CN114451622A - Miner's cap - Google Patents
Miner's cap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114451622A CN114451622A CN202011644457.8A CN202011644457A CN114451622A CN 114451622 A CN114451622 A CN 114451622A CN 202011644457 A CN202011644457 A CN 202011644457A CN 114451622 A CN114451622 A CN 114451622A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- miner
- shell
- layer
- protective layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OFEAOSSMQHGXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12007-10-2 Chemical compound [W].[W]=[B] OFEAOSSMQHGXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021338 magnesium silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- YTHCQFKNFVSQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium silicide Chemical compound [Mg]=[Si]=[Mg] YTHCQFKNFVSQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920013636 polyphenyl ether polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B1/00—Hats; Caps; Hoods
- A42B1/04—Soft caps; Hoods
- A42B1/08—Soft caps; Hoods with protection against blows
- A42B1/10—Miners' caps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/16—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising polydienes homopolymers or poly-halodienes homopolymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
- B32B27/285—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polyethers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/38—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising epoxy resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/42—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising condensation resins of aldehydes, e.g. with phenols, ureas or melamines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
- B32B9/007—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/108—Rockwool fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of mine equipment, and particularly relates to a miner hat which comprises a hat shell, a hat lining and a chin strap, wherein the hat lining is fixedly arranged in the hat shell, the chin strap is fixedly connected with the hat lining, and the hat shell consists of an upper protective layer, a middle buffer layer and a lower protective layer. The invention obviously improves the protection effect of the miner hat and can fully resist the impact caused by hard objects such as falling and caving ores in mine sites and the like because the hat shell adopts the combined structural characteristics of the upper protective layer with high hardness, the middle buffer layer with moderate strength and strong toughness and the lower protective layer with high hardness and high toughness, in particular the middle buffer layer adopts the structure of a double-layer or single-layer hemispherical hollow shell layer or a cylindrical shell layer. In addition, because the upper protective layer, the middle buffer layer and the lower protective layer are made of special materials, the miner cap has the advantages of excellent protective effect, light weight, lower production cost and convenient popularization and application.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mining equipment, and particularly relates to a miner hat.
Background
When miners and other mine workers (hereinafter, referred to as miners) work in a mine tunnel or an open-air stope, the heads of the miners and other mine workers are hardly struck by hard objects such as falling or falling ores and rocks, and in a narrow tunnel, the heads of the miners are also hardly struck by other hard objects such as a support beam in the tunnel. The miner hat has the main functions of reducing impact force of hard objects such as ores, rocks, supporting beams and the like, eliminating or reducing damage to the head of a miner, namely, the impact force acting on the head of a human body is weakened by dispersing the impact force, so that the protection effect is achieved.
However, the existing miner caps have certain defects, mainly: or the production cost is too high, the popularization in the special middle and small mines of the mines is difficult, or the good protection effect cannot be achieved. For miner caps with undesirable protection effects, the main problems are that: or the hardness is not enough, the deformation is easy, and the impact of falling objects such as falling ores and the like falling from a mine field cannot be resisted; or the impact force cannot be buffered and dispersed under the impact of hard objects such as ores, rocks, supporting beams and the like, thereby indirectly causing strong shock to the head of a miner.
For example, the utility model patent with the name of 202020592852.5, the utility model discloses following technical scheme: "a new-type miner's cap shell, its characterized in that: the novel LED lamp comprises a shell, wherein a horizontally arranged brim is arranged on the outer edge of the shell, evenly distributed accessory sockets are arranged at the joint of the shell and the brim, a cap lamp component is arranged at one end of the shell, a conducting wire fixing ring is arranged at the other end of the shell, the cap lamp component comprises a lamp holder connected with the shell, an expansion joint is arranged on the lamp holder and connected with a bendable lamp pole, the tail end of the bendable lamp pole is connected with a lampshade, a switch and a battery box which are adjacently arranged are arranged on the side wall of the lampshade, and a cap lamp is arranged in the lampshade; the top of the shell is provided with a first reinforcing rib and a second reinforcing rib which are distributed in a nearly V shape, one end of the first reinforcing rib, which is close to the cap lamp assembly, and one end of the second reinforcing rib, which is close to the cap lamp assembly, are crossed, and transverse reinforcing ribs which are uniformly distributed are arranged between the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib, and the middle of each transverse reinforcing rib is provided with a wire groove which is positioned on the same smooth curve with the wire fixing ring. ", a
The technical proposal disclosed by the prior art is characterized in that the top of the shell is provided with a first reinforcing rib and a second reinforcing rib which are distributed in a nearly V shape, and a transverse reinforcing rib which is uniformly distributed is arranged between the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib; although the structural characteristic enables the shell to have enough strength, the structural characteristic is too rigid, the shell is not provided with a proper buffer layer, when the falling objects such as falling ores are impacted or extruded on a mine site, the falling objects such as the falling ores cannot directly impact the head, but the impact force cannot be buffered and dispersed, so that the head is indirectly strongly vibrated.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art described above, and is achieved by the following technical solution:
a miner hat comprises a hat shell, a hat lining and a chin strap, wherein the hat lining is fixedly arranged in the hat shell, the chin strap is fixedly connected with the hat lining, and the hat shell is composed of an upper protective layer, a middle buffer layer and a lower protective layer.
Furthermore, the upper protective layer, the middle buffer layer and the lower protective layer are bonded by strong glue.
Further, the middle buffer layer is composed of a plurality of hemispherical hollow shells which are arranged in a crisscross mode.
Further, a hemispherical hollow shell is fixedly arranged on each row of two adjacent hemispherical hollow shells.
Furthermore, the middle buffer layer is formed by longitudinally or transversely arranging a plurality of cylindrical shells with semicircular cross sections and arc longitudinal sections.
Furthermore, a cylindrical shell with the same shape and size is fixedly arranged on every two adjacent cylindrical shells.
Furthermore, the material used for the upper protective layer is composed of phenolic resin, epoxy resin, polyphenyl ether, silicon carbide powder, flake graphite and glass fiber.
Further, the material used for the intermediate buffer layer is carbon fiber.
Furthermore, the material used by the lower protective layer consists of phenolic resin, epoxy resin, tungsten boride powder, tetrabutyl titanate, barium sulfate powder, asbestos fiber, carboxyl liquid nitrile rubber and magnesium silicide powder.
Furthermore, a miner lamp clamping groove is formed in the front end of the cap shell, and the miner lamp is detachably fixed on the cap shell.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the cap shell adopts the combined structural characteristics of the upper protective layer with high hardness, the middle buffer layer with moderate strength and strong toughness and the lower protective layer with high hardness and high toughness, particularly the middle buffer layer adopts the structure of a double-layer or single-layer hemispherical hollow shell layer or a cylindrical shell layer, and the invention overcomes the defects that the prior art has insufficient hardness, and the miner cap can not resist the impact of hard objects such as falling ores, falling ores and the like in a mine field; or too hard, the miner cap can not buffer and disperse the impact force, thereby indirectly causing strong shock to the head.
Secondly, the upper protective layer, the middle buffer layer and the lower protective layer are all made of special materials, so that the miner cap has an excellent protective effect, is light in weight, low in production cost and convenient to popularize and apply.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a miner's cap of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a miner's cap of embodiment 1 of the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged fragmentary view in cross-section of a miner's cap of example 1 of the invention;
fig. 4 is a front view in longitudinal section of a miner's cap of embodiment 1 of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of an intermediate buffer layer according to example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial top view of an intermediate buffer layer according to example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a miner's cap of embodiment 2 of the invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged fragmentary view in cross-section of a miner's cap of example 2 of the invention;
fig. 9 is a front elevation view in longitudinal section of a miner cap of embodiment 2 of the invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged fragmentary view in elevation in longitudinal section of a miner's cap of embodiment 2 of the invention;
FIG. 11 is a top view of an intermediate buffer layer according to example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged partial top view of an intermediate buffer layer according to example 2 of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of a cylindrical case of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is described in detail by two embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, a miner hat comprises a hat shell 1, a lining (not shown) and a chin strap (not shown), wherein the lining is fixedly arranged in the hat shell 1, the chin strap is fixedly connected with the lining, the hat shell 1 consists of an upper protective layer 2, an intermediate buffer layer 3 and a lower protective layer 4, and the upper protective layer 2, the intermediate buffer layer 3 and the lower protective layer 4 are bonded by strong glue (in the embodiment, 502 glue is used for bonding).
The upper protective layer 2 is made of a material (mixture) consisting of phenolic resin, epoxy resin, polyphenyl ether, silicon carbide powder, flake graphite and glass fiber; the lower protective layer 4 is made of a material (mixture) composed of phenolic resin, epoxy resin, tungsten boride powder, tetrabutyl titanate, barium sulfate powder, asbestos fiber, carboxyl liquid nitrile rubber and magnesium silicide powder. In the present embodiment, the mass percentages of the phenol resin, the epoxy resin, the polyphenylene ether, the silicon carbide powder, the flake graphite, and the glass fiber used for preparing the upper protective layer 2 are preferably 25%, 20%, 10%; the mass percentages of the phenolic resin, the epoxy resin, the tungsten boride powder, the tetrabutyl titanate, the barium sulfate powder, the asbestos fiber, the carboxyl liquid nitrile rubber and the magnesium silicide powder used for the lower protective layer 4 are preferably 25%, 20%, 10%, 5%, 10%.
The front end of the cap shell 1 is provided with a miner lamp clamping groove 5, and a miner lamp 6 is detachably fixed on the cap shell 1.
The structural and material features of one embodiment of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the working principle of which is further described below:
when the invention is actually used, when the mine site is impacted by falling or caving ores and other hard objects, firstly, the high-hardness upper protective layer 2 firstly bears direct impact; then, the impact force is transmitted to the intermediate buffer layer 3 with moderate strength and strong toughness, the double-layer hollow shell layer structure of the intermediate buffer layer 3 disperses and absorbs the impact force (in the case of strong impact force, the hemispherical hollow shells 301 in the double-layer hollow shell layer may crack or crush, but the impact force will be dispersed and absorbed in the process of cracking or crushing), and finally, only the remaining force is transmitted to the lower protective layer 4 with high hardness and high toughness, and the lower protective layer 4 completely absorbs the impact force.
As a simplification of this embodiment, a single hollow shell layer may also be used for the intermediate buffer layer 3.
Example 2
The basic structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, except that, as shown in fig. 1, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, in this embodiment, the intermediate cushion layer 3 is composed of a double-layered cylindrical shell layer made of carbon fibers, specifically: a first cylindrical shell layer is formed by longitudinally or transversely arranging a plurality of cylindrical shells 302 which are made of carbon fibers and have semicircular cross sections and arc longitudinal sections (in the embodiment, the diameter of the cylindrical shells 302 is 0.5 cm, the length and the number of the cylindrical shells are determined according to the specific size of a miner cap, and the thickness of each of the upper protective layer 2 and the lower protective layer 4 is 0.3 cm), and then, one cylindrical shell 302 with the same shape and size is fixedly arranged on every two adjacent cylindrical shells 302 to form a second cylindrical shell layer (in the embodiment, the number of the cylindrical shells 302 of the second cylindrical shell layer is one less than that of the cylindrical shells 302 of the first cylindrical shell layer).
As a simplification of the present embodiment, a single cylindrical shell layer may be used for the intermediate buffer layer 3.
Compared with embodiment 1, the present embodiment has the advantages that: the intermediate buffer layer 3 is more easily manufactured when it has the cylindrical case 302 structure, so that the intermediate buffer layer 3 can be manufactured at a lower cost and with higher efficiency in this embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a miner's cap, includes helmet shell, cap liner and chin strap, and the cap liner is fixed to be set up in the helmet shell, and chin strap and cap liner fixed connection, its characterized in that: the cap shell consists of an upper protective layer, a middle buffer layer and a lower protective layer.
2. The miner cap of claim 1, wherein: and the upper protective layer, the middle buffer layer and the lower protective layer are bonded by strong glue.
3. The miner cap of claim 2, wherein: the middle buffer layer is formed by arranging a plurality of hemispherical hollow shells in a longitudinal and transverse mode.
4. The miner cap of claim 3, wherein: and one hemispherical hollow shell is fixedly arranged on each row of two adjacent hemispherical hollow shells.
5. The miner cap of claim 2, wherein: the middle buffer layer is formed by longitudinally or transversely arranging a plurality of cylindrical shells with semicircular cross sections and arc longitudinal sections.
6. The miner cap of claim 5, wherein: and a cylindrical shell with the same shape and size is fixedly arranged on every two adjacent cylindrical shells.
7. The miner cap of any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the upper protective layer is made of materials including phenolic resin, epoxy resin, polyphenyl ether, silicon carbide powder, flake graphite and glass fiber.
8. The miner cap of any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the material used by the middle buffer layer is carbon fiber.
9. The miner cap of any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the lower protective layer is made of phenolic resin, epoxy resin, tungsten boride powder, tetrabutyl titanate, barium sulfate powder, asbestos fiber, carboxyl liquid nitrile rubber and magnesium silicide powder.
10. The miner cap of any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the front end of the cap shell is provided with a mine lamp clamping groove, and the mine lamp is detachably fixed on the cap shell.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011644457.8A CN114451622A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Miner's cap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011644457.8A CN114451622A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Miner's cap |
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CN114451622A true CN114451622A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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CN202011644457.8A Pending CN114451622A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Miner's cap |
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Citations (16)
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WO1996026654A1 (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1996-09-06 | Friedson Ronald S | Helmet and/or helmet shell and method for making |
CN101417489A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-04-29 | 联塑(杭州)机械有限公司 | Helmet manufacture method and products thereof |
CN101467799A (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-07-01 | 林庚贤 | Shock absorbing device |
US20110212320A1 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2011-09-01 | Greenhill Antiballistics Corporation | Composite Material |
CN203073031U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-07-24 | 中国矿业大学 | Mine safety helmet with gas alarm |
CN103238973A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-08-14 | 北京航空航天大学 | Safety helmet with novel buffering shock-absorbing structure |
CN203618853U (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-06-04 | 李刚 | Miniature high-definition camera worn on head |
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CN209931607U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-01-14 | 辛世琳 | High-efficient dustproof safety helmet is used in colliery |
CN211048511U (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-07-21 | 嘉兴威盾工程检测有限公司 | Safety helmet for building fire-fighting detection |
CN111787823A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2020-10-16 | 牛津大学科技创新有限公司 | Shock-absorbing structure |
CN212117276U (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2020-12-11 | 廊坊佳汇塑胶制品有限公司 | Novel miner hat shell |
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CN111787823A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2020-10-16 | 牛津大学科技创新有限公司 | Shock-absorbing structure |
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CN209609976U (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-11-12 | 深圳创丰宝运动科技有限公司 | A kind of helmet with brand mark word board |
CN209931607U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-01-14 | 辛世琳 | High-efficient dustproof safety helmet is used in colliery |
CN211048511U (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-07-21 | 嘉兴威盾工程检测有限公司 | Safety helmet for building fire-fighting detection |
CN212117276U (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2020-12-11 | 廊坊佳汇塑胶制品有限公司 | Novel miner hat shell |
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