CN114451569A - Ultra-fine fog grain fruit and vegetable sterilizer - Google Patents
Ultra-fine fog grain fruit and vegetable sterilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114451569A CN114451569A CN202210170704.8A CN202210170704A CN114451569A CN 114451569 A CN114451569 A CN 114451569A CN 202210170704 A CN202210170704 A CN 202210170704A CN 114451569 A CN114451569 A CN 114451569A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- disinfection box
- fruit
- disinfection
- ultra
- conveyer belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P20/00—Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
- A23P20/10—Coating with edible coatings, e.g. with oils or fats
- A23P20/15—Apparatus or processes for coating with liquid or semi-liquid products
- A23P20/18—Apparatus or processes for coating with liquid or semi-liquid products by spray-coating, fluidised-bed coating or coating by casting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
- A23B7/153—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
Abstract
The invention discloses an ultrafine fog grain fruit and vegetable sterilizer which comprises a sterilizing box body, an air pump, a sterilizing liquid tank, a conveyor belt and a support, wherein the sterilizing box body is arranged above the support, the conveyor belt is arranged below the inside of the sterilizing box body, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner side of the sterilizing box body, the spray heads are communicated with the air pump and the sterilizing liquid tank through air pipes, shielding curtains are respectively arranged at an inlet and an outlet of the sterilizing box body, a liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the sterilizing box body, and the liquid outlet is connected with a recovery tank. The disinfection machine of the invention forms negative pressure through airflow to fully thin and spray disinfection liquid, and ultrafine fog particles are formed in the disinfection machine to surround the package for fully disinfection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable sterilizing equipment, in particular to a superfine mist fruit and vegetable sterilizing machine.
Background
Along with the continuous repetition of new crown epidemic situation, the control of killing at each link of commodity circulation can not relax at all, so often can be equipped with the equipment of killing at the commodity circulation place of transporting. The existing disinfection equipment mainly sprays disinfectant onto packages passing by a conveyor belt through a spray head. But because the object is sprayed in the moving process, the object can only be sprayed on the upper surface, the uneven spraying is easy to happen, and the potential safety hazard exists. Especially, when the fruits and vegetables are killed, the fruits and vegetables are fresh, the fruits and vegetables are easy to damage after being frequently turned, and the disinfectant is directly sprayed on the fruits and vegetables, so that the food safety problem exists on the one hand, and the disinfectant is easy to corrode the fruits and vegetables to cause the corrosion on the other hand, so that a device capable of solving the problem needs to be found.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: aiming at the problems, the ultra-fine mist particle fruit and vegetable sterilizer is provided, the sterilizer can fully refine and spray out the sterilizing liquid by forming negative pressure through airflow, and the ultra-fine mist particles formed in the sterilizer can be fully sterilized and killed around the package.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an ultra-fine fog grain fruit vegetables sterilizing machine, includes disinfection box, air pump, disinfection fluid reservoir, conveyer belt and support, the support top is arranged in to the disinfection box, the conveyer belt sets up in the internal below of disinfection box, and this disinfection box inboard is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles, the shower nozzle passes through trachea intercommunication air pump and disinfection fluid reservoir, the import and the exit of disinfection box are equipped with the shielding curtain respectively, and the bottom of this disinfection box is equipped with the liquid outlet, and recovery jar is connected to this liquid outlet.
Furthermore, the two ends of the disinfection box body are provided with an inlet and an outlet, a certain distance is reserved between the conveyor belt and the bottom of the disinfection box body, and the conveyor belt is hollow so that the disinfection solution below the conveyor belt can penetrate through the conveyor belt upwards.
Further, the bottom of disinfection box is the recess form, the liquid outlet sets up the lowest of disinfection box.
Furthermore, the spray heads are respectively arranged at the top, the two side faces and the bottom in the disinfection box body, the two spray heads at the top are respectively close to the inlet and the outlet, the spray heads at the two side faces and the bottom are positioned in the middle, and all the spray heads face the conveying belt.
Furthermore, the air pipe communicated with the air pump is branched into a plurality of branch air pipes, the hose communicated with the disinfectant tank is branched into a plurality of branch hoses, each branch air pipe is connected with a spray head, and the middle part of each branch air pipe is communicated with one branch hose.
Furthermore, the speed of the airflow in the bronchus is 0.2-0.5m/s, and the spraying flow of the spray head is 40 ml/min.
Further, the conveyer belt is formed by connecting a plurality of parallel round rods through a transmission chain, a motor is arranged below the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt is connected with the conveyer belt to drive the conveyer belt to rotate.
Further, the surface of the round rod of the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of slender strip bulges.
Furthermore, the shielding curtain is a soft strip-shaped plastic curtain.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the two ends of the disinfection box body are provided with the shielding curtains, so that a relatively closed space is formed inside the whole disinfection box body, and ultrafine fog particles of the disinfectant are diffused in the disinfection box body to surround the passing fruits and vegetables for comprehensive disinfection.
(2) The bottom of the disinfection box body is provided with the groove shape, so that a certain space is reserved at the bottom for installing the spray nozzle, and the spray mist of the disinfection liquid is convenient to drop on the disinfection box body and then flow together to the liquid outlet to flow out.
(3) The conveyor belt is hollow or a plurality of parallel round rods are arranged in parallel, so that ultrafine disinfectant fog particles can conveniently shuttle in gaps of the conveyor belt, the bottom surfaces of the packages of fruits and vegetables can be conveniently killed, the round rods are provided with a plurality of long and thin convex strips, the contact area between the packages and the conveyor belt can be reduced, and the killing effect can be enhanced.
(4) The spray head is connected with the branch air pipe of the air pump, the branch air pipe is connected with the branch hose, when the air pump is started, airflow is quickly sprayed out from the branch air pipe to form negative pressure, disinfectant in a disinfectant tank connected with the branch hose is sucked, the disinfectant is mixed with the airflow and then sprayed out together to form ultrafine fog particles, the fog particles are fine, the spraying speed is high, dense fog clusters can be formed in a disinfection box body and contact with each place wrapped by fruits and vegetables, the fog outlet speed can be controlled by controlling the airflow speed, the regulation is carried out according to the use condition, the spray head is simple and convenient, the ultrafine fog particles can be freely diffused, and the ultrafine fog particles can permeate into the middle through gaps between the fruits and the vegetables to be fully sterilized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the side structure of the sterilizer of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the sterilizer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the spray principle of the present invention;
in the attached drawings, a disinfection box body 1, an air pump 2, a bronchus 21, a disinfection liquid tank 3, a branch hose 31, a conveying belt 4, a bracket 5, a spray head 6, a liquid outlet 7 and a recovery tank 8.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to preferred embodiments. It should be noted, however, that the numerous details set forth in the description are merely for the purpose of providing the reader with a thorough understanding of one or more aspects of the present invention, which may be practiced without these specific details.
As shown in fig. 1, a superfine fog grain fruit vegetables sterilizing machine, including disinfect box 1, air pump 2, antiseptic solution jar 3, conveyer belt 4 and support 5, support 5 top is arranged in to the disinfect box 1 body, conveyer belt 4 sets up the below in the disinfect box, and this disinfect box 1 inboard is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles 6, shower nozzle 6 passes through trachea intercommunication air pump 2 and antiseptic solution jar 3, the import and the exit of disinfect box 1 are equipped with shielding curtain (not shown in the figure) respectively, and the bottom of this disinfect box 1 is equipped with liquid outlet 7, and recovery jar 8 is connected to this liquid outlet. Fruit vegetables parcel that needs disappear conveys from the conveyer belt, opens the air pump simultaneously, and the air current forms the antiseptic solution in the negative pressure suction disinfection fluid reservoir in the trachea and forms the mist from the shower nozzle blowout, and the mist is diffused dispersion and surrounds fruit vegetables parcel in the disinfection box and disappears, and the curtain that shelters from at both ends can place the mist and escape outward, and the mist contacts the liquid outlet that forms the water droplet backward flow to the bottom behind the box internal face of disinfection, flows back and retrieves in retrieving the jar.
The both ends of disinfection box 1 set up import and export, conveyer belt 4 leaves certain distance with disinfection box 1 bottom, and this conveyer belt 4 is the fretwork form and makes the antiseptic solution of conveyer belt below can pass the conveyer belt upwards, is favorable to the bottom surface disinfection to fruit vegetables parcel. The bottom of disinfection box is the recess form, the liquid outlet sets up in the lower of disinfection box, and the antiseptic solution of being convenient for backward flow is retrieved.
The spray heads 6 are respectively arranged at the top, two side faces and the bottom in the disinfection box body, the spray heads 6 at the top are respectively close to the inlet and the outlet, the spray heads at the two side faces and the bottom are positioned in the middle, and all the spray heads face the conveying belt. The spray head is a fine-hole spray head, and the aperture is 0.1-0.5 mm. When fruits and vegetables are conveyed into the disinfection box body in the conveying belt, the fruits and vegetables are sprayed by the spray heads which are downwards sprayed from the upper part, and are sprayed by the spray heads which are arranged on the side surface and the bottom part when conveyed to the middle position, the two spray heads which are close to the inlet and the outlet are vertically downwards or slightly incline towards the middle part, the spray heads downwards form a fog curtain, and the fruits and vegetables which pass through the fog curtain are killed and disinfected in the middle by the spray packages arranged on the spray heads in the middle part.
The air pipe communicated with the air pump 2 is branched into a plurality of branch air pipes 21, the hose communicated with the disinfectant tank 3 is branched into a plurality of branch hoses 31, each branch air pipe is connected with a spray head, and the middle part of each branch air pipe is communicated with a branch hose. The speed of the air flow in the branch air pipe is 0.2-0.5m/s, and the spraying flow of the spray head is 40 ml/min. The negative pressure is formed by the airflow to suck the disinfectant to be sprayed outwards, the disinfectant is sprayed out along with the gas, the disinfectant is fully dispersed by the high-pressure airflow to form superfine fog particles, the superfine fog particles are difficult to be directly attached to the surfaces of fruits and vegetables, the disinfecting and killing effect can be achieved, the fruits and vegetables are not damaged, the superfine fog particles can be freely diffused, and the superfine fog particles can permeate into the middle of the fruits and vegetables to be fully disinfected and killed through gaps among the fruits and vegetables.
The bronchus 21 and the branch hose 31 can be provided with independent control switches to control the size and the switch of the air outlet and water outlet amount, so that the spraying can be controlled according to the use condition.
Conveyer belt 4 is the round bar both ends of a plurality of parallel arrangement and passes through drive chain connection formation, the below of this conveyer belt is equipped with the motor, and link with the drive belt and drive the conveyer belt and rotate, the round bar surface of conveyer belt is equipped with a plurality of slender strips protrudingly, many parallel round bar parallels are favorable to the superfine fog grain of antiseptic solution to shuttle in the space of conveyer belt side by side, the disappearing of the fruit vegetables parcel bottom surface of being convenient for kills, it is favorable to reducing the area of contact between parcel and the conveyer belt to set up many long and thin sand grips on the round bar, strengthen the effect of killing.
The shielding curtain is a soft strip-shaped plastic curtain, so that the passing of the package is not influenced, the fine mist of the disinfectant can be limited to be diffused in the disinfection box body, and the disinfectant is prevented from escaping and being absorbed by a large amount of workers to cause harm to the human body.
When the disinfection machine is used, the air pump is firstly opened to quickly spray air flow, negative pressure is formed in the branch air pipe, so that disinfection liquid is sucked upwards and mixed with the air flow to spray fine mist, after the fine mist is diffused in the disinfection box body, fruits and vegetables are placed on the conveyor belt to be conveyed into the disinfection box body, and disinfection and killing are completed after the fruits and vegetables are conveyed out.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and amendments can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and amendments should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a superfine fog grain fruit vegetables sterilizing machine which characterized in that: including disinfection box, air pump, disinfection fluid reservoir, conveyer belt and support, the support top is arranged in to the disinfection box, the conveyer belt sets up below in the disinfection box, and this disinfection box inboard is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles, the shower nozzle passes through trachea intercommunication air pump and disinfection fluid reservoir, the import and the exit of disinfection box are equipped with the shielding curtain respectively, and the bottom of this disinfection box is equipped with the liquid outlet, and recovery jar is connected to this liquid outlet.
2. The ultra-fine atomized fruit and vegetable sterilizer of claim 1, wherein: the disinfection box is characterized in that an inlet and an outlet are formed in two ends of the disinfection box body, a certain distance is reserved between the conveyor belt and the bottom of the disinfection box body, and the conveyor belt is hollow so that the disinfection liquid below the conveyor belt can penetrate through the conveyor belt upwards.
3. The ultra-fine atomized fruit and vegetable sterilizer of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of disinfection box is the recess form, the liquid outlet sets up the lowest of disinfection box.
4. The ultra-fine atomized fruit and vegetable sterilizer of claim 1, wherein: the spray heads are respectively arranged at the top, the two side faces and the bottom in the disinfection box body, the spray head at the top is provided with two spray heads which are respectively close to the inlet and the outlet, the spray heads at the two side faces and the bottom are positioned in the middle, and all the spray heads face the conveying belt.
5. The ultra-fine atomized fruit and vegetable sterilizer of claim 4, wherein: the air pipe communicated with the air pump is branched into a plurality of branch air pipes, the hose communicated with the disinfectant tank is branched into a plurality of branch hoses, each branch air pipe is connected with a spray head, and the middle part of each branch air pipe is communicated with one branch hose.
6. The ultra-fine atomized fruit and vegetable sterilizer of claim 5, wherein: the speed of the air flow in the branch air pipe is 0.2-0.5m/s, and the spraying flow of the spray head is 40 ml/min.
7. The ultra-fine atomized fruit and vegetable sterilizer of claim 1, wherein: the conveyer belt is formed by connecting two ends of a plurality of round rods arranged in parallel through a transmission chain, a motor is arranged below the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt is connected with the conveyer belt to drive the conveyer belt to rotate.
8. The ultra-fine atomized fruit and vegetable sterilizer of claim 6, wherein: the surface of the round rod of the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of slender strip bulges.
9. The ultra-fine atomized fruit and vegetable sterilizer of claim 1, wherein: the shielding curtain is a soft strip-shaped plastic curtain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210170704.8A CN114451569A (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Ultra-fine fog grain fruit and vegetable sterilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210170704.8A CN114451569A (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Ultra-fine fog grain fruit and vegetable sterilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114451569A true CN114451569A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
Family
ID=81416368
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210170704.8A Pending CN114451569A (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Ultra-fine fog grain fruit and vegetable sterilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114451569A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205095053U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-03-23 | 德州安捷高科消毒制品有限公司 | Intelligent hydrogen peroxide gasification sterilization machine |
| CN206548871U (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-10-13 | 北京市华都峪口禽业有限责任公司 | One kind hatching Room automated spray chlorination equipment |
| JP6802428B1 (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-12-16 | 済寧延貝塑膠有限公司 | Cleaning and disinfecting equipment for fruits and vegetables |
| CN212368253U (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-01-19 | 湘西韵莱农业发展有限责任公司 | Fruit disinfection equipment for fruit processing |
| CN214777066U (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-11-19 | 广东环球水产食品有限公司 | Outer package sterilizing equipment for frozen food |
| CN113908320A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-11 | 西安泰维生物技术设备有限公司 | Atomized disinfectant generating device and drying method based on same |
| CN217136789U (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-08-09 | 南宁天亮精细化工有限责任公司 | Ultra-fine fog grain fruit and vegetable sterilizer |
-
2022
- 2022-02-23 CN CN202210170704.8A patent/CN114451569A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205095053U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-03-23 | 德州安捷高科消毒制品有限公司 | Intelligent hydrogen peroxide gasification sterilization machine |
| CN206548871U (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-10-13 | 北京市华都峪口禽业有限责任公司 | One kind hatching Room automated spray chlorination equipment |
| JP6802428B1 (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-12-16 | 済寧延貝塑膠有限公司 | Cleaning and disinfecting equipment for fruits and vegetables |
| CN212368253U (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-01-19 | 湘西韵莱农业发展有限责任公司 | Fruit disinfection equipment for fruit processing |
| CN214777066U (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-11-19 | 广东环球水产食品有限公司 | Outer package sterilizing equipment for frozen food |
| CN113908320A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-11 | 西安泰维生物技术设备有限公司 | Atomized disinfectant generating device and drying method based on same |
| CN217136789U (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-08-09 | 南宁天亮精细化工有限责任公司 | Ultra-fine fog grain fruit and vegetable sterilizer |
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