CN114445982A

CN114445982A - Special doorbell system for people with hearing and vision disorders

Info

Publication number: CN114445982A
Application number: CN202210003369.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黎梦萍; 韩建秋; 王文博; 蒋坤霞
Original assignee: Shanghai Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Shanghai Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2022-01-04
Filing date: 2022-01-04
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-04
Also published as: CN114445982B

Abstract

The invention discloses a doorbell system special for people with hearing and vision disorders, which belongs to the technical field of doorbell systems and comprises a door bell box, a control box, a camera, a WIFI/Bluetooth/4G/5G, a mobile phone end and an intelligent bracelet, wherein the door bell box is electrically connected with the control box, collects information of a visitor pressing a doorbell and sends the information to the control box; the camera is electrically connected with the control box, and is used for collecting the face information of the visitor and sending the face information to the control box; the WIFI/Bluetooth/4G/5G is used as an information communication medium of the whole doorbell system; the control box is used for receiving information collected by the doorbell and the camera, connecting with the mobile phone end through a WIFI/Bluetooth/4G/5G communication medium and sending corresponding information to the mobile phone end; the mobile phone end is connected with the control box and the intelligent bracelet through WIFI/Bluetooth/4G/5G and is used for receiving information sent by the control box, making data judgment and sending corresponding instructions to the intelligent bracelet; the intelligent bracelet is used for receiving corresponding instructions sent by the mobile phone end and prompting visitors or hearing-impaired persons to visit outdoors through vibration and other modes.

Description

Special doorbell system for people with hearing and vision disorders

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of doorbell systems, in particular to a doorbell system special for people with hearing and vision disorders.

Background

A doorbell system is a device installed on a door for alerting a room owner of a visitor, and has been widely used globally. The doorbell is common in all kinds of doorbell, and the prior doorbell comprises a common wireless doorbell, a wireless doorbell without a battery and a wired doorbell. Doorbell has become an indispensable product in modern life.

However, the conventional doorbell is generally used to remind the owner of visiting by making a sound, which is inconvenient for visually or aurally disabled persons. Firstly, the person with hearing impairment cannot hear the doorbell sound and cannot know that the guest visits but the person with visual impairment cannot see the appearance of the visitor, so that the person with hearing impairment cannot judge whether the door of the visitor can be opened or not. In summary, the existing doorbell lacks a system that enables the visually or aurally impaired to perceive the guest visit and to confirm the identity of the visitor.

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a doorbell system special for the people with hearing and vision disorders.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a special doorbell system for people with hearing and vision disorders, which has the advantages of unique integral shape, simple and compact structure and easy assembly and disassembly, dynamic information of visitors is collected by introducing a doorbell and a camera, WIFI/Bluetooth/4G/5G is introduced to serve as an information communication medium of the whole doorbell system, a control device and a mobile phone end are introduced to judge whether the identity of the visitors is safe personnel, and a corresponding instruction is sent by matching an intelligent bracelet, so that whether visitors arrive and come to be safe personnel is effectively judged for the independent vision disorder people or the hearing disorder people, great convenience is brought to the lives of the vision disorder people and the hearing disorder people, certain guarantee is provided for safety, and the problems in the background technology are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special doorbell system of sense of hearing and visual disorder person, includes door bell box, control box, camera, WIFI bluetooth 4G 5G, cell-phone end, intelligent bracelet, and door bell box, camera are all installed on the door plant, and the control box is installed in door plant one side, and intelligent bracelet is worn in visual disorder person or the wrist of the hearing disorder person, wherein:

the doorbell box is electrically connected with the control box, and information that the visitor presses the doorbell is collected and sent to the control box;

the camera is electrically connected with the control box, collects face information of the visitor and sends the face information to the control box;

WIFI/bluetooth/4G/5G installs in the inside of control box, acts as the information communication medium of whole doorbell system.

Furthermore, the control box is used for receiving information collected by the doorbell and the camera, connecting the control box with the mobile phone end through a WIFI/Bluetooth/4G/5G communication medium and sending corresponding information to the mobile phone end;

the mobile phone end is connected with the control box and the intelligent bracelet through WIFI/Bluetooth/4G/5G and is used for receiving information sent by the control box, making data judgment and sending corresponding instructions to the intelligent bracelet;

the intelligent bracelet is used for receiving corresponding instructions sent by the mobile phone end and prompting visitors or hearing-impaired persons to visit outdoors through vibration and other modes.

Further, the button is installed to one side that the door plant is located outdoor, and the doorbell box is installed and is located indoor one side at the door plant, and the internally mounted of doorbell box has driving motor, and the inside of doorbell box is located to rotate near driving motor's position and is connected with the pivot, fixedly connected with cam in the pivot, and the top sliding connection of doorbell box has the driving lever, and the one end of driving lever is located the outside of doorbell box, and the other end of driving lever is located the inside of doorbell box and articulates there is the small bell.

Further, the cam's one end fixedly connected with carousel is kept away from in the pivot, and the inside of doorbell box is at the position fixedly connected with slide bar that is close to the carousel, and sliding connection has the slider on the slide bar, is provided with even handle between slider and carousel, and the one end of even handle is articulated with the carousel, and the other end of even handle is articulated with the slider, and one side fixedly connected with of slider removes the seat, and removes the outside that the seat is located the doorbell box.

Further, the door frame is close to one side of door plant and all fixedly is provided with the support at the upper and lower both ends of door frame, the equal fixedly connected with driving shaft of the relative one end of two supports, the inside of door plant is all inserted to the relative one end of two driving shafts, and the equal fixedly connected with initiative bevel gear of the relative one end of two driving shafts, and automatic charging mechanism is all installed in the inside of door plant in the position department of being close to two initiative bevel gear.

Further, automatic charging mechanism includes driven bevel gear, small generator, the inherent position that is close to drive bevel gear of door plant rotates and is connected with the transmission shaft, the driven bevel gear of one end fixedly connected with of transmission shaft, and driven bevel gear is connected with drive bevel gear meshing, fixedly connected with ratchet ring gear on the transmission shaft, the inherent position fixed mounting who is close to the transmission shaft of door plant has small generator, small generator's tip is provided with the rocking shaft, fixedly connected with pinion on the rocking shaft, and the pinion is connected with the ratchet outer lane meshing.

Furthermore, the ratchet gear ring comprises a ratchet outer ring, a ratchet inner ring and a pawl, the ratchet inner ring is rotatably connected in an inner ring of the ratchet outer ring, the pawl is hinged on the end face of the ratchet inner ring, and a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the pawl and the ratchet inner ring.

Furthermore, the top of door frame is located outdoor one side fixed mounting and has a plurality of external lighting lamp, and the doorbell box is close to indoor one side fixed mounting and has a plurality of inside warning light.

Further, the camera is installed at the top of door plant and is located outdoor one side, and the button is located the camera directly under.

Further, the control box is installed in the middle part of door plant, and the control box is located the indoor one side of door plant.

Furthermore, the inner ring of the intelligent bracelet is made of medical silica gel, so that allergic infection cannot be caused when the intelligent bracelet is in contact with the wrist of a person with audio-visual disturbance for a long time.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the doorbell system special for the hearing and vision impaired people is unique in integral shape, simple and compact in structure and easy to assemble and disassemble, dynamic information of visitors is collected by introducing the doorbell and the camera, WIFI/Bluetooth/4G/5G is introduced to serve as an information communication medium of the whole doorbell system, a control device and a mobile phone end are introduced to judge whether the identity of the visitors is safe or not, and a corresponding instruction is sent by matching with the intelligent bracelet, so that whether visitors visit or come to be safe or not is judged for the independent vision impaired people or the hearing impaired people efficiently, great convenience is brought to the lives of the vision impaired people and the hearing impaired people, and certain guarantee is provided for safety.

2. According to the special doorbell system for the hearing and vision impaired people, after a visitor presses the button, the driving motor is connected with the power supply, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft and the cam to rotate, the cam knocks the bell in the rotating process, and the bell sounds to remind the vision impaired people of visiting. And if someone outside the bell button maliciously presses the button to make the bell sound ceaselessly, the visually-handicapped person can toggle the poking rod indoors to keep the bell away from the cam, so that the cam cannot knock the bell when rotating. The movable bell is arranged, so that the safety of the visually handicapped can be protected, the vicious disturbance by people can be prevented, and the operation is simple.

3. According to the special doorbell system for the hearing and vision impaired people, after a visitor presses the button, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the rotating shaft drives the sliding block to slide back and forth on the sliding rod, the sliding block drives the moving seat to move back and forth outside the doorbell box, the jack is arranged at the top of the doorbell box, objects which are easy to identify such as a small flag can be inserted into the doorbell box, the sight of the hearing impaired people is attracted when the moving seat moves back and forth, and the visitor is reminded of visiting the outside.

4. According to the special doorbell system for the hearing and vision impaired people, the automatic charging mechanism is arranged, so that the storage battery can be automatically charged in the door opening or closing process, the storage battery can be used for a long time without frequent replacement and charging, and the automatic charging mechanism can bring convenience to the life of the hearing and vision impaired people due to inconvenient movement of the hearing and vision impaired people.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a system flow diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a door bell box according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the interior of the door bell housing of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the cam and the turntable according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the transmission shaft and the ratchet ring gear of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the support and the driving shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the smart bracelet of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a door panel; 2. a door frame; 21. a support; 22. a drive shaft; 23. a drive bevel gear; 3. a button; 4. a control box; 5. a door bell box; 51. a rotating shaft; 52. a cam; 53. a turntable; 54. a connecting handle; 55. a slider; 56. a slide bar; 57. a movable seat; 58. a bell; 59. a deflector rod; 6. a camera; 7. an automatic charging mechanism; 71. a driven bevel gear; 72. a drive shaft; 73. a ratchet ring gear; 731. an outer ring of the ratchet wheel; 732. an inner ring of the ratchet wheel; 733. a pawl; 74. a pinion gear; 75. a rocker shaft; 76. a miniature generator; 8. an external illumination lamp; 9. an internal warning light; 10. intelligent bracelet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, a special doorbell system for hearing and vision disorder people, comprising a door bell box 5, a control box 4, a camera 6, WIFI/bluetooth/4G/5G, a mobile phone terminal, and an intelligent bracelet 10, wherein the door bell box 5 and the camera 6 are both installed on a door panel 1, the control box 4 is installed on one side of the door panel 1, and the intelligent bracelet 10 is worn on the wrist of the hearing disorder people or the vision disorder people, wherein:

the doorbell box 5 is electrically connected with the control box 4, collects the information that the visitor presses the doorbell and sends the information to the control box 4;

the camera 6 is electrically connected with the control box 4, collects face information of the visitor and sends the face information to the control box 4;

WIFI/bluetooth/4G/5G is installed in the inside of control box 4, acts as the information communication medium of whole doorbell system.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the control box 4 is used for receiving information collected by the doorbell and the camera 6, connecting with the mobile phone end through a WIFI/bluetooth/4G/5G communication medium, and sending corresponding information to the mobile phone end;

the mobile phone end is connected with the control box 4 and the smart bracelet 10 through WIFI/Bluetooth/4G/5G and is used for receiving information sent by the control box 4, making data judgment and sending corresponding instructions to the smart bracelet 10;

the smart bracelet 10 is used for receiving a corresponding instruction sent by a mobile phone end and prompting a visually or auditorially disabled person to visit outdoors in a vibration mode and the like.

Referring to fig. 3-6, the button 3 is installed on one side of the door panel 1 located outdoors, the doorbell box 5 is installed on one side of the door panel 1 located indoors, the driving motor is installed inside the doorbell box 5, the rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the inside of the doorbell box 5 at a position close to the driving motor, the cam 52 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 51, the shift lever 59 is slidably connected to the top of the doorbell box 5, one end of the shift lever 59 is located outside the doorbell box 5, and the other end of the shift lever 59 is located inside the doorbell box 5 and is hinged to the bell 58. After the visitor presses the button 3, the driving motor is powered on, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft 51 and the cam 52 to rotate, the cam 52 beats the bell 58 in the rotating process, and the bell 58 sounds to remind the visually impaired person of visiting. And if someone outside maliciously presses the button 3 to make the bell 58 sound continuously, the visually impaired can toggle the toggle rod 59 indoors to move the bell 58 away from the cam 52, so that the cam 52 cannot knock the bell 58 when rotating. The movable bell 58 is arranged, so that the safety of the visually handicapped can be protected, the vicious disturbance of people can be prevented, and the operation is simple.

Referring to fig. 3-6, a rotating disc 53 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 51 far from the cam 52, a sliding rod 56 is fixedly connected to the inside of the doorbell box 5 at a position close to the rotating disc 53, a sliding block 55 is connected to the sliding rod 56 in a sliding manner, a connecting handle 54 is arranged between the sliding block 55 and the rotating disc 53, one end of the connecting handle 54 is hinged to the rotating disc 53, the other end of the connecting handle 54 is hinged to the sliding block 55, a moving seat 57 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 55, and the moving seat 57 is located outside the doorbell box 5. When the driving motor drives the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, the rotating shaft 51 drives the rotating disc 53 to rotate, the rotating disc 53, the sliding block 55, the sliding rod 56 and the connecting handle 54 form a crank sliding block 55 mechanism, when the rotating disc 53 rotates, the sliding block 55 is driven to slide back and forth on the sliding rod 56, the sliding block 55 drives the moving seat 57 to move back and forth outside the doorbell box 5, a jack is arranged at the top of the doorbell box 5, objects which are easy to identify such as a small flag can be inserted on the doorbell box 5, the sight of a hearing-impaired person is attracted when the moving seat 57 moves back and forth, and people are reminded of visiting outside.

Referring to fig. 3 and 8, supports 21 are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the door frame 2 on one side of the door frame 2 close to the door panel 1, driving shafts 22 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two supports 21, the opposite ends of the two driving shafts 22 are inserted into the door panel 1, driving bevel gears 23 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two driving shafts 22, and automatic charging mechanisms 7 are mounted in the door panel 1 at positions close to the two driving bevel gears 23.

Referring to fig. 3 and 9, the automatic charging mechanism 7 includes a driven bevel gear 71 and a small generator 76, a transmission shaft 72 is rotatably connected to a position close to the drive bevel gear 23 in the door panel 1, one end of the transmission shaft 72 is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear 71, the driven bevel gear 71 is engaged with the drive bevel gear 23, a ratchet ring gear 73 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 72, the small generator 76 is fixedly mounted to a position close to the transmission shaft 72 in the door panel 1, a rocking shaft 75 is arranged at an end of the small generator 76, a pinion 74 is fixedly connected to the rocking shaft 75, and the pinion 74 is engaged with a ratchet outer ring 731. In the process of opening or closing the door, the door panel 1 and the support 21 rotate relatively, the driving bevel gear 23 drives the driven bevel gear 71 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 71 drives the pinion 74 to rotate through the transmission shaft 72 and the ratchet gear ring 73, the pinion 74 drives the rocker shaft 75 to rotate and drives the small generator 76 to generate electricity, a storage battery is installed inside the control box 4 and used for providing electric energy for electrical elements in the control box 4, the storage battery is connected with the small generator 76, and the electric power generated by the small generator 76 is input into the storage battery to be stored. The automatic charging mechanism 7 is arranged to automatically charge the storage battery in the door opening or closing process, so that the storage battery can be used for a long time without frequent replacement and charging, and the automatic charging mechanism 7 can bring convenience to the life of people with audio-visual disorders due to inconvenient actions of the people.

Referring to fig. 7 and 9, the ratchet ring gear 73 includes a ratchet outer ring 731, a ratchet inner ring 732, and a pawl 733, the ratchet inner ring 732 is rotatably connected in the inner ring of the ratchet outer ring 731, the pawl 733 is hinged on the end surface of the ratchet inner ring 732, and a torsion spring is disposed at the connection position of the pawl 733 and the ratchet inner ring 732. The outer ring of ratchet outer lane 731 is provided with the gear circle, and the number of teeth of gear circle is greater than the number of teeth of pinion 74 far away, can drive pinion 74 and rotate many rings after ratchet outer lane 731 rotates the round to improve the 75 pivoted number of turns of rocking shaft, improve small generator 76's the generated energy. And the ratchet inner ring 732, the ratchet outer ring 731 and the pawl 733 are mutually matched to enable the ratchet ring gear 73 to transmit power only in one direction, the transmission directions of the ratchet ring gears 73 at the upper end and the lower end of the door plate 1 are opposite, for example, when the door is closed, the ratchet ring gear 73 at the lower part transmits power to the rocker shaft 75 to generate power, the ratchet inner ring 732 at the upper part rotates but the ratchet outer ring 731 does not move to transmit power, and when the door is closed, the ratchet ring gear 73 at the lower part does not transmit power, and the ratchet ring gear 73 at the upper part transmits power to the rocker shaft 75 to generate power. The automatic charging mechanism 7 with different transmission directions is arranged, so that the small-sized generator 76 can be driven to generate power in the door closing process and the door opening process, and the power generation capacity is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the top of the door frame 2 is fixedly provided with a plurality of external illuminating lamps 8 at one side outside the door, and the doorbell box 5 is fixedly provided with a plurality of internal warning lamps 9 at one side near the door. External light 8 and inside warning light 9 all with the interior power electric connection of door plant 1, when visiting the personnel and pressing down button 3, mains operated makes external light 8 and inside warning light 9 send the light, the illumination of external light 8 can make the camera 6 more clear shoot visitor's looks, inside warning light 9 can remind the hearing disorder person outside to have the personnel to visit.

Referring to fig. 2, the camera 6 is installed at the top of the door panel 1 at the outdoor side, and the button 3 is located right below the camera 6. When the visitor presses the doorbell, the camera 6 can shoot the full appearance of the visitor in the forward direction.

Referring to fig. 3, the control box 4 is installed in the middle of the door panel 1, and the control box 4 is located at the indoor side of the door panel 1. If a trouble occurs in the control box 4 or the battery needs to be replaced, the operation can be performed indoors in order to protect the safety of the visually impaired.

Referring to fig. 10, the inner ring of the smart bracelet 10 is made of medical silica gel, and does not cause allergic infection when contacting the wrist of the person with the audio-visual disorder for a long time.

In summary, the following steps: door bell box 5 links to each other with control box 4 electrical property, collects visitor's information of pressing the doorbell and sends for control box 4, and camera 6 links to each other with control box 4 electrical property, collects visitor's face information and sends for control box 4, and WIFI bluetooth 4G 5G installs in control box 4's inside, acts as the information intercommunication medium of whole doorbell system. Control box 4 is used for accepting the information that doorbell and camera 6 gathered, link to each other with the cell-phone end through WIFI bluetooth 4G 5G intercommunication medium and send corresponding information to the cell-phone end, the cell-phone end is connected with control box 4 and intelligent bracelet 10 through WIFI bluetooth 4G 5G, be used for receiving the information that control box 4 sent and do data judgement back to intelligent bracelet 10 send corresponding instruction, intelligent bracelet 10 is used for receiving the corresponding instruction that the cell-phone end sent, indicate that visual disorder person or hearing disorder person have visitor to visit outdoors through modes such as vibrations.

After the visitor presses the button 3, the driving motor is powered on, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft 51 and the cam 52 to rotate, the cam 52 beats the bell 58 in the rotating process, and the bell 58 sounds to remind the visually impaired person of visiting. And if someone outside maliciously presses the button 3 to make the bell 58 sound continuously, the visually impaired can toggle the toggle rod 59 indoors to move the bell 58 away from the cam 52, so that the cam 52 cannot knock the bell 58 when rotating. The movable bell 58 is arranged, so that the safety of the visually handicapped can be protected, the vicious disturbance of people can be prevented, and the operation is simple. When the driving motor drives the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, the rotating shaft 51 drives the rotating disc 53 to rotate, the rotating disc 53, the sliding block 55, the sliding rod 56 and the connecting handle 54 form a crank sliding block 55 mechanism, when the rotating disc 53 rotates, the sliding block 55 is driven to slide back and forth on the sliding rod 56, the sliding block 55 drives the moving seat 57 to move back and forth outside the doorbell box 5, a jack is arranged at the top of the doorbell box 5, objects which are easy to identify such as a small flag can be inserted on the doorbell box 5, the sight of a hearing-impaired person is attracted when the moving seat 57 moves back and forth, and people are reminded of visiting outside.

In the process of opening or closing the door, the door panel 1 and the support 21 rotate relatively, the driving bevel gear 23 drives the driven bevel gear 71 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 71 drives the pinion 74 to rotate through the transmission shaft 72 and the ratchet gear ring 73, the pinion 74 drives the rocker shaft 75 to rotate and drives the small generator 76 to generate electricity, a storage battery is installed inside the control box 4 and used for providing electric energy for electrical elements in the control box 4, the storage battery is connected with the small generator 76, and the electric power generated by the small generator 76 is input into the storage battery to be stored. The automatic charging mechanism 7 is arranged to automatically charge the storage battery in the door opening or closing process, so that the storage battery can be used for a long time without frequent replacement and charging, and the automatic charging mechanism 7 can bring convenience to the life of people with audio-visual disorders due to inconvenient actions of the people.

The outer ring of ratchet outer lane 731 is provided with the gear circle, and the number of teeth of gear circle is greater than the number of teeth of pinion 74 far away, can drive pinion 74 and rotate many rings after ratchet outer lane 731 rotates the round to improve the 75 pivoted number of turns of rocking shaft, improve small generator 76's the generated energy. And the ratchet inner ring 732, the ratchet outer ring 731 and the pawl 733 are mutually matched to enable the ratchet ring gear 73 to transmit power only in one direction, the transmission directions of the ratchet ring gears 73 at the upper end and the lower end of the door plate 1 are opposite, for example, when the door is closed, the ratchet ring gear 73 at the lower part transmits power to the rocker shaft 75 to generate power, the ratchet inner ring 732 at the upper part rotates but the ratchet outer ring 731 does not move to transmit power, and when the door is closed, the ratchet ring gear 73 at the lower part does not transmit power, and the ratchet ring gear 73 at the upper part transmits power to the rocker shaft 75 to generate power. The automatic charging mechanism 7 with different transmission directions is arranged, so that the small-sized generator 76 can be driven to generate power in the door closing process and the door opening process, and the power generation capacity is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special doorbell system of hearing and visual disturbance person which characterized in that: including door bell box (5), control box (4), camera (6), WIFI bluetooth 4G 5G, cell-phone end, intelligent bracelet (10), door bell box (5), camera (6) are all installed on door plant (1), and control box (4) are installed in door plant (1) one side, and intelligent bracelet (10) are worn on visual disorder person or hearing disorder person's wrist, wherein:

the doorbell box (5) is electrically connected with the control box (4), collects the information that the visitor presses the doorbell and sends the information to the control box (4);

the camera (6) is electrically connected with the control box (4), collects the face information of the visitor and sends the face information to the control box (4);

the WIFI/Bluetooth/4G/5G is installed inside the control box (4) and serves as an information communication medium of the whole doorbell system.

2. The doorbell system for hearing and vision impaired persons according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control box (4) is used for receiving information collected by the doorbell and the camera (6), is connected with the mobile phone end through a WIFI/Bluetooth/4G/5G communication medium and sends corresponding information to the mobile phone end;

the mobile phone end is connected with the control box (4) and the intelligent bracelet (10) through WIFI/Bluetooth/4G/5G and is used for receiving information sent by the control box (4), making data judgment and sending corresponding instructions to the intelligent bracelet (10);

the intelligent bracelet (10) is used for receiving corresponding instructions sent by the mobile phone end and prompting a visually or auditorially disabled person to visit outside a door in modes of vibration and the like.

3. The doorbell system for hearing and vision impaired persons according to claim 1, characterized in that: the door plant (1) is located outdoor one side and installs button (3), install door bell box (5) and be located indoor one side in door plant (1), the internally mounted of doorbell box (5) has driving motor, the inside of doorbell box (5) is located to rotate in the position that is close to driving motor and is connected with pivot (51), fixedly connected with cam (52) is gone up in pivot (51), the top sliding connection of doorbell box (5) has driving lever (59), the one end of driving lever (59) is located the outside of door bell box (5), the other end of driving lever (59) is located the inside of door bell box (5) and articulates there is small bell (58).

4. The doorbell system for hearing and vision impaired persons according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end fixedly connected with carousel (53) of cam (52) is kept away from in pivot (51), the inside of doorbell box (5) is at position fixedly connected with slide bar (56) that is close to carousel (53), sliding connection has slider (55) on slide bar (56), be provided with even handle (54) between slider (55) and carousel (53), the one end of even handle (54) is articulated with carousel (53), the other end of even handle (54) is articulated with slider (55), one side fixedly connected with of slider (55) removes seat (57), and remove seat (57) and be located the outside of doorbell box (5).

5. The doorbell system for hearing and vision impaired persons according to claim 1, characterized in that: the door frame (2) is close to one side of door plant (1) and all fixedly is provided with support (21) in the upper and lower both ends of door frame (2), the equal fixedly connected with driving shaft (22) of the relative one end of two support (21), the inside of door plant (1) is all inserted to the relative one end of two driving shaft (22), and the equal fixedly connected with initiative bevel gear (23) of the relative one end of two driving shaft (22), automatic charging mechanism (7) are all installed in the position department of being close to two initiative bevel gear (23) in the inside of door plant (1).

6. The doorbell system for hearing and vision impaired persons according to claim 5, characterized in that: automatic charging mechanism (7) are including driven bevel gear (71), small generator (76), door plant (1) is inherent to be close to the position rotation of drive bevel gear (23) and is connected with transmission shaft (72), the driven bevel gear (71) of one end fixedly connected with of transmission shaft (72), and driven bevel gear (71) are connected with drive bevel gear (23) meshing, fixedly connected with ratchet ring gear (73) on transmission shaft (72), the inherent position fixed mounting who is close to transmission shaft (72) of door plant (1) has small generator (76), the tip of small generator (76) is provided with rocking shaft (75), fixedly connected with pinion (74) on rocking shaft (75), and pinion (74) are connected with ratchet outer lane (731) meshing.

7. The doorbell system for hearing and vision impaired persons according to claim 6, characterized in that: the ratchet gear ring (73) comprises a ratchet outer ring (731), a ratchet inner ring (732) and a pawl (733), the ratchet inner ring (732) is rotatably connected into an inner ring of the ratchet outer ring (731), the pawl (733) is hinged to the end face of the ratchet inner ring (732), and a torsion spring is arranged at the connection position of the pawl (733) and the ratchet inner ring (732).

8. The doorbell system for hearing and vision impaired persons according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the door frame (2) is fixedly provided with a plurality of external illuminating lamps (8) at one outdoor side, and the door bell box (5) is fixedly provided with a plurality of internal warning lamps (9) at one indoor side.

9. The doorbell system for hearing and vision impaired persons according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control box (4) is installed in the middle of the door panel (1), and the control box (4) is located on one indoor side of the door panel (1).

10. The doorbell system for hearing and visual handicapped persons according to claim 1, wherein: the inner ring of the intelligent bracelet (10) is made of medical silica gel, and cannot cause allergic infection when being in contact with the wrist of a person with audio-visual disturbance for a long time.