CN114444172A - BIM model component display method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

BIM model component display method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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CN114444172A
CN114444172A CN202111654689.6A CN202111654689A CN114444172A CN 114444172 A CN114444172 A CN 114444172A CN 202111654689 A CN202111654689 A CN 202111654689A CN 114444172 A CN114444172 A CN 114444172A
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expression data
dimensional
data
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dimensional expression
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吴军
曾彭
刘立
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Shenzhen Wanyi Digital Technology Co ltd
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Wanyi Technology Co Ltd
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    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/13Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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Abstract

The application relates to a display method and device of a BIM model component, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of building information. The display method of the BIM model component comprises the following steps: acquiring expression data of a target component, wherein the expression data comprises two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data; acquiring a target display mode; and according to the target display mode, determining to render and display the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data. The conversion of the expression data is not needed when different expression modes are switched, different expression data can be selected for rendering display according to the target display mode, the problem that the conversion process between different expression modes is complex is solved, the rendering display difficulty is reduced, and the data processing speed is increased.

Description

BIM model component display method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of building information technology, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for displaying a BIM model component, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
The Building Information Model (BIM) is an overall process of creating and managing building asset information. BIM integrates structured, multi-domain data based on intelligent models supported by cloud platforms to generate a digital representation of assets throughout its lifecycle (from planning and design to construction and operation).
Typically, the BIM model takes the form of a 2D representation, and when a 3D representation of the BIM model needs to be rendered, it is converted from a 2D representation to a 3D representation. Alternatively, the BIM model takes a 3D representation form, and when a 2D representation of the BIM model needs to be rendered, the 3D representation is converted to a 2D representation. The switching between the two expression forms needs to modify the expression mode of each vertex in the BIM model, and the conversion process is complicated. And a coupling relation exists between the 2D expression and the 3D expression, so that the BIM model is difficult to modify in a drawing process.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem that the conversion process between different expression modes is complicated, the application provides a display method and device of a BIM model component, electronic equipment and a storage medium.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for displaying a BIM model member, the method including:
acquiring expression data of a target component in a BIM (building information modeling), wherein the expression data comprises two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data;
acquiring a target display mode;
according to the target display mode, determining to render and display the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data;
further, obtaining expression data of the target member in the BIM model comprises:
acquiring identification information of the target component;
acquiring the expression data corresponding to the identification information according to the identification information and a preset mapping relation; the mapping relation is the mapping relation between the identification information and the expression data;
further, the target display mode is a first display mode; rendering and displaying the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data, wherein the rendering and displaying comprises the following steps:
in the main thread, performing two-dimensional rendering display on the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data;
performing three-dimensional rendering display on the target component according to the three-dimensional expression data in a background thread;
further, the target display mode is a second display mode; rendering and displaying the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data, wherein the rendering and displaying comprises the following steps:
in a main thread, performing three-dimensional rendering display on the target component according to the three-dimensional expression data;
performing two-dimensional rendering display on the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data in a background thread;
further, the method comprises:
rendering and displaying the target component rendered by the main thread in a first area, and rendering and displaying the target component rendered by the background thread in a second area;
further, the method further comprises:
acquiring modification parameters of the target component;
modifying the two-dimensional expression data and the three-dimensional expression data simultaneously according to the modification parameters;
further, the method further comprises:
acquiring original data of the BIM model; the original data comprises family data and nested family data within the family data;
separating the family data and the nested family data, and extracting expression data of the target member included in the separated family data and nested family data, respectively.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a display apparatus for BIM model members, the apparatus comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring expression data of a target component in the BIM model, wherein the expression data comprises two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring a target display mode;
and the rendering module is used for determining to render and display the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data according to the target display mode.
In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, including a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, where the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete mutual communication through the communication bus;
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor, configured to implement the steps of the method for displaying a BIM model component according to any embodiment of the first aspect when executing the program stored in the memory.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method for presenting a BIM model component as defined in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application has the following advantages:
the method provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps: acquiring expression data of a target component in a BIM (building information modeling), wherein the expression data comprises two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data; acquiring a target display mode; and according to the target display mode, determining to render and display the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data. The conversion of the expression data is not needed when different expression modes are switched, different expression data can be selected for rendering display according to the target display mode, the problem that the conversion process between different expression modes is complex is solved, the rendering display difficulty is reduced, and the data processing speed is increased.
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The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a method for displaying a BIM model component according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for displaying a BIM model component according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of different representations of a door in the prior art;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating parameter modification in a method for displaying a BIM model component according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a display apparatus of a BIM model component according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
A first embodiment of the present application provides a method for displaying a BIM model component, which may be applied to a system architecture as shown in fig. 1, where the system architecture at least includes a terminal 100 and a server 101, the terminal 100 and the server 101 establish a communication connection, and the method for displaying a BIM model component may be applied to a terminal 100 side or a server 101 side.
Based on the system architecture, the embodiment of the display method of the BIM model component is explained.
A method for displaying a BIM model component, as shown in FIG. 2, comprises:
step 201, obtaining expression data of a target component in a BIM model, wherein the expression data comprises two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data.
Step 202, a target display mode is obtained.
And 203, determining to render and display the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data according to the target display mode.
In the embodiment, expression data of a target component in a BIM (building information modeling) model is acquired, the expression data comprises two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data, the expression data of the target component is separated, the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data are rendered and displayed according to the expression modes included by the target display mode, conversion between the two-dimensional expression data and the three-dimensional expression data is not needed when different expression modes are switched, different expression data can be selected for rendering according to the target display mode, the problem that the conversion process between different expression modes of the target component is complicated is solved, the rendering difficulty is reduced, and the data processing speed is increased.
In one embodiment, obtaining expression data of a target member in a BIM model comprises: acquiring identification information of a target component; acquiring expression data corresponding to the identification information according to the identification information and a preset mapping relation; the mapping relation is the mapping relation between the identification information and the expression data.
The expression data comprises two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data; the mapping relation comprises a mapping relation of the identification information and the two-dimensional expression data in a two-dimensional expression mode, and a mapping relation of the identification information and the three-dimensional expression data in a three-dimensional expression mode; the two-dimensional representation data comprises description data of a two-dimensional abstract figure of the target member; the three-dimensional representation data includes description data of a three-dimensional figure of the target member. The identification information of the target component is obtained, the description data of the two-dimensional abstract graph and the description data of the three-dimensional graph of the target component corresponding to the identification information can be obtained according to the identification information, and the rendering display is carried out according to the description data of the two-dimensional abstract graph and/or the description data of the three-dimensional graph determined according to the target display mode.
The target member may be a family member, a nested family member in the family member, or any component in the family member or the nested family member. The two-dimensional data is represented by a symbolic line, the symbolic line is only displayed in a two-dimensional view, the three-dimensional data is an entity geometric figure and is displayed in the three-dimensional view by default, whether the figure is displayed in the two-dimensional view can be set, and the two-dimensional view comprises a two-dimensional plane view and a two-dimensional vertical view.
The two-dimensional expression is used as an abstract symbol of the component, so that the component can be accurately represented, and the drawing habit of a designer is met. The two-dimensional representation can be displayed on both a plane and a facade.
The BIM model is a three-dimensional information model, all components in the model are real mapping of real objects, and when a design result needs to provide the three-dimensional model, the BIM model is presented. When a two-dimensional drawing is required for a design result, a three-dimensional component needs to be abstracted into a specific symbol on two dimensions for expression, so that the drawing specification and the habit in the traditional design are met.
The target member is exemplified as a door in a building, as shown in fig. 3, which is a three-dimensional representation, a two-dimensional planar representation, and a two-dimensional facade representation of the door, respectively. It can be seen that the representation of the door in two dimensions, whether it is a two-dimensional planar representation or a two-dimensional facade representation, is not a true mapping of the door, but these two-dimensional abstract symbols are common names agreed in the industry and do not affect the reading of other people. Such abstract expressions are also numerous in the building, construction, water heating and electricity professions. In the mapping relation, two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data are respectively stored, the corresponding two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data are called according to identification information of a target component, the two-dimensional expression data are rendered and displayed when the two-dimensional expression data need to be displayed, the three-dimensional expression data are rendered and displayed when the three-dimensional expression data need to be displayed, decoupling of the two-dimensional expression data and the three-dimensional expression data is achieved, the problem that the expression mode of each vertex needs to be modified when conversion is carried out between the two-dimensional expression and the three-dimensional expression is solved, the conversion difficulty is greatly simplified, and the efficiency of switching the expression modes is improved.
In order to improve the efficiency of two-dimensional expression and three-dimensional expression conversion, two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data can be rendered at the same time, expression data needing to be displayed is rendered and displayed, and expression data which do not need to be displayed temporarily can be rendered for later use in a background.
In one embodiment, the target display mode is a first display mode; rendering and displaying the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data, wherein the rendering and displaying comprises the following steps: in the main thread, performing two-dimensional rendering display on the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data; and performing three-dimensional rendering display on the target component according to the three-dimensional expression data in a background thread. The first presentation mode may include presenting two-dimensional expression data.
When two-dimensional expression data need to be displayed, the main thread performs rendering display of the two-dimensional expression data, and simultaneously performs synchronous rendering of the three-dimensional expression data in the background thread, so that the 2D plane can be drawn in real time through the main thread on the main interface, the 3D model is rendered in the background through the background process in an off-screen rendering mode, the main thread is prevented from being jammed, and the operation smoothness is improved. And in the mapping relation, the two-dimensional data and the three-dimensional data are stored independently, so that no coupling relation exists, and the two-dimensional data and the three-dimensional data can be rendered independently during rendering, for example, during two-dimensional expression, the data of three-dimensional expression does not need to be considered, the number of surface patches and the number of vertex points are reduced, the rendering efficiency is higher, the required expression mode is rendered in a main thread, and the rendering efficiency of a computer can be balanced sufficiently. When the three-dimensional expression data is required to be switched to be displayed, the rendered three-dimensional expression data can be directly displayed, the processing speed in the switching of the expression modes is increased, and the user experience is improved.
In one embodiment, the target display mode is a second display mode; rendering and displaying the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data, wherein the rendering and displaying comprises the following steps: in the main thread, performing three-dimensional rendering display on the target component according to the three-dimensional expression data; and performing two-dimensional rendering display on the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data in a background thread. The second presentation mode may include presenting three-dimensional representation data.
When three-dimensional expression data need to be displayed, the main thread performs rendering display of the three-dimensional expression data, and simultaneously performs synchronous rendering of the two-dimensional expression data in the background thread, so that 3D real-time drawing can be performed on a main interface through the main thread, and a 2D model is rendered in the background through the background process in an off-screen rendering mode, so that the main thread is prevented from being jammed, and the operation smoothness is improved. In the mapping relation, the two-dimensional data and the three-dimensional data are stored independently, the two-dimensional data and the three-dimensional data are expressed respectively, no coupling relation exists, rendering can be carried out independently during rendering, a required expression mode is rendered in a main thread, and the rendering efficiency of a computer can be balanced sufficiently. When the two-dimensional expression data needs to be switched to be displayed, the rendered two-dimensional expression data can be directly displayed, the processing speed in the process of switching expression modes is increased, and the user experience is improved.
In one embodiment, a method comprises: and rendering the target component rendered by the main thread in the first area, and rendering the target component rendered by the background thread in the second area. Since the building block includes the two-dimensional expression data and the three-dimensional expression data, the developer can edit the building block in the two-dimensional state or the three-dimensional state. When a developer edits the component in a two-dimensional editing mode, displaying a two-dimensional model of the component in an editing area, and displaying a corresponding three-dimensional model in a preview area; and when the developer switches to the three-dimensional editing mode, displaying the three-dimensional model of the component in the editing area, and displaying the corresponding two-dimensional model in the preview area.
In this embodiment, the two-dimensional expression data and the three-dimensional expression data can be simultaneously displayed on the rendering display interface, the first area and the second area are different areas in the rendering display interface, the first area can be an editing area, the second area can be a preview area, and the two-dimensional expression data and the three-dimensional expression data can be respectively displayed in the editing area and the preview area. And when switching, the rendering display contents of the editing area and the preview area are switched. In one embodiment, the method further comprises: acquiring modification parameters of a target component; and modifying the two-dimensional expression data and the three-dimensional expression data simultaneously according to the modification parameters.
In this embodiment, if the two-dimensional expression data and the three-dimensional expression data need to be modified, the parameters may be edited at the front end to obtain modified parameters, and the two-dimensional expression data and the three-dimensional expression data at the rear end are modified according to the modified parameters. The method can be applied not only before the target component is determined to be rendered and displayed according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data, but also after the target component is determined to be rendered and displayed according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the method includes: step 401, front end editing; step 402, changing parameters; step 403, modifying data; step 404, modeling data; step 405, re-render. For example, the front end is performing two-dimensional expression, after the parameters of the front end are changed, the two-dimensional expression data of the back end and the three-dimensional expression data corresponding to the parameters are modified according to the modified parameters, data modeling is driven through the expression data, and two-dimensional rendering is performed again at the front end, wherein the expression data comprises the two-dimensional expression data and the three-dimensional expression data.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises: acquiring original data of a BIM (building information modeling) model, wherein the original data comprises family data and nested family data in the family data; the family data and the nested family data are separated, and expression data of the target member included in the separated family data and nested family data are extracted, respectively.
When the method is used for a terminal side, for example, the method is applied to a browser side for online rendering, if the original data of the BIM model is directly rendered, multiple references exist among members in the original data, and redundant information is more, for example, a door exists on one wall, in the original data of the BIM model, the data of the door can store the information of the wall, and the data of the wall can also store the information of the door, so that the general data volume of the original data is larger, the data transmission time cost can be increased, and meanwhile, the transmission speed is also required to be very high. In this embodiment, the original data is processed in advance, the target component to be rendered and the information included in the target component and required for rendering in the original data are extracted, and a component (component) is separately formed, so that after the component is added, the data user only pays attention to the data that the user wants to pay attention to, and the redundant information of multiple references is removed from the data in the component, so that the data is relatively compact. The expansibility of the component is strong, and all the components which need to be added later can be included.
The original data has no component part, and a data user needs to find needed data in all data, so that the data is complex to use. The data format of the embodiment includes a component part, and a data user only needs to search the component for data to render, so that the data can be used more directly. By the method, data needed in front-end rendering is organized in advance, compared with original data of the BIM model, the data volume is greatly reduced, and due to the fact that the data are simplified, the data transmission time is shortened, the front-end data interaction efficiency can be improved, and the rendering efficiency can be further improved.
The nested group data refers to group data nested in the group data, for example, the parking space includes a stretching body, characters, a vehicle pier and the like, the parking space is the group data, and the vehicle pier is the nested group data. In the present embodiment, family data and nested family data in original data are separated, and expression data of a target member contained in the separated family data and nested family data are extracted, respectively. Taking a parking space as an example, separating a stretching body, characters, a pier and the like in original data of the parking space from the parking space, storing the separated stretching body, characters, pier and the like in the parking space into a component, rendering identification information corresponding to a component according to needs when the parking space needs to be rendered, correspondingly searching response data in the component, acquiring corresponding two-dimensional expression data in the component if two-dimensional rendering is required, and acquiring corresponding three-dimensional expression data in the component if three-dimensional rendering is required.
The family data can be classified according to the family type data, the family data with the same family type is stored together, the family data with the same family type shares a set of templates, the family data is distinguished by the ID, the data is further simplified, the size of the data is reduced, and the front end can be conveniently used.
It can be understood that, since the BIM model is composed of a plurality of components, a person skilled in the art can obtain a corresponding method for displaying the BIM model by the method for displaying the BIM model components provided by the present invention. In this way, the developer can switch between two-dimensional or three-dimensional modes at will while viewing or editing the BIM model.
Based on the same technical concept, a second embodiment of the present application provides a device for displaying a BIM model member, as shown in fig. 5, the device including:
a first obtaining module 501, configured to obtain expression data of a target component in a BIM model, where the expression data includes two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data;
a second obtaining module 502, configured to obtain a target display mode;
and a rendering module 503, configured to determine to render and display the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data according to the target display manner.
In the embodiment, expression data of a target component in a BIM (building information modeling) model is acquired, the expression data comprises two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data, the expression data of the target component is separated, the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data are rendered and displayed according to the expression modes included by the target display modes, conversion between the two-dimensional expression data and the three-dimensional expression data is not needed when different expression modes are switched, different expression data can be selected for rendering according to the target display modes, the problem that the conversion process between different expression modes is complicated is solved, the rendering difficulty is reduced, and the data processing speed is increased.
As shown in fig. 6, a third embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a processor 111, a communication interface 112, a memory 113, and a communication bus 114, wherein the processor 111, the communication interface 112, and the memory 113 complete mutual communication via the communication bus 114,
a memory 113 for storing a computer program;
in one embodiment, the processor 111, when executing the program stored in the memory 113, is configured to implement the method for displaying the BIM model component provided in any one of the foregoing method embodiments, including:
acquiring expression data of a target component in a BIM (building information modeling), wherein the expression data comprises two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data;
acquiring a target display mode;
and according to the target display mode, determining to render and display the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data.
The communication bus mentioned in the above terminal may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The communication bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
The communication interface is used for communication between the terminal and other equipment.
The Memory may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a non-volatile Memory (non-volatile Memory), such as at least one disk Memory. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one memory device located remotely from the processor.
The Processor may be a general-purpose Processor, and includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; the Integrated Circuit may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, a discrete Gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component.
The fourth embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method for displaying a BIM model component as provided in any one of the method embodiments, including:
acquiring expression data of a target component in a BIM (building information modeling), wherein the expression data comprises two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data;
acquiring a target display mode;
and according to the target display mode, determining to render and display the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data.
In the above embodiments, all or part of the implementation may be realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the application to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that incorporates one or more of the available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. In the description, suffixes such as "module", "part", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the description of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in themselves. Thus, "module", "component" or "unit" may be used mixedly.
The above description is merely illustrative of particular embodiments of the invention that enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A method for displaying a BIM model component, the method comprising:
acquiring expression data of a target component in a BIM (building information modeling), wherein the expression data comprises two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data;
acquiring a target display mode;
and according to the target display mode, determining to render and display the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining expression data for a target member in the BIM model comprises:
acquiring identification information of the target component;
acquiring the expression data corresponding to the identification information according to the identification information and a preset mapping relation; the mapping relation is the mapping relation between the identification information and the expression data.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the target display mode is a first display mode, and the rendering display of the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data comprises:
in the main thread, performing two-dimensional rendering display on the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data;
and performing three-dimensional rendering display on the target component according to the three-dimensional expression data in a background thread.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the target display mode is a second display mode; rendering and displaying the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data, wherein the rendering and displaying comprises the following steps:
in the main thread, performing three-dimensional rendering display on the target component according to the three-dimensional expression data;
and performing two-dimensional rendering display on the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data in a background thread.
5. A method according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the method comprises:
and rendering the target component rendered by the main thread in a first area, and rendering the target component rendered by the background thread in a second area.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring modification parameters of the target component;
and modifying the two-dimensional expression data and the three-dimensional expression data simultaneously according to the modification parameters.
7. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
acquiring original data of the BIM, wherein the original data comprises family data and nested family data in the family data;
separating the family data and the nested family data, and extracting expression data of the target member included in the separated family data and nested family data, respectively.
8. A device for displaying a BIM model member, the device comprising:
the device comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a third acquisition module, wherein the first acquisition module is used for acquiring expression data of a target component in a BIM (building information modeling), and the expression data comprises two-dimensional expression data and three-dimensional expression data;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring a target display mode;
and the rendering module is used for determining to render and display the target component according to the two-dimensional expression data and/or the three-dimensional expression data according to the target display mode.
9. The electronic equipment is characterized by comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the communication interface are used for realizing the communication between the processor and the memory through the communication bus;
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the steps of the method for displaying a BIM model component as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the program stored in the memory.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method for presenting a BIM model component as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202111654689.6A 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 BIM model component display method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Pending CN114444172A (en)

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