CN114442452A - Powder adding box - Google Patents

Powder adding box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114442452A
CN114442452A CN202111286418.XA CN202111286418A CN114442452A CN 114442452 A CN114442452 A CN 114442452A CN 202111286418 A CN202111286418 A CN 202111286418A CN 114442452 A CN114442452 A CN 114442452A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
developer
main body
pushing
powder
pushing member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111286418.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴连俊
戴曙春
贾志铮
曾丽坤
罗琴
范金石
丁戈明
张佳胜
戴勤
彭天生
钟宝生
韦兰艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ninestar Corp
Original Assignee
Ninestar Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ninestar Corp filed Critical Ninestar Corp
Publication of CN114442452A publication Critical patent/CN114442452A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/06Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
    • G03G15/08Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
    • G03G15/0822Arrangements for preparing, mixing, supplying or dispensing developer
    • G03G15/0865Arrangements for supplying new developer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/06Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
    • G03G15/08Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
    • G03G15/0822Arrangements for preparing, mixing, supplying or dispensing developer
    • G03G15/0887Arrangements for conveying and conditioning developer in the developing unit, e.g. agitating, removing impurities or humidity
    • G03G15/0889Arrangements for conveying and conditioning developer in the developing unit, e.g. agitating, removing impurities or humidity for agitation or stirring

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dry Development In Electrophotography (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a powder adding box, which comprises: a main body having a developer chamber accommodating a developer and a developer outlet; a pushing member movable in a direction close to the developer outlet to discharge the developer in the main body from the developer outlet; the toner cartridge further includes a force application member that moves in a direction approaching the developer outlet by a force of the force application member when the locking device unlocks the pushing member, and a locking device for locking the pushing member, the force application member applying an acting force to the pushing member that moves the pushing member in the direction approaching the developer outlet; the powder adding box with the structure has the advantages that when the powder adding operation is carried out, a user does not need to press the pushing component, only the locking device needs to be unlocked, the pushing component can automatically add powder under the action of the force application component, and the powder adding box is labor-saving and simple in operation.

Description

Powder adding box
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a charging cartridge for replenishing developer to an image forming apparatus.
Background
After the printing consumables are consumed, the developing box (the box with the developing roller and other parts) or the ink box needs to be directly replaced by the imaging equipment such as the laser printer, the copying machine and the like, so that the old developing box and the old ink box are directly scrapped and cannot be reused, and the resource waste is caused. Therefore, an external toner cartridge capable of replenishing toner (a type of developer) to a developing cartridge in an image forming apparatus has been developed, and the toner can be directly injected into the developing cartridge of the printer through a communication port provided in the printer. After the carbon powder of the developing box in the printer is used up, the developing box does not need to be replaced, and only the powder is added into the developing box through the powder adding box, so that the developing box can be repeatedly used.
The existing powder adding box has the advantages that when the powder adding operation is carried out, a user needs to manually press a piston rod for pushing carbon powder to add the powder, and the user is inconvenient in use and useless.
Disclosure of Invention
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a powder feeding cartridge comprising:
a main body having a developer chamber accommodating a developer and a developer outlet;
a pushing member movable in a direction close to the developer outlet to cause the developer in the main body to be discharged from the developer outlet;
the toner cartridge further includes a force application member that applies a force to the pushing member to move the pushing member in a direction close to the developer outlet; and a locking device for locking the pushing member, the pushing member being moved in a direction approaching the developer outlet by the force of the urging member when the locking device releases the locking of the pushing member.
In some embodiments, the locking device includes a moving member that is movable from a locked position to an unlocked position by an external force.
In some embodiments, the pushing member is inserted into the body, and the locking device comprises a first hole provided on the body and a second hole provided on the pushing member, the moving part being inserted into the first hole and the second hole before the powder adding operation.
In some embodiments, the moving member further comprises a pulling portion.
In some embodiments, a cover is included that covers the exterior of the moving part.
In some embodiments, the locking device further comprises a first pushing part capable of pushing the moving component to move from the locking position to the unlocking position under the action of external force.
In some embodiments, the lock device further includes a reset member that applies a force to the first urging portion in a direction opposite to the urging direction of the first urging portion.
In some embodiments, the restoring member is a second elastic member.
In some embodiments, the force applying component is connected to the pushing member at one end and to the body at the other end.
In some embodiments, the powder loading box further comprises a first fixing member fixedly connected with the main body, the pushing member comprises a first rod part, one end of the force application part is connected with the upper end of the first rod part, and the other end of the force application part is connected with the first fixing member.
In some embodiments, the pushing member includes a hollow chamber and a first through slot extending in a longitudinal direction of the pushing member, the first fixing member is at least partially located in the hollow chamber, the first fixing member includes a first arm portion extending through the first through slot and fixedly connected to the main body, and the pushing member is movable in the longitudinal direction of the main body relative to the first fixing member.
In some embodiments, the force applying component is disposed within the hollow chamber.
In some embodiments, the pushing member includes a first rod portion, a first connection portion is provided on an outer wall of the main body, one end of the force application part is connected to an upper end of the first rod portion, and the other end of the force application part is connected to the first connection portion.
In some embodiments, the first lever portion is provided at an upper end thereof with a second connecting portion for connecting one end of the force application member.
In some embodiments, the pushing member includes a piston portion, the upper end of the main body is provided with a first fixing member, the piston portion is disposed inside the main body, and one end of the force application part is connected to the first fixing member and the other end is connected to the piston portion.
In some embodiments, the first fixing member is provided with a clamping portion, and the upper end of the main body is provided with a first combining portion, and the clamping portion is clamped with the first combining portion so as to fix the first fixing member on the main body.
In some embodiments, the engaging portion is a hook, and the first combining portion is a hole or a groove adapted to the hook;
or, the clamping part is a clamping hole or a clamping groove, and the first combining part is a clamping hook matched with the clamping hole or the clamping groove.
In some embodiments, the urging member is a first elastic member that applies a biasing force to the pushing member that moves the pushing member in a direction approaching the developer outlet in a longitudinal direction of the main body.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a powder feeding cartridge comprising:
a main body for accommodating a developer, the main body being provided with a developer outlet;
a pushing member inserted into the main body for pushing the developer out of the developer outlet;
the pushing member includes a first rod portion and a second fixing portion, the first rod portion is connected to the second fixing portion in a relatively rotatable manner, and the first rod portion moves in a rotational axis direction of the first rod portion during rotation.
In some embodiments, one of the first rod portion and the second fixing member includes a rib, and the other includes a groove, and the rib cooperates with the groove to move the first rod portion in a longitudinal direction of the body during rotation.
In some embodiments, the first rod portion has a cylindrical shape, and a circumferential outer wall of the first rod portion is provided with a rib.
In some embodiments, the rib extends on the circumferential outer wall of the first stem portion and is helical.
In some embodiments, the second fixing member includes a circular through hole, and the groove is provided on a circumferential inner wall of the circular through hole.
In some embodiments, the groove extends along a circumferential inner wall of the circular through hole and is helical.
In some embodiments, the first rod portion has a cylindrical shape, and a circumferential outer wall of the first rod portion is provided with the groove.
In some embodiments, the groove extends on the circumferential outer wall of the first stem portion and is helical.
In some embodiments, the second fixing member includes a circular through hole, and the rib is disposed on a circumferential inner wall of the circular through hole.
In some embodiments, the rib is helical on a circumferential inner wall of the circular through hole.
In some embodiments, the second securing member is fixedly coupled to the body.
In some embodiments, the powder feeding cartridge comprises a piston portion located within the body, the piston portion being movably connected to the first rod portion.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a powder feeding cartridge comprising:
a main body having a developer chamber for accommodating a developer and a developer discharge portion;
a pushing member for discharging the developer in the main body from the developer discharging portion;
the toner cartridge further includes an agitating device for agitating the developer contained in the main body.
In some embodiments, the pusher member comprises a first stem.
In some embodiments, the stirring device includes a transmission shaft movably connected to the first rod portion and a stirring portion disposed on the transmission shaft.
In some embodiments, the drive shaft is a screw;
the stirring device further comprises a first through hole matched with the screw rod, the screw rod is inserted into the first through hole, and the screw rod does linear movement and simultaneously does rotary motion relative to the first through hole.
In some embodiments, the first through hole is an 8-shaped hole.
In some embodiments, the first through hole is provided at an end of the first rod portion near the developer discharge portion, and the first rod portion is internally provided with a housing chamber communicating with the first through hole.
In some embodiments, the receiving chamber extends along a length of the first shaft portion and has a length greater than or equal to a length of the screw rod.
In some embodiments, the stirring device further comprises a pulling member connected to the screw rod, and when the pulling member pulls or pushes the screw rod to move linearly relative to the first through hole, the screw rod moves linearly and simultaneously rotates.
In some embodiments, the stirring device includes a pulling member connected to the stirring portion to move the stirring portion.
In some embodiments, the puller member is made of a flexible material; alternatively, the tension members are made of a hard material.
In some embodiments, the pulling member is a flexible cord.
In some embodiments, a second through hole communicated with the exterior of the powder adding box is arranged at the upper end of the containing chamber in the first rod part, and the pulling member is connected with the spiral rod through the second through hole.
In some embodiments, the stirring section comprises a stirring blade.
In some embodiments, the stirring blade is disposed at a lower end of the screw rod.
In some embodiments, the stirring part further includes a fixing block disposed at a lower end of the screw rod, and the stirring blade extends from the fixing block in a direction away from a rotation axis of the stirring blade.
In some embodiments, the stirring blade is at a predetermined angle to an end surface of the fixing block.
In some embodiments, the fixation block is conical.
In some embodiments, the stirring part further includes a circular ring disposed outside the fixing block, and the stirring blade is connected between the fixing block and the circular ring.
In some embodiments, an end of the annular ring distal from the first stem portion is provided with a projection that abuts a bottom wall of the body interior.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a powder feeding cassette comprising:
a main body for accommodating carbon powder;
a pushing member movable in a longitudinal direction of the main body to push out the carbon powder contained in the main body;
the powder adding box also comprises a limiting device for limiting the pushing component to move relative to the main body.
In some embodiments, the stopper means is for restricting the pushing member at an initial position, and the stopper means releases the restriction on the pushing member when a force acting on the pushing member in a pushing direction of the pushing member reaches a preset threshold value.
In some embodiments, the limiting device includes a third elastic element and a second arm portion movably connected to the pushing member, and the second arm portion is pressed against the upper end of the main body under the elastic force of the third elastic element to limit the pushing member from moving along the longitudinal direction of the main body.
In some embodiments, the second arm is rotatably coupled to the push member.
In some embodiments, one end of the second arm is provided with a rotating shaft pivotally connected to the pushing member.
In some embodiments, one end of the third elastic member abuts against the pushing member, and the other end abuts against the second arm.
In some embodiments, the pushing member is provided with a receiving groove configured to receive the second arm, and one end of the second arm is located in the receiving groove.
In some embodiments, the stop means is a resilient arm.
In some embodiments, the stopper device includes a resilient arm and a stopper portion, one of which is disposed at an upper end of the main body and the other of which is disposed at a lower end of the pushing member.
In some embodiments, the stopper portion generates a resistance force against the elastic arm to restrict the pushing member at the initial position, and when a force acting on the pushing member in a pushing direction of the pushing member reaches a preset threshold value, the elastic arm is pushed to deform until passing the stopper portion, thereby releasing the restriction of the pushing member.
In some embodiments, the inner wall of the upper end of the main body is provided with a mounting groove, one end of the elastic arm is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, and the other end of the elastic arm protrudes out of the inner wall of the main body; the limiting part is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the pushing component and is a protruding part.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a powder feeding cassette comprising:
a main body having a developer chamber accommodating a developer and a developer outlet;
a pushing member movable in a direction close to the developer outlet to discharge the developer in the main body from the developer outlet;
the powder adding box further comprises a force application component which drives the pushing component to move along the direction close to the developer outlet.
In some embodiments, the force applying member is at least partially located outside of the body sidewall.
In some embodiments, the force applying member is a unitary structure with the pushing member.
In some embodiments, the force applying member is fixedly disposed on the pushing member.
In some embodiments, the force applying member is removably disposed on the pushing member.
In some embodiments, the urging members are two, and the urging members are respectively located on both sides of the pushing member.
In some embodiments, the main body includes an outer cylinder and/or an inner cylinder, a second through groove is provided on the outer cylinder along the longitudinal direction of the main body, a third through groove is provided on the inner cylinder along the longitudinal direction of the main body, and the force application member extends out of the main body from the second through groove and/or the third through groove.
In some embodiments, the force applying member comprises a first pull.
In some embodiments, the first pulling element is a pull ring or a pull hook or a pull rope or a pull rod or a tension spring.
In some embodiments, the force applying member is provided with a second engaging portion for engaging with the first pulling member.
In some embodiments, a first sealing element for sealing the second through groove is arranged on the outer cylinder and/or a second sealing element for sealing the third through groove is arranged on the inner cylinder.
In some embodiments, the first seal comprises two separable first seal strips; and/or the second sealing element comprises two separable second sealing strips.
In some embodiments, the first and/or second seal is felt or sponge or rubber.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a powder feeding cassette comprising:
a main body having a developer chamber accommodating a developer and a developer outlet;
a pushing member movable in a direction close to the developer outlet to cause the developer in the main body to be discharged from the developer outlet;
the push member is foldable.
In some embodiments, the pushing member comprises a pivot portion and a second urging portion, a first end of the pivot portion is connected to the pushing member, the pivot portion is rotatable relative to the pushing member, a second end of the pivot portion is connected to the second urging portion, and the second urging portion is rotatable relative to the pivot portion.
In some embodiments, one of the second pushing part and the second end of the pivot part is provided with a fifth through hole, and the other is provided with a third connecting shaft matched with the fifth through hole, so that the second pushing part and the pivot part are rotatably connected.
In some embodiments, a third connecting portion is provided on the pushing member, and the first end of the pivot portion is connected to the third connecting portion.
In some embodiments, a third through hole is formed in the third connecting portion, a fourth through hole is formed at the first end of the pivot portion, and the first connecting shaft passes through the third through hole and the fourth through hole so that the pivot portion and the third connecting portion are rotatably connected.
In some embodiments, one of the third connecting portion and the first end of the pivot portion is provided with a third through hole, and the other one is provided with a first connecting shaft matched with the third through hole, so that the third connecting portion and the pivot portion are rotatably connected.
In some embodiments, the third connection is disposed at a top of the pushing member.
In some embodiments, a force receiving portion is provided on the second pushing portion.
In some embodiments, the second pushing portion may be folded to a side of the main body.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a powder feeding cassette comprising:
a main body having a developer chamber accommodating a developer and a developer outlet;
a pushing member movable from a first position distant from the developer outlet to a second position close to the developer outlet to cause the developer in the main body to be discharged from the developer outlet;
an electrical interface that transmits a signal in response to the pusher member moving from a first position to a second position;
the powder adding box further comprises a switch device.
In some embodiments, the electrical interface transmits a signal to the imaging device in response to the pushing member moving from the first position to the second position to open or close the switching device.
In some embodiments, the switch device includes a first magnet, a second magnet, a movable member, a first conductive connector and a second conductive connector, the first magnet is disposed at a lower end of the movable member, the second magnet is fixedly connected with the first conductive connector, the first conductive connector and the second conductive connector are connected with the electrical interface, and the first magnet and the second magnet attract or repel each other to open or close the switch device when the pushing member moves from the first position to the second position.
In some embodiments, the movable member is provided with a first protrusion, the pushing member is provided with a second protrusion engaged with the first protrusion, and the second protrusion abuts against the first protrusion to move the movable member in a direction close to the developer outlet during the process of moving the pushing member from the first position to the second position.
In some embodiments, the first protrusion is disposed on a top of the movable member, and the second protrusion is disposed on an upper end of a side surface of the pushing member.
In some embodiments, an upper end of the movable member is provided with a fastening portion, and a side surface of the main body is provided with a positioning portion engaged with the fastening portion.
In some embodiments, the fastening portion is a snap and the positioning portion is a third protrusion.
In some embodiments, the movable member is a flat bar-shaped member longitudinally disposed on a side surface of the main body.
In some embodiments, the electrical interface is disposed at a side surface of the body.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a powder feeding cassette comprising:
a main body having a developer chamber accommodating a developer and a developer outlet;
a pushing member movable from a first position distant from the developer outlet to a second position close to the developer outlet to cause the developer in the main body to be discharged from the developer outlet;
an electrical interface that transmits a signal in response to the push member moving from a first position to a second position;
the powder adding box further comprises a switch device.
In some embodiments, the electrical interface transmits a signal to the imaging device in response to the pushing member moving from the first position to the second position to open or close the switching device.
In some embodiments, the compact further comprises a first conductive connector and a second conductive connector connecting the electrical interface.
In some embodiments, the switch device includes a first magnet, a second magnet, a lever member, a first conductive connector and a second conductive connector, the first magnet is fixedly connected with the lever member, the second magnet is fixedly connected with the pushing member, the first conductive connector and the second conductive connector are connected with the electrical interface, and the first magnet and the second magnet attract or repel each other to open or close the switch device when the pushing member moves from the first position to the second position.
In some embodiments, the lever member has a first arm and a second arm, the main body is provided with a lever fulcrum, the first arm and the second arm can rotate around the lever fulcrum, the first magnet is connected with the first arm, and the second arm is inserted into the joint of the first conductive connecting member and the second conductive connecting member.
In some embodiments, a fourth elastic member is disposed on the main body, and the fourth elastic member is connected to the first magnet, and is compressed or stretched when the first magnet and the second magnet attract or repel each other.
In some embodiments, the fourth elastic member is a compression spring or an elastic sponge.
In some embodiments, the electrical interface is disposed at a side surface of the body.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a powder feeding cassette comprising:
a main body having a developer chamber accommodating a developer and a developer outlet;
a pushing member movable from a first position distant from the developer outlet to a second position close to the developer outlet to cause the developer in the main body to be discharged from the developer outlet;
an electrical interface that transmits a signal in response to the push member moving from a first position to a second position;
the powder adding box further comprises a switch device.
In some embodiments, the electrical interface transmits a signal to the imaging device in response to the pushing member moving from the first position to the second position to open or close the switching device.
In some embodiments, the compact further comprises a first conductive connector and a second conductive connector connecting the electrical interface.
In some embodiments, the switch device includes a second pulling element, a rotating element, a first conductive connecting element, and a second conductive connecting element, the second pulling element is connected to the rotating element at one end and the pushing element at the other end, the first and second conductive connecting elements are connected to the electrical interface, and the switch device is opened or closed when the pushing element moves from the first position to the second position.
In some embodiments, the rotation member includes a third arm and a fourth arm connected to each other, a through hole is formed at an intersection of the third arm and the fourth arm and one of the main body, a support shaft matched with the through hole is formed at the other one of the third arm and the fourth arm, the third arm and the fourth arm can rotate around the support shaft, a free end of the third arm is connected to one end of the second pulling member, and a free end of the fourth arm is inserted into or separated from a connection between the first conductive connecting member and the second conductive connecting member under the action of the second pulling member.
In some embodiments, the third arm and the fourth arm are disposed at an angle.
In some embodiments, the second pull member is a wire or a rope or a steel wire.
In some embodiments, the electrical interface is disposed at a side surface of the body.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a powder feeding cassette comprising:
a main body having a developer outlet;
the powder adding box further comprises a quantitative filling mechanism.
In some embodiments, the quantitative filling mechanism includes a first developer accommodating chamber, a second developer accommodating chamber, and a movable member, at least a portion of which is located within the first developer accommodating chamber and is movable back and forth between a first position distant from the developer outlet and a second position close to the developer outlet;
the first developer accommodating chamber and the second developer accommodating chamber are communicated by a first check valve member; the first developer accommodating chamber communicates with the developer outlet;
the developer in the first developer accommodating chamber can be discharged from the developer outlet in the process of the movable member moving from the first position to the second position.
In some embodiments, the first one-way valve member opens in response to the movable member moving from the second position in a direction closer to the first position, and the developer in the second developer accommodating chamber can be transferred to the first developer accommodating chamber; the first check valve member closes in response to the movable member moving from the first position in a direction toward the second position.
In some embodiments, the first developer accommodating chamber and the developer outlet communicate through a second check valve member.
In some embodiments, said second check valve member opens in response to said movable member moving from said first position in a direction approaching said second position, and developer in said first developer accommodating chamber can be transported in a direction approaching said developer outlet; the second check valve member closes in response to the movable member moving from the second position in a direction closer to the first position.
In some embodiments, the second developer accommodating chamber is provided with a powder adding port.
In some embodiments, the second developer accommodating chamber is provided with a vent, and the second developer accommodating chamber is disposed outside the main body.
In some embodiments, the volume of the second developer accommodating chamber is greater than or less than the volume of the first developer accommodating chamber.
In some embodiments, the material of the first check valve member and/or the second check valve member is a flexible material and is substantially conical or frustoconical or hemispherical or pyramidal or truncated pyramid shaped.
In some embodiments, the first check valve member and/or the second check valve member includes a third sealing member that seals a communication passage between the first developer accommodating chamber and the second developer accommodating chamber and/or between the first developer accommodating chamber and the developer outlet by an elastic force of an elastic restoring member, and an elastic restoring member.
In some embodiments, the first developer accommodating chamber is provided with a first restriction position and a second restriction position for restricting a movement range of the movable member, the first restriction position being farther from the developer outlet than the second restriction position, the movable member being in a first position when the movable member is restricted by the first restriction position, the movable member being in a second position when the movable member is restricted by the second restriction position.
In some embodiments, the toner cartridge further includes a third developer accommodating chamber between the first developer accommodating chamber and the developer outlet, the third developer accommodating chamber communicating with the developer outlet, the first developer accommodating chamber communicating with the third developer accommodating chamber through a second one-way valve member.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a developing cartridge comprising:
a developer container for containing a developer;
a developing portion communicating with the developer container and capable of receiving developer from the developer container;
a developer supply passage communicating the developer container and the developing portion, the developer being transportable from the developer container to the developing portion through the developer supply passage;
a rotatable conveying member is provided in the developing portion, and the conveying member is capable of conveying the developer in a direction of its own rotation axis.
In some embodiments, a rotatable developing roller is further provided in the developing portion, and a rotational axis direction of the conveying member is parallel to a rotational axis direction of the developing roller.
In some embodiments, the conveying member is provided at an outlet of the developer supply passage to be able to convey the developer in a direction away from the outlet of the developer supply passage.
In some embodiments, the conveying member is a first screw rotatable by receiving an external driving force to convey the developer at the outlet of the developer supply passage in a direction away from the outlet of the developer supply passage in a rotational axis direction of the first screw.
In some embodiments, the first screw is provided with two threads, and the two threads are oppositely arranged.
In some embodiments, the first screw has a flight at an outlet of the developer supply passage.
In some embodiments, the conveying member is an agitating member provided with a screw structure located at an outlet of the developer supply passage, the screw structure conveying the developer in a direction of the rotational axis of the developing roller away from the outlet of the developer supply passage when the agitating member is rotated.
In some embodiments, the stirring member further includes a stirring blade, and the stirring blade of the stirring member is rotatable along a rotation direction of the stirring member to transport the developer toward the developing roller.
In some embodiments, the screw structures are provided at both ends of the stirring member in the longitudinal direction, and the stirring blade is provided between the screw structures.
In some embodiments, the screw structure includes a threaded section thereon, and the threaded section conveys the developer toward the agitating blade when the agitating member rotates.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the powder adding box disclosed by the invention, during powder adding operation, a user does not need to press the pushing component, and only needs to unlock the locking device, the pushing component can automatically add powder under the action of the force application part, so that the powder adding box is labor-saving and simple to operate, and the technical problems in the prior art are solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a developing cartridge of the related art;
fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a powder loading box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial exploded view of a powder loading box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a powder feeding cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention before a powder feeding operation;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a powder feeding cartridge according to one embodiment of the present invention after powder feeding;
fig. 6 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a powder loading box according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of a portion of the powder loading box according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a powder adding box provided by the second embodiment of the invention before the powder adding operation;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the powder feeding box according to the second embodiment of the present invention after powder feeding is completed;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a powder adding box provided by the third embodiment of the invention before powder adding operation;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a powder adding box provided in the third embodiment of the present invention after a powder adding operation;
fig. 12 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a powder loading box according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is an exploded view of a portion of the powder loading box according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of a powder feeding cartridge according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, prior to a powder feeding operation;
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of a powder feeding cartridge according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention after powder feeding is completed;
fig. 16 is a schematic partial structural view of a powder adding box provided by the fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is an exploded view of a part of the structure of the powder loading box according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of a second fixing element according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 19 is a partial structural sectional view of a toner cartridge provided in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 20 is a schematic view of the entire structure of the powder loading box according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of a stirring device and a first rod according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view of a powder feeding cartridge according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, prior to a powder feeding operation;
fig. 23 is a cross-sectional view of a powder loading compact provided by a sixth embodiment of the present invention during a powder loading operation;
fig. 24 is a schematic view of the entire structure of the powder loading box according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 25 is a schematic structural view of a stirring device and a first rod according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 26 is a sectional view of the toner cartridge of the seventh embodiment of the present invention before toner stirring;
fig. 27 is a sectional view of the toner loading box provided by the seventh embodiment of the present invention during the process of stirring toner;
fig. 28 is a schematic partial structural view of a powder loading box according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 29 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 28 at A;
fig. 30 is a sectional view of the compact according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 31 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 30 at B;
fig. 32 is a schematic structural view of a second arm according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 33 is a partial structural schematic view of the compact according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention when the pushing member is in the initial position;
fig. 34 is a schematic partial structural view of the powder adding box according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention after a powder adding operation is performed;
fig. 35 is an exploded view of a part of the powder loading box according to the eighth modification of the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 36 is a sectional view of a powder loading case according to an eighth modification of the embodiment of the present invention, before a powder loading operation;
fig. 37 is a cross-sectional view of a powder loading case provided in a modification of the eighth embodiment of the present invention during a powder loading process;
fig. 38 is a cross-sectional view of a powdering cassette according to a modification of the eighth embodiment of the present invention after completion of powdering;
fig. 39 is a schematic view of an angle structure of a powder adding box before powder adding operation according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 40 is a schematic view of another exemplary embodiment of a powder feeding box before powder feeding operation;
fig. 41 is an exploded view of a powder loading box according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 42 is a schematic structural diagram of the powder adding box according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention after powder adding is completed;
fig. 43 is a schematic structural view of a powdering box according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention in a folded state;
fig. 44 is an exploded schematic view of a powder loading box according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 45 is a schematic structural view of a powdering box according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention in an unfolded state;
fig. 46 is an overall structural schematic view of a toner cartridge provided in an eleventh embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 47 is an exploded view of a part of a powder applying box according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention before a powder applying operation;
FIG. 48 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 47 at C;
fig. 49 is a sectional view of a hopper before a powder applying operation according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 50 is an exploded view of a portion of a powder feeding box according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention after powder feeding is completed;
FIG. 51 is an enlarged view of D in FIG. 50;
FIG. 52 is a cross-sectional view of a compact case according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention after completion of the compact application;
fig. 53 is an exploded view of a portion of a powder feeding box according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention before a powder feeding operation;
FIG. 54 is a cross-sectional view of a compact according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention, shown prior to a compact loading operation;
fig. 55 is an exploded view of a portion of a powder feeding box according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention after powder feeding is completed;
FIG. 56 is a cross-sectional view of a compact case of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention after completion of the compact application;
FIG. 57 is an enlarged view of E in FIG. 56;
fig. 58 is a schematic structural view of a powder adding box according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, before a powder adding operation;
FIG. 59 is a cross-sectional view of a breading box according to a thirteenth embodiment of the invention before a breading operation;
fig. 60 is a schematic structural view of the powder adding box provided in the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention after powder adding is completed;
FIG. 61 is a cross-sectional view of a compact case provided in accordance with a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention after completion of compact application;
FIG. 62 is a schematic view of an angled overall structure of a powder feeding box according to a fourteenth embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 63 is a schematic view of another angle of the powder feeding box according to the fourteenth embodiment of the invention;
fig. 64 is an exploded view of the loading case according to the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 65 is a sectional view of the compact of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 66 is an angular configuration view of the first one-way valve member of the compact of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 67 is another angle schematic view of the first check valve member of the compact of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention;
figure 68 is a schematic view of the second one-way valve member of the compact of a variation of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 69 is an exploded view of a second check valve member of the compact according to a fourteenth modification of the embodiment of the present invention;
figure 70 is a sectional view of a compact according to another variation of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 71 is a developing cartridge of the related art;
fig. 72 is a perspective view of a developing cartridge of a fifteenth embodiment of the invention, viewed from the top;
fig. 73 is a schematic top view showing a developing cartridge according to a fifteenth embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 74 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction A-A of FIG. 73;
FIG. 75 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction B-B of FIG. 73;
FIG. 76 is a perspective view of a conveying member in accordance with fifteenth embodiment of the invention;
fig. 77 is a perspective view of a conveying member according to a fifteenth modification of the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 78 is a perspective view of a developing cartridge according to another variation of fifteenth embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from the bottom.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the electrophotographic image forming apparatus includes an image forming apparatus main body (not shown in the drawings) and a developing cartridge 200 detachably mountable to the image forming apparatus main body. The image forming apparatus main body includes a communication port provided at an outer surface, and in a state where the developing cartridge 200 is mounted to the image forming apparatus, the toner replenishment inlet 201 of the developing cartridge 200 communicates with the communication port of the image forming apparatus main body, through which a user can replenish toner (i.e., developer) to the developing cartridge 200.
Example one
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the toner cartridge 100 of the present embodiment includes a main body 1 and a pushing member 2, wherein the main body 1 includes a developer discharge portion 14 and a developer chamber 111. In the present embodiment, the main body 1 is a hollow cylinder having a cylindrical shape, and the hollow portion constitutes a developer chamber 111 for accommodating a developer (e.g., toner) and has an upper end opened. The developer discharging part 14 of the toner cartridge 100 is located at the lower end of the main body 1, and includes a developer outlet 113, and the toner is discharged outside the main body 1 through the developer outlet 113.
The pushing member 2 is for pushing the toner, and is movable in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body 1 in a direction approaching the developer outlet 113, so that the toner accommodated in the main body 1 is discharged from the developer outlet 113 of the developer discharging portion 14. In the present embodiment, the pushing member 2 is inserted into the main body 1 from the upper end of the main body 1, and is movable relative to the main body 1. The pushing member 2 includes a first rod portion 21, a pressing portion 22 located at an upper end of the first rod portion 21, and a piston portion 23 located at a lower end of the first rod portion 21. The first lever portion 21 is substantially a hollow cylinder having a hollow chamber 213 inside, and the first lever portion 21 includes a first through groove 212 provided on a circumferential side wall thereof and extending in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body, the first through groove 212 having a length greater than the distance from the lower end of the pushing member 2 to the developer outlet 113. In the present embodiment, the circumferential outer wall of the first rod portion 21 is provided with a plurality of first through grooves 212, and the plurality of first through grooves 212 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the circumferential outer wall of the first rod portion 21. The pressing portion 22 is a flat rectangular parallelepiped, and the upper end of the first rod portion 21 is fixedly connected to the pressing portion 22. The piston portion 23 is installed on the circumferential outer wall of the lower end of the first rod portion 21, and the piston portion 23 is hermetically connected to the body 1 and is slidable along the inner wall of the body 1. When the pushing member 2 moves in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body 1 in a direction approaching the developer outlet 113, the toner contained in the main body 1 is discharged from the developer outlet 113 under the urging of the pushing member 2.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, toner cartridge 100 further includes locking device 103 for locking push member 2, cover 104, first fixing piece 105, and force application member 106. The locking means 103 includes a first hole 1031, a second hole 1032, and a moving member 1033, wherein the first hole 1031 is provided in a circumferential wall of the upper end portion of the main body 1 and is a circular hole penetrating the circumferential wall of the main body 1. The second hole 1032 is a hole having the same diameter as the first hole 1031, and is provided on the circumferential wall of the lower end of the first lever part 21 to face the first hole 1031. In the present embodiment, the moving member 1033 has a cylindrical shape, and the moving member 1033 has an outer diameter equal to or slightly smaller than the inner diameters of the first and second holes 1031 and 1032, and an axial length greater than that of the first hole 1031. The moving part 1033 is inserted into the first and second holes 1031, 1032 to lock the push member 2, i.e. the push member 2 is locked against movement in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body 1, as shown in fig. 4, the moving part 1033 is in the locked position. In this embodiment, one end of the moving component 1033 is further provided with a hook-shaped pulling portion 1034, and a user can pull or push the moving component 1033 through the pulling portion 1034 to move. Alternatively, the moving part 1033 may be in other shapes, such as flat, prism, etc., and the shape is not limited as long as it can lock the pushing member 2, and the shape of the corresponding first and second holes 1031 and 1032 may correspond to the structure of the moving part 1033. Further, it is also possible to cancel the first hole 1031, and insert the moving member 1033 into the second hole 1032 and abut on the upper end face 24 of the main body 1. Alternatively, the second hole 1032 can be eliminated, and for example, a protrusion can be provided on the outer circumferential wall of the first shaft portion 21 to match with the moving component 1033, so as to achieve the same technical effect.
The covering member 104 is a hollow column-shaped body, and is detachably mounted outside the moving member 1033 to cover the moving member 1033, and the covering member 104 can protect the moving member 1033 to prevent a user of the powder adding box from accidentally touching the moving member 1033.
The first fixing member 105 includes a disk-shaped fixing portion 1051 and a plurality of first arm portions 1052 extending outward from a circumferential side wall of the fixing portion 1051, the plurality of first arm portions 1052 are spaced along the circumferential outer wall of the fixing portion 1051, as shown in fig. 4, the fixing portion 1051 is located in the hollow cavity 213 of the first rod portion 21, the plurality of first arm portions 1052 correspond to the plurality of first through grooves 212 of the first rod portion 21, the first arm portions 1052 penetrate the first through grooves 212 to form a fixed connection with an inner wall of the main body 1, the first rod portion 21 is movable in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body 1 relative to the first arm portions 1052, and the first through grooves 212 are configured to avoid interference with the first fixing member 105 during movement of the pushing member 2 in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body.
The urging member 106 is configured to apply a biasing force to the pushing member 2 to move the pushing member 2 in a direction close to the developer outlet 113, and when the locking device 103 releases the locking of the pushing member 2, the pushing member 2 is moved in a direction close to the developer outlet 113, and the toner (i.e., the developer) is discharged from the developer outlet 113 of the main body 1. In this embodiment, the force applying component 106 is a first elastic element, which may be specifically an extension spring, the force applying component 106 is located in the hollow cavity 213 of the first rod portion 21, one end of the force applying component 106 is connected to the first hook 1053 located in the middle of the fixing portion 1051, and the other end of the force applying component is connected to the second hook 221 located in the middle of the pressing portion 22, so that the force applying component 106 is in a stretched state and has an elastic pulling force on the pushing member 2. The force application component of the present invention may also be other first elastic members such as an elastic arm, a compression spring, and the like.
A new powder adding cartridge, before the powder adding operation, as shown in fig. 4, since the moving member 1033 of the locking device 103 is inserted into the first and second holes 1031 and 1032, the moving member 1033 is located at the locking position, the pushing member 2 is pressed against the moving member 1033, and the pushing member 2 is blocked by the moving member 1033 to be in a locked state, which cannot move in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body 1. Referring to fig. 1, when the toner adding operation is performed, the user may insert the developer discharging portion 14 of the toner cartridge 100 into the communication port of the image forming apparatus, rotate the toner cartridge 100 so that the developer outlet 113 of the toner cartridge 100 communicates with the toner replenishing inlet 201 of the developer cartridge 200 in the image forming apparatus, pull the moving member 1033 to an unlocking position, as shown in fig. 5, of the moving member 1033 after the cover 104 is removed, in which the moving member 1033 is disengaged from the second hole 1032, the pushing member 2 is not blocked by the moving member 1033, the pushing member 2 is moved in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body 1 toward the developer outlet 113 by the elastic restoring force of the tension spring 106, and the toner is discharged from the developer outlet 113 of the developer discharging portion 14 until the lower end of the pushing member 2 abuts against the inner wall of the lower end of the main body 1, and the toner adding operation is completed.
The powder adding box with the structure does not need a user to press the pushing member 2, and only needs to pull the moving part 1033 of the locking device 103 to enable the moving part 1033 to move from the locking position to the unlocking position, so that the pushing member 2 can automatically add powder under the action of the elastic restoring force of the extension spring 106.
Example two
As shown in fig. 6 to 9, the present embodiment provides a powder adding box 100, which is different from the first embodiment, in that the locking device 103 further includes a first pushing portion 1035 and a resetting member 1036, the first pushing portion 1035 and the resetting member 1036 are disposed in the first hole 1031, and the first pushing portion 1035 can push the moving member 1033 to move from the locking position (i.e., the moving member 1033 is located in the first hole 1031 and the second hole 1032) to the unlocking position (i.e., the moving member 1033 is pushed by the first pushing portion 1035 to move into the second hole 1032 to unlock the pushing member 2) under the external force. Specifically, the first pushing component 1035 may be two cylinders that are connected to each other, and diameters of the two cylinders are different, where a diameter of the cylinder far from the moving component 1033 is larger than a diameter of the cylinder near the moving component 1033, and a diameter of the cylinder far from the moving component 1033 is equal to or slightly smaller than an inner diameter of the first hole 1031, the reset element 1036 is sleeved on an outer side of the cylinder near the moving component 1033 of the first pushing component 1035, and the reset element 1036 is limited to move between an inner end surface of the cylinder far from the moving component 1033 and a bottom of the first hole 1031. The reset member 1036 keeps the first pushing portion 1035 at a position away from the moving member 1033 in a state where no external force is applied, and when the user presses the first pushing portion 1035 with an external force, the first pushing portion 1035 moves in a direction approaching the moving member 1033, the moving member 1033 is pushed into the second hole 1032, the lock of the pushing member 2 is released, the powder adding operation is performed on the powder adding cartridge 100, and the reset member 1036 is compressed in a process that the first pushing portion 1035 moves, and a force acting on the first pushing portion 1035 in a direction opposite to the pushing direction of the first pushing portion 1035 is generated; when the user does not apply any force to press the first pushing portion 1035, or the force is not enough to counteract the elastic force generated by the resetting member 1036, the resetting member 1036 starts to recover, so that the first pushing portion 1035 starts to move away from the main body 1, and the first pushing portion 1035 is reset. Specifically, the returning member 1036 may be a second elastic member, such as a compression spring, a spring plate, an elastic sponge, an elastic rubber, or the like.
Alternatively, the first pressing portion 1035 may have other shapes and structures, such as a flat shape, a prism shape, etc., and the shapes thereof are not limited as long as the moving member 1033 can be pushed to move, and the corresponding shapes of the first hole 1031, the second hole 1032, and the moving member 1033 may correspond to the structure of the first pressing portion 1035.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 10 to 11, the present embodiment provides a powder adding box 100, and is different from the second embodiment in that the urging member 106 is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the main body 1. Specifically, at least two first connecting portions 15 are uniformly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the main body 1, the pressing portion 22 is provided with second connecting portions 221 corresponding to the first connecting portions 15, the first connecting portions 15 are provided with third hook portions 151, the second connecting portions 221 are provided with fourth hook portions 2211, the number of the force application components 106 is the same as that of the first connecting portions 15 and that of the second connecting portions 221, one end of each force application component 106 is connected with the third hook portions 151 on the first connecting portions 15, and the other end of each force application component is connected with the fourth hook portions 2211 on the second connecting portions 221, so that the force application components 106 are in a stretched state and have elastic tension on the pushing members 2. Specifically, the first connection portion 15 and the second connection portion 221 may be protruding portions, and the protruding portions may have shapes such as a rectangular parallelepiped, a square, a prism, and a truncated pyramid, and the shapes thereof are not strictly limited as long as the corresponding third hook portions 151 and the corresponding fourth hook portions 2211 can be provided.
Alternatively, the number of the force application members 106, the first connecting portions 15 and the second connecting portions 221 may be set correspondingly according to the actual size of the compact 100, and two smaller compacts 100 may be set, and for larger compacts 100, the number of the force application members 106, the first connecting portions 15 and the second connecting portions 221 may be increased, such as 3 to 6, and the two larger compacts are uniformly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the main body 1 and the pressing portion 22.
Alternatively, the locking device 103 may adopt the structure as in embodiment one.
Example four
As shown in fig. 12 to 15, the present embodiment provides a powder adding box 100, which is different from the second embodiment in that the pushing member 2 of the present embodiment includes a piston portion 23, and omits the first rod portion 21, the first through groove 212, and the hollow chamber 213. In this embodiment, the upper end of the main body 1 is provided with a first fixing member 105, the bottom of the first fixing member 105 is uniformly provided with at least two clamping portions 1054, the upper circumferential wall of the main body 1 is provided with a first combining portion 16 matched with the clamping portions 1054, specifically, the clamping portions 1054 can be hooks, the first combining portion 16 can be a clamping hole, the hooks are clamped into the corresponding clamping holes, so that the first fixing member 105 is installed at the upper end of the main body 1, and the piston portion 23 is disposed inside the main body 1. The force applying member 106 has one end connected to the first fixing member 105 and the other end connected to the piston portion 23, and specifically, the force applying member 106 in this embodiment is a first elastic member, which may be a compression spring, and when the piston portion 23 is in a state of being locked by the locking device 103, the force applying member 106 is in a compressed state, and when the locking device 103 is unlocked, the force applying member 106 starts to recover, and pushes the piston portion 23 to move in a direction approaching the developer outlet 113. The first fixing piece 105 and the middle of the piston portion 23 may be provided with a flange portion for fixing the compression spring 106.
Alternatively, the engaging portion 1054 may be a hole, and the first engaging portion 16 may be a hook corresponding to the hole, so as to achieve the effect of mounting the first fixing member 105 on the upper end of the main body 1.
Alternatively, the number of the engaging portions 1054 and the first engaging portions 16 may be set correspondingly according to the actual size of the compact 100, and the number of the engaging portions 1054 and the first engaging portions 16 may be set to two for a smaller compact 100, and may be set to 3-4 for a larger compact 100, and the engaging portions are uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the main body 1 at the bottom of the first fixing member 105.
Alternatively, the engaging portion 1054 may be a protrusion with other shapes, the shape of the protrusion is not limited strictly, and the first engaging portion 16 may be a corresponding shape of a locking hole or a locking slot, into which the protrusion can be locked.
Alternatively, the locking device 103 may adopt a structure as in the first embodiment or the second embodiment.
Compared with the above embodiment, the pushing member 2 of the embodiment saves more space, reduces the volume of the whole powder adding box, and is beneficial to the miniaturization of the powder adding box; the cost of packaging and transportation is reduced.
EXAMPLE five
The existing powder adding box is provided with a rubber sleeve which is matched with the inner wall of a cylinder body of the powder adding box in a sealing way at the tail end of a piston rod, so that a user can add carbon powder only by large force when adding the powder, and the user also needs large force when pulling out the piston rod; in addition, when the cartridge is full of toner, the user needs more force to add toner to the printer. The powder adding box with the structure is not beneficial to the control of pressing and pulling speeds by a user, can not stably press and has poor powder adding effect. To solve these problems, the present embodiment provides a powder application cartridge.
As shown in fig. 16, the powder feeding box of the present embodiment includes a main body 1 and a pushing member 2, and unlike the previous embodiments, as shown in fig. 16 to 18, the pushing member 2 includes a first rod portion 21 and a second fixing member 4, in the present embodiment, the second fixing member 4 is an upper end cap 4 closing an open end of the main body 1, and the upper end cap 4 is connected to the main body 1 in a sealing manner. The second fixing member 4 is cylindrical and includes a cylindrical main body 41 and a cap 42 disposed at an upper end of a circumferential outer wall of the main body 41, the circumferential outer wall of the main body 41 being adapted to a circumferential inner wall of the main body 1, that is, an outer diameter of the main body 41 being equal to or slightly smaller than an inner diameter of the main body 1, so that the main body 41 can be inserted into the main body 1. The cap 42 is provided with an annular groove adapted to the upper end of the main body 1, so that the upper end cover 4 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the main body 1 through the annular groove. A circular through hole 43 is formed in the center of the body 41, a groove 44 is formed in the circumferential inner wall of the circular through hole 43, and the groove 44 extends in a spiral shape along the circumferential inner wall of the circular through hole 43. Alternatively, the length of the groove 44 may be smaller than the circumference of the circular through hole 43.
As shown in fig. 16 to 19, in the present embodiment, the pressing portion 22 is provided at the upper end of the first rod portion 21, the pressing portion 22 is disc-shaped, the first rod portion 21 is cylindrical, the outer diameter thereof is smaller than the inner diameter of the main body 1 and the inner diameter of the circular through hole 43 of the upper end cap 4, the upper end of the first rod portion 21 is fixedly connected to the center of the pressing portion 22, and the outer diameter of the circumference of the pressing portion 22 is larger than the inner diameter of the main body 1 and the inner diameter of the circular through hole 43 of the upper end cap 4. The circumferential outer wall of the first rod part 21 is provided with a convex rib 221, and the convex rib 221 extends around the circumferential outer wall of the first rod part 21 and is in a spiral shape. The rib 221 and the groove 44 on the inner wall of the circumference of the circular through hole 43 are adapted to each other, that is, by rotating the first rod portion 21, the spiral rib 221 on the first rod portion 21 can be matched with the groove 44, so that the first rod portion 21 moves in the axial direction a of the main body 1 (i.e., the longitudinal direction of the main body), which is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the main body, the rotating direction of the first rod portion 21 and the axial direction of the circular through hole in this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 19, a part of the rib 221 of the first rod portion 21 is located in the groove 44, when the main body 1 is filled with toner, the pressing portion 22 is rotated to drive the first rod portion 21 to rotate, the spiral rib 221 of the outer circumferential wall of the first rod portion 21 is matched with the spiral groove 44 of the inner circumferential wall of the upper end cap 4, and along with the rotation of the first rod portion 21, the first rod portion 21 gradually moves towards the inside of the main body 1, that is, along the axial direction a of the main body 1 towards the developer outlet 113 close to the main body 1, the lower end of the first rod portion 21 pushes and presses the toner, so that the toner is gradually discharged from the developer outlet 113 of the main body 1. Of course, a piston portion (not shown) may be disposed at the lower end of the first rod portion 21, and the piston portion may be a plate-shaped member, and the piston portion is movably connected to the first rod portion 21, that is, the first rod portion 21 may rotate relative to the piston portion, and the first rod portion 21 may push the piston portion to move, so that the piston portion is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the main body 1, and the carbon powder can be pushed and pressed more sufficiently, so that the carbon powder is discharged from the developer outlet 113 of the main body 1.
Add the powder box through setting up protruding muscle and recess cooperation, bulldoze the carbon dust in the main part step by step through the mode of rotatory first pole portion, it bulldozes that the carbon dust is steady, speed is controllable and less user's power greatly.
In this embodiment, the second fixing member is preferably configured as an upper end cap of the main body, and the second fixing member may be disposed in the main body or other positions fixedly connected with the main body. The spiral convex rib is arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the first rod part, the matching with the spiral groove on the inner circumferential wall of the circular through hole of the upper end cover (the second fixing part) of the main body is only a better mode, a thread groove can be arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the first rod part, and the corresponding convex rib (which can be a small section) or a bulge matched with the thread groove is arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the circular through hole; of course, it is also possible to provide a thread (corresponding to a rib) on one of the first rod portion and the second fixing member and a thread groove on the other; as long as the first lever portion can be moved in the direction along the rotation axis thereof when the first lever portion is rotated.
Example six
The existing powder adding box is not used for a long time, the carbon powder contained in the powder adding box can be placed for a long time, the gap between carbon powder particles can be reduced, and even the caking condition occurs, so that the discharge of the carbon powder is not facilitated. To solve these problems, the present embodiment provides a powder application cartridge.
As shown in fig. 20 to 23, the powder adding box 100 of the present embodiment includes a main body 1, a pushing member 2 and a stirring device 102, and unlike the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, the main body 1 includes an inner cylinder 11, an outer cylinder 12, an upper end cover 13 and a developer discharging part 14, the inner cylinder 11 and the outer cylinder 12 are fixedly connected and are both cylindrical hollow cylinders, the inner cylinder 11 is a hollow part and forms a developer chamber 111 (shown in fig. 23) for accommodating developer (such as toner), the upper end of the inner cylinder is open, and the lower end of the inner cylinder is provided with a first powder outlet 113 (equivalent to the developer outlet in the first embodiment). The upper end of the outer cylinder 12 is open, and the lower end is provided with a second powder outlet. When powder is added, the first powder outlet 113 and the second powder outlet can be communicated, and carbon powder is discharged out of the main body 1 through the first powder outlet 113 and the second powder outlet.
In the present embodiment, the developer discharging portion 14 of the toner cartridge 100 is located at the lower end of the main body 1, and includes a first powder outlet 113 and a second powder outlet, and the first powder outlet 113 and the second powder outlet may be disposed in the middle or may be disposed deviating from the central axis of the main body 1. The upper cover 13 is hermetically connected to the outer cylinder 12, and the upper cover 13 is substantially cylindrical and has a first through hole 131 at the center of its end surface. The upper cap 13 in this embodiment is equivalent to the second fixing member 4/upper cap 4 in the fifth embodiment, and can also be used for sealing the upper end of the main body 1, and the spiral groove structure on the circumferential inner wall of the upper cap in the fifth embodiment is eliminated.
The pushing member 2 is used for pushing the toner, and moves in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body 1 toward the developer discharging portion 14 at the pushing member 2, so that the toner accommodated in the main body 1 is discharged from the developer discharging portion 14. In the present embodiment, the pushing member 2 includes a first rod portion 21 and a piston portion 23, the first rod portion 21 penetrates the first through hole 131 of the upper end cap 13 and the lower end is inserted into the inner cylinder 11, and the upper end of the first rod portion 21 is provided with the pressing portion 22. In this embodiment, the first rod 21 is cylindrical, and the first rod 21 passes through the circular first through hole 131 and is inserted into the inner tube 11 to move relative to the main body 1. The pressing portion 22 is disc-shaped, the upper end of the first rod portion 21 is fixedly connected to the center of the pressing portion 22, and the circumferential outer diameter of the pressing portion 22 is larger than the inner diameter of the outer cylinder 12 and the inner diameter of the circular first through hole 131 of the upper end cap 13. The piston portion 23 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the lower end of the first rod portion 21 and is located between the first rod portion 21 and the inner wall of the inner cylinder 11, and the piston portion 23 is connected with the inner cylinder 11 in a sealing mode and can slide along the inner wall of the inner cylinder 11. When the first lever part 21 moves in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body in a direction approaching the developer discharging part 14, the toner accommodated in the inner cylinder 11 is discharged from the developer discharging part 14.
As shown in fig. 21 and 22, the powder adding box 100 in the present embodiment further includes a stirring device 102 for stirring the carbon powder contained in the inner cylinder 11, and the stirring device 102 includes a transmission shaft, a stirring part 1022, and a first through hole 1023 matched with the transmission shaft. In this embodiment, the transmission shaft is a spiral rod 1021, and the spiral rod 1021 is located inside the inner cylinder 11 and has a length smaller than that of the inner cylinder 11. First through-hole 1023 sets up in the lower terminal surface of first pole portion 21, is 8 word shape hole, and when also looking along the vertical Z of main part, this first through-hole 1023 is roughly 8 words, and the one end of hob 1021 inserts in first through-hole 1023 and forms mobilizable connection with first pole portion 21, and first through-hole 1023 and hob 1021 adaptation make hob 1021 make rectilinear movement relatively first through-hole 1023, do rotary motion under the cooperation of first through-hole 1023. An accommodating chamber 1024 (corresponding to the hollow chamber 213 in the first embodiment) communicating with the first through hole 1023 is further disposed inside the first rod portion 21, and the accommodating chamber 1024 extends along the length direction of the first rod portion 21, has a length greater than or equal to the length of the spiral rod 1021, and can accommodate the spiral rod 1021. The screw rod 1021 may be made of a plastic material or a metal material.
In this embodiment, the stirring unit 1022 is provided at the lower end of the screw rod 1021 in the longitudinal direction and is fixedly connected to the screw rod 1021, but may be provided so as to be detachable from the screw rod 1021, and the stirring unit 1022 is located at the end of the inner cylinder 11 close to the developer discharge unit 14. In this embodiment, the stirring part 1022 includes a fixing block 1025 fixedly connected to the screw rod 1021, and a stirring blade 1026, the fixing block 1025 has a substantially conical shape, and a circular ring 1027 is provided on an outer side of the fixing block 1025. The stirring blade 1026 is the platelike body and has a plurality ofly, stirring blade 1026 connects between fixed block 1025 and circular ring 1027, a plurality of stirring blade 1026 are along the circumferencial direction interval distribution of fixed block 1025, stirring blade 1026 is the predetermined angle with the upper end face of fixed block 1025, stirring blade 1026 is from the circumference lateral wall of fixed block 1025 to the oblique top and the direction of keeping away from stirring blade 1026 axis of rotation extends promptly, the stirring portion 1022 of this kind of structure, be favorable to stirring the powder, make the stirring powder more abundant. The stirring blade 1026 may be provided to extend obliquely downward, and the material of the stirring blade 1026 may be plastic as long as it can be used for stirring carbon powder. In this embodiment, a plurality of protrusions 1028 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the circular ring 1027 on an end surface of the circular ring 1027 away from the first rod portion 21, and the protrusions 1028 can abut against the bottom wall 112 at the first powder outlet 113 of the inner barrel 11, so that the stirring blade 1026 and the fixing block 1025 are spaced apart from the first powder outlet 113, and the problem that the fixing block 1025 or the stirring blade 1026 blocks the first powder outlet 113 of the inner barrel 11 to cause carbon powder blockage is avoided. Regardless of whether the powder outlet is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the inner cylinder 11 or deviates from the middle position, the arrangement of the protruding part 1028 can play a role in preventing the stirring device from blocking the powder outlet.
As shown in fig. 21 to 23, at the time of the toner charging operation, the developer discharge portion 14 of the toner cartridge 100 is inserted into the communication port of the image forming apparatus, the user presses the pressing portion 22 at the upper end of the first lever portion 21 to move the first lever portion 21 in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body in a direction approaching the developer discharging portion 14, in the moving process of the first rod part 21, the protruding part 1028 of the stirring part 1022 presses against the bottom wall 112 at the lower end side of the inner cylinder 11, referring to fig. 21 and 23, the first through hole 1023 moves along the spiral rod 1021 in the direction approaching to the first powder outlet 113, the spiral rod 1021 gradually enters the accommodating chamber 1024, the spiral rod 1021 moves linearly relative to the first through hole 1023 and rotates under the cooperation of the first through hole 1023 (the principle is similar to that of a hand-push flying saucer of a conventional toy), and the stirring part 1022 rotates under the rotation driving of the spiral rod 1021, so as to stir carbon powder in the developer chamber 111 of the inner cylinder 11.
The stirring device 102 with the structure can stir the carbon powder in the process of pushing and pressing the first rod part 21 to perform the powder adding operation, increases the gaps among the carbon powder particles, increases the discharge rate of the carbon powder, and avoids blocking the powder outlet due to the caking of the carbon powder and other reasons.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the stirring unit 1022 is provided at the lower end of the screw rod 1021, and the stirring unit 1022 may be omitted, so that the screw rod 1021 itself can stir the carbon powder.
EXAMPLE seven
As shown in fig. 24 to 27, the powder adding box 100 of the present embodiment includes a main body 1, a pushing member 2, and a stirring device 102, and unlike the sixth embodiment described above, the stirring device 102 of the present embodiment further includes a pulling member 1029. In this embodiment, a second through hole (not shown in the figure) communicating with the outside of the compact 100 is formed at the middle position of the upper end of the accommodating chamber 1024 of the first lever portion 21 (i.e., the pressing portion 22), and the pulling member 1029 may pass through the second through hole (not shown in the figure) to be connected to the screw rod 1021, that is, the pulling member 1029 passes through the middle of the pressing portion 22 into the accommodating chamber 1024 and is connected to the screw rod 1021.
The pulling member 1029 passes through the second through hole from the outside to be connected to the upper end of the spiral rod 1021, and is indirectly connected to the stirring part 1022, so that the stirring part 1022 can be moved when the pulling member 1029 is pulled. The pull member is elongated and made of a flexible material and has a length that is longer than the length of first lever portion 21 so that at least a portion of the pull member is outside of compact 100 for easy pulling by a user. In this embodiment, pulling member 1029 is a flexible cord, and a pulling portion is further disposed at an end of pulling member 1029 located outside of toner cartridge 100, and in this embodiment, the pulling portion is a pulling ring 1029a disposed outside of first lever portion 21 for facilitating pulling by a user. Alternatively, the pulling part may have other shapes and structures as long as the pulling action of the user is facilitated.
Alternatively, the screw rod 1021 may be eliminated, one end of the pulling member 1029 passes through the first through hole 1023 and then is directly connected to the stirring part 1022, and the other end is exposed outside the powder adding box, when the pulling member 1029 is pulled, the stirring part 1022 moves along the longitudinal direction of the main body, the stirring part 1022 does not rotate, and the effect of stirring the carbon powder can be achieved only by the longitudinal movement.
Alternatively, the pulling member 1029 may be made of a hard material (e.g., a hard push rod) so that the stirring part 1022 can be moved up and down by pulling and pressing the pulling member 1022, thereby stirring the carbon powder in the main body 1 several times and stirring the carbon powder more sufficiently.
As shown in fig. 25 to 27, in which fig. 26 shows a state view of the stirring apparatus 102 before the powder stirring operation, and fig. 27 shows a state view of the stirring apparatus 102 after pulling the pulling member 1029. Before the powder adding operation, the user can hook the pull ring 1029a of the pulling member 1029 to pull outwards, the spiral rod 1021 moves along the longitudinal direction Z direction of the main body 1 under the pulling of the pulling member 1029, the spiral rod 1021 gradually enters the accommodating chamber 1024 and the spiral rod 1021 moves linearly relative to the first through hole 1023 and rotates under the cooperation of the first through hole 1023 (the principle of the spiral rod is similar to that of a hand-push flying saucer of an existing toy), the stirring part 1022 rotates under the driving of the spiral rod 1021, so that the inner edge of the developer chamber 111 of the inner barrel 11 rotates along the direction pointing to the movement direction far from the first powder outlet 113, carbon powder in the developer chamber 111 is sufficiently stirred, the stirring effect is good, and the control is convenient. After the stirring operation, the user can insert the developer discharging portion 14 of the toner cartridge 100 into the communication port of the image forming apparatus, press the pressing portion 22 at the upper end of the first lever portion 21 to move the first lever portion 21 along the longitudinal direction Z of the main body, and discharge the toner from the developer discharging portion 14 into the image forming apparatus, thereby completing the toner application.
With the powder adding box with the structure, even if a user forgets to pull the traction member 1029 to loosen powder before adding powder and directly presses the first rod part 21, the stirring device 102 can still play a role of stirring the carbon powder, specifically, the user presses the pressing part 22 at the upper end of the first rod part 21 to make the first rod part 21 move along the longitudinal direction Z of the main body, in the moving process of the first rod part 21, the protrusion of the stirring part 1022 presses against the bottom wall 112 at the lower end side of the inner cylinder 11, the first through hole 1023 moves along the spiral rod 1021 in the direction close to the first powder outlet 113, the spiral rod 1021 gradually enters the accommodating chamber 1024, the spiral rod 1021 moves linearly relative to the first through hole 1023 and rotates under the cooperation of the first through hole 1023 (the principle of the spiral rod is similar to that of a hand-propelled flying saucer of an existing toy), and the stirring part 1022 rotates under the driving of the spiral rod 1021, so that carbon powder is stirred in the developer chamber 111 of the inner cylinder 11.
The stirring device 102 with the structure can fully stir carbon powder when the traction member 1029 is pulled, and can also stir the carbon powder when the first rod part 21 is directly pushed, the carbon powder in the powder adding box can be fully stirred by the arrangement of the stirring device 102, the gaps among carbon powder particles are increased, the discharge rate of the carbon powder is increased, and the blockage of a powder outlet due to reasons such as carbon powder agglomeration is avoided.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the stirring unit 1022 is provided at the lower end of the screw rod 1021, and the stirring unit 1022 may be omitted, so that the screw rod 1021 itself can stir the carbon powder. The pulling member is made of flexible materials and is only better in rotation, the pulling member can also be made of hard materials, for example, a slender push rod replaces a flexible rope in the embodiment, the push rod is used as the pulling member, the spiral rod can be pulled and pushed, and therefore the spiral rod can move back and forth, carbon powder in the powder adding box can be stirred for multiple times, and the carbon powder can be stirred more fully.
Example eight
The existing powder adding box comprises a barrel body and a piston rod capable of moving longitudinally along the barrel body, wherein a clamping sleeve for fixing the piston rod is arranged on the piston rod, and before powder adding operation is carried out, a user needs to disassemble the clamping sleeve to carry out powder adding operation. To the user who uses this kind of structure powder box for the first time, often forget to dismantle the cutting ferrule get off easily, press the piston rod during the powder application by force to lead to adding the part damage on powder box or the equipment, the powder box of this kind of structure simultaneously need dismantle the cutting ferrule during the use, brings inconvenience for the user. To solve these problems, the present embodiment provides a powder application cartridge.
As shown in fig. 28 to 34, the powder adding box 100 of the present embodiment includes a main body 1, a pushing member 2 and a limiting device 101, and the main body 1 of the present embodiment is similar to the structure of the sixth embodiment, which is not described herein again.
As shown in fig. 29 and fig. 31, the pushing member 2 further includes symmetrically disposed receiving grooves 211 on the outer surface of the first rod portion 21, the receiving grooves 211 can be used for receiving the limiting device 101, the bottom surface of the receiving grooves 211 is provided with a first mounting protrusion 2111, and the side walls on both sides of the bottom surface are respectively provided with a shaft hole 2112.
Fig. 29 shows the mating relationship between the positioning device 101 and the push member 2 and the main body 1 when the push member 2 is in the initial position. In this embodiment, the limiting device 101 includes a third elastic element 1011 and a second arm 1012 capable of rotating relative to the pushing member 2, the second arm 1012 is plate-shaped and has a first side surface 10121 facing the pushing member 2 and a second side surface on the other side, and the first side surface 10121 is provided with a second mounting protrusion 10122. Referring to fig. 31 and 32, the second arm portion 1012 is provided at a lower end thereof with a rotation shaft 10123, the rotation shaft 10123 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction Z of the main body 1, and both ends thereof are respectively inserted into the shaft holes 2112 in the receiving grooves 211, so that the second arm portion 1012 can rotate about the rotation shaft 10123. The third elastic member 1011 is a compression spring 1011 and has a strong elastic force, one end of the compression spring 1011 is mounted on the first mounting protrusion 2111, the other end is mounted on the second mounting protrusion 10122, the compression spring 1011 has an elastic pushing force on the second arm 1012, and the second arm 1012 extends away from the receiving groove 211 under the elastic force and forms an angle with the longitudinal direction Z of the main body, that is, the second arm 1012 is in a state of being inclined upward. The second arm portion 1012 abuts against the notch portion 132 at the end of the upper cap 13, and provides a certain resistance to the pushing member 2, so as to restrict the pushing member 2 from moving in the longitudinal direction of the main body 1.
As shown in fig. 33, in a new powder adding box 100, the inner cylinder 11 is filled with carbon powder, the piston portion 23 of the pushing member 2 is located at the upper end of the inner cylinder 11, the pushing member 2 is at the initial position at this time, and when the pushing member 2 is not subjected to an external force, the second arm portion 1012 of the limiting device 101 is pressed against the upper end cover 13 to form a resistance to the pushing member 2, so that the pushing member 2 is kept at the initial position. The pushing member 2 may be maintained at the initial position or may be automatically restored to the initial position when the pushing member 2 is collided with by the outside by the stopper 101 located at both sides of the first lever part 21. When the powder adding operation is performed, the user can directly push the pressing portion 22 of the pushing member 2 to generate a pushing force acting on the pushing member 2 in the pushing direction P of the pushing member 2, the pushing member 2 overcomes the resistance of the stopper 101 and moves in the pushing direction P by the pushing force, and the second arm portion 1012 overcomes the elastic force of the compression spring 1011 to rotate around the rotation shaft 10123 in the direction approaching the accommodating groove 211 by the interference with the inner cylinder 11 in the process of moving along the pushing direction P along with the pushing member 2 in combination with fig. 34. Since the accommodating groove 211 is sized to accommodate the second arm 1012, when the force acting on the pushing member 2 in the pushing direction P reaches a predetermined threshold (i.e. a certain force), the second arm 1012 can finally enter the accommodating groove 211 under the interference action of the inner cylinder 11 along with the longitudinal movement of the pushing member 2, and at this time, the limiting device 101 releases the limitation on the pushing member 2, i.e. the limiting device 101 has little or no resistance on the pushing member 2, and the carbon powder in the inner cylinder 11 is gradually discharged from the powder outlet along with the movement of the pushing member 2.
A new powder box 100 adds when push member 2 does not receive the exogenic action, under stop device's restriction, push member 2 keeps in the upper end of main part for the main part, when adding the powder operation, only need bulldoze push member 2 hard and can add the powder, need not to dismantle stop device 101, adds powder easy operation, convenient and fast.
The second arm portion 1012 of the present embodiment is preferably configured as a plate-like structure, and the second arm portion 1012 may be configured as a rod-like structure. In addition, the limiting device 101 may also be an elastic arm fixedly connected to the pushing member 2, the elastic arm extends to a direction away from the pushing member 2 and abuts against the end surface of the upper end cover 13, when a certain pressure is reached to push the pushing member 2, the pushing member 2 overcomes the force of the elastic arm to move along the longitudinal direction Z of the main body 1 to a direction close to the powder outlet, and the elastic arm bends and deforms along with the movement of the pushing member 2 and is finally accommodated in the accommodating groove 211. Of course, the receiving groove may be eliminated as long as the space between the pushing member and the main body is sufficient to give way to the second arm portion.
As shown in fig. 35 to 38, as a modification of the eighth embodiment, the limiting device 101 of the present embodiment includes an elastic arm 1013 and a limiting part 1014, wherein an inner wall of an upper end of the main body 1 of the powder adding box 100 is provided with a mounting groove 110 for mounting the elastic arm 1013, the mounting groove 110 may be a circular groove, the elastic arm 1013 has a cylindrical shape, an outer diameter of the elastic arm 1013 is the same as or slightly smaller than an inner diameter of the mounting groove 110, the elastic arm 1013 itself has elasticity and can deform when receiving an external force, one end of the elastic arm 1013 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove 110, and the other end of the elastic arm 1013 protrudes out of the inner wall of the main body 1; the limiting portion 1014 is disposed on the sidewall of the lower end of the first rod portion 21, the limiting portion 1014 may be a protruding portion, in the initial position, one end of the elastic arm 1013 protruding from the inner wall of the main body 1 abuts against the limiting portion 1014, and specifically, one end of the elastic arm 1013 protruding from the inner wall of the main body 1 is located below the limiting portion 1014 to abut against the limiting portion 1014, so as to form a resistance force to the pushing member 2, so as to limit the pushing member 2 from moving in the longitudinal direction of the main body 1.
As shown in fig. 36, in a new powder adding box 100, the main body 1 is filled with carbon powder, the piston part 23 of the pushing member 2 is located at the upper end of the main body 1, the pushing member 2 is at the initial position, and when the pushing member 2 is not subjected to an external force, the elastic arm 1013 of the limiting device 101 abuts against the lower part of the limiting part 1014 of the first rod part 2, so as to form a resistance force on the pushing member 2, and the pushing member 2 is kept at the initial position. The pushing member 2 may be maintained at the initial position or may be automatically restored to the initial position when the pushing member 2 is collided with by the outside by the stopper 101 located at both sides of the first lever part 21.
As shown in fig. 37, when the powder adding operation is performed, the user can directly push the pressing portion 22 of the pushing member 2 to generate a pushing force acting on the pushing member 2 in the pushing direction P of the pushing member 2, the pushing member 2 moves in the pushing direction P against the resistance between the elastic arm 1013 and the limiting portion 1014 under the action of the pushing force, at this time, the elastic arm 1013 starts to deform, the pushing member 2 continues to move as the pushing force further increases, the degree of deformation of the elastic arm 1013 increases, and when the force in the pushing direction P of the pushing member 2 reaches a predetermined threshold value (i.e., reaches a certain force), the elastic arm 1013 deforms to completely pass over the limiting portion 1014, at this time, the limiting device 101 releases the limitation on the pushing member 2, the pushing member 2 moves in the pushing direction P, and the carbon powder in the main body 1 is gradually discharged from the powder outlet. As shown in fig. 38, after the stopper device 101 releases the restriction on the pushing member 2, that is, after the stopper 1014 has passed over the elastic arm 1013, the resistance of the elastic arm 1013 to the stopper 1014 is lost, the pushing member 2 is relatively easily moved, and the elastic arm 1013 is deformed and restored after the stopper 1014 has passed over.
Alternatively, the resilient arm 1013 may have other shapes, such as flat, prism, etc., and the shape is not limited as long as it can function to define the position of the pushing member 2, and the shape of the corresponding mounting groove 110 may correspond to the shape of the resilient arm 1013.
Optionally, the elastic arm may also be disposed on the first rod portion, the limiting portion is disposed on an inner wall of the main body, specifically, a mounting groove is formed on an outer surface of the first rod portion, one end of the elastic arm is mounted in the mounting groove, the other end of the elastic arm protrudes out of the outer surface of the first rod portion, the limiting portion is a flange formed on the inner wall of the main body, at an initial position, one end of the elastic arm protruding out of the outer surface of the first rod portion abuts against the limiting portion, and the limiting portion forms resistance to the elastic arm, so that the pushing member is limited from moving longitudinally along the main body. When the powder adding operation, the pushing member overcomes the force of the elastic arm and moves along the longitudinal Z direction of the main body to the direction close to the powder outlet, and the elastic arm bends and deforms along with the movement of the pushing member and finally deforms to be capable of passing over the limiting part.
Example nine
The existing powder adding box is characterized in that a pushing component for pushing powder comprises a rod part and a piston part, wherein the rod part is approximately as long as the length of a main body of the powder adding box for containing developer, the volume occupied by the rod part is larger, and the main body part actually containing the developer causes low utilization rate of the powder adding box; and occupies a large space, increasing packaging and transportation costs, etc. To solve these problems, the present embodiment provides a powder application cartridge.
As shown in fig. 39 to 42, the powder application cartridge of the present embodiment includes a main body B1, a pushing member B2, and a biasing member B22, and in the present embodiment, the main body B1 includes an inner cylinder B11 and an outer cylinder B12, a developer discharge portion B14, and a developer chamber B111. Specifically, the inner cylinder B11 may be a cylindrical hollow cylinder, the outer cylinder B12 may be a cylindrical hollow cylinder, and the outer cylinder B12 may be another shape, such as a rectangular parallelepiped or a prism-shaped hollow cylinder. The outer cylinder B12 is sleeved outside the inner cylinder B11, a hollow part of the inner cylinder B11 forms a developer chamber B111 for accommodating developer (such as carbon powder), second through grooves B121 are formed in the side wall of the outer cylinder B12 along the longitudinal Z direction of the main body B1, the number of the second through grooves B121 is two, the two second through grooves B121 are arranged oppositely, third through grooves B112 are formed in the side wall of the inner cylinder B11 along the longitudinal Z direction of the main body B1, the number of the third through grooves B112 is two, the two third through grooves B112 are arranged oppositely, the positions of the two second through grooves B121 and the third through grooves B112 correspond, the upper ends of the inner cylinder B11 and the outer cylinder B12 are opened, and the upper end of the outer cylinder B12 is provided with a top cover 122 matched with the outer cylinder B12. The developer discharging part B14 of the loading box is located at the lower end of the main body B1, which may be the lower end of the outer cylinder B12, the developer outlet B113 is provided at the lower end of the inner cylinder B11, and the toner is discharged outside the main body B1 through the developer outlet B113.
Alternatively, the main body B1 may be provided with only one cartridge, that is, only the outer cartridge B12 or the inner cartridge B11.
The pushing member B2 is used for pushing carbon powder, before the powder adding operation, the pushing member B2 is at a first position, and after the powder adding operation is finished, the pushing member B2 is at a second position; preferably, the pushing member B2 is located at the upper end of the main body B1 as the first position, at which the toner in the main body B1 is not yet pushed out of the main body B1, that is, the pushing member B2 is located at the initial position, the pushing member B2 is movable (i.e., moves downward) in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body B1 in the direction approaching the developer outlet B113, so that the toner accommodated in the main body B1 is discharged from the developer outlet B113 of the developer discharging portion B14, and the pushing member B2 is moved to the second position where the lower end thereof contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the main body B1 (the pushing member B2 is not movable downward any more). In the present embodiment, the pushing member B2 is inserted into the main body B1 from the upper end of the main body B1, and specifically, the pushing member B2 is inserted into the inner cylinder B11 and is movable relative to the main body B1. Pushing member B2 includes a piston portion B21, a piston portion B21 which is sealingly connected to body B1 and slidable along the inner wall of body B1.
The urging member B22 is used to drive the pushing member B2 to move in a direction close to the developer outlet B113, the urging member B22 may be two, and is respectively disposed on two side walls of the piston portion B21, specifically, the urging member B22 may be a cylindrical component, a first end of which is connected to the piston portion B21, a second end of which extends out of the outer wall of the main body B1 from the third through groove B112 and the second through groove B121, the urging member B22 may move up and down along the second through groove B121 and the third through groove B112 under the action of external force, a second coupling portion B221 is disposed at a second end of the urging member B22, the second coupling portion B221 is used to mount the first pulling member B23, specifically, the second coupling portion B221 is a groove disposed at a second end of the urging member B22, the first pulling member B23 may be a pull ring, the first pulling member B23 is fixed in the groove so as to be fixed on the urging member B22, a downward force is applied to the pull ring, and drives the piston portion B21 to move in a direction close to the developer outlet B113Z (i.e., a direction close to the developer outlet B1), the toner accommodated in the inner cylinder B11 is discharged from the developer outlet B113 of the developer discharge portion.
Alternatively, the urging member B22 and the piston portion B21 are formed integrally.
Optionally, the force application member B22 and the piston portion B21 are of a separate structure, a through hole is formed in a side wall of the piston portion B21, and the first end of the force application member B22 is inserted into the through hole and fixed on the piston portion B21; the urging member B22 may be directly fixed to the side wall of the piston portion B21 by adhesion.
Alternatively, the force application member B22 may have other shape structures, such as a rectangular parallelepiped shape, a prism shape, a strip shape, etc., and the shape thereof is not limited as long as the second end thereof can protrude out of the outer wall of the body B1 through the second through groove B121 and the third through groove B112.
Alternatively, the first pulling member B23 may be a drag hook, a pull rope, a pull rod, a tension spring, etc. The second combining part B221 may be correspondingly disposed according to the first pulling piece B23, and may be a groove, a through hole, a connecting rod, etc.
Alternatively, the first pulling piece B23 and the second engaging portion B221 may be omitted, and the force to move the pushing member B2 downward may be directly applied to the force applying member B22.
Alternatively, the first pulling member B23 is the urging member B22, specifically, the urging member B22 may be a tension spring, one end of which is directly connected to the piston portion B21, and the other end of which extends out of the side wall of the main body B1, and applies a downward force to the tension spring, or the piston portion B21 may be moved (i.e., moved downward) in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body B1 toward the developer outlet B113.
Alternatively, the urging member B22 is provided as one.
The first sealing member B15 is used for sealing the second through groove B121, the first sealing member B15 includes two first sealing strips B151, the two first sealing strips B151 are arranged in the second through groove B121 in a side-by-side abutting manner, the two first sealing strips B151 are in a state of abutting against each other without being subjected to external force, when the external force is applied, the two first sealing strips B151 can be compressed, and then the two first sealing strips B151 are separated, the non-abutting side of the two first sealing strips B151 is fixed in the second through groove B121, specifically, the first sealing member B15 can be sponge and can be fixedly adhered to the second through groove B121, when the force applying member B22 moves up and down, the force applying member B22 can compress the first sealing strip B15, so that the abutting side of the two first sealing strips B151 is separated, the force applying member B22 moves in the gap between the two first sealing strips B151, the positions on the two first sealing strips B151 to which the force applying member B22 does not move to do not separate, the two first seal strips B151 are deformed to be restored from the position where the urging member B22 has moved. Alternatively, the first seal B15 may also be felt or rubber.
A second sealing member B16 for sealing the third through-groove B112, wherein the second sealing member B16 includes two second sealing strips B161, the two second sealing strips B161 are arranged side by side in the third through-groove B112, the two second sealing strips B161 are in a state of being attached to each other without being applied with external force, when applied with external force, the two second sealing strips B161 can be compressed, and the two second sealing strips B161 are separated, the non-attached side of the two second sealing strips B161 is fixed in the third through-groove B112, specifically, the second sealing strip B16 can be a sponge, and can be attached to the third through-groove B112, when the force applying member B22 moves up and down, the force applying member B22 can compress the second sealing strip B16, so that the attached side of the two second sealing strips B161 is separated, the force applying member B22 moves in the gap between the two second sealing strips B161, and the position to which the force applying member B22 does not move on the two second sealing strips B161 is not separated, the two second seal strips B161 are deformed to be restored from the position where the urging member B22 has moved. Alternatively, the second seal B16 may also be felt or rubber.
A new toner cartridge, when performing a toner charging operation, the user may insert the developer discharge portion B14 of the toner cartridge into the communication port of the image forming apparatus, rotate the toner cartridge so that the developer outlet B113 of the toner cartridge communicates with the toner replenishing inlet of the developing cartridge 200 in the image forming apparatus. As shown in fig. 42, a downward force is applied to the urging member B22, and the pushing member B2 is thereby moved (i.e., moved downward) in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body B1 toward the developer outlet B113, so that the toner contained in the main body B1 is discharged from the developer outlet B113 of the developer discharge portion, and at the same time, the urging member B22 pushes open the first seal B15 and the second seal B16 and moves downward in the second through groove B121 and the third through groove B112 until the lower end of the pushing member B2 abuts against the lower end inner wall of the main body B1, so that the application of the downward force to the pushing member B2 is stopped, and the toner feeding operation is completed.
The powder adding box with the structure has the advantages that at least one part of the force application member B22 is located on the outer side of the side wall of the main body B1, a user can make the pushing member B2 move downwards to add powder by applying force to the force application member, the overall length of the powder adding box with the structure is smaller than that of the existing powder adding box, the miniaturization of the powder adding box is facilitated, the occupied space is reduced, and therefore the packaging cost and the transportation cost are reduced.
Example ten
As shown in fig. 43 to 45, the powder adding box of the present embodiment includes a main body C1 and a pushing member C2, the main body C1 in the present embodiment may be in the form of a single barrel in the first embodiment, or may be in the form of an inner barrel and an outer barrel in the ninth embodiment, but the second through groove B121 and the third through groove B112 are omitted, and the first sealing member B15 and the second sealing member B16 are omitted compared to the nine main body C1 in the ninth embodiment, and other structures of the main body C1 are similar to those of the above embodiments, and will not be described again here.
As shown in fig. 43 to 45, the push member C2 of the present embodiment is different from the above-described embodiments in that the push member C2 of the present embodiment is foldable. Specifically, the pushing member C2 includes a piston portion C21, a second pushing portion C22, a pivot portion C23 and a force-receiving portion C24, a third connecting portion C211 is disposed on the top of the piston portion C21, a first end of the pivot portion C23 is connected to the third connecting portion C211, specifically, a third through hole C25 may be formed on the third connecting portion C211, a fourth through hole C26 may be formed on the pivot portion C23, the pivot portion C23 may be hinged to the third connecting portion C211 by sequentially passing through a third through hole C25 on the third connecting portion C211 and a fourth through hole C26 on the pivot portion C23 through a first connecting shaft C27, so that the pivot portion C23 may rotate around the first connecting shaft C27, when the pivot portion C23 rotates to a position attached to the top of the piston portion C21 (i.e., the pivot portion C21 is in a horizontal state), a side wall of a body C21 of the second end of the pivot portion C21 protrudes from a fifth through hole 21, and a fifth connecting shaft C21 is disposed on the fifth through hole 21, the third connecting shaft C29 is inserted into the fifth through hole C28 to connect the second pushing part C22 to the second end of the pivot part C23, and the second pushing part C22 is rotatable about the second end of the pivot part C23. Alternatively, the third connecting shaft C29 may be provided at the second end of the pivot portion C23, and the fifth through hole C28 may be provided at the first end of the second pushing portion C22. The forced section C24 sets up the second end at second bulldozing portion C22, and forced section C24 follows second bulldozing portion C22 and rotates, and in this embodiment, forced section C24 can be the platykurtic, is provided with a breach on the forced section C24, and this breach can be with the outer wall looks adaptation of main part C1, and when second bulldozing portion C22 rotated the outer wall of laminating main part C1, this breach card was on the outer wall of main part C1. Preferably, the second pushing part C22, the pivoting part C23 and the force-receiving part C24 are arranged in two groups, and the two groups are oppositely arranged.
As shown in fig. 43, in a new toner cartridge, before the toner loading operation, the pivot portion C23 may be in a state of being attached to the top of the piston portion C21, the second pushing portion C22 may be in a state of being attached to the outer wall of the main body C1, and when the toner loading operation is performed, the user may insert the developer discharging portion C14 of the toner cartridge into the communication port of the image forming apparatus, rotate the toner cartridge so that the developer outlet C113 of the toner cartridge communicates with the toner replenishing inlet of the developer cartridge in the image forming apparatus, as shown in fig. 45, apply a force to rotate the pivot portion C23 so that the pivot portion C23 rotates to a state perpendicular to the piston portion C21 (i.e., in the Z direction), apply a force to rotate the second pushing portion C22 so that the second pushing portion C22 rotates to a state in line with the pivot portion C23 (i.e., in the Z direction), at which the force receiving portion C24 is at the uppermost end, and press the force receiving portion C24 applies a downward movement, the entire pushing member C2 is thereby caused to move (i.e., move downward) in the longitudinal direction Z of the main body C1 toward the developer outlet C113, so that the toner accommodated in the main body C1 is discharged from the developer outlet C113 of the developer discharge portion until the lower end of the pushing member C2 abuts against the inner wall of the lower end of the main body C1, and the application of the force for moving the pushing member C2 downward is stopped, and the toner feeding operation is completed.
The powder adding box with the structure has the advantages that the pushing member C2 can be folded due to the rotatable structure of the second pushing part C22 and the pivoting part C23, so that the length of the pushing member C2 is reduced, the whole length of the powder adding box is reduced, the miniaturization of the powder adding box is facilitated, the occupied space is reduced, and the packaging cost and the transportation cost are reduced; the problem of current powder box that adds that can be fine takes up space greatly, packing cost and cost of transportation height.
EXAMPLE eleven
The existing powder adding box transmits an electric signal to imaging equipment by changing a contact state of two conductive steel sheets connected with chips into a separation state so as to transmit powder adding information; if the voltage changes when the contact state is changed into the disconnection state, the imaging device recognizes the voltage change to judge whether the powder adding operation is finished.
Specifically, through the arrangement of the inserting strip, when the powder adding operation is completed by pressing the piston rod of the powder adding box, the inserting strip is inserted into the connecting part of the two conductive steel sheets, so that the two conductive steel sheets in the contact state are separated from each other, namely, a circuit is disconnected, and at the moment, an electric signal is transmitted to the imaging equipment to identify the completion of the powder adding operation.
The powder adding box with the structure has the advantages that the surface of the conductive steel sheet is smooth, the insertion strip is easy to break away from the conductive steel sheet in the process of inserting the connection part of the conductive steel sheet, so that the two conductive steel sheets in the contact state cannot be separated, the voltage cannot be changed, and the imaging equipment cannot judge whether the powder adding operation is finished. To solve these problems, the present embodiment provides a powder application cartridge.
As shown in fig. 46 to 52, the powder adding cartridge 100 of the present embodiment includes a main body 1, a pushing member 2, an electrical interface 3 and a switch device 107, the structure of the main body 1 is similar to that of the first embodiment, and will not be described herein again, the structure of the pushing member 2 is different from that of the first embodiment in that the first rod portion 21 includes a fourth through groove 214 disposed on a circumferential sidewall thereof and extending along a longitudinal direction Z of the main body, the length of the fourth through groove 214 is greater than the distance from a lower end of the pushing member 2 to the developer outlet 113, and a second protrusion 215 is disposed at an upper end of the fourth through groove 214.
As shown in fig. 47, an electrical interface 3 is used for communication between toner cartridge 100 and the image forming apparatus, electrical interface 3 is provided at a side surface of the main body, and a signal may be transmitted to the image forming apparatus through electrical interface 3 in response to push member 2 moving from the first position (initial position before toner application) to the second position (position after toner application is completed). The electrical interface 3 may be a chip (memory), may be a wireless transmitter, and other types of electrical interfaces 3. The electrical interface 3 may send signals to the imaging device in a circuit that is completed in response to the switching device 107 being closed. The electrical interface 3 is connectable with an external electrical interface 3, such as an electrical interface of an imaging device. The electrical interface 3 may be a wireless transmitter, such as a bluetooth, bluetooth low energy and/or Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) transmitter, among other types of wireless transmitters.
As shown in fig. 47 and 48, the powder feeding box 100 further includes a switch device 107, the switch device 107 includes a first magnet 1071, a second magnet 1072, a movable member 1073, a first conductive connecting member 61 and a second conductive connecting member 62, the movable member 1073 is substantially in a flat bar shape and is longitudinally disposed on a side surface of the main body, a first protrusion 10731 is disposed on a top portion of the movable member 1073, the first protrusion 10731 is embedded in the fourth through groove 214, the pushing member 2 is provided with a second protrusion 215 engaged with the first protrusion 10731, the second protrusion 215 is disposed at an upper end of the fourth through groove 214, and during the pushing member 2 moves from the first position to the second position, the second protrusion 215 abuts against the first protrusion 10731 to move the movable member 1073 in a direction (downward movement) close to the developer outlet. The upper end of the movable piece 1073 is provided with a fastening portion 10732, the side surface of the main body is provided with a positioning portion 17 matched with the fastening portion 10732, specifically, the fastening portion 10732 is a deformable elastic buckle 10732, the positioning portion 17 is a third protrusion 17, and when the pushing member 2 is at the first position, the fastening portion 10732 is located on the upper side of the positioning portion 17. The lower extreme of movable piece 1073 is equipped with mounting bracket 10733, and mounting bracket 10733 is used for installing first magnet 1071, also can not set up mounting bracket 10733, pastes first magnet 1071 and fixes the lower extreme at movable piece 1073, and second magnet 1072 fixed connection is close to the position of its second end at first electrically conductive connecting piece 61, and second magnet 1072 can paste and fix on first electrically conductive piece, and when propelling movement member 2 was in first position, first magnet 1071 was located the upside of second magnet 1072.
As shown in fig. 47 and 48, the first conductive connecting part 61 and the second conductive connecting part 62, and the first conductive connecting part 61 and the second conductive connecting part 62 may be a metal sheet, such as a steel sheet, a copper sheet, an aluminum alloy sheet, or other non-metal materials, such as a conductive plastic sheet, a conductive rubber sheet, or the like. The second conductive connecting piece 62 is fixed on the outer surface of the main body and one end of the second conductive connecting piece is connected with the electrical interface 3, the first conductive connecting piece 61 is fixed on the outer surface of the main body and the first end of the first conductive connecting piece is connected with the electrical interface 3, the second end of the first conductive connecting piece 61 is pressed on the surface of the second conductive connecting piece 62 to form electrical connection, namely, the circuit is in a closed state, current can flow between the electrical interface 3 and the first conductive connecting piece 61 and the second conductive connecting piece 62, and the first conductive connecting piece 61 is pressed on the surface of the second conductive connecting piece 62 to form elastic contact.
Powder adding box 100 still includes protecting cover 5, and protecting cover 5 is roughly the bar form, vertically sets up on the side surface of main part 1, and protecting cover 5 is used for hiding parts such as first electrically conductive connecting piece 61, the electrically conductive connecting piece 62 of second, switching device 107 that locate on the main part 1 outer wall, plays the guard action.
As shown in fig. 49 to 52, a new toner cartridge, when a toner charging operation is performed, a user may insert the developer discharging portion 14 of the toner cartridge 100 into a communication port of an image forming apparatus, rotate the toner cartridge 100 such that the developer outlet 113 of the toner cartridge 100 communicates with the toner replenishing inlet 201 of the developer cartridge 200 in the image forming apparatus, press the push member 2 to move in the longitudinal direction of the main body (in the Z direction) and discharge toner from the developer outlet 113 of the developer discharging portion 14, when pressed to near the bottom (i.e., the second position), the second protrusion 215 on the side wall of the push member 2 abuts against the first protrusion 10731 on the top of the movable piece 1073, the movable piece 1073 moves downward with the push member 2, the lower end of the catch 10732 of the movable piece 1073 comes into contact with the upper end of the third protrusion 17 on the side wall of the main body and deforms inward, the movable piece 1073 continues to move downward until the lower end of the catch 10732 disengages from the upper end of the third protrusion 17, deformation resumes, the lower extreme of the fixed third arch 17 of upper end block of buckle 10732, but movable part 1073 moves down and drives the synchronous downstream of first magnet 1071, first magnet 1071 and second magnet 1072 attract each other, can make the second end of first electrically conductive connecting piece 61 produce deformation, thereby make the second end of first electrically conductive connecting piece 61 break away from the surface of second electrically conductive connecting piece 62, electric current can not pass through between first electrically conductive connecting piece 61 and the second electrically conductive connecting piece 62, the circuit is broken off promptly, voltage changes, the signal is transmitted to imaging device from electrical interface 3, imaging device receives the voltage variation signal, the discernment is for adding the powder and accomplishes. The voltage change signal also has the function that the imaging device receives the voltage change signal and controls to unlock the powder adding box, and the powder adding box can be rotated and taken out at the moment; the powder adding box is locked by the imaging equipment in the powder adding process and can not be pulled out by rotating the box, the locking is released after the imaging equipment receives an electric signal after the powder adding is finished, and the powder adding box can be taken out after rotating by 180 degrees.
Alternatively, in the initial state of the first conductive connecting part 61 and the second conductive connecting part 62 (i.e. when the pushing member 2 is at the first position), the second end of the first conductive connecting part 61 does not contact the surface of the second conductive connecting part 62, i.e., the circuit is open, the first magnet 1071 and the second magnet 1072 are arranged to repel each other, the first magnet 1071 and the second magnet 1072 repel each other when the push member 2 moves from the first position to the second position, the second end of the first conductive connecting piece 61 can be deformed, the repulsive force pushes the second end of the first conductive connecting piece 61 to move towards the second conductive connecting piece 62 and finally to be pressed against the surface of the second conductive connecting piece 62 to form electrical connection, that is, the circuit is changed from the open state to the closed state, the voltage is changed, a signal is transmitted from the electrical interface 3 to the image forming apparatus, and the image forming apparatus receives the voltage change signal and recognizes that the powdering is completed.
The powder adding box with the structure cuts off the circuit through the attractive force of the first magnet 1071 and the second magnet 1072 which are mutually attracted after the switch device 107 approaches, and the signal of the voltage change is accurately transmitted to the imaging device, so that the imaging device can accurately identify the completion of the powder adding operation.
Example twelve
As shown in fig. 53 to 57, the powder applying cartridge 100 of the present embodiment includes a main body 1, a pushing member 2, an electrical interface 3, a locking device 103, a force applying member 106, and a switch device 107. The structure of the pushing member 2 in this embodiment is similar to that in the fourth embodiment, the locking device 103 is similar to that in the second embodiment, and the force application component 106 is similar to that in the fourth embodiment, which is not described herein again, and only differences are described.
As shown in fig. 54 to 57, the switch device 107 includes a first magnet 1071, a second magnet 1072, a lever 1074, a first conductive connector 61 and a second conductive connector 62, the lever 1074 has a first arm 10741 and a second arm 10742, the outer wall of the main body 1 is provided with a lever fulcrum 18, the first arm 10741 and the second arm 10742 can rotate around the lever fulcrum 18, the first magnet 1071 is connected with the first arm 10741, the second arm 10742 is inserted into the connection between the first conductive connector 61 and the second conductive connector 62, at least a portion of the first conductive connector 61 presses against the surface of the second conductive connector 62 to form an electrical connection, i.e., the circuit is in a closed state, the second magnet 1072 is fixedly connected to the push member 2, specifically, the second magnet 1072 is fixed to the top of the piston portion 23, the first magnet 1071 and the second magnet 1072 attract each other when the pushing member 2 moves from the first position to the second position. Be equipped with fourth elastic component 1075 on the lateral wall of main part 1, fourth elastic component 1075 is connected with first magnet 1071, when first magnet 1071 and second magnet 1072 inter attraction, fourth elastic component 1075 is compressed, it is specific, fourth elastic component 1075 can be compression spring, also can be the spring leaf, extension spring, elastic sponge etc., it can make first magnet 1071 keep stable under the circumstances that does not receive second magnet's effort to set up fourth elastic component 1075, avoid fourth elastic component 1075 and the first arm 10741 of being connected with fourth elastic component 1075 to rock/rotate at will, and lead to lever piece 1074's second arm 10742 to prize first electrically conductive connecting piece 61 disconnection and the connection of second electrically conductive connecting piece 62, produce wrong voltage variation signal.
When the powder adding operation is performed, after the locking of the locking device 103 is released, the force applying member 106 starts to compress and recover, the pushing member 2 is pushed to move downward, when the pushing member 2 moves from the first position to the second position, the first magnet 1071 and the second magnet 1072 attract each other, the first magnet 1071 compresses the fourth elastic member 1075, the first arm 10741 and the second arm 10742 of the lever member 1074 rotate around the lever fulcrum 18 (the first arm 10741 rotates toward the main body 1, the second arm 10742 rotates toward the direction away from the main body 1), the second arm 10742 pries the first conductive connecting member 61 away from the surface of the second conductive connecting member 62, the first conductive connecting member 61 is disconnected from the second conductive connecting member 62, that is, the circuit is disconnected, the voltage changes, the signal is transmitted from the electrical interface 3 to the imaging device, and the imaging device receives the voltage change signal, and the powder adding is recognized as being completed.
Alternatively, when the first conductive connector 61 and the second conductive connector 62 are in the initial state (i.e. when the pushing member 2 is in the first position), the second arm 10742 of the lever member 1074 is in the state of prying up the first conductive connector 61, the first conductive connector 61 does not contact the surface of the second conductive connector 62, i.e. the circuit is in the off state, the first magnet 1071 and the second magnet 1072 are arranged to repel each other, the fourth elastic member 1075 is arranged as a tension spring, when the pushing member 2 moves from the first position to the second position, the first magnet 1071 and the second magnet 1072 repel each other, the repulsive force is larger than the tension force of the tension spring, the first arm 10741 and the second arm 10742 of the lever member 1074 rotate around the lever fulcrum 18, the second arm 10742 rotates towards the second conductive connector 62, the first conductive connector 61 is no longer pried up, the first conductive connector 61 elastically returns to the second conductive connector 62, finally, at least one part of the first conductive piece is pressed against the surface of the second conductive connecting piece 62 to form electric connection, namely, the circuit is changed from an open state to a closed state, the voltage is changed, signals are transmitted from the electric interface 3 to the imaging device, and the imaging device receives the voltage change signals and recognizes that the powder adding is finished.
EXAMPLE thirteen
Referring to fig. 58 to 61, the compact of this embodiment is different from the twelfth embodiment in that the switch device 107 includes a second pull member 1076, a rotation member 1077, a first conductive connecting member 61 and a second conductive connecting member 62, the rotation member 1077 includes a third arm 10771 and a fourth arm 10772 connected to each other, the third arm 10771 and the fourth arm 10772 are arranged at an included angle, in this embodiment, the included angle between the third arm 10771 and the fourth arm 10772 is obtuse angle or acute angle or right angle, a through hole is arranged at the intersection of the third arm 10771 and the fourth arm 10772, a fulcrum 19 matched with the through hole is arranged on the outer wall of the main body 1, the third arm 10771 and the fourth arm 10772 can rotate around the fulcrum 19, the free end of the third arm 10771 is connected to one end of the second pull member 1076, the free end of the fourth arm 10772 is inserted into or separated from the connection between the first conductive connecting member 61 and the second conductive connecting member 62 under the action of the second pull member 1076, the fourth arm 10772 is provided as an insulator, and the entire turn 1077 may be provided on the insulator. One end of the second pulling part 1076 is connected to the rotating part 1077, and the other end is connected to the pushing member 2, specifically, the other end of the second pulling part 1076 is connected to the top of the piston part 23, and the other end of the second pulling part 1076 enters the main body 1 from the upper end of the main body 1 and is connected to the piston part 23. When the pushing member 2 is at the first position, the second pull element 1076 is in a relaxed state and is not straightened, and at this time, the free end of the fourth arm 10772 of the rotating element 1077 is at a position where the first conductive connecting element 61 and the second conductive connecting element 62 are not inserted or a part of the fourth arm is inserted into the connecting position of the first conductive connecting element 61 and the second conductive connecting element 62, and at least a part of the first conductive connecting element 61 and the second conductive connecting element 62 are pressed against the surface of the second conductive connecting element 62 to form an electrical connection, that is, the circuit is in a closed state. The force applying component 106 in this embodiment is an extension spring, the extension spring 106 is located between the piston portion 23 and the bottom of the main body 1, one end of the extension spring 106 is connected to the fifth hook portion 114 located at the lower end of the main body 1, and the other end of the extension spring 106 is connected to the sixth hook portion 231 located at the bottom of the piston portion 23, so that the extension spring 106 is in a stretched state and has elastic tension to the pushing member 2.
As shown in fig. 58 to 61, in the powder feeding operation, after the locking of the locking device 103 is released, the extension spring 106 starts to contract, the pushing member 2 is pulled to move downward, when the pushing member 2 moves from the first position to the second position, the second pull 1076 is straightened, the second pull 1076 pulls the rotating member 1077 to rotate around the fulcrum 19, the free end of the fourth arm 10772 of the second pull 1076 is completely inserted into the connection between the first conductive connecting member 61 and the second conductive connecting member 62, so that the first conductive connecting member 61 and the second conductive connecting member 62 are completely separated, the circuit is broken, the voltage is changed, a signal is transmitted from the electrical interface 3 to the image forming apparatus, and the image forming apparatus receives the voltage change signal and recognizes that the powder feeding is completed.
Alternatively, in the initial state (i.e., the pushing member 2 is in the first position), the free end of the fourth arm 10772 of the rotating element 1077 is fully inserted into the connection between the first conductive connecting element 61 and the second conductive connecting element 62, the first conductive connecting element 61 and the second conductive connecting element 62 are in the separated state, that is, the circuit is in an open state, when the pushing member 2 moves from the first position to the second position, the second pull element 1076 is straightened to pull the free end of the fourth arm 10772 of the rotating element 1077 to disengage from the joint of the first conductive connecting element 61 and the second conductive connecting element 62, at least a portion of the first conductive connecting element 61 is in contact with the second conductive connecting element 62 to form an electrical connection, the circuit is opened and changed into a closed state, the voltage changes, the signal is transmitted from the electrical interface 3 to the imaging device, and the imaging device receives the voltage change signal and recognizes that the powder adding is completed.
Optionally, a raised portion may be disposed on the first conductive connecting element 61 to facilitate the insertion of the free end of the fourth arm 10772 of the rotating element 1077 into the connection between the first conductive connecting element 61 and the second conductive connecting element 62 during rotation.
Example fourteen
For example, when the imaging device displays that the developing cartridge lacks toner, one or more toner cartridges with different capacities need to be replenished into the developing cartridge at one time, and the printing of the device is adversely affected due to too much or too little replenishment. Therefore, the existing powder adding box cannot be used universally, the manufacturing cost is increased, and the resource waste is caused. To solve these problems, a powder feeding box is provided.
As shown in fig. 62 to 67, the powder applying box 100 of the present embodiment includes a main body D1 and a quantitative filling mechanism; specifically, the powder applying cartridge 100 of the present embodiment further includes a second developer accommodating chamber D2, a movable member D3, a first check valve member D4, and a second check valve member D5, wherein the main body D1 includes a first developer accommodating chamber D11 and a developer discharging portion D12. In the present embodiment, the first developer accommodating chamber D11, the second developer accommodating chamber D2, the movable member D3, the first check valve member D4, and the second check valve member D5 constitute a quantitative filling mechanism; specifically, the main body D1 is a cylindrical hollow cylinder, the hollow portion constitutes a first developer accommodating chamber D11 for accommodating a developer (such as toner), the upper end of the first developer accommodating chamber D11 is open, the developer discharging portion D12 of the toner cartridge 100 is located at the lower end of the main body D1, the developer discharging portion D12 includes a developer outlet D121, a second passage D7 is provided between the first developer accommodating chamber D11 and the developer outlet D121, the first developer accommodating chamber D11 is communicated with the developer outlet D121 through the second passage D7, and toner in the first developer accommodating chamber D11 is discharged outside the main body D1 through the developer outlet D121. Alternatively, the main body D1 may be a structure including two inner and outer cylinders (both of which are hollow cylinders) fitted together, the first developer accommodating chamber D11 being a hollow portion of the inner cylinder. Alternatively, the body D1 may be a hollow cylinder of other geometric shapes, such as a rectangular parallelepiped, prism, etc. The inner wall of the first developer accommodating chamber D11 is provided with a first restriction position D111 and a second restriction position D112 for restricting the movable range of the movable member, the first restriction position D111 being farther from the developer outlet D121 than the second restriction position D112, preferably, the first restriction position D111 is provided at the upper end of the first developer accommodating chamber D11, the second restriction position D112 is located at the lower side of the first restriction position D111, and when the movable member D3 is restricted by the first restriction position D111, the movable member D3 is in the first position, when the movable member D3 is restricted by the second restriction position D112, the movable member D3 is in the second position, the first and second restriction positions D111 and D112 may be a ring of flanges extending toward the center of the first developer accommodating chamber D11, or a plurality of protrusions disposed on the inner wall of the first developer accommodating chamber D11 and extending toward the center of the first developer accommodating chamber D11.
The movable member D3 is for drawing and pushing the toner, and the movable member D3 is movable back and forth between a first position and a second position, and preferably, when the movable member D3 is in the first position at the upper end of the first developer accommodating chamber D11, the toner in the first developer accommodating chamber D11 is not yet pushed out of the main body D1, and the movable member D3 is movable (i.e., moves downward) in the longitudinal direction Z of the first developer accommodating chamber D11 in a direction approaching the developer outlet D121, so that the toner in the first developer accommodating chamber D11 is discharged from the developer outlet D121 of the developer discharging portion D12. In the present embodiment, the movable member D3 is inserted into the first developer accommodating chamber D11 from the upper end of the first developer accommodating chamber D11, and is movable relative to the first developer accommodating chamber D11. The movable member D3 includes a first rod portion D31, a pressing portion D32 located at the upper end of the first rod portion D31, and a piston portion D33 located at the lower end of the first rod portion D31. The movable component D3 in this embodiment is equivalent to the pushing member in the first embodiment, and the two structures are substantially the same, and reference may be made to the pushing member in the first embodiment, which is not described herein again. The inner diameter of the first rod portion D31 may be adapted to the inner diameter of the first restriction position D111 such that when the movable member D3 moves in the longitudinal direction Z of the first developer accommodating chamber D11 in a direction away from the developer outlet D121 (i.e., in the process of moving from the second position to the first position), the top of the piston portion D33 can abut on the bottom of the first restriction position D111, thereby defining the moving range of the movable member D3 such that the movable member D3 cannot be pulled out of the first developer accommodating chamber D11. When the movable member D3 is moved in the longitudinal direction Z of the first developer accommodating chamber D11 in a direction approaching the developer outlet D121 (i.e., in a process of moving from the first position to the second position), the toner accommodated in the first developer accommodating chamber D11 is discharged from the developer outlet D121 by the urging of the movable member D3, and when the movable member D3 moves to the second position, the bottom of the piston portion D33 can abut on the top of the second restriction position D112, thereby defining the moving range of the movable member D3, and the movable member D3 cannot move downward any more.
The second developer accommodating chamber D2 is provided outside the main body D1, the second developer accommodating chamber D2 is a substantially rectangular box-like structure, a first passage D6 is provided between the second developer accommodating chamber D2 and the first developer accommodating chamber D11, and the second developer accommodating chamber D2 and the first developer accommodating chamber D11 are communicated by the first passage D6. Preferably, a communication port of the second developer accommodating chamber D2 with the first passage D6 is provided at the bottom surface D2a of the second developer accommodating chamber D2, and a communication port of the first developer accommodating chamber D11 with the first passage D6 is provided at a side wall of the first developer accommodating chamber D11. The second developer accommodating chamber D2 is provided with a powder adding port D21 for adding the developer into the second developer accommodating chamber D2, and preferably, the powder adding port D21 is provided on the top surface D2b of the second developer accommodating chamber D2, and a cover D211 for closing the powder adding port D21 is further provided at the powder adding port D21. The second developer accommodating chamber D2 is further provided with a vent D22, and a vent D22 is used for ventilation in the second developer accommodating chamber D2, preferably, a vent D22 is provided on the top surface D2b of the second developer accommodating chamber D2, and a vent D22 is covered with a vent film D221, and may be a vent net or a vent cloth. The powder adding port D21 and the vent port D22 may be through holes of various geometric shapes such as a circle, a rectangle, a square, an ellipse, a pentagon, a hexagon, etc., and the cover D211 for closing the powder adding port D21 and the gas permeable membrane D221 for covering the vent port D22 are provided in shapes corresponding to the powder adding port D21 and the vent port D22.
Alternatively, a communication port of the second developer accommodating chamber D2 with the first passage D6 is provided on a side wall of the second developer accommodating chamber D2 toward the main body D1 direction; it is also possible to omit the first passage D6, attach the side wall of the second developer accommodating chamber D2 to the side wall of the main body D1, and provide a passage port at the attachment point to communicate the second developer accommodating chamber D2 with the first developer accommodating chamber D11.
As shown in fig. 66 and 67, first check valve member D4 is disposed in first passage D6, first check valve member D4 allows toner to flow only in one direction, and is sealed in the other direction, in this embodiment, first check valve member D4 is disposed to allow toner to flow only from second developer accommodating chamber D2 to first developer accommodating chamber D11, and first developer accommodating chamber D11 is sealed in the direction of second developer accommodating chamber D2, that is, toner in first developer accommodating chamber D11 cannot flow to second developer accommodating chamber D2. The first check valve member D4 is made of a flexible material, preferably an elastic material such as a silicon film. The first check valve member D4 has a conical shape in which a plurality of slits D41 are arranged at equal angular intervals with the center thereof being the intersection point, the end of the conical first check valve member D4 having a small diameter faces the first developer accommodating chamber D11, and the end of the conical first check valve member D4 having a large diameter faces the second developer accommodating chamber D2, and the plurality of slits D41 of the first check valve member D4 can be opened by the air pressure in one direction (flowing from the second developer accommodating chamber D2 to the first developer accommodating chamber D11), and can be closed in the other direction. The air pressure flowing from the second developer accommodating chamber D2 to the first developer accommodating chamber D11 may be generated by the movement of the movable member D3, when the movable member D3 is in the second position, the amount of gas in the first developer accommodating chamber D11 is small, and when the movable member D3 is pulled to move from the second position to the first position (i.e., the movable member D3 moves upward), the volume of the space in which the gas in the first developer accommodating chamber D11 is located becomes large, the gas pressure in the first developer accommodating chamber D11 becomes low, the gas pressure in the second developer accommodating chamber D2 is higher than the gas pressure in the first developer accommodating chamber D11, the gas in the second developer accommodating chamber D2 flows toward the first developer accommodating chamber D11, and the first check valve member D4 is pushed to open, the developer in the second developer accommodating chamber D2 is sucked into the first developer accommodating chamber D11 due to the difference in air pressure between the second developer accommodating chamber D2 and the first developer accommodating chamber D11. First check valve member D4 is further provided with a mounting portion D42 at its larger diameter end, and specifically, mounting portion D42 may be a flange extending in a direction away from the center of first check valve member D4, and first check valve member D4 may be fixed in first duct D6 by this flange, or may be fixed by welding, adhesion, engagement, or the like.
Alternatively, the first check valve member D4 may have a circular truncated cone shape, a hemispherical shape, a pyramid shape, a truncated pyramid shape, or other geometric shape, and the shape is not limited as long as the effect of causing the developer in the second developer accommodating chamber to flow in one direction to the first developer accommodating chamber D11 is achieved.
Alternatively, the first check valve member D4 may be provided inside the second developer accommodating chamber D2, specifically, at a communication port of the second developer accommodating chamber D2 and the first developer accommodating chamber D11.
And a second check valve member D5 disposed in the second passage D7, wherein the second check valve member D5 allows only the toner to flow in one direction, and is sealed in the other direction, and in this embodiment, the second check valve member D5 allows only the toner to flow from the first developer accommodating chamber D11 to the developer outlet D121, and the developer outlet D121 is sealed in the direction toward the first developer accommodating chamber D11. The second check valve member D5 is similar in structure and principle to the first check valve member D4 in that the second check valve member D5 has a large diameter end facing the first developer accommodating chamber D11 and a small diameter end facing the developer outlet D121, and when the movable member D3 moves downward (i.e., during movement from the first position to the second position), the toner accommodated in the first developer accommodating chamber D11 pushes the upper slits of the second check valve member D5 open by the urging of the movable member D3 and is discharged from the developer outlet D121.
Alternatively, the second passage D7 may not be provided, and the second check valve member D5 may be directly fixed to the side wall of the first developer accommodating chamber D11.
The movable member D3 is movable between a first position and a second position, and when the toner needs to be replenished, the movable member D3 is pulled to move from the second position to the first position, the first check valve member D4 is opened, the toner in the second developer accommodating chamber D2 enters the first developer accommodating chamber D11 via the first check valve member D4, and the communication passage is blocked by the third seal D51 of the second check valve member D5. When the movable member D3 is pushed to move from the first position to the second position, the first check valve member D4 is closed, the second check valve member D5 is opened, and the toner reaches the developer outlet D121 from the first developer accommodating chamber D11 and enters the developer cartridge, thereby completing the toner charging operation.
In this embodiment, the volume of the first developer accommodating chamber D11 may be greater than the volume of the second developer accommodating chamber D2, or may be smaller than the volume of the second developer accommodating chamber D2.
Alternatively, the first developer accommodating chamber D11 may be used as a quantitative filling value per time, for example, if the volume of the first developer accommodating chamber D11 is set to 100g, and the volume of the second developer accommodating chamber D2 is 1000g, if the movable member D3 is pulled upward once (from the second position to the first position) to suck 100g of toner from the second developer accommodating chamber D2 into the first developer accommodating chamber D11, and when the movable member D3 is pushed downward (from the first position to the second position), 100g of toner in the first developer accommodating chamber D11 may be pushed into the developing cartridge, and the movable member D3 is pulled and pushed back and forth to fill 100g of toner into the developing cartridge; when 500g of toner needs to be replenished, 5 back-and-forth motions are required, and if only 50g of toner can be sucked in one back-and-forth motion of the movable component D3, 10 back-and-forth motions are required, and the like.
Alternatively, the second developer accommodating chamber D2 may be used as a quantitative filling value for each time, for example, the volume of the second developer accommodating chamber D2 is set to 100g, the developer in the second developer accommodating chamber D2 may be completely extracted by one back and forth movement of the movable member D3, and when 200g needs to be replenished, the toner may be replenished to the second developer accommodating chamber D2 first, and then the toner may be replenished, and so on.
Alternatively, the amount of toner sucked into the first developer accommodating chamber D11 may be controlled by the amount of movement of the movable member D3 to control the amount of toner added to the developing cartridge in each round trip, and when the toner is added to the developing cartridge by a predetermined amount, the image forming apparatus may perform a signal prompt, at which time the toner addition may be stopped.
According to the powder adding box 100, due to the arrangement of the quantitative filling mechanism, quantitative filling can be performed for one time or multiple times through the quantitative filling mechanism according to the developing boxes with different capacities, so that the technical problem of the existing powder adding box 100 can be solved. In addition, the existing powder adding box 100 comprises a main body D1 for containing a developer and a piston rod, when adding carbon powder to the developing box, the powder adding box 100 is inserted into a communication port on a printer, and the piston rod is pushed to add all the carbon powder in the powder adding box 100 into the developing box, but because the carbon powder and the gas in the powder adding box 100 are quickly pressed into the developing box at one time during the powder adding operation, a large amount of carbon powder and gas enter the developing box, which easily causes the accumulation of a large amount of carbon powder at the communication port of the developing box, causes blockage, and is not beneficial to the transportation of the carbon powder inside the developing box; meanwhile, the air pressure in the developing box can be quickly increased, and larger air pressure can be applied to the ventilating part (such as a ventilating film) of the developing box, so that the ventilating part (such as the ventilating film) is damaged.
As shown in fig. 68 and 69, as a modification of the fourteenth embodiment, the first check valve member D4 and the second check valve member D5 are different from the fourteenth embodiment in structure. In the present embodiment, first check valve member D4 and second check valve member D5 include third seal D51 and elastic restoring member D52. Taking the second one-way valve member D5 as an example, the third sealing member D51 and the elastic restoring member D52 are disposed in the second passage D7 communicating the first developer accommodating chamber D11 and the developer outlet D121, the third sealing member D51 is a substantially cylindrical member having an open lower end and a cavity therein, the elastic restoring member D52 extends into the cavity from the opening of the third sealing member D51 and at least a portion of the elastic restoring member D52 is located in the cavity and fixed to the third sealing member D51, the portion of the elastic restoring member D52 located outside the third sealing member D51 is fixed to the second passage D7, the upper end (i.e., the end away from the opening) of the third sealing member D51 faces the first developer accommodating chamber D11, the elastic restoring member D52 faces the developer outlet D121, in a natural state (i.e., the state where the elastic restoring member D52 does not receive external force), the third sealing member D51 is in a position pushed up by the elastic restoring member D52, and the second sealing member D51 faces the second passage D867, the toner in the first developer accommodating chamber D11 cannot enter the developer outlet D121. When the movable member D3 moves downward (i.e., during movement from the first position to the second position), the toner contained in the first developer accommodating chamber D11 pushes the third seal D51 downward by the urging force of the movable member D32, and the elastic restoring member D52 is compressed downward, so that the third seal D51 and the elastic restoring member D52 move downward, the third seal D51 disengages from the passage port of the second passage D7 toward the first developer accommodating chamber D11 side, and the toner can enter the second passage D7 and is discharged out of the body D1 through the developer outlet D121. After the toner in the first developer accommodating chamber D11 is pushed, the elastic restoring member D52 elastically deforms and restores, pushing the third sealing member D51 upward to restore to the initial position where the second passage D7 seals the passage opening on the side of the first developer accommodating chamber D11. Preferably, the elastic restoring member D52 is a compression spring, and alternatively, the elastic restoring member D52 may be a tension spring, a spring plate, an elastic rubber, an elastic sponge, or the like.
Optionally, at least one powder inlet D511 is disposed on a side wall of the third sealing member D51, and the carbon powder can enter the cavity of the third sealing member D51 through the powder inlet D511 after entering the second channel D7, and then enter the developer outlet D121 from the lower end opening of the third sealing member D51.
Alternatively, the third seal D51 may also be a rectangular parallelepiped, prismatic, or the like shaped member.
Alternatively, first check valve member D4 is similar in structure and principle to second check valve member D5 described above in that first check valve member D4 is disposed in first passage D6, the end of third seal D51 remote from the opening is directed toward second developer accommodating chamber D2, and elastic restoring member D52 is directed toward first developer accommodating chamber D11.
Alternatively, in one toner cartridge 100, first check valve member D4 may be provided as in embodiment one, and second check valve member D5 may be provided as in embodiment two, first check valve member D4 may be provided as in embodiment two, and second check valve member D5 may be provided as in embodiment one, or both first check valve member D4 and second check valve member D5 may be provided as in embodiment one or embodiment two.
As shown in fig. 70, as another modification of the fourteenth embodiment, unlike the fourteenth embodiment, the powder adding cartridge 100 of the present embodiment further includes a third developer accommodating chamber D13, the third developer accommodating chamber D13 is provided in the main body D1 between the first developer accommodating chamber D11 and the developer outlet D121, and the third developer accommodating chamber D13 is in communication with the first developer accommodating chamber D11 and the developer outlet D121, respectively. A passage communicating between the first developer accommodating chamber D11 and the third developer accommodating chamber D13 is a second passage D7, and a second check valve member D5 is provided in the second passage D7, so that the toner in the first developer accommodating chamber D11 is unidirectionally transported to the third developer accommodating chamber D13.
Alternatively, the second check valve member D5 may also be provided in the developer outlet D121.
Example fifteen
A conventional developing cartridge shown in fig. 71 includes a developing section 210, a waste developer container 220, and a developer container 230 stacked in a vertical direction, and the toner cartridge is introduced into the developer container 230 by communicating toner (developer) added by a developer replenishing section 240, the introduced developer container 230 is transferred to a front side of the developing cartridge via a plurality of developer transfer members, the toner is introduced into the developing section 210 via a developer supply passage 230-3, and the toner is transferred to the developing roller 22 via a plurality of transfer members. However, in the developing cartridge with such a structure, the outlet of the developer supply passage is easily blocked due to the accumulation of the toner, thereby affecting the printing. To solve these problems, the present embodiment provides a developing cartridge.
The present embodiment provides a developing cartridge detachably mountable to an image forming apparatus main body, and the toner cartridges of the above-described embodiments one to fourteen may be used to add a developer to the developing cartridge of the present embodiment. As shown in fig. 72 to 76, the developing cartridge may include a developing section E1, a waste developer container E5, and a developer container E6, the developing section E1, the waste developer container E5, and the developer container E6 may be stacked in a vertical direction, an optical path D through which exposure light passes to expose the photosensitive drum E11 of the developing section E1 is formed between the developing section E1 and the waste developer container E5, and a developer supply passage E7 is provided between the developing section E1 and the developer container E6 to communicate so that the developer may be conveyed from the developer container E6 to the inside of the developing section E1.
As shown in fig. 74, in some embodiments, the casing forming the exterior of the developing cartridge may include a lower frame E12, an intermediate frame E51, and an upper frame E61. The developing part E1, the waste-developer container E5, and the developer container E6 may be formed of a lower frame E12, an intermediate frame E51, and an upper frame E61, and the intermediate frame E51 may be provided with a recess E8 that creates a space for accommodating an optical scanner that may be positioned in the recess E8, the lower frame E12 and the intermediate frame E51 being spaced apart in the vertical direction, and thus, an optical path D through which exposure light passes is formed between the lower frame E12 and the intermediate frame E51, between the developing part E1 and the waste-developer container E5. The developing box is also provided with a carbon powder supplement inlet E10, the carbon powder supplement inlet E10 is communicated with the inside of the developing box, and the powder adding box can be communicated with a carbon powder supplement inlet E10 to realize the addition of carbon powder in the developing box; the toner replenishment inlet E10 may be provided on a side wall of the developing cartridge.
As shown in fig. 75, in the present embodiment, the developing section E1 includes a photosensitive drum E11 and a developing roller E13, the photosensitive drum E11 is a photoconductor on which an electrostatic latent image can be formed, wherein the photosensitive drum E11 may include a cylindrical metal pipe and a photoconductive layer having photoconductivity formed on an outer circumferential portion of the cylindrical metal pipe, the developing section E1 is provided with a charger in which the charging roller E14 is configured to charge the surface of the photosensitive drum E11 to have a uniform potential, a charging bias may be applied to the charging roller E14, the charging roller E14 charges the surface of the photosensitive drum E11, causes the developing roller E13 to supply a developer to the electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of the photosensitive drum E11, and develops the electrostatic latent image into a developer image.
The developing roller E13 is rotatably provided on the photosensitive drum E11 side, and in the case of a two-component developing method using a developer and a carrier as the developer, the developing roller E13 may be in the form of a magnet fixedly mounted in a rotatable sleeve. The sleeve may be positioned apart from the photosensitive drum E11 by several tens to several hundreds of micrometers. The carrier may adhere to the outer circumferential portion of the developing roller E13 due to the magnetic force of the magnet, and the developer may adhere to the carrier due to electrostatic force, so that a magnetic brush including the carrier and the developer is formed on the outer circumferential portion of the developing roller E13. Due to the developing bias applied to the developing roller E13, only the developer is conveyed to the electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive drum E11.
In the case of a one-component developing method using a developer as the developer, the developing roller E13 may contact the photosensitive drum E11 or may be positioned apart from the photosensitive drum E11 by several tens to several hundreds of micrometers. In the present embodiment, a one-component contact developing method is employed in which the developing roller E13 and the photosensitive drum E11 are brought into contact with each other to form a developing nip. The developing roller E13 may include a conductive metal core (not shown) and an elastic layer (not shown) formed on an outer circumferential portion of the conductive metal core (not shown). When a developing bias is applied to the developing roller E13, the developer is conveyed and adhered to the electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of the photosensitive drum E11 via the developing roller E13.
As shown in fig. 74, the developing cartridge may be further provided with a supply roller E15, a cleaning member E52, and a regulating member E16, a supply bias may be applied to the supply roller E15 to adhere the developer to the developing roller E13, a regulating member E16 may regulate the amount of the developer adhering to the surface of the developing roller E13, and the cleaning member E52 may remove the residual developer and foreign substances from the surface of the photosensitive drum E11 before the photosensitive drum E11 is charged. Specifically, the regulating member E16 may be a regulating blade whose tip contacts the developing roller E13 with a predetermined pressure, and the cleaning member E52 may be a cleaning blade whose tip contacts the surface of the photosensitive drum E11 with a predetermined pressure, and whose tip contacts the photosensitive drum E11 with a predetermined pressure, foreign substances (waste developer) removable from the surface of the photosensitive drum E11. When the developing cartridge is operated, a charging bias is applied to the charging roller E14, and the photosensitive drum E11 is charged to have a uniform potential, the recess E8 is provided with an optical scanner which irradiates light modulated according to image information onto the photosensitive drum E11, forms an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the photosensitive drum E11, the supply roller E15 attaches developer to the surface of the developing roller E13, the regulating member E16 forms a developer layer of uniform thickness on the surface of the developing roller E13, a developing bias is applied to the developing roller E13, developer conveyed to the gap of the developing roller E13 due to the rotation of the developing roller E13 is conveyed and attached to the electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of the photosensitive drum E11 due to the developing bias, thereby forming a visible developer image on the surface of the photosensitive drum E11, making the photosensitive drum E11 printable, and after printing, residual developer on the surface of the photosensitive drum E11 is not transferred to a printing medium, can be removed by the cleaning member E52.
As shown in fig. 74, a rotatable conveying member E17 may be further provided in the developing unit E1, and the longitudinal direction (i.e., the self-rotation axis direction) of the conveying member E17 is parallel to the rotation axis direction of the developing roller E13. The developing section E1 includes a developing chamber E18 and a main hopper E19 located between the developing chamber E18 and a developer container E6, a conveying member E17 is provided in the main hopper E19, a conveying member E17 is provided at one side of the supply roller E15, a developer supply passage E7 is provided between the developing section E1 and the developer container E6 to communicate with each other, in this embodiment, two end portions of the developing section E1 in the longitudinal direction (i.e., the axial direction of the developing roller) are provided one each, the conveying member E17 is provided at an outlet of the developer supply passage E7 (depending on the flow direction of the developer, one end of the developer supply passage E7 connected to the developer container E6 is an inlet of the developer supply passage E7, one end of the developer supply passage E1 is an outlet of the developer supply passage E7, an outlet of the developer supply passage E7 is an outlet of the developer supply passage and a partial region of the developing section around the outlet), and the conveying member E17 is rotatable in the developing section E1, and the conveying member E17 can convey the developer in the lengthwise direction of the conveying member E17 and the rotational direction of the conveying member E17 (i.e., the direction in which the supply roller E15 and the developing roller E13 are located), to the supply roller E15, and to the developing roller E13 by the supply roller E15. Specifically, the conveying member E17 is an agitating member E171, both ends in the length direction (i.e., the rotational axis direction) of the agitating member E171 are provided with screw structures E172, the screw structures E172 at both ends are respectively located at the outlet of the developer supply passage E7, the screw structures E172 are provided with threads, the threads of the screw structures E172 are arranged along the length direction of the rotational axis, and an agitating blade E173 is provided between the screw structures E172 at both ends. Preferably, the agitating member E171 may include a rotating shaft, which may be provided as a circular shaft, a square shaft, or other rotatable bar-shaped shaft, and an agitating blade E173 mounted on the rotating shaft. Alternatively, when there is only one developer supply passage E7, the screw structure E172 may be provided only at the outlet of the developer supply passage E7.
The developing cartridge further includes a driving force receiving mechanism for receiving a driving force from the image forming apparatus, and the rotary shaft is rotatable upon receiving the driving force from the driving force receiving mechanism. When the agitating member E171 rotates, the screw structure E172 rotates, and the developer (which may be toner or particles for development) dropped on the screw structure E172 at the outlet of the developer supply passage E7 is transferred by the screw thread on the screw structure E172 in the direction of the rotation axis of the agitating member E171 toward the outlet far from the developer supply passage E7, specifically toward the agitating blade E173 of the agitating member E171. The stirring blade E173 can be in a rectangular, square, arc, wave or other plate-shaped structure for stirring, and the stirring blade E173 with the structure can be connected to the rotating shaft by welding, fixedly connected to the rotating shaft by bolts, fixedly inserted on the rotating shaft or integrated with the rotating shaft; alternatively, the stirring blade E173 may be vertically or obliquely attached to the rotating shaft, and one or more stirring blades E173 may be disposed, and alternatively, two stirring blades E173 may be disposed, and the two stirring blades E173 are disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the rotating shaft. When the stirring member E171 rotates, the stirring blade E173 rotates in the direction of rotation of the stirring member E171, transporting the developer therearound in the direction of rotation of the stirring member E171 (i.e., transporting the developer toward the direction in which the supply roller E15 and the developing roller E13 are located). The stirring member E171 having such a structure can transport the developer transported by the screw structure E172 to the stirring blade E173 toward the developing roller E13, and can push the flow of the developer to prevent accumulation, and can stir the developer by the stirring blade E173 to charge the developer to have a predetermined potential. Alternatively, the screw structure may not be provided at the outlet, for example, may be provided offset from the outlet, but may dredge the developer near the outlet of the developer supply passage, and since the developer has a certain fluidity, in the case where the developer near the outlet of the developer supply passage is dredged, the developer at the outlet of the developer supply passage flows, so that the developer accumulated at the outlet of the developer supply passage is dredged.
In this embodiment, two developer supply channels E7 connected between the developing part E1 and the developer container E6 are provided, the two developer supply channels E7 are respectively located at both ends of the stirring member E171, the screw structures E172 at both ends of the stirring member E171 are respectively arranged below the outlets of the two developer supply channels E7, when both ends of the rotation shaft in the length direction are provided with the screw structures E172, the stirring blade E173 is arranged between the first screw structures E172 at both ends, when the conveying member E17 conveys the developer to the developing roller E13 of the developing part E1, the screw segments of the screw structures E172 at both ends of the rotation shaft in the length direction are all used for conveying the developer to the direction close to the stirring blade E173, so that the screw structures E172 at both ends of the stirring member E171 feed the toner from the outlets of the developer supply channels to the middle of the two developer supply channels, thereby avoiding the accumulation of the toner at the outlets of the developer supply channels E7, avoiding blockage.
Waste developer container E5 is located on the upper side of developing section E1, waste developer container E5 is spaced upward from developing section E1, and optical path D is formed between waste developer container E5 and developing section E1. The waste developer container E5 extends rearward beyond the length of the developing section E1 from the end near the photosensitive drum E11 having the cleaning member E52 mounted thereon, and the waste developer removable from the photosensitive drum E11 by the cleaning member E52 is contained in the waste developer container E5. Also, the recess E8 in which the waste developer container E5 accommodates the optical scanner located at the rear of the developing section E1 may be defined by the developing section E1 having a length shorter than that of the waste developer container E5 and the waste developer container E5 located at the upper side of the developing section E1. For example, the waste developer container E5 may include a first portion E53 and a second portion E54 which are sequentially disposed from the vicinity of the photosensitive drum E11, and the first portion E53 may be disposed in the vicinity of the photosensitive drum E11 and mainly contain the waste developer. The second portion E54 corresponds to the recess E8 and may be positioned to step upward than the first portion E53, and the second portion E54 connects the first portion E53, and thus, the second portion E54 has a shape inclined upward from the first portion E53 toward the second portion E54, and the waste developer container E5 may further include a third portion E55 located behind the recess E8, extending downward from the second portion E54, by which the waste developer container E5 may obtain a larger space for containing the waste toner.
The developer container E6 includes a hopper portion E62 containing developer. The hopper portion E62 may be located at a position distant from the developer supply portion in the backward direction. For example, the hopper section E62 may be located above the third section E55 of the waste-developer container E5. The lower wall of hopper section E62 may be partially embedded downward in third section E55 and hopper section E62 may be formed in a complementary shape to the upper wall and project downward, by doing so, a greater capacity of hopper section E62 may be achieved. A conveying member E63 may be further provided in the developer container E6, the conveying member E63 may convey the developer to the developer supply passage E7, and the developer may be conveyed to the developing portion E1 through the developer supply passage E7.
When the device is used, the developer is conveyed to a developer supply passage E7 by a conveying member E63 in a developer container E6, flows into a main hopper E19 of a developing part E1 through the developer supply passage E7, is conveyed to a developing roller E13 in the main hopper E19 through a conveying member E17, and is conveyed to a photosensitive drum E11 by the developing roller E13 to print. In the developer conveying process, because the conveying member E17 rotates in the developing part E1, the conveying member E17 can convey the developer to the direction of the outlet far away from the developer supply channel E7 and the rotating direction of the conveying member E17 along the length direction of the conveying member E17, the situation that the developer at the outlet of the developer supply channel E7 cannot be conveyed in time to cause the stacking box to block the developer supply channel E7 is avoided, meanwhile, the powder can be fed to the developing part E1, the carbon powder is conveyed more quickly, the situation that a large amount of carbon powder is stacked at the outlet of the developer supply channel E7 is avoided, and blocking is avoided.
As shown in fig. 77, as a modification of the fifteenth embodiment, there is provided a developing cartridge which is different from the fifteenth embodiment in that: in the present embodiment, the conveying member E17 is a first screw E174, and the rotation axis of the first screw E174 itself is disposed in parallel with the developing roller E13. The developer supply passage E7 may be provided in one, two or more between the developing part E1 and the developer container E6, and the first screw E174 may be provided in one, two or more. In the present embodiment, the screw thread of the first screw E174 is arranged along the length direction of the first screw E174, the screw thread of the first screw E174 is located at the outlet of the developer supply passage E7, and the first screw E174 can be rotated by receiving the driving force from the driving force receiving member of the developing cartridge. When the first screw E174 rotates, the flight of the first screw E174 rotates in the direction of rotation of the first screw E174, and when the developer falls on the flight, the developer is transferred on the flight of the first screw E174, so that the first screw E174 can transfer the developer in the longitudinal direction thereof, and because of the rotation of the first screw E174, a part of the developer falling on the first screw E174 is also transferred in the direction of the supply roller E15 and the developing roller E13. The first screw E174 is provided with two threads, the directions of the two threads are opposite, the two threads of the first screw E174 are respectively located at the outlets of the two developer supply passages E7 of the developing cartridge, and the directions of the two threads are opposite, so that the developer at the outlet of the developer supply passage E7 is transported on the first screw E174 along the direction of the middle position of the first screw. In some other embodiments, two first screws E174 are provided in the same axial direction, and the thread directions of the two first screws E174 are opposite to each other, the first screws E174 can be provided at the outlet of the developer supply passage E7, so that the developer below the developer supply passage E7 can be relatively transferred along the threads on the first screws E174, the developer at the outlet of the developer supply passage E7 can be transferred by the first screws E174, and the first screws E174 can transfer the developer at the developer supply passage E7 along the axial direction of the rotating shaft to a direction close to the middle position of the rotating shaft in the transfer along the length direction of the conveying member E17, so that a large amount of toner can be prevented from accumulating at the outlet of the developer supply passage E7, and clogging can be avoided; further, since the first screw E174 transfers the developer at the outlet of the developer supply passage E7 in the axial direction of the rotary shaft toward a direction close to the middle position of the rotary shaft, the distribution of the developer in the length direction of the first screw E174 is made more uniform.
As shown in fig. 78, as another modification of embodiment fifteen, there is provided another developing cartridge, which is different from embodiment fifteen in that: in the present embodiment, a toner detection device E9 is provided between the two developer supply paths E7. When the developer supply path E7 is clogged or the fluidity of toner is poor, the developer cannot flow from the outlet of the developer supply path E7 to the position detected by the toner detection device E9, and the printer displays a toner shortage signal. In the present embodiment, the conveying member E17 is provided near the toner detection device, so that the conveying member E17 can deliver the developer to the vicinity of the toner detection device E9, and inaccurate detection by the toner detection device E9 is avoided, which affects printing.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," …, and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second" … may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. There are many variations of the shapes, constructions and principles of the invention. Therefore, any changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. A breading box comprising:
a main body having a developer chamber accommodating a developer and a developer outlet;
a pushing member movable in a direction close to the developer outlet to cause the developer in the main body to be discharged from the developer outlet; the method is characterized in that:
the toner cartridge further includes a force application member that applies a force to the pushing member to move the pushing member in a direction close to the developer outlet; and the number of the first and second groups,
a locking device for locking the pushing member, the pushing member being moved in a direction to approach the developer outlet by a force of the force applying member when the locking device releases the locking of the pushing member.
2. The breading box of claim 1 characterized in that:
the locking device comprises a moving part which can move from a locking position to an unlocking position under the action of external force.
3. The breading box of claim 2 characterized in that:
the pushing member is inserted into the main body, the locking device comprises a first hole arranged on the main body and a second hole positioned on the pushing member, and the moving part is inserted into the first hole and the second hole before the powder adding operation.
4. The toner cartridge of claim 3, wherein:
the moving member further includes a pulling portion.
5. The breading box as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that:
the locking device further comprises a first pushing part which can push the moving component to move from the locking position to the unlocking position under the action of external force.
6. The toner cartridge of claim 5, wherein:
the locking device further comprises a resetting piece, and the resetting piece applies acting force to the first pushing part, wherein the acting force is opposite to the pushing direction of the first pushing part;
the reset piece is a second elastic piece.
7. The compact according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that:
one end of the force application part is connected with the pushing component, and the other end of the force application part is connected with the main body.
8. The toner cartridge of claim 7, wherein:
the powder adding box further comprises a first fixing piece fixedly connected with the main body, the pushing component comprises a first rod part, one end of the force application part is connected with the upper end of the first rod part, and the other end of the force application part is connected with the first fixing piece.
9. The toner cartridge of claim 7, wherein:
the pushing component comprises a piston part, a first fixing part is arranged at the upper end of the main body, the piston part is arranged in the main body, one end of the force application part is connected with the first fixing part, and the other end of the force application part is connected with the piston part.
10. The breading box of claim 9 characterized in that:
the first fixing piece is provided with a clamping portion, the upper end of the main body is provided with a first combining portion, and the clamping portion is clamped with the first combining portion to fix the first fixing piece on the main body.
11. A breading box as claimed in any of the claims 8 to 10, characterized in that:
the urging member is a first elastic member that applies an urging force to the pushing member to move the pushing member in a direction approaching the developer outlet in the longitudinal direction of the main body.
CN202111286418.XA 2020-11-02 2021-11-01 Powder adding box Pending CN114442452A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115354321A (en) * 2022-09-22 2022-11-18 南昌航空大学 Automatic particle planting device and method based on spark discharge

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CN2077294U (en) * 1990-11-14 1991-05-22 陈菊生 Automatic intravenous injector
CN110320777A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-10-11 珠海市汇威打印机耗材有限公司 Carbon starch cylinder
CN110354340A (en) * 2019-07-28 2019-10-22 朱世新 It is a kind of automatic injection and the adjustable syringe of paracentesis depth
CN216956674U (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-07-12 纳思达股份有限公司 Powder adding box

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2077294U (en) * 1990-11-14 1991-05-22 陈菊生 Automatic intravenous injector
CN110320777A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-10-11 珠海市汇威打印机耗材有限公司 Carbon starch cylinder
CN110354340A (en) * 2019-07-28 2019-10-22 朱世新 It is a kind of automatic injection and the adjustable syringe of paracentesis depth
CN216956674U (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-07-12 纳思达股份有限公司 Powder adding box

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115354321A (en) * 2022-09-22 2022-11-18 南昌航空大学 Automatic particle planting device and method based on spark discharge
CN115354321B (en) * 2022-09-22 2023-06-02 南昌航空大学 Automatic particle planting device and method based on spark discharge

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