CN114440180A - Explosion-proof type is from emergency lighting equipment of electricity generation - Google Patents
Explosion-proof type is from emergency lighting equipment of electricity generation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114440180A CN114440180A CN202111652559.9A CN202111652559A CN114440180A CN 114440180 A CN114440180 A CN 114440180A CN 202111652559 A CN202111652559 A CN 202111652559A CN 114440180 A CN114440180 A CN 114440180A
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- shell
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- power generation
- emergency lighting
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/022—Emergency lighting devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
- F21V23/023—Power supplies in a casing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of emergency lighting, and discloses an explosion-proof self-generating emergency lighting device which comprises a shell, wherein a top cover is arranged above the shell, a power generation lighting mechanism is arranged in the shell, the power generation lighting mechanism comprises a reaction tank arranged in the shell, a reaction solution is arranged in the reaction tank, a contact interface is arranged on the reaction tank, a reaction metal plate is arranged above the reaction tank, a contact is arranged on the reaction metal plate and is connected with the contact interface, the principle of generating electricity through the reaction of a metal air battery is adopted, the short-circuit state of the air battery in the power generation process can automatically stop the power generation or reduce the power generation which can not generate fire in the power generation process, chemical reactions such as explosion and the like are adopted, the explosion-proof emergency lighting device has extremely high explosion-proof performance and is safer than the traditional lighting device, and the metal air battery has rich raw materials, high cost performance and high performance, The theoretical energy density is high, and the reaction product is completely pollution-free, thereby being a very safe and green power generation mode.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of emergency lighting, in particular to an explosion-proof self-generating emergency lighting device.
Background
At present, the commercial petroleum and chemical industry is the basic industry of national economy, belongs to the prop industry of China, and with the transformation and upgrading and high-quality development of the economy of China, the petroleum and chemical industry of China develops from the exploration and development of mineral resources such as petroleum, natural gas and the like to the petrochemical industry, the natural gas chemical industry, the coal chemical industry, the salt chemical industry, the agricultural chemical industry, the national defense chemical industry, the fine chemical industry and the like, and has formed an industrial system which has more than 20 industries, can produce more than 4 thousands of varieties, has complete door types, is generally matched with the varieties and has certain international competitive power. Safety issues are particularly important due to the inherently flammable, explosive, toxic and harmful nature of hazardous chemicals.
As an explosion-proof electrical product, because of the structural particularity, the requirement on the electrical performance of the explosion-proof electrical product is higher, many enterprises usually only pay attention to the explosion-proof structure and ignore the electrical performance index, which is dangerous, people know that a current conductor can generate heat, and the problem is more serious for the special structure like the explosion-proof electrical product.
Emergency lighting equipment is lighting equipment used in emergency as the name implies, and particularly relates to high-risk industries such as oil storage places, coal mines, natural gas transportation and the like;
the existing emergency lighting equipment inevitably generates electric sparks during lighting and working, once the electric sparks meet explosive gas mixtures in production or rescue sites, explosion accidents can be caused, personal safety of surrounding operators is directly harmed, and safety is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide explosion-proof self-generating emergency lighting equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an explosion-proof type is from electricity generation emergency lighting equipment, includes the shell, the top of shell is equipped with the top cap, be equipped with electricity generation lighting mechanism in the shell, electricity generation lighting mechanism is including setting up the reaction tank in the shell, be equipped with reaction solution in the reaction tank, be equipped with the contact interface on the reaction tank, the top of reaction tank is equipped with the reaction metal sheet, be provided with the contact on the reaction metal sheet, the contact is connected with the contact interface, and the contact interface is external anode line and negative pole line respectively, the other end of anode line and negative pole line is connected with lighting components.
Preferably, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a containing mechanism, the containing mechanism comprises a side edge strip which is arranged in a relative manner, the side edge strip is connected with the shell and is opposite to the outer wall of the side edge strip, a socket is formed in the outer wall of the side edge strip, a rubber strip is arranged on the inner wall of the socket, and the lighting assembly is inserted in the socket and is abutted against the rubber strip.
Preferably, the shell is provided with a fastening hole, the top surface of the top cover is provided with a fastening bolt, the bottom surface of the top cover is provided with a pressing plate, the fastening bolt is matched with the fastening hole, and the pressing plate is matched with the reaction metal plate.
Preferably, the top cover is provided with a handle, and the handle is movably connected with the top cover through a movable column.
Preferably, the front surface of the shell is provided with a switch, the switch is communicated with the anode wire and the cathode wire, and an interface is arranged below the switch.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention relates to an explosion-proof self-generating emergency lighting device, which is provided with a power generation lighting mechanism, and adopts the principle of metal-air battery reaction power generation, wherein the air battery is in a short circuit state in the power generation process, so that the power generation is automatically terminated or the chemical reactions such as fire, explosion and the like in the power generation process are reduced.
(2) The invention relates to an explosion-proof self-generating emergency lighting device which is provided with an accommodating mechanism, wherein a rubber strip is utilized to collide a lighting assembly inserted into a socket, so that the lighting assembly is installed, the lighting assembly can be disassembled and assembled for use according to the actual use requirement, and the practicability is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention shown in FIG. 1.
In the reference symbols: 1. a housing; 11. a fastening hole; 12. a reaction tank; 13. a contact interface; 14. a handle; 15. a movable post; 2. a top cover; 21. fastening bolts; 22. pressing a plate; 31. a reaction metal plate; 32. a contact; 33. an anode wire; 34. a cathode line; 35. a lighting assembly; 36. a switch; 37. an interface; 4. a side bar; 41. a socket; 42. a rubber strip.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a technical solution of an explosion-proof self-generating emergency lighting device: the LED lamp comprises a shell 1, a top cover 2 is arranged above the shell 1, concretely, the top cover 2 and the shell 1 are assembled in a detachable connection mode, a power generation lighting mechanism is arranged in the shell 1, the power generation lighting mechanism comprises a reaction tank 12 arranged in the shell 1, a reaction solution is arranged in the reaction tank 12, a contact interface 13 is arranged on the reaction tank 12, a reaction metal plate 31 is arranged above the reaction tank 12, concretely, the reaction solution adopts an alkaline electrolyte aqueous solution, the reaction metal plate 31 adopts active metal, a contact 32 is arranged on the reaction metal plate 31, the contact 32 is connected with the contact interface 13, the contact interface 13 is respectively externally connected with an anode wire 33 and a cathode wire 34, the other ends of the anode wire 33 and the cathode wire 34 are connected with a lighting assembly 35, the lighting assembly is an LED lamp panel, a switch 36 is arranged on the front face of the shell 1, and the switch 36 is communicated with the anode wire 33 and the cathode wire 34, specifically, the switch 36 may also be a single chip microcomputer controlled electronic switch, the interface 37 is provided below the switch 36, specifically, the interface 37 may be used for charging, and has characteristics of explosion prevention, mobility, convenience and the like configured according to product requirements, and the equipment has a working voltage of 3-36V direct current, and the maximum power can be up to kilowatt.
In the present embodiment, the illumination of the illumination module 35 can be realized by connecting the illumination module 35 to the cathode line 34 and the anode line 33 by using the principle of the metal-air battery, in which the reaction metal plate 31 electrochemically reacts with the reaction solution to generate electric current by discharging.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, further, a receiving mechanism is disposed on an outer wall of the housing 1, the receiving mechanism includes opposite side bars 4, the side bars 4 are connected to the housing 1, an insertion opening 41 is disposed on an outer wall of the opposite side bar 4, a rubber strip 42 is disposed on an inner wall of the insertion opening 41, and the lighting assembly 35 is inserted into the insertion opening 41 and abuts against the rubber strip 42.
In this embodiment, the lighting module 35 may be inserted into the socket 41 and abutted by the rubber strip 42 to complete storage according to the use requirement.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, further, a fastening hole 11 is formed in the housing 1, a fastening bolt 21 is disposed on the top surface of the top cover 2, a pressing plate 22 is disposed on the bottom surface of the top cover 2, the fastening bolt 21 is matched with the fastening hole 11, specifically, the fastening bolt 21 is in threaded connection with the fastening hole 11, and the pressing plate 22 is connected with the reaction metal plate 31.
In this embodiment, the top cap 2 is screwed to facilitate the subsequent replacement of the reaction metal plate 31 and the reaction solution.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, further, a handle 14 is disposed on the top cover 2, and the handle 14 is movably connected to the top cover 2 through a movable column 15.
In this embodiment, handle 14 of design conveniently carries lighting apparatus, satisfies the user demand of high-risk trade.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an explosion-proof type is from electricity generation emergency lighting equipment, a serial communication port, including shell (1), the top of shell (1) is equipped with top cap (2), be equipped with electricity generation lighting mechanism in shell (1), electricity generation lighting mechanism is including setting up reaction tank (12) in shell (1), be equipped with reaction solution in reaction tank (12), be equipped with contact interface (13) on reaction tank (12), the top of reaction tank (12) is equipped with reaction metal sheet (31), be provided with contact (32) on reaction metal sheet (31), contact (32) are connected with contact interface (13), and contact interface (13) are external anode wire (33) and negative pole line (34) respectively, the other end of anode wire (33) and negative pole line (34) is connected with lighting components (35).
2. The explosion-proof self-generating emergency lighting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the shell (1) is provided with a containing mechanism, the containing mechanism comprises a side edge strip (4) which is arranged in a relative mode, the side edge strip (4) is connected with the shell (1) and is opposite to the outer wall of the side edge strip (4), a socket (41) is formed in the outer wall of the socket (41), a rubber strip (42) is arranged on the inner wall of the socket (41), and the lighting assembly (35) is inserted into the socket (41) and is inconsistent with the rubber strip (42).
3. The explosion-proof self-generating emergency lighting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reaction metal plate is characterized in that a fastening hole (11) is formed in the shell (1), a fastening bolt (21) is arranged on the top surface of the top cover (2), a pressing plate (22) is arranged on the bottom surface of the top cover (2), the fastening bolt (21) is matched with the fastening hole (11), and the pressing plate (22) is connected with the reaction metal plate (31).
4. The explosion-proof self-generating emergency lighting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting handle (14) is arranged on the top cover (2), and the lifting handle (14) is movably connected with the top cover (2) through a movable column (15).
5. The explosion-proof self-generating emergency lighting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the shell (1) is provided with a switch (36), the switch (36) is communicated with the anode wire (33) and the cathode wire (34), and an interface (37) is arranged below the switch (36).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111652559.9A CN114440180A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Explosion-proof type is from emergency lighting equipment of electricity generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111652559.9A CN114440180A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Explosion-proof type is from emergency lighting equipment of electricity generation |
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CN114440180A true CN114440180A (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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CN202111652559.9A Pending CN114440180A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Explosion-proof type is from emergency lighting equipment of electricity generation |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2626119Y (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-07-14 | 孔庆成 | Self-power generating self-charging capacitor energy storing emergency light |
CN205782595U (en) * | 2016-07-17 | 2016-12-07 | 孙明暄 | A kind of illuminating lamp electricity consumption self-sufficiency device |
CN214147494U (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-09-07 | 合肥综合性国家科学中心能源研究院(安徽省能源实验室) | Multi-energy power supply magnesium air fuel battery lamp |
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2021
- 2021-12-30 CN CN202111652559.9A patent/CN114440180A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2626119Y (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-07-14 | 孔庆成 | Self-power generating self-charging capacitor energy storing emergency light |
CN205782595U (en) * | 2016-07-17 | 2016-12-07 | 孙明暄 | A kind of illuminating lamp electricity consumption self-sufficiency device |
CN214147494U (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-09-07 | 合肥综合性国家科学中心能源研究院(安徽省能源实验室) | Multi-energy power supply magnesium air fuel battery lamp |
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