CN114439699B - Efficient horizontal yawing wind driven generator - Google Patents

Efficient horizontal yawing wind driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114439699B
CN114439699B CN202210069580.4A CN202210069580A CN114439699B CN 114439699 B CN114439699 B CN 114439699B CN 202210069580 A CN202210069580 A CN 202210069580A CN 114439699 B CN114439699 B CN 114439699B
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plate
wind
generator
arc
rotating
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CN114439699A (en
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尹大军
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Yixing Naier Wind Power Technology Co ltd
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Yixing Naier Wind Power Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/04Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-efficiency horizontal yawing wind driven generator which comprises a cylinder, wherein the upper end surface of the cylinder is connected with a generator, one side of the generator is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a fan blade, one side of the generator is connected with a supporting plate, and one side of the generator is connected with a guide mechanism. In winter, the air flow can promote the fan blade to rotate from top to bottom, in the process of fan blade rotation, the guide mechanism can be started, and through the first arc-shaped plate and the first wind shield, the wind from top to bottom can penetrate into the first arc-shaped plate and the first wind shield, the arc-shaped channel of the first arc-shaped plate can guide the wind into the rear end face of the fan blade, the pressure of the wind on the fan blade is improved, and the fan blade can rotate rapidly, the flow of the wind is facilitated from top to bottom, the fan blade can rotate, the wind from top to bottom can increase the larger pressure on the fan blade, the auxiliary effect of the wind on the fan blade can be increased, the loss of the wind can be avoided, and the power generation efficiency can be increased.

Description

Efficient horizontal yawing wind driven generator
Technical Field
The invention relates to a high-efficiency horizontal yawing wind driven generator.
Background
Wind energy is a renewable clean energy source, and the wind energy is widely applied to various industries for generating electricity. Wind power generators can be divided into horizontal axis wind power generators and vertical axis wind power generators according to different installation modes of a main shaft. At present, most wind driven generators are horizontal-axis wind driven generators.
The existing horizontal axis wind driven generator mainly comprises fan blades, a generator and a yaw mechanism, wherein the fan blades are arranged on a main shaft of the generator through a hub, the generator is integrally arranged on a casing of the yaw mechanism, a yaw motor and a rotary assembly are arranged in the casing of the yaw mechanism, the rotary assembly can axially rotate around a tower rod under the driving of the yaw motor, and the casing is connected with the rotary assembly so as to rotate together with the rotary assembly. When severe weather such as storm, strong gust, strong typhoon and the like occurs, the yaw motor can drive the generator and the fan blades to automatically yaw, so that the wind driven generator is prevented from being damaged by the severe weather.
When the fan blades do not work, birds and birds stop on the shell, the birds and birds can discharge excrement, the excrement can corrode paint of the shell, and the service life of the shell is shortened.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a wind driven generator capable of realizing efficient horizontal yawing.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to practical needs and provide a wind driven generator capable of realizing efficient horizontal yawing so as to solve the technical problems.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a high-efficient horizontal driftage's aerogenerator, includes the cylinder, the cylinder up end is connected with the generator, and this generator one side is connected with the axis of rotation, and this axis of rotation one end is connected with the fan blade, generator one side is connected with the backup pad, and generator one side is connected with guiding mechanism, and this guiding mechanism includes the pneumatic cylinder, and this pneumatic cylinder surface mounting is at a backup pad lateral wall, and this pneumatic cylinder output is connected with the guide bar, and this guide bar one end is connected with the fixed plate, and this fixed plate one side is connected with first spring body, and this first spring body one end is connected on a generator lateral wall, the fixed plate both sides all are connected with the deflector, and this deflector one side surface is connected with vibrations mechanism, and deflector one side is connected with the sliding part, and this sliding part sliding connection in first chute, and this first chute is seted up in generator both sides, and sliding part one side has seted up the rotation groove, and this rotation groove rotates and is connected with first rotor, and this first rotor one side is connected with the second rotor, and this second rotor surface is connected with first hang plate, and this first arc upper portion is connected with first arc, this second chute, and this protection arc is connected with this rotation mechanism one side is connected with the fixed axle.
Further, vibrations mechanism includes the second hang plate, and this second hang plate is connected at deflector one side surface, and second hang plate surface four corners equipartition is connected with the slip cap, and this slip cap sliding connection has the slide bar, second hang plate intermediate connection has the second spring body, and this second spring body one end is connected with the third hang plate, and solar panel is installed to this third hang plate four corners, and this solar panel intermediate connection has fixed cover, and this fixed cover internal connection has the motor, and this motor is connected with the rotor plate through the pivot, fixedly connected with small bell in the middle of this rotor plate.
Further, the protection mechanism comprises a first strip plate, one side of the first strip plate is connected with a second strip plate, one side of the second strip plate is connected with a first rolling wheel through a second fixed shaft, the upper portion of the other side of the second strip plate is connected with a third strip plate, one side of the third strip plate is connected with a second rolling wheel through a third fixed shaft, the lower portion of the outer surface of the first rolling wheel is opposite to a second chute arranged on the upper end face of the generator, the first rolling wheel is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first rolling wheel, the lower surface of the second chute is arranged on the upper end face of the generator, the upper portion of the outer surface of the second rolling wheel is opposite to a swinging plate, a third chute is arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the swinging plate, the third chute is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second rolling wheel, third spring bodies are uniformly distributed on one side of the swinging plate, one side of the swinging plate is connected with a guide plate, and the upper end face of the swinging plate is connected with a guide duct.
Furthermore, the shape is V type after one side of first arc and one side of second arc are connected, and one side of this first arc and one side of second arc are just to the rear end face setting of fan blade.
Further, third spring body one end is connected at one side up end of generator, and the third spring body is and all is equipped with two.
Further, the combined shape of the second strip plate and the third strip plate is V-shaped, and the shape of the fixing plate is convex.
(3) Has the advantages that:
A. the invention relates to a high-efficiency horizontal yawing wind driven generator, which is composed of a guide mechanism, a vibration mechanism and a plurality of components in a protection mechanism, wherein in summer, an air flow rotates a fan blade from bottom to top and drives a rotating shaft to rotate, then the rotating shaft drives a generator to rotate, after the generator rotates, a hydraulic cylinder on the guide mechanism is started, a fixed plate is pushed to extend forwards by a guide rod on the hydraulic cylinder, in the extending process, the fixed plate is ensured to extend forwards stably by utilizing the elastic force performance of a first spring body, the fixed plate drives a guide plate, the guide plate drives a sliding part to move in a sliding manner inside a first sliding channel groove and slide forwards, in the sliding process of the sliding part, the first rotating plate is enabled to extend outwards by the rotation of a rotating groove on the sliding part and the first rotating plate, in the extending process, the second rotating plate is enabled to extend outwards by the outward extension of the first rotating plate, after the extending, the second rotating plate is enabled to incline to the rear end face of the fan blade, then the second arc-shaped plate and the second rotating plate is enabled to increase the pressure of the wind blade in the rear end face of the fan blade, and the arc-shaped wind guiding plate, so as to increase the pressure of the wind blade, and the pressure of the rear end face of the wind guiding plate, which is beneficial to the wind blade, and to generate electricity.
B. When winter, the air current can promote the fan blade to rotate from the top down, at fan blade pivoted in-process, can start guiding mechanism, and through first arc and first deep bead, let the wind from the top down run through inside first arc and first deep bead, let the arcwall way of first arc let the wind lead in the rear end face of fan blade again, improve the pressure of wind to the fan blade, and let the fan blade rotate fast, the flow that is favorable to wind is from the top down, let the fan blade rotate, and the wind from the top down can increase the great pressure to the fan blade, multiplicable wind is to fan blade additional action, and avoid the loss of wind, and increase the generating efficiency.
C. In the process of unfolding, the guide plate is used for leading wind in the wind guide channel to guide the wind to the rear end face of the fan blade, the swing plate can block the outer surface of the shell to prevent the outer surface of the shell from being damaged in the rainy day, the swinging plate is used for unfolding in the work of unfolding, the guide plate can be used for leading the wind into the wind guide channel, the rotating shaft in the wind guide channel is used for guiding the wind to the rear end face of the fan blade, the outer surface of the shell is prevented from being damaged in the rainy day, the outer surface of the swinging plate is used for preventing the rainwater from being poured into the wind guide channel, and the pressure of the wind guide channel and the outer surface of the fan blade are improved, so that the rainwater is prevented from being poured into the shell and being damaged in the rainy day.
D. When the generator does not work, birds and birds stop on the shell, the motor can be charged through the solar panel on the third inclined plate, the motor rotates to drive the rotating plate to rotate, in the rotating process of the rotating plate, the bells can be sounded, the sounds of the bells are utilized to drive the birds and prevent the birds and the birds from discharging excrement in the stopping process, the service life of paint of the shell is prolonged, in the working process of the generator, wind can beat the outer surface of the third inclined plate, the sliding rod on the third inclined plate can slide in the sliding sleeve in a matched mode, the second inclined plate is used as a fixing body, the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve can slide back and forth by the second spring body, the third inclined plate generates vibration, in the vibrating process, the motor can serve as a fixing body, the bells can generate sounds through vibration, the bells can be favorably sounded through the motor when the generator does not work, the third inclined plate can generate vibration through wind when the generator works, the bells can be sounded, the bells can be prevented from corroding the paint of the shell, and the service life of the shell is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of a wind turbine with high efficiency horizontal yawing according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a guiding mechanism of the wind turbine of the present invention for efficient horizontal yawing;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a sliding part and a rotating slot of the wind power generator of the present invention having a high efficiency and a horizontal yaw;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of a first wind deflector and a second curved plate of the high efficiency, horizontal yaw wind turbine of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a vibration mechanism of a lamp panel of the efficient horizontal yawing wind driven generator of the invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the wind turbine protection mechanism for efficient horizontal yaw according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the deflector and air duct of the wind turbine of the present invention.
The reference numbers are as follows:
the wind power generator comprises a column 1, a generator 2, a rotating shaft 21, a fan blade 22, a support plate 23, a first slideway slot 24, a guide mechanism 3, a hydraulic cylinder 31, a guide rod 311, a fixed plate 32, a first spring body 33, a guide plate 34, a sliding part 35, a rotating slot 351, a first rotating plate 36, a second rotating plate 37, a first inclined plate 38, a first arc-shaped plate 381, a first wind shield 382, a second arc-shaped plate 383, a second wind shield 384, a rotating part 39, a first fixed shaft 391, a vibrating mechanism 4, a second inclined plate 41, a sliding sleeve 42, a sliding rod 43, a second spring body 44, a third inclined plate 45, a solar plate 46, a fixed sleeve 47, a motor 48, a rotating plate 49, a bell 491, a protecting mechanism 5, a first strip 51, a second strip 52, a first rolling wheel 521, a third strip 53, a second rolling wheel 531, a second slideway slot 54, a swinging plate 55, a guide plate 551, a wind guide way 552, a slideway slot 56 and a third spring body 57.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1 to 7 and examples:
the utility model provides a high-efficient horizontal driftage's aerogenerator, including cylinder 1, cylinder 1 up end is connected with generator 2, this generator 2 one side is connected with axis of rotation 21, this axis of rotation 21 one end is connected with fan blade 22, generator 2 one side is connected with backup pad 23, and generator 2 one side is connected with guiding mechanism 3, this guiding mechanism 3 includes pneumatic cylinder 31, this pneumatic cylinder 31 surface is fixed in backup pad 23 a lateral wall, this pneumatic cylinder 31 output is connected with guide bar 311, this guide bar 311 one end is connected with fixed plate 32, this fixed plate 32 one side is connected with first spring body 33, this first spring body 33 one end is connected on generator 2 lateral wall, fixed plate 32 both sides all are connected with deflector 34, this deflector 34 one side surface is connected with vibrations mechanism 4, and deflector 34 one side is connected with slide 35, this slide 35 is connected with first slide groove 24 in a sliding manner, this first slide groove 24 is seted up on generator 2 both sides, and slide 35 one side has seted up rotation groove 351, this rotation groove 351 is connected with first rotor 36 in a rotating plate 36 one side through rotor 37, this second rotor plate 37 is connected with second rotor plate 37, this second rotor plate 37 is connected with this first arc chute 35, this first arc chute 35 is connected with the upper portion 381, this rotation groove 35 is connected with this protection arc chute 381 one side is connected with the upper portion 381, this protection arc portion is connected with the upper portion 381, this protection arc portion 383, this protection arc portion 381 is connected with this protection arc portion 383, this protection arc portion 381, this protection arc portion 383, this protection arc portion is connected with this protection arc portion 383. In summer, the air flow from bottom to top can make the fan blade 22 rotate and drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, then the rotating shaft 21 drives the generator 2 to rotate, after the generator 2 rotates, the hydraulic cylinder 31 on the guiding mechanism 3 is started, the fixed plate 32 is pushed by the guiding rod 311 on the hydraulic cylinder 31 to extend forward, in the process of extending, the performance of the elastic force of the first spring body 33 is utilized to ensure that the fixed plate 32 stably extends forward, the fixed plate 32 can drive the guiding plate 34, and the guiding plate 34 drives the sliding part 35 to slide and move in the first sliding channel groove 24 and slide forward, in the process of sliding the sliding part 35, the rotating groove 351 on the sliding part 35 is matched with the rotating groove 36 to enable the first rotating plate 36 to extend outward, in the process of extending, the second rotating plate 37 is driven by the outward extending of the first rotating plate 36 to rotate and extend outward, the second rotating plate 37 is inclined to the rear end face of the fan blade 22, the second arc-shaped plate 383 and the second wind blocking plate 384 on the first inclined plate 38 are used for guiding wind from bottom to top into the second arc-shaped plate 383 and the second wind blocking plate 384, the arc-shaped channels of the second arc-shaped plate 383 are used for guiding wind into the rear end face of the fan blade 22, the pressure of the wind on the fan blade 22 is improved, the fan blade 22 is enabled to rotate rapidly, the pressure on the fan blade 22 can be improved by the wind from bottom to top when the fan blade 22 rotates, the rotation of the fan blade 22 is increased, power generation is achieved normally, in winter, the wind flow can promote the fan blade 22 to rotate from top to bottom, in the rotating process of the fan blade 22, the guide mechanism 3 is started, the wind from top to bottom is enabled to enter the first arc-shaped plate 381 and the first wind blocking plate 382 through the first arc-shaped plate 381 and the first wind blocking plate 382, and the arc-shaped channels of the first arc-shaped plate 381 are used for guiding the wind into the rear end face of the fan blade 22, the pressure of the wind on the fan blades 22 is improved, the fan blades 22 are enabled to rotate rapidly, the flowing of the wind is facilitated from top to bottom, the fan blades 22 are enabled to rotate, the wind from top to bottom can increase the pressure on the fan blades 22, the auxiliary effect of the wind on the fan blades 22 can be increased, the loss of the wind is avoided, and the generating efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, the vibration mechanism 4 includes a second inclined plate 41, the second inclined plate 41 is connected to the outer surface of one side of the guide plate 34, four corners of the outer surface of the second inclined plate 41 are uniformly connected with sliding sleeves 42, the sliding sleeves 42 are slidably connected with sliding rods 43, a second spring body 44 is connected between the second inclined plate 41, one end of the second spring body 44 is connected with a third inclined plate 45, four corners of the third inclined plate 45 are provided with solar panels 46, a fixing sleeve 47 is connected between the solar panels 46, a motor 48 is connected inside the fixing sleeve 47, the motor 48 is connected with a rotating plate 49 through a rotating shaft, and a bell 491 is fixedly connected between the rotating plate 49. When the generator 2 does not work, birds and birds stop on the outer shell, the solar panel 46 on the third inclined panel 45 can be used for charging the motor 48, the motor 48 rotates and drives the rotating panel 49 to rotate, the bell 491 can be sounded in the rotating process of the rotating panel 49, the bell 491 can be driven by the sound of the bell 491, the birds and birds can be prevented from discharging excrement in the stopping process, and the service life of paint of the outer shell is prolonged; during the operation of the generator 2, wind will flap the outer surface of the third inclined plate 45, so that the sliding rod 43 on the third inclined plate 45 is matched and slides in the sliding sleeve 42, the second inclined plate 41 is used for fixing, the sliding rod 43 and the sliding sleeve 42 are made to slide back and forth by using the second spring body 44, the third inclined plate 45 generates vibration, the motor 48 is used as a fixing body during the vibration, the bell 491 generates sound through vibration, the bell 491 can be made to sound through the motor 48 when the generator 2 does not operate, the third inclined plate 45 is made to vibrate by wind during the operation of the generator 2, the bell 491 can sound, the paint of the shell is prevented from being corroded by the feces, and the service life of the shell is prolonged.
In this embodiment, the protection mechanism 5 includes a first slat 51, a second slat 52 is connected to one side of the first slat 51, a first rolling wheel 521 is connected to one side of the second slat 52 through a second fixed shaft, a third slat 53 is connected to an upper portion of the other side of the second slat 52, a second rolling wheel 531 is connected to one side of the third slat 53 through a third fixed shaft, a second chute 54 provided on an upper end surface of the generator 2 is directly opposite to a lower portion of an outer surface of the first rolling wheel 521, the first rolling wheel 521 is rotatably connected to an outer surface of the second chute 54, a lower surface of the second chute 54 is mounted on the upper end surface of the generator 2, a swinging plate 55 is directly opposite to an upper portion of the outer surface of the second rolling wheel 531, a third chute 56 is provided in a middle of a lower end surface of the swinging plate 55, the third chute 56 is rotatably connected to an outer surface of the second rolling wheel 531, a third spring 57 is uniformly distributed and connected to one side of the swinging plate 55, a guide plate 551 is connected to one side of the swinging plate 55, and an upper end surface of the swinging plate 55 is connected to a guide duct 552. During the starting process of the guiding mechanism 3, the first strip plate 51 on the protecting mechanism 5 is driven, the first strip plate 51 can drive the second strip plate 52 and the third strip plate 53, the first rolling wheel 521 and the second rolling wheel 531 on the second strip plate 52 and the third strip plate 53 are also used, the outer surface of the first rolling wheel 521 rolls inside the second chute groove 54 to be used as a fixed support and improve the sequence, the outer surface of the second rolling wheel 531 rolls inside the third chute groove 56 together, the swinging plate 55 can be supported and sequentially unfolded upwards, during the unfolding process, the swinging plate 55 is stably fixed and unfolded upwards through the elasticity of the third spring body 57, after the unfolding, the guide plate 551 is used for penetrating wind into the wind guide channel 552, the wind in the wind guide channel 552 is guided to the rear end face of the fan blade 22, during the snow days and the rain days, the swinging plate 55 can block the outer surface of the shell to prevent the outer surface of the shell from being damaged, during the rain days, during the operation of the fan blade 55, the guide plate 551 can be used for guiding the fan blade 552 to guide the wind in the rear end face of the fan blade 22, the outer surface of the fan blade 22 can be used for preventing the outer surface of the fan blade 22 from being damaged, and the fan blade 22 from being pressed to be further used for increasing the pressure of the wind guide channel 22, and the rain days, thereby being beneficial to improve the pressure of the rain blades 22, and improving the pressure of the rain blades 22, and being favorable for preventing the rain blades 22.
In this embodiment, the shape of the first arc plate 381 and the second arc plate 383 is a V shape after the first arc plate 381 and the second arc plate 383 are connected, and one side of the first arc plate 381 and one side of the second arc plate 383 are arranged right opposite to the rear end surface of the fan blade 22. The wind is guided to the rear end face of the fan blade 22 by one side of the first arc-shaped plate 381 and the second arc-shaped plate 383, so that the pressure of the wind on the fan blade 22 is favorably improved, and the fan blade 22 is assisted to rotate quickly.
In this embodiment, one end of the third spring body 57 is connected to the upper end surface of one side of the generator 2, and the number of the third spring bodies 57 is two. The swinging plate 55 is stably fixed and unfolded upwards by the elasticity of the third spring body 57, which is favorable for stably unfolding the swinging plate 55 upwards.
In this embodiment, the combined shape of the second and third plates 52, 53 is a V-shape, and the shape of the fixing plate 32 is a convex shape. Through the structural design, the stability in the operation process is ensured.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the wind driven generator with high-efficiency horizontal yawing, in summer, airflow rotates the fan blades 22 from bottom to top and drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, then the rotating shaft 21 drives the generator 2 to rotate, after the generator 2 rotates, the hydraulic cylinder 31 on the guide mechanism 3 is started, the fixed plate 32 is pushed to extend forwards by the guide rod 311 on the hydraulic cylinder 31, in the extending process, the performance of the elastic force of the first spring body 33 is utilized to ensure that the fixed plate 32 stably extends forwards, the fixed plate 32 can drive the guide plate 34, the guide plate 34 drives the sliding part 35 to slide and move in the first slideway groove 24 and slide forwards, in the sliding process of the sliding part 35, the first rotating plate 36 is enabled to extend outwards through the rotating fit of the rotating groove 351 on the sliding part 35 and the first rotating plate 36, in the extending process, the second rotating plate 37 is driven to rotate and extend outwards through the outward extension of the first rotating plate 36, after the fan blade 22 is unfolded, the second rotating plate 37 is inclined to the rear end face of the fan blade 22, then the second arc-shaped plate 383 and the second wind blocking plate 384 on the first inclined plate 38 are used for leading the wind from bottom to top to penetrate into the second arc-shaped plate 383 and the second wind blocking plate 384, then the arc-shaped channel of the second arc-shaped plate 383 is used for leading the wind to the rear end face of the fan blade 22, so that the pressure of the wind on the fan blade 22 is improved, the fan blade 22 is rapidly rotated, the pressure of the wind on the fan blade 22 can be improved by the wind from bottom to top when the fan blade rotates, the rotation of the fan blade 22 is increased, power generation is achieved, normal power generation is realized, in winter, the wind flow can promote the rotation of the fan blade 22 from top to bottom, in the rotation process of the fan blade 22, the guide mechanism 3 is started, and the wind from top to bottom penetrates into the first arc-shaped plate 381 and the first wind blocking plate 382 through the first arc-shaped plate 381 and the first wind blocking plate 382, the arc-shaped channel of the first arc-shaped plate 381 guides the wind into the rear end face of the fan blade 22, so that the pressure of the wind on the fan blade 22 is increased, the fan blade 22 is enabled to rotate quickly, the flowing of the wind is facilitated from top to bottom, the fan blade is enabled to rotate, the wind from top to bottom can increase the pressure on the fan blade, the auxiliary effect of the wind on the fan blade can be increased, the loss of the wind is avoided, and the power generation efficiency is increased.
In the starting process of the guiding mechanism 3, the first strip plate 51 on the protecting mechanism 5 is driven, the first strip plate 51 can drive the second strip plate 52 and the third strip plate 53, the first rolling wheel 521 and the second rolling wheel 531 on the second strip plate 52 and the third strip plate 53 are also used, the outer surface of the first rolling wheel 521 rolls in the second chute 54 to serve as a fixed support and improve the sequence, and the outer surface of the second rolling wheel 531 rolls in the third chute 56 to support and sequence the swinging plate 55 to upwards expand, in the expanding process, the swinging plate 55 is stably and fixedly expanded upwards through the elasticity of the third spring body 57, after the expanding process, the guide plate 551 is used for enabling wind to penetrate into the wind guide channel 552, the wind guide channel 552 is used for guiding the wind to the rear end face of the fan blade 22, in snow days and rain days, the swinging plate 55 can block the outer surface of the housing to prevent the outer surface of the housing from being damaged, in the rain days, in the working process of using the swinging plate 55, the guide plate 551 is used for guiding the wind blade to enter into the rear end face of the housing 22, the housing, the rain blade 22 is used for preventing the wind blade 22 from being damaged, and the rain blade 22 from rotating, and the rain blade from being damaged, and the rain blade 22, thereby being beneficial to improving the pressure of the rain blade 22 and the rain blade 22.
When the generator 2 does not work, birds and birds stop on the housing, the solar panel 46 on the third inclined plate 45 can be used for charging the motor 48, the motor 48 rotates and drives the rotating plate 49 to rotate, the bell 491 can be sounded during the rotation of the rotating plate 49, the sound of the bell 491 is used for driving the birds and birds, the excrement and urine discharged during the stopping process of the birds and birds is prevented, the paint life of the housing is ensured to be prolonged, wind can beat the outer surface of the third inclined plate 45 during the work of the generator 2, the sliding rod 43 on the third inclined plate 45 can slide in the sliding sleeve 42 in a matching mode, the second inclined plate 41 is used for fixing, the sliding rod 43 and the sliding sleeve 42 can slide back and forth by using the second spring body 44, the third inclined plate 45 generates vibration, the motor 48 can be used as a fixing body during the vibration, the bell 491 generates the sound through the vibration, the motor 48 is favorable for enabling the bell 491 to be sounded during the vibration during the work of the generator 2, and the corrosion of the excrement and the paint life of the bell 491 is prolonged.
The working principle is as follows: in summer, the fan blade 22 is rotated by the airflow from bottom to top to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, then the rotating shaft 21 drives the generator 2 to rotate, after the generator 2 rotates, the hydraulic cylinder 31 on the guide mechanism 3 is started, the fixed plate 32 is pushed by the guide rod 311 on the hydraulic cylinder 31 to extend forward, in the extending process, the performance of the elastic force of the first spring body 33 is utilized to ensure that the fixed plate 32 stably extends forward, the fixed plate 32 can drive the guide plate 34, the guide plate 34 drives the sliding part 35 to slide and move inside the first chute groove 24, and slide forward, in the sliding process of the sliding part 35, the first rotating plate 36 is extended outwards through the rotating fit of the rotating groove 351 on the sliding part 35 and the first rotating plate 36, in the extending process, the second rotating plate 37 is driven to rotate and extend outwards by the outward extension of the first rotating plate 36, and after the extension, the second rotating plate 37 is inclined to the rear end face of the fan blade 22, then the second arc-shaped plate 383 and the second wind-blocking plate 384 on the first inclined plate 38 are used for leading the wind from the bottom to the top to penetrate into the second arc-shaped plate 383 and the second wind-blocking plate 384, the arc-shaped channel of the second arc-shaped plate 383 is used for leading the wind to the rear end surface of the fan blade 22, the pressure of the wind on the fan blade 22 is improved, the fan blade 22 is enabled to rotate rapidly, the pressure of the wind on the fan blade 22 can be improved by the wind from the bottom to the top when the fan blade rotates, the rotation of the fan blade 22 is increased, the power generation is achieved, the normal power generation is achieved, in winter, the wind flow can promote the rotation of the fan blade 22 from the top to the bottom, in the rotating process of the fan blade 22, the guide mechanism 3 is started, the wind from the top to the bottom penetrates into the first arc-shaped plate 381 and the first wind-blocking plate 382 through the first arc-shaped plate 381 and the first wind-blocking plate 382, the arc-shaped channel of the first arc-shaped plate 381 enables the wind to be led to the rear end surface of the fan blade 22, the pressure of the wind on the fan blades 22 is improved, the fan blades 22 are enabled to rotate rapidly, the flowing of the wind is facilitated from top to bottom, the fan blades are enabled to rotate, the wind from top to bottom can increase the pressure on the fan blades, the auxiliary effect of the wind on the fan blades can be increased, the loss of the wind is avoided, and the generating efficiency is improved.
In the starting process of the guiding mechanism 3, the first strip plate 51 on the protecting mechanism 5 is driven, the first strip plate 51 can drive the second strip plate 52 and the third strip plate 53, the first rolling wheel 521 and the second rolling wheel 531 on the second strip plate 52 and the third strip plate 53 are also used, the outer surface of the first rolling wheel 521 rolls inside the second chute groove 54 to be used as a fixed support and improve the sequence, the outer surface of the second rolling wheel 52 rolls inside the third chute groove 56 together, the swinging plate 55 can be supported and sequentially unfolded upwards, in the unfolding process, the swinging plate 55 is stably and fixedly unfolded upwards through the elasticity of the third spring body 57, after the unfolding process, the guide plate 551 enables wind to penetrate into the wind guide channel 552, the wind guide channel 552 guides the wind to the rear end face of the fan blade 22, in snow days and rain days, the swinging plate 55 can block the outer surface of the shell to prevent the outer surface of the shell from being damaged, in the rain days, in the working process of using the swinging plate 55, the guide plate 551 can enable the guide plate to guide the wind channel 22 to guide the outer surface to rotate, the wind guide plate 22 can be pressed to the outer surface of the wind guide channel 22, and the wind guide plate 22 can be prevented from being damaged, the rain blades 21, and the rain blades can be prevented from rotating, the rain blades 22, the rain guide plate 22 can be beneficial to improve the rain pressure in the rain guide plate 22, and the rain blades 22 can be further, and the rain blades 22 can be prevented from rotating in the rain blades 22, and the rain blades 22 can be prevented from being damaged, and the rain blades 22 can be beneficial to be increased.
When the generator 2 does not work, birds and birds stop on the housing, the solar panel 46 on the third inclined plate 45 can be used for charging the motor 48, the motor 48 rotates and drives the rotating plate 49 to rotate, the bell 491 can be sounded during the rotation of the rotating plate 49, the sound of the bell 491 is used for driving the birds and birds, the excrement and urine discharged during the stopping process of the birds and birds is prevented, the paint life of the housing is ensured to be prolonged, wind can beat the outer surface of the third inclined plate 45 during the work of the generator 2, the sliding rod 43 on the third inclined plate 45 can slide in the sliding sleeve 42 in a matching mode, the second inclined plate 41 is used for fixing, the sliding rod 43 and the sliding sleeve 42 can slide back and forth by using the second spring body 44, the third inclined plate 45 generates vibration, the motor 48 can be used as a fixing body during the vibration, the bell 491 generates the sound through the vibration, the motor 48 is favorable for enabling the bell 491 to be sounded during the vibration during the work of the generator 2, and the corrosion of the excrement and the paint life of the bell 491 is prolonged.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient horizontal driftage's aerogenerator, includes cylinder (1), its characterized in that, cylinder (1) up end is connected with generator (2), and this generator (2) one side is connected with axis of rotation (21), and this axis of rotation (21) one end is connected with fan blade (22), generator (2) one side is connected with backup pad (23), and generator (2) one side is connected with guiding mechanism (3), and this guiding mechanism (3) includes pneumatic cylinder (31), and this pneumatic cylinder (31) surface mounting is on backup pad (23) a lateral wall, and this pneumatic cylinder (31) output is connected with guide bar (311), and this guide bar (311) one end is connected with fixed plate (32), and this fixed plate (32) one side is connected with first spring body (33), and this first spring body (33) one end is connected on generator (2) a lateral wall, fixed plate (32) both sides all are connected with deflector (34), and this deflector (34) one side surface connection has vibrations mechanism (4), and deflector (34) one side is connected with sliding part (35), and this sliding part (35) sliding connection is in first slideway groove (24), and this sliding groove (351) one side has seted up and the rotating groove (35), the rotating groove (351) is connected with a first rotating plate (36) in a rotating mode, one side of the first rotating plate (36) is connected with a second rotating plate (37) through a rotating body, the outer surface of the second rotating plate (37) is connected with a first inclined plate (38), the upper portion of the first inclined plate (38) is connected with a first arc-shaped plate (381), one side of the first arc-shaped plate (381) is connected with a first wind shield (382), one side of the lower portion of the first arc-shaped plate (381) is connected with a second arc-shaped plate (383), one side of the second arc-shaped plate (383) is connected with a second wind shield (384), one side of the second rotating plate (37) is connected with a rotating portion (39), the rotating portion (39) is connected to a first fixing shaft (391) arranged at one end of the first sliding way groove (24) in a rotating mode, and one side of the upper portion of the fixing plate (32) is connected with a protection mechanism (5).
2. A wind turbine generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vibration mechanism (4) comprises a second inclined plate (41), the second inclined plate (41) is connected to the outer surface of one side of the guide plate (34), sliding sleeves (42) are evenly distributed at four corners of the outer surface of the second inclined plate (41), sliding rods (43) are connected to the sliding sleeves (42), a second spring body (44) is connected to the middle of the second inclined plate (41), a third inclined plate (45) is connected to one end of the second spring body (44), solar plates (46) are installed at four corners of the third inclined plate (45), a fixing sleeve (47) is connected to the middle of the solar plates (46), a motor (48) is connected to the inner portion of the fixing sleeve (47), a rotating plate (49) is connected to the motor (48) through a rotating shaft, and a bell (491) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating plate (49).
3. A wind turbine generator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the protection mechanism (5) comprises a first strip plate (51), a second strip plate (52) is connected to one side of the first strip plate (51), a first rolling wheel (521) is connected to one side of the second strip plate (52) through a second fixed shaft, a third strip plate (53) is connected to the upper portion of the other side of the second strip plate (52), a second rolling wheel (531) is connected to one side of the third strip plate (53) through a third fixed shaft, the lower portion of the outer surface of the first rolling wheel (521) is opposite to a second chute groove (54) formed in the upper end face of the generator (2), the first rolling wheel (521) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second chute groove (54), the lower surface of the second chute groove (54) is mounted on the upper end face of the generator (2), a swinging plate (55) is opposite to the upper portion of the outer surface of the second rolling wheel (531), a third chute groove (56) is formed in the middle of the lower end face of the swinging plate (55), the third chute groove (56) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second chute groove (531), one side of the swinging plate (55) is connected with a third chute groove (57), and a guide plate (552) is connected with an air duct (552).
4. A wind turbine generator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one side of the first arc-shaped plate (381) and one side of the second arc-shaped plate (383) are connected to form a V-shaped structure, and one side of the first arc-shaped plate (381) and one side of the second arc-shaped plate (383) are arranged right opposite to the rear end face of the fan blade (22).
5. A wind generator with high efficiency horizontal yaw as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one end of the third spring body (57) is connected to the upper end face of one side of the generator (2), and the number of the third spring bodies (57) is two.
6. A wind generator with high efficiency horizontal yaw as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the combined shape of the second strip plate (52) and the third strip plate (53) is V-shaped, and the shape of the fixing plate (32) is convex.
CN202210069580.4A 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Efficient horizontal yawing wind driven generator Active CN114439699B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20115248U1 (en) * 2001-09-17 2001-11-29 KBE Engineering GmbH, 78658 Zimmern Speed control of a jacketed wind turbine
US7758299B1 (en) * 2006-10-24 2010-07-20 Frank Jarecki Wind turbine assembly
CN102052255B (en) * 2010-12-31 2012-03-07 北京恒聚化工集团有限责任公司 Impact type wind-driven generating device
KR101849052B1 (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-04-13 김덕보 Ventilator using wind power induced by direction key and non-powered fan driving system
CA2997766C (en) * 2018-03-08 2019-10-08 Branko Mizerit Vortex acceleration wind energy tower
CN110360049A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-10-22 米建军 A kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator
CN215370112U (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-12-31 内蒙古慧科新能源科技有限公司 Blade flow guide device based on wind driven generator

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