CN114436419B - Deodorizing device for domestic sewage treatment - Google Patents

Deodorizing device for domestic sewage treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114436419B
CN114436419B CN202210024738.6A CN202210024738A CN114436419B CN 114436419 B CN114436419 B CN 114436419B CN 202210024738 A CN202210024738 A CN 202210024738A CN 114436419 B CN114436419 B CN 114436419B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
deodorizing
domestic sewage
spraying
disc
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CN202210024738.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114436419A (en
Inventor
韩永良
王捷
吴云
刘丽研
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China Clear Tianjin Environment Protection Tech Co ltd
Tianjin Polytechnic University
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China Clear Tianjin Environment Protection Tech Co ltd
Tianjin Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN202210024738.6A priority Critical patent/CN114436419B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/02Odour removal or prevention of malodour

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a deodorizing device for domestic sewage treatment, which comprises a deodorizing cylinder, wherein the inner side wall of the upper end of the deodorizing cylinder is fixedly communicated with a pressure relief part, the inner wall of the upper end of the deodorizing cylinder is provided with a spraying device, the inner wall of the middle part of the deodorizing cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a deodorizing device, the inner wall of the deodorizing device is provided with a combined driving device, and the inner wall of a drain pipe is provided with a filtering device. This domestic sewage treatment's deodorizing device through setting up spray set, drives the inside headstock gear of spray dish through the rotation of second bracing piece and rotates, controls the headstock gear and opens and close the hole that sprays, and domestic sewage flows from the mouth that sprays when the hole is opened to the headstock gear, and then when deodorant from shower nozzle spun, domestic sewage flows from the mouth that sprays for domestic sewage and deodorant fully contact, increase the effect of mixing between domestic sewage and the deodorant.

Description

Deodorizing device for domestic sewage treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a deodorizing device for domestic sewage treatment.
Background
Domestic sewage is waste water discharged in daily life of residents, and mainly originates from residential buildings and public buildings, such as houses, institutions, schools, hospitals, shops, public places, industrial enterprise toilets and the like. The pollutants contained in domestic sewage are mainly organic matters (such as proteins, carbohydrates, fat, urea, ammonia nitrogen and the like) and a large number of pathogenic microorganisms (such as parasitic ova, enteroviruses and the like). Organic matters existing in domestic sewage are extremely unstable and are easy to be decomposed to generate malodor. Bacteria and pathogens are propagated in large quantities by taking organisms in domestic sewage as nutrition, and can cause epidemic spread of infectious diseases; therefore, the domestic sewage must be treated before being discharged;
the organic matters contained in the domestic sewage can generate stink along with the fermentation of time, when the domestic sewage with stink is treated, the stink in the domestic sewage is generally removed by adopting the mixture of the deodorant and the domestic sewage, the traditional sewage treatment device can only put the deodorant and the domestic sewage into the same cavity for stirring and mixing, the stink is required to be removed by mixing the deodorant and the domestic sewage for a long time, and the efficiency of treating the domestic sewage is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems that the existing sewage treatment device can only put the deodorant and the domestic sewage into the same cavity for stirring and mixing, the deodorant and the domestic sewage are required to be mixed for a long time for removing odor, and the efficiency of the domestic sewage treatment is reduced, the invention provides the deodorizing device for the domestic sewage treatment.
The invention provides a deodorizing device for domestic sewage treatment, which comprises a deodorizing cylinder, wherein the inner top wall of the deodorizing cylinder is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe, the outer surface of the deodorizing cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a supporting ring, the lower surface of the supporting ring is fixedly connected with supporting legs which are distributed in an annular array by taking the supporting ring as an axis, the inner bottom wall of the deodorizing cylinder is provided with a water outlet, the inner wall of the water outlet is fixedly sleeved with a water outlet pipe, the inner side wall of the upper end of the deodorizing cylinder is fixedly communicated with a pressure relief part, the inner wall of the upper end of the deodorizing cylinder is provided with a spraying device, the inner wall of the deodorizing device is fixedly sleeved with a deodorizing device, the inner wall of the water outlet pipe is provided with a combined driving device, the deodorizing device is used for deodorizing domestic sewage sprayed by the spraying device, the combined driving device is used for driving and controlling the spraying device, and the deodorizing device is used for filtering domestic sewage after the domestic sewage treatment through the filtering device in the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the spraying device comprises a spraying disc, the upper surface of the spraying disc is fixedly communicated with the lower end surface of the water inlet pipe, a spraying hole is formed in the inner bottom wall of the spraying disc, a first rotating opening is formed in the inner side wall of the spraying disc, an opening and closing disc is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the first rotating opening, and a first communication opening is formed in the lower surface of the spraying disc;
through above-mentioned technical scheme for first rotation mouth is spacing to the headstock gear, avoids the headstock gear to reciprocate in spraying the dish, influences the result of use, and shelters from the hole through the rotation of headstock gear to spraying or rotates to one side of spraying the hole and do not shelter from the hole that sprays, and then control and spray the downflow or not flowing water's effect in hole.
Preferably, the deodorizing device comprises a mounting ring, the upper surface of the mounting ring is provided with communication grooves distributed in an annular array, the inner walls of a plurality of the communication grooves are provided with clamping grooves, and the inner walls of the clamping grooves are movably clamped with a mounting frame;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, reached through offer the effect that the joint groove can be better install the installing frame on the collar on the basis of intercommunication groove.
Preferably, the inner walls of the plurality of mounting frames are fixedly connected with deodorizing adsorption blocks made of active carbon, an adsorption cavity is formed in the inner wall of each deodorizing adsorption block, an adsorption layer is arranged on the inner wall of each adsorption cavity, and the adsorption layer is made of zeolite;
through the technical scheme, the activated carbon and zeolite in the deodorizing adsorption block are used for adsorbing organic matters in domestic sewage.
Preferably, the inner surface of the mounting ring is fixedly sleeved with a deodorizing tank, the inner wall of the deodorizing tank is provided with a deodorizing agent, the inner wall of the deodorizing tank is provided with a thread groove, the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the deodorizing tank are respectively provided with a second communication port and a third communication port, the inner top wall of the deodorizing tank is provided with a plurality of spraying ports distributed in an annular array, and the inner walls of a plurality of spraying ports are fixedly provided with spray heads;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, reached through squeezing the deodorant in the deodorant jar for the shower nozzle blowout in the deodorant follow the sprinkler head, make the deodorant can fully contact with domestic sewage's effect.
Preferably, the combined driving device comprises a mounting tank, the inner surface of the upper end of the mounting tank is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the lower end of the deodorizing tank, the lower surface of the deodorizing tank is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve, the inner wall of the mounting sleeve is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the outer surface of a main shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving plate, the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting tank is fixedly sleeved with a first connecting column through a bearing, the outer surface of the first connecting column is fixedly sleeved with a grooved wheel, a cylindrical pin of the driving plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of a radial groove of the grooved wheel, and the outer surface of the lower end of the first connecting column is fixedly sleeved with a stirring impeller;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, reached and installed driving motor in the installing can through the installation cover, driven the driver plate through driving motor and rotated, driven first spliced pole through the cylindric lock of driver plate and the cooperation in the radial groove of sheave and rotated to drive stirring impeller through first spliced pole and rotate the effect.
Preferably, the outer surface of the upper end of the first connecting column is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the third communication port through a bearing, a first telescopic cavity is formed in the inner wall of the upper end of the first connecting column, a first through port with a spline structure is formed in the inner top wall of the first telescopic cavity, a first supporting rod with a T-shaped structure is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the first telescopic cavity, and the outer surface of the upper end of the first supporting rod is in a spline shape and is in sliding sleeve connection with the inner wall of the first through port;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, drive first bracing piece through first spliced pole and rotate, and then drive the pushing disc and rotate, rotate with the screw groove cooperation along with the rotation of first spliced pole, because the cooperation of first bracing piece and first through-hole makes first bracing piece remove in first flexible intracavity for the pushing disc makes rotatory ascending motion.
Preferably, a pushing disc with a disc structure is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the first supporting rod, the outer surface of the pushing disc is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the threaded groove, a second connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pushing disc, and the outer surface of the second connecting column is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second communication port through a bearing and extends to the upper surface of the deodorizing tank;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, reached through the cooperation of pushing away dish and screw groove so that the pushing away dish carries out rotatory effect of going up and down along with the rotation of first bracing piece.
Preferably, a second telescopic cavity is formed in the inner wall of the upper end of the second connecting column, a second through hole with a spline structure is formed in the inner top wall of the second telescopic cavity, a second supporting rod with an I-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second telescopic cavity, the outer surface of the middle part of the second supporting rod is in a spline shape and is in sliding sleeve joint with the inner wall of the second through hole, the outer surface of the upper end of the second supporting rod is in rotary sleeve joint with the inner wall of the first communication hole, and the upper surface of the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the opening and closing disc;
through the technical scheme, the effect that the second connecting column moves along with the rotation and lifting of the pushing disc, and then drives the second supporting rod to rotate, and then drives the opening and closing disc to rotate and control the opening and closing of the spraying holes is achieved.
Preferably, the filtering device comprises a spiral ladder, an installation groove is formed in the inner wall of the spiral ladder, a filtering strip is movably inserted into the inner wall of the installation groove, a filtering layer made of active carbon is arranged on the inner wall of the filtering strip, the pressure release part comprises a pressure release pipe with a convex structure, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the pressure release pipe, a sealing ball is fixedly connected to the free end of the tension spring, and the outer surface of the sealing ball is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the middle of the pressure release pipe;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, reached when the pressure in the deodorization section of thick bamboo is too high, extrude the sealing ball for inside air is discharged from the pressure release pipe, and before discharging the domestic sewage who has handled, further filter domestic sewage through the filter layer in the filter strip.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through setting up spray set, the rotatory headstock gear that drives the spray tray inside through the rotation of second bracing piece rotates, and the control headstock gear is opened and is closed the hole that sprays, and domestic sewage flows from the mouth that sprays when the hole is opened to the headstock gear, and then when deodorant from shower nozzle spun, domestic sewage flows from the mouth that sprays for domestic sewage fully contacts with deodorant, increases the effect of mixing between domestic sewage and the deodorant.
2. Through setting up deodorizing device, along with the cooperation of first spliced pole and thread groove makes rotary motion, make first bracing piece remove in first flexible intracavity through the cooperation of first bracing piece and first through-hole for the impeller makes rotatory ascending motion, extrudes the deodorant in the deodorant jar, makes deodorant follow the shower nozzle of spraying port in the shower nozzle blowout, and falls on deodorant adsorption block after domestic sewage fully contacts with deodorant, carries out absorbing effect to the organic matter in the domestic sewage through active carbon and zeolite.
3. Through setting up joint drive device, driving motor drives the driver plate and rotates, the cooperation through the cylindric lock of driver plate and the radial groove of sheave drives first spliced pole and rotates, first spliced pole drives impeller and first bracing piece and rotates, the rotation of first bracing piece drives the impeller and rotates for the impeller makes rotatory ascending motion, the rotation of impeller drives the second spliced pole and rotates, the second spliced pole drives the second bracing piece and rotates, along with the rotation of second bracing piece drives the inside headstock of spray dish and rotates, the control headstock is opened and is closed to spraying the hole, spraying of control spray set simultaneously through a drive unit, deodorant sprays in the deodorizing device and the rotation of impeller.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a deodorizing device for treating domestic sewage according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of a deodorizing device for treating domestic sewage according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of a deodorizing device of the deodorizing device for treating domestic sewage according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the structure of a deodorizing tank of a deodorizing device for treating domestic sewage according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a deodorizing device for treating domestic sewage according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of a combined driving device of a deodorizing device for treating domestic sewage according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of the open-close plate structure of the deodorizing device for treating domestic sewage according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure a in fig. 2 of a deodorizing device for treating domestic sewage according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a deodorizing cylinder; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a support ring; 4. support legs; 5. a drain pipe; 6. a spray tray; 61. spraying holes; 62. a first rotary port; 63. a start-stop disc; 7. a mounting ring; 71. a communication groove; 72. a clamping groove; 73. a mounting frame; 74. a deodorizing adsorption block; 75. an adsorption chamber; 76. an adsorption layer; 77. a deodorizing tank; 771. a feeding tube; 78. a thread groove; 79. a second communication port; 710. a third communication port; 711. a spray port; 712. a spray head; 8. a mounting tank; 81. a mounting sleeve; 82. a driving motor; 83. a dial; 84. a first connection post; 85. a sheave; 86. a stirring impeller; 87. a first telescopic chamber; 88. a first through opening; 89. a first support bar; 810. pushing the disc; 811. a second connection post; 812. a second telescopic chamber; 813. a second through-hole; 814. a second support bar; 9. a spiral ladder; 91. a mounting groove; 92. a filter strip; 93. a filter layer; 94. a pressure relief tube; 95. a tension spring; 96. and (5) sealing the ball.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a deodorizing device for domestic sewage treatment comprises a deodorizing cylinder 1, wherein the deodorizing cylinder 1 is formed by connecting an upper cylinder with a lower cylinder in a threaded manner, a water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with the inner top wall of the deodorizing cylinder 1, a supporting ring 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the deodorizing cylinder 1, supporting legs 4 which are distributed in an annular array by taking the supporting ring 3 as an axle center are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting ring 3, a water outlet is formed in the inner bottom wall of the deodorizing cylinder 1, a water outlet pipe 5 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the water outlet, and a pressure relief component is fixedly communicated with the inner side wall of the upper end of the deodorizing cylinder 1.
The upper end inner wall of deodorization section of thick bamboo 1 is provided with spray set, spray set includes spray tray 6, in order to carry out spraying after conveying domestic sewage to spray tray 6 in, with the upper surface of spray tray 6 and the lower extreme fixed surface intercommunication of inlet tube 2, further the interior bottom wall at spray tray 6 has been seted up and has been the hole 61 that sprays that the annular array distributes, in order to can carry out spacing to headstock gear 63, prevent headstock gear 63 from reciprocating, first rotation mouth 62 has been seted up at the inside wall at spray tray 6, and the headstock gear 63 has been cup jointed in the inner wall rotation of first rotation mouth 62, further, for better controlling headstock gear 63 in the spray tray 6, first communication mouth has been seted up at the lower surface of spray tray 6.
Through setting up spray set, the rotation through the second bracing piece 814 drives the inside headstock disk 63 of spray disk 6 and rotates, controls headstock disk 63 to spray opening and closing of hole 61, and domestic sewage flows from the mouth that sprays when opening hole 61 is opened to headstock disk 63, and then when the deodorant is from shower nozzle 712 blowout, domestic sewage flows from the mouth that sprays for domestic sewage and deodorant fully contact's effect.
The middle inner wall of the deodorizing cylinder 1 is fixedly sleeved with a deodorizing device, the deodorizing device is used for deodorizing domestic sewage sprayed by a spraying device, the deodorizing device comprises a mounting ring 7, in order to stably mount a mounting frame 73 in the mounting ring 7, the upper surface of the mounting ring 7 is provided with communication grooves 71 distributed in an annular array, further, the inner walls of the communication grooves 71 are provided with clamping grooves 72, and further, the inner walls of the clamping grooves 72 are movably clamped with the mounting frame 73; in order to be convenient for change and install the deodorization adsorption block 74 to and adsorb the organic matter in the domestic sewage, the deodorization adsorption block 74 of material for activated carbon is all fixedly connected with at the inner wall of a plurality of installing frames 73, in order to increase the efficient absorption to the organic matter in the domestic sewage, the adsorption chamber 75 has been seted up at the inner wall of deodorization adsorption block 74, and further, be provided with the adsorption layer 76 at the inner wall of adsorption chamber 75, and the material of adsorption layer 76 is zeolite.
In order to deposit deodorant, the inner surface of collar 7 fixedly cup joints deodorant jar 77, further, be provided with deodorant at the inner wall of deodorant jar 77, in order to be convenient for add deodorant in the deodorant jar 77, a filling tube 771 of fixed intercommunication in the inner roof of deodorant jar 77, be provided with the valve in filling tube 771, in order to be convenient for promote the deodorant in the deodorant jar 77, screw groove 78 has been seted up at the inner wall of deodorant jar 77, further, second intercommunication mouth 79 and third intercommunication mouth 710 have been seted up respectively at the inner roof and the interior bottom wall of deodorant jar 77, in order to be convenient for spout deodorant from sprinkler 711 in, a plurality of sprinkler ports 711 that are annular array distribution have been seted up at the inner roof of deodorant jar 77, further, the shower nozzle 712 is all fixedly installed at the inner wall of a plurality of sprinkler ports 711.
The inner wall of deodorizing device is provided with joint drive arrangement, joint drive arrangement carries out drive control to spray set and deodorizing device, joint drive arrangement includes mounting can 8, in order to install mounting can 8, the upper end internal surface with mounting can 8 and deodorizing can 77's lower extreme surface fixed socket joint, in order to carry out stable installation to driving motor 82, be connected with mounting sleeve 81 at deodorizing can 77's lower surface fixed, further, the inner wall fixed mounting at mounting sleeve 81 has driving motor 82, in order to drive first spliced pole 84 and rotate, the main shaft surface fixed socket joint of driving motor 82 has driving plate 83, further, first spliced pole 84 has been cup jointed through the bearing fixed at the lower extreme inner wall of mounting can 8, and the external surface fixed socket joint of first spliced pole 84 has sheave 85, the cylindric lock of driving plate 83 is pegged graft with the inner wall of the radial groove of sheave 85, the cylindric lock of driving plate 83 and the cooperation of radial groove of sheave 85 drive first spliced pole 84 and rotate.
Further, the stirring impeller 86 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the lower end of the first connecting column 84, the stirring impeller 86 is driven to rotate through the first connecting column 84, the outer surface of the upper end of the first connecting column 84 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the third communication port 710 through a bearing, in order to enable the first supporting rod 89 to stretch out and draw back in the first stretching cavity 87, the first stretching cavity 87 is formed in the inner wall of the upper end of the first connecting column 84, in order to enable the first supporting rod 89 to rotate along with the first connecting column 84, the first penetrating port 88 with a spline structure is formed in the inner top wall of the first stretching cavity 87, the first supporting rod 89 with a T-shaped structure is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the first stretching cavity 87, and further, the outer surface of the upper end of the first supporting rod 89 is in a spline shape and is in sliding sleeve joint with the inner wall of the first penetrating port 88.
Through setting up deodorizing device, along with the cooperation of first spliced pole 84 and thread groove 78 makes rotary motion, make first bracing piece 89 remove in first flexible chamber 87 through the cooperation of first bracing piece 89 and first through-hole 88 for pushing away the dish 810 and making rotatory ascending motion, extrude the deodorant in the deodorant jar 77, make deodorant follow the shower nozzle 712 of sprinkler 711 in the blowout, and fall on deodorant adsorption block 74 after domestic sewage and deodorant fully contact, carry out the absorbing effect to the organic matter in the domestic sewage through active carbon and zeolite.
In order to make the pushing disc 810 rotate and lift along with the rotation of the first supporting rod 89, a pushing disc 810 with a disc structure is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the first supporting rod 89, further, the outer surface of the pushing disc 810 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the thread groove 78, the pushing disc 810 is made to rotate and lift through the cooperation of the pushing disc 810 and the thread groove 78, the deodorant in the deodorant tank 77 is extruded through the rotation and lift of the pushing disc 810, in order to sleeve the second connecting column 811 in the second communication port 79, a second connecting column 811 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pushing disc 810, and further, the outer surface of the second connecting column 811 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the second communication port 79 through a sealing ring and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the deodorant tank 77, so that the second connecting column 811 performs sealing effect through the sealing ring when sliding in the second communication port 79.
In order to make the rotation of second spliced pole 811 drive second bracing piece 814 to rotate, the second flexible chamber 812 has been seted up at the upper end inner wall of second spliced pole 811, further, in order to make second bracing piece 814 carry out the flexible in second flexible chamber 812, the second through-hole 813 that the inner wall is the spline structure has been seted up at the interior roof of second flexible chamber 812, further, be fixedly connected with at the inner wall of second flexible chamber 812 is the second bracing piece 814 of I-shaped structure, further, make the middle part outward appearance of second bracing piece 814 be spline shape and with the inner wall slip socket of second through-hole 813, in order to drive the headstock disk 63 through the rotation of second bracing piece 814 and rotate socket at the upper end outward surface of second bracing piece 814 and the inner wall of first through-hole, further, make the upper end surface of second bracing piece 814 and the lower surface fixed connection of headstock disk 63.
Through setting up joint drive device, driving motor 82 drives the drive plate 83 and rotates, the cooperation through the cylindric lock of drive plate 83 and the radial groove of sheave 85 drives first spliced pole 84 and rotates, first spliced pole 84 drives impeller 86 and first bracing piece 89 and rotates, the rotation of first bracing piece 89 drives pushing disc 810 and rotates, make pushing disc 810 do rotatory ascending motion, the rotation of pushing disc 810 drives second spliced pole 811 and rotates, second spliced pole 811 drives second bracing piece 814 and rotates, along with the rotation of second bracing piece 814 drives the inside headstock disk 63 of spray disc 6 and rotates, control headstock disk 63 is to opening and closing of spraying hole 61, control spray set's spraying simultaneously through a drive unit, deodorant's in the deodorizing device sprays and the rotation of impeller 86.
The inner wall of drain pipe 5 is provided with filter equipment, deodorizing device filters through the filter equipment in drain pipe 5 after handling domestic sewage, the top inner wall of drain pipe 5 is provided with the check valve, filter equipment includes spiral ladder 9, in order to make domestic sewage obtain further filtration when discharging, and be convenient for change the filter strip, mounting groove 91 has been seted up at the inner wall of spiral ladder 9, further, make the inner wall activity grafting of mounting groove 91 have filter strip 92, further, be provided with the filter layer 93 of material for the active carbon at the inner wall of filter strip 92, the pressure release part is including being the relief pipe 94 of protruding word structure, in order to discharge the atmospheric pressure in the deodorization section of thick bamboo 1, the inside wall fixedly connected with tension spring 95 at the relief pipe 94, further, the free end fixedly connected with sealing ball 96 at tension spring 95, further, make the surface of sealing ball 96 cup joint with the middle part inner wall activity of relief pipe 94, when the pressure in deodorization section of thick bamboo 1 is too high, extrude sealing ball 96, make inside air discharge from the relief pipe 94, and before discharging the domestic sewage who handles, further filter 93 through the filter strip in the filter layer 92.
Working principle: discharging the domestic sewage after the impurities are filtered into the spray tray 6 through the water inlet pipe 2, starting the driving motor 82, driving the driving plate 83 to rotate by the driving motor 82, driving the first connecting column 84 to rotate by the matching of the cylindrical pin of the driving plate 83 and the radial groove of the grooved wheel 85, driving the stirring impeller 86 and the first supporting rod 89 to rotate by the first connecting column 84, driving the pushing plate 810 to rotate by the rotation of the first supporting rod 89, and enabling the first supporting rod 89 to move in the first telescopic cavity 87 along with the matching of the rotation of the first connecting column 84 and the threaded groove 78, enabling the pushing plate 810 to move upwards by the matching of the first supporting rod 89 and the first penetrating hole 88, extruding the deodorant in the deodorant tank 77, and enabling the deodorant to be sprayed out of the spray head 712 of the spray nozzle 711;
meanwhile, the rotation of the pushing disc 810 drives the second connecting column 811 to rotate, the second connecting column 811 drives the second supporting rod 814 to rotate, the opening and closing disc 63 in the spraying disc 6 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the second supporting rod 814, the opening and closing of the spraying holes 61 by the opening and closing disc 63 are controlled, domestic sewage flows out from the spraying holes 61 when the spraying holes 61 are opened by the opening and closing disc 63, and at the moment, the pushing disc 810 extrudes the deodorant, so that the deodorant is sprayed out from the spray head 712, and the domestic sewage is fully contacted with the deodorant;
the domestic sewage then falls onto the deodorizing adsorption block 74, organic matters in the domestic sewage are adsorbed by activated carbon and zeolite, the domestic sewage deodorized by the deodorizing device falls into the bottom of the deodorizing cylinder 1, is further stirred by the stirring impeller 86, and is then discharged through the drain pipe 5, and is further filtered by the activated carbon in the filter strip 92 during the discharge.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a domestic sewage treatment's deodorizing device, includes deodorizing cylinder (1), deodorizing cylinder (1)'s interior roof fixed intercommunication has inlet tube (2), deodorizing cylinder (1)'s external surface fixation has cup jointed supporting ring (3), supporting ring (3)'s lower fixed surface is connected with uses supporting ring (3) as the supporting leg (4) that the axle center is annular array distribution, the outlet has been seted up to deodorizing cylinder (1)'s interior bottom wall, just outlet's the fixed drain pipe (5) that has cup jointed of inner wall, its characterized in that: the inner side wall of the upper end of the deodorizing cylinder (1) is fixedly communicated with a pressure relief part, a spraying device is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the deodorizing cylinder (1), the spraying device comprises a spraying disc (6), the upper surface of the spraying disc (6) is fixedly communicated with the lower end surface of the water inlet pipe (2), a spraying hole (61) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the spraying disc (6), a first rotary opening (62) is formed in the inner side wall of the spraying disc (6), an opening and closing disc (63) is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the first rotary opening (62), and a first communication opening is formed in the lower surface of the spraying disc (6);
the deodorizing device is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the middle part of the deodorizing cylinder (1), and comprises a mounting ring (7), wherein the upper surface of the mounting ring (7) is provided with communication grooves (71) distributed in an annular array, the inner walls of a plurality of the communication grooves (71) are provided with clamping grooves (72), and the inner walls of the clamping grooves (72) are movably clamped with a mounting frame (73);
the inner surface of the mounting ring (7) is fixedly sleeved with a deodorizing tank (77), the inner wall of the deodorizing tank (77) is provided with a deodorizing agent, the inner wall of the deodorizing tank (77) is provided with a thread groove (78), the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the deodorizing tank (77) are respectively provided with a second communication port (79) and a third communication port (710), the inner top wall of the deodorizing tank (77) is provided with a plurality of spraying ports (711) distributed in an annular array, and the inner walls of the spraying ports (711) are fixedly provided with spray heads (712);
the inner wall of the deodorization device is provided with a combined driving device, the combined driving device comprises a mounting tank (8), the inner surface of the upper end of the mounting tank (8) is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the lower end of the deodorization tank (77), the lower surface of the deodorization tank (77) is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve (81), the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (81) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (82), the outer surface of a main shaft of the driving motor (82) is fixedly sleeved with a driving plate (83), the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting tank (8) is fixedly sleeved with a first connecting column (84) through a bearing, the outer surface of the first connecting column (84) is fixedly sleeved with a grooved wheel (85), a cylindrical pin of the driving plate (83) is slidably connected with the inner wall of a radial groove of the grooved wheel (85), and the outer surface of the lower end of the first connecting column (84) is fixedly sleeved with a stirring impeller (86).
The outer surface of the upper end of the first connecting column (84) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the third communication port (710) through a bearing, a first telescopic cavity (87) is formed in the inner wall of the upper end of the first connecting column (84), a first through port (88) with a spline structure is formed in the inner top wall of the first telescopic cavity (87), a first supporting rod (89) with a T-shaped structure is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the first telescopic cavity (87), and the outer surface of the upper end of the first supporting rod (89) is in a spline shape and is in sliding sleeve connection with the inner wall of the first through port (88);
the upper end surface of the first supporting rod (89) is fixedly connected with a pushing disc (810) with a disc structure, the outer surface of the pushing disc (810) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the thread groove (78), the upper surface of the pushing disc (810) is fixedly connected with a second connecting column (811), and the outer surface of the second connecting column (811) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the second communication port (79) in a fixed connection manner and extends to the upper surface of the deodorizing tank (77);
the inner wall of the upper end of the second connecting column (811) is provided with a second telescopic cavity (812), the inner top wall of the second telescopic cavity (812) is provided with a second through hole (813) with a spline structure on the inner wall, the inner wall of the second telescopic cavity (812) is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod (814) with an I-shaped structure, the outer surface of the middle part of the second supporting rod (814) is in a spline shape and is in sliding sleeve joint with the inner wall of the second through hole (813), the outer surface of the upper end of the second supporting rod (814) is in rotary sleeve joint with the inner wall of the first communication hole, and the upper end surface of the second supporting rod (814) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the opening and closing disc (63);
the inner wall of the drain pipe (5) is provided with a filtering device, the filtering device comprises a spiral ladder (9), an installation groove (91) is formed in the inner wall of the spiral ladder (9), a filtering strip (92) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the installation groove (91), a filtering layer (93) made of active carbon is arranged on the inner wall of the filtering strip (92), and the pressure relief component comprises a pressure relief pipe (94) with a convex structure;
the deodorizing device is used for deodorizing domestic sewage sprayed by the spraying device, the combined driving device is used for driving and controlling the spraying device and the deodorizing device, and the deodorizing device is used for filtering the domestic sewage through the filtering device in the drain pipe (5) after the domestic sewage is treated.
2. A deodorizing device for treating domestic sewage according to claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the mounting frames (73) are fixedly connected with deodorizing adsorption blocks (74) made of activated carbon, adsorption cavities (75) are formed in the inner walls of the deodorizing adsorption blocks (74), adsorption layers (76) are arranged on the inner walls of the adsorption cavities (75), and the adsorption layers (76) are made of zeolite.
3. A deodorizing device for treating domestic sewage according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall fixedly connected with tension spring (95) of pressure release pipe (94), the free end fixedly connected with sealing ball (96) of tension spring (95), the surface of sealing ball (96) with the middle part inner wall activity of pressure release pipe (94) cup joints.
CN202210024738.6A 2022-01-11 2022-01-11 Deodorizing device for domestic sewage treatment Active CN114436419B (en)

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CN116199391A (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-06-02 庄浪县鑫喜淀粉加工有限责任公司 Potato starch production wastewater treatment method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008142622A (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-06-26 Imex Co Ltd Deodorization apparatus
CN106396281A (en) * 2016-11-19 2017-02-15 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 Domestic small sewage treatment device
CN208549493U (en) * 2018-07-07 2019-03-01 杭州晶星农业开发有限公司 A kind of drip irrigation appliance
CN212942465U (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-04-13 广西金智慧科技服务有限公司 Domestic wastewater deodorization device
CN213085661U (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-04-30 深圳市久理达科技有限公司 Water pollution administers with filter equipment who has deodorization function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008142622A (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-06-26 Imex Co Ltd Deodorization apparatus
CN106396281A (en) * 2016-11-19 2017-02-15 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 Domestic small sewage treatment device
CN208549493U (en) * 2018-07-07 2019-03-01 杭州晶星农业开发有限公司 A kind of drip irrigation appliance
CN213085661U (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-04-30 深圳市久理达科技有限公司 Water pollution administers with filter equipment who has deodorization function
CN212942465U (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-04-13 广西金智慧科技服务有限公司 Domestic wastewater deodorization device

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