CN114435310B - Automobile maintenance cleaning equipment convenient to remove - Google Patents
Automobile maintenance cleaning equipment convenient to remove Download PDFInfo
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- CN114435310B CN114435310B CN202210100204.7A CN202210100204A CN114435310B CN 114435310 B CN114435310 B CN 114435310B CN 202210100204 A CN202210100204 A CN 202210100204A CN 114435310 B CN114435310 B CN 114435310B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008261 resistance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008531 maintenance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011418 maintenance treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/04—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B33/00—Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
- B60B33/0078—Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors characterised by details of the wheel braking mechanism
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B33/00—Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
- B60B33/0078—Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors characterised by details of the wheel braking mechanism
- B60B33/0084—Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors characterised by details of the wheel braking mechanism acting on axle end
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile maintenance equipment, and particularly relates to automobile maintenance cleaning equipment convenient to move, which can effectively limit devices in different fields through the arrangement of a resistance mechanism, and improve the use stability of the devices; the maintenance mechanism can be used for conveniently and effectively operating and cleaning the components when the maintenance treatment is carried out on the automobile components, so that the requirements of high-efficiency and convenient maintenance work are met; the setting of synchronous subassembly and separation ware can carry out the restriction of different degrees to the wheel as required, and cooperation regulator can be after the adjustment is suitable, directly applys quantitative restriction to the wheel, and the operation is more convenient effective.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile maintenance equipment, and particularly relates to automobile maintenance cleaning equipment convenient to move.
Background
With the development of the social economy level, the travel mode of people is gradually changed, and the walking and simple scooter is gradually changed into a fuel vehicle such as a vehicle, an aeroplane and the like, and the conventional scooter which is most suitable for common families is an automobile, so that compared with other vehicles, the flexibility is higher and the operation difficulty is lower, and the conventional automobile is a necessary vehicle of a basic unit family.
The number of automobiles is increased and the frequency of faults of automobile parts is gradually increased along with the increase of the driving mileage of the automobiles, so that the automobiles are required to be maintained regularly, the parts with partial problems are often removed and overhauled in the maintenance process of the automobile parts, and the maintenance cleaning vehicle is usually matched for auxiliary maintenance and part cleaning when the parts are overhauled at present, but the current general maintenance vehicle has single function, is very inconvenient in maintenance and cleaning operation, needs to carry out a large number of parts to be transferred and carried, such as repeated bending lifting operation, has huge physical consumption on staff, simultaneously lacks corresponding protection structures when the general maintenance vehicle moves, is easy to generate excessive pulling force on staff under the self gravity and the gravity pushing of the parts when facing partial special topography such as a large slope, and is not beneficial to the safety of maintenance work.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is that: aims at providing an automobile maintenance cleaning device convenient to move, which can repair and clean parts in the automobile maintenance process more conveniently and ensure the driving stability of the maintenance vehicle.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the automobile maintenance cleaning equipment convenient to move comprises an automobile body, wherein a push rod is arranged on one side of the automobile body, four wheels are arranged at the lower end of the automobile body in a rectangular shape, and a resistance mechanism and a maintenance mechanism are arranged on the automobile body;
the resistance mechanism comprises two synchronous components, a connecting pipe and a blocking device, wherein the two synchronous components are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with two wheels on the rear side of the vehicle body, the synchronous components comprise an on-off device, a driver and a piston device, the on-off device is in transmission connection with the corresponding wheels, the piston device is arranged on the lower side of the vehicle body, the driver is arranged between the on-off device and the piston device, the connecting pipe is connected with the two piston devices, and the blocking device is arranged in the middle of the connecting pipe and is connected with the push rod;
the maintenance mechanism comprises a workbench, a cleaning box, a lifting supporting mechanism and an ultrasonic generator, wherein the workbench is arranged at the upper end of the car body, the cleaning box is arranged between the car body and the workbench and is provided with an upper end opening, the middle of the workbench is provided with a communication port matched with the cleaning box, the lifting supporting mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box, and the ultrasonic generator is arranged at the lower side of the cleaning box.
The on-off device comprises a transmission shaft, a telescopic square rod, an internal spline, an external spline and an adjusting screw, wherein a support column which is rotationally connected with the transmission shaft is arranged at the lower end of the vehicle body, the telescopic square rod is slidably arranged on the transmission shaft, the internal spline is connected with one end, close to a wheel, of the telescopic square rod, the external spline is connected with a rotating shaft corresponding to the wheel and matched with the internal spline, the adjusting screw is rotationally arranged on the transmission shaft, an internal thread cavity is formed in the middle of the telescopic square rod and is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw, and the on-off device is in transmission connection with the piston device through a driver; the vehicle body can be limited and canceled according to the requirement by connecting and switching the internal spline and the external spline.
The outside of the transmission shaft is provided with a holding ring.
The piston comprises a U-shaped rotating rod, a connecting rod, a telescopic rod, a guide plate, a piston cylinder and a piston block, wherein the U-shaped rotating rod is rotationally arranged on the lower side of the vehicle body, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the vehicle body, the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the middle part of the U-shaped rotating rod, the telescopic rod is slidably connected with the guide plate and stretches into the piston cylinder, the piston block is positioned in the piston cylinder and is connected with the telescopic rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the other end of the telescopic rod, and the bending parts of the U-shaped rotating rods of the two piston are different by 180 degrees in a static state; therefore, the device can synchronously move with the rotation of the wheel, and the control of the wheel speed of the wheel is realized by matching with the blocking device.
The driver comprises two driving wheels and a driving belt, wherein the two driving wheels are respectively connected with the driving shaft and the U-shaped rotating rod in a driving way, and the driving belt is arranged between the two driving wheels.
The obstruction device comprises an assembly shell, a sliding block, a spring, a guy rope, a guide pipe and a pull rod, wherein the pull rod is in sliding connection with the push rod, the guide pipe is connected with the vehicle body, the assembly shell is arranged in the middle of the connecting pipe, the sliding block is arranged in the assembly shell in a sealing sliding manner, the guy rope is arranged in the guide pipe, one end of the guy rope is connected with the pull rod, the other end of the guy rope is arranged in the assembly shell in a sliding manner and is connected with the sliding block, the spring is sleeved on the guy rope and is arranged in the assembly shell, and the sliding block is provided with a communication hole matched with the connecting pipe; through the position change of the sliding block, the sliding block can effectively react to the wheel, and further limit change of the wheel speed of the wheel is realized.
The guide tube is characterized in that the upper end of the guide tube is also provided with an adjustor, the adjustor comprises a ring tube, a hollow threaded tube and a limiting piece, the ring tube is connected with the guide tube, the hollow threaded tube is connected with the inner ring side of the ring tube in a threaded manner, the inhaul cable passes through the ring tube and the hollow threaded tube, and the limiting piece is fixedly arranged on the inhaul cable and is positioned between the ring tube and the lower end of the hollow threaded tube; thus, the moving operation of the device can be more conveniently carried out according to the requirement.
The pull rod is of a U-shaped structure, two ends of the pull rod penetrate through the push rod in a sliding mode, and two ends of the pull rod are connected with limiting rings in a threaded mode; this facilitates the movement of the device even more.
The workbench consists of a supporting plate and supporting legs, wherein the left side and the right side of the supporting plate are respectively connected with a first table top in a front-back sliding manner, the rear side of the supporting plate is symmetrically connected with a second table top in a sliding manner, the second table top is positioned on the upper side of the first table top, and the sum of the areas of the two second table tops is matched with the area of the communication port; thus, the maintenance of the components can be more conveniently performed.
The lifting supporting mechanism comprises a motor, a supporting screw, a guide rod and a placing plate, wherein the supporting screw and the guide rod are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the cleaning box, the motor is arranged on the vehicle body and is in transmission connection with the supporting screw, the placing plate is in threaded connection with the supporting screw and is in sliding connection with the guide rod, and a plurality of draining holes are uniformly formed in the placing plate; thus, the cleaning of the parts can be more conveniently performed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following advantages:
1. through the arrangement of the resistance mechanism, when the device is used, the wheel speed of the wheels can be limited according to the needs, so that the device is prevented from automatically moving under a special field or accidentally unhooking to automatically move, and the stability of the device in use is improved;
2. through the arrangement of the maintenance mechanism, a working platform can be effectively provided when maintenance and repair are carried out on wheels, maintenance and repair parts can be conveniently and effectively cleaned without carrying too many parts, and meanwhile, the cleaning box can be used as a storage device of the parts, so that the parts are prevented from being exposed to the outside and being influenced;
3. through the arrangement of the synchronous component and the baffle, wheels of a vehicle body can be limited differently according to different field requirements in the use process of the device, so that the use requirements of the device under different fields are met, and the device is more flexible and convenient to use;
4. the setting of regulator can be more directly perceived, effectual restriction when controlling the wheel speed, cooperates the setting of spacing ring, can keep the restriction to the wheel speed for a long time, need not artifical long-time pull rod of lifting, reduces artifical physical power's excessive consumption.
Drawings
The invention may be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a portable maintenance cleaning apparatus for an automobile according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a second embodiment of the portable maintenance cleaning apparatus for an automobile according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a structural sectional view of the on-off device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the piston and stopper of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the on-off device of the present invention.
The vehicle body 1, the push rod 11, the wheels 12, the connecting pipe 13, the cleaning box 2, the ultrasonic generator 21, the communication port 22, the transmission shaft 3, the telescopic square rod 31, the internal spline 32, the external spline 33, the adjusting screw 34, the holding ring 35, the U-shaped rotating rod 4, the connecting rod 41, the telescopic rod 42, the guide plate 43, the piston cylinder 44, the piston block 45, the driving wheel 46, the transmission belt 47, the assembly shell 5, the sliding block 51, the spring 52, the stay cable 53, the guide pipe 54, the pull rod 55, the communication hole 56, the ring cylinder 6, the hollow threaded pipe 61, the limiting piece 62, the limiting ring 63, the supporting plate 7, the supporting leg 71, the first table surface 72, the second table surface 73, the motor 8, the supporting screw 81, the guide rod 82, the placing plate 83 and the draining hole 84.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present invention, the following technical scheme of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the automobile maintenance cleaning device convenient to move comprises an automobile body 1, wherein a push rod 11 is arranged on one side of the automobile body 1, four wheels 12 are arranged at the lower end of the automobile body 1 in a rectangular shape, and the automobile body 1 is provided with a resistance mechanism and a maintenance mechanism;
the resistance mechanism comprises two synchronous components, a connecting pipe 13 and a blocking device, wherein the two synchronous components are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with two wheels 12 on the rear side of the vehicle body 1, each synchronous component comprises an on-off device, a driver and a piston device, the on-off device is in transmission connection with the corresponding wheel 12, the piston device is arranged on the lower side of the vehicle body 1, the driver is arranged between the on-off device and the piston device, the connecting pipe 13 is connected with the two piston devices, and the blocking device is arranged in the middle of the connecting pipe 13 and is connected with the push rod 11;
the maintenance mechanism comprises a workbench, a cleaning box 2, a lifting supporting mechanism and an ultrasonic generator 21, wherein the workbench is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body 1, the cleaning box 2 is arranged between the vehicle body 1 and the workbench and is provided with an opening at the upper end, a communication port 22 matched with the cleaning box 2 is formed in the middle of the workbench, the lifting supporting mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box 2, and the ultrasonic generator 21 is arranged at the lower side of the cleaning box 2.
In the process of maintaining the wheels 12, the workbench plays a role of providing a working plane, the cleaning box 2 is directly arranged on the vehicle body 1, the lifting supporting mechanism is matched, after maintaining the automobile parts, the automobile parts can be directly and rapidly fed into the cleaning box 2 without excessive carrying of the parts, the ultrasonic generator 21 is matched for rapid and effective cleaning, the maintenance efficiency and convenience are improved, the lifting supporting mechanism is arranged in the cleaning process, the carrying of workpieces is not required, the placing of the parts is directly carried out, and meanwhile, in the cleaning process of part of the parts, the maintenance process can be continuously carried out on other parts;
under the restriction of a resistance mechanism, the rotating force of the wheels 12 is transmitted to the driver through the on-off device when the vehicle body 1 moves, so that the piston device is controlled to synchronously move, the piston device and the connecting pipe 13 are filled with liquid to cooperate with the restriction of the blocking device, a reaction force is applied to the wheels 12, and then the rotating speed of the wheels 12 is restricted, so that the vehicle body 1 can move more safely and stably when the vehicle body 1 carries components to other places for maintenance, particularly when the vehicle body 1 passes through places with larger gradients, the condition that the vehicle body 1 is difficult to control by staff due to too fast moving speed can be avoided, and after the vehicle body 1 is taken off, the self-locking of the vehicle body 1 can be realized, so that the moving safety of the vehicle body 1 can be improved, the impact of the vehicle body 1 to the external environment or the falling of the components in the device is reduced, and the requirement of safe operation in the maintenance places is met.
The on-off device comprises a transmission shaft 3, a telescopic square rod 31, an internal spline 32, an external spline 33 and an adjusting screw 34, a support column which is rotationally connected with the transmission shaft 3 is arranged at the lower end of the vehicle body 1, the telescopic square rod 31 is slidably arranged on the transmission shaft 3, the internal spline 32 is connected with one end, close to the wheels 12, of the telescopic square rod 31, the external spline 33 is connected with a rotating shaft of the corresponding wheel 12 and matched with the internal spline 32, the adjusting screw 34 is rotationally arranged on the transmission shaft 3, an internal thread cavity is arranged in the middle of the telescopic square rod 31 and is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 34, and the on-off device is in transmission connection with a piston device through a driver; the telescopic square rod 31 stretches out under the initial state, the external spline 33 is connected with the internal spline 32, at the moment, the wheel 12 rotates and is applied to the transmission shaft 3 through the telescopic square rod 31 to transmit power, and when the indoor colloid is ground, the ground has larger friction force and is smooth, so that the situation that the vehicle body 1 automatically moves is not easy to occur, the adjusting screw 34 can be rotated, the telescopic square rod 31 gradually retracts the transmission shaft 3, the internal spline 32 and the external spline 33 are gradually disconnected, at the moment, the wheel 12 rotates and cannot transmit power, and the vehicle body 1 is not affected by the blocking force.
The outer side of the transmission shaft 3 is provided with a holding ring 35; the grip ring 35 is provided to facilitate adjustment during connection.
The piston device comprises a U-shaped rotating rod 4, a connecting rod 41, a telescopic rod 42, a guide plate 43, a piston cylinder 44 and a piston block 45, wherein the U-shaped rotating rod 4 is rotationally arranged on the lower side of the vehicle body 1, the guide plate 43 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the vehicle body 1, the connecting rod 41 is rotationally connected with the middle part of the U-shaped rotating rod 4, the telescopic rod 42 is slidably connected with the guide plate 43 and stretches into the piston cylinder 44, the piston block 45 is positioned in the piston cylinder 44 and is connected with the telescopic rod 42, the other end of the connecting rod 41 is hinged with the other end of the telescopic rod 42, and the bending parts of the U-shaped rotating rods 4 of the two piston devices are 180 degrees different in a static state; when the U-shaped rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate by the driver, the connecting rod 41 is synchronously pushed to enable the telescopic rod 42 to slide along the guide plate 43, the piston block 45 is subjected to reciprocating telescopic motion of the telescopic rod 42, liquid in the piston cylinder 44 is further pulled in a reciprocating manner, and a reaction force can be applied to the wheel 12 by matching with the baffle, so that the moving speed of the wheel 12 is controlled.
The driver comprises two driving wheels 46 and a driving belt 47, the two driving wheels 46 are respectively connected with the driving shaft 3 and the U-shaped rotating rod 4 in a driving way, and the driving belt 47 is arranged between the two driving wheels 46; the driving wheel 46 on the driving shaft 3 synchronously rotates along with the wheels 12, and the driving belt 47 transmits power to the driving wheel 46 on the U-shaped rotating rod 4 so as to drive the U-shaped rotating rod 4 to rotate, thereby realizing synchronous power transmission and controlling the moving speed of the wheels 12 through the blocking device.
The baffle comprises an assembly shell 5, a sliding block 51, a spring 52, a stay cable 53, a guide tube 54 and a pull rod 55, wherein the pull rod 55 is in sliding connection with the push rod 11, the guide tube 54 is connected with the vehicle body 1, the assembly shell 5 is arranged in the middle of the connecting tube 13, the sliding block 51 is arranged in the assembly shell 5 in a sealing sliding manner, the stay cable 53 is arranged in the guide tube 54, one end of the stay cable is connected with the pull rod 55, the other end of the stay cable 53 is extended into the assembly shell 5 in a sliding manner and is connected with the sliding block 51, the spring 52 is sleeved on the stay cable 53 and is arranged in the assembly shell 5, and the sliding block 51 is provided with a communication hole 56 matched with the connecting tube 13; in a static state, the spring 52 stretches to push the sliding block 51, at this time, the communication hole 56 of the sliding block 51 is completely staggered with the connecting pipe 13, and because the piston device is matched with the communicating pipe to form a closed pipeline, liquid in the communicating pipe cannot circulate, so that the vehicle body 12 cannot rotate, and when the stay cable 53 pulls the sliding block 51, the communication hole 56 of the sliding block 51 gradually corresponds to the pipeline of the communicating pipe, at this time, the liquid in the communicating pipe is pushed by the piston device to flow, but because the connecting opening between the communication hole 56 and the connecting pipe 13 is limited, the liquid flow rate is controlled, and resistance is generated when the liquid reacts to the vehicle body 12, so that the moving speed of the vehicle body 1 can be effectively controlled under different application scenes, and particularly, the vehicle body 1 can be ensured not to automatically move under the condition of unexpected unhooking of the vehicle body 1, and the safety is improved.
The upper end of the guide tube 54 is also provided with an adjustor which comprises a ring tube 6, a hollow threaded tube 61 and a limiting piece 62, wherein the ring tube 6 is connected with the guide tube 54, the hollow threaded tube 61 is connected with the inner ring side of the ring tube 6 in a threaded manner, a guy cable 53 passes through the ring tube 6 and the hollow threaded tube 61, and the limiting piece 62 is fixedly arranged on the guy cable 53 and positioned between the ring tube 6 and the lower end of the hollow threaded tube 61; in the process of using the vehicle body 1, according to the requirement of working environment, the resistance of the vehicle body 1 to the wheels 12 can be adjusted when moving, the distance is adjusted by rotating the hollow threaded pipe 61, so that the distance between the end part of the hollow threaded pipe 61 and the bottom of the ring cylinder 6 is changed, the movable distance of the limiting piece 62 is changed, the larger the distance is, the smaller the resistance applied by the baffle when the pull rod 55 is pulled is, the larger the opposite is, the pulling distance of the pull rod 55 can be limited, and the resistance can be conveniently controlled.
The pull rod 55 is of a U-shaped structure, two ends of the pull rod 55 penetrate through the push rod 11 in a sliding mode, and two ends of the pull rod 55 are connected with limiting rings 63 in a threaded mode; the U-shaped structure of the pull rod 55 is more convenient to push by being matched with the push rod 11, and the limiting ring 63 is arranged, after being matched with the regulator to be pulled for the first time, the position of the limiting ring 63 can be adjusted to be matched with the push rod 11, so that the pull rod 55 can be released from hands but the pull rod 55 is not reset under the necessary condition, the vehicle body 1 is pushed for a long distance more conveniently, and the physical consumption is not required to be held for a long time to be reduced.
The workbench consists of a supporting plate 7 and supporting legs 71, wherein the left side and the right side of the supporting plate 7 are respectively connected with a first table surface 72 in a front-back sliding way, the rear side of the supporting plate 7 is symmetrically connected with a second table surface 73 in a sliding way, the second table surface 73 is positioned on the upper side of the first table surface 72, and the sum of the areas of the two second table surfaces 73 is matched with the area of a communication port 22; the support leg 71 plays a supporting role on the support plate 7, the first table surface 72 can slide back and forth, the second table surface 73 can slide left and right, the table surface which can be placed in an operation mode can be expanded after the first table surface 72 slides out, the second table surface 73 can shield the communication port 22, and the components are prevented from falling into the cleaning box 2 and affecting the outside when the components are prevented from being cleaned.
The lifting supporting mechanism comprises a motor 8, a supporting screw 81, a guide rod 82 and a placing plate 83, wherein the supporting screw 81 and the guide rod 82 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the cleaning box 2, the motor 8 is arranged on the vehicle body 1 and is in transmission connection with the supporting screw 81, the placing plate 83 is in threaded connection with the supporting screw 81 and is in sliding connection with the guide rod 82, and a plurality of draining holes 84 are uniformly formed in the placing plate 83; when the automobile parts are cleaned after maintenance is finished, the parts can be placed on the placing plate 83, then the motor 8 is started to enable the supporting screw 81 to rotate positively, at the moment, the placing plate 83 is subjected to limiting guide of the guide rod 82, the placing plate 83 gradually moves downwards until immersed in cleaning solution in the cleaning box 2, ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic generator 21 are matched, the parts can be cleaned rapidly and effectively, meanwhile, damage such as scratch to the surfaces of the parts cannot be caused by the ultrasonic cleaning mode, the motor 8 is started to rotate reversely after the cleaning is finished, the placing plate 83 moves upwards until the placing plate is separated from the cleaning solution, a plurality of draining holes 84 are formed in the placing plate 83, so that residual liquid on the surfaces of the parts can be gradually removed, in order to further improve the draining efficiency, a ventilation pipe can be additionally arranged, warm air is input into the cleaning box 2, thereby assisting in accelerating the drying efficiency of the parts, a dirty liquid shell in the cleaning box 2 is discharged through a liquid outlet on the automobile body 1, a transparent observation window can be further arranged on the cleaning box 2, and the cleaning box 2 is provided with a protection cover, and the supporting screw is further matched with the supporting screw can be prevented from being influenced by the supporting screw.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the invention. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the invention be covered by the claims of this invention, which are within the skill of those skilled in the art, can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automobile maintenance cleaning equipment convenient to remove, includes the automobile body, automobile body one side is equipped with the push rod, the automobile body lower extreme is the rectangle and is equipped with four wheels, its characterized in that: the vehicle body is provided with a resistance mechanism and a maintenance mechanism;
the resistance mechanism comprises two synchronous components, a connecting pipe and a blocking device, wherein the two synchronous components are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with two wheels on the rear side of the vehicle body, the synchronous components comprise an on-off device, a driver and a piston device, the on-off device is in transmission connection with the corresponding wheels, the piston device is arranged on the lower side of the vehicle body, the driver is arranged between the on-off device and the piston device, the connecting pipe is connected with the two piston devices, and the blocking device is arranged in the middle of the connecting pipe and is connected with the push rod;
the on-off device comprises a transmission shaft, a telescopic square rod, an internal spline, an external spline and an adjusting screw, wherein a support column which is rotationally connected with the transmission shaft is arranged at the lower end of the vehicle body, the telescopic square rod is slidably arranged on the transmission shaft, the internal spline is connected with one end, close to a wheel, of the telescopic square rod, the external spline is connected with a rotating shaft corresponding to the wheel and matched with the internal spline, the adjusting screw is rotationally arranged on the transmission shaft, an internal thread cavity is formed in the middle of the telescopic square rod and is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw, and the on-off device is in transmission connection with the piston device through a driver;
the piston comprises a U-shaped rotating rod, a connecting rod, a telescopic rod, a guide plate, a piston cylinder and a piston block, wherein the U-shaped rotating rod is rotationally arranged on the lower side of the vehicle body, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the vehicle body, the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the middle part of the U-shaped rotating rod, the telescopic rod is slidably connected with the guide plate and stretches into the piston cylinder, the piston block is positioned in the piston cylinder and is connected with the telescopic rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the other end of the telescopic rod, and the bending parts of the U-shaped rotating rods of the two piston are different by 180 degrees in a static state;
the driver comprises two driving wheels and a driving belt, the two driving wheels are respectively connected with the driving shaft and the U-shaped rotating rod in a driving way, and the driving belt is arranged between the two driving wheels;
the obstruction device comprises an assembly shell, a sliding block, a spring, a guy rope, a guide pipe and a pull rod, wherein the pull rod is in sliding connection with the push rod, the guide pipe is connected with the vehicle body, the assembly shell is arranged in the middle of the connecting pipe, the sliding block is arranged in the assembly shell in a sealing sliding manner, the guy rope is arranged in the guide pipe, one end of the guy rope is connected with the pull rod, the other end of the guy rope is arranged in the assembly shell in a sliding manner and is connected with the sliding block, the spring is sleeved on the guy rope and is arranged in the assembly shell, and the sliding block is provided with a communication hole matched with the connecting pipe;
the maintenance mechanism comprises a workbench, a cleaning box, a lifting supporting mechanism and an ultrasonic generator, wherein the workbench is arranged at the upper end of the car body, the cleaning box is arranged between the car body and the workbench and is provided with an upper end opening, the middle of the workbench is provided with a communication port matched with the cleaning box, the lifting supporting mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box, and the ultrasonic generator is arranged at the lower side of the cleaning box.
2. A mobile, maintenance and cleaning device for automobiles as defined in claim 1 wherein: the outside of the transmission shaft is provided with a holding ring.
3. A mobile, maintenance and cleaning device for automobiles as defined in claim 1 wherein: the guide tube upper end still is equipped with the regulator, the regulator includes a ring section of thick bamboo, hollow screw thread pipe and spacing piece, a ring section of thick bamboo with the guide tube coupling, hollow screw thread pipe with ring section of thick bamboo inner ring side threaded connection, the cable passes a ring section of thick bamboo with hollow screw thread pipe, spacing piece set firmly in the cable and be located between a ring section of thick bamboo with the hollow screw thread pipe lower extreme.
4. A mobile, maintenance and cleaning device for automobiles as defined in claim 1 wherein: the pull rod is of a U-shaped structure, two ends of the pull rod penetrate through the push rod in a sliding mode, and two ends of the pull rod are connected with limiting rings in a threaded mode.
5. A mobile, maintenance and cleaning device for automobiles as defined in claim 1 wherein: the workbench comprises a supporting plate and supporting legs, a first table top is connected to the left side and the right side of the supporting plate in a front-back sliding mode, a second table top is connected to the rear side of the supporting plate in a symmetrical sliding mode, and the second table top is located on the upper side of the first table top and the sum of the areas of the second table top is matched with the area of the communication port.
6. A mobile, maintenance and cleaning device for automobiles as defined in claim 1 wherein: the lifting supporting mechanism comprises a motor, a supporting screw, a guide rod and a placing plate, wherein the supporting screw and the guide rod are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the cleaning box, the motor is arranged on the vehicle body and is in transmission connection with the supporting screw, the placing plate is in threaded connection with the supporting screw and is in sliding connection with the guide rod, and a plurality of draining holes are uniformly formed in the placing plate.
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CN202210100204.7A CN114435310B (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Automobile maintenance cleaning equipment convenient to remove |
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CN202210100204.7A CN114435310B (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Automobile maintenance cleaning equipment convenient to remove |
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CN114435310B true CN114435310B (en) | 2023-10-10 |
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Citations (8)
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KR890006463A (en) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-06-13 | 다께우찌 도시오 | Lifting and operating device of processing device in vehicle body cleaning device of vehicle |
JPH05116599A (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1993-05-14 | Mk Seiko Co Ltd | Upper face brushing device in gate type car washing machine |
CN105775168A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-20 | 北京工业大学 | Motion control system for four-wheel individual drive patrolling device |
CN107264485A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-20 | 周挺娜 | A kind of electrodynamic type truck washing system |
CN108454681A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-28 | 罗弟容 | Damping cart |
CN111498102A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-08-07 | 飞的科技有限公司 | Aircraft with a flight control device |
CN212195401U (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-12-22 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Auto repair platform convenient to wash and illumination |
CN112248977A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-22 | 湖南省东新机械科技有限公司 | Wheel type excavator wheel cleaning device and using method thereof |
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2022
- 2022-01-27 CN CN202210100204.7A patent/CN114435310B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR890006463A (en) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-06-13 | 다께우찌 도시오 | Lifting and operating device of processing device in vehicle body cleaning device of vehicle |
JPH05116599A (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1993-05-14 | Mk Seiko Co Ltd | Upper face brushing device in gate type car washing machine |
CN105775168A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-20 | 北京工业大学 | Motion control system for four-wheel individual drive patrolling device |
CN107264485A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-20 | 周挺娜 | A kind of electrodynamic type truck washing system |
CN108454681A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-28 | 罗弟容 | Damping cart |
CN212195401U (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-12-22 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Auto repair platform convenient to wash and illumination |
CN111498102A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-08-07 | 飞的科技有限公司 | Aircraft with a flight control device |
CN112248977A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-22 | 湖南省东新机械科技有限公司 | Wheel type excavator wheel cleaning device and using method thereof |
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CN114435310A (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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