CN114435080A

CN114435080A - Energy-saving electric automobile air conditioner compressor mounting structure

Info

Publication number: CN114435080A
Application number: CN202111650532.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱百堂
Original assignee: Zhejiang Guoji Zhizao Technology Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Guoji Zhizao Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-30
Filing date: 2021-12-30
Publication date: 2022-05-06

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving air-conditioning compressor mounting structure of an electric automobile, which relates to the technical field of air-conditioning compressors, and particularly relates to the energy-saving air-conditioning compressor mounting structure of the electric automobile. This energy-saving electric automobile air condition compressor mounting structure, through the overhead guard, damper, the setting of solidus subassembly and heat dissipation fan, in using, the compressor is installed on the mounting panel, under damper's effect, can subduct the vibrations that the compressor during operation produced, the circuit is worn to put in the link plate simultaneously, the rotating adjusting stud makes arc splint and circuit laminating, it is fixed to carry out fine centre gripping to the circuit, avoid it not hard up, and the overhead guard can protect the compressor, the fan that dispels the heat simultaneously can dispel the heat to the compressor, avoid the long-time in-process high temperature of compressor, the normal operating of compressor has been guaranteed.

Description

Energy-saving electric automobile air conditioner compressor mounting structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of air-conditioning compressors, in particular to an energy-saving type air-conditioning compressor mounting structure of an electric automobile.

Background

The air conditioner compressor functions to compress a driving refrigerant in an air conditioner refrigerant circuit. An air conditioner compressor is generally installed in an outdoor unit. The air-conditioning compressor extracts refrigerant from a low-pressure area, compresses the refrigerant and then sends the refrigerant to a high-pressure area for cooling and condensation, the heat is radiated to the air through a radiating fin, the refrigerant is changed into liquid from gas, the pressure is increased, an evaporation area (low-pressure area) and a condensation area (high-pressure area) are distributed in a working loop of the air-conditioning compressor, an indoor unit and an outdoor unit of the air conditioner belong to the low-pressure area or the high-pressure area respectively (determined according to the working state), the refrigerant flows to the low-pressure area from the high-pressure area, the refrigerant is sprayed to an evaporator through a capillary tube, the pressure is suddenly reduced, the liquid refrigerant is immediately changed into gas, a large amount of heat in the air is absorbed through the radiating fin, and therefore, the air-conditioning compressor works, the heat at one end of the low-pressure area is continuously absorbed into the refrigerant and then sent to the high-pressure area to the air to play a role in regulating the air temperature.

When the existing air conditioner compressor of the electric automobile is installed, the existing air conditioner compressor of the electric automobile is mostly directly fixedly installed through a bolt, a damping structure is lacked, the circuit is lacked to be fixed, the use is inconvenient, meanwhile, a heat dissipation structure of the compressor is lacked inside an automobile body, therefore, an inventor takes the experience of design development and actual manufacturing which are rich in the related industry for many years into consideration, the existing structure and the deficiency are researched and improved, and the energy-saving air conditioner compressor installation structure of the electric automobile is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving type electric automobile air conditioner compressor mounting structure, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-saving air conditioner of electric automobile compressor mounting structure, includes overhead guard, bottom plate and compressor, the damping tank has been seted up at the middle part of bottom plate upper surface, the internally mounted of damping tank has damper, damper's last surface mounting has the compressor, the mounting groove has been seted up at the middle part of overhead guard upper surface, the inside fixedly connected with heat dissipation fan of mounting groove, the solidus subassembly is installed to one side of roof in the overhead guard.

Optionally, the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate are all provided with fixing screw holes, and fixing bolts are arranged in the internal threads of the fixing screw holes in a penetrating manner.

Optionally, the shock-absorbing assembly includes a shock-absorbing spring connected with a bottom wall in the shock-absorbing groove, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the shock-absorbing spring.

Optionally, the supporting seat has all been welded to the both sides of compressor lower surface, the engaging lug has all been welded to the bottom of supporting seat both sides.

Optionally, a bolt penetrates through the upper thread of the connecting lug, and the compressor is connected with the mounting plate through the bolt.

Optionally, the thread fixing assembly comprises a hanging plate, thread holes are formed in two front sides of the hanging plate, adjusting studs corresponding to the thread holes are arranged in two side threads of the lower surface of the hanging plate in a penetrating mode, one end, penetrating into the thread holes, of each adjusting stud is connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate through an installation bearing, and an anti-skidding cushion layer is arranged on each arc-shaped clamping plate.

Optionally, the top of link plate both sides all welds and has extended the ear, set up threaded hole on the ear of extending, fastening bolt is worn to be equipped with by the internal thread of screw hole, the link plate is connected with the overhead guard through fastening bolt.

Optionally, the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with a shock pad, and the shock pad is made of rubber.

Optionally, screws are threaded at four corners of the upper surface of the heat dissipation fan, and screw holes matched with the screws are formed in the four corners of the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove.

Optionally, the bottom of the top cover both sides has all welded fixed ear, the upper surface screw thread of fixed ear is worn to be equipped with the knob bolt.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an energy-saving type electric automobile air conditioner compressor mounting structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

this energy-saving electric automobile air condition compressor mounting structure, through the overhead guard, damper assembly, the setting of solidus subassembly and heat dissipation fan, in the use, the compressor is installed on the mounting panel, under damper spring's effect, can subduct the vibrations that the compressor during operation produced, the circuit is worn to put in the link plate simultaneously, the double-screw bolt is adjusted to the rotating makes arc splint and circuit laminating, it is fixed to carry out fine centre gripping to the circuit, avoid it not hard up, and the overhead guard can protect the compressor, the fan that dispels the heat simultaneously can dispel the heat to the compressor, avoid the long-time in-use high temperature of compressor, the normal operating of compressor has been guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an expanded view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the shock absorbing assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a top cover; 2. a base plate; 3. a compressor; 4. a damping groove; 5. mounting grooves; 6. a heat dissipation fan; 7. fixing the bolt; 8. a damping spring; 9. mounting a plate; 10. a supporting seat; 11. connecting lugs; 12. a bolt; 13. hanging the plate; 14. a threading hole; 15. adjusting the stud; 16. an arc-shaped splint; 17. an anti-slip cushion layer; 18. an extension ear; 19. a threaded hole; 20. fastening a bolt; 21. a shock pad; 22. a screw; 23. a screw hole; 24. fixing the ear; 25. knob bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving electric automobile air conditioner compressor mounting structure comprises a top cover 1, a bottom plate 2, a compressor 3, a damping component, a wire fixing component and a heat dissipation fan 6, wherein a damping groove 4 is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, the damping component is arranged inside the damping groove 4, the compressor 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the damping component, a mounting groove 5 is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the top cover 1, the heat dissipation fan 6 is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove 5, when the energy-saving electric automobile air conditioner compressor mounting structure is used, the compressor 3 is mounted on a mounting plate 9, vibration generated during the operation of the compressor 3 can be reduced under the action of a damping spring 8, meanwhile, a circuit is arranged in a hanging plate 13 in a penetrating manner, an arc-shaped clamping plate 16 is attached to the circuit by rotating an adjusting stud 15, the circuit is well clamped and fixed, looseness of the circuit is avoided, and the top cover 1 can protect the compressor 1, meanwhile, the heat dissipation fan 6 can dissipate heat of the compressor 3, so that overhigh temperature in the long-time use process of the compressor 3 is avoided, and the normal operation of the compressor 3 is ensured. The wire fixing component is installed on one side of the inner top wall of the top cover 1, fixing screw holes are formed in four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, fixing bolts 7 penetrate through internal threads of the fixing screw holes, the damping component comprises damping springs 8 connected with the bottom wall in the damping grooves 4, the damping springs 8 are common elastic elements and are widely applied to various vibration devices, and the wire fixing component has the advantages of good stability, low noise, good vibration isolation effect, long service life and the like, a mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the damping springs 8, supporting seats 10 are welded to two sides of the lower surface of the compressor 3, connecting lugs 11 are welded to the bottoms of two sides of the supporting seats 10, bolts 12 penetrate through the upper threads of the connecting lugs 11, the compressor 3 is connected with the mounting plate 9 through the bolts 12, the wire fixing component comprises a hanging plate 13, threading holes 14 are formed in two front sides of the hanging plate 13, adjusting studs 15 corresponding to the threading holes 14 are penetrated through the threads of two sides of the lower surface of the hanging plate 13, one end that adjusting stud 15 penetrated in through wires hole 14 is connected with arc splint 16 through the erection bearing, be equipped with anti-skidding bed course 17 on the arc splint 16, the top of link plate 13 both sides all welds and extends ear 18, set up threaded hole 19 on the extension ear 18, fastening bolt 20 is worn to be equipped with by the internal thread of threaded hole 19, link plate 13 is connected with overhead guard 1 through fastening bolt 20, the lower surface of bottom plate 2 is equipped with shock pad 21, the material of shock pad 21 is rubber, screw 22 is worn to be equipped with by the equal screw thread in four corners department of 6 upper surfaces of heat dissipation fan, the screw 23 with screw 22 looks adaptation is all seted up in the four corners department of diapire in mounting groove 5, fixed ear 24 has all been welded to the bottom of overhead guard 1 both sides, knob bolt 25 is worn to be equipped with by the upper surface screw thread of fixed ear 24.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

To sum up, this energy-saving electric automobile air condition compressor mounting structure, during the use, through top hood 1, damper, solidus subassembly and heat dissipation fan 6's setting, during the use, compressor 3 installs on mounting panel 9, under damping spring 8's effect, can subduct the vibrations that compressor 3 during operation produced, the circuit is worn to put in link plate 13 simultaneously, rotating adjusting stud 15 makes arc splint 16 and circuit laminating, it is fixed to carry out fine centre gripping to the circuit, avoid it not hard up, and top hood 1 can protect compressor 1, heat dissipation fan 6 can dispel the heat to compressor 3 simultaneously, avoid compressor 3 long-time in-use high temperature, the normal operating of compressor 3 has been guaranteed. .

In the description of the present specification, the terms "connect", "mount", "fix", "set", "provided", etc. are used in a broad sense, for example, "connect" may be a fixed connection or an indirect connection through intermediate components without affecting the relationship and technical effects of components, or may be an integral connection or a partial connection, and as such, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention or the invention can be understood according to specific situations, and the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inside", "outside", "on", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships usually placed when the product of the invention is used, and are only for convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or component to be referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the description of the attached drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described, and the structure and the principle of the part known by the technical personnel in the field can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving electric automobile air conditioner compressor mounting structure, includes top shroud (1), bottom plate (2) and compressor (3), its characterized in that: damping tank (4) have been seted up at the middle part of bottom plate (2) upper surface, the internally mounted of damping tank (4) has damper, damper's last surface mounting has compressor (3), mounting groove (5) have been seted up at the middle part of overhead guard (1) upper surface, the inside fixedly connected with heat dissipation fan (6) of mounting groove (5), solidus subassembly is installed to one side of roof in overhead guard (1).

2. The energy-saving air conditioner compressor mounting structure for the electric automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) are provided with fixing screw holes, and fixing bolts (7) are arranged in the internal threads of the fixing screw holes in a penetrating manner.

3. The energy-saving air conditioner compressor mounting structure for the electric automobile according to claim 1, wherein: damping component includes damping spring (8) be connected with shock attenuation groove (4) inner bottom wall, the top fixedly connected with mounting panel (9) of damping spring (8).

4. The energy-saving air conditioner compressor mounting structure for the electric automobile according to claim 1, wherein: supporting seats (10) are welded on two sides of the lower surface of the compressor (3), and connecting lugs (11) are welded on the bottoms of two sides of each supporting seat (10).

5. The energy-saving air conditioner compressor mounting structure for the electric automobile according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting lug (11) is provided with a bolt (12) in a threaded penetrating manner, and the compressor (3) is connected with the mounting plate (9) through the bolt (12).

6. The energy-saving air conditioner compressor mounting structure for the electric automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the thread fixing assembly comprises a hanging plate (13), threading holes (14) are formed in the two front sides of the hanging plate (13), adjusting studs (15) corresponding to the threading holes (14) are arranged in the two side equal threads of the lower surface of the hanging plate (13) in a penetrating mode, one ends, penetrating into the threading holes (14), of the adjusting studs (15) are connected with arc-shaped clamping plates (16) through mounting bearings, and anti-skid cushion layers (17) are arranged on the arc-shaped clamping plates (16).

7. The energy-saving air conditioner compressor mounting structure for the electric automobile according to claim 6, wherein: the top of link plate (13) both sides all welds and has extension ear (18), set up threaded hole (19) on extension ear (18), fastening bolt (20) are worn to be equipped with by the internal thread of threaded hole (19), link plate (13) are connected with overhead guard (1) through fastening bolt (20).

8. The energy-saving air conditioner compressor mounting structure for the electric automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of bottom plate (2) is equipped with shock pad (21), the material of shock pad (21) is rubber.

9. The energy-saving air conditioner compressor mounting structure for the electric automobile according to claim 1, wherein: screws (22) are arranged at the four corners of the upper surface of the heat dissipation fan (6) in a penetrating mode through threads, and screw holes (23) matched with the screws (22) are formed in the four corners of the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove (5).

10. The energy-saving air conditioner compressor mounting structure for the electric automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of top cap (1) both sides all welds and has fixed ear (24), knob bolt (25) are worn to be equipped with by the upper surface screw thread of fixed ear (24).