CN114434564A - Portable sharpening processing device for bamboo and wood processing - Google Patents
Portable sharpening processing device for bamboo and wood processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN114434564A CN114434564A CN202210066525.XA CN202210066525A CN114434564A CN 114434564 A CN114434564 A CN 114434564A CN 202210066525 A CN202210066525 A CN 202210066525A CN 114434564 A CN114434564 A CN 114434564A
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/02—Machines with table
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/02—Machines with table
- B27C5/06—Arrangements for clamping or feeding work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G3/00—Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a portable sharpening device for bamboo and wood processing, wherein an automatic feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of an operating platform, a discharge box is fixed by installing a support at the top of the operating platform, a telescopic rod is used for driving a push plate to move so as to push bamboo and wood at the bottom of the discharge box, a balance roller is used for stably moving the bamboo and wood, after the bamboo and wood are pushed to a transmission belt by the push plate, a servo motor is used for rotating a rotating roller so as to drive the transmission belt to move the bamboo and wood, a clamping mechanism is used for limiting the position of the bamboo and wood, the transmission belt drives the bamboo and wood to enter a conical cutting head, the conical cutting head is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating motor so as to rotate the bamboo and wood, the bamboo and wood are sharpened, then the telescopic rod is reset, the bamboo and wood in the discharge box automatically falls to the next layer by the self gravity of the bamboo and wood, the vacancy is filled, so that the automatic feeding of the bamboo and wood is realized, the efficiency of bamboo wood processing sharpening is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo and wood processing, in particular to a portable sharpening processing device for bamboo and wood processing.
Background
The industrial bamboo product is produced by using raw bamboo as a raw material and performing the working procedures of green and yellow removal, carbonization, gluing, hot pressing and the like to produce an industrial bamboo plywood or a decorative bamboo floor, wherein the bamboo product refers to a product manufactured by using bamboo as a processing raw material, and in recent years, more popular bamboo floors, bamboo furniture and the like have higher values, such as bamboo carving and other folk crafts, and the bamboo product is usually required to be cut according to requirements during processing and manufacturing.
But the device of sharpeing of bamboo wood processing on the existing market is when sharpening bamboo wood processing, lacks the automatic feeding function to bamboo wood, can not carry out the material loading to bamboo wood automatically, needs artifical manual carrying out the material loading unloading to bamboo wood to the material loading that makes bamboo wood is troublesome, increases intensity of labour, influences bamboo wood machining efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a portable sharpening device for bamboo and wood processing, which can effectively solve the problems that when the existing sharpening device for bamboo and wood processing in the market sharpens the bamboo and wood processing, the automatic feeding function of the bamboo and wood is lacked, the bamboo and wood cannot be automatically fed, and the bamboo and wood need to be manually fed and discharged, so that the bamboo and wood are troublesome to feed, the labor intensity is increased, and the bamboo and wood processing efficiency is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a portable sharpening processing device for bamboo and wood processing comprises an operation table, wherein a push handle is installed on one side of the operation table, universal wheels are installed at the bottom end of the operation table, and an automatic feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the operation table;
the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a material discharging box, a balance roller, a fixed seat, a telescopic rod, a push plate, a rotating roller, a transmission belt, a servo motor, a protective cover, a support, a rotating motor, a conical cutting head and a cutting blade;
the automatic feeding device is characterized in that support plates are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the top end of the operating platform, two material placing boxes are arranged on the top ends of the support plates, a plurality of balance rollers are uniformly and rollingly arranged at the positions, located at the bottoms of the material placing boxes, of the top of the operating platform, a fixed seat is arranged at the position, located at one side of the material placing boxes, of the top of the operating platform, a telescopic rod is arranged at the top end of the fixed seat, the output end of the telescopic rod is connected with a push plate, a rotating roller is arranged at the position, located at the other side of the material placing boxes, of the top of the operating platform, a transmission belt is connected between the outer sides of the two rotating rollers, a servo motor is arranged at one side of one rotating roller, the end of an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a rotating shaft of one rotating roller, a protective cover is arranged at the top of the operating platform, a support is arranged at one side of the protective cover, a rotating motor is arranged at the middle part of one side of the support, and a conical cutting head is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the rotating motor, and a cutting blade is arranged on the inner side of the conical cutting head.
Preferably, the input of telescopic link, servo motor and rotating electrical machines all with external power source's output electric connection, discharge box one side top is provided with the slope drain hole, the toper is cut the head and is located the protection casing inside, two be provided with the chute board between the backup pad.
Preferably, a waste collecting mechanism is arranged inside the operating platform;
the waste collecting mechanism comprises a feeding groove, a collecting cavity, a sliding groove, a sliding block, an extrusion block, a return spring, a rotating shaft, a driven disc, a driving disc, a belt, a convex rod, an inclined plate, crushing teeth, a baffle plate, a discharge hole, a blade groove, a crushing motor, crushing blades and a collecting box;
the automatic feeding device comprises a protective cover, a feeding groove, a collecting cavity, sliding grooves, a sliding block, an extrusion block, a return spring, a rotating shaft, a driven disc, a driving disc, a belt and a convex rod, wherein the feeding groove is formed in the position, located at the bottom of the protective cover, of the top end of the operating table;
collect intracavity position in feed chute exit position department and install the swash plate, broken tooth is all installed to swash plate top and extrusion piece bottom, the baffle is installed to swash plate one end, baffle one side bottom runs through and has seted up the discharge gate, the inside blade groove of having seted up of baffle, broken motor is installed through the mounting bracket to operation panel one side, broken blade is installed to broken motor output shaft tip, it has the collection box to collect intracavity portion slidable mounting.
Preferably, the feed chute bottom communicates with each other with the collection intracavity portion, the slider outside closely laminates with the spout is inboard, broken blade is located the blade inslot portion, broken motor's input and external power source's output electric connection.
Preferably, a material receiving buffer mechanism is arranged inside the operating platform;
the material receiving buffer mechanism comprises a feed inlet, a receiving cavity, a sliding rod, a moving block, a buffer spring, a supporting rod, a placing plate and buffer sponge;
the utility model discloses a storage device, including operation panel, movable block, bracing piece, setting board top and storage chamber, the operation panel top is located drive belt one side and has seted up the feed inlet, the inside feed inlet bottom position department that is located of operation panel has seted up and has accomodate the chamber, accomodate the inside bottom symmetry in chamber and install the slide bar, two the equal symmetrical slidable mounting in slide bar outside has the movable block, movable block one side is connected with buffer spring, the movable block top is rotated and is installed the bracing piece, bracing piece one end is rotated and is installed and place the board, place the board top and accomodate the intracavity side and all bond there is the buffering sponge.
Preferably, the buffer spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod, the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the containing cavity, and the containing plate is slidably mounted on the inner side of the containing cavity.
Preferably, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the operating platform;
the clamping mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting plate, a sleeve, an extrusion spring, a connecting rod, a connecting seat and an extrusion roller;
the operating table is characterized in that a fixing frame is installed at the top of the operating table, hydraulic cylinders are installed on two sides of the fixing frame, a connecting plate is installed at the end portion of an output shaft of each hydraulic cylinder, a sleeve is evenly installed on one side of the connecting plate, an extrusion spring is sleeved inside the sleeve, a connecting rod is connected inside the sleeve in a sliding and clamping mode, a connecting seat is installed at one end of the connecting rod, and an extrusion roller is installed inside the connecting seat in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the two ends of the extrusion spring are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the sleeve and the other end of the connecting rod, and the outer side of the connecting rod is tightly attached to the inner side of the sleeve.
Preferably, the top end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the collecting cavity, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the baffle, and the top end of the operating platform is located at the position of the edge of the driven disc and provided with a square groove.
Preferably, the crushing teeth at the top of the inclined plate and the bottoms of the extrusion blocks are installed in a staggered mode, and one side of the baffle is tightly attached to one side of the extrusion blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. the automatic feeding mechanism is arranged, the bracket is mounted at the top of the operating platform, the material placing box is fixed, the telescopic rod is used for driving the push plate to move, so that bamboo at the bottom of the material placing box is pushed, the balance roller is used for enabling the bamboo to stably move, the bamboo is pushed to the transmission belt by the push plate, the servo motor is used for enabling the rotating roller to rotate, the transmission belt is used for driving the bamboo to move, the clamping mechanism is used for limiting the bamboo, the transmission driving drives the bamboo to enter the conical cutting head, the rotating motor is used for rotating the conical cutting head to rotate, so that the cutting blade rotates, the bamboo is sharpened, the telescopic rod is reset, the bamboo inside the material placing box automatically falls to the next layer through the gravity of the bamboo, the vacancy is filled, the automatic feeding of the bamboo is realized, and the sharpening efficiency of the bamboo is improved;
2. the waste collecting mechanism is arranged, a feeding groove is arranged at the bottom end of the protective cover, waste generated in the processing process enters a collecting cavity, the rotating motor rotates to enable the sharpening of the bamboo and the waste collecting to be carried out synchronously, the driving disc is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating motor, the driven disc is driven to rotate through the belt, so that the convex rod is driven to rotate, the extrusion block is periodically extruded through the rotation of the convex rod, so that the crushing teeth at the bottom end of the extrusion block are periodically contacted with the crushing teeth at the top of the inclined plate to crush the collected waste, the crushing blade is driven to rotate through the rotation of the crushing motor, the discharge hole in the baffle is periodically plugged when the crushing blade rotates, so that the crushing teeth can fully crush the waste, when the waste leaves from the discharge hole, the waste is crushed again through the crushing blade, and the waste is crushed for multiple times, therefore, the waste is crushed more fully, the volume of the waste is reduced, and the subsequent treatment of the waste is facilitated;
3. the receiving buffer mechanism is arranged, the receiving cavity is formed in the operation table, processed bamboo and wood fall into the receiving cavity through the feed inlet and fall onto the placing plate, the buffer sponge is deformed, impact when the bamboo and wood fall is primarily buffered by deformation of the buffer sponge, the rest impact force drives the placing plate to move, the supporting rod is rotated, the moving block slides outside the sliding rod by rotation of the supporting rod, the buffer spring is extruded and deformed, the impact force is buffered again by deformation of the buffer spring, collection of the processed bamboo and wood is facilitated, damage of the bamboo and wood due to falling impact is prevented, quality of products is improved, and meanwhile, the bamboo and wood are convenient to continuously process after being collected;
4. the clamping mechanism is arranged, the fixing frame is installed at the top of the operating table, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on two sides of the fixing frame, the connecting plates are driven to move oppositely by extending of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the sleeve moves, the extrusion rollers are in contact with the bamboo wood, the connecting rods slide in the sleeve, the extrusion springs are extruded, the extrusion springs deform, and the connecting rods are extruded, so that the extrusion rollers extrude the bamboo wood, the bamboo wood is clamped, the stability of movement and subsequent processing of the bamboo wood is ensured, the bamboo wood stick is prevented from rotating and shaking along with the sharpening mechanism, and the sharpening quality of the bamboo wood is improved;
synthesize, through the setting of automatic feeding mechanism and garbage collection mechanism to sharpening and garbage collection of bamboo wood go on in step, are convenient for improve the machining efficiency of bamboo wood, and retention device's clean and tidy nature utilizes fixture, keeps the stability in the bamboo wood course of working, improves the quality that bamboo wood working sharpened, concentrates the collection through receiving material buffer gear to bamboo wood simultaneously.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the automatic feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the waste collection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the chute opening structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a crushing blade mounting arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a material receiving buffer mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. an operation table;
2. an automatic feeding mechanism; 201. a support plate; 202. placing a material box; 203. a balance roller; 204. a fixed seat; 205. a telescopic rod; 206. pushing the plate; 207. a rotating roller; 208. a transmission belt; 209. a servo motor; 210. a protective cover; 211. a support; 212. a rotating electric machine; 213. conical cutting head; 214. a cutting insert;
3. a waste collection mechanism; 301. a feed chute; 302. a collection chamber; 303. a chute; 304. a slider; 305. extruding the block; 306. a return spring; 307. a rotating shaft; 308. a driven plate; 309. a driving disk; 310. a belt; 311. a nose bar; 312. a sloping plate; 313. crushing teeth; 314. a baffle plate; 315. a discharge port; 316. an insert pocket; 317. a crushing motor; 318. crushing the blade; 319. a collection box;
4. a material receiving buffer mechanism; 401. a feed inlet; 402. a receiving cavity; 403. a slide bar; 404. a moving block; 405. a buffer spring; 406. a support bar; 407. placing the plate; 408. a buffer sponge;
5. a clamping mechanism; 501. a fixed mount; 502. a hydraulic cylinder; 503. a connecting plate; 504. a sleeve; 505. a compression spring; 506. a connecting rod; 507. a connecting seat; 508. a squeeze roll;
6. a push handle; 7. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-7, the invention provides a portable sharpening device for bamboo and wood processing, which comprises an operation table 1, wherein a push handle 6 is arranged on one side of the operation table 1, a universal wheel 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the operation table 1, and in order to realize automatic bamboo and wood feeding and improve the processing efficiency of the bamboo and wood, an automatic feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the operation table 1;
the automatic feeding mechanism 2 comprises a supporting plate 201, a material discharging box 202, a balance roller 203, a fixed seat 204, an expansion rod 205, a push plate 206, a rotating roller 207, a transmission belt 208, a servo motor 209, a protective cover 210, a bracket 211, a rotating motor 212, a conical cutting head 213 and a cutting blade 214;
the middle part of the top end of the operation table 1 is symmetrically provided with supporting plates 201, an inclined groove plate is arranged between the two supporting plates 201, so that the bamboo wood accurately falls onto the balance rollers 203, the top ends of the two supporting plates 201 are provided with a material discharging box 202, the top part of one side of the material discharging box 202 is provided with an inclined material discharging hole, so that the bamboo wood placed in the material discharging box can conveniently fall, the position of the top part of the operation table 1, which is positioned at the bottom part of the material discharging box 202, is uniformly and rollably provided with a plurality of balance rollers 203, the position of the top part 1 of the operation table, which is positioned at one side of the material discharging box 202, is provided with a fixed seat 204, the top end of the fixed seat 204 is provided with an expansion link 205, the output end of the expansion link 205 is connected with a push plate 206, the position of the top part of the operation table 1, which is positioned at the other side of the material discharging box 202, is provided with a rotating roller 207, a transmission belt 208 is connected between the outer sides of the two rotating rollers 207, one rotating roller 207 is provided with a servo motor 209, one side of which is provided with a servo motor 209, one rotating shaft 209, protection casing 210 is installed at operation panel 1 top, support 211 is installed to protection casing 210 one side, support 211 one side mid-mounting has rotating electrical machines 212, telescopic link 205, the input of servo motor 209 and rotating electrical machines 212 all with external power source's output electric connection, toper cutting head 213 is installed to rotating electrical machines 212 output shaft one end, toper cutting head 213 is located inside protection casing 210, make and prevent the waste material from scattering, make the waste material stay inside protection casing 210, make the waste material get into through feed chute 301 and collect chamber 302 in, cutting blade 214 is installed to toper cutting head 213 inboard.
The waste materials generated during the sharpening of the bamboo wood are collected in a centralized manner, a waste material collecting mechanism 3 is arranged in the operating platform 1, and the waste material collecting mechanism 3 comprises a feeding chute 301, a collecting cavity 302, a sliding chute 303, a sliding block 304, an extrusion block 305, a return spring 306, a rotating shaft 307, a driven disc 308, a driving disc 309, a belt 310, a convex rod 311, a sloping plate 312, crushing teeth 313, a baffle 314, a discharging port 315, a blade groove 316, a crushing motor 317, crushing blades 318 and a collecting box 319;
the top end of the operation table 1 is provided with a feeding groove 301 at the bottom position of the protective cover 210, the operation table 1 is internally provided with a collecting cavity 302, the bottom of the feeding groove 301 is communicated with the inside of the collecting cavity 302, waste materials fall into the collecting cavity 302, the two sides of the collecting cavity 302 are provided with sliding grooves 303, the sliding grooves 303 are internally provided with sliding blocks 304 in a sliding way, the outer sides of the sliding blocks 304 are tightly attached to the inner sides of the sliding grooves 303, so that the extrusion blocks 305 stably move, one side of each sliding block 304 is connected with an extrusion block 305, the top end of each extrusion block 305 is connected with a return spring 306, the top end of each return spring 306 is fixedly connected to the top end of the collecting cavity 302, the return spring 306 is fixed, so that the extrusion blocks 305 are stable, the position at the top of the extrusion block 305 inside the collecting cavity 302 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 307, the other end of the rotating shaft 307 is rotatably arranged inside the baffle 314, the outer side of the rotating shaft 307 is connected with a driven disc 308, and the outer side of an output shaft of the rotating motor 212 is connected with a driving disc 309, a belt 310 is sleeved between the driven disc 308 and the driving disc 309, a square groove is formed in the position, located at the edge of the driven disc 308, of the top end of the operating platform 1, the belt 310 and the convex rod 311 are located in the square groove, and the convex rod 311 is installed on one side of the driven disc 308;
collect inside feed chute 301 exit position department in chamber 302 and install swash plate 312, broken tooth 313 is all installed with extrusion piece 305 bottom in swash plate 312 top, broken tooth 313 in swash plate 312 top and the dislocation installation of the broken tooth 313 in extrusion piece 305 bottom, fully broken the waste material, reduce the waste material volume, be convenient for the follow-up collection of waste material, baffle 314 is installed to swash plate 312 one end, baffle 314 one side closely laminates with extrusion piece 305 one side, baffle 314 one side bottom is run through and has been seted up discharge gate 315, baffle 314 is inside to have seted up blade groove 316, broken motor 317 is installed through the mounting bracket in operation panel 1 one side, broken motor 317's input and external power source's output electric connection, broken blade 318 is installed to broken motor 317 output shaft tip, broken blade 318 is located inside blade groove 316, collect inside slidable mounting in chamber 302 and collect box 319.
In order to collect the processed bamboo wood, a material receiving buffer mechanism 4 is arranged inside the operating platform 1, and the material receiving buffer mechanism 4 comprises a material inlet 401, a containing cavity 402, a sliding rod 403, a moving block 404, a buffer spring 405, a supporting rod 406, a placing plate 407 and a buffer sponge 408;
In order to keep the bamboo wood stable during processing and improve the quality of bamboo wood processing and forming, the top of the operating platform 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism 5, and the clamping mechanism 5 comprises a fixed frame 501, a hydraulic cylinder 502, a connecting plate 503, a sleeve 504, an extrusion spring 505, a connecting rod 506, a connecting seat 507 and an extrusion roller 508;
mount 501 is installed at the top of operation panel 1, pneumatic cylinder 502 is all installed to mount 501 both sides, connecting plate 503 is all installed to the output shaft tip of two pneumatic cylinders 502, sleeve 504 is evenly installed to connecting plate 503 one side, sleeve 504 is inside to have cup jointed extrusion spring 505, the both ends of extrusion spring 505 respectively with sleeve 504 one end and the other end fixed connection of connecting rod 506, the inside slip joint of sleeve 504 has connecting rod 506, the outside of connecting rod 506 closely laminates with the sleeve 504 is inboard, make connecting rod 506 slide at sleeve 504 is inside stable, connecting seat 507 is installed to connecting rod 506 one end, connecting seat 507 is inside to rotate and installs squeeze roll 508.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: in the practical application process of the invention, the push handle 6 is pushed, the operation table 1 is moved through the universal wheel 7, so that the operation table 1 is conveniently pushed to a bamboo wood processing place, the device is more convenient, the bamboo wood to be processed is placed in the material placing box 202, the control power supply is switched on, the telescopic rod 205 is started, the push plate 206 is driven to move through the movement of the telescopic rod 205, the bamboo wood at the bottom end of the material placing box 202 is pushed through the push plate 206, so that the bamboo wood moves on the balance roller 203, the stable movement of the bamboo wood is kept, the bottom end of the material placing box 202 is blocked through the push plate 206, the bamboo wood is prevented from falling down, when the bamboo wood is pushed to the transmission belt 208, the two hydraulic cylinders 502 are synchronously started, the two connecting plates 503 are driven to move oppositely through the movement of the hydraulic cylinders 502, so that the sleeve 504 moves, the extrusion roller 508 is driven to be in contact with the bamboo wood, so that the connecting rod 506 slides in the sleeve 504, the extrusion spring 505 is extruded, so that the extrusion spring 505 deforms, the connecting rod 506 is extruded, the extrusion roller 508 extrudes the bamboo and clamps the bamboo, the stability of movement and subsequent processing of the bamboo and wood is ensured, the bamboo and wood stick is prevented from rotating and shaking along with the sharpening mechanism, and the sharpening quality of the bamboo and wood is improved;
after the bamboo and wood are clamped, the servo motor 209 is started, the servo motor 209 drives the rotating roller 207 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt 208 to move, the squeezing roller 508 is in contact with the bamboo and wood, the bamboo and wood are guided, the transmission belt 208 is used for driving the bamboo and wood to move, thereby enabling one end of the bamboo and wood to move to the interior of the conical cutting head 213, the rotating motor 212 is started, thereby driving the conical cutting head 213 to rotate, further enabling the cutting blade 214 to rotate, thereby sharpening the bamboo and wood, then the waste materials generated by cutting enter the collecting cavity 302 through the feeding groove 301, the rotating motor 212 drives the driving disc 309 to rotate while rotating, the driven disc 308 is rotated by the belt 310, the rotating shaft 307 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the convex rod 311 to rotate, the squeezing block 305 is periodically squeezed through the rotation of the convex rod 311, thereby enabling the crushing teeth 313 at the bottom end of the squeezing block 305 to periodically contact with the crushing teeth 313 at the top of the sloping plate 312, the collected waste materials are crushed, the crushing blade 318 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the crushing motor 317, the discharge hole 315 in the baffle 314 can be periodically plugged when the crushing blade 318 rotates, the waste materials are blocked on one side of the baffle 314 when the discharge hole 315 is plugged, so that the crushing teeth 313 can fully crush the waste materials, the waste materials are separated when the discharge hole 315 is opened by the crushing blade 318, the waste materials are crushed again by the crushing blade 318, the waste materials are crushed for multiple times, the waste materials are crushed more fully, the volume of the waste materials is reduced, the subsequent treatment of the waste materials is facilitated, the rotating motor 212 is utilized to rotate, the sharpening of bamboo and wood and the waste material collection and crushing are carried out synchronously, and the waste materials are prevented from being treated independently;
after the bamboo wood is sharpened, the servo motor 209 is reversed, so that the bamboo wood exits the interior of the conical sharpening head 213, then the hydraulic cylinder 502 positioned on one side of the feed inlet 401 is contracted, another hydraulic cylinder 502 pushes the bamboo wood, the processed bamboo wood is pushed into the feed inlet 401, the bamboo wood enters the containing cavity 402 and falls on the placing plate 407, the buffer sponge 408 is deformed, the impact when the bamboo wood falls is primarily buffered by the deformation of the buffer sponge 408, the rest impact force drives the placing plate 407 to move, the supporting rod 406 rotates, the moving block 404 slides outside the sliding rod 403 by the rotation of the supporting rod 406, so that the buffer spring 405 is extruded, the buffer spring 405 is deformed, the impact force is buffered again by the deformation of the buffer spring 405, the bamboo wood damage caused by the falling impact is prevented, the quality of products is improved, and the processed bamboo wood is convenient to collect, the bamboo and wood are collected, so that the bamboo and wood can be continuously processed conveniently;
bamboo wood working collects the back, makes telescopic link 205 reset to drive push pedal 206 and reset, remove the inside bamboo wood of telescopic link 205 to blowing box 202 and block, utilize the gravity of bamboo wood self, make the inside bamboo wood of blowing box 202 fall to the next floor automatically, thereby fill the vacancy, realize bamboo wood automatic feeding, improved the efficiency that bamboo wood working sharped, later repeat above-mentioned process, realize the continuous processing to bamboo wood, improve machining efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a portable processingequipment that sharpens for bamboo wood processing, includes operation panel (1), operation panel (1) one side is installed and is pushed away (6), universal wheel (7), its characterized in that are installed to operation panel (1) bottom: the top of the operating platform (1) is provided with an automatic feeding mechanism (2);
the automatic feeding mechanism (2) comprises a supporting plate (201), a discharging box (202), a balance roller (203), a fixed seat (204), an expansion rod (205), a push plate (206), a rotating roller (207), a transmission belt (208), a servo motor (209), a protective cover (210), a bracket (211), a rotating motor (212), a conical cutting head (213) and a cutting blade (214);
the automatic feeding device is characterized in that supporting plates (201) are symmetrically installed in the middle of the top end of the operating platform (1), a feeding box (202) is installed on the top ends of the two supporting plates (201), a plurality of balance rollers (203) are evenly installed at the position, located at the bottom of the feeding box (202), of the top of the operating platform (1) in a rolling mode, a fixing seat (204) is installed at the position, located at one side of the feeding box (202), of the top of the operating platform (1), a telescopic rod (205) is installed at the top end of the fixing seat (204), the output end of the telescopic rod (205) is connected with a push plate (206), a rotating roller (207) is installed at the position, located at the other side of the feeding box (202), of the top of the operating platform (1), a transmission belt (208) is connected between the outer sides of the two rotating rollers (207), a servo motor (209) is installed at one side of one rotating roller (207), and the end portion of an output shaft of the servo motor (209) is connected with one rotating roller (207) in a rotating shaft, protection casing (210) are installed at operation panel (1) top, support (211) are installed to protection casing (210) one side, support (211) one side mid-mounting has rotating electrical machines (212), toper cutting head (213) are installed to rotating electrical machines (212) output shaft one end, cutting blade (214) are installed to toper cutting head (213) inboard.
2. The portable sharpening device for bamboo and wood processing of claim 1, wherein the input ends of the telescopic rod (205), the servo motor (209) and the rotating motor (212) are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the top of one side of the material discharging box (202) is provided with an inclined material discharging port, the conical cutting head (213) is positioned inside the protective cover (210), and an inclined groove plate is arranged between the two supporting plates (201).
3. The portable sharpening device for bamboo and wood processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that a waste collecting mechanism (3) is arranged inside the operating platform (1);
the waste collecting mechanism (3) comprises a feeding groove (301), a collecting cavity (302), a sliding groove (303), a sliding block (304), an extrusion block (305), a return spring (306), a rotating shaft (307), a driven disc (308), a driving disc (309), a belt (310), a convex rod (311), a sloping plate (312), crushing teeth (313), a baffle plate (314), a discharging hole (315), a blade groove (316), a crushing motor (317), crushing blades (318) and a collecting box (319);
the feeding device comprises an operating platform (1), wherein a feeding groove (301) is formed in the position, located at the bottom of a protective cover (210), of the top end of the operating platform (1), a collecting cavity (302) is formed in the operating platform (1), sliding grooves (303) are formed in two sides of the collecting cavity (302), a sliding block (304) is installed in the sliding grooves (303) in a sliding mode, an extrusion block (305) is connected to one side of the sliding block (304), a reset spring (306) is connected to the top end of the extrusion block (305), a rotating shaft (307) is rotatably installed in the position, located at the top of the extrusion block (305), of the collecting cavity (302), a driven disc (308) is connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (307), a driving disc (309) is connected to the outer side of an output shaft of a rotating motor (212), a belt (310) is sleeved between the driven disc (308) and the driving disc (309), and a convex rod (311) is installed on one side of the driven disc (308);
collect inside feed chute (301) exit position department in chamber (302) and install swash plate (312), broken tooth (313) are all installed with extrusion piece (305) bottom at swash plate (312) top, baffle (314) are installed to swash plate (312) one end, baffle (314) one side bottom is run through and has been seted up discharge gate (315), baffle (314) inside blade groove (316) have been seted up, broken motor (317) are installed through the mounting bracket in operation panel (1) one side, broken blade (318) are installed to broken motor (317) output shaft tip, collect inside slidable mounting in chamber (302) and collect box (319).
4. The portable sharpening device for bamboo and wood processing of claim 3, wherein the bottom of the feeding groove (301) is communicated with the inside of the collecting cavity (302), the outer side of the sliding block (304) is tightly attached to the inner side of the sliding groove (303), the crushing blade (318) is positioned inside the blade groove (316), and the input end of the crushing motor (317) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
5. The portable sharpening device for bamboo and wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a material receiving buffer mechanism (4) is arranged inside the operating table (1);
the receiving buffer mechanism (4) comprises a feeding port (401), a receiving cavity (402), a sliding rod (403), a moving block (404), a buffer spring (405), a supporting rod (406), a placing plate (407) and a buffer sponge (408);
the feed inlet (401) has been seted up to operation panel (1) top position in drive belt (208) one side, the inside feed inlet (401) bottom position department of being located of operation panel (1) has seted up and has accomodate chamber (402), slide bar (403) are installed to the inside bottom symmetry in accomodate chamber (402), two equal symmetric sliding mounting in slide bar (403) outside has movable block (404), movable block (404) one side is connected with buffer spring (405), support bar (406) are installed in the rotation of movable block (404) top, support bar (406) one end is rotated and is installed and place board (407), it has buffering sponge (408) all to bond with accomodate chamber (402) inboard to place board (407) top.
6. The portable sharpening device for bamboo and wood processing of claim 5, wherein the buffer spring (405) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (403), the other end of the buffer spring (405) is fixedly connected to one side inside the containing cavity (402), and the placing plate (407) is slidably mounted inside the containing cavity (402).
7. The portable sharpening device for bamboo and wood processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that a clamping mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the operating platform (1);
the clamping mechanism (5) comprises a fixed frame (501), a hydraulic cylinder (502), a connecting plate (503), a sleeve (504), an extrusion spring (505), a connecting rod (506), a connecting seat (507) and an extrusion roller (508);
mount (501) are installed at operation panel (1) top, pneumatic cylinder (502), two are all installed to mount (501) both sides connecting plate (503) are all installed to the output shaft tip of pneumatic cylinder (502), sleeve (504) are evenly installed to connecting plate (503) one side, extrusion spring (505) have been cup jointed to sleeve (504) inside, sleeve (504) inside slip joint has connecting rod (506), connecting seat (507) are installed to connecting rod (506) one end, extrusion roller (508) are installed to connecting seat (507) internal rotation.
8. The portable sharpening device for bamboo and wood processing of claim 7, wherein two ends of the extrusion spring (505) are fixedly connected with one end of the sleeve (504) and the other end of the connecting rod (506), respectively, and the outer side of the connecting rod (506) is tightly attached to the inner side of the sleeve (504).
9. The portable sharpening device for bamboo and wood processing of claim 3, wherein the top end of the return spring (306) is fixedly connected to the top end of the collection cavity (302), the other end of the rotating shaft (307) is rotatably installed inside the baffle plate (314), and the top end of the operation table (1) is provided with a square groove at the position of the edge of the driven plate (308).
10. The portable sharpening device for bamboo and wood processing of claim 3, wherein the crushing teeth (313) at the top of the sloping plate (312) and the crushing teeth (313) at the bottom of the extrusion block (305) are installed in a staggered mode, and one side of the baffle plate (314) is tightly attached to one side of the extrusion block (305).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210066525.XA CN114434564A (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Portable sharpening processing device for bamboo and wood processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210066525.XA CN114434564A (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Portable sharpening processing device for bamboo and wood processing |
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| CN114434564A true CN114434564A (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210066525.XA Pending CN114434564A (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Portable sharpening processing device for bamboo and wood processing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114953066A (en) * | 2022-05-15 | 2022-08-30 | 扬州金韵乐器御工坊有限公司 | Numerical control mortise and tenon machine and implementation method thereof |
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| US4878524A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1989-11-07 | Kohler General Corp. | Woodworking machine having a plurality of sequentially operative multiple tool units |
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Application publication date: 20220506 |