CN114434248B - A bearing raceway surface processing device - Google Patents

A bearing raceway surface processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114434248B
CN114434248B CN202210122389.1A CN202210122389A CN114434248B CN 114434248 B CN114434248 B CN 114434248B CN 202210122389 A CN202210122389 A CN 202210122389A CN 114434248 B CN114434248 B CN 114434248B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
block
fixedly connected
sliding
top surface
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CN202210122389.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114434248A (en
Inventor
于吉鲲
刘连福
丁雨
贾华
孟政
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Dalian Ocean University
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Dalian Ocean University
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/067—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及轴承加工技术领域,具体涉及一种轴承滚道表面加工处理装置,包括打磨模块,所述打磨模块包括连接框,所述连接框顶面设置有固定盘,所述固定盘侧面固定连接有夹持模块,所述固定盘顶面固定连接有与用于驱动连接框转动的动力机构,所述连接框内侧面滑动连接有滑动板,所述连接框内侧面转动连接有与滑动板旋合连接的调节丝杆。本发明中,通过复位弹簧一与滑动块固定连接,在对滚道进行打磨时,在复位弹簧一的作用下,打磨块可以始终与滚道紧贴,有利于提高打磨效果,而在打磨结束后,可以直接将滑动块拨开,然后将内圈取下,不需要频繁调节打磨块的位置,有利于加工处理装置的使用。

The invention relates to the technical field of bearing processing, in particular to a bearing raceway surface processing device, which includes a grinding module, the grinding module includes a connection frame, the top surface of the connection frame is provided with a fixed plate, and the side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected There is a clamping module, the top surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a power mechanism for driving the connection frame to rotate, the inner side of the connection frame is slidably connected with a sliding plate, and the inner side of the connection frame is rotatably connected with a sliding plate rotating The adjusting screw rod connected together. In the present invention, the return spring 1 is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and when the raceway is polished, under the action of the return spring 1, the polishing block can always be in close contact with the raceway, which is conducive to improving the grinding effect. Finally, the sliding block can be directly pushed aside, and then the inner ring can be removed without frequent adjustment of the position of the grinding block, which is beneficial to the use of the processing device.

Description

一种轴承滚道表面加工处理装置A bearing raceway surface processing device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及轴承加工技术领域,具体涉及一种轴承滚道表面加工处理装置。The invention relates to the technical field of bearing processing, in particular to a bearing raceway surface processing device.

背景技术Background technique

轴承一般由内圈、外圈、滚动体和保持架四部分组成,内圈的作用是与轴相配合并与轴一起旋转,外圈作用是与轴承座相配合,而滚动体是借助于保持架均匀的将滚动体分布在内圈和外圈之间,保持架能使滚动体均匀分布,而轴承滚道是所有滚动体滚动表面的统称,在轴承内圈与外圈加工完成后,轴承滚道的表面经常存较多毛刺,因此在轴承使用前需要对内圈与外圈的滚道进行打磨处理,现有的轴承滚道表面加工处理装置在使用时,需要调节打磨块的位置,使打磨块与滚道贴靠,而在使用结束后,同样需要调节打磨块的位置,使打磨块与滚道分离,使得在对内圈的滚道打磨时,需要频繁调节打磨块的位置,不利于加工处理装置的使用。Bearings are generally composed of four parts: inner ring, outer ring, rolling body and cage. The function of the inner ring is to cooperate with the shaft and rotate together with the shaft. Evenly distribute the rolling elements between the inner ring and the outer ring, the cage can make the rolling elements evenly distributed, and the bearing raceway is a general term for the rolling surfaces of all rolling elements. After the bearing inner ring and outer ring are processed, the bearing rolling There are often many burrs on the surface of the raceway, so the raceway between the inner ring and the outer ring needs to be polished before the bearing is used. When the existing bearing raceway surface processing device is used, the position of the grinding block needs to be adjusted so that The grinding block is close to the raceway, and after use, it is also necessary to adjust the position of the grinding block to separate the grinding block from the raceway, so that when grinding the raceway of the inner ring, it is necessary to frequently adjust the position of the grinding block. Facilitate the use of processing equipment.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服上述的技术问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种轴承滚道表面加工处理装置,通过复位弹簧一与滑动块固定连接,在对滚道进行打磨时,在复位弹簧一的作用下,打磨块可以始终与滚道紧贴,有利于提高打磨效果,而在打磨结束后,可以直接将滑动块拨开,然后将内圈取下,不需要频繁调节打磨块的位置,有利于加工处理装置的使用。In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a bearing raceway surface processing device, which is fixedly connected with the sliding block through the return spring one, and when the raceway is polished, under the action of the return spring one, the grinding The block can always be in close contact with the raceway, which is conducive to improving the grinding effect. After the grinding is completed, the sliding block can be directly pushed aside, and then the inner ring can be removed. It is not necessary to frequently adjust the position of the grinding block, which is beneficial to the processing device. usage of.

本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种轴承滚道表面加工处理装置,包括打磨模块,所述打磨模块包括连接框,所述连接框顶面设置有固定盘,所述固定盘侧面固定连接有夹持模块,所述固定盘顶面固定连接有与用于驱动连接框转动的动力机构,所述连接框内侧面滑动连接有滑动板,所述连接框内侧面转动连接有与滑动板旋合连接的调节丝杆,所述连接框内侧面滑动连接有滑动块,所述滑动块底面设置有连接杆,所述连接杆底端设置有打磨块,所述调节丝杆一端穿过滑动块顶部内侧面,所述滑动板侧面固定连接有与滑动块侧面固定连接的复位弹簧一,可以通过夹持模块固定内圈的位置,在复位弹簧一的作用下,可以使打磨块与滚道接触,然后可以通过动力机构带动连接框转动,使打磨块转动对滚道进行打磨,而在打磨结束后,可以直接将内圈取下,不需要频繁调节打磨块的位置,有利于加工处理装置的使用,且在打磨时,在复位弹簧一的作用下,打磨块可以始终与滚道紧贴,有利于提高打磨效果,便于使用,同时可以通过调节丝杆调节滑动板的位置,从而根据需要改变打磨块与滚道紧贴的程度,并使打磨块适应不同尺寸的内圈外侧上滚道的打磨。A bearing raceway surface processing device, comprising a grinding module, the grinding module includes a connection frame, the top surface of the connection frame is provided with a fixed plate, and the side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a clamping module, and the top surface of the fixed plate is The surface is fixedly connected with a power mechanism for driving the connection frame to rotate, the inner side of the connection frame is slidably connected to a sliding plate, and the inner side of the connection frame is rotatably connected to an adjustment screw screwed and connected to the sliding plate. The inner side of the frame is slidably connected with a sliding block, the bottom surface of the sliding block is provided with a connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is provided with a polishing block, one end of the adjusting screw passes through the inner surface of the top of the sliding block, and the side of the sliding plate is fixed There is a return spring 1 fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block. The position of the inner ring can be fixed by the clamping module. Under the action of the return spring 1, the grinding block can be brought into contact with the raceway, and then the connecting frame can be driven to rotate by the power mechanism , so that the grinding block rotates to grind the raceway, and after the grinding is finished, the inner ring can be removed directly, without frequent adjustment of the position of the grinding block, which is conducive to the use of the processing device, and when grinding, the return spring Under the action of one, the grinding block can always be in close contact with the raceway, which is beneficial to improve the grinding effect and is easy to use. At the same time, the position of the sliding plate can be adjusted by adjusting the screw rod, so as to change the degree of closeness between the grinding block and the raceway as required. And the grinding block is adapted to the grinding of the raceways on the outer sides of inner rings of different sizes.

进一步在于:所述固定盘内侧面底部固定连接有与连接框顶面接触的限位环,所述连接框顶面两侧均固定连接有与限位环滑动连接的限位块,且限位块侧面与固定盘内侧面滑动连接,限位环可以限制限位块的位置,从而避免连接框与固定盘脱离。It is further in that: the bottom of the inner surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a limit ring that is in contact with the top surface of the connection frame, and both sides of the top surface of the connection frame are fixedly connected with limit blocks that are slidably connected with the limit ring, and the limit ring The side of the block is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate, and the limit ring can limit the position of the limit block, thereby preventing the connection frame from detaching from the fixed plate.

进一步在于:所述动力机构包括动力机构,所述动力机构包括动力盒,所述动力盒底面与固定盘顶面固定连接,所述动力盒内侧面设置有电机,所述电机输出端传动连接有与固定盘转动连接的传动杆,所述传动杆底端与连接框顶面固定连接,电机可以带动传动杆转动,传动杆可以带动连接框转动,使打磨块转动。Further, the power mechanism includes a power mechanism, the power mechanism includes a power box, the bottom surface of the power box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed disk, the inner surface of the power box is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is connected with a drive The transmission rod that is connected with the fixed plate in rotation, the bottom end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the top surface of the connection frame, the motor can drive the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod can drive the connection frame to rotate to make the grinding block rotate.

进一步在于:所述滑动块内底面转动连接有与连接杆顶端固定连接的转动块一,所述滑动块背离滑动板一侧的内侧面转动连接有转动块二,所述转动块一侧面与转动块二侧面均固定套接有锥齿轮一,且两个锥齿轮一啮合传动,所述固定盘内侧面固定连接有齿环,所述连接框顶面位于滑动块的一侧转动连接有滚动杆,所述滚动杆顶面固定套接有与齿环啮合传动的传动齿轮一,所述连接框位于滚动杆一侧的内侧面转动连接有转动块三,所述滚动杆与转动块三位于连接框内的侧面均固定套接有锥齿轮二,且两个锥齿轮二啮合传动,所述转动块二位于滑动块外的一端固定连接有矩型杆一,所述转动块三侧面固定连接有与矩型杆一滑动连接的矩型套,在连接框转动时,连接框可以带动滚动杆与传动齿轮一转动,这样可以使传动齿轮一内齿环上滚动,从而使滚动杆转动,滚动杆可以通过锥齿轮二带动转动块三转动,转动块三可以通过矩型套与矩型杆一带动转动块二转动,转动块二可以通过锥齿一带动转动块一转动,转动块一可以带动连接杆转动,从而使打磨块自转,有利于提高打磨效果,且滑动块移动时,转动块三可以始终通过矩型套与矩型杆一带动转动块二转动。Further, it is: the inner bottom surface of the sliding block is rotatably connected with the first rotating block fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod, the inner surface of the sliding block away from the side of the sliding plate is rotatably connected with the second rotating block, and the first side of the rotating block is connected with the rotating block. The two sides of the block are fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear one, and the two bevel gears are meshed for transmission. The inner side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a gear ring, and the top surface of the connection frame is located on one side of the sliding block and is connected with a rolling rod for rotation. , the top surface of the rolling rod is fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear 1 meshing with the gear ring, and the inner surface of the connecting frame is located on one side of the rolling rod and is connected with a rotating block 3, and the rolling rod and the rotating block 3 are connected Bevel gears 2 are fixedly sleeved on the sides of the frame, and the two bevel gears are meshed for transmission. The end of the rotating block 2 outside the sliding block is fixedly connected with a rectangular rod 1, and the three sides of the rotating block are fixedly connected with The rectangular sleeve that is slidingly connected with the rectangular rod, when the connecting frame rotates, the connecting frame can drive the rolling rod and the transmission gear to rotate, so that the transmission gear can roll on the inner gear ring, so that the rolling rod rotates, and the rolling rod Rotating block 3 can be driven to rotate through bevel gear 2, rotating block 3 can drive rotating block 2 to rotate through rectangular sleeve and rectangular rod 1, rotating block 2 can drive rotating block 1 to rotate through bevel gear 1, and rotating block 1 can drive the connection The bar rotates so that the grinding block rotates, which is beneficial to improve the grinding effect, and when the sliding block moves, the third rotating block can always drive the second rotating block to rotate through the rectangular sleeve and the first rectangular rod.

进一步在于:所述夹持模块包括底板,所述底板顶面固定连接有与固定盘侧面固定连接的两个侧杆,所述底板顶面固定连接有固定盒,所述固定盒内顶面滑动连接有两个夹持杆,所述夹持杆内侧面设置有圆杆,所述夹持杆侧面固定套接有传动齿轮二,所述固定盒内侧面固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板顶面设置有与传动齿轮二啮合的驱动机构,所述夹持杆底端转动连接有支撑块,所述支撑块顶面固定连接有与夹持杆侧面转动连接的套杆,所述固定盒内底面固定连接有与支撑块滑动连接的限位框,限位框可以限制支撑块的移动方向,对支撑块进行支撑,从而对夹持杆支撑,驱动机构可以通过传动齿轮二带动夹持杆移动,从而使圆杆撑起内圈。Further, the clamping module includes a bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two side bars fixedly connected with the side of the fixed plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed box, and the top surface of the fixed box slides Two clamping rods are connected, the inner surface of the clamping rod is provided with a round rod, the side of the clamping rod is fixedly sleeved with the transmission gear 2, the inner side of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the support plate The top surface is provided with a drive mechanism meshing with the transmission gear. The bottom end of the clamping rod is rotatably connected to a support block. The top surface of the support block is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod that is rotatably connected to the side of the clamping rod. The inner bottom surface is fixedly connected with a limit frame slidingly connected with the support block. The limit frame can limit the moving direction of the support block, support the support block, and thus support the clamping rod. The driving mechanism can drive the clamping rod through the second transmission gear. Move so that the rod supports the inner ring.

进一步在于:所述夹持杆内侧面固定连接有与圆杆侧面接触的螺旋轨,所述圆杆侧面固定连接有与螺旋轨侧面接触的弧型块,且弧型块侧面与夹持杆内侧面接触,所述套杆内侧面与夹持杆侧面之间设置有扭转弹簧,所述圆杆底端固定连接有穿出夹持杆底端的矩型杆二,且矩型杆二侧面与支撑块内侧面滑动插接,驱动机构可以通过传动齿轮二带动夹持杆移动,使两个连接块相背移动时,在扭转弹簧的作用下,可以使夹持杆保持角度不便,这样驱动机构可以通过传动齿轮二带动夹持杆移动,从而使两个圆杆相背移动贴靠在内圈的内侧面上,在圆杆与内圈内侧面接触后,内圈将会阻止夹持杆与圆杆的移动,这样连接块继续移动,驱动机构可以带动传动齿轮二转动,从而使夹持杆带动螺旋轨转动,螺旋轨转动可以使弧型块向下移动,从而使圆杆向下移动,从而通过圆杆顶部与夹持杆顶端将内圈夹住,使内圈的位置固定。Further lies in that: the inner surface of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a spiral rail which is in contact with the side of the round rod, the side of the round rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block which is in contact with the side of the spiral rail, and the side of the arc-shaped block is in contact with the inner surface of the clamping rod. side contact, a torsion spring is set between the inner side of the sleeve rod and the side of the clamping rod, the bottom end of the round rod is fixedly connected with the second rectangular rod passing through the bottom end of the clamping rod, and the two sides of the rectangular rod are in contact with the support The inner side of the block is slid and inserted, and the driving mechanism can drive the clamping rod to move through the transmission gear 2, so that when the two connecting blocks move away from each other, under the action of the torsion spring, the clamping rod can be kept at an inconvenient angle, so that the driving mechanism can Drive the clamping rod to move through the transmission gear 2, so that the two round rods move away from each other and stick to the inner surface of the inner ring. After the round rod contacts the inner surface of the inner ring, the inner ring will prevent the clamping rod from contacting The movement of the rod, so that the connecting block continues to move, the driving mechanism can drive the transmission gear to rotate, so that the clamping rod can drive the spiral rail to rotate, and the spiral rail can move the arc block downward, so that the round rod can move downward, thus The inner ring is clamped by the top of the round rod and the top of the clamping rod, so that the position of the inner ring is fixed.

进一步在于:所述驱动机构包括滑动杆,所述滑动杆侧面与固定盒内侧面滑动连接,且滑动杆底面与支撑板顶面接触,所述滑动杆内侧面转动连接有穿出固定盒的双向丝杆,所述双向丝杆侧面旋合连接有与滑动杆内侧面滑动连接的连接块,所述连接块侧面固定连接有齿条,且齿条与相邻传动齿轮二啮合传动,双向丝杆转动时,可以使啷个连接块相背移动,从而使两个齿条相背移动,齿条可以带动传动齿轮二移动,且在圆杆与内圈内侧面接触后,齿条可以带动传动齿轮二转动,操作简单,且可以适应不同内圈的夹持,同时有较好的夹持效果,有利于加工处理装置的使用。Further, the driving mechanism includes a sliding rod, the side of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed box, and the bottom surface of the sliding rod is in contact with the top surface of the support plate, and the inner side of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with a two-way Screw rod, the side of the two-way screw rod is screwed and connected with a connecting block slidingly connected to the inner side of the sliding rod, the side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a rack, and the rack is meshed with the adjacent transmission gear for transmission, and the two-way screw rod When rotating, the two connecting blocks can be moved back to each other, so that the two racks can move back to each other. The rack can drive the transmission gear 2 to move, and after the round rod contacts the inner surface of the inner ring, the rack can drive the transmission gear. Two rotations, easy to operate, and can adapt to the clamping of different inner rings, and at the same time have a better clamping effect, which is beneficial to the use of processing devices.

进一步在于:所述滑动杆侧面固定连接有与固定盒内侧面固定连接的两个复位弹簧二,所述滑动杆侧面固定连接有与固定盒滑动连接的拉杆,在复位弹簧二的作用下,可以使齿条与传动齿轮二紧贴,可以拉动拉杆,使齿条与传动齿轮二脱离,这时可以调节夹持杆的位置,在需要夹持不同尺寸的内圈时,便于快速调节夹持杆的位置。It further lies in that: the side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with two return springs fixedly connected with the inner side of the fixed box, and the side of the sliding bar is fixedly connected with a pull bar slidingly connected with the fixed box, under the action of the return spring two, it can Make the rack and the transmission gear 2 close, you can pull the pull rod to disengage the rack and the transmission gear 2, then you can adjust the position of the clamping rod, and it is convenient to quickly adjust the clamping rod when you need to clamp the inner ring of different sizes s position.

本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

1、通过复位弹簧一与滑动块固定连接,在对滚道进行打磨时,在复位弹簧一的作用下,可以使打磨块与滚道接触,而在打磨结束后,可以直接将滑动块拨开,然后将内圈取下,不需要频繁调节打磨块的位置,有利于加工处理装置的使用,且在打磨时,在复位弹簧一的作用下,打磨块可以始终与滚道紧贴,有利于提高打磨效果,便于使用,同时可以通过调节丝杆调节滑动板的位置,从而根据需要改变打磨块与滚道紧贴的程度,并使打磨块适应不同尺寸的内圈的打磨;1. The return spring 1 is fixedly connected with the sliding block. When grinding the raceway, under the action of the return spring 1, the grinding block can be brought into contact with the raceway. After grinding, the sliding block can be pushed away directly , and then remove the inner ring, no need to frequently adjust the position of the grinding block, which is beneficial to the use of the processing device, and when grinding, under the action of the return spring 1, the grinding block can always be in close contact with the raceway, which is conducive to It improves the grinding effect and is easy to use. At the same time, the position of the sliding plate can be adjusted by adjusting the screw rod, so as to change the degree of closeness between the grinding block and the raceway as required, and make the grinding block suitable for grinding inner rings of different sizes;

2、通过矩型套与矩型杆一滑动连接,在动力机构带动连接框转动时,传动齿轮一可以在齿环上滚动,从而使滚动杆转动,这样通过矩型套与矩型杆一等可以带动连接杆转动,从而使打磨块自转,有利于提高打磨效果,便于加工处理装置的使用;2. Through the sliding connection between the rectangular sleeve and the rectangular rod, when the power mechanism drives the connecting frame to rotate, the transmission gear can roll on the gear ring, so that the rolling rod rotates, so that the rectangular sleeve and the rectangular rod are connected together. It can drive the connecting rod to rotate, so that the grinding block can rotate itself, which is beneficial to improve the grinding effect and facilitate the use of processing devices;

3、通过弧型块与螺旋轨侧面接触,在驱动机构使传动齿轮二相背移动时,在扭转弹簧的作用下,夹持杆将会保持角度不变,这样夹持杆可以带动圆杆等移动,从而使圆杆撑在内圈上,这时夹持杆继续移动,驱动机构将通过传动齿轮二带动夹持杆转动,这样在螺旋轨的作用下,可以使弧型块向下移动,使圆杆顶部夹住内圈顶面,从而将内圈完全固定,可以适应不同内圈的夹持的同时,有较好的夹持效果。3. Through the contact between the arc-shaped block and the side of the spiral rail, when the driving mechanism moves the two transmission gears in opposite directions, under the action of the torsion spring, the clamping rod will keep the angle unchanged, so that the clamping rod can drive the round rod, etc. Move, so that the round rod is supported on the inner ring, at this time the clamping rod continues to move, the driving mechanism will drive the clamping rod to rotate through the transmission gear 2, so that under the action of the spiral rail, the arc-shaped block can be moved downwards, The top of the round rod clamps the top surface of the inner ring, so that the inner ring is completely fixed, which can adapt to the clamping of different inner rings and has a better clamping effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1是本发明一种轴承滚道表面加工处理装置整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a bearing raceway surface processing device according to the present invention;

图2是本发明中的打磨模块结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the grinding module in the present invention;

图3是本发明中的固定盘内部正视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal front view structure of the fixed disk in the present invention;

图4是本发明中的连接框内部正视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal front view of the connecting frame in the present invention;

图5是本发明中的连接框与滑动块内部正视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal front view structure of the connecting frame and the sliding block in the present invention;

图6是本发明中的夹持模块结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping module in the present invention;

图7是本发明中的固定盒内部结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed box in the present invention;

图8是本发明中的夹持杆结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the clamping rod in the present invention;

图9是本发明中的夹持杆内部正视结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal front view of the clamping rod in the present invention;

图10是本发明中的螺旋轨结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram of a spiral track in the present invention;

图11是本发明中的驱动机构内部俯视结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the internal top view of the drive mechanism in the present invention.

图中:100、打磨模块;110、连接框;111、滑动板;112、调节丝杆;113、复位弹簧一;114、限位块;120、固定盘;121、齿环;122、限位环;130、动力机构;131、电机;132、传动杆;133、动力盒;140、滑动块;141、连接杆;142、打磨块;143、转动块一;144、转动块二;145、矩型杆一;150、滚动杆;151、传动齿轮一;160、转动块三;161、矩型套;200、夹持模块;210、底板;211、侧杆;220、固定盒;221、限位框;222、支撑板;230、夹持杆;231、传动齿轮二;232、螺旋轨;240、圆杆;241、矩型杆二;242、弧型块;250、支撑块;251、套杆;260、扭转弹簧;270、驱动机构;271、滑动杆;272、双向丝杆;273、连接块;274、齿条;275、复位弹簧二;276、拉杆。In the figure: 100, grinding module; 110, connecting frame; 111, sliding plate; 112, adjusting screw; 113, return spring one; 114, limit block; 120, fixed plate; 121, gear ring; 122, limit Ring; 130, power mechanism; 131, motor; 132, transmission rod; 133, power box; 140, sliding block; 141, connecting rod; 142, polishing block; 143, rotating block one; 144, rotating block two; Rectangular rod one; 150, rolling rod; 151, transmission gear one; 160, rotating block three; 161, rectangular sleeve; 200, clamping module; 210, bottom plate; 211, side bar; 220, fixed box; 221, Limit frame; 222, support plate; 230, clamping rod; 231, transmission gear two; 232, spiral rail; 240, round rod; 241, rectangular rod two; 242, arc block; 250, support block; 260, torsion spring; 270, drive mechanism; 271, slide bar; 272, two-way screw mandrel; 273, connection block; 274, rack;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-11所示,一种轴承滚道表面加工处理装置,包括打磨模块100,打磨模块100包括连接框110,连接框110顶面设置有固定盘120,固定盘120侧面固定连接有夹持模块200,固定盘120顶面固定连接有与用于驱动连接框110转动的动力机构130,连接框110内侧面滑动连接有滑动板111,连接框110内侧面转动连接有与滑动板111旋合连接的调节丝杆112,连接框110内侧面滑动连接有滑动块140,滑动块140底面设置有连接杆141,连接杆141底端设置有打磨块142,调节丝杆112一端穿过滑动块140顶部内侧面,滑动板111侧面固定连接有与滑动块140侧面固定连接的复位弹簧一113,可以通过夹持模块200固定内圈的位置,在复位弹簧一113的作用下,可以使打磨块142与滚道接触,然后可以通过动力机构130带动连接框110转动,使打磨块142转动对滚道进行打磨,而在打磨结束后,可以直接将内圈取下,不需要频繁调节打磨块142的位置,有利于加工处理装置的使用,且在打磨时,在复位弹簧一113的作用下,打磨块142可以始终与滚道紧贴,有利于提高打磨效果,便于使用,同时可以通过调节丝杆112调节滑动板111的位置,从而根据需要改变打磨块142与滚道紧贴的程度,并使打磨块142适应不同尺寸的内圈外侧上滚道的打磨。1-11, a bearing raceway surface processing device includes a grinding module 100. The grinding module 100 includes a connecting frame 110. The clamping module 200, the top surface of the fixed plate 120 is fixedly connected with the power mechanism 130 for driving the connection frame 110 to rotate; The adjusting screw rod 112 that is screwed and connected, the inner surface of the connecting frame 110 is slidably connected with a sliding block 140, the bottom surface of the sliding block 140 is provided with a connecting rod 141, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 141 is provided with a polishing block 142, and one end of the adjusting screw rod 112 passes through the sliding Block 140 top inner side, slide plate 111 side is fixedly connected with return spring one 113 that is fixedly connected with slide block 140 side, can fix the position of inner circle by clamping module 200, under the effect of return spring one 113, can make grinding The block 142 is in contact with the raceway, and then the power mechanism 130 can drive the connecting frame 110 to rotate, so that the grinding block 142 can rotate to polish the raceway, and after the grinding is finished, the inner ring can be directly removed without frequent adjustment of the grinding block The position of 142 is conducive to the use of the processing device, and when grinding, under the action of return spring 113, the grinding block 142 can always be close to the raceway, which is conducive to improving the grinding effect and is easy to use. The screw rod 112 adjusts the position of the sliding plate 111, thereby changing the degree of close contact between the grinding block 142 and the raceway as required, and making the grinding block 142 suitable for grinding the raceways on the outer sides of the inner rings of different sizes.

固定盘120内侧面底部固定连接有与连接框110顶面接触的限位环122,连接框110顶面两侧均固定连接有与限位环122滑动连接的限位块114,且限位块114侧面与固定盘120内侧面滑动连接,限位环122可以限制限位块114的位置,从而避免连接框110与固定盘120脱离。动力机构130包括动力机构130,动力机构130包括动力盒133,动力盒133底面与固定盘120顶面固定连接,动力盒133内侧面设置有电机131,电机131输出端传动连接有与固定盘120转动连接的传动杆132,传动杆132底端与连接框110顶面固定连接,电机131可以带动传动杆132转动,传动杆132可以带动连接框110转动,使打磨块142转动。The bottom of the inner surface of the fixed disk 120 is fixedly connected with a limit ring 122 that is in contact with the top surface of the connection frame 110, and both sides of the top surface of the connection frame 110 are fixedly connected with a limit block 114 that is slidably connected with the limit ring 122, and the limit block 114 is slidingly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 120 , and the limit ring 122 can limit the position of the limit block 114 , thereby preventing the connection frame 110 from being separated from the fixed plate 120 . Power mechanism 130 comprises power mechanism 130, and power mechanism 130 comprises power box 133, and power box 133 bottom surface is fixedly connected with fixed disk 120 top surface, and power box 133 inner side is provided with motor 131, and motor 131 output end transmission is connected with fixed disk 120 Rotate the connected transmission rod 132, the transmission rod 132 bottom is fixedly connected with the connection frame 110 top surface, the motor 131 can drive the transmission rod 132 to rotate, the transmission rod 132 can drive the connection frame 110 to rotate, and the grinding block 142 is rotated.

滑动块140内底面转动连接有与连接杆141顶端固定连接的转动块一143,滑动块140背离滑动板111一侧的内侧面转动连接有转动块二144,转动块一143侧面与转动块二144侧面均固定套接有锥齿轮一,且两个锥齿轮一啮合传动,固定盘120内侧面固定连接有齿环121,连接框110顶面位于滑动块140的一侧转动连接有滚动杆150,滚动杆150顶面固定套接有与齿环121啮合传动的传动齿轮一151,连接框110位于滚动杆150一侧的内侧面转动连接有转动块三160,滚动杆150与转动块三160位于连接框110内的侧面均固定套接有锥齿轮二,且两个锥齿轮二啮合传动,转动块二144位于滑动块140外的一端固定连接有矩型杆一145,转动块三160侧面固定连接有与矩型杆一145滑动连接的矩型套161,在连接框110转动时,连接框110可以带动滚动杆150与传动齿轮一151转动,这样可以使传动齿轮一151内齿环121上滚动,从而使滚动杆150转动,滚动杆150可以通过锥齿轮二带动转动块三160转动,转动块三160可以通过矩型套161与矩型杆一145带动转动块二144转动,转动块二144可以通过锥齿一带动转动块一143转动,转动块一143可以带动连接杆141转动,从而使打磨块142自转,有利于提高打磨效果,且滑动块140移动时,转动块三160可以始终通过矩型套161与矩型杆一145带动转动块二144转动。The inner bottom surface of the sliding block 140 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 1 143 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 141, and the inner surface of the sliding block 140 away from the sliding plate 111 side is rotatably connected with a rotating block 2 144, and the side of the rotating block 143 is connected with the rotating block 2. 144 sides are fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 1, and the two bevel gears 1 are meshed for transmission, the inner surface of the fixed disk 120 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 121, and the top surface of the connection frame 110 is located on one side of the sliding block 140 and is rotatably connected with a rolling rod 150 , the top surface of the rolling rod 150 is fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear one 151 meshing with the gear ring 121, and the inner surface of the connecting frame 110 located at one side of the rolling rod 150 is rotatably connected with a rotating block three 160, and the rolling rod 150 and the rotating block three 160 Bevel gears 2 are fixedly sleeved on the sides of the connection frame 110, and the two bevel gears are meshed for transmission. The end of the rotating block 144 outside the sliding block 140 is fixedly connected with a rectangular rod 145, and the side of the rotating block 3 160 Fixedly connected with the rectangular cover 161 that is slidingly connected with the rectangular rod one 145, when the connecting frame 110 rotates, the connecting frame 110 can drive the rolling rod 150 and the transmission gear one 151 to rotate, so that the transmission gear one 151 inner ring gear 121 Roll up, so that the rolling rod 150 rotates, the rolling rod 150 can drive the rotating block three 160 to rotate through the bevel gear two, the rotating block three 160 can drive the rotating block two 144 to rotate through the rectangular sleeve 161 and the rectangular rod one 145, and the rotating block The second 144 can drive the rotating block one 143 to rotate through the bevel tooth one, and the rotating block one 143 can drive the connecting rod 141 to rotate, so that the grinding block 142 can rotate, which is conducive to improving the grinding effect, and when the sliding block 140 moves, the rotating block three 160 can The second rotating block 144 is driven to rotate by the rectangular sleeve 161 and the first rectangular rod 145 all the time.

夹持模块200包括底板210,底板210顶面固定连接有与固定盘120侧面固定连接的两个侧杆211,底板210顶面固定连接有固定盒220,固定盒220内顶面滑动连接有两个夹持杆230,夹持杆230内侧面设置有圆杆240,夹持杆230侧面固定套接有传动齿轮二231,固定盒220内侧面固定连接有支撑板222,支撑板222顶面设置有与传动齿轮二231啮合的驱动机构270,夹持杆230底端转动连接有支撑块250,支撑块250顶面固定连接有与夹持杆230侧面转动连接的套杆251,固定盒220内底面固定连接有与支撑块250滑动连接的限位框221,限位框221可以限制支撑块250的移动方向,对支撑块250进行支撑,从而对夹持杆230支撑,驱动机构270可以通过传动齿轮二231带动夹持杆230移动,从而使圆杆240撑起内圈。The clamping module 200 includes a bottom plate 210, the top surface of the bottom plate 210 is fixedly connected with two side bars 211 fixedly connected with the side of the fixed plate 120, the top surface of the bottom plate 210 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 220, and the inner top surface of the fixed box 220 is slidably connected with two A clamping rod 230, the inner side of the clamping rod 230 is provided with a round rod 240, the side of the clamping rod 230 is fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear 2 231, the inner side of the fixed box 220 is fixedly connected with a support plate 222, and the top surface of the support plate 222 is arranged There is a drive mechanism 270 meshing with the transmission gear 2 231, the bottom of the clamping rod 230 is rotatably connected with a support block 250, and the top surface of the support block 250 is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod 251 that is rotatably connected with the side of the clamping rod 230, and the inside of the fixed box 220 The bottom surface is fixedly connected with the limit frame 221 which is slidably connected with the support block 250. The limit frame 221 can limit the moving direction of the support block 250, support the support block 250, thereby support the clamping rod 230, and the driving mechanism 270 can pass through the transmission The second gear 231 drives the clamping rod 230 to move, so that the round rod 240 props up the inner ring.

夹持杆230内侧面固定连接有与圆杆240侧面接触的螺旋轨232,圆杆240侧面固定连接有与螺旋轨232侧面接触的弧型块242,且弧型块242侧面与夹持杆230内侧面接触,套杆251内侧面与夹持杆230侧面之间设置有扭转弹簧260,圆杆240底端固定连接有穿出夹持杆230底端的矩型杆二241,且矩型杆二241侧面与支撑块250内侧面滑动插接,驱动机构270可以通过传动齿轮二231带动夹持杆230移动,使两个连接块273相背移动时,在扭转弹簧260的作用下,可以使夹持杆230保持角度不便,这样驱动机构270可以通过传动齿轮二231带动夹持杆230移动,从而使两个圆杆240相背移动贴靠在内圈的内侧面上,在圆杆240与内圈内侧面接触后,内圈将会阻止夹持杆230与圆杆240的移动,这样连接块273继续移动,驱动机构270可以带动传动齿轮二231转动,从而使夹持杆230带动螺旋轨232转动,螺旋轨232转动可以使弧型块242向下移动,从而使圆杆240向下移动,从而通过圆杆240顶部与夹持杆230顶端将内圈夹住,使内圈的位置固定。The inner surface of the clamping rod 230 is fixedly connected with a spiral rail 232 that contacts the side of the round rod 240, and the side of the round rod 240 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block 242 that contacts the side of the spiral rail 232, and the side of the arc-shaped block 242 is in contact with the clamping rod 230. The inner surface is in contact, and a torsion spring 260 is arranged between the inner surface of the sleeve rod 251 and the side surface of the clamping rod 230. The bottom end of the round rod 240 is fixedly connected with a rectangular rod 241 passing through the bottom end of the clamping rod 230, and the rectangular rod two 241 side and support block 250 inner side are slidably inserted, and driving mechanism 270 can drive clamping bar 230 to move through transmission gear 2 231, and when two connecting blocks 273 move away from each other, under the effect of torsion spring 260, clamping rod 230 can be moved. The holding rod 230 is inconvenient to maintain the angle, so that the driving mechanism 270 can drive the clamping rod 230 to move through the transmission gear 2 231, so that the two round rods 240 move away from each other and lean against the inner surface of the inner ring. After the inner side of the ring contacts, the inner ring will prevent the movement of the clamping rod 230 and the round rod 240, so that the connecting block 273 continues to move, and the driving mechanism 270 can drive the transmission gear 2 231 to rotate, so that the clamping rod 230 drives the spiral rail 232 Rotation, the rotation of the spiral rail 232 can make the arc block 242 move downwards, so that the round rod 240 moves downwards, thereby clamping the inner ring by the top of the round rod 240 and the top of the clamping rod 230, so that the position of the inner ring is fixed.

驱动机构270包括滑动杆271,滑动杆271侧面与固定盒220内侧面滑动连接,且滑动杆271底面与支撑板222顶面接触,滑动杆271内侧面转动连接有穿出固定盒220的双向丝杆272,双向丝杆272侧面旋合连接有与滑动杆271内侧面滑动连接的连接块273,连接块273侧面固定连接有齿条274,且齿条274与相邻传动齿轮二231啮合传动,双向丝杆272转动时,可以使啷个连接块273相背移动,从而使两个齿条274相背移动,齿条274可以带动传动齿轮二231移动,且在圆杆240与内圈内侧面接触后,齿条274可以带动传动齿轮二231转动,操作简单,且可以适应不同内圈的夹持,同时有较好的夹持效果,有利于加工处理装置的使用。The driving mechanism 270 includes a sliding rod 271, the side surface of the sliding rod 271 is slidingly connected with the inner surface of the fixed box 220, and the bottom surface of the sliding rod 271 is in contact with the top surface of the support plate 222, and the inner surface of the sliding rod 271 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional wire passing through the fixing box 220. Rod 272, the two-way screw rod 272 side is screwed and connected with the connecting block 273 that is slidingly connected with the inner surface of the sliding rod 271, and the side of the connecting block 273 is fixedly connected with a rack 274, and the rack 274 is meshed with the adjacent transmission gear 231 for transmission. When the two-way screw mandrel 272 rotates, the two connecting blocks 273 can be moved opposite to each other, so that the two racks 274 can move opposite to each other, and the rack 274 can drive the transmission gear 2 231 to move. After contact, the rack 274 can drive the transmission gear 2 231 to rotate, the operation is simple, and it can adapt to the clamping of different inner rings. At the same time, it has a better clamping effect, which is beneficial to the use of the processing device.

滑动杆271侧面固定连接有与固定盒220内侧面固定连接的两个复位弹簧二275,滑动杆271侧面固定连接有与固定盒220滑动连接的拉杆276,在复位弹簧二275的作用下,可以使齿条274与传动齿轮二231紧贴,可以拉动拉杆276,使齿条274与传动齿轮二231脱离,这时可以调节夹持杆230的位置,在需要夹持不同尺寸的内圈时,便于快速调节夹持杆230的位置。Slide bar 271 sides are fixedly connected with two return springs 275 that are fixedly connected with fixed box 220 inner side, and slide bar 271 sides are fixedly connected with pull bar 276 that is slidably connected with fixed box 220, under the effect of back-moving spring 2275, can Make the rack 274 close to the transmission gear 2 231, pull the pull bar 276 to disengage the rack 274 from the transmission gear 2 231. At this time, the position of the clamping rod 230 can be adjusted. When it is necessary to clamp inner rings of different sizes, It is convenient to quickly adjust the position of the clamping rod 230 .

使用时,可以在连接框110内转动连接固定丝杆,并在固定丝杆上旋合连接与连接框110内侧面接触的挡块,连接丝杆可以穿过滑动块140顶部一侧,且挡块侧面可以与滑动块140背离复位弹簧一113的侧面接触,这样可以通过挡块挡住滑动块140的位置,避免滑动块140远离滑动板111移动。During use, the fixed screw rod can be rotated and connected in the connection frame 110, and the stopper that is in contact with the inner surface of the connection frame 110 can be screwed on the fixed screw rod, and the connecting screw rod can pass through the top side of the sliding block 140, and the stopper The side of the block can be in contact with the side of the sliding block 140 away from the return spring 1 113, so that the position of the sliding block 140 can be blocked by the stopper to prevent the sliding block 140 from moving away from the sliding plate 111.

工作原理:使用时,将内圈移动到夹持杆230顶部,使两个圆杆240位于内圈的内部,然后转动双向丝杆272,双向丝杆272转动时,可以使两个连接块273相背移动,在扭转弹簧260的作用下,可以使夹持杆230保持角度不便,这样连接块273可以通过齿条274与传动齿轮二231带动夹持杆230移动,从而使两个圆杆240相背移动贴靠在内圈的内侧面上,在圆杆240与内圈内侧面接触后,内圈将会阻止夹持杆230与圆杆240的移动,这样连接块273继续移动,可以通过齿条274带动传动齿轮二231转动,从而使夹持杆230带动螺旋轨232转动,螺旋轨232转动可以使弧型块242向下移动,从而使圆杆240向下移动,从而通过圆杆240顶部与夹持杆230顶端将内圈夹住,使内圈的位置固定;Working principle: when in use, move the inner ring to the top of the clamping rod 230, so that the two round rods 240 are located inside the inner ring, and then turn the two-way screw rod 272, when the two-way screw rod 272 rotates, the two connecting blocks 273 can be made Move oppositely, under the effect of torsion spring 260, can make clamping rod 230 keep the angle inconvenience, and connecting piece 273 can drive clamping rod 230 to move by rack 274 and transmission gear 2 231 like this, thereby makes two round rods 240 Move opposite to the inner side of the inner ring, after the round rod 240 contacts the inner side of the inner ring, the inner ring will stop the movement of the clamping rod 230 and the round rod 240, so that the connecting block 273 continues to move, and can pass The rack 274 drives the transmission gear 2 231 to rotate, so that the clamping rod 230 drives the helical rail 232 to rotate, and the rotation of the helical rail 232 can make the arc block 242 move downward, so that the round rod 240 moves downward, thereby passing the round rod 240 The top and the top of the clamping rod 230 clamp the inner ring to fix the position of the inner ring;

可以转动调节丝杆112,使滑动板111移动,滑动板111可以通过复位弹簧一113带动滑动块140移动,从而根据需要调节滑动块140的位置,这样内圈的位置固定后,在复位弹簧一113的作用下,可以使打磨块142贴在内圈外侧的滚道上,然后可以启动电机131,电机131可以带动传动杆132转动,传动杆132可以带动连接框110转动,连接框110可以带动滑动块140转动,滑动块140可以通过连接杆141带动打磨块142转动,使打磨块142沿内圈外侧滚道转动,对滚道进行打磨,而在连接框110转动时,连接框110可以带动滚动杆150与传动齿轮一151转动,这样可以使传动齿轮一151内齿环121上滚动,从而使滚动杆150转动,滚动杆150可以通过锥齿轮二带动转动块三160转动,转动块三160可以通过矩型套161与矩型杆一145带动转动块二144转动,转动块二144可以通过锥齿一带动转动块一143转动,转动块一143可以带动连接杆141转动,从而使打磨块142自转;The screw rod 112 can be rotated and adjusted to move the sliding plate 111. The sliding plate 111 can drive the sliding block 140 to move through the return spring 113, thereby adjusting the position of the sliding block 140 as required. Under the action of 113, the grinding block 142 can be pasted on the outer raceway of the inner ring, and then the motor 131 can be started, the motor 131 can drive the transmission rod 132 to rotate, the transmission rod 132 can drive the connection frame 110 to rotate, and the connection frame 110 can drive the sliding When the block 140 rotates, the sliding block 140 can drive the grinding block 142 to rotate through the connecting rod 141, so that the grinding block 142 can rotate along the outer raceway of the inner ring to polish the raceway, and when the connecting frame 110 rotates, the connecting frame 110 can drive the rolling Rod 150 and transmission gear one 151 rotate, can make transmission gear one 151 inner gear ring 121 roll like this, thereby make rolling rod 150 rotate, and rolling rod 150 can drive rotating block three 160 to rotate by bevel gear two, and rotating block three 160 can Through the rectangular cover 161 and the rectangular rod one 145, the rotating block two 144 is driven to rotate, and the rotating block two 144 can drive the rotating block one 143 to rotate through the bevel tooth one, and the rotating block one 143 can drive the connecting rod 141 to rotate, thereby making the grinding block 142 rotation;

打磨结束后,停止电机131,然后反向转动双向丝杆272,将内圈松开,然后将打磨好的内圈取下,进行下一次的内圈打磨。After finishing the grinding, stop the motor 131, then reversely rotate the two-way screw mandrel 272, loosen the inner ring, then remove the polished inner ring, and carry out the next inner ring grinding.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上内容仅仅是对本发明所作的举例和说明,所属本技术领域的技术人员对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离发明或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本发明的保护范围。The above content is only an example and description of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the invention or exceed the rights of the present invention. The scope defined in the claims should all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种轴承滚道表面加工处理装置,其特征在于,包括打磨模块(100),所述打磨模块(100)包括连接框(110),所述连接框(110)顶面设置有固定盘(120),所述固定盘(120)侧面固定连接有夹持模块(200),所述固定盘(120)顶面固定连接有与用于驱动连接框(110)转动的动力机构(130),所述连接框(110)内侧面滑动连接有滑动板(111),所述连接框(110)内侧面转动连接有与滑动板(111)旋合连接的调节丝杆(112),所述连接框(110)内侧面滑动连接有滑动块(140),所述滑动块(140)底面设置有连接杆(141),所述连接杆(141)底端设置有打磨块(142),所述调节丝杆(112)一端穿过滑动块(140)顶部内侧面,所述滑动板(111)侧面固定连接有与滑动块(140)侧面固定连接的复位弹簧一(113);1. A bearing raceway surface processing device, characterized in that it includes a grinding module (100), the grinding module (100) includes a connecting frame (110), and the top surface of the connecting frame (110) is provided with a fixed plate (120), the clamping module (200) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate (120), and the power mechanism (130) for driving the connection frame (110) to rotate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate (120). , the inner surface of the connecting frame (110) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (111), and the inner surface of the connecting frame (110) is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw rod (112) screwed and connected with the sliding plate (111). A sliding block (140) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the connecting frame (110), the bottom surface of the sliding block (140) is provided with a connecting rod (141), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (141) is provided with a grinding block (142). One end of the adjustment screw (112) passes through the inner surface of the top of the sliding block (140), and the side of the sliding plate (111) is fixedly connected with a return spring one (113) fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block (140); 所述滑动块(140)内底面转动连接有与连接杆(141)顶端固定连接的转动块一(143),所述滑动块(140)背离滑动板(111)一侧的内侧面转动连接有转动块二(144),所述转动块一(143)侧面与转动块二(144)侧面均固定套接有锥齿轮一,且两个锥齿轮一啮合传动,所述固定盘(120)内侧面固定连接有齿环(121),所述连接框(110)顶面位于滑动块(140)的一侧转动连接有滚动杆(150),所述滚动杆(150)顶面固定套接有与齿环(121)啮合传动的传动齿轮一(151),所述连接框(110)位于滚动杆(150)一侧的内侧面转动连接有转动块三(160),所述滚动杆(150)与转动块三(160)位于连接框(110)内的侧面均固定套接有锥齿轮二,且两个锥齿轮二啮合传动,所述转动块二(144)位于滑动块(140)外的一端固定连接有矩型杆一(145),所述转动块三(160)侧面固定连接有与矩型杆一(145)滑动连接的矩型套(161)。The inner bottom surface of the sliding block (140) is rotatably connected with a rotating block 1 (143) fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod (141), and the inner surface of the sliding block (140) facing away from the sliding plate (111) is rotatably connected with a Rotating block 2 (144), the side of the rotating block 1 (143) and the side of the rotating block 2 (144) are fixedly sleeved with bevel gear 1, and the two bevel gears 1 are meshed for transmission, and the inside of the fixed plate (120) The side is fixedly connected with a toothed ring (121), the top surface of the connection frame (110) is located on one side of the sliding block (140) and is rotatably connected with a rolling rod (150), and the top surface of the rolling rod (150) is fixedly sleeved with The transmission gear one (151) meshed with the gear ring (121) and the inner surface of the connecting frame (110) located on one side of the rolling rod (150) is rotatably connected with the rotating block three (160), and the rolling rod (150) ) and the rotating block three (160) in the connecting frame (110) are fixedly sleeved with bevel gear two, and the two bevel gear two are meshed for transmission, and the rotating block two (144) is located outside the sliding block (140) A rectangular rod one (145) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating block three (160), and a rectangular sleeve (161) slidingly connected to the rectangular rod one (145) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block three (160). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种轴承滚道表面加工处理装置,其特征在于,所述固定盘(120)内侧面底部固定连接有与连接框(110)顶面接触的限位环(122),所述连接框(110)顶面两侧均固定连接有与限位环(122)滑动连接的限位块(114),且限位块(114)侧面与固定盘(120)内侧面滑动连接。2. A bearing raceway surface processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom of the inner surface of the fixed plate (120) is fixedly connected with a limit ring ( 122), both sides of the top surface of the connection frame (110) are fixedly connected with a limit block (114) slidingly connected with the limit ring (122), and the side of the limit block (114) is in contact with the fixed plate (120) Side slide connection. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种轴承滚道表面加工处理装置,其特征在于,所述动力机构(130)包括动力盒(133),所述动力盒(133)底面与固定盘(120)顶面固定连接,所述动力盒(133)内侧面设置有电机(131),所述电机(131)输出端传动连接有与固定盘(120)转动连接的传动杆(132),所述传动杆(132)底端与连接框(110)顶面固定连接。3. A bearing raceway surface processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the power mechanism (130) includes a power box (133), and the bottom surface of the power box (133) is in contact with the fixed plate (120 ), the top surface of the power box (133) is fixedly connected, and the inner surface of the power box (133) is provided with a motor (131), and the output end of the motor (131) is connected to a transmission rod (132) that is rotatably connected to the fixed disk (120). The bottom end of the transmission rod (132) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the connection frame (110). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种轴承滚道表面加工处理装置,其特征在于,所述夹持模块(200)包括底板(210),所述底板(210)顶面固定连接有与固定盘(120)侧面固定连接的两个侧杆(211),所述底板(210)顶面固定连接有固定盒(220),所述固定盒(220)内顶面滑动连接有两个夹持杆(230),所述夹持杆(230)内侧面设置有圆杆(240),所述夹持杆(230)侧面固定套接有传动齿轮二(231),所述固定盒(220)内侧面固定连接有支撑板(222),所述支撑板(222)顶面设置有与传动齿轮二(231)啮合的驱动机构(270),所述夹持杆(230)底端转动连接有支撑块(250),所述支撑块(250)顶面固定连接有与夹持杆(230)侧面转动连接的套杆(251),所述固定盒(220)内底面固定连接有与支撑块(250)滑动连接的限位框(221)。4. A bearing raceway surface processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the clamping module (200) includes a bottom plate (210), and the top surface of the bottom plate (210) is fixedly connected with a fixed Two side bars (211) are fixedly connected to the side of the disc (120), the top surface of the bottom plate (210) is fixedly connected to a fixed box (220), and the inner top surface of the fixed box (220) is slidably connected to two clips Rod (230), the inner side of the clamping rod (230) is provided with a round rod (240), the side of the clamping rod (230) is fixedly sleeved with transmission gear 2 (231), the fixed box (220) The inner surface is fixedly connected with a support plate (222), the top surface of the support plate (222) is provided with a driving mechanism (270) meshing with the transmission gear 2 (231), and the bottom end of the clamping rod (230) is rotatably connected with A support block (250), the top surface of the support block (250) is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod (251) that is rotatably connected with the side of the clamping rod (230), and the inner bottom surface of the fixed box (220) is fixedly connected with the support block (250) the limiting frame (221) of sliding connection. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种轴承滚道表面加工处理装置,其特征在于,所述夹持杆(230)内侧面固定连接有与圆杆(240)侧面接触的螺旋轨(232),所述圆杆(240)侧面固定连接有与螺旋轨(232)侧面接触的弧型块(242),且弧型块(242)侧面与夹持杆(230)内侧面接触,所述套杆(251)内侧面与夹持杆(230)侧面之间设置有扭转弹簧(260),所述圆杆(240)底端固定连接有穿出夹持杆(230)底端的矩型杆二(241),且矩型杆二(241)侧面与支撑块(250)内侧面滑动插接。5. A bearing raceway surface processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the inner surface of the clamping rod (230) is fixedly connected with a spiral rail (232) in contact with the side of the round rod (240) , the side of the round rod (240) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block (242) that contacts the side of the spiral rail (232), and the side of the arc-shaped block (242) contacts the inner surface of the clamping rod (230), the sleeve A torsion spring (260) is arranged between the inner side of the rod (251) and the side of the clamping rod (230). (241), and the two (241) sides of the rectangular bar are slidingly plugged in with the support block (250) inner side. 6.根据权利要求4所述的一种轴承滚道表面加工处理装置,其特征在于,所述驱动机构(270)包括滑动杆(271),所述滑动杆(271)侧面与固定盒(220)内侧面滑动连接,且滑动杆(271)底面与支撑板(222)顶面接触,所述滑动杆(271)内侧面转动连接有穿出固定盒(220)的双向丝杆(272),所述双向丝杆(272)侧面旋合连接有与滑动杆(271)内侧面滑动连接的连接块(273),所述连接块(273)侧面固定连接有齿条(274),且齿条(274)与相邻传动齿轮二(231)啮合传动。6. A bearing raceway surface processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the driving mechanism (270) includes a sliding rod (271), and the side of the sliding rod (271) is in contact with the fixed box (220) ) is slidingly connected on the inner side, and the bottom surface of the sliding rod (271) is in contact with the top surface of the support plate (222). The side of the two-way screw rod (272) is screwed and connected with a connecting block (273) slidingly connected with the inner side of the sliding rod (271), and the side of the connecting block (273) is fixedly connected with a rack (274), and the rack (274) is meshed with the adjacent transmission gear two (231) for transmission. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种轴承滚道表面加工处理装置,其特征在于,所述滑动杆(271)侧面固定连接有与固定盒(220)内侧面固定连接的两个复位弹簧二(275),所述滑动杆(271)侧面固定连接有与固定盒(220)滑动连接的拉杆(276)。7. A bearing raceway surface processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that the side of the sliding rod (271) is fixedly connected with two return springs fixedly connected with the inner surface of the fixed box (220). (275), the side of the sliding rod (271) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (276) slidingly connected with the fixed box (220).
CN202210122389.1A 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 A bearing raceway surface processing device Expired - Fee Related CN114434248B (en)

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