CN114427330A - Portable push-and-pull door structure - Google Patents

Portable push-and-pull door structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114427330A
CN114427330A CN202111422408.4A CN202111422408A CN114427330A CN 114427330 A CN114427330 A CN 114427330A CN 202111422408 A CN202111422408 A CN 202111422408A CN 114427330 A CN114427330 A CN 114427330A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
slide rail
opening
door body
slide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111422408.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨贺磊
朱快
王献
杨大平
王金霞
裴旭
张怡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Greentown Decoration Engineering Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Greentown Decoration Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Greentown Decoration Engineering Group Co Ltd filed Critical Greentown Decoration Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111422408.4A priority Critical patent/CN114427330A/en
Publication of CN114427330A publication Critical patent/CN114427330A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D13/00Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4636Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/7001Coverings therefor; Door leaves imitating traditional raised panel doors, e.g. engraved or embossed surfaces, with trim strips applied to the surfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable sliding door structure which comprises a first slide rail, wherein the first slide rail is fixedly connected with the inner side wall surface of a door opening and extends along the direction of entering and exiting the door opening; the sheet metal part comprises a first sliding rail part and a second sliding rail part; and the second slide way is connected with the door body and extends along the translation opening or closing running direction of the door body. The application provides a portable push-and-pull door structure, simple structure is reasonable, changes original rotary mechanism into out the translation structure, can obtain great all areas of opening after the translation, and has cancelled the shared space of radius of gyration. The switch is convenient, the opening area is large, no space required by rotation is needed, the occupied space is smaller, and the installation is simple, fast and efficient.

Description

Portable push-and-pull door structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of architectural decoration, in particular to a portable sliding door structure.
Background
At present, social economy develops rapidly, and high building mansion is stand in forest, and people's safety and protection consciousness also strengthens greatly, and we all can discover the existence of fire hose in the corridor of various buildings, and the accident is probably taken place at any time, and its existence can guarantee our life safety effectively. The fire hydrant box is used for storing fire hydrant, is used for extinguishing fire when a fire breaks out, is provided with a water hose, a water gun and the like, and is installed in an open type, a concealed type or a semi-concealed type.
In order to make the fire hydrant box more beautiful and increase the external space, the fire hydrant box is usually installed with a groove in the wall, the box door of the original fire hydrant box is removed and then embedded in the groove, and the outer wall is additionally provided with a door made of the same material as the outer wall, and the outer wall is usually made of materials such as stone, plates and the like, which are heavier. When in use, great effort is needed to push the fire hydrant door open.
In addition, hinges are required to be fixed in the traditional installation of the box door for installing the fire hydrant box, the opening degree of the hinges is limited, some hinges can be opened only by 90 degrees, some hinges can be opened by 135 degrees, and only a small part of hinges can be opened by 180 degrees. Even if the hinge capable of being opened by 180 degrees is adopted, the hinge is a rotating mechanism, so that a rotating distance is needed when the door is opened outwards, and the opening position is influenced by the performance of the hinge.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a portable sliding door structure.
The invention provides the following scheme:
a portable sliding door structure comprising:
the first slide way is fixedly connected with the side wall surface inside the door opening and extends along the direction of entering and exiting the door opening;
the sheet metal part comprises a first sliding rail part and a second sliding rail part;
the second slide way is connected with the door body and extends along the translation opening or closing running direction of the door body;
the first slide rail part is connected to the first slide rail in a matched mode, and the second slide rail part is connected to the second slide rail in a matched mode; when a first external force acts on the door body, the relative position between the second slide rail part and the second slide rail is fixed, and the first slide rail part moves relative to the first slide rail so that the door body can enter and exit the door opening straightly; the door body is positioned outside the door opening, the relative position between the first slide rail part and the first slide rail is fixed under the action of second external force, and the second slide rail part moves relative to the second slide rail so that the door opening is opened or closed by the door body.
Preferably: the surface of the first sliding rail part and the surface of the second sliding rail part form a target included angle, and the target included angle is the same as an included angle formed by the side wall surface and the outer surface of the door opening.
Preferably: the first sliding rail part is connected with the second sliding rail part through a transition part so that the surface of the first sliding rail part and the surface of the second sliding rail part form a 90-degree included angle.
Preferably: and a folding limiting part is formed at one end of the first slide rail part, which is far away from the second slide rail part.
Preferably: the second slide rail part is connected with a roller, and the second slide rail part is connected to the second slide rail through the roller in a matching manner.
Preferably: the roller comprises two rollers.
Preferably: and a decorative panel is formed on the appearance of the door body, and the modeling characteristics of the surface of the decorative panel are consistent with those of the surface of the wall body around the door opening.
Preferably: decorative strips are respectively connected to two ends of the veneer in the opening or closing running direction.
Preferably: the door body is provided with a handle.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects:
according to the invention, a portable sliding door structure can be realized, and in an implementation mode, the structure can comprise a first slide way, wherein the first slide way is fixedly connected with the inner side wall surface of a door opening, and extends along the direction of entering and exiting the door opening; the sheet metal part comprises a first sliding rail part and a second sliding rail part; the second slide way is connected with the door body and extends along the translation opening or closing running direction of the door body; the first slide rail part is connected to the first slide way in a matched mode, and the second slide rail part is connected to the second slide way in a matched mode; when a first external force acts on the door body, the relative position between the second slide rail part and the second slide rail is fixed, and the first slide rail part moves relative to the first slide rail so that the door body can enter and exit the door opening straightly; the door body is positioned outside the door opening, the relative position between the first slide rail part and the first slide rail is fixed under the action of second external force, and the second slide rail part moves relative to the second slide rail so that the door opening is opened or closed by the door body. The application provides a portable push-and-pull door structure, simple structure is reasonable, changes original rotary mechanism into out the translation structure, can obtain great all areas of opening after the translation, and has cancelled the shared space of radius of gyration. The switch is convenient, the opening area is large, no space required by rotation is needed, the occupied space is smaller, and the installation is simple, fast and efficient.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable sliding door structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an installation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first slideway provided in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a sheet metal part provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first skid installation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a first slideway and a sheet metal part provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second slide and door body mounting structure provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first structure of a door opening process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 10 is a second structural schematic diagram of a door opening process provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a third structure of the door opening process provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the door comprises a first slide way 1, a sheet metal part 2, a first slide way part 21, a second slide way part 22, a transition part 23, a folding limiting part 24, a second slide way 3, a roller 4, a decorative strip 5, a door body 6 and a door opening 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, a portable sliding door structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, and may include:
the first slideway 1 is fixedly connected with a side wall surface inside the door opening 7, and the first slideway 1 extends along the direction of entering and exiting the door opening 7;
the sheet metal part 2 comprises a first sliding rail part 21 and a second sliding rail part 22;
the second slide way 3 is connected with the door body 6, and the second slide way 22 extends along the translational opening or closing running direction of the door body 6;
wherein the first slide rail part 21 is connected to the first slide way 1 in a matching way, and the second slide rail part 22 is connected to the second slide way 3 in a matching way; when a first external force acts on the door body 6, the relative position between the second slide rail part 22 and the second slide rail 3 is fixed, and the first slide rail part 21 moves relative to the first slide rail 1 so that the door body can straightly enter and exit the door opening 7; the door body 6 is located outside the door opening 7, the relative position between the first slide rail part 21 and the first slide way 1 is fixed under the action of second external force, and the second slide rail part 22 moves relative to the second slide way 3 to enable the door body 6 to open or close the door opening.
The portable push-and-pull door structure that this application embodiment provided can be used for the installation of the chamber door of fire hose, adopts special shape's sheet metal component and slide complex mode, can open original rotation and change into the translation and open, can reduce and open the degree of difficulty, owing to need not the gyration distance when the chamber door is opened simultaneously, consequently reduces to the requirement in the open space that mounted position can provide.
In order to guarantee can not influence the translation when the door body is opened or is closed through first slide and first slide rail portion business turn over door opening after, also guarantee the door body and can form the target contained angle with the wall body parallel and level on door opening surface after closing, this application embodiment can provide the surface of first slide rail portion 21 with the surface of second slide rail portion 22 forms the target contained angle, the target contained angle with the side wall face with the contained angle that the surface of door opening formed is the same. Specifically, the first slide rail portion 21 and the second slide rail portion 22 are connected by a transition portion 23, so that an included angle of 90 ° is formed between the surface of the first slide rail portion 21 and the surface of the second slide rail portion 22.
In order to prevent when the door body is pulled outwards, first slide rail portion operation transition and first slide separation, this application embodiment can provide first slide rail portion 21 is kept away from the one end of second slide rail portion 22 is formed with inflection spacing portion 24. This inflection portion can be used for when the relative first slide of first slide rail portion outwards moves, can the bring to rest after spacing portion and the first slide contact of inflection.
It can be understood that the second slide rail portion and the second slide provided in the embodiment of the present application mainly undertake the opening and closing of the door body, and in order to ensure that the opening and closing are smoother, and at the same time, reduce the wear between the second slide rail portion and the second slide, the embodiment of the present application can provide that the second slide rail portion is connected with the roller 4, and the second slide rail portion 22 is connected to the second slide 3 through the roller 4 in a matching manner. The rolling friction is realized by the roller wheels to be connected, the door body can be ensured to be opened more smoothly, meanwhile, the abrasion between parts can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the whole structure is prolonged. Specifically, in order to ensure stable operation, the rollers comprise two rollers.
In order to improve the attractiveness of the door body after being installed, a veneer can be formed on the appearance of the door body according to the embodiment of the application, and the modeling characteristics of the surface of the veneer are consistent with those of the surface of a wall body around the door opening. In order to ensure the sealing performance after the door body is closed, the embodiment of the application can also provide that the two ends of the veneer located in the opening or closing running direction of the veneer are respectively connected with the decorative strips.
In order to facilitate the handheld opening or closing of the door body by a user, a handle can be further arranged on the door body.
The utility model provides a push-and-pull door structure is when installing, at first adopts the fix with screw on the inside side wall face of door opening with first slide, makes the long direction of first slide extend along the direction of business turn over door opening. The first slide way can rotate by a proper amount according to the size of the door body, and is usually not less than two.
The second slide way is connected with the inner side of the door body, the long direction of the second slide way is ensured to extend along the translation opening or closing running direction of the door body, the long direction of the second slide way can extend in the left and right directions in practical application, and the door body can be opened or closed through left and right movement. Similarly, the number of second ramps is typically no less than two.
The first sliding rail part of the sheet metal part is inserted into the first slideway, so that the sheet metal part can freely move relative to the first slideway. The quantity of the sheet metal parts is connected with the quantity of the first slide ways in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
And connecting the second sliding rail part of the sheet metal part with the rollers, abutting one side of the rollers with the selected number with the second sliding rail part, and fixing by adopting screws. Usually the number of rollers is not less than two. And it is necessary to ensure that the rotation directions of the two rollers are the same.
And finally, the second slide rail part is connected with the second slide rail, so that the integral installation of the portable sliding door structure can be completed.
When the sliding door structure provided by the embodiment of the application is used, referring to fig. 9, 10 and 11, when a door body needs to be opened, a user holds the handle to pull the door body, at the moment, the relative position between the second slide rail part and the second slide rail is fixed, the first slide rail part moves relative to the first slide rail, the door body moves straightly outwards from a door opening, and the pulling is stopped until the folding limiting part is contacted with the first slide rail. At the moment, the door body is integrally positioned outside the door opening, and the door body can move left and right without being blocked by the door opening. And then the door body is pushed leftwards, the relative position between the first slide rail part and the first slide rail is fixed, and the second slide rail part moves relative to the second slide rail so that the door body moves leftwards to open the door opening. When the switch-off is needed, the reverse operation to the switch-on operation is performed.
In a word, the portable push-and-pull door structure that this application provided, simple structure is reasonable, changes original rotary mechanism into out the translation structure, can obtain great all areas of opening after the translation, and cancelled the shared space of radius of gyration. The switch is convenient, the opening area is large, no space required by rotation is needed, the occupied space is smaller, and the installation is simple, fast and efficient.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a portable push-and-pull door structure which characterized in that includes:
the first slide way is fixedly connected with the inner side wall surface of the door opening and extends along the direction of entering and exiting the door opening;
the sheet metal part comprises a first sliding rail part and a second sliding rail part;
the second slide way is connected with the door body and extends along the translation opening or closing running direction of the door body;
the first slide rail part is connected to the first slide way in a matched mode, and the second slide rail part is connected to the second slide way in a matched mode; when a first external force acts on the door body, the relative position between the second slide rail part and the second slide rail is fixed, and the first slide rail part moves relative to the first slide rail so that the door body can enter and exit the door opening straightly; the door body is positioned outside the door opening, the relative position between the first slide rail part and the first slide rail is fixed under the action of second external force, and the second slide rail part moves relative to the second slide rail so that the door opening is opened or closed by the door body.
2. The portable sliding door structure according to claim 1, wherein a surface of the first sliding rail portion and a surface of the second sliding rail portion form a target included angle, and the target included angle is the same as an included angle formed by the side wall surface and an outer surface of the door opening.
3. The portable sliding door structure according to claim 2, wherein the first rail portion and the second rail portion are connected by a transition portion such that a surface of the first rail portion and a surface of the second rail portion form a 90 ° angle.
4. The portable sliding door structure of claim 1, wherein a folding limiting part is formed at one end of the first sliding rail part, which is far away from the second sliding rail part.
5. The portable sliding door structure of claim 1, wherein the second rail portion is connected with a roller, and the second rail portion is connected to the second slideway through the roller in a matching manner.
6. The portable sliding door structure of claim 5, wherein the roller comprises two.
7. The portable sliding door structure according to claim 1, wherein a veneer is formed on the door body, and the surface of the veneer has a shape characteristic consistent with that of the wall surface around the door opening.
8. The portable sliding door structure according to claim 7, wherein decorative strips are respectively connected to both ends of the veneer in the opening or closing running direction of the veneer.
9. The portable sliding door structure according to claim 1, wherein a handle is mounted on the door body.
CN202111422408.4A 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Portable push-and-pull door structure Pending CN114427330A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111422408.4A CN114427330A (en) 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Portable push-and-pull door structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111422408.4A CN114427330A (en) 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Portable push-and-pull door structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114427330A true CN114427330A (en) 2022-05-03

Family

ID=81312005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111422408.4A Pending CN114427330A (en) 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Portable push-and-pull door structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114427330A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114876322A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-08-09 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 Assembled design structure of complicated hidden door of open in superelevation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114876322A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-08-09 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 Assembled design structure of complicated hidden door of open in superelevation

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