CN114424845B - Method and device for heating smoking set by sectional temperature control and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Method and device for heating smoking set by sectional temperature control and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114424845B
CN114424845B CN202210170972.XA CN202210170972A CN114424845B CN 114424845 B CN114424845 B CN 114424845B CN 202210170972 A CN202210170972 A CN 202210170972A CN 114424845 B CN114424845 B CN 114424845B
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cigarette
temperature
temperature gradient
target
gradient curve
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CN114424845A (en
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洪俊杰
刘磊
石秋香
章逸明
肖茜
李若曦
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China Tobacco Hubei Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Hubei Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/134763 priority patent/WO2023160070A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/57Temperature control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

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  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种分段控温的烟具加热方法、装置及电子设备,该方法包括将待抽吸烟支划分为至少两个烟支段,用以使各烟支段与烟具内各极板加热段相匹配;分别检测各烟支段的段落温度,基于各段落温度构建烟支温度梯度曲线;解析烟支温度梯度曲线,当烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变时,确定突变处对应的目标极板加热段,调控目标极板加热段的极板间距直至烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变。本发明实现了通过烟支温度梯度曲线确定需要调控的某一段或某几段极板,并控制调整这些极板的极板间距,以此重新分布电磁波能量密度,保证烟丝段温度分布均匀一致,降低能耗的同时让用户有更好的使用体验。

The invention discloses a segmented temperature-controlled smoking set heating method, device and electronic equipment. The method includes dividing the cigarette to be smoked into at least two cigarette sections, so that each cigarette section is connected to each pole plate in the smoking set. Match the heating sections; detect the segment temperature of each cigarette segment separately, and construct a cigarette temperature gradient curve based on the temperature of each segment; analyze the cigarette temperature gradient curve, and when there is a mutation in the cigarette temperature gradient curve, determine the target corresponding to the mutation In the plate heating section, the plate spacing of the target plate heating section is adjusted until there is no sudden change in the cigarette temperature gradient curve. The invention realizes the determination of a certain section or sections of pole plates that need to be adjusted through the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette, and controls and adjusts the pole plate spacing of these pole plates, thereby redistributing the electromagnetic wave energy density and ensuring uniform temperature distribution of the tobacco sections. It reduces energy consumption while providing users with a better experience.

Description

一种分段控温的烟具加热方法、装置及电子设备A segmented temperature control smoking set heating method, device and electronic equipment

技术领域Technical field

本申请涉及烟具加热控制技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种分段控温的烟具加热方法、装置及电子设备。The present application relates to the technical field of heating control of smoking articles, and specifically, to a method, device and electronic equipment for heating smoking articles with segmented temperature control.

背景技术Background technique

高频电场加热是烟具介电加热的一种形式,这种形式的加热与传统加热方法(包括传导加热)相比具有较大优势,因为烟草材料的主体被直接加热,而不需要表面受热后通过温度梯度将热量由外向内的传导,其显著降低了表面不必要的过热甚至焦糊的可能性。High-frequency electric field heating is a form of dielectric heating of smoking articles. This form of heating has greater advantages than traditional heating methods (including conduction heating) because the main body of the tobacco material is heated directly without the need for surface heating. The heat is conducted from the outside in through the temperature gradient, which significantly reduces the possibility of unnecessary overheating or even scorching of the surface.

然而,应用高频电场加热时存在边缘效应,磁场分布是在边缘处很强,中间较为平均,由于边缘处受强磁场的吸引,显示高的能量密度,这种能量密度在端部的重新分布提高了端部处加热温度,其结果导致端部温度高于中间部分温度,纵向存在明显的温度梯度,被加热烟草温度分布不均,进而影响烟支内气溶胶析出的效果,给用户带来较差的抽吸使用体验。However, there is an edge effect when applying high-frequency electric field heating. The magnetic field distribution is strong at the edges and more average in the middle. Since the edges are attracted by the strong magnetic field, they show high energy density. This energy density is redistributed at the ends. The heating temperature at the end is increased. As a result, the temperature at the end is higher than the temperature in the middle part. There is an obvious temperature gradient in the longitudinal direction. The temperature distribution of the heated tobacco is uneven, which in turn affects the effect of aerosol precipitation in the cigarette and brings problems to the user. Poor suction experience.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决上述问题,本申请实施例提供了一种分段控温的烟具加热方法、装置及电子设备。In order to solve the above problems, embodiments of the present application provide a smoking article heating method, device and electronic equipment with segmented temperature control.

第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种分段控温的烟具加热方法,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a method for heating smoking articles with segmented temperature control. The method includes:

将待抽吸烟支划分为至少两个烟支段,用以使各所述烟支段与烟具内各极板加热段相匹配;Divide the cigarette to be smoked into at least two cigarette segments to match each of the cigarette segments with each plate heating segment in the smoking set;

分别检测各所述烟支段的段落温度,基于各所述段落温度构建烟支温度梯度曲线;Detect the segment temperature of each cigarette segment respectively, and construct a cigarette temperature gradient curve based on the temperature of each segment;

解析所述烟支温度梯度曲线,当所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变时,确定突变处对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变。Analyze the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette. When there is a sudden change in the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette, determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the sudden change, and regulate the plate spacing of the target plate heating section until the cigarette There are no sudden changes in the temperature gradient curve.

优选的,所述将待抽吸烟支划分为至少两个烟支段,用以使各所述烟支段与烟具内各极板加热段相匹配,包括:Preferably, the cigarette to be smoked is divided into at least two cigarette segments so that each cigarette segment matches each plate heating segment in the smoking set, including:

确定烟具内极板加热段的第一数量,基于所述第一数量将待抽吸烟支划分为至少两个烟支段,用以使各所述烟支段与各所述极板加热段一一匹配。Determine a first number of pole plate heating sections in the smoking set, and divide the cigarette to be smoked into at least two cigarette sections based on the first number, so that each cigarette section is consistent with each of the pole plate heating sections. One match.

优选的,所述基于各所述段落温度构建烟支温度梯度曲线,包括:Preferably, the step of constructing a cigarette temperature gradient curve based on the temperature of each of the paragraphs includes:

确定各所述烟支段的位置排列信息,基于所述位置排列信息组合各所述段落温度,得到烟支温度梯度曲线。The position arrangement information of each of the cigarette segments is determined, and the temperature of each of the segments is combined based on the position arrangement information to obtain a cigarette temperature gradient curve.

优选的,所述解析所述烟支温度梯度曲线,当所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变时,确定突变处对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变,包括:Preferably, the analysis of the cigarette temperature gradient curve is performed, and when there is a sudden change in the cigarette temperature gradient curve, the target plate heating section corresponding to the sudden change is determined, and the plate spacing of the target plate heating section is regulated. Until there is no sudden change in the cigarette temperature gradient curve, including:

解析所述烟支温度梯度曲线,当所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在曲线段的斜率大于预设斜率时,确定所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变;Analyze the cigarette temperature gradient curve, and when the slope of the curve segment in the cigarette temperature gradient curve is greater than the preset slope, it is determined that there is a mutation in the cigarette temperature gradient curve;

确定突变曲线段对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变。Determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the mutation curve segment, and regulate the electrode plate spacing of the target electrode plate heating section until there is no mutation in the cigarette temperature gradient curve.

优选的,所述确定突变曲线段对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变,包括:Preferably, the step of determining the target plate heating section corresponding to the mutation curve segment and regulating the plate spacing of the target plate heating section until there is no mutation in the cigarette temperature gradient curve includes:

确定突变曲线段对应的目标极板加热段,并确定所述目标极板加热段对应的目标段落温度;Determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the mutation curve section, and determine the target section temperature corresponding to the target plate heating section;

计算各正常段落温度的平均温度,根据所述平均温度与目标段落温度的温度差值计算电场调整差值,所述正常段落温度为除了所述目标段落温度外的段落温度;Calculate the average temperature of each normal section temperature, and calculate the electric field adjustment difference based on the temperature difference between the average temperature and the target section temperature, where the normal section temperature is the section temperature except the target section temperature;

基于电场调整差值计算得到极板间距调整差值,根据所述极板间距调整差值调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距,直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变曲线段。The electrode plate spacing adjustment difference is calculated based on the electric field adjustment difference, and the electrode plate spacing of the target electrode plate heating section is adjusted according to the electrode plate spacing adjustment difference until there is no sudden curve segment in the cigarette temperature gradient curve. .

优选的,所述根据所述极板间距调整差值调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距,包括:Preferably, the adjustment of the electrode plate spacing of the target electrode plate heating section according to the electrode plate spacing adjustment difference includes:

基于所述极板间距调整差值生成极板控制指令,将所述极板控制指令发送至所述目标极板加热段,用以控制所述目标极板加热段根据所述极板间距调整差值变更极板间距。Generate a plate control instruction based on the plate spacing adjustment difference, and send the plate control instruction to the target plate heating section to control the target plate heating section according to the plate spacing adjustment difference. The value changes the plate spacing.

第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种分段控温的烟具加热装置,所述装置包括:In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a segmented temperature controlled smoking article heating device, which device includes:

划分模块,用于将待抽吸烟支划分为至少两个烟支段,用以使各所述烟支段与烟具内各极板加热段相匹配;A dividing module, used to divide the cigarette to be smoked into at least two cigarette segments to match each of the cigarette segments with each plate heating segment in the smoking set;

检测模块,用于分别检测各所述烟支段的段落温度,基于各所述段落温度构建烟支温度梯度曲线;A detection module, used to detect the segment temperature of each cigarette segment respectively, and construct a cigarette temperature gradient curve based on the temperature of each segment;

解析模块,用于解析所述烟支温度梯度曲线,当所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变时,确定突变处对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变。An analysis module is used to analyze the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette. When there is a sudden change in the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette, determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the sudden change and regulate the plate spacing of the target plate heating section. Until there is no sudden change in the cigarette temperature gradient curve.

第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式提供的方法的步骤。In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the first Method steps provided by any possible implementation manner of the aspect or the first aspect.

第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式提供的方法。In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect. method provided.

本发明的有益效果为:通过烟支温度梯度曲线确定需要调控的某一段或某几段极板,并控制调整这些极板的极板间距,以此重新分布电磁波能量密度,保证烟丝段温度分布均匀一致,降低能耗的同时让用户有更好的使用体验。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: determining a certain section or sections of pole plates that need to be regulated through the cigarette temperature gradient curve, and controlling and adjusting the pole plate spacing of these pole plates, thereby redistributing the electromagnetic wave energy density and ensuring the temperature distribution of the tobacco section. Uniform and consistent, reducing energy consumption and giving users a better experience.

附图说明Description of the drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.

图1为本申请实施例提供的一种分段控温的烟具加热方法的流程示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic flow chart of a segmented temperature control smoking article heating method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请实施例提供的一种分段控温的烟具加热装置的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a segmented temperature-controlled smoking article heating device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

在下述介绍中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅为用于描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。下述介绍提供了本申请的多个实施例,不同实施例之间可以替换或者合并组合,因此本申请也可认为包含所记载的相同和/或不同实施例的所有可能组合。因而,如果一个实施例包含特征A、B、C,另一个实施例包含特征B、D,那么本申请也应视为包括含有A、B、C、D的一个或多个所有其他可能的组合的实施例,尽管该实施例可能并未在以下内容中有明确的文字记载。In the following introduction, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and shall not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The following description provides multiple embodiments of the present application. Different embodiments can be replaced or combined. Therefore, the present application can also be considered to include all possible combinations of the same and/or different embodiments described. Thus, if one embodiment contains features A, B, C, and another embodiment contains features B, D, then the application should also be considered to include all other possible combinations containing one or more of A, B, C, D embodiment, although this embodiment may not be explicitly documented in the following content.

下面的描述提供了示例,并且不对权利要求书中阐述的范围、适用性或示例进行限制。可以在不脱离本申请内容的范围的情况下,对描述的元素的功能和布置做出改变。各个示例可以适当省略、替代或添加各种过程或组件。例如所描述的方法可以以所描述的顺序不同的顺序来执行,并且可以添加、省略或组合各种步骤。此外,可以将关于一些示例描述的特征组合到其他示例中。The following description provides examples and does not limit the scope, applicability, or examples set forth in the claims. Changes may be made in the function and arrangement of the elements described without departing from the scope of the disclosure. Various procedures or components may be omitted, substituted, or added as appropriate from each example. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with respect to some examples may be combined into other examples.

参见图1,图1是本申请实施例提供的一种分段控温的烟具加热方法的流程示意图。在本申请实施例中,所述方法包括:Referring to Figure 1, Figure 1 is a schematic flow chart of a segmented temperature control smoking article heating method provided by an embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment of this application, the method includes:

S101、将待抽吸烟支划分为至少两个烟支段,用以使各所述烟支段与烟具内各极板加热段相匹配。S101. Divide the cigarette to be smoked into at least two cigarette segments so that each cigarette segment matches each plate heating segment in the smoking set.

本申请的执行主体可以是烟具的控制器。The execution subject of this application may be the controller of the smoking device.

在本申请实施例中,烟具内部用以产生电场的左右极板将分割成若干段,以此使得每一段极板均能够被单独调控间距,而每一段极板即为一个极板加热段。在待抽吸烟支插入至烟具内部后,控制器将根据极板加热段的划分情况来对应将待抽吸烟支的整体长度划分成若干个烟支段,使得每个烟支段均能够与一个极板加热段相匹配,以此让每一段烟支段均能够有对应的极板加热段来调控该部分的温度。In this embodiment of the present application, the left and right electrode plates used to generate electric fields inside the smoking device will be divided into several sections, so that the distance between each section of the electrode plates can be adjusted individually, and each section of the electrode plates is a plate heating section. After the cigarette to be smoked is inserted into the smoking article, the controller will divide the overall length of the cigarette to be smoked into several cigarette segments according to the division of the heating sections of the electrodes, so that each cigarette segment can be matched with one The polar plate heating sections are matched so that each cigarette section can have a corresponding polar plate heating section to control the temperature of that part.

在一种可实施方式中,步骤S101包括:In an implementation manner, step S101 includes:

确定烟具内极板加热段的第一数量,基于所述第一数量将待抽吸烟支划分为至少两个烟支段,用以使各所述烟支段与各所述极板加热段一一匹配。Determine a first number of pole plate heating sections in the smoking set, and divide the cigarette to be smoked into at least two cigarette sections based on the first number, so that each cigarette section is consistent with each of the pole plate heating sections. One match.

在本申请实施例中,控制器首先会确定极板加热段的第一数量,即确定一共划分有多少个极板加热段,接着再根据第一数量对烟支段进行划分,使得划分的烟支段的数量也为第一数量,以此使得划分的烟支段与极板加热段能够一一对应匹配。In this embodiment of the present application, the controller first determines the first number of pole plate heating sections, that is, determines how many pole plate heating sections there are in total, and then divides the cigarette sections according to the first number, so that the divided cigarette sections The number of branch segments is also the first number, so that the divided cigarette branch segments and the polar plate heating segments can be matched one-to-one.

S102、分别检测各所述烟支段的段落温度,基于各所述段落温度构建烟支温度梯度曲线。S102. Detect the segment temperature of each cigarette segment respectively, and construct a cigarette temperature gradient curve based on the segment temperature.

所述段落温度在本申请实施例中可以理解为通过烟具内壁上附设的测温单元所检测到的该段烟支段的温度。测温单元包括的感温元件可以是热电偶的点接触,也可以是荧光感温涂层的面接触等。In the embodiment of the present application, the section temperature can be understood as the temperature of the cigarette section detected by the temperature measurement unit attached to the inner wall of the smoking article. The temperature sensing element included in the temperature measurement unit can be a point contact of a thermocouple, or a surface contact of a fluorescent temperature sensing coating, etc.

在本申请实施例中,在划分好烟支段后,控制器将分别对各个烟支段的段落温度进行检测,以此根据检测到的各个段落温度来构建出烟支温度梯度曲线,进而便于后续对加热过程中烟支温度梯度变化进行判断。In the embodiment of the present application, after dividing the cigarette segments, the controller will detect the segment temperature of each cigarette segment respectively, thereby constructing a cigarette temperature gradient curve based on the detected segment temperatures, thereby facilitating Subsequently, the temperature gradient changes of the cigarette during the heating process are judged.

在一种可实施方式中,所述基于各所述段落温度构建烟支温度梯度曲线,包括:In an implementation manner, constructing a cigarette temperature gradient curve based on the temperature of each of the paragraphs includes:

确定各所述烟支段的位置排列信息,基于所述位置排列信息组合各所述段落温度,得到烟支温度梯度曲线。The position arrangement information of each of the cigarette segments is determined, and the temperature of each of the segments is combined based on the position arrangement information to obtain a cigarette temperature gradient curve.

在本申请实施例中,为了后续对烟支温度梯度曲线进行解析后能够快速确定出是哪一段极板加热段出现异常,在烟支温度梯度曲线的构建过程中,将会根据各个烟支段的位置排列信息确定各个烟支段的位置关系,进而以此对段落温度组合,最终得到烟支温度梯度曲线。In the embodiment of this application, in order to quickly determine which plate heating section is abnormal after subsequent analysis of the cigarette temperature gradient curve, during the construction process of the cigarette temperature gradient curve, each cigarette section will be The positional arrangement information determines the positional relationship of each cigarette segment, and then combines the segment temperatures to finally obtain the cigarette temperature gradient curve.

S103、解析所述烟支温度梯度曲线,当所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变时,确定突变处对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变。S103. Analyze the cigarette temperature gradient curve. When there is a sudden change in the cigarette temperature gradient curve, determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the sudden change, and regulate the plate spacing of the target plate heating section until the There are no sudden changes in the cigarette temperature gradient curve.

在本申请实施例中,通过对烟支温度梯度曲线进行解析,控制器能够对烟支温度梯度曲线中的突变部分进行识别。如果曲线中存在突变,即表明该部分存在明显的纵向温度梯度,会导致该部分的局部温度过高。故控制器此时会确定突变的位置,进而确定出需要进行电场强度调控的是哪一个极板加热段,即确定出目标极板加热段,进而通过控制烟具调整目标极板加热段的极板间距来对电场强度调整,以此来降低该部分的加热温度,直至曲线中不再存在有突变,保证烟丝段温度分布均匀一致。In the embodiment of the present application, by analyzing the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette, the controller can identify the mutation part in the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette. If there is a sudden change in the curve, it means that there is a significant longitudinal temperature gradient in this part, which will cause the local temperature in this part to be too high. Therefore, the controller will determine the position of the mutation at this time, and then determine which plate heating section needs to be controlled by the electric field intensity, that is, determine the target plate heating section, and then adjust the plate of the target plate heating section by controlling the smoking device. The electric field intensity is adjusted by adjusting the spacing to reduce the heating temperature of this part until there is no longer a sudden change in the curve, ensuring uniform temperature distribution in the cut tobacco section.

在一种可实施方式中,步骤S103包括:In an implementation manner, step S103 includes:

解析所述烟支温度梯度曲线,当所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在曲线段的斜率大于预设斜率时,确定所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变;Analyze the cigarette temperature gradient curve, and when the slope of the curve segment in the cigarette temperature gradient curve is greater than the preset slope, it is determined that there is a mutation in the cigarette temperature gradient curve;

确定突变曲线段对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变。Determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the mutation curve segment, and regulate the electrode plate spacing of the target electrode plate heating section until there is no mutation in the cigarette temperature gradient curve.

在本申请实施例中,由于烟支温度梯度曲线是根据段落温度构成的,若烟支内烟草处于均匀加热状态,曲线的整体趋势应该是趋于平缓的,而当烟支加热不均匀时,曲线的变化趋势也将出现纵向的较大突变。故控制器在对曲线进行解析时,以曲线上各个点的斜率作为判断依据,当存在有曲线段的斜率比预设斜率大时,即认为存在有突变。此时控制器会确定出现了突变的突变曲线段所对应的目标极板加热段,以此对该目标极板加热段所对应的极板间距进行调整,进而实现对烟支该段部分的加热温度进行调控,最终调整至烟支温度梯度曲线中不再存在有突变。In the embodiment of the present application, since the cigarette temperature gradient curve is formed based on the segment temperature, if the tobacco in the cigarette is in a uniformly heated state, the overall trend of the curve should be gentle, and when the cigarette is heated unevenly, The changing trend of the curve will also see a large vertical mutation. Therefore, when the controller analyzes the curve, it uses the slope of each point on the curve as the basis for judgment. When there is a curve segment with a slope greater than the preset slope, it is considered that there is a sudden change. At this time, the controller will determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the sudden mutation curve segment, and thereby adjust the plate spacing corresponding to the target plate heating section, thereby achieving heating of this section of the cigarette. The temperature is adjusted and finally adjusted until there are no more sudden changes in the cigarette temperature gradient curve.

在一种可实施方式中,所述确定突变曲线段对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变,包括:In one possible implementation, determining the target plate heating section corresponding to the mutation curve segment and regulating the plate spacing of the target plate heating section until there is no mutation in the cigarette temperature gradient curve includes:

确定突变曲线段对应的目标极板加热段,并确定所述目标极板加热段对应的目标段落温度;Determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the mutation curve section, and determine the target section temperature corresponding to the target plate heating section;

计算各正常段落温度的平均温度,根据所述平均温度与目标段落温度的温度差值计算电场调整差值,所述正常段落温度为除了所述目标段落温度外的段落温度;Calculate the average temperature of each normal section temperature, and calculate the electric field adjustment difference based on the temperature difference between the average temperature and the target section temperature, where the normal section temperature is the section temperature except the target section temperature;

基于电场调整差值计算得到极板间距调整差值,根据所述极板间距调整差值调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距,直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变曲线段。The electrode plate spacing adjustment difference is calculated based on the electric field adjustment difference, and the electrode plate spacing of the target electrode plate heating section is adjusted according to the electrode plate spacing adjustment difference until there is no sudden curve segment in the cigarette temperature gradient curve. .

在本申请实施例中,控制器首先会确定需要调控的目标极板加热段此时的加热温度,即目标段落温度,并对其他正常段落温度进行平均值计算,以得到平均温度,控制器会将平均温度作为目标段落温度最终期望调整至的温度。具体而言,由于加热温度是由电场强度所影响的,而通过烟具设计阶段的大量数据试验,控制器将能够存储有加热温度与电场强度的对应关系,通过该对应关系,控制器可以从平均温度与目标段落温度的温度差值计算出需要调整的电场调整差值。而为了保证其他部分的电场强度不会发生变化,不能够对极板的电压进行调整,故将通过调整极板间距来调控电场强度,最终能够计算出极板间距需要调整的极板间距调整差值,控制器将基于该极板间距调整差值对极板间距进行调整,直到烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变曲线段。In the embodiment of this application, the controller will first determine the heating temperature of the target plate heating section that needs to be controlled, that is, the target section temperature, and average the temperatures of other normal sections to obtain the average temperature. The controller will Use the average temperature as the temperature to which the target segment temperature is ultimately expected to be adjusted. Specifically, since the heating temperature is affected by the electric field strength, and through a large number of data tests during the design stage of the smoking device, the controller will be able to store the corresponding relationship between the heating temperature and the electric field strength. Through this correspondence, the controller can calculate from the average The temperature difference between the temperature and the target section temperature is used to calculate the electric field adjustment difference that needs to be adjusted. In order to ensure that the electric field strength of other parts does not change, the voltage of the electrode plates cannot be adjusted. Therefore, the electric field intensity will be adjusted by adjusting the electrode plate spacing. Finally, the plate spacing adjustment difference that needs to be adjusted can be calculated. value, the controller will adjust the plate spacing based on the plate spacing adjustment difference until there is no sudden curve segment in the cigarette temperature gradient curve.

在一种可实施方式中,所述根据所述极板间距调整差值调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距,包括:In an implementation manner, the step of regulating the pad spacing of the target pad heating section according to the pad spacing adjustment difference includes:

基于所述极板间距调整差值生成极板控制指令,将所述极板控制指令发送至所述目标极板加热段,用以控制所述目标极板加热段根据所述极板间距调整差值变更极板间距。Generate a plate control instruction based on the plate spacing adjustment difference, and send the plate control instruction to the target plate heating section to control the target plate heating section according to the plate spacing adjustment difference. The value changes the plate spacing.

在本申请实施例中,控制器将生成有极板控制指令,目标极板加热段对应的极板部分接收到该指令后,该极板部分对应的伸缩装置便会按照极板间距调整差值控制调整极板的间距。In the embodiment of this application, the controller will generate a plate control instruction. After the plate part corresponding to the target plate heating section receives the instruction, the telescopic device corresponding to the plate part will adjust the difference according to the plate spacing. Control and adjust the spacing of the plates.

下面将结合附图2,对本申请实施例提供的分段控温的烟具加热装置进行详细介绍。需要说明的是,附图2所示的分段控温的烟具加热装置,用于执行本申请图1所示实施例的方法,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本申请实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本申请图1所示的实施例。The segmented temperature control smoking article heating device provided by the embodiment of the present application will be introduced in detail below with reference to Figure 2. It should be noted that the segmented temperature-controlled smoking article heating device shown in FIG. 2 is used to perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 of the present application. For convenience of explanation, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present application are shown. , if the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the embodiment shown in Figure 1 of this application.

请参见图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种分段控温的烟具加热装置的结构示意图。如图2所示,所述装置包括:Please refer to Figure 2. Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a segmented temperature control smoking article heating device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the device includes:

划分模块201,用于将待抽吸烟支划分为至少两个烟支段,用以使各所述烟支段与烟具内各极板加热段相匹配;The dividing module 201 is used to divide the cigarette to be smoked into at least two cigarette segments to match each of the cigarette segments with each plate heating segment in the smoking set;

检测模块202,用于分别检测各所述烟支段的段落温度,基于各所述段落温度构建烟支温度梯度曲线;The detection module 202 is used to detect the segment temperature of each cigarette segment respectively, and construct a cigarette temperature gradient curve based on the temperature of each segment;

解析模块203,用于解析所述烟支温度梯度曲线,当所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变时,确定突变处对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变。The analysis module 203 is used to analyze the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette. When there is a sudden change in the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette, determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the sudden change, and regulate the plate of the target plate heating section. The spacing is until there is no sudden change in the cigarette temperature gradient curve.

在一种可实施方式中,划分模块201包括:In an implementation manner, the dividing module 201 includes:

划分单元,用于确定烟具内极板加热段的第一数量,基于所述第一数量将待抽吸烟支划分为至少两个烟支段,用以使各所述烟支段与各所述极板加热段一一匹配。A dividing unit, used to determine the first number of pole plate heating sections in the smoking set, and divide the cigarette to be smoked into at least two cigarette sections based on the first number, so that each cigarette section is connected to each of the cigarette sections. The plate heating sections are matched one by one.

在一种可实施方式中,检测模块202包括:In an implementation manner, the detection module 202 includes:

组合单元,用于确定各所述烟支段的位置排列信息,基于所述位置排列信息组合各所述段落温度,得到烟支温度梯度曲线。A combining unit is used to determine the position arrangement information of each of the cigarette segments, and combine the temperatures of each of the segments based on the position arrangement information to obtain a cigarette temperature gradient curve.

在一种可实施方式中,解析模块203包括:In an implementation manner, the parsing module 203 includes:

解析单元,用于解析所述烟支温度梯度曲线,当所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在曲线段的斜率大于预设斜率时,确定所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变;An analysis unit is used to analyze the cigarette temperature gradient curve, and when the slope of the curve segment in the cigarette temperature gradient curve is greater than the preset slope, determine that there is a sudden change in the cigarette temperature gradient curve;

调控单元,用于确定突变曲线段对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变。A control unit is used to determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the mutation curve section, and regulate the electrode plate spacing of the target electrode plate heating section until there is no mutation in the cigarette temperature gradient curve.

在一种可实施方式中,调控单元包括:In one implementation, the control unit includes:

确定元件,用于确定突变曲线段对应的目标极板加热段,并确定所述目标极板加热段对应的目标段落温度;Determining element, used to determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the mutation curve section, and determine the target section temperature corresponding to the target plate heating section;

计算元件,用于计算各正常段落温度的平均温度,根据所述平均温度与目标段落温度的温度差值计算电场调整差值,所述正常段落温度为除了所述目标段落温度外的段落温度;A calculation element used to calculate the average temperature of each normal section temperature, and calculate the electric field adjustment difference according to the temperature difference between the average temperature and the target section temperature, where the normal section temperature is the section temperature except the target section temperature;

调控元件,用于基于电场调整差值计算得到极板间距调整差值,根据所述极板间距调整差值调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距,直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变曲线段。The control element is used to calculate the electrode plate spacing adjustment difference based on the electric field adjustment difference, and adjust the electrode plate spacing of the target electrode plate heating section according to the electrode plate spacing adjustment difference until the cigarette temperature gradient curve is within There are no abrupt curve segments.

在一种可实施方式中,调控元件具体用于:In one possible implementation, the control element is specifically used for:

基于所述极板间距调整差值生成极板控制指令,将所述极板控制指令发送至所述目标极板加热段,用以控制所述目标极板加热段根据所述极板间距调整差值变更极板间距。Generate a plate control instruction based on the plate spacing adjustment difference, and send the plate control instruction to the target plate heating section to control the target plate heating section according to the plate spacing adjustment difference. The value changes the plate spacing.

本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本申请实施例的技术方案可借助软件和/或硬件来实现。本说明书中的“单元”和“模块”是指能够独立完成或与其他部件配合完成特定功能的软件和/或硬件,其中硬件例如可以是现场可编程门阵列(Field-ProgrammableGate Array,FPGA)、集成电路(Integrated Circuit,IC)等。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be implemented with the help of software and/or hardware. The "units" and "modules" in this specification refer to software and/or hardware that can complete specific functions independently or in cooperation with other components. The hardware can be, for example, a field-programmable gate array (Field-ProgrammableGate Array, FPGA), Integrated Circuit (IC), etc.

本申请实施例的各处理单元和/或模块,可通过实现本申请实施例所述的功能的模拟电路而实现,也可以通过执行本申请实施例所述的功能的软件而实现。Each processing unit and/or module in the embodiments of this application can be implemented by an analog circuit that implements the functions described in the embodiments of this application, or by software that performs the functions described in the embodiments of this application.

参见图3,其示出了本申请实施例所涉及的一种电子设备的结构示意图,该电子设备可以用于实施图1所示实施例中的方法。如图3所示,电子设备300可以包括:至少一个中央处理器301,至少一个网络接口304,用户接口303,存储器305,至少一个通信总线302。Referring to FIG. 3 , a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device involved in an embodiment of the present application is shown. The electronic device can be used to implement the method in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 3 , the electronic device 300 may include: at least one central processing unit 301 , at least one network interface 304 , a user interface 303 , a memory 305 , and at least one communication bus 302 .

其中,通信总线302用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。Among them, the communication bus 302 is used to realize connection communication between these components.

其中,用户接口303可以包括显示屏(Display)、摄像头(Camera),可选用户接口303还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。Among them, the user interface 303 may include a display screen (Display) and a camera (Camera), and the optional user interface 303 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.

其中,网络接口304可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。Among them, the network interface 304 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).

其中,中央处理器301可以包括一个或者多个处理核心。中央处理器301利用各种接口和线路连接整个电子设备300内的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器305内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集,以及调用存储在存储器305内的数据,执行终端300的各种功能和处理数据。可选的,中央处理器301可以采用数字信号处理(Digital SignalProcessing,DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable Logic Array,PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。中央处理器301可集成中央中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、图像中央处理器(GraphicsProcessing Unit,GPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中,CPU主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等;GPU用于负责显示屏所需要显示的内容的渲染和绘制;调制解调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调器也可以不集成到中央处理器301中,单独通过一块芯片进行实现。Among them, the central processing unit 301 may include one or more processing cores. The central processing unit 301 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire electronic device 300, and by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 305, and calling data stored in the memory 305, Execute various functions of the terminal 300 and process data. Optionally, the central processor 301 can use at least one of digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field-programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA). implemented in hardware form. The central processing unit 301 may integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a graphics central processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), a modem, and the like. Among them, the CPU mainly handles the operating system, user interface, and applications; the GPU is responsible for rendering and drawing the content that needs to be displayed on the display; and the modem is used to handle wireless communications. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the central processor 301 and may be implemented by a separate chip.

其中,存储器305可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),也可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory)。可选的,该存储器305包括非瞬时性计算机可读介质(non-transitory computer-readable storage medium)。存储器305可用于存储指令、程序、代码、代码集或指令集。存储器305可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于至少一个功能的指令(比如触控功能、声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)、用于实现上述各个方法实施例的指令等;存储数据区可存储上面各个方法实施例中涉及到的数据等。存储器305可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述中央处理器301的存储装置。如图3所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器305中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及程序指令。The memory 305 may include random access memory (RAM) or read-only memory (Read-Only Memory). Optionally, the memory 305 includes non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. Memory 305 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, sets of codes, or sets of instructions. The memory 305 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, where the program storage area may store instructions for implementing the operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as touch function, sound playback function, image playback function, etc.), Instructions, etc., used to implement each of the above method embodiments; the storage data area can store data, etc. involved in each of the above method embodiments. The memory 305 may optionally be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned central processor 301 . As shown in Figure 3, memory 305, which is a computer storage medium, may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module and program instructions.

在图3所示的电子设备300中,用户接口303主要用于为用户提供输入的接口,获取用户输入的数据;而中央处理器301可以用于调用存储器305中存储的分段控温的烟具加热应用程序,并具体执行以下操作:In the electronic device 300 shown in Figure 3, the user interface 303 is mainly used to provide an input interface for the user and obtain the data input by the user; and the central processor 301 can be used to call the segmented temperature-controlled smoking set stored in the memory 305. Heat the application and do the following specifically:

将待抽吸烟支划分为至少两个烟支段,用以使各所述烟支段与烟具内各极板加热段相匹配;Divide the cigarette to be smoked into at least two cigarette segments to match each of the cigarette segments with each plate heating segment in the smoking set;

分别检测各所述烟支段的段落温度,基于各所述段落温度构建烟支温度梯度曲线;Detect the segment temperature of each cigarette segment respectively, and construct a cigarette temperature gradient curve based on the temperature of each segment;

解析所述烟支温度梯度曲线,当所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变时,确定突变处对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变。Analyze the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette. When there is a sudden change in the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette, determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the sudden change, and regulate the plate spacing of the target plate heating section until the cigarette There are no sudden changes in the temperature gradient curve.

本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法的步骤。其中,计算机可读存储介质可以包括但不限于任何类型的盘,包括软盘、光盘、DVD、CD-ROM、微型驱动器以及磁光盘、ROM、RAM、EPROM、EEPROM、DRAM、VRAM、闪速存储器设备、磁卡或光卡、纳米系统(包括分子存储器IC),或适合于存储指令和/或数据的任何类型的媒介或设备。This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, which implements the steps of the above method when executed by a processor. Among them, the computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, any type of disk, including floppy disks, optical disks, DVDs, CD-ROMs, microdrives and magneto-optical disks, ROM, RAM, EPROM, EEPROM, DRAM, VRAM, flash memory devices , magnetic or optical cards, nanosystems (including molecular memory ICs), or any type of media or device suitable for storing instructions and/or data.

需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。It should be noted that for the sake of simple description, the foregoing method embodiments are expressed as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the described action sequence. Because in accordance with this application, certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily necessary for this application.

在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, each embodiment is described with its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些服务接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be through some service interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units may be in electrical or other forms.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into one processing unit, each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.

所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory, ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or contributes to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a memory, It includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通进程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储器中,存储器可以包括:闪存盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory, ROM)、随机存取器(Random AccessMemory,RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program. The program can be stored in a computer-readable memory. The memory can include: flash memory. disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random AccessMemory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.

以上所述者,仅为本公开的示例性实施例,不能以此限定本公开的范围。即但凡依本公开教导所作的等效变化与修饰,皆仍属本公开涵盖的范围内。本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未记载的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的范围和精神由权利要求限定。The above are only exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and do not limit the scope of the present disclosure. That is to say, all equivalent changes and modifications made based on the teachings of this disclosure are still within the scope of this disclosure. Embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure that follow the general principles of the disclosure and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the technical field that are not described in the disclosure. . It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being defined by the following claims.

Claims (7)

1.一种分段控温的烟具加热方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:1. A method for heating smoking articles with segmented temperature control, characterized in that the method includes: 将待抽吸烟支划分为至少两个烟支段,用以使各所述烟支段与烟具内各极板加热段相匹配;Divide the cigarette to be smoked into at least two cigarette segments to match each of the cigarette segments with each plate heating segment in the smoking set; 分别检测各所述烟支段的段落温度,基于各所述段落温度构建烟支温度梯度曲线;Detect the segment temperature of each cigarette segment respectively, and construct a cigarette temperature gradient curve based on the temperature of each segment; 解析所述烟支温度梯度曲线,当所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变时,确定突变处对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变;Analyze the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette. When there is a sudden change in the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette, determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the sudden change, and regulate the plate spacing of the target plate heating section until the cigarette There are no sudden changes in the temperature gradient curve; 其中,所述解析所述烟支温度梯度曲线,当所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变时,确定突变处对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变,包括:Wherein, the analysis of the cigarette temperature gradient curve is performed. When there is a sudden change in the cigarette temperature gradient curve, the target plate heating section corresponding to the sudden change is determined, and the plate spacing of the target plate heating section is adjusted until There are no sudden changes in the cigarette temperature gradient curve, including: 解析所述烟支温度梯度曲线,当所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在曲线段的斜率大于预设斜率时,确定所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变;Analyze the cigarette temperature gradient curve, and when the slope of the curve segment in the cigarette temperature gradient curve is greater than the preset slope, it is determined that there is a mutation in the cigarette temperature gradient curve; 确定突变曲线段对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变;Determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the mutation curve segment, and regulate the electrode plate spacing of the target electrode plate heating section until there is no mutation in the cigarette temperature gradient curve; 所述确定突变曲线段对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变,包括:Determining the target plate heating section corresponding to the mutation curve segment and regulating the plate spacing of the target plate heating section until there is no mutation in the cigarette temperature gradient curve include: 确定突变曲线段对应的目标极板加热段,并确定所述目标极板加热段对应的目标段落温度;Determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the mutation curve section, and determine the target section temperature corresponding to the target plate heating section; 计算各正常段落温度的平均温度,根据所述平均温度与目标段落温度的温度差值计算电场调整差值,所述正常段落温度为除了所述目标段落温度外的段落温度;Calculate the average temperature of each normal section temperature, and calculate the electric field adjustment difference based on the temperature difference between the average temperature and the target section temperature, where the normal section temperature is the section temperature except the target section temperature; 基于电场调整差值计算得到极板间距调整差值,根据所述极板间距调整差值调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距,直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变曲线段。The electrode plate spacing adjustment difference is calculated based on the electric field adjustment difference, and the electrode plate spacing of the target electrode plate heating section is adjusted according to the electrode plate spacing adjustment difference until there is no sudden curve segment in the cigarette temperature gradient curve. . 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将待抽吸烟支划分为至少两个烟支段,用以使各所述烟支段与烟具内各极板加热段相匹配,包括:2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the cigarette to be smoked is divided into at least two cigarette sections to match each of the cigarette sections with each plate heating section in the smoking set. ,include: 确定烟具内极板加热段的第一数量,基于所述第一数量将待抽吸烟支划分为至少两个烟支段,用以使各所述烟支段与各所述极板加热段一一匹配。Determine a first number of pole plate heating sections in the smoking set, and divide the cigarette to be smoked into at least two cigarette sections based on the first number, so that each cigarette section is consistent with each of the pole plate heating sections. One match. 3.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于各所述段落温度构建烟支温度梯度曲线,包括:3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that said constructing a cigarette temperature gradient curve based on the temperature of each paragraph includes: 确定各所述烟支段的位置排列信息,基于所述位置排列信息组合各所述段落温度,得到烟支温度梯度曲线。The position arrangement information of each of the cigarette segments is determined, and the temperature of each of the segments is combined based on the position arrangement information to obtain a cigarette temperature gradient curve. 4.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述极板间距调整差值调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距,包括:4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of adjusting the plate spacing of the target plate heating section according to the plate spacing adjustment difference includes: 基于所述极板间距调整差值生成极板控制指令,将所述极板控制指令发送至所述目标极板加热段,用以控制所述目标极板加热段根据所述极板间距调整差值变更极板间距。Generate a plate control instruction based on the plate spacing adjustment difference, and send the plate control instruction to the target plate heating section to control the target plate heating section according to the plate spacing adjustment difference. The value changes the plate spacing. 5.一种分段控温的烟具加热装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:5. A segmented temperature controlled smoking article heating device, characterized in that the device includes: 划分模块,用于将待抽吸烟支划分为至少两个烟支段,用以使各所述烟支段与烟具内各极板加热段相匹配;A dividing module, used to divide the cigarette to be smoked into at least two cigarette segments to match each of the cigarette segments with each plate heating segment in the smoking set; 检测模块,用于分别检测各所述烟支段的段落温度,基于各所述段落温度构建烟支温度梯度曲线;A detection module, used to detect the segment temperature of each cigarette segment respectively, and construct a cigarette temperature gradient curve based on the temperature of each segment; 解析模块,用于解析所述烟支温度梯度曲线,当所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变时,确定突变处对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变;An analysis module is used to analyze the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette. When there is a sudden change in the temperature gradient curve of the cigarette, determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the sudden change and regulate the plate spacing of the target plate heating section. Until there is no sudden change in the cigarette temperature gradient curve; 其中,所述解析模块包括:Among them, the analysis module includes: 解析单元,用于解析所述烟支温度梯度曲线,当所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在曲线段的斜率大于预设斜率时,确定所述烟支温度梯度曲线中存在突变;An analysis unit is used to analyze the cigarette temperature gradient curve, and when the slope of the curve segment in the cigarette temperature gradient curve is greater than the preset slope, determine that there is a sudden change in the cigarette temperature gradient curve; 调控单元,用于确定突变曲线段对应的目标极板加热段,调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变;A control unit, used to determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the mutation curve segment, and regulate the electrode plate spacing of the target electrode plate heating section until there is no mutation in the cigarette temperature gradient curve; 所述调控单元包括:The control unit includes: 确定元件,用于确定突变曲线段对应的目标极板加热段,并确定所述目标极板加热段对应的目标段落温度;Determining element, used to determine the target plate heating section corresponding to the mutation curve section, and determine the target section temperature corresponding to the target plate heating section; 计算元件,用于计算各正常段落温度的平均温度,根据所述平均温度与目标段落温度的温度差值计算电场调整差值,所述正常段落温度为除了所述目标段落温度外的段落温度;A calculation element used to calculate the average temperature of each normal section temperature, and calculate the electric field adjustment difference according to the temperature difference between the average temperature and the target section temperature, where the normal section temperature is the section temperature except the target section temperature; 调控元件,用于基于电场调整差值计算得到极板间距调整差值,根据所述极板间距调整差值调控所述目标极板加热段的极板间距,直至所述烟支温度梯度曲线中不存在突变曲线段。The control element is used to calculate the electrode plate spacing adjustment difference based on the electric field adjustment difference, and adjust the electrode plate spacing of the target electrode plate heating section according to the electrode plate spacing adjustment difference until the cigarette temperature gradient curve is within There are no abrupt curve segments. 6.一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1-4任一项所述方法的步骤。6. An electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that when the processor executes the computer program, any of claims 1-4 is implemented. One step of the method. 7.一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-4任一项所述方法的步骤。7. A computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1-4 are implemented.
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