CN114420384B - Cable production crowded package cooling drying integrated device - Google Patents
Cable production crowded package cooling drying integrated device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114420384B CN114420384B CN202210126164.3A CN202210126164A CN114420384B CN 114420384 B CN114420384 B CN 114420384B CN 202210126164 A CN202210126164 A CN 202210126164A CN 114420384 B CN114420384 B CN 114420384B
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- cable
- shell
- cooling
- water
- movable frame
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 109
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 13
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/06—Insulating conductors or cables
- H01B13/14—Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/24—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/30—Drying; Impregnating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cooling and drying integrated device, in particular to an extrusion cooling and drying integrated device for cable production. The invention provides a cable production extrusion cooling drying integrated device for transmitting cables. The invention provides an integrated device for extrusion, cooling and drying in cable production, which comprises: the middle part in the shell is provided with brackets symmetrically in the front and the back; three riding wheels capable of supporting the cable are arranged between the two brackets at equal intervals in a rotary mode; the left part in the shell is provided with a blowing component; the fan is provided with four fans which can cool the extruded cables, and the blowing component is used for providing power for the fans. The first driving wheel rotates to drive the fan to rotate through the second driving wheel, so that wind can be blown onto the cable, and further cooling of the cable extrusion coating is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cooling and drying integrated device, in particular to an extrusion cooling and drying integrated device for cable production.
Background
The cable often needs to carry out continuous extrusion many times in the manufacturing process, and the last extrusion needs rapid cooling shaping to carry out next layer extrusion again, if not immediately cool down then can take place the deformation under the action of gravity, still can influence follow-up extrusion process.
Patent grant publication number CN212113315U discloses a cable extrusion coating cooling device, and this cooling device includes the cooling tank, is equipped with transfer roller and atomizer that are used for bearing the weight of the cable in the cooling tank, is equipped with the through-hole at the top of cooling tank, is equipped with the heat dissipation chamber at the top of cooling tank, and the one end in heat dissipation chamber is equipped with the fan that is used for blowing to the heat dissipation intracavity. When the cooling device is used, a cable sequentially passes through the primary cooling box, the secondary cooling box and the tertiary cooling box from left to right, the cable is cooled step by step, water mist can rapidly generate water vapor when encountering a high-temperature extrusion coating layer, the arc-shaped cover acts on air flow, the air flow at the opening of the arc-shaped cover generates an air suction effect on air in the cooling box, and the water vapor is rapidly sucked into the cooling cavity and then discharged. But this cooling device does not possess the function of carrying out the transmission to the cable, when this cooling device operation, need remove through artifical promotion cable and cool off the work, because the cable is crowded behind the package temperature higher, the staff of being inconvenient for promotes, leads to the fact the injury to staff's both hands easily.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a cable production extrusion cooling and drying integrated device for transmitting cables.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the existing cooling device does not have the function of transmitting the cable, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provided is a cable production extrusion cooling and drying integrated device which is provided with a cable for transmitting cables.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches: an integrated device for extrusion, cooling and drying in cable production, comprising: the middle part in the shell is provided with brackets symmetrically in the front and the back; three riding wheels capable of supporting the cable are arranged between the two brackets at equal intervals in a rotary mode; the left part in the shell is provided with a blowing component; the fan is arranged on the blowing component, and the blowing component is used for providing power for the fan; the upper portion is provided with the feeding subassembly that can carry out the transmission to the cable in the shell.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blower assembly comprises: the first support frames are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part in the shell, and the two fans are rotatably connected to one first support frame; the first motors are arranged on the two first support frames; the output shafts of the two first motors are connected with the first rotating rods through couplings; the first driving wheels are arranged on the first rotating rods; the fans are respectively provided with a second driving wheel; the transmission belt is wound between the first transmission wheel and the two second transmission wheels which are close to each other.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the feed assembly comprises: the middle position of the top in the shell is provided with the electric push rod; the first guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side in the upper part of the shell in a front-back mode; the first movable frames are arranged among the four first guide rods in a sliding mode, and the extension ends of the electric push rods are connected with the tops of the first movable frames; the left side and the right side of the first movable frame are respectively provided with a feeding wheel in a rotary mode; the second motor is symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the inner rear side of the middle part of the shell; and the output shafts of the two second motors are connected with the second rotating rods through couplings, and the front ends of the second rotating rods are connected with the similar riding wheels through couplings.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is also included a water cooling assembly capable of cooling a cable, the water cooling assembly including: the lower part in the shell is provided with a water storage tank capable of storing clean water; the front side and the rear side of the right lower part in the shell are respectively provided with a second support; the water pumps are arranged on the two second supporting frames; the lower parts of the two water pumps are provided with water inlet pipes, and the tail ends of the water inlet pipes are communicated with the water storage tank; the upper parts of the two water pumps are respectively provided with a water outlet pipe; the two water outlet pipes are uniformly provided with four spray heads which can spray water onto the cable at intervals; the right side of the collecting pipe and the water storage tank is provided with the collecting pipe; the middle position of the bottom in the water storage tank is provided with the temperature sensor; the cooling pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the cooling pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water outlet pipe further comprises a control component capable of controlling the water outlet pipe to be opened and closed, wherein the control component comprises: the right side of the inner top of the shell is provided with the second guide rod in a front-back symmetrical way; the second movable frame is arranged between the two second guide rods in a sliding mode, and the first movable frame is contacted with the second movable frame when sliding downwards; the first springs are wound between the front side and the rear side of the top of the second movable frame and the inner top of the shell; the ball valves are rotatably arranged in the middle parts of the two water outlet pipes and are used for controlling the water outlet pipes to be opened and closed; the first contact rods are arranged on the outer sides of the two ball valves, and the second movable frame slides downwards to be contacted with the first contact rods; and a torsion spring is wound between the first contact rod and the similar water outlet pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a wiping assembly for wiping moisture remaining on a cable, the wiping assembly comprising: the front side and the rear side of the middle part in the shell are symmetrically provided with the third guide rods; the third movable frames are symmetrically arranged between the front and rear adjacent third guide rods in a sliding mode; the second springs are wound between the inner side of the third movable frame and the similar third guide rod; the wiping blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the third movable frames and can wipe the residual moisture on the cables; the first movable frame slides downwards to be contacted with the second contact rod; the rear parts of the four third movable frames are respectively provided with a connecting plate; racks are arranged on the connecting plates; the gears are rotatably arranged in the middle of the two third guide rods at the rear part, and the racks are meshed with the gears.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is further provided a heating assembly for heating wind blown from a fan, the heating assembly comprising: the third support frames are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part in the shell; the heating pipes are arranged on the two third support frames and can heat the wind blown by the fan; the temperature controller is arranged on the left upper side of the shell and is electrically connected with the heating pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the top of the collecting pipe is provided with a funnel.
The design starting point, concept and advantages of the invention are as follows, as can be seen from the above description of the structure of the invention: 1. the first driving wheel rotates to drive the fan to rotate through the second driving wheel, so that wind can be blown onto the cable, and further cooling of the cable extrusion coating is achieved.
2. The second rotating rod rotates to drive the riding wheel to rotate, the riding wheel rotates to drive the cable to be transmitted leftwards, and the cable extrusion coating can be shaped under the action of the riding wheel and the feeding wheel.
3. The water pump operates to pump the clean water in the water storage tank into the water outlet pipe through the water inlet pipe, and the clean water in the water outlet pipe is sprayed onto the cable extrusion layer through the spray head to cool.
4. The second movable frame slides downwards to extrude the first contact rod to rotate downwards to drive the ball valve to rotate to open the water outlet pipe, so that the water outlet pipe is opened when the device is used for extruding cables, and water resource waste can be avoided.
5. The upper wiping block and the lower wiping block slide in opposite directions to contact with the cable, and residual moisture on the cable is wiped and sucked dry under the action of leftward transmission of the cable.
6. The fan rotates and blows wind to the cable, makes wind heat under the effect of heating pipe, and then can weather unnecessary moisture on the cable to the staff of being convenient for collect the cable after the crowded package cooling.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first partially cut-away structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second partially cut-away structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a third partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a blower assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a feed assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a water cooling module according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a water cooling module of the present invention in partial cross-section.
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a control assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the portion B of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a wiping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of the part C of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a heating assembly according to the present invention.
Marked in the figure as: 1: a housing, 2: and (3) a bracket: riding wheel, 4: fan, 5: blowing assembly, 501: first support frame, 502: first motor, 503: first rotation lever, 504: first drive wheel, 505: second drive wheel, 506: drive belt, 6: feeding assembly, 601: electric putter, 602: first guide bar, 603: first movable frame, 604: feed wheel, 605: second motor, 606: second swivelling lever, 7: water cooling assembly, 701: water reservoir, 702: second support frame, 703: water pump, 704: inlet tube, 705: outlet pipe, 706: spray head, 707: collection tube, 708: temperature sensor, 709: cooling tube, 8: control assembly, 801: second guide bar, 802: second movable frame, 803: first spring, 804: ball valve, 805: first contact lever, 806: torsion spring, 9: wiping assembly, 901: third guide bar, 902: third movable frame, 903: second spring, 904: wipe block, 905: second contact lever, 906: connection plate 907: rack, 908: gear, 10: heating element, 1001: third support frame, 1002: heating tube, 1003: and a temperature controller.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-8, an integrated device for extruding, cooling and drying in cable production comprises a housing 1, a bracket 2, supporting wheels 3, fans 4, a blowing component 5 and a feeding component 6, wherein the brackets 2 are symmetrically welded in front of and behind the middle part in the housing 1, three supporting wheels 3 are uniformly and rotatably arranged between the two brackets 2 at intervals, the supporting wheels 3 can support cables, the blowing component 5 is arranged at the left part in the housing 1, four fans 4 are arranged on the blowing component 5, the fans 4 can cool the extruded cables, the blowing component 5 is used for providing power for the fans 4, the feeding component 6 is arranged at the upper part in the housing 1, and the feeding component 6 can transmit the cables.
When the cable extrusion coating is required to be cooled, a worker passes through the left side of the shell 1 from the right side of the shell 1, then supports the cable through the riding wheel 3, limits the cable through downward movement of the feeding component 6 after the cable extrusion coating is completed, then drives the riding wheel 3 to rotate under the action of the rotation of the feeding component 6, further enables the cable to be transmitted leftwards, simultaneously shapes the cable extrusion coating, and drives the fan 4 to rotate through the operation of the blowing component 5 to blow and cool the cable extrusion coating, so that the cable extrusion coating is cooled.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 6-7, based on embodiment 1, the air blowing assembly 5 includes a first support 501, a first motor 502, a first rotating rod 503, a first driving wheel 504, a second driving wheel 505 and a driving belt 506, wherein the first support 501 is disposed on front and rear sides of a left portion in the housing 1, two fans 4 are rotatably connected to one first support 501, the first motors 502 are disposed on the two first supports 501, output shafts of the two first motors 502 are connected to the first rotating rod 503 through couplings, the first driving wheels 504 are connected to the first rotating rod 503 in a key manner, the second driving wheels 505 are connected to the fans 4 in a key manner, and the driving belt 506 is wound between the adjacent first driving wheels 504 and the two second driving wheels 505.
When the cable is transmitted to the fan 4, a worker starts the first motor 502, the output shaft of the first motor 502 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 503 to rotate, the first rotating rod 503 rotates to drive the first transmission wheel 504 to rotate, the first transmission wheel 504 rotates to drive the transmission belt 506 to rotate, the transmission belt 506 rotates to drive the second transmission wheel 505 to rotate, the second transmission wheel 505 rotates to drive the fan 4 to rotate to blow wind onto the cable, further cooling of the cable extrusion coating is achieved, and after the cable extrusion coating is used, the worker closes the first motor 502 to stop operation.
Referring to fig. 8, the feeding assembly 6 includes an electric push rod 601, a first guide rod 602, a first movable frame 603, a feeding wheel 604, a second motor 605 and a second rotating rod 606, the electric push rod 601 is disposed at the middle position of the top of the housing 1, the first guide rods 602 are symmetrically welded on the left and right sides of the upper portion of the housing 1, the first movable frame 603 is slidably disposed between the four first guide rods 602, the extending end of the electric push rod 601 is connected with the top of the first movable frame 603, the feeding wheel 604 is rotatably disposed on the left and right sides of the first movable frame 603, the second motor 605 is symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the middle of the housing 1 in a screw connection manner, the second rotating rods 606 are connected with the output shafts of the two second motors 605 through couplings, and the front ends of the second rotating rods 606 are connected with the similar supporting wheels 3 through the couplings.
After the supporting roller 3 supports the cable, the worker starts the electric push rod 601, the extension end of the electric push rod 601 drives the first movable frame 603 to slide downwards, the first movable frame 603 slides downwards to drive the feeding wheel 604 to move downwards to contact with the cable, after the completion, the worker closes the electric push rod 601, then the worker restarts the second motor 605, the output shaft of the second motor 605 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 606 to rotate, the second rotating rod 606 rotates to drive the supporting roller 3 to rotate, the supporting roller 3 rotates to drive the cable to transmit leftwards, the supporting roller 3 in the middle part rotates with the feeding wheel 604 under the action of friction force, the cable extrusion layer can be molded under the action of the supporting roller 3 and the feeding wheel 604, after the use is completed, the worker closes the second motor 605 to stop operation, then the worker starts the electric push rod 601 again, the extension end of the electric push rod 601 shortens to reset to drive the first movable frame 603 to slide upwards to reset, and the first movable frame 603 slides upwards to drive the feeding wheel 604 to move upwards to reset.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 9 and fig. 10, on the basis of embodiment 2, the electric cable cooling device further comprises a water cooling assembly 7, the water cooling assembly 7 can cool the electric cable, the water cooling assembly 7 comprises a water storage tank 701, a second supporting frame 702, a water pump 703, a water inlet pipe 704, a water outlet pipe 705, a spray head 706, a collecting pipe 707, a temperature sensor 708 and a cooling pipe 709, the water storage tank 701 is arranged at the lower part in the shell 1, the water storage tank 701 can store clean water, the second supporting frames 702 are welded at the front side and the rear side of the right lower part in the shell 1, the water pumps 703 are arranged on the two second supporting frames 702, the water inlet pipes 704 are arranged at the lower parts of the two water pumps 703, the tail ends of the water inlet pipes 704 are communicated with the water storage tank 701, the water outlet pipes 705 are arranged at the upper parts of the two water pumps 703, four spray heads 706 are uniformly spaced on the two water outlet pipes 705, the right side of the water storage tank 701 is provided with the collecting pipe 707, a funnel is arranged at the top of the collecting pipe 707, the middle position of the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with the temperature sensor 708, the cooling pipe 708 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 701, and the temperature sensor 708 is electrically connected with the cooling pipe 709.
When the cable extrusion coating is required to be cooled, a worker adds a certain amount of clean water into the water storage tank 701, then the worker starts the water pump 703, the water pump 703 operates to pump the clean water in the water storage tank 701 into the water outlet pipe 705 through the water inlet pipe 704, the clean water in the water outlet pipe 705 is sprayed onto the cable extrusion coating to be cooled through the spray nozzle 706, the redundant water flows back into the water storage tank 701 through the collecting pipe 707, when the temperature sensor 708 senses that the water temperature in the water storage tank 701 reaches a preset value, the temperature sensor 708 controls the cooling pipe 709 to be opened, the cooling pipe 709 operates to cool the water storage tank 701, further cooling is achieved, when the temperature sensor 708 senses that the water temperature in the water storage tank 701 is lower than the preset value, the temperature sensor 708 controls the cooling pipe 709 to be closed, and after the use is completed, the worker closes the water pump 703 to stop operation, and as the top of the collecting pipe 707 is provided with a funnel, the redundant clean water can be prevented from flowing back into the water storage tank 701.
Referring to fig. 2, 4, 11 and 12, the water outlet pipe 705 can be controlled to be opened and closed by the control component 8, the control component 8 comprises a second guide rod 801, a second movable frame 802, a first spring 803, a ball valve 804, a first contact rod 805 and a torsion spring 806, the right side of the top in the shell 1 is welded with the second guide rod 801 in a front-back symmetrical manner, the second movable frame 802 is arranged between the two second guide rods 801 in a sliding manner, the first movable frame 603 slides downwards to be contacted with the second movable frame 802, the first springs 803 are wound between the front side and the back side of the top of the second movable frame 802 and the inner top of the shell 1, ball valves 804 are rotatably arranged in the middle of the two water outlet pipes 705, the ball valves 804 are used for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet pipes 705, the first contact rods 805 are arranged on the outer sides of the two ball valves 804, the second movable frame 802 slides downwards to be contacted with the first contact rods 805, and the torsion spring 806 is wound between the first contact rods 805 and the adjacent water outlet pipes 705.
The first movable frame 603 slides downwards to press the second movable frame 802 to slide downwards, the first spring 803 is stretched along with the second movable frame, the second movable frame 802 slides downwards to press the first contact rod 805 to rotate downwards, the torsion spring 806 deforms along with the first contact rod, the first contact rod 805 rotates downwards to drive the ball valve 804 to rotate so as to open the water outlet pipe 705, clean water is sprayed onto the cable extrusion layer through the spray head 706 to cool the cable extrusion layer, when the first movable frame 603 slides upwards and does not press the second movable frame 802 any more, the first spring 803 resets along with the first movable frame 802 to slide upwards to reset so as not to press the first contact rod 805 any more, the torsion spring 806 resets along with the torsion spring 806 to reset along with the first contact rod 805 to rotate upwards, and the first contact rod 805 rotates upwards to drive the ball valve 804 to reversely close the water outlet pipe 705.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 13 and fig. 14, the electric cable cleaning device further comprises a wiping component 9, the wiping component 9 can wipe residual moisture on the electric cable, the wiping component 9 comprises a third guide rod 901, a third movable frame 902, a second spring 903, a wiping block 904, a second contact rod 905, a connecting plate 906, racks 907 and gears 908, the front side and the rear side of the middle part in the shell 1 are symmetrically welded with the third guide rod 901, the third movable frame 902 is symmetrically arranged up and down between the two similar third guide rods 901, the second springs 903 are wound between the inner side of the third movable frame 902 and the similar third guide rods 901, the wiping block 904 is arranged on the inner side of the third movable frame 902, the residual moisture on the electric cable can be wiped, the second contact rod 905 is welded between the tops of the left and right third movable frames 902 on the upper part, the first movable frame 603 slides downwards to be contacted with the second contact rod 905, the connecting plates are arranged at the rear parts of the four third movable frames 902, the racks 907 are respectively meshed with the gears 908 at the rear parts of the connecting plate, and the two rear parts of the racks 907 are respectively meshed with the gears 908.
The first movable frame 603 slides down to press the second contact rod 905 to move down, the second contact rod 905 moves down to drive the upper third movable frame 902 to slide down, the upper second spring 903 is compressed, the upper third movable frame 902 slides down to drive the upper wiping block 904 to move down, the upper third movable frame 902 slides down through the upper connecting plate 906 to drive the upper rack 907 to move down, the gear 908 rotates to drive the lower rack 907 to move up, the lower rack 907 moves up to drive the lower third movable frame 902 to slide up through the lower connecting plate 906, the lower second spring 903 slides up to drive the lower wiping block 904 to move up, the upper and lower two wiping blocks 904 are contacted with the cable, under the action of the leftward transmission of the cable, the upper residual moisture is wiped dry, when the first movable frame 603 slides up without pressing the second contact rod 907, the upper rack 907 moves down to drive the gear 908 to rotate, the lower rack 907 moves up to drive the lower third movable frame 902 to slide up through the lower connecting plate 906, the lower second spring 903 slides up along with the lower second spring 903 to drive the lower wiping block 904 to slide up, the upper and lower wiping block 904 slides up to drive the lower wiping block 904 to slide down, the upper and lower two wiping blocks 904 slide down to drive the upper and lower wiping block 904 to slide down, the lower wiping block 904 is contacted with the upper and lower wiping block 904 is contacted with the upper cable to slide down, under the upper water. The upper and lower wiper blocks 904 slide away from contact with the cable.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 15, the heating device 10 is further provided with a heating assembly 10, the heating assembly 10 can heat the air blown by the fan 4, the heating assembly 10 comprises a third support frame 1001, heating pipes 1002 and a temperature controller 1003, the third support frame 1001 is welded on the front side and the rear side of the left part in the housing 1, the heating pipes 1002 are arranged on the two third support frames 1001, the heating pipes 1002 can heat the air blown by the fan 4, the temperature controller 1003 is arranged on the upper left side of the housing 1, and the temperature controller 1003 is electrically connected with the heating pipes 1002.
When the fan 4 rotates, a worker controls the heating pipe 1002 to be opened and adjusted to a proper temperature by using the temperature controller 1003, the fan 4 rotates to blow wind onto the cable, the wind is heated under the action of the heating pipe 1002, and then redundant moisture on the cable can be dried, and after the fan is used, the worker controls the heating pipe 1002 to be closed by using the temperature controller 1003.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted equally without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. An integrated device for extrusion, cooling and drying in cable production, which is characterized by comprising:
the shell (1), the middle part in the shell (1) is provided with a bracket (2) symmetrically in the front-back direction;
the three riding wheels (3) which can support the cable are uniformly arranged between the two brackets (2) at intervals in a rotating way;
the air blowing component (5) is arranged at the left part in the shell (1);
the fan (4) is arranged on the blowing component (5), the fan (4) can cool the extruded cable, and the blowing component (5) is used for providing power for the fan (4);
the feeding assembly (6) is arranged at the upper part in the shell (1), and the feeding assembly (6) capable of conveying the cable is arranged at the upper part in the shell;
the feed assembly (6) comprises:
the middle position of the top in the shell (1) is provided with the electric push rod (601); the first guide rod (602) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side in the upper part of the shell (1) in a front-back manner;
the first movable frames (603) are arranged among the four first guide rods (602) in a sliding mode, and the extension ends of the electric push rods (601) are connected with the tops of the first movable frames (603);
the feeding wheel (604), the feeding wheel (604) is rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the first movable frame (603);
the second motor (605) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right inner rear side of the middle part of the shell (1);
the output shafts of the two second motors (605) are connected with the second rotating rods (606) through couplings, and the front ends of the second rotating rods (606) are connected with the similar riding wheels (3) through couplings;
the cable cooling device further comprises a water cooling assembly (7) capable of cooling the cable, and the water cooling assembly (7) comprises:
a water storage tank (701), wherein the water storage tank (701) capable of storing clean water is arranged at the inner lower part of the shell (1); the second support frames (702) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right lower part in the shell (1);
the water pumps (703) are arranged on the two second supporting frames (702);
the lower parts of the two water pumps (703) are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe (704), and the tail ends of the water inlet pipes (704) are communicated with the water storage tank (701);
the upper parts of the two water pumps (703) are respectively provided with a water outlet pipe (705);
the two water outlet pipes (705) are uniformly provided with four spray heads (706) which can spray water onto the cable at intervals;
a collecting pipe (707), wherein the collecting pipe (707) is arranged on the right side of the water storage tank (701);
a temperature sensor (708) is arranged in the middle position in the water storage tank (701);
a cooling pipe (709), wherein the cooling pipe (709) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (701), and the temperature sensor (708) is electrically connected with the cooling pipe (709);
the control device also comprises a control component (8) capable of controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet pipe (705), and the control component (8) comprises:
the right side of the inner top of the shell (1) is provided with the second guide rod (801) in a front-back symmetrical way;
the second movable frame (802) is arranged between the two second guide rods (801) in a sliding mode, and the first movable frame (603) slides downwards to be contacted with the second movable frame (802);
the first springs (803) are wound between the front side and the rear side of the top of the second movable frame (802) and the inner top of the shell (1);
the ball valves (804) are rotatably arranged in the middle of the two water outlet pipes (705), and the ball valves (804) are used for controlling the water outlet pipes (705) to be opened and closed;
the first contact rods (805) are arranged on the outer sides of the two ball valves (804), and the second movable frame (802) slides downwards to be contacted with the first contact rods (805);
the torsion spring (806) is wound between the first contact rod (805) and the similar water outlet pipe (705);
the cable cleaning device also comprises a wiping component (9) which can wipe residual moisture on the cable, wherein the wiping component (9) comprises:
the third guide rod (901) is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle part in the shell (1);
the third movable frames (902) are symmetrically arranged between the front and rear adjacent third guide rods (901) in a sliding mode, and the third movable frames (902) are arranged in a vertically symmetrical mode;
the second springs (903) are wound between the inner side of the third movable frame (902) and the similar third guide rod (901);
the wiping blocks (904) are arranged on the inner sides of the third movable frames (902), and the wiping blocks (904) are used for wiping the residual moisture on the cables;
a second contact rod (905) is arranged between the tops of the left and right third movable frames (902) at the upper part, and the first movable frame (603) slides downwards to be contacted with the second contact rod (905);
the connecting plates (906) are arranged at the rear parts of the four third movable frames (902);
the racks (907) are arranged on the connecting plates (906), and the racks (907) are arranged on the connecting plates;
the middle parts of the two third guide rods (901) at the rear part are respectively provided with a gear (908) in a rotating way, and the racks (907) are meshed with the gears (908);
the fan (4) is provided with a heating component (10) which can heat the wind blown by the fan, and the heating component (10) comprises:
the third support frames (1001) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part in the shell (1);
heating pipes (1002), wherein the heating pipes (1002) which can heat the wind blown by the fans (4) are arranged on the two third supporting frames (1001);
the temperature controller (1003) is arranged on the left upper side of the shell (1), and the temperature controller (1003) is electrically connected with the heating pipe (1002).
2. An integrated device for extrusion cooling and drying of cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that the blowing assembly (5) comprises:
the two fans (4) are rotatably connected to one first support frame (501);
the first motors (502) are arranged on the two first support frames (501); the output shafts of the first rotating rods (503) are connected with the first rotating rods (503) through couplings;
the first driving wheels (504) are arranged on the first rotating rods (503);
the second driving wheels (505) are arranged on the fans (4), and the second driving wheels (505) are arranged on the fans;
and a driving belt (506) is wound between the first driving wheel (504) and the two second driving wheels (505) which are close to each other.
3. The integrated device for extrusion, cooling and drying of cable production according to claim 1, wherein the top of the collecting pipe (707) is provided with a funnel.
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| CN202210126164.3A CN114420384B (en) | 2022-02-10 | 2022-02-10 | Cable production crowded package cooling drying integrated device |
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| CN202210126164.3A CN114420384B (en) | 2022-02-10 | 2022-02-10 | Cable production crowded package cooling drying integrated device |
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| CN114420384A CN114420384A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
| CN114420384B true CN114420384B (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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| CN114438291B (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2024-04-05 | 重庆市璧山汇泰机械有限责任公司 | Cooling device after normalizing treatment of gear blanks |
| CN115050519B (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-01 | 四川明达电线电缆科技有限公司 | Alloy core cable and processing device thereof |
| CN118231063B (en) * | 2024-04-23 | 2024-10-15 | 晶锋集团股份有限公司 | Silane crosslinked power insulation cable cooling structure and manufacturing method |
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| CN114420384A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
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