CN114413444A - Control method, system, device and equipment of air conditioner and storage medium - Google Patents
Control method, system, device and equipment of air conditioner and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN114413444A CN114413444A CN202210044282.XA CN202210044282A CN114413444A CN 114413444 A CN114413444 A CN 114413444A CN 202210044282 A CN202210044282 A CN 202210044282A CN 114413444 A CN114413444 A CN 114413444A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
- F24F2120/14—Activity of occupants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a control method, a system, a device, equipment and a storage medium of an air conditioner, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring the age corresponding to at least one user in the designated space where the air conditioner is located; acquiring the amount of motion corresponding to each user; and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the age and the motion amount of the at least one user. The control method of the air conditioner is used for solving the technical problem that the control method of the air conditioner in the prior art cannot meet the requirements of a plurality of users.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of smart home control, and in particular, to a method, a system, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium for controlling an air conditioner.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the air conditioner becomes an intelligent household appliance which walks into thousands of households.
Currently, when the temperature of an air conditioner is adjusted, the air conditioner is adjusted mostly based on the current indoor temperature. However, in general, in practical applications, for example: in a living room, or a bedroom, a plurality of people exist. If the air conditioner is controlled by simply depending on the current indoor temperature, the actual situation of indoor users is not considered, the adjusting mode is not intelligent enough, and the requirements of a plurality of users cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a control method, a control system, a control device, control equipment and a storage medium of an air conditioner, which are used for solving the technical problem that the control method of the air conditioner in the prior art cannot meet the requirements of a plurality of users.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a control method of an air conditioner, including:
acquiring the age corresponding to at least one user in the designated space where the air conditioner is located;
acquiring the amount of motion corresponding to each user;
and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the age and the motion amount of the at least one user.
Optionally, the controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the age and the amount of motion of the at least one user includes:
calculating a first temperature adjustment value and a first wind speed adjustment value according to the respective age of the at least one user;
calculating a second temperature adjustment value and a second wind speed adjustment value according to the respective amount of motion of the at least one user;
acquiring an initial temperature value and an initial wind speed value;
calculating a target temperature value according to the temperature initial value, the first temperature regulating value and the second temperature regulating value;
calculating a target wind speed value according to the wind speed initial value, the first wind speed regulating value and the second wind speed regulating value;
and controlling the air conditioner to operate based on the target temperature value and the target wind speed value.
Optionally, the calculating a first temperature adjustment value and a first wind speed adjustment value according to the respective age of the at least one user includes:
obtaining the influence coefficient corresponding to the age of the at least one user and the number of the users of the at least one user;
acquiring a preset temperature value and a preset wind speed value; wherein the preset temperature value is used for representing the influence of the age on the temperature; the preset wind speed value is used for representing the influence of the age on the wind speed;
calculating the sum of all the influence coefficients, and dividing the obtained sum by the number of the users of a preset multiple to obtain a first coefficient;
calculating the product of the first coefficient and the preset temperature value to obtain the first temperature adjusting value;
and calculating the product of the first coefficient and the preset wind speed value to obtain the first wind speed adjusting value.
Optionally, the calculating a second temperature adjustment value and a second wind speed adjustment value according to the respective amount of motion of the at least one user includes:
for each user in the at least one user, acquiring a temperature influence coefficient and a wind speed influence coefficient corresponding to the motion amount and the age; calculating a proportion of the amount of motion to a total amount of motion of the at least one user; calculating the product of the temperature influence coefficient and the proportion to obtain a temperature influence value; calculating the product of the wind speed influence coefficient and the proportion to obtain a wind speed influence value;
calculating the sum of the temperature influence values, and dividing the sum by the number of the users to obtain a second temperature adjustment value;
and calculating the sum of the wind speed influence values, and dividing the sum by the number of the users to obtain the second wind speed adjusting value.
Optionally, the calculating a target temperature value according to the initial temperature value, the first temperature adjustment value, and the second temperature adjustment value includes:
and adding the first temperature adjusting value to the initial temperature value, and subtracting the second temperature adjusting value to obtain the target temperature value.
Optionally, the calculating a target wind speed value according to the wind speed initial value, the first wind speed adjustment value, and the second wind speed adjustment value includes:
and adding the first wind speed adjusting value to the wind speed initial value, and subtracting the second wind speed adjusting value to obtain the target wind speed value.
Optionally, the method further includes:
acquiring the position of each user;
and for each user, if the user is determined to be located in the preset range of the air conditioner according to the position, and the user is determined to be a child or an old person according to the age of the user, and/or the amount of exercise of the user is determined to exceed the preset amount of exercise, the air conditioner is controlled to avoid the user from blowing air.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a control system of an air conditioner, including: a collecting device and a control device;
the acquisition device is used for acquiring the age corresponding to at least one user in the designated space where the air conditioner is located; acquiring the motion quantity corresponding to the at least one user, and sending the age corresponding to the at least one user and the motion quantity corresponding to the at least one user to the control device;
the control device is used for controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the age and the motion amount of the at least one user.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a control device for an air conditioner, including:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the age corresponding to at least one user in the designated space where the air conditioner is located;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the motion quantity corresponding to the at least one user;
and the control module is used for controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the respective age and the respective amount of exercise of the at least one user.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: the system comprises a processor, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the memory are communicated with each other through the communication bus;
the memory for storing a computer program;
the processor is configured to execute the program stored in the memory, and implement the control method of the air conditioner according to the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the control method of the air conditioner according to the first aspect.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application has the following advantages: according to the method provided by the embodiment of the application, the age corresponding to at least one user in the designated space where the air conditioner is located is obtained; acquiring the amount of motion corresponding to at least one user; and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the respective age and the respective amount of movement of at least one user. According to the embodiment of the application, the age and the exercise amount of a plurality of users in the designated space are comprehensively considered to intelligently control the air conditioner, the requirements of the users are met, and the air conditioner is more intelligent in operation.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a technical concept of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic system architecture diagram of a control system of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In order to solve the technical problem that the air conditioner control method in the prior art cannot meet the requirements of multiple users, the embodiment of the application provides the air conditioner control method, the air conditioner is intelligently controlled by comprehensively considering the ages and the exercise quantities of the multiple users in a specified space, the requirements of the multiple users are met, and the air conditioner is enabled to operate more intelligently.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling an air conditioner, which specifically includes the following steps:
the designated space may be a living room, a bedroom, an office, a meeting room, or the like. In a specific implementation, the age of each user in a specified space needs to be obtained, for example: if there are 3 users in the living room, the ages of the 3 users need to be acquired respectively.
The embodiment of the present application provides the following feasible implementation methods for acquiring the age:
first, the age of each user is predicted by photographing a face image of the user
In specific implementation, an image acquisition device, specifically a camera, can be installed in a designated space, and the camera can shoot a face image; or collecting video and extracting face image from the video. Then, the collected face image is input into an age prediction model for prediction to obtain the age of each user.
Second, matching the age of each user by photographing a face image of the user
In specific implementation, a database may be established in advance, and the database has face images and corresponding birth years and months of each user entered therein in a designated space. After the face image of a certain user is collected, matching a target face image corresponding to the face image and the birth year and month corresponding to the target face image from a database, thereby obtaining the age of the user.
In addition, it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, only several methods for acquiring the age of the user are given by way of example, and the method is not limited to these methods, and other methods for acquiring the age of the user may also be adopted.
102, acquiring the motion quantity corresponding to at least one user;
during specific implementation, the amount of movement of the user can be acquired through an infrared thermal imaging technology. In addition, the exercise amount of the user can be obtained by collecting the video of the activity state of the user and analyzing the video. The method for obtaining the user motion amount according to the analysis of the video may adopt any method, for example: the method for estimating the human body motion quantity based on computer vision can be used for acquiring the respective motion quantity of at least one user. Of course, other methods may be used and will not be described further herein.
It should be noted that, the execution order of step 101 and step 102 is not limited here, and step 101 may be executed first, step 102 may be executed first, or step 101 and step 102 may be executed synchronously as long as they are implemented before step 103.
And 103, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the age and the motion amount of at least one user.
In a specific implementation, the first temperature adjustment value and the first wind speed adjustment value may be calculated according to the respective age of the at least one user; calculating a second temperature adjustment value and a second wind speed adjustment value according to the respective amount of motion of at least one user; acquiring an initial temperature value and an initial wind speed value; calculating a target temperature value according to the initial temperature value, the first temperature regulating value and the second temperature regulating value; calculating a target wind speed value according to the wind speed initial value, the first wind speed regulating value and the second wind speed regulating value; and controlling the air conditioner to operate based on the target temperature value and the target wind speed value.
Wherein, according to the respective age of at least one user, the idea of calculating the first temperature adjustment value and the first wind speed adjustment value is substantially the same, as follows:
acquiring an influence coefficient corresponding to the age of at least one user and acquiring the number of the users of the at least one user; acquiring a preset temperature value and a preset wind speed value; the preset temperature value is used for representing the influence of age on the temperature; the preset wind speed value is used for representing the influence of age on the wind speed; calculating the sum of all the influence coefficients, and dividing the obtained sum by the number of the users of the preset multiple to obtain a first coefficient; calculating the product of the first coefficient and a preset temperature value to obtain a first temperature regulating value; and calculating the product of the first coefficient and the preset wind speed value to obtain a first wind speed adjusting value.
During specific implementation, the age group to which the age of each user belongs can be obtained, and the preset influence coefficient corresponding to the age group is determined; the division of the age groups can be set according to actual conditions. For example: the children can be roughly divided into five age groups of old people, middle-aged people, young people, teenagers and children, wherein the age group corresponding to the old people is more than 60 years old, and the age group corresponding to the middle-aged people is 45-59 years old; the age group corresponding to young people is 18-44 years old; the age group corresponding to the teenager is 7-17 years old; the corresponding age bracket of the child is 0-6 years old; an influence coefficient is preset for each age group in advance, for example: the influence coefficient corresponding to the old is 0; the influence coefficient corresponding to the middle-aged is 1; the influence coefficient corresponding to young people is 2; the influence coefficient corresponding to the juveniles is 1; the child corresponds to an influence coefficient of 0.
For the number of users, the number of users in the designated space can be captured by an infrared thermal imaging method, and images or videos can be analyzed by shooting the images or the videos to obtain the number of users in the designated space.
For the preset temperature value, a preset value of the influence of the age factor on the temperature can be set according to actual needs, for example: the preset temperature value was set to 3 ℃. The preset wind speed value is a preset value of the influence of age factors on the wind speed, and can be set according to actual needs. The preset multiple is an empirical value, such as: may be set to 2.
For ease of understanding, taking the calculation of the first temperature adjustment value as an example, assuming that 1 elderly (age 62) and 2 young (age 35) and 1 child (age 11) currently exist in the designated space, the influence coefficient of the elderly is 0; the influence coefficients of 2 young people are all 2, the influence coefficient of children is 1, the preset temperature value is 3 ℃, and the preset multiple is 2; the first coefficient is (0+2+2+1)/(2 × 4) ═ 0.625; the first thermostat value is 0.625 × 3 — 1.875.
The idea for calculating the first wind speed adjustment value is the same as the idea for calculating the first temperature adjustment value and will not be described here by way of example.
The idea of calculating the second temperature adjustment value and the second wind speed adjustment value according to the respective amount of exercise of at least one user is basically the same, and the method specifically includes the following steps:
for each user in at least one user, acquiring a temperature influence coefficient and a wind speed influence coefficient corresponding to the amount of exercise and the age; calculating the proportion of the amount of motion to the total amount of motion of at least one user; calculating the product of the temperature influence coefficient and the proportion to obtain a temperature influence value; calculating the product of the wind speed influence coefficient and the proportion to obtain a wind speed influence value;
calculating the sum of all temperature influence values, and dividing the obtained sum by the number of users to obtain a second temperature adjusting value;
and calculating the sum of the various wind speed influence values, and dividing the sum by the number of users to obtain a second wind speed adjusting value.
Wherein the initial temperature value may be a default temperature value, such as: 26 ℃; similarly, the initial value of the wind speed may be a default wind speed value. In addition, the current room temperature can be used as a basis, the temperature value calculated according to the current room temperature can be used as a temperature initial value, and similarly, the wind speed initial value can also be calculated according to the current room temperature, and the specific method is the disclosed technology and is not described any more.
During specific implementation, the corresponding relation between the exercise amount and the age and the temperature influence coefficient and the corresponding relation between the exercise amount and the age and the wind speed influence coefficient can be established in advance; after the exercise amount and the age of the user are obtained, the temperature influence coefficient and the wind speed influence coefficient corresponding to the exercise amount and the age can be determined according to the corresponding relation table look-up.
In order to facilitate understanding of the above calculation process, the calculation of the second temperature adjustment value is taken as an example, and the above calculation process is described with reference to a specific example. Suppose that in a given space, there are currently 1 elderly (age 62) and 2 young (age 35) and 1 child (age 11), where 2 young are in motion, the amount of motion is a and B, respectively, and the elderly and children are not in motion; determining the temperature influence coefficient corresponding to the young person 1 as Ks1 by table lookup; the temperature influence coefficient corresponding to the young 2 is Ks 2; the proportion of young people 1 is S1 ═ A/(A + B); the ratio of young 2 is S2 ═ B/(a + B); the temperature influence value of young person 1 is Ks 1S 1; the temperature influence value of young person 2 is Ks 2S 2; (0+ Ks 1S 1+ Ks 2S 2+ 0)/n; wherein n is the number of users.
The idea for calculating the second wind speed adjustment value is the same as the idea for calculating the second temperature adjustment value and will not be described here by way of example.
After the initial temperature value, the first temperature adjustment value and the second temperature adjustment value are obtained, the initial temperature value is added with the first temperature adjustment value, and then the second temperature adjustment value is subtracted to obtain a target temperature value.
After the wind speed initial value, the first wind speed adjusting value and the second wind speed adjusting value are obtained, the first wind speed adjusting value is added to the wind speed initial value, and then the second wind speed adjusting value is subtracted to obtain a target wind speed value.
In the embodiment of the application, the age and the amount of exercise of at least one user in the designated space are comprehensively considered to intelligently control the air conditioner, so that the requirements of a plurality of users are met, and the air conditioner is more intelligent in operation.
In a specific embodiment, the control method for an air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: acquiring the position of each user; for each user, if the user is determined to be located in the preset range of the air conditioner according to the position, and the user is determined to be a child or an old person according to the age of the user, and/or the amount of exercise of the user is determined to exceed the preset amount of exercise, the air conditioner is controlled to avoid the user from blowing air.
In this application embodiment, when old person or children are close to the air conditioner, and/or, when the user moved, the air conditioner can not blow them directly, carries out intelligent regulation to the wind direction of air conditioner, and is more intelligent, prevents that the user from being catch a cold by the air conditioner.
In order to further understand the control method of the air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a general technical concept of the control method of the air conditioner, and an existing intelligent adjustment method of the air conditioner according to the room temperature cannot take care of the demands of multiple users.
Firstly, in a multi-person family (or conference) scene, the air conditioner performs intelligent calculation through the current room temperature to obtain a temperature value which is determined according to the room temperature and is required to be set by the air conditioner (the temperature value calculation technology is disclosed and is not described herein again), and the temperature value is taken as an initial temperature value T0 of the air conditioner; judging the number of users (namely the number of people) in a scene through a camera and an infrared thermal imager, acquiring the age of each user, and detecting the current activity state of each user; i.e., what is doing, to get the user's amount of motion. The operation of the air conditioner is intelligently adjusted according to two factors of the age and the amount of exercise of the user.
For the user age factor, a plurality of age groups may be divided in advance, for example: the children can be roughly divided into five age groups of old people, middle-aged people, young people, teenagers and children, wherein the age group corresponding to the old people is more than 60 years old, and the age group corresponding to the middle-aged people is 45-59 years old; the age group corresponding to young people is 18-44 years old; the age group corresponding to the teenager is 7-17 years old; the corresponding age bracket of the children is 0-6 years old. In a specific implementation, a mapping table may be established according to age groups, and an influence coefficient is preset for each age group in advance, for example: the influence coefficient corresponding to the old is 0; the influence coefficient corresponding to the middle-aged is 1; the influence coefficient corresponding to young people is 2; the influence coefficient corresponding to the juveniles is 1; the child corresponds to an influence coefficient of 0. Note in particular that when older or younger users approach the air conditioner, the air-conditioning wind cannot blow them straight, and the air-conditioning wind direction needs to be adjusted.
For the exercise amount of a user, detecting the current activity state of the user, and correspondingly obtaining the exercise amount and consumption condition of the user through the activity state, specifically, establishing the relationship between the exercise type of the user and the exercise amount, obtaining the exercise state of the user through a camera and an infrared thermal imaging technology, and further obtaining the exercise amount of the user, so as to intelligently adjust the air conditioner temperature and the air speed; of course, other methods of determining the amount of user motion may be used. In general, when a user moves, the air conditioning cannot directly blow the user, and the air conditioning direction is intelligently adjusted.
Taking the control of the temperature of the air conditioner according to age and amount of exercise as an example: the air-conditioning temperature is T0+ (N1+ N2+ … … Nn)/N × Ka- (S1 × Ks1+ S2 × Ks2+ … … Sn Ksn)/N;
wherein, T0 is the default initial temperature value, and T0 can be set as the default standard initial temperature of 26 ℃; n represents the number of users, i.e. the number of people; n1, N2 and … … Nn, which represent influence coefficients corresponding to ages of different users; and Ka represents a preset temperature value, is used for representing the adjustable maximum temperature value corresponding to the influence of the age factor of the user on the temperature, and can be set to be 3 ℃ according to actual requirements. Ks1, Ks2 … …, Ksn represent the adjustable maximum temperature value corresponding to the influence of the user's exercise amount on the temperature, wherein the value is different according to the age, and in the concrete implementation, the table can be looked up to obtain the temperature influence coefficient corresponding to the exercise amount and the age; under the same exercise amount, the more the age of the user is close to that of the young, the larger the value is, and under the same exercise amount, the corresponding value of the old and the children is the minimum; ks1, Ks2 … … and Ks Ksn are between 0 and 4. S1, S2, … … and Sn respectively represent the proportion coefficient (proportion) of the exercise amount of each user, and the magnitude of the proportion coefficient is between 0 and 1.
For the regulation of the wind speed, the basic form of the formula is the same as that of the temperature regulation, specifically, the air-conditioning wind speed is W0+ (N1+ N2+ … … Nn)/N Kb- (S1 Kw1+ S2 Kw2+ … … Sn Kwn)/N;
wherein W0 is a default initial wind speed value; kb represents a preset wind speed value, is used for representing an adjustable maximum wind speed value corresponding to the influence of the age factor of the user on the wind speed, and can be set according to actual needs. Kw1 and Kw2 … … Kwn represent adjustable maximum wind speed values corresponding to the influence of the user's motion quantity on the wind speed, wherein the values are different according to the age, and in the concrete implementation, a table can be looked up to obtain the wind speed influence coefficients corresponding to the motion quantity and the age; and under the same amount of exercise, the more the age of the user is close to that of young people, the larger the value is, and under the same amount of exercise, the minimum value is corresponding to the old and children.
Based on the same concept, the embodiment of the present application provides a control device for an air conditioner, and specific implementation of the device may refer to the description of the method embodiment, and repeated descriptions are omitted, as shown in fig. 3, the device mainly includes:
a first obtaining module 301, configured to obtain an age corresponding to each of at least one user in a designated space where the air conditioner is located;
a second obtaining module 302, configured to obtain a motion amount corresponding to each of the at least one user;
a control module 303, configured to control the operation of the air conditioner according to the age and the amount of exercise of the at least one user.
In a specific embodiment, the control module 303 is configured to calculate a first temperature adjustment value and a first wind speed adjustment value according to the age of the at least one user; calculating a second temperature adjustment value and a second wind speed adjustment value according to the respective amount of motion of the at least one user; acquiring an initial temperature value and an initial wind speed value; calculating a target temperature value according to the temperature initial value, the first temperature regulating value and the second temperature regulating value; calculating a target wind speed value according to the wind speed initial value, the first wind speed regulating value and the second wind speed regulating value; and controlling the air conditioner to operate based on the target temperature value and the target wind speed value.
In a specific embodiment, the control module 303 is configured to obtain an influence coefficient corresponding to each age of the at least one user and obtain a number of users of the at least one user; acquiring a preset temperature value and a preset wind speed value; wherein the preset temperature value is used for representing the influence of the age on the temperature; the preset wind speed value is used for representing the influence of the age on the wind speed; calculating the sum of all the influence coefficients, and dividing the obtained sum by the number of the users of a preset multiple to obtain a first coefficient; calculating the product of the first coefficient and the preset temperature value to obtain the first temperature adjusting value; and calculating the product of the first coefficient and the preset wind speed value to obtain the first wind speed adjusting value.
In a specific embodiment, the control module 303 is configured to, for each of the at least one user, obtain a temperature influence coefficient and a wind speed influence coefficient corresponding to the amount of exercise and the age; calculating a proportion of the amount of motion to a total amount of motion of the at least one user; calculating the product of the temperature influence coefficient and the proportion to obtain a temperature influence value; calculating the product of the wind speed influence coefficient and the proportion to obtain a wind speed influence value; calculating the sum of the temperature influence values, and dividing the sum by the number of the users to obtain a second temperature adjustment value; and calculating the sum of the wind speed influence values, and dividing the sum by the number of the users to obtain the second wind speed adjusting value.
In a specific embodiment, the control module 303 is configured to add the first temperature adjustment value to the initial temperature value, and subtract the second temperature adjustment value to obtain the target temperature value; and adding the first wind speed adjusting value to the wind speed initial value, and then subtracting the second wind speed adjusting value to obtain the target wind speed value.
In a specific embodiment, the control module 303 is further configured to obtain a location of each of the users; and for each user, if the user is determined to be located in the preset range of the air conditioner according to the position, and the user is determined to be a child or an old person according to the age of the user, and/or the amount of exercise of the user is determined to exceed the preset amount of exercise, the air conditioner is controlled to avoid the user from blowing air.
In addition, as shown in fig. 4, an embodiment of the present application further provides a control system of an air conditioner, including: a collecting device 401 and a control device 402; the acquisition device 401 establishes communication connection with the control device 402;
the collecting device 401 is configured to obtain an age corresponding to each of at least one user in a designated space where the air conditioner is located; acquiring the motion quantity corresponding to each of the at least one user, and sending the age corresponding to each of the at least one user and the motion quantity corresponding to each of the at least one user to the control device 402;
the acquisition device 401 may include a camera, an infrared thermal imager, and the like, and is used for determining the age and the exercise amount of the user.
The control device 402 is configured to control the operation of the air conditioner according to the age and the amount of movement of the at least one user.
Based on the same concept, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, as shown in fig. 5, the electronic device mainly includes: a processor 501, a memory 502 and a communication bus 503, wherein the processor 501 and the memory 502 communicate with each other through the communication bus 503. The memory 502 stores a program executable by the processor 501, and the processor 501 executes the program stored in the memory 502, so as to implement the following steps:
acquiring the age corresponding to at least one user in the designated space where the air conditioner is located;
acquiring the amount of motion corresponding to each user;
and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the age and the motion amount of the at least one user.
The communication bus 503 mentioned in the electronic device may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The communication bus 503 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 5, but this is not intended to represent only one bus or type of bus.
The Memory 502 may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a non-volatile Memory (non-volatile Memory), such as at least one disk Memory. Alternatively, the memory may be at least one memory device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 501.
The Processor 501 may be a general-purpose Processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), etc., and may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, and discrete hardware components.
In still another embodiment of the present application, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute a control method of an air conditioner described in the above-described embodiment.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the application to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored on a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center via wire (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wirelessly (e.g., infrared, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that includes one or more of the available media. The available media may be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, tapes, etc.), optical media (e.g., DVDs), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid state drives), among others.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (11)
1. A control method of an air conditioner, comprising:
acquiring the age corresponding to at least one user in the designated space where the air conditioner is located;
acquiring the amount of motion corresponding to each user;
and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the age and the motion amount of the at least one user.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the age and the amount of movement of the at least one user comprises:
calculating a first temperature adjustment value and a first wind speed adjustment value according to the respective age of the at least one user;
calculating a second temperature adjustment value and a second wind speed adjustment value according to the respective amount of motion of the at least one user;
acquiring an initial temperature value and an initial wind speed value;
calculating a target temperature value according to the temperature initial value, the first temperature regulating value and the second temperature regulating value;
calculating a target wind speed value according to the wind speed initial value, the first wind speed regulating value and the second wind speed regulating value;
and controlling the air conditioner to operate based on the target temperature value and the target wind speed value.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the calculating a first temperature adjustment value and a first wind speed adjustment value according to the respective ages of the at least one users comprises:
obtaining the influence coefficient corresponding to the age of the at least one user and the number of the users of the at least one user;
acquiring a preset temperature value and a preset wind speed value; wherein the preset temperature value is used for representing the influence of the age on the temperature; the preset wind speed value is used for representing the influence of the age on the wind speed;
calculating the sum of all the influence coefficients, and dividing the obtained sum by the number of the users of a preset multiple to obtain a first coefficient;
calculating the product of the first coefficient and the preset temperature value to obtain the first temperature adjusting value;
and calculating the product of the first coefficient and the preset wind speed value to obtain the first wind speed adjusting value.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein said calculating a second temperature adjustment value and a second wind speed adjustment value according to the respective amount of movement of the at least one user comprises:
for each user in the at least one user, acquiring a temperature influence coefficient and a wind speed influence coefficient corresponding to the motion amount and the age; calculating a proportion of the amount of motion to a total amount of motion of the at least one user; calculating the product of the temperature influence coefficient and the proportion to obtain a temperature influence value; calculating the product of the wind speed influence coefficient and the proportion to obtain a wind speed influence value;
calculating the sum of the temperature influence values, and dividing the sum by the number of the users to obtain a second temperature adjustment value;
and calculating the sum of the wind speed influence values, and dividing the sum by the number of the users to obtain the second wind speed adjusting value.
5. The method of any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the calculating a target temperature value according to the initial temperature value, the first temperature adjustment value and the second temperature adjustment value comprises:
and adding the first temperature adjusting value to the initial temperature value, and subtracting the second temperature adjusting value to obtain the target temperature value.
6. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the calculating a target wind speed value according to the initial wind speed value, the first wind speed adjustment value and the second wind speed adjustment value includes:
and adding the first wind speed adjusting value to the wind speed initial value, and subtracting the second wind speed adjusting value to obtain the target wind speed value.
7. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring the position of each user;
and for each user, if the user is determined to be located in the preset range of the air conditioner according to the position, and the user is determined to be a child or an old person according to the age of the user, and/or the amount of exercise of the user is determined to exceed the preset amount of exercise, the air conditioner is controlled to avoid the user from blowing air.
8. A control system of an air conditioner, comprising: a collecting device and a control device;
the acquisition device is used for acquiring the age corresponding to at least one user in the designated space where the air conditioner is located; acquiring the motion quantity corresponding to the at least one user, and sending the age corresponding to the at least one user and the motion quantity corresponding to the at least one user to the control device;
the control device is used for controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the age and the motion amount of the at least one user.
9. A control device of an air conditioner, characterized by comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the age corresponding to at least one user in the designated space where the air conditioner is located;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the motion quantity corresponding to the at least one user;
and the control module is used for controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the respective age and the respective amount of exercise of the at least one user.
10. An electronic device, comprising: the system comprises a processor, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the memory are communicated with each other through the communication bus;
the memory for storing a computer program;
the processor is configured to execute the program stored in the memory, and implement the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
11. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method of controlling an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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| CN202210044282.XA CN114413444A (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Control method, system, device and equipment of air conditioner and storage medium |
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| CN202210044282.XA CN114413444A (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Control method, system, device and equipment of air conditioner and storage medium |
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| CN113587401A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-11-02 | 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device based on motion data detection, air conditioner and storage medium |
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| CN105371425A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-03-02 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Air conditioner |
| CN107940687A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-20 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Progress control method, operating control device and air conditioner |
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