CN114413000A - Straight-through cage type throttle valve - Google Patents

Straight-through cage type throttle valve Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114413000A
CN114413000A CN202210132124.XA CN202210132124A CN114413000A CN 114413000 A CN114413000 A CN 114413000A CN 202210132124 A CN202210132124 A CN 202210132124A CN 114413000 A CN114413000 A CN 114413000A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
cage
adjusting shaft
straight
throttle valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202210132124.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114413000B (en
Inventor
李伏虎
梁桂华
陈洪坤
梁月星
庄新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cepai Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Cepai Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cepai Group Co Ltd filed Critical Cepai Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210132124.XA priority Critical patent/CN114413000B/en
Publication of CN114413000A publication Critical patent/CN114413000A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114413000B publication Critical patent/CN114413000B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/02Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with screw-spindle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/36Valve members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/52Means for additional adjustment of the rate of flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K37/00Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
    • F16K37/0008Mechanical means
    • F16K37/0016Mechanical means having a graduated scale

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a straight-through cage sleeve type throttle valve which can correct a cage sleeve hole after the abrasion aperture of the cage sleeve hole is enlarged without stopping production and replacing, thereby solving the problems of inaccurate flow control, unstable throttling and high noise caused by the abrasion of the cage sleeve hole.

Description

Straight-through cage type throttle valve
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of throttling parts, and particularly relates to a straight-through cage sleeve type throttling valve.
Background
The current throttle valve type mainly has needle valve type throttle valve, disk type throttle valve, cage type throttle valve, lamella formula governing valve etc. wherein the throttling effect of cage type throttle valve is better, therefore has more extensive application, its principle: the plunger piston moves up and down in the cage with holes, so that different flow areas are generated to control the flow and pressure of the medium, and the medium in the pipeline is throttled.
However, in practical use, the cage type throttle valve has the following problems: can mix solid particle in the fluid of being surveyed, along with being surveyed the fluid and erode the cage trepanning together at a high speed, some measured fluids still have certain corrosivity, above reason can lead to cage trepanning wearing and tearing, the aperture grow, and then appear flow control inaccuracy, when the throttle problem that steady and noise are big, and inside the valve body was located to the cage cover, wearing and tearing were difficult to discover.
Therefore, the straight-through cage sleeve type throttle valve capable of solving the problems is designed, and has market prospect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to meet the requirements, the invention provides the straight-through cage sleeve type throttle valve which can correct the cage sleeve hole after the abrasion aperture of the cage sleeve hole is enlarged, does not need to be replaced in a production stop manner, and has extremely high application value.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a straight-through cage type throttle valve comprises a valve body, wherein a cage is arranged in the valve body and is divided into an outer cage and an inner cage, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer cage, the outer cage is of a hollow structure, the inner cage is arranged in the outer cage, a plurality of groups of flow holes are formed in the inner cage, each group of flow holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes in the outer cage, each flow hole can be completely arranged in the corresponding through hole, a plug sleeve is arranged on the inner cage, and the plug sleeve protrudes out of the outer cage;
the improved valve is characterized in that a plunger is arranged in the valve body and is connected with a hand wheel outside the valve body through a valve rod, mounting holes connected with each other are formed in the plunger, the valve rod and the hand wheel, a retaining ring is arranged at the bottom of each mounting hole, a spring is arranged on the upper portion of the retaining ring, an adjusting shaft is sleeved in the spring, a lantern ring is arranged on the adjusting shaft, a sealing ring is arranged between the adjusting shaft on the upper portion of the lantern ring and the mounting holes, the mounting holes are extended out of the upper end of the adjusting shaft, and a handle is arranged on the upper end of the adjusting shaft.
Preferably, the hand wheel is provided with scales corresponding to the flow hole groups.
Preferably, the inner ring of the plug pin sleeve is polygonal.
Preferably, be equipped with the camera in the regulating spindle, the camera links to each other with the outer display of valve body, outer cage and interior cage are made by the different materials of colour.
Preferably, the outer cage is made of stainless steel, and the inner cage is made of brass.
Preferably, the axle sleeve runs through interior cage, and the outer cage that the axle sleeve below corresponds is sheathe in and is equipped with the mounting groove, is equipped with powerful spring in the mounting groove, be equipped with the roof on the powerful spring, be equipped with the kicking block on the roof, interior cage is sheathe in and is equipped with a plurality of constant head tanks that correspond with the kicking block.
Preferably, a positioning block is arranged on the side of the adjusting shaft, a positioning shaft sleeve is arranged in the mounting hole, a plurality of slideways are arranged in the positioning shaft sleeve, and the positioning block is arranged in one of the slideways.
In daily use, because the flow holes on the inner cage sleeve are smaller than the through holes on the outer cage sleeve and are completely arranged in the through holes, the flow is controlled by the flow holes on the inner cage sleeve through the throttle valve, and abrasion only appears on the flow holes.
When a downstream flow meter detects that the flow control is not accurate, or the throttle valve has the problems of unstable throttling, high noise and the like, a hand wheel is used for driving a valve rod to screw down a plunger, the throttle valve is closed, an adjusting shaft is pressed down and inserted into a plug sleeve, the adjusting shaft is rotated by a certain angle to further drive an inner cage sleeve, another group of flow holes in the inner cage sleeve are used for throttling control, the shutdown is not needed, the correction can be completed, and the integral replacement is carried out when the centralized shutdown maintenance is carried out.
In the preferred scheme, the hand wheel is provided with scales corresponding to the flow hole groups, so that the angle of the inner cage sleeve can be conveniently and accurately adjusted by a worker.
In the preferred scheme, the inner ring of the plug bush is polygonal, so that the plug bush can be conveniently inserted into the adjusting shaft in a positioning way.
In the preferred scheme, be equipped with the camera in the regulating spindle, can push down the regulating spindle, observe the wearing and tearing situation in flow hole through the camera, outer cage and interior cage are made by the different materials of colour for the staff analyzes wearing and tearing more easily.
In the preferred scheme, be equipped with the fixed establishment of interior cage, under normal operating condition, the kicking block on the roof inserts fixes interior cage in the constant head tank, and the roof is pushed down in inserting the bolt cover as the regulating spindle for interior cage can move about.
In the preferred scheme, be equipped with the fixing device of regulating spindle, prevent through the cooperation of location axle sleeve and locating piece that the regulating spindle is rotatory to rock, when using the regulating spindle, push down the regulating spindle, the locating piece can break away from the location axle sleeve for the regulating spindle free rotation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the improvement of structure, need not stop production, can revise the cage trepanning, need not stop production and change, very big improvement production efficiency.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view when the inner cage is adjusted.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer cage.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner cage.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixing mechanism of an inner cage in example 2.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adjustment shaft in example 2.
In the figure: 1. the valve comprises a valve body, a plunger, a valve rod, a regulating shaft, a hand wheel, a handle, a sealing ring, an outer cage, an inner cage, a flow hole, a lantern ring, a spring, a retaining ring, a plug sleeve, a bolt sleeve, a powerful spring, a top plate, a top block, a positioning shaft sleeve and a positioning block, wherein the plunger is 2, the plunger is 3, the valve rod is 4, the regulating shaft is 5, the hand wheel is 6, the handle is 7, the sealing ring is 8, the outer cage is 9, the inner cage is 9, the flow hole is 9.1, the lantern ring is 10, the spring is 11, the retaining ring is 12, the plug sleeve is 13, the powerful spring is 14, the top plate is 15, the top block is 16, the positioning shaft sleeve is 17, and the positioning block is 18.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Fig. 1 to 4 show a straight-through cage sleeve type throttle valve, in which: 1. the valve comprises a valve body, a plunger, a valve rod, an adjusting shaft, a hand wheel, a handle, a seal ring, an outer cage, an inner cage, a flow hole, a lantern ring, a spring, a baffle ring, a pin sleeve, a spring, a baffle ring and a pin sleeve, wherein the sealing ring, the outer cage, the inner cage, the flow hole, the lantern ring, the spring, the baffle ring and the pin sleeve are arranged in the valve body;
the improved valve is characterized in that a plunger is arranged in the valve body and is connected with a hand wheel outside the valve body through a valve rod, mounting holes connected with each other are formed in the plunger, the valve rod and the hand wheel, a retaining ring is arranged at the bottom of each mounting hole, a spring is arranged on the upper portion of the retaining ring, an adjusting shaft is sleeved in the spring, a lantern ring is arranged on the adjusting shaft, a sealing ring is arranged between the adjusting shaft on the upper portion of the lantern ring and the mounting holes, the mounting holes are extended out of the upper end of the adjusting shaft, and a handle is arranged on the upper end of the adjusting shaft.
In this example, the valve rod is connected with the valve body by screw threads, so as to control the plunger to move up and down.
In this example, the hand wheel is provided with scales corresponding to the flow orifice groups.
In this example, the inner ring of the pin sleeve is polygonal.
In this example, the regulating spindle lateral part is equipped with the camera, the camera links to each other with the outer display of valve body, outer cage and interior cage are made by the different material of colour.
Example 2
Fig. 1 to 6 show a straight-through cage sleeve type throttle valve, in which: 1. the valve comprises a valve body, a plunger, a valve rod, a regulating shaft, a hand wheel, a handle, a sealing ring, an outer cage, an inner cage, a flow hole, a lantern ring, a spring, a retaining ring, a plug sleeve, a bolt sleeve, a powerful spring, a top plate, a top block, a positioning shaft sleeve and a positioning block, wherein the plunger is 2, the plunger is 3, the valve rod is 4, the regulating shaft is 5, the hand wheel is 6, the handle is 7, the sealing ring is 8, the outer cage is 9, the inner cage is 9, the flow hole is 9.1, the lantern ring is 10, the spring is 11, the retaining ring is 12, the plug sleeve is 13, the powerful spring is 14, the top plate is 15, the top block is 16, the positioning shaft sleeve is 17, and the positioning block is 18.
The valve body is internally provided with a cage sleeve, the cage sleeve is divided into an outer cage sleeve and an inner cage sleeve, the outer cage sleeve is provided with a plurality of through holes, the outer cage sleeve is of a hollow structure, the inner cage sleeve is arranged in the outer cage sleeve, the inner cage sleeve is provided with 3 groups of flow holes, each group of flow holes is in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes in the outer cage sleeve, each flow hole can be completely arranged in the corresponding through hole, the inner cage sleeve is provided with a plug sleeve, and the plug sleeve protrudes out of the outer cage sleeve;
the improved valve is characterized in that a plunger is arranged in the valve body and is connected with a hand wheel outside the valve body through a valve rod, mounting holes connected with each other are formed in the plunger, the valve rod and the hand wheel, a retaining ring is arranged at the bottom of each mounting hole, a spring is arranged on the upper portion of the retaining ring, an adjusting shaft is sleeved in the spring, a lantern ring is arranged on the adjusting shaft, a sealing ring is arranged between the adjusting shaft on the upper portion of the lantern ring and the mounting holes, the mounting holes are extended out of the upper end of the adjusting shaft, and a handle is arranged on the upper end of the adjusting shaft.
In this example, the hand wheel is provided with scales corresponding to the flow orifice groups.
In this example, the inner ring of the pin sleeve is polygonal.
In this example, be equipped with the camera in the regulating spindle, the camera links to each other with the outer display of valve body, outer cage and interior cage are made by the different materials of colour.
In this example, the axle sleeve runs through interior cage, and the outer cage that corresponds below the axle sleeve is sheathe in and is equipped with the mounting groove, is equipped with powerful spring in the mounting groove, be equipped with the roof on the powerful spring, be equipped with the kicking block on the roof, interior cage sheathes in and is equipped with a plurality of constant head tanks that correspond with the kicking block.
In this example, the lateral part of the adjusting shaft is provided with a positioning block, a positioning shaft sleeve is arranged in the mounting hole, a plurality of slide ways are arranged in the positioning shaft sleeve, and the positioning block is arranged in one of the slide ways.
In this example, outer cage stainless steel material, interior cage is the brass material.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a direct cage formula choke valve, includes the valve body, be equipped with the cage in the valve body, characterized by: the cage sleeve is divided into an outer cage sleeve and an inner cage sleeve, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer cage sleeve, the outer cage sleeve is of a hollow structure, the inner cage sleeve is arranged in the outer cage sleeve, a plurality of groups of flow holes are formed in the inner cage sleeve, each group of flow holes correspond to the through holes in the outer cage sleeve one by one, each flow hole can be completely arranged in the corresponding through hole, a plug pin sleeve is arranged on the inner cage sleeve, and the plug pin sleeve protrudes out of the outer cage sleeve;
the improved valve is characterized in that a plunger is arranged in the valve body and is connected with a hand wheel outside the valve body through a valve rod, mounting holes connected with each other are formed in the plunger, the valve rod and the hand wheel, a retaining ring is arranged at the bottom of each mounting hole, a spring is arranged on the upper portion of the retaining ring, an adjusting shaft is sleeved in the spring, a lantern ring is arranged on the adjusting shaft, a sealing ring is arranged between the adjusting shaft on the upper portion of the lantern ring and the mounting holes, the mounting holes are extended out of the upper end of the adjusting shaft, and a handle is arranged on the upper end of the adjusting shaft.
2. The straight-through cage type throttle valve according to claim 1, wherein: and scales corresponding to the flow hole groups are arranged on the hand wheel.
3. The straight-through cage type throttle valve according to claim 1, wherein: the inner ring of the plug pin sleeve is polygonal.
4. The straight-through cage type throttle valve according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting shaft is internally provided with a camera which is connected with a display outside the valve body, and the outer cage sleeve and the inner cage sleeve are made of materials with different colors.
5. The straight-through cage type throttle valve according to claim 1, wherein: the shaft sleeve penetrates through the inner cage sleeve, a mounting groove is formed in the outer cage sleeve corresponding to the lower portion of the shaft sleeve, a strong spring is arranged in the mounting groove, a top plate is arranged on the strong spring, a top block is arranged on the top plate, and a plurality of positioning grooves corresponding to the top block are formed in the inner cage sleeve.
6. The straight-through cage type throttle valve according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting shaft is characterized in that a positioning block is arranged on the side of the adjusting shaft, a positioning shaft sleeve is arranged in the mounting hole, a plurality of slide ways are arranged in the positioning shaft sleeve, and the positioning block is arranged in one of the slide ways.
7. The straight-through cage type throttle valve according to claim 4, wherein: the outer cage is made of stainless steel, and the inner cage is made of brass.
CN202210132124.XA 2022-02-14 2022-02-14 Straight-through cage sleeve type throttle valve Active CN114413000B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210132124.XA CN114413000B (en) 2022-02-14 2022-02-14 Straight-through cage sleeve type throttle valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210132124.XA CN114413000B (en) 2022-02-14 2022-02-14 Straight-through cage sleeve type throttle valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114413000A true CN114413000A (en) 2022-04-29
CN114413000B CN114413000B (en) 2023-01-31

Family

ID=81279681

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210132124.XA Active CN114413000B (en) 2022-02-14 2022-02-14 Straight-through cage sleeve type throttle valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114413000B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105065682A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-11-18 盐城工学院 Cage sleeve type throttle valve
US20190211934A1 (en) * 2018-01-05 2019-07-11 Fisher Controls International Llc Valve trim apparatus for use with control valves
CN210890160U (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-06-30 山东菲特自控阀门制造有限公司 Series connection valve core double sealing surface multistage pressure reduction regulating valve
CN213017743U (en) * 2020-07-30 2021-04-20 重庆西南气动液压有限责任公司 Novel throttle valve
CN213899896U (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-08-06 上海自动化仪表有限公司 Sleeve regulating valve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105065682A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-11-18 盐城工学院 Cage sleeve type throttle valve
US20190211934A1 (en) * 2018-01-05 2019-07-11 Fisher Controls International Llc Valve trim apparatus for use with control valves
CN210890160U (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-06-30 山东菲特自控阀门制造有限公司 Series connection valve core double sealing surface multistage pressure reduction regulating valve
CN213017743U (en) * 2020-07-30 2021-04-20 重庆西南气动液压有限责任公司 Novel throttle valve
CN213899896U (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-08-06 上海自动化仪表有限公司 Sleeve regulating valve

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114413000B (en) 2023-01-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111706691B (en) Regulating valve with multiple flow characteristics
CN103982164B (en) Concentric eccentric valve regulating water distributor
CN207777725U (en) A kind of axial flow control valve
CN203374244U (en) Inner cage valve sleeve type throttle valve
CN114413000A (en) Straight-through cage type throttle valve
CN116591648B (en) Water injection flow-adjustable water distributor
CN209228774U (en) Elevating ram
CN116498798A (en) Needle type flow control valve
CN206299798U (en) Floated control valve
CN212584291U (en) Micro flow control valve
CN201944305U (en) Panel gate valve
CN107940007A (en) A kind of natural gas extraction well head multistage whirlpool formula regulating valve
CN204437297U (en) High-pressure self-balance piston type regulates throttling stop valve
CN208919436U (en) Throttling stop valve
CN206845939U (en) A kind of cage shell type manual throttle valve of low noise
CN113757402B (en) Gate valve with closing limiting device
CN103518069B (en) The damping mechanism of fluid pressure cylinder
CN207064679U (en) A kind of slide valve
CN202302159U (en) Self-operated flow control valve
CN202381819U (en) Float valve of rotary valve core
CN220850809U (en) Hydraulic speed regulating valve group
CN205908842U (en) Spring homing formula gas, hydraulic actuator
CN214146639U (en) Can bottom valve that can adjust flow
CN218992388U (en) Accurate flow regulating valve
CN218439283U (en) Pressure-control drilling throttle valve

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant