CN114410357B - Gas purification system - Google Patents

Gas purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114410357B
CN114410357B CN202210109496.0A CN202210109496A CN114410357B CN 114410357 B CN114410357 B CN 114410357B CN 202210109496 A CN202210109496 A CN 202210109496A CN 114410357 B CN114410357 B CN 114410357B
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pipe
connecting pipe
fixedly arranged
adsorption
tank
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CN114410357A (en
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高欣
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Zhidan Yufeng Petroleum Technology Service Co ltd
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Zhidan Yufeng Petroleum Technology Service Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/102Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants

Abstract

The invention discloses a fuel gas purification system which comprises an adsorption tank and a bottom plate, wherein a control box is fixedly arranged at the position of the left side of the adsorption tank, an injection pipe is fixedly arranged at the left side of the adsorption tank, a first connecting pipe is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the right side of the adsorption tank, and a detection box is fixedly arranged at the right side of the first connecting pipe. When the adsorption liquid is injected into the active box, the adsorption liquid is heated through the temperature in the cooling liquid outside the active box, so that the dissolution rate of the acid gas is reduced, the acid gas overflows, the activation of the adsorption liquid is accelerated, the recycling of heat energy is facilitated, meanwhile, the electric push rod is started, the electric push rod drives the negative pressure plate to move upwards, the lower end position of the negative pressure plate forms negative pressure, the discharge efficiency of the acid gas is improved, the activation of the adsorption liquid is accelerated, and then the discharged acid gas is discharged through the corrugated hose and the fourth connecting pipe by starting the air pump.

Description

Gas purification system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of gas purification systems, in particular to a gas purification system.
Background
Depending on the source of the fuel gas, the fuel gas can be generally classified into natural gas, artificial fuel gas, liquefied petroleum gas, biomass gas, and the like. Compared with developed countries, the fuel gas supply industry in China starts late, and distributed fuel gas mainly comprises three types of coal gas, liquefied petroleum gas and natural gas. The gas supply in China has increased substantially since the last 90 s. Wherein, after the supply of the artificial gas is greatly increased in 1990, the artificial gas is in a slow increasing stage due to the defects of high pollution, high toxicity and the like; the liquefied petroleum gas is influenced by the rising of the petroleum price, and the supply quantity is kept stable; compared with gasoline and diesel oil, the price of the natural gas with the same heat value is 30-50% lower, the natural gas has obvious economy, meanwhile, the country pays more and more attention to environmental protection, the market continuously increases the demand of clean energy, and the natural gas is used as clean, efficient and cheap energy, so that the consumption of the natural gas is rapidly developed.
The existing gas contains a large amount of acid gas in the gas after production, so that the gas can discharge a large amount of acid harmful substances when in use, the gas needs to be purified, the internal acid gas is removed, the environmental protection of the gas when in use is ensured, but the existing acid gas removal system is generally removed by adsorption, after the removal is completed, an adsorption solution (formaldehyde solution) needs to be reactivated and then used again, the system is in a stop state during the reactivation period, so that the removal efficiency is low, the gas after the removal of the system when in use is discharged, the system has no self-checking function, when the adsorption solution is saturated, the gas is not completely treated, the discharged gas is unqualified at the moment, the environment is polluted when the follow-up use is caused, and therefore, a system is urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a gas purification system to solve the above problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gas purification system, includes adsorption tank and bottom plate, adsorption tank left side position fixed mounting is provided with the control box, adsorption tank left side fixed mounting is provided with the ascending pipe, the horizontal fixed mounting in adsorption tank right side is provided with first connecting pipe, first connecting pipe right side fixed mounting is provided with the detection case, it is provided with mixing mechanism to adsorb incasement internal position, bottom plate upper end position fixed mounting is provided with trades liquid mechanism, bottom plate upper end position fixed mounting is provided with the bin, the inside coolant liquid that is convenient for store of bin, bin upper end position fixed mounting is provided with the fluid infusion pipe, bin upper end position is provided with suggestion mechanism, bin internal position fixed mounting is provided with the refrigerator, the internal bottom position fixed mounting of bin is provided with the first pump body, first pump body lower extreme position fixed mounting is provided with the second connecting pipe, the adsorption tank outside is provided with first coiled pipe around fixed mounting, it is provided with the second coiled pipe around the liquid mechanism outside to trade, position fixed connection is provided with the third connecting pipe between first coiled pipe and the second coiled pipe, adsorption tank internal fixed mounting is provided with solid fixed ring.
Preferably, the mixing mechanism comprises an extension shell, blades, a rotating shaft, a gear, a toothed block, a hollow block, an extension rod, a ball, an annular groove, a sleeve, a rubber ring, a vertical pipe, a spray head, a support frame and a fixing ball, wherein the extension shell is fixedly arranged at the front end of the injection pipe, the rotating shaft is movably and alternately arranged inside the extension shell, a plurality of blades are uniformly and fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft, the gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, the annular groove is formed inside the fixing ring, the ball is movably and fixedly clamped inside the annular groove, the extension rod is movably and fixedly clamped inside the annular groove, the outer surface of the extension rod is tightly attached to the outer side of the ball, so that the sliding friction of a contact position is changed into the rolling friction, the hollow block is fixedly arranged between the extension rods, and the sleeve is fixedly arranged at the upper center of the hollow block, the sleeve is horizontally and fixedly provided with a rubber ring, the sleeve is communicated with the inside of the hollow block, the injection pipe movably penetrates the sleeve and penetrates through the center of the rubber ring, the inner diameter of the rubber ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the injection pipe, so that the inner side of the rubber ring is tightly attached to the outer side of the injection pipe, and the contact position is sealed, the outer side of the hollow block is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of tooth blocks, the lower end of the hollow block is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of vertical pipes, one side of each vertical pipe is fixedly provided with a spray head, one side of each vertical pipe is fixedly provided with a support frame, the lower end of each support frame is fixedly provided with a fixing ball, untreated fuel gas is injected through the injection pipe when in use, and the movable vane is driven to rotate when in injection, so that the rotary shaft rotates around the self central shaft by the gear and the tooth blocks, thereby make vertical pipe rotate inside the adsorption tank, stir the adsorption liquid, thereby conveniently pour into gas and adsorption liquid intensive mixing, and after the gas passes through hollow block, get into through the inside blowout of shower nozzle after the vertical intraduct, pour into inside the adsorption liquid, strike the fixed ball when pouring into simultaneously, make the gas of pouring into be strikeed and disperse, further improve gas and adsorption liquid area of contact, the adsorption efficiency is improved, make the inside acid gas of gas adsorb by the adsorption liquid and dissolve, and simultaneously first pump body pours into first snakelike intraduct into through the second connecting pipe with the coolant liquid, make the coolant liquid around the adsorption tank outside and flow, thereby absorb the solution heat that produces when dissolving, make the adsorption liquid keep the lower temperature, the adsorption rate is improved, and make the coolant liquid heat up after the heat absorption, later flow back to the bin through the second snakelike pipe inside, later by the refrigerator cooling.
Preferably, the suggestion mechanism includes transparent box, scale mark, T type pole and first kickboard, bin upper end position fixed mounting is provided with transparent box, the transparent box right side is provided with the scale mark, transparent box inside position activity joint is provided with T type pole, T type pole lower extreme position horizontal fixation is provided with first kickboard, and first kickboard floats in the coolant liquid upper end when using, and along with the system uses, the coolant liquid is consumed and is reduced, and the liquid level reduces this moment to make first kickboard position downstream, T type pole downstream, the user can confirm coolant liquid level position through the scale mark, thereby makes things convenient for the timely replenishment of coolant liquid.
Preferably, the detection case includes first blast pipe, second blast pipe, baffle, perforation and detector, the inside right side bottom fixed mounting of detection case is provided with the detector, and the detector is convenient for detect acid gas content in the gas, the perpendicular fixed mounting of detection case upper end position is provided with first blast pipe, first blast pipe one side is fixed in the filling tube upper end, detection case upper end position fixed mounting is provided with the second blast pipe, the inside even fixed mounting of detection case has a plurality of baffle, the perforation has been seted up on the baffle, and is adjacent the perforation is crisscross setting on the baffle, first connecting pipe extends to detection case bottom end position, detector and control box electric connection, solenoid valve all with control box electric connection on first blast pipe and the second blast pipe, the gas after the adsorption treatment pours into detection case inside position through first connecting pipe into when using, the detector detects acid gas content in the gas this moment, when acid gas content is less than the threshold in the gas, the second blast pipe is in the connected state this moment, the gas is discharged through the second blast pipe, and the gas that the discharged is qualified gas, when gas content is higher than the threshold in the gas, the transmission case inside is closed to the control box, the control box is crossed exhaust pipe is prevented to the gas absorption treatment by the stop the first blast pipe, the gas is not full of the gas, and is not full of the detection case, and is prevented to the gas absorption treatment of the gas, and the detection case internal saturated gas absorption is treated, and is treated the detection case internal gas, and is prevented to the detection case internal saturated gas.
Preferably, the liquid changing mechanism comprises a negative pressure mechanism, an air pump, a second pump body, a third pump body, a fourth connecting pipe, a fifth connecting pipe, a sixth connecting pipe, a seventh connecting pipe, a second floating plate, a limiting plate, a trigger switch, a fourth pump body, an eighth connecting pipe, a temporary storage tank and an active tank, the active tank is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base plate, the second coiled pipe is arranged outside the active tank in a surrounding manner, the air pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the active tank, the fourth connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the air pump, the negative pressure mechanism is arranged inside the active tank, the fourth pump body is fixedly arranged at the left side inside the active tank, the fifth connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the left side of the fourth pump body, the fifth connecting pipe penetrates into the adsorption tank, the eighth connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fourth pump body, the lower end of the eighth connecting pipe extends to the bottom end of the active tank, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a temporary storage tank, the left side of the interior of the temporary storage tank is fixedly provided with a second pump body, the left side of the second pump body is fixedly provided with a seventh connecting pipe, the seventh connecting pipe penetrates into the adsorption tank, the right side of the interior of the temporary storage tank is fixedly provided with a third pump body, the right side of the third pump body is fixedly provided with a sixth connecting pipe, the right side of the sixth connecting pipe penetrates into the interior of the active tank, the interior of the temporary storage tank is movably provided with a second floating plate, the upper end of the interior of the temporary storage tank is horizontally and fixedly provided with a limiting plate, the lower end of the limiting plate is fixedly provided with a trigger switch, the second pump body, the third pump body and the fourth pump body are all electrically connected with the control box, and the fourth pump body is electrically connected with the trigger switch, when the adsorption tank is used, the adsorption liquid in the adsorption tank can not be adsorbed by the adsorption liquid, the second pump body is started at the moment, the adsorption liquid in the adsorption tank is sucked out through the seventh connecting pipe and is injected into the temporary storage tank, the second floating plate moves upwards until the trigger switch is pressed, the adsorption liquid in the adsorption tank is completely injected into the temporary storage tank at the moment, the trigger switch starts the fourth pump body to suck the adsorption liquid in the active tank through the eighth connecting pipe and then is injected into the adsorption tank through the fifth connecting pipe to continue adsorption for use, the continuity of adsorption work is improved, and then the control tank starts the third pump body to inject the adsorption liquid in the temporary storage tank into the active tank through the sixth connecting pipe.
Preferably, negative pressure mechanism includes corrugated tube, negative pressure board and electric putter, active incasement position activity joint is provided with the negative pressure board, fixed connection in position is provided with electric putter between negative pressure board upper end and the active incasement lateral wall, negative pressure board central point puts fixed mounting and is provided with corrugated tube, the corrugated tube upper end is fixed in air pump lower extreme position, when the adsorption solution pours into active incasement portion, heats the adsorption solution through the temperature in the active incasement outside coolant liquid to reduce acid gas's solubility, thereby make acid gas spill over, adsorb liquid activation with higher speed, make things convenient for the recovery of heat energy to recycle simultaneously, and start electric putter simultaneously, electric putter drives negative pressure board rebound, make negative pressure board lower extreme position form the negative pressure, improve acid gas's discharge efficiency, thereby adsorb liquid activation with higher speed, later through starting the air pump, make discharged acid gas pass through corrugated tube and fourth connecting pipe and be discharged.
Preferably, the second connecting pipe is communicated with the first serpentine pipe, and the right side of the second serpentine pipe penetrates into the storage box.
Preferably, the toothed block meshes with a gear.
Preferably, the fixing ball is positioned at one side of the spray head.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. untreated fuel gas is injected through an injection pipe, a movable vane is driven to rotate during injection, so that a rotating shaft rotates, a hollow block is driven to rotate around a central shaft of the hollow block through a gear and a tooth block, a vertical pipe rotates inside an adsorption box, adsorption liquid is stirred, the injected fuel gas and the adsorption liquid are conveniently and fully mixed, the fuel gas enters the vertical pipe through the hollow block and then is sprayed out through a spray head to be injected into the adsorption liquid, and meanwhile, a fixing ball is impacted during injection, so that the injected fuel gas is impacted to be scattered, the contact area of the fuel gas and the adsorption liquid is further increased, the adsorption efficiency is improved, acid gas inside the fuel gas is adsorbed and dissolved by the adsorption liquid, meanwhile, the first pump body injects the cooling liquid into the first serpentine pipe through a second connecting pipe, the cooling liquid flows around the outer side of the adsorption box, the dissolution heat generated during dissolution is absorbed, the adsorption liquid keeps at a lower temperature, the adsorption rate is improved, the cooling liquid is heated after heat absorption, then flows back to the interior of the second serpentine pipe, and is cooled by a refrigerator;
2. according to the invention, the gas after adsorption treatment is injected into the detection box through the first connecting pipe, the detector detects the content of acid gas in the gas, when the content of acid gas in the gas is lower than a threshold value, the second exhaust pipe is in a communicated state, the gas is discharged through the second exhaust pipe, the discharged gas is qualified, when the content of acid gas in the gas is higher than the threshold value, information is transmitted into the control box, the control box closes the valve of the second exhaust pipe and opens the valve of the first exhaust pipe, so that the gas is discharged through the first exhaust pipe and enters the injection pipe to be subjected to adsorption treatment again, the gas introduced after the adsorption liquid is saturated is prevented from being incompletely discharged, and the perforations are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the retention time of the gas in the detection box is prolonged, and the detection is convenient;
3. when the adsorption liquid cannot be adsorbed, the second pump body is started to suck out the adsorption liquid in the adsorption tank through the seventh connecting pipe and inject the adsorption liquid into the temporary storage tank, so that the second floating plate moves upwards until the trigger switch is pressed, the adsorption liquid in the adsorption tank is completely injected into the temporary storage tank, the trigger switch starts the fourth pump body to suck out the adsorption liquid in the active tank through the eighth connecting pipe and then injects the adsorption liquid into the adsorption tank through the fifth connecting pipe for continuous adsorption, and therefore the continuity of adsorption work is improved;
4. when the adsorption liquid is injected into the active box, the adsorption liquid is heated through the temperature in the cooling liquid outside the active box, so that the dissolution rate of the acid gas is reduced, the acid gas overflows, the activation of the adsorption liquid is accelerated, the recycling of heat energy is facilitated, meanwhile, the electric push rod is started, the electric push rod drives the negative pressure plate to move upwards, the lower end position of the negative pressure plate forms negative pressure, the discharge efficiency of the acid gas is improved, the activation of the adsorption liquid is accelerated, and then the discharged acid gas is discharged through the corrugated hose and the fourth connecting pipe by starting the air pump.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a gas purification system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a detection tank in the gas purification system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a prompting mechanism in the fuel gas purification system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of an active box in a fuel gas purification system according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a hollow block in a gas purification system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of A1 shown in FIG. 5 in a gas purification system according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of A2 in fig. 5 of a gas purification system according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an adsorption tank; 2. a base plate; 3. a detection box; 4. an active box; 5. an injection pipe; 6. a first exhaust pipe; 7. a second exhaust pipe; 8. a first connecting pipe; 9. a first serpentine tube; 10. a second connecting pipe; 11. a storage tank; 12. a refrigerator; 13. a first pump body; 14. a second serpentine tube; 15. a control box; 16. a partition plate; 17. perforating; 18. a detector; 19. a fixing ring; 20. a hollow block; 21. a sleeve; 22. a rubber ring; 23. an extension case; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. a leaf plate; 26. a gear; 27. a tooth block; 28. an extension rod; 29. an annular groove; 30. a ball bearing; 31. a vertical tube; 32. a spray head; 33. a support frame; 34. fixing the ball; 35. an air pump; 36. a fourth connecting pipe; 37. an electric push rod; 38. a corrugated hose; 39. a negative pressure plate; 40. a fourth pump body; 41. an eighth connecting pipe; 42. a fifth connecting pipe; 43. a temporary storage box; 44. a second pump body; 45. a third pump body; 46. a sixth connecting pipe; 47. a second floating plate; 48. a limiting plate; 49. a trigger switch; 50. a seventh connecting pipe; 51. a third connecting pipe; 52. a liquid supplementing pipe; 53. a transparent box; 54. scale lines; 55. a T-shaped rod; 56. a first floating plate; 57. a negative pressure mechanism; 58. and a prompting mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a gas purification system, includes adsorption tank 1 and bottom plate 2, 1 left side end position fixed mounting of adsorption tank is provided with control box 15, 1 left side fixed mounting of adsorption tank is provided with the ascending pipe 5, 1 right side horizontal fixed mounting of adsorption tank is provided with first connecting pipe 8, 8 right side fixed mounting of first connecting pipe are provided with detection case 3, 1 inside position of adsorption tank is provided with mixed mechanism, 2 upper end position fixed mounting of bottom plate is provided with fluid replacement mechanism, 2 upper end position fixed mounting of bottom plate is provided with bin 11, the inside coolant liquid that is convenient for of bin 11, 11 upper end position fixed mounting of bin is provided with fluid infusion pipe 52, 11 upper end position of bin is provided with suggestion mechanism 58, 11 inside position fixed mounting of bin is provided with refrigerator 12, 11 inside bottom position fixed mounting of bin is provided with first pump body 13, 13 lower extreme position fixed mounting of first pump body is provided with second connecting pipe 10, 1 outside of adsorption tank is provided with first coiled pipe 9 around fixed mounting, the fluid replacement mechanism outside is around being provided with second coiled pipe 14, the fixed mounting of first pump body 9 and second coiled pipe 14 is provided with second coiled pipe 19 and the inside fixed mounting of second coiled pipe 14, and second coiled pipe 10 communicates the fixed mounting pipe 11.
Mixing mechanism includes extension shell 23, acanthus leaf 25, pivot 24, gear 26, tooth piece 27, hollow block 20, extension rod 28, ball 30, ring channel 29, sleeve 21, rubber ring 22, vertical pipe 31, shower nozzle 32, support frame 33 and fixed ball 34, the injection pipe 5 front end position fixed mounting is provided with extension shell 23, the inside activity of extension shell 23 alternates and is provided with pivot 24, the even fixed mounting in the pivot 24 outside is provided with a plurality of acanthus leaf 25, the 24 lower extreme position fixed mounting of pivot is provided with gear 26, the ring channel 29 has been seted up to solid fixed ring 19 inside, the inside activity joint of ring channel 29 is provided with ball 30, the inside activity joint of ring channel 29 is provided with extension rod 28, extension rod 28 surface hugs closely in the ball 30 outside to make contact position sliding friction become rolling friction, position fixed mounting is provided with hollow block 20 between the extension rod 28, the central position of the upper end of the hollow block 20 is fixedly provided with a sleeve 21, the inside of the sleeve 21 is horizontally and fixedly provided with a rubber ring 22, the sleeve 21 is communicated with the inside of the hollow block 20, the injection pipe 5 movably penetrates into the sleeve 21 and passes through the central position of the rubber ring 22, the inner diameter of the rubber ring 22 is smaller than the outer diameter of the injection pipe 5, so that the inner side of the rubber ring 22 is tightly attached to the outer side of the injection pipe 5, the contact position is sealed, the outer side of the hollow block 20 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of tooth blocks 27, the tooth blocks 27 are meshed with the gear 26, the lower end of the hollow block 20 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of vertical pipes 31, one side of each vertical pipe 31 is fixedly provided with a spray head 32, one side of each vertical pipe 31 is fixedly provided with a support frame 33, and the lower end of each support frame 33 is fixedly provided with a fixed ball 34, the fixing ball 34 is located at one side of the nozzle 32, untreated gas is injected through the injection pipe 5 when in use, the movable vane 25 is driven to rotate when in injection, so that the rotating shaft 24 rotates, the hollow block 20 is driven to rotate around the self central axis through the gear 26 and the tooth block 27, so that the vertical pipe 31 rotates inside the adsorption tank 1, and the adsorption liquid is stirred, so that the injected gas is conveniently and fully mixed with the adsorption liquid, and the gas is injected through the nozzle 32 after passing through the hollow block 20 and then is sprayed out inside the vertical pipe 31, and is injected into the adsorption liquid, and the fixing ball 34 is impacted when in injection, so that the injected gas is impacted to be scattered, the contact area between the gas and the adsorption liquid is further increased, the adsorption efficiency is improved, so that acid gas inside the gas is adsorbed and dissolved by the adsorption liquid, and simultaneously the first pump body 13 injects the cooling liquid into the first coil pipe 9 through the second connecting pipe 10, so that the cooling liquid flows around the outside of the adsorption tank 1, so that the heat generated when in dissolution is absorbed, so that the adsorption liquid keeps at a lower temperature, the adsorption rate is increased, and then the cooling liquid is refluxed to the storage tank 12 after the heat is absorbed and absorbed.
The prompt mechanism 58 comprises a transparent box 53, scale marks 54, a T-shaped rod 55 and a first floating plate 56, the transparent box 53 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the storage box 11, the scale marks 54 are arranged on the right side of the transparent box 53, the T-shaped rod 55 is movably clamped and arranged at the inner position of the transparent box 53, the first floating plate 56 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped rod 55, the first floating plate 56 floats at the upper end of the cooling liquid when in use, the consumption of the cooling liquid is reduced along with the use of the system, the liquid level is reduced at the moment, so that the position of the first floating plate 56 moves downwards, the T-shaped rod 55 moves downwards, and the user can determine the liquid level position of the cooling liquid through the scale marks 54, thereby facilitating the timely supplement of the cooling liquid.
The detection box 3 includes a first exhaust pipe 6, a second exhaust pipe 7, a partition 16, a penetration hole 17 and a detector 18, the bottom end of the right side in the detection box 3 is fixedly provided with a detector 18, the detector 18 is convenient for detecting the content of acid gas in the fuel gas, a first exhaust pipe 6 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the detection box 3, one side of the first exhaust pipe 6 is fixed at the upper end of the injection pipe 5, a second exhaust pipe 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the detection box 3, a plurality of partition plates 16 are uniformly and fixedly arranged in the detection box 3, the partition boards 16 are provided with through holes 17, the through holes 17 on the adjacent partition boards 16 are arranged in a staggered manner, the first connecting pipe 8 extends to the bottom end position of the detection box 3, the detector 18 is electrically connected with the control box 15, the electromagnetic valves on the first exhaust pipe 6 and the second exhaust pipe 7 are both electrically connected with the control box 15, when in use, the gas after adsorption treatment is injected into the inner position of the detection box 3 through the first connecting pipe 8, at the moment, the detector 18 detects the content of acid gas in the gas, when the content of the acid gas in the fuel gas is lower than a threshold value, the second exhaust pipe 7 is in a communicated state, the fuel gas is discharged through the second exhaust pipe 7, the discharged fuel gas is qualified fuel gas, when the content of the acid gas in the fuel gas is higher than a threshold value, the information is transmitted to the inside of the control box 15, the control box 15 closes the valve of the second exhaust pipe 7, and the valve of the first exhaust pipe 6 is opened, so that the gas is discharged through the first exhaust pipe 6 and enters the injection pipe 5 to be adsorbed again, the gas introduced after the adsorption liquid is saturated is prevented from being incompletely discharged, and perforation 17 sets up in the crisscross, improves the dwell time of gas in detection case 3 inside, convenient detection.
The liquid changing mechanism comprises a negative pressure mechanism 57, an air pump 35, a second pump body 44, a third pump body 45, a fourth connecting pipe 36, a fifth connecting pipe 42, a sixth connecting pipe 46, a seventh connecting pipe 50, a second floating plate 47, a limiting plate 48, a trigger switch 49, a fourth pump body 40, an eighth connecting pipe 41, a temporary storage tank 43 and an active tank 4, the upper end position fixed mounting of the bottom plate 2 is provided with the active tank 4, the second serpentine pipe 14 is arranged around the outside of the active tank 4, the upper end position fixed mounting of the active tank 4 is provided with the air pump 35, the upper end position fixed mounting of the air pump 35 is provided with the fourth connecting pipe 36, the active tank 4 is internally provided with the negative pressure mechanism 57, the left side fixed mounting of the active tank 4 is provided with the fourth pump body 40, the left side fixed mounting of the fourth pump body 40 is provided with the fifth connecting pipe 42, the fifth connecting pipe 42 penetrates into the interior of the adsorption tank 1, the lower end position fixed mounting of the fourth pump body 40 is provided with the eighth connecting pipe 41, the lower end position fixed mounting of the eighth connecting pipe 41 extends to the bottom position of the active tank 4, the upper end position fixed mounting of the bottom plate 2 is provided with the second pump 43, the temporary storage tank 43 penetrates into the interior of the active tank 45, the active tank 4, the second pump 46 is provided with the second fixed mounting of the second pump 46, the active tank 45, the second pump body 45, the active tank 4 is provided with the second pump body 45, the temporary storage tank 4, the temporary mounting of the temporary storage tank 4 is provided with the second pump body 45, the temporary storage tank 6, the second pump 44, the third pump 45, and the fourth pump 40 are all electrically connected to the control box 15, the fourth pump 40 is electrically connected to the trigger switch 49, when the adsorption liquid cannot be adsorbed during use, the second pump 44 is activated to suck the adsorption liquid in the adsorption box 1 through the seventh connecting pipe 50 and inject the adsorption liquid into the temporary storage box 43, so that the second floating plate 47 moves upward until the trigger switch 49 is pressed, at this time, the adsorption liquid in the adsorption box 1 is completely injected into the temporary storage box 43, the trigger switch 49 activates the fourth pump 40 to suck the adsorption liquid in the active box 4 through the eighth connecting pipe 41, and then the adsorption liquid is injected into the adsorption box 1 through the fifth connecting pipe 42 to continue adsorption, so as to improve the continuity of the adsorption operation, and then the control box 15 activates the third pump 45 to inject the adsorption liquid in the temporary storage box 43 into the active box 4 through the sixth connecting pipe 46.
Negative pressure mechanism 57 includes corrugated tube 38, negative pressure board 39 and electric putter 37, the inside position activity joint of active case 4 is provided with negative pressure board 39, fixed connection in position is provided with electric putter 37 between negative pressure board 39 upper end and the active case 4 inside wall, negative pressure board 39 central point puts fixed mounting and is provided with corrugated tube 38, corrugated tube 38 upper end is fixed in air pump 35 lower extreme position, when absorption liquid pours into active case 4 inside, heats absorption liquid through the temperature in the active case 4 outside coolant liquid to reduce acid gas's solubility, thereby make acid gas overflow, accelerate absorption liquid activation, make things convenient for the recovery of heat energy to recycle simultaneously, and start electric putter 37 simultaneously, electric putter 37 drives negative pressure board 39 rebound, make negative pressure board 39 lower extreme position form the negative pressure, improve acid gas's discharge efficiency, thereby accelerate absorption liquid activation, later through starting air pump 35, make discharged acid gas discharged through corrugated tube 38 and fourth connecting pipe 36 by discharge.
The working principle is as follows: untreated gas is injected through the injection pipe 5 during use, the movable vane 25 is driven to rotate during injection, so that the rotating shaft 24 rotates, the hollow block 20 is driven to rotate around the central axis of the hollow block 20 through the gear 26 and the toothed block 27, the vertical pipe 31 is driven to rotate inside the adsorption tank 1, adsorption liquid is stirred, injected gas and the adsorption liquid are mixed sufficiently, the gas enters the vertical pipe 31 after passing through the hollow block 20 and then is sprayed out through the spray head 32, the gas is injected into the adsorption liquid, the fixing ball 34 is impacted during injection, the injected gas is impacted to disperse, the contact area of the gas and the adsorption liquid is further increased, the adsorption efficiency is improved, acid gas inside the gas is adsorbed and dissolved by the adsorption liquid, meanwhile, the first pump body 13 injects cooling liquid into the first coil pipe 9 through the second coil pipe 10, the cooling liquid flows around the outer side of the adsorption tank 1, the dissolution heat generated during dissolution is absorbed, the adsorption liquid keeps at a lower temperature, the adsorption rate is improved, the cooling liquid is heated after heat absorption, and then flows back to the storage tank 11 through the second coil pipe 14, and is cooled by the refrigerator 12;
when the gas detection device is used, gas subjected to adsorption treatment is injected into the inner position of the detection box 3 through the first connecting pipe 8, the detector 18 detects the content of acid gas in the gas, when the content of acid gas in the gas is lower than a threshold value, the second exhaust pipe 7 is in a communicated state, the gas is discharged through the second exhaust pipe 7 at the moment, the discharged gas is qualified, when the content of acid gas in the gas is higher than the threshold value, information is transmitted into the control box 15 at the moment, the control box 15 closes the valve of the second exhaust pipe 7 and opens the valve of the first exhaust pipe 6, so that the gas is discharged through the first exhaust pipe 6 and enters the injection pipe 5 to be subjected to adsorption treatment again, the gas introduced after the adsorption liquid is saturated is prevented from being incompletely discharged, and the perforations 17 are arranged in a staggered mode, the retention time of the gas in the detection box 3 is prolonged, and detection is convenient;
when the adsorption liquid cannot be adsorbed during use, the second pump body 44 is actuated to suck out the adsorption liquid in the adsorption tank 1 through the seventh connecting pipe 50 and inject the adsorption liquid into the temporary storage tank 43, so that the second floating plate 47 moves upwards until the trigger switch 49 is pressed, at this time, all the adsorption liquid in the adsorption tank 1 is injected into the temporary storage tank 43, the trigger switch 49 actuates the fourth pump body 40 to suck out the adsorption liquid in the active tank 4 through the eighth connecting pipe 41 and inject the adsorption liquid into the adsorption tank 1 through the fifth connecting pipe 42 for continuous adsorption, so that the continuity of adsorption operation is improved, and then the control box 15 actuates the third pump body 45 to inject the adsorption liquid in the temporary storage tank 43 into the active tank 4 through the sixth connecting pipe 46;
when the adsorption liquid is injected into the interior of the active tank 4, the adsorption liquid is heated through the temperature in the cooling liquid outside the active tank 4, so that the dissolution rate of the acid gas is reduced, so that the acid gas overflows, the activation of the adsorption liquid is accelerated, meanwhile, the recycling of heat energy is facilitated, the electric push rod 37 is started simultaneously, the electric push rod 37 drives the negative pressure plate 39 to move upwards, the lower end position of the negative pressure plate 39 forms negative pressure, the discharge efficiency of the acid gas is improved, the activation of the adsorption liquid is accelerated, and then, the air pump 35 is started, so that the discharged acid gas is discharged through the corrugated hose 38 and the fourth connecting pipe 36.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a gas purification system, includes adsorption tank (1) and bottom plate (2), its characterized in that: the adsorption tank is characterized in that a control box (15) is fixedly arranged at the left side end position of the adsorption tank (1), an injection pipe (5) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the adsorption tank (1), a first connecting pipe (8) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the right side of the adsorption tank (1), a detection box (3) is fixedly arranged at the right side of the first connecting pipe (8), a mixing mechanism is arranged at the inner position of the adsorption tank (1), a liquid changing mechanism is arranged at the upper end position of the bottom plate (2), a storage box (11) is fixedly arranged at the upper end position of the bottom plate (2), a liquid supplementing pipe (52) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the storage box (11), a prompt mechanism (58) is arranged at the upper end position of the storage box (11), a refrigerator (12) is fixedly arranged at the inner position of the storage box (11), a first pump body (13) is fixedly arranged at the lower end position of the first pump body (13), a first connecting pipe (10) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the adsorption tank (1), a first coiled pipe (9) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the adsorption tank (1), a second coiled pipe (14) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the adsorption tank (14), and a third coiled pipe (51) is arranged between the second coiled pipe (19), the second connecting pipe (10) is communicated with the first coiled pipe (9), and the right side of the second coiled pipe (14) penetrates into the storage box (11); the mixing mechanism comprises an extension shell (23), blades (25), a rotating shaft (24), a gear (26), a toothed block (27), a hollow block (20), an extension rod (28), balls (30), an annular groove (29), a sleeve (21), a rubber ring (22), a vertical pipe (31), a spray head (32), a support frame (33) and a fixing ball (34), wherein the extension shell (23) is fixedly installed at the front end of the injection pipe (5), the rotating shaft (24) is movably inserted into the extension shell (23), the extending rod (28) is uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (24), the gear (26) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft (24), the annular groove (29) is formed in the fixing ring (19), the balls (30) are movably and fixedly connected into the annular groove (29), the extension rod (28) is movably and fixedly connected into the annular groove (29), the outer surface of the extension rod (28) is tightly attached to the outer side of the balls (30), the hollow block (20) is fixedly installed between the extension rods (28), the central position of the upper end of the hollow block (20), the sleeve (21) is fixedly installed into the fixing ring (21), and the horizontal mounting ring (22) is fixedly installed into the sleeve (21), the sleeve (21) is communicated with the inside of the hollow block (20), the injection pipe (5) movably penetrates into the sleeve (21) and penetrates through the center of the rubber ring (22), the inner diameter of the rubber ring (22) is smaller than the outer diameter of the injection pipe (5), a plurality of tooth blocks (27) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the hollow block (20), and the tooth blocks (27) are meshed with the gear (26); a plurality of vertical pipes (31) are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hollow block (20), a spray head (32) is fixedly arranged on one side of each vertical pipe (31), a support frame (33) is fixedly arranged on one side of each vertical pipe (31), a fixing ball (34) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each support frame (33), and the fixing ball (34) is positioned on one side of the spray head (32); the prompting mechanism (58) comprises a transparent box (53), scale marks (54), a T-shaped rod (55) and a first floating plate (56), the transparent box (53) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the storage box (11), the scale marks (54) are arranged on the right side of the transparent box (53), the T-shaped rod (55) is movably clamped and arranged at the inner position of the transparent box (53), and the first floating plate (56) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped rod (55); detection case (3) include first blast pipe (6), second blast pipe (7), baffle (16), perforation (17) and detector (18), the inside right side bottom fixed mounting of detection case (3) is provided with detector (18), and detector (18) are convenient for detect acid gas content in the gas, the perpendicular fixed mounting of detection case (3) upper end position is provided with first blast pipe (6), first blast pipe (6) one side is fixed in filling tube (5) upper end, detection case (3) upper end position fixed mounting is provided with second blast pipe (7), the inside even fixed mounting of detection case (3) has a plurality of baffle (16), perforation (17) have been seted up on baffle (16), and are adjacent perforation (17) are crisscross setting on baffle (16), first connecting pipe (8) extend to detection case (3) bottom position, detector (18) and control box (15) electric connection, the equal and control box (15) electric connection of solenoid valve on first blast pipe (6) and second blast pipe (7).
2. A gas cleaning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid changing mechanism comprises a negative pressure mechanism (57), an air pump (35), a second pump body (44), a third pump body (45), a fourth connecting pipe (36), a fifth connecting pipe (42), a sixth connecting pipe (46), a seventh connecting pipe (50), a second floating plate (47), a limiting plate (48), a trigger switch (49), a fourth pump body (40), an eighth connecting pipe (41), a temporary storage tank (43) and an active tank (4), wherein the upper end of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly provided with the active tank (4), the second coiled pipe (14) is arranged around the outside of the active tank (4), the upper end of the active tank (4) is fixedly provided with the air pump (35), the upper end of the air pump (35) is fixedly provided with the fourth connecting pipe (36), the active tank (4) is internally provided with the negative pressure mechanism (57), the left side of the active tank (4) is fixedly provided with the fourth pump body (40), the left side of the fourth connecting pipe (40) is fixedly provided with the fifth connecting pipe (42), the left side of the adsorption tank (1) penetrates into the active tank (4), the lower end of the active tank (41) is provided with the eighth connecting pipe (41), bottom plate (2) upper end position fixed mounting is provided with temporary storage case (43), the inside left side fixed mounting of temporary storage case (43) is provided with the second pump body (44), the inside right side fixed mounting of second pump body (44) is provided with seventh connecting pipe (50), seventh connecting pipe (50) penetrate inside adsorption tank (1), the inside right side fixed mounting of temporary storage case (43) is provided with the third pump body (45), third pump body (45) right side fixed mounting is provided with sixth connecting pipe (46), sixth connecting pipe (46) right side penetrates inside active box (4), temporary storage case (43) inside position movable mounting is provided with second kickboard (47), the inside upper end position horizontal fixed mounting of temporary storage case (43) is provided with limiting plate (48), limiting plate (48) lower extreme position fixed mounting is provided with trigger switch (49), the second pump body (44), the third pump body (45), the fourth pump body (40) all with control box (15) electric connection, fourth pump body (40) and trigger switch (49) electric connection.
3. A gas cleaning system according to claim 2, characterized in that: negative pressure mechanism (57) include corrugated tube (38), negative pressure board (39) and electric putter (37), active tank (4) inside position activity joint is provided with negative pressure board (39), position fixed connection is provided with electric putter (37) between negative pressure board (39) upper end and active tank (4) inside wall, negative pressure board (39) central point puts fixed mounting and is provided with corrugated tube (38), corrugated tube (38) upper end is fixed in air pump (35) lower extreme position.
CN202210109496.0A 2022-01-29 2022-01-29 Gas purification system Active CN114410357B (en)

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KR100905616B1 (en) * 2002-12-23 2009-07-02 주식회사 포스코 A method for regenerating the air purification unit using a liquid air of tank
JP6356589B2 (en) * 2014-12-05 2018-07-11 東芝エネルギーシステムズ株式会社 Carbon dioxide recovery system and operation method thereof
CN107051126A (en) * 2017-05-14 2017-08-18 刘奇美 A kind of ammonia absorption device in chemical industry tail gas
CN107261769A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-10-20 南京工业大学 A kind of control system and method for sodium citrate sulfur removal technology
CN111841262A (en) * 2020-08-23 2020-10-30 广东宏科检测技术有限公司 VOC's deals with remove device in industrial waste gas
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