CN114407384A - Display and control console support arm and forming method thereof - Google Patents

Display and control console support arm and forming method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114407384A
CN114407384A CN202111527647.6A CN202111527647A CN114407384A CN 114407384 A CN114407384 A CN 114407384A CN 202111527647 A CN202111527647 A CN 202111527647A CN 114407384 A CN114407384 A CN 114407384A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
die
support arm
display
control console
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111527647.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张星星
尚仰宏
李佳威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cetc Wuhu General Aviation Industry Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Cetc Wuhu Diamond Aircraft Manufacture Co ltd
Original Assignee
Cetc Wuhu General Aviation Industry Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Cetc Wuhu Diamond Aircraft Manufacture Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cetc Wuhu General Aviation Industry Technology Research Institute Co ltd, Cetc Wuhu Diamond Aircraft Manufacture Co ltd filed Critical Cetc Wuhu General Aviation Industry Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Priority to CN202111527647.6A priority Critical patent/CN114407384A/en
Publication of CN114407384A publication Critical patent/CN114407384A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/30Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
    • B29C70/34Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation
    • B29C70/345Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation using matched moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/10Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated venting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/42Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the shape of the moulding surface, e.g. ribs or grooves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a display and control console support arm and a forming method thereof. The display and control console support arm is provided with a special-shaped closed cavity, and the method comprises the following steps: respectively paving a first film and a second film which are made of carbon fiber prepreg and carbon fiber composite materials on the inner walls of an upper die and a lower die of a die; laying an air pipe in the lower die on which the second film is laid, and then closing the air pipe and the upper die on which the first film is laid; after the die is closed, high-pressure gas is introduced into the air pipe, so that the first film and the second film are respectively attached to the upper die and the lower die; after high-pressure gas is introduced, heating and curing the first film and the second film to form and combine the first film and the second film; removing the upper die and the lower die; wherein, the shape of the shell of the air pipe is the same as that of the display and control console support arm. The forming method of the display and control console support arm provided by the invention can shorten the process flow and improve the forming efficiency. But also can control the risk of glue joint cracking and increase the stability of the product.

Description

Display and control console support arm and forming method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of machinery, and particularly relates to a display and control console support arm and a forming method thereof.
Background
The console support arm is a special-shaped closed cavity structure, and the structure of the console support arm is shown in figure 1. For the special-shaped closed cavity structure, the existing forming process is very complicated by adopting glue joint, the manufacturing efficiency is reduced to a certain degree, and the risk of glue joint cracking exists.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a method for forming a display and control console support arm, wherein the display and control console support arm is provided with a special-shaped closed cavity, and the method comprises the following steps:
respectively paving a first film and a second film which are made of carbon fiber prepreg and carbon fiber composite materials on the inner walls of an upper die and a lower die of a die;
paving an air pipe in the lower die on which the second film is paved, and then closing the die with the upper die on which the first film is paved;
after the die is closed, high-pressure gas is introduced into the air pipe, so that the first film and the second film are respectively attached to the upper die and the lower die;
after high-pressure gas is introduced, heating and curing the first film and the second film to form and combine the first film and the second film; and
removing the upper die and the lower die;
and the shape of the shell of the air pipe is the same as that of the display and control console support arm.
In some embodiments of the invention, the first membrane has a first bond and the second membrane has a second bond, the first and second bonds are shaped to match, and the first and second bonds contact after clamping.
In some embodiments of the invention, the first bond and the second bond are formed from carbon fiber prepregs.
In some embodiments of the present invention, before clamping the mold, the upper mold and the lower mold are spaced apart by a predetermined distance, and then the lower upper mold is moved until the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion come into abutting contact with each other.
In some embodiments of the present invention, an inner wall of the upper mold and/or the lower mold has a protrusion and/or a depression, and the method further comprises: and filling fillers at the corners of the bulges and/or the depressions before die assembly.
In some embodiments of the invention, the filler is a solid silica gel.
In some embodiments of the invention, the air duct is a nylon air duct.
In some embodiments of the invention, the high pressure gas is high pressure nitrogen.
In some embodiments of the invention, the molding method further comprises: after demolding, the combination of the first film and the second film is trimmed.
The invention also provides a display and control console support arm manufactured by the forming method.
The forming method of the display and control console support arm provided by the invention can shorten the process flow and improve the forming efficiency. But also can control the risk of glue joint cracking and increase the stability of the product.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a console arm, in which a part of the structure of the console arm is removed to facilitate the illustration of the internal structure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a forming process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air duct according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows the arrangement of the fillers in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.
Fig. 2 illustrates a forming method of a console support arm according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
s101: a mold is prepared.
The invention adopts a molding mode to prepare the display and control console support arm. The mould comprises an upper mould and a lower mould so as to facilitate the attachment of the carbon fiber composite material.
The carbon fiber composite material used in the invention belongs to a material capable of being cured by heating, has the advantages of high specific strength and specific rigidity, corrosion resistance and light weight, and can be widely applied to the fields of aerospace, marine equipment and the like.
S102: the first film and the second film are respectively laid on the inner walls of the upper die and the lower die.
The first film and the second film are made of the carbon fiber prepreg. Cutting into proper size, and spreading onto the inner walls of the upper and lower dies.
Alternatively, the first film of the present invention may have a first bonding portion, and the second film may have a second bonding portion. The first combining part and the second combining part are matched in shape. After the mold is closed, the first combining part is contacted with the second combining part. The first film and the second film are respectively provided with the joint parts, so that the convenient and fast die assembly is facilitated.
Optionally, the first and second bonds are formed from carbon fibre prepregs. The prepreg can be deformed randomly before curing, and the first bonding part and the second bonding part can be tightly attached together after die assembly. And the prepreg can be well bonded together after being heated.
S103: and paving an air pipe in the lower die paved with the second film, and then closing the die with the upper die paved with the first film.
FIG. 3 illustrates an air duct used in an embodiment of the present invention. The air duct 100 has an air charging port 101, an air detection port 102, and a body 103. Wherein the shape of the body 103 is the same as that of the display and control console support arm, and the whole body can be enlarged by 1.3 to 1.5 times in proportion.
Alternatively, before the mold is closed, the upper mold and the lower mold are spaced apart by a predetermined distance, and then the upper mold is moved until the first joining portion and the second joining portion contact each other. Therefore, the accuracy of mold closing can be ensured.
The display and control console support arm has the special-shaped closed cavity, so that the surface of the display and control console support arm can be convex and/or concave. At this time, the inner wall of the upper mold and/or the lower mold also has protrusions and/or depressions, respectively, as shown in fig. 4. At the moment, fillers can be filled at the raised and/or sunken corners before die assembly, so that the fillers can prevent the air pipe from being erected when high-pressure air is subsequently introduced, and finally formed finished products are deformed. Optionally, the filler used is solid silica gel.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the upper mold 200 has the depression 210, the lower mold 300 has the protrusion 310, and the first and second films 400 and 500 are laid on the inner walls of the upper and lower molds 200 and 300, respectively. The corners of the protrusion 310 and the recess 210 are filled with the filler 600.
Optionally, the air duct used in the present invention is a nylon air duct. The nylon air pipe can bear high pressure.
Because high-pressure gas is introduced subsequently, in order to ensure that the upper die and the lower die can be stably connected together, the upper die and the lower die are optionally closed and fastened in a mode of locking the flanges by bolts. Of course, other connection or clamping modes can be adopted in other embodiments of the invention.
S104: after the die is closed, high-pressure gas is introduced into the air pipe, so that the first film and the second film are respectively attached to the upper die and the lower die.
Under the action of the high-pressure gas, the first combination part of the first film and the second combination part of the second film can be attached together.
Alternatively, the high pressure gas used in the present invention is high pressure nitrogen. The nitrogen is safe and cheap, and the process cost can be reduced.
Too little pressure of the high-pressure gas increases product porosity and reduces product performance, and too much pressure may cause deformation of the mold or separation of the upper and lower molds. Alternatively, the pressure of nitrogen gas may be set to 0.4MPa to 1 MPa.
S105: and after high-pressure gas is introduced, heating and curing the first film and the second film to form and combine the first film and the second film together.
Optionally, the whole mold after the high-pressure gas is introduced is placed into an oven for heating and curing. The use cost of the equipment can be reduced by using an oven for curing.
S106: and removing the upper die and the lower die.
I.e. demolded. And demolding to obtain the display and control console support arm made of the carbon fiber composite material.
Optionally, the first and second films are trimmed together after demolding.
The forming method of the display and control console support arm provided by the invention can shorten the process flow and improve the forming efficiency. But also can control the risk of glue joint cracking and increase the stability of the product.
The invention further provides a display and control console support arm manufactured by the method. The arm has little risk of splitting and is very stable.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications of the invention may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for forming a display and control console support arm, wherein the display and control console support arm is provided with a special-shaped closed cavity, and the method comprises the following steps:
respectively paving a first film and a second film which are prepared from carbon fiber prepreg on the inner walls of an upper die and a lower die of a die;
paving an air pipe in the lower die on which the second film is paved, and then closing the die with the upper die on which the first film is paved;
after the die is closed, high-pressure gas is introduced into the air pipe, so that the first film and the second film are respectively attached to the upper die and the lower die;
after high-pressure gas is introduced, heating and curing the first film and the second film to form and combine the first film and the second film; and
removing the upper die and the lower die;
and the shape of the shell of the air pipe is the same as that of the display and control console support arm.
2. The molding method according to claim 1, wherein the first film has a first joint portion, the second film has a second joint portion, and the first joint portion and the second joint portion are matched in shape and brought into contact with each other after clamping.
3. The molding method according to claim 2, wherein the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion are formed of a carbon fiber prepreg.
4. The molding method according to claim 2, wherein before the mold is closed, the upper mold and the lower mold are spaced apart by a predetermined distance, and then the upper mold is moved until the first joining portion and the second joining portion come into contact with each other.
5. The molding method according to claim 1, wherein an inner wall of the upper mold and/or the lower mold has a protrusion and/or a depression, the method further comprising: and filling fillers at the corners of the bulges and/or the depressions before die assembly.
6. The molding method according to claim 5, wherein the filler is a solid silica gel.
7. The molding process of claim 1 wherein said air duct is a nylon air duct.
8. The molding method according to claim 1, wherein the high-pressure gas is high-pressure nitrogen.
9. The molding method according to claim 1, further comprising: after demolding, the combination of the first film and the second film is trimmed.
10. A console arm obtained by the molding method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202111527647.6A 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Display and control console support arm and forming method thereof Pending CN114407384A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111527647.6A CN114407384A (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Display and control console support arm and forming method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111527647.6A CN114407384A (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Display and control console support arm and forming method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105235239A (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-01-13 陕西天翌天线有限公司 Forming technology for carbon fiber antenna back frame or antenna supporting arm
CN105415709A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-23 上海晋飞新材料科技有限公司 Forming process and making die for antiflaming camber beam formed through 3D nylon air duct
CN109177225A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-11 西安爱生技术集团公司 The manufacturing method of carbon fibre composite closure profiled beam
CN109228406A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-18 江苏亨睿碳纤维科技有限公司 A kind of integral formation method for carbon fiber automobile tail fin
CN111002603A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-14 江苏亨睿碳纤维科技有限公司 Manufacturing method of integrally formed automobile rear wing
CN111113959A (en) * 2018-10-30 2020-05-08 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Forming tool and forming process for T-shaped stringer stiffened wall plate
CN111497276A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-07 上海伽材新材料科技有限公司 Preparation mold and preparation method of ultrathin and ultralight carbon fiber machine arm
CN112873897A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-01 常州启赋安泰复合材料科技有限公司 Wing tip, wing tip forming die and forming method
CN113119493A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-16 广东汇天航空航天科技有限公司 Manufacturing method of multi-cavity structure, multi-cavity structure and forming die thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105235239A (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-01-13 陕西天翌天线有限公司 Forming technology for carbon fiber antenna back frame or antenna supporting arm
CN105415709A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-23 上海晋飞新材料科技有限公司 Forming process and making die for antiflaming camber beam formed through 3D nylon air duct
CN109177225A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-11 西安爱生技术集团公司 The manufacturing method of carbon fibre composite closure profiled beam
CN109228406A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-18 江苏亨睿碳纤维科技有限公司 A kind of integral formation method for carbon fiber automobile tail fin
CN111113959A (en) * 2018-10-30 2020-05-08 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Forming tool and forming process for T-shaped stringer stiffened wall plate
CN111002603A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-14 江苏亨睿碳纤维科技有限公司 Manufacturing method of integrally formed automobile rear wing
CN111497276A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-07 上海伽材新材料科技有限公司 Preparation mold and preparation method of ultrathin and ultralight carbon fiber machine arm
CN112873897A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-01 常州启赋安泰复合材料科技有限公司 Wing tip, wing tip forming die and forming method
CN113119493A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-16 广东汇天航空航天科技有限公司 Manufacturing method of multi-cavity structure, multi-cavity structure and forming die thereof

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