CN114405648B - Glass product crushing and recycling machine for building - Google Patents
Glass product crushing and recycling machine for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN114405648B CN114405648B CN202210323998.3A CN202210323998A CN114405648B CN 114405648 B CN114405648 B CN 114405648B CN 202210323998 A CN202210323998 A CN 202210323998A CN 114405648 B CN114405648 B CN 114405648B
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- sleeve
- hydraulic
- machine body
- fuselage
- crushing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
- B02C13/06—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
- B02C13/09—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor and throwing the material against an anvil or impact plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
- B02C13/2804—Shape or construction of beater elements the beater elements being rigidly connected to the rotor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/20—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
- B02C2013/28609—Discharge means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of construction waste recovery, and particularly relates to a glass product crushing and recovering machine for a building, which comprises a machine body, wherein the upper end of the machine body is provided with an inward-inclined feeding hole, a crushing roller set is arranged in the machine body, and a guide plate is fixedly arranged in the machine body; a rotating sleeve is arranged at the upper part of the tail end of the guide plate in the machine body, and a plurality of crushing head assemblies are uniformly distributed on the rotating sleeve along the axial direction; each crushing head assembly comprises a plurality of crushing heads which are uniformly distributed on the rotating sleeve along the circumferential direction; the inner ring of the rotating sleeve is sealed and fixedly provided with a hydraulic sleeve, and an oil outlet cavity and an oil return cavity are arranged in the hydraulic sleeve; a discharge bar section; the discharging strip part is arranged on the machine body; the discharging strip part comprises a fixing plate fixedly arranged on the machine body, and a plurality of discharging strips are uniformly distributed and rotatably arranged on the fixing plate along the length direction. The breaking and sorting of the glass products for buildings can be automatically carried out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of building garbage recovery, and particularly relates to a glass product crushing and recovering machine for buildings.
Background
The recovery that the integration does not distinguish is mostly adopted to the glass-containing rubbish of some windows, curtain class in the building at present, mixes glass and other construction waste together and uses as the building aggregate, and some categorised recovery glass, mostly for manual beat glass from window or curtain frame, then retrieve glass and window frame are categorised, and this kind of mode is wasted time and energy to there is certain danger to the workman to beating glass, has the potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an architectural glass product crushing and recycling machine which can automatically crush and sort architectural glass products.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a glass product crushing and recycling machine for buildings comprises a machine body, wherein an inward-inclined feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the machine body, a crushing roller set used for primarily crushing waste materials fed into the feeding hole is arranged in the machine body, and a guide plate used for guiding and conveying the materials crushed by the crushing roller set is fixedly arranged in the machine body; a rotating sleeve is arranged at the upper part of the tail end of the guide plate in the machine body, and a plurality of crushing head assemblies are uniformly distributed on the rotating sleeve along the axial direction;
each crushing head assembly comprises a plurality of crushing heads which are uniformly distributed on the rotating sleeve along the circumferential direction;
the inner ring of the rotating sleeve is provided with a fixedly arranged hydraulic sleeve in a sealing manner, an oil outlet cavity and an oil return cavity are arranged in the hydraulic sleeve, the oil outlet cavity and the oil return cavity are respectively used for injecting oil and returning oil to the crushing head which rotates to the corresponding positions, and the crushing head can further crush the waste materials;
a discharge bar section; the discharging strip part is arranged on the machine body; the discharging strip part comprises a fixing plate fixedly arranged on the machine body, a plurality of discharging strips are uniformly distributed and rotatably arranged on the fixing plate along the length direction, every two adjacent discharging strips are close to one crushing head component along the radian, and the discharging strips contact the crushing head and then discharge the waste materials inserted in the crushing head. This equipment can be through the crushing roller set with glass product preliminary broken back through the broken head further broken screening of rotating sleeve department, separate window frame and glass sediment.
Preferably, the crushing roller group comprises two first rotating shafts which are symmetrically distributed and rotatably arranged on the machine body below the feeding hole, one end of each first rotating shaft extends out of the side wall of the machine body, one end of each first rotating shaft, which extends out of the machine body, is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gears are in meshing transmission, one side edge of each first gear is provided with a first driving motor, the output end of each first driving motor is fixedly connected with a second gear in meshing transmission, and the first rotating shafts are alternately provided with a plurality of crushing teeth. Where the glass product is subjected to preliminary breaking.
Preferably, a supporting rib plate which is attached to the guide plate in a radian mode is fixedly arranged in the middle of the machine body, the middle of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the supporting rib plate, a groove is formed in the position, close to the rotating sleeve, of the tail end of the guide plate, an arc-shaped elastic plate is arranged in the groove in a sliding mode, and a plurality of first springs are connected between the arc-shaped elastic plate and the bottom wall of the groove; the upper portion of fuselage position unloading strip is equipped with first arc backplate. The arc plays the board and has guaranteed that the waste material is carried smoothly, avoids the deflector to warp simultaneously.
Preferably, each crushing head component further comprises a wear-resistant oil inlet ring fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hydraulic sleeve, one end, located in the hydraulic sleeve, of the wear-resistant oil inlet ring is connected with a hydraulic outer sleeve, one end of the hydraulic outer sleeve extends out of the hydraulic sleeve, the tail end of the hydraulic outer sleeve is in a truncated cone shape, one end, located in the truncated cone shape, of the hydraulic outer sleeve is connected with a cylindrical hydraulic inner sleeve, the hydraulic inner sleeve is not in closed contact with the other end of the hydraulic outer sleeve, a piston is arranged in the hydraulic inner sleeve in a sliding sealing mode, and one end of each crushing head is fixedly connected with the piston. The design of the hydraulic outer sleeve and the hydraulic inner sleeve ensures that the stress of the crushing head is more uniform, and the crushing head cannot cause damage to equipment and leak oil under the condition of small-amplitude left-right deflection.
Preferably, be equipped with the bearing on the fuselage, the fixed inner circle that sets up at the bearing of rotating the sleeve, rotating sleeve one end and stretching out the fuselage, the one end that the rotating sleeve stretches out the fuselage is connected with the third gear, the side that the fuselage is located the third gear is equipped with second driving motor, second driving motor's output fixedly connected with and third gear engagement driven fourth gear.
The hydraulic support is characterized in that a rotary sealing ring is arranged at the joint of one end, extending out of the machine body, of the rotary sleeve and the hydraulic sleeve, the lower portion of one end, extending out of the rotary sleeve, of the hydraulic sleeve is connected with a base used for supporting and fixing, and a hydraulic module is arranged on the side face of the hydraulic sleeve.
Preferably, the oil outlet cavity is formed in one side, facing the arc-shaped elastic plate, of the hydraulic sleeve, and the oil return cavity is formed in one side, facing the unloading strip, of the hydraulic sleeve; an oil inlet pipe of the hydraulic module is connected with an oil outlet cavity, and an oil return pipe of the hydraulic module is connected with an oil return cavity.
Preferably, a sliding base is fixedly connected to one side, facing the inside of the machine body, of the fixing plate, through grooves are formed in the sliding base and are in one-to-one correspondence with the discharging strips, abutting rods are arranged in each through groove in a sliding mode, the upper end of each abutting rod abuts against the discharging strips, an air blowing shell is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding base, one end of each abutting rod penetrates through the upper wall of the air blowing shell to the inside, a sealing plate is arranged in the air blowing shell in a sliding mode, one end, extending into the air blowing shell, of each abutting rod is fixedly connected with the sealing plate, a one-way air inlet is formed in the lower end of the air blowing shell, and a one-way air outlet is formed in the position, facing the lower end of the guide plate, of the air blowing shell; and a second arc-shaped protection plate for preventing the glass slag from striking the blowing shell is arranged on the side surface of the sliding base.
Preferably, the machine body is provided with a collection box which can be drawn out at the position of the lower side of the guide plate.
Preferably, a collecting box capable of being pulled out is arranged at one end of the fixing plate back to the rotating sleeve; the lower part of the collecting box in the machine body is provided with a conveyor belt capable of conveying the glass slag materials out.
Has the advantages that:
the invention has simple structure, can effectively separate and screen out glass products such as windows, curtain walls and the like through the design of the crushing roller group, the rotating sleeve and the crushing head after the glass products are effectively crushed and separated, avoids potential safety hazards caused by manual operation of workers and has high safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at C;
fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3 at D.
In the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, a feeding hole 2, a guide plate 19, a rotating sleeve 9, a crushing head 16, a hydraulic sleeve 21, an oil outlet cavity 23, an oil return cavity 22, a fixing plate 24, a discharging strip 7, a first rotating shaft 41, a first gear 5, a second gear 6, crushing teeth 4, a supporting rib plate 20, an arc elastic plate 39, a first spring 40, a first arc-shaped guard plate 18, a wear-resistant oil inlet ring 37, a hydraulic outer sleeve 17, a hydraulic inner sleeve 35, a piston 36, a bearing 8, a third gear 10, a second driving motor 15, a fourth gear 14, a base 12, a hydraulic module 13, a sliding base 26, a butting rod 25, a blowing shell 28, a sealing plate 29, a one-way air inlet 31, a one-way air outlet 30, a second arc-shaped guard plate 27, a collecting box 33, a collecting box 3 and a conveying belt 34.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "below", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention conventionally place when used, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
With reference to the attached drawings 1-6, the glass product crushing and recycling machine for buildings comprises a machine body 1, wherein the upper end of the machine body 1 is provided with an inward-inclined feeding hole 2, a crushing roller set for primarily crushing waste materials fed in the feeding hole 2 is arranged in the machine body 1, and a guide plate 19 for guiding and conveying the materials crushed by the crushing roller set is fixedly arranged in the machine body 1; a rotating sleeve 9 is arranged at the upper part of the tail end of the guide plate 19 in the machine body 1, and a plurality of crushing head assemblies are uniformly distributed on the rotating sleeve 9 along the axial direction;
each crushing head assembly comprises a plurality of crushing heads 16 which are arranged on the rotating sleeve 9 in a uniform distribution along the circumferential direction;
an inner ring of the rotating sleeve 9 is provided with a fixedly arranged hydraulic sleeve 21 in a sealing manner, an oil outlet cavity 23 and an oil return cavity 22 are arranged in the hydraulic sleeve 21, the oil outlet cavity 23 and the oil return cavity 22 are used for injecting oil and returning oil to the crushing head which rotates to the corresponding positions respectively, and the crushing head can further crush waste materials;
a discharge bar section; the unloading strip part is arranged on the machine body 1; the discharging strip part comprises a fixing plate 24 fixedly arranged on the machine body 1, a plurality of discharging strips 7 are uniformly distributed and rotatably arranged on the fixing plate 24 along the length direction, every two adjacent discharging strips 7 are close to one crushing head component along the radian, and the discharging strips 7 discharge the waste materials inserted in the crushing heads after contacting the crushing heads.
The crushing roller group comprises two first rotating shafts 41 which are symmetrically distributed and rotatably arranged on the machine body 1 below the feeding hole 2, one end of each first rotating shaft 41 extends out of the side wall of the machine body 1, one end of each first rotating shaft 41 extending out of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a first gear 5, the two first gears 5 are in meshing transmission, the side edge of one first gear 5 is provided with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a second gear 6 which is in meshing transmission with the first gear 5, and a plurality of crushing teeth 4 are arranged on the two first rotating shafts 41 in a staggered mode.
A supporting rib plate 20 attached to the guide plate 19 in a radian mode is fixedly arranged in the middle of the machine body 1, the middle of the guide plate 19 is fixedly connected to the supporting rib plate 20, a groove is formed in the position, close to the rotating sleeve 9, of the tail end of the guide plate 19, an arc-shaped elastic plate 39 is arranged in the groove in a sliding mode, and a plurality of first springs 40 are connected between the arc-shaped elastic plate 39 and the bottom wall of the groove; the upper part of the machine body 1, which is positioned on the discharging strip 7, is provided with a first arc-shaped guard plate 18.
Each crushing head component further comprises a wear-resistant oil inlet ring 37 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hydraulic sleeve 21, one end, located in the hydraulic sleeve 21, of the wear-resistant oil inlet ring 37 is connected with the hydraulic outer sleeve 17, one end of the hydraulic outer sleeve 17 extends out of the hydraulic sleeve 21 and the tail end of the hydraulic outer sleeve is in a circular truncated cone shape, one end, located in the circular truncated cone shape, of the hydraulic outer sleeve 17 is connected with the cylindrical hydraulic inner sleeve 35, the other end of the hydraulic inner sleeve 35 is not in closed contact with the other end of the hydraulic outer sleeve 17, a piston 36 is arranged in the hydraulic inner sleeve 35 in a sliding sealing mode, and one end of the crushing head 16 is fixedly connected with the piston 36.
Be equipped with bearing 8 on the fuselage 1, rotate the fixed inner circle that sets up at bearing 8 of sleeve 9, rotate sleeve 9 one end and stretch out fuselage 1, the one end that rotates sleeve 9 and stretch out fuselage 1 is connected with third gear 10, and the side that fuselage 1 is located third gear 10 is equipped with second driving motor 15, and second driving motor 15's output fixedly connected with meshes driven fourth gear 14 with third gear 10.
The joint of the end of the rotating sleeve 9 extending out of the machine body 1 and the hydraulic sleeve 21 is provided with a rotating sealing ring, the lower part of the end of the hydraulic sleeve 21 extending out of the rotating sleeve 9 is connected with a base 12 for supporting and fixing, and the side surface of the hydraulic sleeve 21 is provided with a hydraulic module 13.
The oil outlet cavity 23 is arranged on one side of the hydraulic sleeve 21 facing the arc-shaped elastic plate 39, and the oil return cavity 22 is arranged on one side of the hydraulic sleeve 21 facing the discharging strip 7; an oil inlet pipe of the hydraulic module 13 is connected with an oil outlet cavity 23, and an oil return pipe of the hydraulic module 13 is connected with an oil return cavity 22.
One side of the fixing plate 24 facing the interior of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding base 26, the sliding base 26 is provided with through grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the discharging strips 7, each through groove is internally provided with a butting rod 25 in a sliding manner, the upper end of each butting rod 25 is butted with the discharging strips 7, the lower end of the sliding base 26 is fixedly provided with a blowing shell 28, one end of each butting rod 25 penetrates through the upper wall of the blowing shell 28 to the interior, a sealing plate 29 is arranged in the blowing shell 28 in a sliding manner, one end of each butting rod 25 extending into the blowing shell 28 is fixedly connected with the sealing plate 29, the lower end of the blowing shell 28 is provided with a one-way air inlet 31, and the blowing shell 28 is provided with a one-way air outlet 30 facing the lower end of the guide plate 19; the side of the slide base 26 is provided with a second arc-shaped shield 27 for preventing the glass frit from hitting the blow casing 28.
The body 1 is provided with a collection box 33 at a position below the guide plate 19.
One end of the fixed plate 24, which is back to the rotating sleeve 9, is provided with the collecting box 3 which can be drawn out; a conveyor belt 34 which can convey the glass slag out is arranged at the lower part of the collecting box 33 in the machine body 1.
The working principle is as follows: starting the first driving motor and the second driving motor 15, wherein the output end of the first driving motor drives the second gear 6 to rotate, so as to drive the first gear 5 meshed with the second gear to rotate, so as to drive the other first gear 5 to rotate, and the two first rotating shafts 41 drive the plurality of crushing teeth 4 on the two first rotating shafts to rotate together; the second driving motor 15 rotates to drive the fourth gear 14 to rotate, so as to drive the third gear 10 engaged therewith to rotate, thereby driving the rotating sleeve 9 to rotate. The hydraulic module 13 is started to perform oil inlet and oil return.
The glass window and the curtain wall are put into the crusher from the feed inlet 2, are crushed into small waste materials through the crushing roller set, then slide down along the guide plate 19, when the crushing head slides downwards to the arc-shaped spring plate 39, the rotating sleeve 9 drives a plurality of crushing head components to the oil outlet cavity 23, the hydraulic module 13 continuously injects oil into the oil outlet cavity 23, the oil is then squeezed into the wear resistant oil inlet ring 37 of each breaker head assembly which rotates into the oil outlet chamber 23, then the waste material enters the hydraulic outer sleeve 17, the pressure between the hydraulic outer sleeve 17 and the hydraulic inner sleeve 35 is improved, the oil is pressed in to quickly push out the piston 36 in the hydraulic inner sleeve 35, the piston 36 drives the crushing head 16 to eject outwards, the small waste material sliding to the arc-shaped elastic plate 39 is further crushed, when encountering a window frame, the crushing head 16 impacts into the preliminarily crushed window frame and then takes up the crushed window frame as the rotating sleeve 9 rotates. When the crushing head 16 strikes the glass downward, the glass-pressing arc spring plate 39 is shaken up and down by the first spring 40, promoting the downward conveyance of the glass. The plurality of side-by-side crushing heads 16 can limit the crushing diameter of the waste material, which cannot slide down when the waste material is larger than the distance between two adjacent crushing heads 16. The setting of hydraulic pressure overcoat 17 and hydraulic pressure endotheca 35 for when broken head 16 is nailed out downwards, if when removing about the small amplitude appears because the waste material, broken head 16 can drive hydraulic pressure endotheca 35 and go on controlling the removal together, and carry out the centre gripping to hydraulic pressure endotheca 35 through the hydraulic oil between hydraulic pressure overcoat 17 and the hydraulic pressure endotheca 35, can effectively guarantee whole hydraulic pressure endotheca 35 give with broken head 16 more comprehensive holding power, avoid hydraulic pressure endotheca 35 to appear warping and lead to the oil leak.
Then the crushing assembly continues to rotate along with the rotating sleeve 9, the extending state of the crushing head 16 is kept, when the crushing assembly rotates to the positions of the plurality of unloading strips 7, due to the arc-shaped arrangement of the unloading strips 7, the waste materials are slowly jacked upwards by the unloading strips 7 until the crushing head assembly rotates to the position of the oil return cavity 22, the hydraulic module 13 extracts oil in the crushing head assembly through the oil return cavity 22, and the crushing head 16 is sucked back downwards. The window frame waste inserted on the crushing head 16 is extracted in cooperation with the rotation of the rotating sleeve 9, slides on the plurality of discharge bars 7 and enters the collection box 3.
When the discharging strip 7 shakes up and down due to the pulling-out action, the abutting rod 25 is pressed, the abutting rod 25 moves downwards, the sealing plate 29 is pushed to move up and down, air is sucked from the unidirectional air inlet 31 and then discharged from the unidirectional air outlet 30, at the moment, glass slag mixed with waste materials such as sawdust and dust falls from the tail end of the guide plate 19, the falling waste materials blown by wind blow the impurities such as sawdust and dust into the collecting box 33, and the collecting box 33 is drawn out to be intensively cleaned after a certain amount of the waste materials are accumulated.
The glass slag falls from the guide plate 19 and falls onto the conveyor 34 to be discharged.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes performed by the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are also included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A broken machine of retrieving of glassware for building, includes fuselage (1), the feed inlet (2) that is equipped with the inward sloping is equipped with in the upper end of fuselage (1), be equipped with in the fuselage (1) and be used for the broken roller set of the preliminary broken waste material that enters in feed inlet (2), characterized by, set firmly deflector (19) that are used for carrying on the guide transport to the waste material after the broken roller set of broken in the fuselage (1); a rotating sleeve (9) is arranged at the upper part of the tail end of the guide plate (19) in the machine body (1), and a plurality of crushing head assemblies are uniformly distributed on the rotating sleeve (9) along the axial direction;
each crushing head assembly comprises a plurality of crushing heads (16) which are uniformly distributed and arranged on the rotating sleeve (9) along the circumferential direction;
the inner ring of the rotating sleeve (9) is hermetically provided with a fixedly arranged hydraulic sleeve (21), an oil outlet cavity (23) and an oil return cavity (22) are arranged in the hydraulic sleeve (21), and the oil outlet cavity (23) and the oil return cavity (22) are respectively used for injecting oil and returning oil to the crushing head which rotates to the corresponding positions;
the unloading strip part is arranged on the machine body (1); the discharging strip part comprises a fixing plate (24) fixedly arranged on the machine body (1), a plurality of discharging strips (7) are uniformly distributed and rotatably arranged on the fixing plate (24) along the length direction, and every two adjacent discharging strips (7) are close to one crushing head assembly along the radian;
each crushing head component further comprises a wear-resistant oil inlet ring (37) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hydraulic sleeve (21), one end, located in the hydraulic sleeve (21), of the wear-resistant oil inlet ring (37) is connected with a hydraulic outer sleeve (17), one end of the hydraulic outer sleeve (17) extends out of the hydraulic sleeve (21) and the tail end of the hydraulic outer sleeve is in a circular truncated cone shape, one end of the circular truncated cone shape of the hydraulic outer sleeve (17) is internally connected with a cylindrical hydraulic inner sleeve (35), the other end of the hydraulic inner sleeve (35) is not in closed contact with the other end of the hydraulic outer sleeve (17), a piston (36) is arranged in the hydraulic inner sleeve (35) in a sliding sealing mode, and one end of the crushing head (16) is fixedly connected with the piston (36).
2. The broken reclaimer of glassware for building according to claim 1, characterized in that, the broken roller set includes two first axis of rotation (41) that are symmetrically distributed and rotate and set up in fuselage (1) below feed inlet (2), every one end of first axis of rotation (41) stretches out the lateral wall of fuselage (1), every one end that first axis of rotation (41) stretches out fuselage (1) fixedly connected with first gear (5), two first gear (5) meshing transmission, wherein the side of one of first gear (5) is provided with first driving motor, the output fixedly connected with of first driving motor has second gear (6) with first gear (5) meshing transmission, two first axis of rotation (41) are crossed and are provided with a plurality of broken tooth (4).
3. The crushing and recycling machine for the glass products for the building according to claim 1 is characterized in that a supporting rib plate (20) which is in radian fit with a guide plate (19) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the machine body (1), the middle of the guide plate (19) is fixedly connected to the supporting rib plate (20), a groove is formed in the position, close to a rotating sleeve (9), of the tail end of the guide plate (19), an arc-shaped elastic plate (39) is arranged in the groove in a sliding mode, and a plurality of first springs (40) are connected between the arc-shaped elastic plate (39) and the bottom wall of the groove; a first arc-shaped protection plate (18) is arranged on the upper portion, located on the discharging strip (7), of the machine body (1).
4. The broken machine of retrieving of glassware for building of claim 1, characterized in that, be equipped with bearing (8) on fuselage (1), rotate the inner circle that sleeve (9) fixed set up at bearing (8), rotate sleeve (9) one end and stretch out fuselage (1), the one end that rotates sleeve (9) and stretch out fuselage (1) is connected with third gear (10), the side that fuselage (1) is located third gear (10) is equipped with second driving motor (15), the output fixedly connected with of second driving motor (15) and third gear (10) meshing driven fourth gear (14).
5. The broken recycling machine of glassware for building according to claim 4, characterized in that, the department that the hydraulic pressure sleeve (21) is connected with the one end that the pivoted bush (9) stretches out fuselage (1) is equipped with the rotary seal ring, the one end that hydraulic pressure sleeve (21) stretches out pivoted bush (9) sub-unit connection has a base (12) for supporting fixedly, the side of hydraulic pressure sleeve (21) is equipped with hydraulic module (13).
6. The machine for breaking and recycling architectural glass products according to claim 5, wherein the oil outlet chamber (23) is provided on the side of the hydraulic sleeve (21) facing the arc-shaped elastic plate (39), and the oil return chamber (22) is provided on the side of the hydraulic sleeve (21) facing the discharging strip (7); an oil inlet pipe of the hydraulic module (13) is connected with an oil outlet cavity (23), and an oil return pipe of the hydraulic module (13) is connected with an oil return cavity (22).
7. The broken reclaimer of a kind of glassware for building of claim 6, characterized by that, one side of the said dead plate (24) facing to the inside of fuselage (1) fixedly connects with the sliding base (26), there are through slots set up with unloading one (7) one-to-one on the said sliding base (26), each said through slot has abutting rods (25) slidably, the upper end of each said abutting rod (25) abuts against unloading one (7), the lower end of the said sliding base (26) has fixed blowing shells (28), one end of each said abutting rod (25) crosses the upper wall of the blowing shell (28) to the inside, the said blowing shell (28) has sliding seal plates (29) inside, one end that each said abutting rod (25) stretches into the blowing shell (28) is fixedly connected with seal plate (29), the lower end of the said blowing shell (28) has unidirectional air inlet (31), a one-way air outlet (30) is arranged at the position of the air blowing shell (28) facing the lower end of the guide plate (19); and a second arc-shaped protective plate (27) for preventing glass slag from striking the blowing shell (28) is arranged on the side surface of the sliding base (26).
8. A machine for the breakage and recovery of building glazings according to claim 7, characterised in that said machine body (1) is provided with a collecting box (33) which can be drawn out at a position below said guide plate (19).
9. A broken glass recovery machine for building according to claim 8, characterized in that, the end of the fixed plate (24) opposite to the rotating sleeve (9) is provided with a collecting box (3) which can be drawn out; and a conveyor belt (34) capable of conveying the glass slag out is arranged at the lower part of the collecting box (33) in the machine body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210323998.3A CN114405648B (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2022-03-30 | Glass product crushing and recycling machine for building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210323998.3A CN114405648B (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2022-03-30 | Glass product crushing and recycling machine for building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114405648A CN114405648A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
| CN114405648B true CN114405648B (en) | 2022-06-24 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002186952A (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-07-02 | Central Glass Co Ltd | Equipment for separating laminated glass into glass fragment and intermediate film fragment and recovering them |
| CN106914305A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-07-04 | 嵊州市赫利玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of breaker for doubling glass production |
| CN107694728A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-16 | 周丝曼 | A kind of house refuse glass stone separation equipment |
| CN110876261A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-03-10 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | Fragmentation device |
| CN112844759A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-05-28 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Building glass waste material separator |
| CN213315225U (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-06-01 | 义和诚集团有限公司 | Waste recovery rubbing crusher is used in cotton production of glass |
-
2022
- 2022-03-30 CN CN202210323998.3A patent/CN114405648B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002186952A (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-07-02 | Central Glass Co Ltd | Equipment for separating laminated glass into glass fragment and intermediate film fragment and recovering them |
| CN106914305A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-07-04 | 嵊州市赫利玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of breaker for doubling glass production |
| CN107694728A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-16 | 周丝曼 | A kind of house refuse glass stone separation equipment |
| CN110876261A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-03-10 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | Fragmentation device |
| CN213315225U (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-06-01 | 义和诚集团有限公司 | Waste recovery rubbing crusher is used in cotton production of glass |
| CN112844759A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-05-28 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Building glass waste material separator |
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|---|---|
| CN114405648A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
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Denomination of invention: Crushing and recycling machine for building glass products Effective date of registration: 20221102 Granted publication date: 20220624 Pledgee: Ningbo Foreign Trade Small Loan Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Hangzhou binou New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022990000767 |
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Date of cancellation: 20230807 Granted publication date: 20220624 Pledgee: Ningbo Foreign Trade Small Loan Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Hangzhou binou New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022990000767 |