CN114404709B - Enema device for gynecology - Google Patents

Enema device for gynecology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114404709B
CN114404709B CN202210071235.4A CN202210071235A CN114404709B CN 114404709 B CN114404709 B CN 114404709B CN 202210071235 A CN202210071235 A CN 202210071235A CN 114404709 B CN114404709 B CN 114404709B
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fixedly connected
rod
box
piston
horizontal
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CN202210071235.4A
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CN114404709A (en
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沈文娟
张跃辉
张杨
潘瑜佳
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Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine
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Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine
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Priority to CN202210071235.4A priority Critical patent/CN114404709B/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/005—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators comprising means for injection of two or more media, e.g. by mixing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/10—Trunk
    • A61M2210/1042—Alimentary tract
    • A61M2210/1067—Anus

Abstract

The invention provides a gynecological enema device, which comprises: the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a first connecting bracket; a mixing tank connected to the first connection bracket; and the stirring device is connected with the mixing box. Therapeutic drugs (such as traditional Chinese medicines) and enema (or other liquid except the therapeutic drugs in enema) are added into a mixing box, and enema is carried out after the therapeutic drugs and the enema are uniformly stirred by a stirring device. Solves the problems that the prior clyster device directly carries out clyster after therapeutic drugs (such as traditional Chinese medicines) are added, and is lack of a device for uniformly mixing clyster liquid and the therapeutic drugs, thereby greatly reducing the uniformity of the liquid medicine and the therapeutic effect.

Description

Enema device for gynaecology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an enema device for gynecology.
Background
Enema is a therapeutic method of relaxing bowels and exhausting air by inserting a liquid into colon from anus through rectum with a catheter, which can stimulate enterokinesia, soften and remove feces, induce spawning, regulate menstruation and improve pelvic microcirculation to treat pelvic inflammation, chronic pelvic pain, infertility and other diseases (including above gynecological diseases). The traditional Chinese medicine preparation has the effects of diluting intestinal toxicants and reducing absorption, and the low-temperature solution has the effect of cooling patients with high fever, and along with the rapid development of medical treatment, the traditional Chinese medicine gynecology can improve the treatment effect by adding traditional Chinese medicines.
The existing enema devices are directly used for enema after therapeutic drugs (such as traditional Chinese medicines) are added, and a device for uniformly mixing enema and the therapeutic drugs is also lacked, so that the uniformity of liquid medicine and the therapeutic effect are greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a gynecological enema device, which is used for solving the problems of the background technology: the existing enema devices are directly used for enema after therapeutic drugs (such as traditional Chinese medicines) are added, and a device for uniformly mixing enema and the therapeutic drugs is also lacked, so that the uniformity of liquid medicine and the therapeutic effect are greatly reduced.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention discloses a gynecological enema device, which comprises:
the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a first connecting bracket;
a mixing box connected to the first connecting bracket;
and the stirring device is connected with the mixing box.
Preferably, the stirring device includes:
the (mixing) shaft, with the mixing box top is rotated and is connected, the (mixing) shaft is located the mixing box internal portion is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves, the (mixing) shaft is rotatory by drive arrangement drive.
Preferably, the device further comprises a feeding device, wherein the feeding device comprises:
the two L-shaped connecting boxes are symmetrically connected to two opposite sides of the upper part of the mixing box, and the end heads of the horizontal sections of the L-shaped connecting boxes are fixedly connected with the outer side of the mixing box;
the two feeding channels are arranged at the upper end of the mixing box and are respectively communicated with the two L-shaped connecting boxes;
two ends of the first horizontal rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the vertical sections of the two L-shaped connecting boxes;
the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring shaft;
the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first horizontal rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are in meshing transmission;
two sets of drive assembly are connected with two L shape connecting boxes respectively, drive assembly includes:
the first horizontal moving rod is connected in the horizontal section of the L-shaped connecting box in a sliding mode and penetrates into the corresponding feeding channel, and one end, close to the feeding channel, of the first horizontal moving rod is connected with a feeding auxiliary device;
the first fixing plate is fixedly connected in the horizontal section of the L-shaped connecting box, and the first horizontal moving rod penetrates through the first fixing plate;
the pushing head is fixedly connected to the other end of the first horizontal moving rod, and one end, far away from the first horizontal moving rod, of the pushing head is arc-shaped;
the first spring is sleeved on the first horizontal moving rod, and two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected with the pushing head and the first fixing plate;
and the first cam is fixedly connected to the first horizontal rotating shaft, and the first cam rotates to push the pushing head to move horizontally.
Preferably, the feeding aid comprises: and the first pressure plate is connected with one end, close to the feeding channel, of the first horizontal moving rod.
Preferably, the feeding aid comprises: the level is broken up the pole, the level is broken up the pole and is rotated and connect and be in first horizontal migration pole is close to feed channel's one end, the level is broken up and is set up the leaf of breaing up on the pole, the level is broken up the pole and is driven rotatoryly by driving motor.
Preferably, the mixing box is connected to one side of the first connecting support in a vertically sliding manner at different heights and is fixed to one side of the first connecting support through a connecting piece, and a stabilizing device is further fixedly connected to the one side of the first connecting support and is connected with the mixing box;
the stabilizing device comprises:
the stabilizing box is fixedly connected with one side of the first connecting bracket;
the upper end of the first supporting plate is arranged at the lower end of the mixing box, and the first supporting plate is connected with one side of the first connecting support in a sliding manner;
the upper end of the first support block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first support plate;
the at least two groups of first connecting assemblies are arranged on two opposite sides of the lower end of the first supporting block;
the first vertical connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first supporting block;
at least two groups of second connecting assemblies are arranged on two opposite sides of the middle part of the first vertical connecting rod;
at least two groups of third connecting assemblies are arranged on two opposite sides of the lower end of the first vertical connecting rod;
the first connection assembly includes:
the first connecting shell is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing box;
a first end of the V-shaped connecting support is rotatably connected with the lower end of the first supporting block, and a second end of the V-shaped connecting support penetrates through the first connecting shell in a sliding manner;
two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected with the second end of the V-shaped connecting bracket and the inner wall of the first connecting shell;
the second connection assembly includes:
the first connecting seat is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing box;
the first moving block is horizontally and slidably connected to the upper end of the first connecting seat, one side, close to the first vertical connecting rod, of the first moving block is provided with a first inclined surface, and the height of one side, close to the first vertical connecting rod, of the first inclined surface is lower than that of one side, far away from the first vertical connecting rod, of the first inclined surface;
the two ends of the third spring are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of the first connecting seat and the first moving block;
the second horizontal moving rod is fixedly connected to one side, away from the first vertical connecting rod, of the first moving block, and a limiting hole matched with the second horizontal moving rod is formed in the inner wall of the stabilizing box;
one end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first vertical connecting rod, and the other end of the third connecting rod is provided with a pushing ball which is in contact with the first inclined surface;
the third connection assembly includes:
the first horizontal fixing rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing box;
the second moving block penetrates through the first horizontal fixing rod in a sliding mode;
the upper end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the first vertical connecting rod, and the lower end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of the second moving block;
the buffering air bag is arranged in the stabilizing box and is positioned on one side, close to the inner wall of the stabilizing box, of the second moving block;
and the twelfth spring is sleeved on the first horizontal fixed rod, and two ends of the twelfth spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the second moving block and the inner wall of the stabilizing box.
Preferably, the mixing box lower extreme sets up first liquid outlet, first liquid outlet fixedly connected with filters and goes out the liquid device, it includes to filter and go out the liquid device: the rose box, the upper end with mixing box lower extreme fixed connection, and rose box link up with first liquid outlet, set up in the rose box:
the periphery of the first filter screen is provided with a plurality of first sliding blocks, the inner side wall of the filter box is provided with a first sliding groove, and the first sliding blocks are connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner;
two ends of the fourth spring are respectively fixedly connected with the first sliding block and the inner wall of the first sliding groove;
the outer pipeline is fixedly connected with a second liquid outlet at the lower end of the filter box;
the inner pipeline is connected in the outer pipeline, an auxiliary horizontal plate is integrally formed at the upper end of the inner pipeline, the lower end of the auxiliary horizontal plate is used for being in contact with the inner lower end of the filter box, and sealing layers are arranged on the outer side of the inner pipeline and the lower end of the auxiliary horizontal plate;
the upper end of the second vertical connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the middle part of the filter screen, and the lower end of the second vertical connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first mounting plate;
the first horizontal fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, a third liquid outlet is formed in the first horizontal fixing plate, and the first horizontal fixing plate is located between the first mounting plate and the auxiliary horizontal plate;
a plurality of groups of first fixing assemblies arranged at intervals along the peripheral side of the outer pipeline;
the auxiliary assemblies are arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the filter box;
the first fixing assembly includes:
the second connecting shell is fixedly connected with the outer side of the outer pipeline;
the first piston is horizontally and slidably connected in the second connecting shell;
the second horizontal fixing rod is fixedly connected to the first piston, penetrates through the second connecting shell and the outer pipeline in a sliding mode, is provided with a first fixing hole for the second horizontal fixing rod to pass through, is provided with a first installation layer at one side close to the inner pipeline, and is internally provided with a first magnetic part;
two ends of the fifth spring are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the first piston and the second connecting shell at one side far away from the inner pipeline respectively;
the upper end of the third vertical connecting rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first mounting plate, the lower end of the third vertical connecting rod is provided with a second mounting layer, a second magnetic part is arranged in the second mounting layer, the second magnetic part corresponds to the first magnetic part, and the third vertical connecting rod penetrates through the first horizontal fixing plate in a sliding manner;
the auxiliary assembly comprises:
the third connecting shell is fixedly connected with the lower end of the filter box;
the second piston is connected in the third connecting shell in a vertical sliding manner;
the upper end and the lower end of the fourth vertical connecting rod respectively penetrate through the upper end and the lower end of the third connecting shell, the fourth vertical connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second piston, and the upper end of the fourth vertical connecting rod is detachably connected with the lower end of the auxiliary horizontal plate;
the sixth spring is sleeved on the fourth vertical connecting rod, and two ends of the sixth spring are respectively fixedly connected with the second piston and the inner wall of the third connecting shell;
the striking block is fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the fourth vertical connecting rod;
and the striking bell is arranged on the third connecting shell and is positioned right above the striking block.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the traditional Chinese medicine residue primary utilization device comprises:
one side of the feeding box is communicated with a first feeding pipeline;
the first cylinder body is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side, close to the feeding box, of the first feeding pipeline;
the third piston is connected in the first cylinder body in a sliding mode;
the first piston rod is perpendicular to the first feeding pipeline, the upper end of the first piston rod is fixedly connected with the third piston, and a second cavity is arranged above the third piston in the first cylinder;
the seventh spring is sleeved on the first piston rod, and two ends of the seventh spring are respectively fixedly connected with the third piston and the inner wall of the first cylinder body;
the first mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the first feeding pipeline and corresponds to the first cylinder body, and the lower end of the first piston rod penetrates into the first mounting groove in a sliding mode;
the second pressing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first piston rod;
the second connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first feeding pipeline;
the second cylinder body is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting bracket;
the fourth piston is connected in the second cylinder body in a sliding mode, a third cavity is arranged below the fourth piston in the second cylinder body, the second cavity is communicated with the third cavity through a connecting hose, and pressure fluid is arranged in the second cavity and/or the third cavity;
the second piston rod penetrates through the upper end of the second cylinder body, and the lower end of the second piston rod is fixedly connected with the fourth piston;
the eighth spring is sleeved on the second piston rod, and two ends of the eighth spring are respectively fixedly connected with the fourth piston and the inner wall of the second cylinder body;
the first connecting block is arranged in parallel to the first feeding pipeline, and the lower end of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second piston rod;
the electric telescopic driving piece is arranged in parallel to the second piston rod, the fixed end of the electric telescopic driving piece is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first feeding pipeline, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic driving piece is fixedly connected with the first connecting block;
the first guide rod is arranged in parallel to the second piston rod, and the lower end of the first guide rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first connecting block;
the eleventh spring is sleeved on the first guide rod, and two ends of the eleventh spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the first connecting block and the lower end of the first feeding pipeline;
the second mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the first feeding pipeline and corresponds to the first guide rod, and the upper end of the first guide rod penetrates through the second mounting groove in a sliding mode;
and the third pressure plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first guide rod.
Preferably, the device for primarily utilizing the traditional Chinese medicine dregs further comprises:
one end of the second feeding pipeline is sleeved outside one side of the first feeding pipeline, which is far away from the feeding box;
the first collecting tank is arranged at the other end of the second feeding pipeline;
the fourth liquid outlet is formed in the lower end of the second feeding pipeline, a second collecting tank is arranged at the lower end of the fourth liquid outlet, and the second collecting tank is connected with a liquid discharge pipe;
one end of the second filter screen is rotatably connected with one side of the fourth liquid outlet close to the feeding box;
the sliding rod penetrates through the lower end of the second feeding pipeline in a sliding mode, a first mounting block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod and connected with the lower end of the second filter screen, a second mounting block is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod, a second sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the first connecting block, and the second mounting block is connected in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode;
the second guide rod is arranged parallel to the second piston rod, the upper end of the second guide rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second feeding pipeline, the lower end of the second guide rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the second guide rod penetrates through the first connecting block in a sliding manner;
the ninth spring is sleeved outside the second guide rod, and two ends of the ninth spring are fixedly connected with the lower end of the second feeding pipeline and the upper end of the first connecting block respectively;
and the tenth spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and two ends of the tenth spring are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end of the second feeding pipeline and the upper end of the first connecting block.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the device for filtering and discharging liquid of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 4.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a device for primarily utilizing herb residues of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 6.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a mixing box; 21. a first liquid outlet; 3. a stirring device; 31. a stirring shaft; 32. stirring blades; 4. a feeding device; 41. an L-shaped junction box; 42. a feed channel; 43. a first horizontal rotation shaft; 44. a first bevel gear; 45. a second bevel gear; 46. a transmission assembly; 461. a first horizontally moving rod; 462. a first fixing plate; 463. a pusher head; 464. a first spring; 465. a first cam; 5. a stabilizing device; 51. a stabilization box; 52. a first support plate; 53. a first support block; 54. a first connection assembly; 541. a first connecting shell; 542. a V-shaped connecting bracket; 543. a second spring; 55. a first vertical connecting rod; 56. a second connection assembly; 561. a first connecting seat; 562. a first moving block; 563. a third spring; 564. a second horizontal moving bar; 565. a limiting hole; 566. a third connecting rod; 567. pushing the ball; 57. a third connection assembly; 571. a first horizontal fixing rod; 572. a second moving block; 573. a second connecting rod; 574. a buffer air bag; 6. a filtering and liquid discharging device; 61. a filter box; 62. a first filter screen; 63. a first chute; 64. a first slider; 65. a fourth spring; 66. an outer conduit; 67. an inner conduit; 68. an auxiliary horizontal plate; 69. a second vertical connecting rod; 610. a first mounting plate; 611. a first horizontal fixing plate; 612. a second liquid outlet; 613. a third liquid outlet; 614. a first fixed component; 6141. a second connection housing; 6142. a first piston; 6143. a second horizontal fixing rod; 6144. a first fixing hole; 6145. a fifth spring; 6146. a third vertical connecting rod; 615. an auxiliary component; 6151. a third connecting shell; 6152. a second piston; 6153. a fourth vertical connecting rod; 6154. a sixth spring; 6155. striking a block; 6166. striking a bell; 7. a device for primarily utilizing the Chinese medicine residues; 71. a feeding box; 72. a first cylinder; 73. a third piston; 74. a first piston rod; 75. a second cavity; 76. a seventh spring; 77. a first mounting groove; 78. a second platen; 79. a second cylinder; 710. a second connecting bracket; 711. a fourth piston; 712. a third cavity; 713. a second piston rod; 714. an eighth spring; 715. a first connection block; 716. an electric telescopic driving member; 717. a first guide bar; 718. a second mounting groove; 719. a third press plate; 720. a second feed conduit; 721. a first holding tank; 722. a fourth liquid outlet; 723. a second holding tank; 724. a second filter screen; 725. a slide bar; 726. a second guide bar; 727. a ninth spring; 728. a tenth spring; 729. a first feed conduit; 730. an eleventh spring; 8. the first connecting bracket.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
In addition, the descriptions related to the first, the second, etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, and do not limit the present invention, but only distinguish components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions and technical features between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not be within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
an embodiment of the present invention provides an enema device for gynecology, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, including:
the device comprises a base 1, wherein a first connecting bracket 8 (optionally, the first connecting bracket can be a lifting bracket) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1;
a mixing box 2 connected to the first connecting bracket 8;
and the stirring device 3 is connected with the mixing box 2.
Preferably, the stirring device 3 comprises:
(mixing) shaft 31, with 2 tops of mixing box are rotated and are connected, (mixing) shaft 31 is located 2 parts of mixing box are provided with a plurality of stirring leaves 32, (mixing) shaft 31 is rotatory by the drive arrangement drive.
Wherein a liquid outlet of the mixing box is connected with a liquid drainage pipeline;
specifically, other devices in the enema device are all in the prior art (such as other devices for inputting the mixed liquid discharged from the liquid discharge pipeline into the patient), and are not further described herein.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: therapeutic drugs (such as traditional Chinese medicines) and enema (or other liquid except the therapeutic drugs in enema) are added into a mixing box, and enema is carried out after the therapeutic drugs and the enema are uniformly stirred by a stirring device. Solves the problems that the prior enema device directly performs enema after adding therapeutic drugs (such as traditional Chinese medicines) and is lack of a device for uniformly mixing enema and the therapeutic drugs, thereby greatly reducing the uniformity of liquid medicine and the treatment effect.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-2, the device further comprises a feeding device 4, wherein the feeding device 4 comprises:
the two L-shaped connecting boxes 41 are symmetrically connected to two opposite sides of the upper part of the mixing box 2, and the end heads of the horizontal sections of the L-shaped connecting boxes 41 are fixedly connected with the outer side of the mixing box 2;
two feed channels 42 arranged at the upper end of the mixing box 2, the two feed channels 42 being respectively communicated with the two L-shaped connecting boxes 41;
a first horizontal rotating shaft 43, both ends of which are respectively rotatably connected with the vertical sections of the two L-shaped connecting boxes 41;
the first bevel gear 44 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring shaft 31;
the second bevel gear 45 is fixedly connected to the first horizontal rotating shaft 43, and the first bevel gear 44 and the second bevel gear 45 are in meshing transmission;
two sets of transmission assemblies 46, be connected with two L shape connecting boxes 41 respectively, transmission assemblies 46 include:
a first horizontal moving rod 461 slidably connected in the horizontal section of the L-shaped connecting box 41 and penetrating into the corresponding feeding channel 42, wherein one end of the first horizontal moving rod 461 close to the feeding channel 42 is connected with a feeding auxiliary device;
a first fixing plate 462 fixedly connected to the horizontal section of the L-shaped connection box 41, and the first horizontal moving rod 461 penetrates the first fixing plate 462;
a pushing head 463 fixedly connected to the other end of the first horizontal moving rod 461, wherein one end of the pushing head 463 away from the first horizontal moving rod 461 is arc-shaped;
a first spring 464 sleeved on the first horizontal moving rod 461, wherein two ends of the first spring 464 are respectively fixedly connected with the pushing head 463 and the first fixing plate 462;
and a first cam 465 fixedly connected to the first horizontal rotating shaft 43, wherein the first cam 465 rotates to push the pushing head 463 to move horizontally.
Preferably, the feed aid comprises: a first pressing plate connected to one end of the first horizontal moving bar 461 near the feeding passage 42.
Or the feed aid comprises: the pole is broken up to the level, the pole is broken up to the level rotates to be connected first horizontal migration pole 461 is close to the one end of feedstock channel 42, the level is broken up and is set up the leaf of breaing up on the pole, the level is broken up the pole and is driven rotatoryly by driving motor.
Wherein, the driving device can be used for driving the stirring shaft or connected to the L-shaped connecting box 41 and connected with the first horizontal rotating shaft.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
when the mixture, such as therapeutic drug (which may be traditional Chinese medicine powder), enters the feeding channel 42, wherein the first horizontal rotating shaft 43 rotates to drive the first cam 465 to rotate, push the pushing head 463 to move toward the feeding channel 42, drive the feeding auxiliary device to enter the feeding channel 42, and the powder or the scattering leaves can be scattered by the first pressing plate, so as to accelerate the subsequent mixing, and in addition, the scattering can also avoid blocking the feeding channel 42. In addition, the first spring 464 is matched, so that the feeding auxiliary device moves horizontally, and the adjustment and scattering range is realized.
Example 3
On the basis of example 1 or 2, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3,
the mixing box 2 is connected to one side of the first connecting support 8 in a vertical sliding mode at different heights and is fixed to one side of the first connecting support 8 through a connecting piece (a bolt or a sucker; the upper position and the lower position are determined and then fixed), a stabilizing device 5 is further fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting support 8, and the stabilizing device 5 is connected with the mixing box 2;
the stabilizing device 5 comprises:
a stabilizing box 51 fixedly connected to the one side of the first connecting bracket 8;
a first support plate 52, the upper end of which is disposed at the lower end of the mixing box 2 (which can contact with the lower end of the mixing box or can be connected to the lower end of the mixing box), and the first support plate 52 is slidably connected to the one side of the first connecting bracket 8;
a first supporting block 53, the upper end of which is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first supporting plate 52;
at least two sets of first connecting components 54 arranged at two opposite sides of the lower end of the first supporting block 53;
a first vertical connecting rod 55 fixedly connected to the lower end of the first supporting block 53;
at least two sets of second connecting assemblies 56 arranged on opposite sides of the middle of the first vertical connecting rod 55;
at least two sets of third connecting assemblies 57 disposed on opposite sides of the lower end of the first vertical connecting rod 55;
the first connection assembly 54 includes:
a first connecting shell 541 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing box 51;
a V-shaped connecting bracket 542, a first end of which is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first supporting block 53, and a second end of the V-shaped connecting bracket 542 slidably penetrates through the first connecting shell 541;
a second spring 543 having two ends respectively fixedly connected to the second end of the V-shaped connecting bracket 542 and the inner wall of the first connecting shell 541;
the second connection assembly 56 includes:
a first connecting seat 561 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing box 51;
a first moving block 562 which is horizontally and slidably connected to the upper end of the first connecting base 561, wherein a first inclined surface is arranged on one side of the first moving block 562 close to the first vertical connecting rod 55, and the height of the side of the first inclined surface close to the first vertical connecting rod 55 is lower than that of the side far away from the first vertical connecting rod 55;
two ends of the third spring 563 are respectively fixedly connected to the sidewall of the first connecting base 561 and the first moving block 562;
a second horizontal moving rod 564 fixedly connected to one side of the first moving block 562 far from the first vertical connecting rod 55, and a limit hole 565 matched with the second horizontal moving rod 564 is arranged on the inner wall of the stabilizing box 51;
a third connecting rod 566, one end of which is fixedly connected with the first vertical connecting rod, and the other end of which is provided with a pushing ball 567 which is in contact with the first inclined surface;
the third connecting assembly 57 includes:
a first horizontal fixing rod 571, fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing box 51;
a second moving block 572 slidably penetrating through the first horizontal fixing bar 571;
a second connecting rod 573, an upper end of which is rotatably connected to a lower end of the first vertical connecting rod 55, and a lower end of the second connecting rod 573 is rotatably connected to an upper end of the second movable block 572;
a buffer air bag 574 disposed in the stabilizing case 51 and located on one side of the second moving block 572 close to the inner wall of the stabilizing case 51;
and the twelfth spring is sleeved on the first horizontal fixed rod, and two ends of the twelfth spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the second moving block and the inner wall of the stabilizing box.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
when the connecting piece is not fixed stably (for example, the mixing box 2 and the first connecting bracket 8 are not connected stably through the connecting piece due to vibration of the driving device or other reasons), the mixing box 2 slides on the first connecting bracket 8 and falls down, so as to avoid that the mixing box 2 directly falls onto the base 1 and the mixing box 2 and the connected components are easily damaged, the stabilizing box 51 is arranged, when the mixing box 2 falls down, the first supporting plate 52, the first supporting block 53 and the first vertical connecting rod 55 are driven to move downwards, so that the V-shaped connecting bracket 542 is driven to move downwards, and the movement can be vertically buffered through the second spring 543; in addition, the first vertical connecting rod 55 moves downwards, the second moving block 572 is driven by the second connecting rod 573 to move, the horizontal movement of the second moving block 572 can be guided by the first horizontal fixing rod 6143571, and the horizontal movement of the second moving block 572 is buffered at the upper part and the lower part by the twelfth spring and the buffer air bag 574, so that the overall connecting structure formed by the second moving block 572, the first vertical moving rod and the second connecting rod 573 is stable; in addition, the first vertical connecting rod 55 moves downwards to drive the pushing ball to move downwards through the third connecting rod, so that the first moving block 562 is pushed to move horizontally under the action of the first inclined surface, the first moving block 562 drives the second horizontal moving rod 564 to move horizontally, the horizontal movement of the first moving block 562 is buffered through the third spring 563, when the first vertical connecting rod 55 moves downwards to a certain distance, the first moving block 562 pushes the second horizontal moving rod 564 to enter the limiting hole 565, the second horizontal moving rod 564 is fixed, the first vertical moving rod is prevented from continuously falling, and the overall stability of the mixing box 2 and the stabilizing device 5 is ensured.
Example 4
On the basis of any of examples 1 to 3, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 5,
the lower extreme of mixing box 2 sets up first liquid outlet 21, first liquid outlet 21 fixedly connected with filters and goes out liquid device 6, it includes to filter and go out liquid device 6: the upper end of the filter box 61 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mixing box 2, the filter box 61 is communicated with the first liquid outlet 21, and the filter box 61 is internally provided with:
the first filter screen 62 is provided with a plurality of first sliding blocks 64 on the periphery side, the inner side wall of the filter box 61 is provided with a first sliding groove 63, and the first sliding blocks 64 are connected in the first sliding groove 63 in a sliding manner; optionally, the first filter screen and the first chute are sealed by an elastic connecting piece;
a fourth spring 65, both ends of which are fixedly connected with the first slide block 64 and the inner wall of the first chute 63 respectively;
an outer pipe 66 fixedly connected to a second liquid outlet 612 at the lower end of the filter tank 61;
an inner pipe 67 connected to the outer pipe 66, wherein an auxiliary horizontal plate 68 is integrally formed at the upper end of the inner pipe 67, the lower end of the auxiliary horizontal plate 68 is used for contacting with the inner lower end of the filter box 61, and sealing layers are arranged on the outer side of the inner pipe 67 and the lower end of the auxiliary horizontal plate 68;
the upper end of the second vertical connecting rod 69 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the middle part of the filter screen, and the lower end of the second vertical connecting rod 69 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first mounting plate 610;
a first horizontal fixing plate 611 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering tank 61, wherein a third liquid outlet 613 is disposed on the first horizontal fixing plate 611, and the first horizontal fixing plate 611 is located between the first mounting plate 610 and the auxiliary horizontal plate 68;
sets of first fixation assemblies 614 circumferentially spaced along the outer tubing 66;
a plurality of sets of auxiliary assemblies 615 arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the filter box 61;
the first securing assembly 614 comprises:
the second connecting shell 6141 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the outer pipeline 66;
the first piston 6142 is horizontally connected in the second connecting shell 6141 in a sliding way;
a second horizontal fixing rod 6143 fixedly connected to the first piston 6142, wherein the second horizontal fixing rod 6143 slidably penetrates through the second connecting shell 6141 and the outer pipeline 66, the inner pipeline 67 is provided with a first fixing hole 6144 through which the second horizontal fixing rod 6143 passes, one side of the second horizontal fixing rod 6143 close to the inner pipeline 67 is provided with a first mounting layer, and a first magnetic part (which may be a permanent magnet/electromagnet) is mounted in the first mounting layer;
two ends of the fifth spring 6145 are respectively fixedly connected with the first piston 6142 and the inner wall of the second connecting shell 6141 on the side far away from the inner pipeline 67;
a third vertical connecting rod 6146, an upper end of which is fixedly connected to a lower end of the first mounting plate 610, a second mounting layer is disposed at a lower end of the third vertical connecting rod 6146, a second magnetic member is disposed in the second mounting layer, the second magnetic member corresponds to the first magnetic member, and the third vertical connecting rod 6146 slidably penetrates through the first horizontal fixing plate 611;
the auxiliary component 615 includes:
a third connecting shell 6151 fixedly connected with the lower end of the filter box 61;
a second piston 6152 connected in the third connecting shell 6151 in a vertical sliding manner;
the upper end and the lower end of a fourth vertical connecting rod 6153 respectively penetrate through the upper end and the lower end of the third connecting shell 6151, the fourth vertical connecting rod 6153 is fixedly connected with the second piston 6152, and the upper end of the fourth vertical connecting rod 6153 is detachably connected with the lower end of the auxiliary horizontal plate 68;
a sixth spring 6154 sleeved on the fourth vertical connecting rod 6153, wherein two ends of the sixth spring 6154 are respectively fixedly connected with the second piston 6152 and the inner wall of the third connecting shell 6151;
the striking block 6155 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the fourth vertical connecting rod 6153;
and the striking bell 6166 is arranged on the third connecting shell 6151 and is positioned right above the striking block 6155.
Wherein, the mixed liquid discharged from the inner pipeline can be directly used for clystering or can be connected with a secondary filtering device.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
mixed liquid in the mixing tank 2 enters the filter tank 61 through the first liquid outlet 21, is filtered through the first filter 62 at first, when the discharged mixed liquid is different in amount or impurities on the first filter 62 are different, the first filter 62 is enabled to move up and down continuously under the impact force of the mixed liquid so as to realize accelerated filtering, and in addition, the mixed liquid filtered through the first filter 62 passes through the third liquid outlet 613 and then is discharged through the inner pipeline 67 instead of the second liquid outlet 612;
in an initial state, the second horizontal fixing rod is limited in the first fixing hole 6144 to position the inner pipe 67, and meanwhile, the sealing layer is matched to ensure the reliable connection of the inner pipe 67, the filter box 61 and the outer pipe 66, and at this time, the sixth spring 6154 is in a compressed state;
when the impact of the mixed liquid is too large or the impurities on the first filter screen 62 are too much, the first filter screen 62 descends too much, the second magnetic part is close to the first magnetic part, the second magnetic part and the first magnetic part are set to be magnetically repulsive, so that the second horizontal fixing plate is far away from the first fixing hole 6144, and under the elastic force of the sixth spring 6154, the fourth vertical connecting rod 6153 moves upwards, so that the auxiliary horizontal plate 68 moves upwards, until the auxiliary horizontal plate 68 blocks the third liquid outlet 613, the mixed liquid is prevented from continuously falling, and automatic blocking is realized; in addition, the fourth vertical connecting rod 6153 moves upwards to drive the striking block 6155 to strike the striking bell to give an alarm, so as to reflect the relevant treatment of the user, such as opening the opening at one side of the mixing box 2 to replace a filter screen or adjusting the discharge amount of the mixed liquid; above-mentioned technical scheme realizes closing too big or when impurity is too much on the impurity on the first filter screen 62, through mechanical structure automatic alarm, avoids setting up the electrical part to and realize above-mentioned automatic shutoff when reporting to the police.
In addition, the first filter screen 62 moves up and down to drive the third vertical moving rod to move up and down, and the third vertical connecting rod 6146 can dredge the inner pipeline 67, so that blockage of the inner pipeline is avoided.
Example 5
On the basis of any one of embodiments 1 to 4, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, the method further includes: the traditional Chinese medicine residue primary utilization device 7, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine residue primary utilization device 7 comprises:
a feeding box 71, wherein one side of the feeding box 71 is communicated with a first feeding pipeline 729;
the first cylinder 72 is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the first feeding pipeline 729 close to the feeding box 71;
a third piston 73 slidably coupled within the first cylinder 72;
a first piston rod 74 perpendicular to the first feeding pipe 729, wherein the upper end of the first piston rod 74 is fixedly connected with the third piston 73, and a second cavity 75 is formed in the first cylinder 72 above the third piston 73;
the seventh spring 76 is sleeved on the first piston rod 74, and two ends of the seventh spring 76 are respectively fixedly connected with the third piston 73 and the inner wall of the first cylinder 72;
a first installation groove 77, which is arranged on the inner wall of the first feeding pipe 729, corresponds to the first cylinder 72, and the lower end of the first piston rod 74 slides through the first installation groove 77;
a second pressing plate 78 fixedly connected to the lower end of the first piston rod 74;
a second connection bracket 710 fixedly connected to a lower end of the first feeding pipe 729;
a second cylinder 79 fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting bracket 710;
a fourth piston 711 slidably connected in the second cylinder 79, a third cavity 712 located below the fourth piston 711 in the second cylinder 79, the second cavity 75 and the third cavity 712 being communicated by a connecting hose, and a pressure fluid being disposed in the second cavity 75 and/or the third cavity 712;
a second piston rod 713, which penetrates the upper end of the second cylinder 79, and the lower end of the second piston rod 713 is fixedly connected with the fourth piston 711;
an eighth spring 714 sleeved on the second piston rod 713, wherein two ends of the eighth spring 714 are respectively fixedly connected with the fourth piston 711 and the inner wall of the second cylinder 79;
the first connecting block 715 is arranged in parallel to the first feeding pipeline 729, and the lower end of the first connecting block 715 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second piston rod 713;
an electric telescopic driving member 716 (which may be an electric cylinder/a liquid cylinder/an air cylinder/an electric telescopic rod) disposed parallel to the second piston rod 713, wherein a fixed end of the electric telescopic driving member 716 is fixedly connected to a lower end of the first feeding pipe 729, and a telescopic end of the electric telescopic driving member 716 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 715;
a first guide rod 717 disposed parallel to the second piston rod 713, wherein a lower end of the first guide rod 717 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the first connecting block 715;
the eleventh spring 730 is sleeved on the first guide rod 717, and two ends of the eleventh spring 730 are respectively and fixedly connected with the first connecting block 715 and the lower end of the first feeding pipeline 729;
a second installation groove 718 provided on an inner wall of the first feeding duct 729 and corresponding to the first guide bar 717, wherein an upper end of the first guide bar 717 slidably penetrates through the second installation groove 718;
and a third pressing plate 719 fixedly coupled to the upper end of the first guide rod 717.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
the traditional Chinese medicine for enema is boiled by a boiling device, cooled, filtered and poured into the mixing box 2 to be mixed with other enema liquid; in order to realize the full utilization of the traditional Chinese medicine, a traditional Chinese medicine residue primary utilization device 7 is arranged;
the traditional Chinese medicine residues containing the liquid medicine pass through the feeding box 71 and then enter the first feeding pipeline 729, wherein the electric telescopic driving piece 716 can be controlled to extend, the second piston rod 713 is driven to move downwards through the first connecting block 715, and the pressure fluid in the third cavity 712 is pressed into the second cavity 75, so that the third piston 73 and the first piston rod 74 are pushed to move downwards, and the second pressing plate 78 is pushed to extrude the traditional Chinese medicine residues out of the first mounting groove 77 for one time;
the extruded herb residue continues to fall to a position close to the third pressing plate 719, and the electric telescopic driving member 716 is controlled to contract to drive the first connecting block 715, the first piston rod 74 and the first piston 6142 to move upward, so that the pressure fluid in the second cavity 75 enters the third cavity 712, and meanwhile, the first connecting block 715 moves upward to drive the first guide rod 717 to move downward, so that the third pressing plate 719 leaves the second mounting groove 718 upward, thereby realizing secondary extrusion of the herb residue (wherein, a plurality of groups of the first cylinder 72 and the second cylinder 79 can be arranged as required, and each group of the first cylinder 72 and the second cylinder 79 are connected as above and are adjacent to each other in position). The liquid medicine can be conveniently extruded through the two-time extrusion, so that the liquid medicine can be conveniently used for clystering after subsequent filtration, and waste is avoided.
Example 6
On the basis of embodiment 5, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, the method further comprises the following steps: the traditional Chinese medicine residue primary utilization device 7, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine residue primary utilization device 7 further comprises:
one end of the second feeding pipeline 720 is sleeved on the outer side of one side, far away from the feeding box 71, of the first feeding pipeline 729;
a first collection tank 721 disposed at the other end of said second feed conduit 720;
a fourth liquid outlet 722 arranged at the lower end of the second feeding pipeline 720, a second collecting tank 723 arranged at the lower end of the fourth liquid outlet 722, and a liquid discharge pipe connected with the second collecting tank 723;
one end of the second filter screen 724 is rotatably connected with one side of the fourth liquid outlet 722 close to the feeding box 71;
the sliding rod 725 slidably penetrates through the lower end of the second feeding pipeline 720, a first mounting block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod 725, the first mounting block is connected with the lower end of the second filter screen 724, a second mounting block is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod 725, a second sliding groove is arranged at the upper end of the first connecting block 715, and the second mounting block is slidably connected in the second sliding groove;
a second guide rod 726, which is parallel to the second piston rod 713, wherein the upper end of the second guide rod 726 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second feeding pipe 720, the lower end of the second guide rod 726 is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the second guide rod 726 slidably penetrates through the first connecting block 715;
a ninth spring 727 sleeved outside the second guide rod 726, wherein two ends of the ninth spring 727 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end of the second feeding pipe 720 and the upper end of the first connecting block 715;
and a tenth spring 728 sleeved on the sliding rod 725, wherein two ends of the tenth spring 728 are respectively and fixedly connected with the lower end of the second feeding pipe 720 and the upper end of the first connecting block 715.
Optionally, one end of the second feeding pipeline, which is close to the first collecting tank, can be provided with an opening and closing door for opening and closing the first collecting tank to discharge the dregs of a decoction to the first collecting tank as required.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
the traditional Chinese medicine residues and the liquid medicine which are extruded for the second time continuously fall into the second feeding pipeline 720, the electric telescopic driving part 716 stretches to different positions and can drive the second filter screen 724 to be in different angles through the action of the sliding rod 725, the angle of the second filter screen 724 can be adjusted firstly to realize the effect of intercepting the medicine residues, and the liquid medicine passes through the second filter screen 724 and then is collected into the second collecting tank 723 so as to be convenient for subsequent enema; and a second feeding pipe 720 for filtering and adjusting the angle to a proper angle for discharging the medicine dregs. Above-mentioned technical scheme realizes that above-mentioned extrusion can realize the adjustment to second filter screen 724 angle simultaneously to filter as required. And the second guiding rod 726 and the ninth spring 727 are arranged to further support, guide and buffer the motion of the first connecting block 715.
Example 7
On the basis of any one of embodiments 1-6, the mixing box is communicated with a vacuum pump, and the lower end of the mixing box is connected with a storage box through a liquid discharge pipe;
further comprising:
the first density detection device is used for detecting the density of the treatment liquid medicine added into the mixing box;
the second density detection device is used for detecting the density of the enema liquid added into the mixing box;
the rotation speed sensor is used for detecting the rotation speed of the stirring shaft;
the liquid level sensor is used for detecting the liquid level in the mixing box;
the first air pressure sensor is arranged in the mixing box and is used for detecting the air pressure in the mixing box;
a second air pressure sensor for detecting the air pressure of the vacuum pump;
the flow velocity sensor is used for detecting the flow velocity of the mixed liquid in the mixing box;
the controller, with first density detection device, second density detection device, speed sensor, level sensor, first baroceptor, second baroceptor electricity are connected, the controller is based on first density detection device, second density detection device, speed sensor, level sensor, first baroceptor, second baroceptor, velocity of flow sensor control vacuum pump work includes:
step 1: calculating an actual bubble state coefficient P after stirring based on the first density detection device, the second density detection device, the rotating speed sensor, the liquid level sensor, the first air pressure sensor and the flow velocity sensor;
Figure GDA0003836241670000201
wherein n is the average value of the detection values of the rotation speed sensor in the stirring process, D is the preset bubble diameter (which can be obtained according to the test), D is the length of the stirring blade, S is the cross-sectional area of the mixing box, H is the average value of the detection values of the liquid level sensor in the stirring process, and F 1 For surface tension of the therapeutic solution, F 2 Surface tension, p, of the enema 1 Is a value detected by the first density detection means, ρ 2 Is detected by the second density detecting device, g is gravity acceleration, v 0 The average value of the detection values of the flow velocity sensor in the stirring process is obtained;
step 2: calculating the target pumping rate of the vacuum pump according to the actual bubble state coefficient;
Figure GDA0003836241670000211
e is a natural constant with a value of 2.72 1 Is the average value of the values detected by the first air pressure sensor during stirring, P 2 For the second pressure sensor, t is the preset time for the bubbles to rise from the bottom of the mixing box to the liquid level of the mixed liquid (which can be obtained by experiment, with P) 2 Pumping and pumping at the maximum pumping rate of the vacuum pump), a is a function of the dropper.
And step 3: and after the stirring is finished, the controller controls the actual pumping speed of the vacuum pump to be within the preset range of the target pumping speed.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in the mixing process of the mixed liquid, bubbles appear, in order to avoid clystering after the bubbles are discharged through the liquid discharge pipe, a vacuum pump is arranged, so that the bubbles in the mixed liquid rise above the liquid level of the mixed liquid under the action of the vacuum pump, and then the mixed liquid without the bubbles is discharged from the bottom of the liquid level through the liquid discharge pipe so as to facilitate subsequent clystering;
in order to make the vacuum pump control more practical, the following are provided: the first density detection device is used for detecting the density of the treatment liquid medicine added into the mixing box; the second density detection device is used for detecting the density of the enema liquid added into the mixing box; the rotating speed sensor is used for detecting the rotating speed of the stirring shaft; the liquid level sensor is used for detecting the liquid level in the mixing tank; the first air pressure sensor is arranged in the mixing box and is used for detecting the air pressure in the mixing box; a second air pressure sensor for detecting the air pressure of the vacuum pump; the flow velocity sensor is used for detecting the flow velocity of the mixed liquid in the mixing box; the controller controls the vacuum pump to work based on the first density detection device, the second density detection device, the rotating speed sensor, the liquid level sensor, the first air pressure sensor, the second air pressure sensor and the flow velocity sensor, and firstly: calculating an actual bubble state coefficient P after stirring based on the first density detection device, the second density detection device, the rotating speed sensor, the liquid level sensor, the first air pressure sensor and the flow velocity sensor; then, calculating the target pumping rate of the vacuum pump according to the actual bubble state coefficient; and finally, after the stirring is finished, the controller controls the actual pumping speed of the vacuum pump to be within the preset range of the target pumping speed, so that the control on the pumping speed of the vacuum pump is realized, the control is adapted to the actual bubble state in the mixing box, and the bubble discharging efficiency is ensured.
Specifically, equation (1) is based on: stirring state (average value of detection values of the rotation speed sensor during stirring, average value of detection values of the flow speed sensor during stirring, length of the stirring blade, preset bubble diameter (which can be obtained according to a test)), mixed liquid state parameters (average value of detection values of the liquid level sensor during stirring, surface tension of the treatment liquid medicine, surface tension of the enema liquid, detection values of the first density detection device, the second density detection device and cross-sectional area of the mixing box); the influence of the actual stirring state and the mixed liquid state parameters on the generation of the bubbles is realized, the actual state coefficient of the bubbles is obtained, and the calculation is more reliable.
Equation (2) further considers: the air pressure in the mixing box, the air pressure of the vacuum pump, the time for bubbles to rise to the liquid level of the mixed liquid from the bottom end of the mixing box and the influence of a dropper function further enable the calculation to be more accurate and reliable.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (7)

1. An enema device for gynecology, characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a base (1), wherein the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first connecting bracket (8);
a mixing box (2) connected to the first connecting bracket (8);
a stirring device (3) connected to the mixing tank (2);
the stirring device (3) comprises:
the stirring shaft (31) is rotationally connected with the top end of the mixing box (2), a plurality of stirring blades (32) are arranged in the stirring shaft (31) positioned in the mixing box (2), and the stirring shaft (31) is driven to rotate by a driving device;
enema device is used to gynaecology still includes feed arrangement (4), feed arrangement (4) include:
the two L-shaped connecting boxes (41) are symmetrically connected to two opposite sides of the upper part of the mixing box (2), and the end heads of the horizontal sections of the L-shaped connecting boxes (41) are fixedly connected with the outer side of the mixing box (2);
two feed channels (42) arranged at the upper end of the mixing box (2), wherein the two feed channels (42) are respectively communicated with two L-shaped connecting boxes (41);
two ends of the first horizontal rotating shaft (43) are respectively and rotatably connected with the vertical sections of the two L-shaped connecting boxes (41);
the first bevel gear (44) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring shaft (31);
the second bevel gear (45) is fixedly connected to the first horizontal rotating shaft (43), and the first bevel gear (44) and the second bevel gear (45) are in meshing transmission;
two sets of transmission assemblies (46) are connected with two L-shaped connecting boxes (41) respectively, transmission assemblies (46) include:
the first horizontal moving rod (461) is connected in the horizontal section of the L-shaped connecting box (41) in a sliding mode and penetrates into the corresponding feeding channel (42), and one end, close to the feeding channel (42), of the first horizontal moving rod (461) is connected with a feeding auxiliary device;
a first fixing plate (462) fixedly connected in the horizontal section of the L-shaped connecting box (41), and the first horizontal moving rod (461) penetrates through the first fixing plate (462);
the pushing head (463) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first horizontal moving rod (461), and one end, far away from the first horizontal moving rod (461), of the pushing head (463) is arc-shaped;
the first spring (464) is sleeved on the first horizontal moving rod (461), and two ends of the first spring (464) are respectively fixedly connected with the pushing head (463) and the first fixing plate (462);
and the first cam (465) is fixedly connected to the first horizontal rotating shaft (43), and the first cam (465) rotates to push the pushing head (463) to move horizontally.
2. An enema device for gynecology according to claim 1, wherein,
the feed aid comprises: a first pressure plate connected with one end of the first horizontal moving rod (461) near the feed channel (42).
3. An enema device for gynecology according to claim 1, wherein,
the feed aid comprises: the pole is broken up to the level, the pole is broken up to the level rotates to be connected the one end that first horizontal migration pole (461) is close to feedstock channel (42), the level is broken up and is set up the leaf of breaing up on the pole, the pole is broken up by driving motor drive rotation to the level.
4. An enema device for gynecology according to claim 1, wherein,
the mixing box (2) is connected to one side of the first connecting support (8) in a vertically sliding mode, is different in height and is fixed to one side of the first connecting support (8) through a connecting piece, a stabilizing device (5) is further fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting support (8), and the stabilizing device (5) is connected with the mixing box (2);
the stabilizing device (5) comprises:
a stabilizing box (51) fixedly connected with the one side of the first connecting bracket (8);
a first support plate (52), the upper end of which is arranged at the lower end of the mixing box (2), and the first support plate (52) is connected with one side of the first connecting bracket (8) in a sliding way;
the upper end of the first supporting block (53) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first supporting plate (52);
at least two groups of first connecting components (54) arranged on two opposite sides of the lower end of the first supporting block (53);
the first vertical connecting rod (55) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first supporting block (53);
at least two groups of second connecting assemblies (56) arranged on two opposite sides of the middle part of the first vertical connecting rod (55);
at least two groups of third connecting assemblies (57) arranged on two opposite sides of the lower end of the first vertical connecting rod (55);
the first connection assembly (54) comprises:
the first connecting shell (541) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing box (51);
a V-shaped connecting bracket (542), the first end of which is rotatably connected with the lower end of the first supporting block (53), and the second end of the V-shaped connecting bracket (542) penetrates through the first connecting shell (541) in a sliding manner;
two ends of the second spring (543) are respectively fixedly connected with the second end of the V-shaped connecting bracket (542) and the inner wall of the first connecting shell (541);
the second connection assembly (56) comprises:
the first connecting seat (561) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing box (51);
the first moving block (562) is horizontally and slidably connected to the upper end of the first connecting seat (561), one side, close to the first vertical connecting rod (55), of the first moving block (562) is provided with a first inclined surface, and the height of one side, close to the first vertical connecting rod (55), of the first inclined surface is lower than that of one side, far away from the first vertical connecting rod (55);
the two ends of the third spring (563) are respectively and fixedly connected with the side wall of the first connecting seat (561) and the first moving block (562);
the second horizontal moving rod (564) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the first vertical connecting rod (55), of the first moving block (562), and a limiting hole (565) matched with the second horizontal moving rod (564) is formed in the inner wall of the stabilizing box (51);
a third connecting rod (566), one end of which is fixedly connected with the first vertical connecting rod (55), and the other end of the third connecting rod (566) is provided with a pushing ball (567), wherein the pushing ball (567) is contacted with the first inclined surface;
the third connection assembly (57) comprises:
the first horizontal fixing rod (571) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing box (51);
a second moving block (572) slidably penetrating through the first horizontal fixing rod (571);
the upper end of the second connecting rod (573) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the first vertical connecting rod (55), and the lower end of the second connecting rod (573) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the second moving block (572);
the buffer air bag (574) is arranged in the stabilizing box (51) and is positioned on one side, close to the inner wall of the stabilizing box (51), of the second moving block (572);
and the twelfth spring is sleeved on the first horizontal fixing rod (571), and two ends of the twelfth spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the second moving block (572) and the inner wall of the stabilizing box (51).
5. An enema device for gynecology according to claim 1, wherein,
mixing box (2) lower extreme sets up first liquid outlet (21), first liquid outlet (21) fixedly connected with filters and goes out liquid device (6), it includes to filter and go out liquid device (6): rose box (61), the upper end with mixing box (2) lower extreme fixed connection, and rose box (61) link up with first liquid outlet (21), set up in rose box (61):
the filter box comprises a first filter screen (62), wherein a plurality of first sliding blocks (64) are arranged on the peripheral side of the first filter screen (62), a first sliding groove (63) is formed in the inner side wall of the filter box (61), and the first sliding blocks (64) are connected in the first sliding groove (63) in a sliding manner;
the two ends of the fourth spring (65) are respectively fixedly connected with the first sliding block (64) and the inner wall of the first sliding groove (63);
the outer pipeline (66) is fixedly connected to a second liquid outlet (612) at the lower end of the filter box (61);
the inner pipeline (67) is connected in the outer pipeline (66), an auxiliary horizontal plate (68) is integrally formed at the upper end of the inner pipeline (67), the lower end of the auxiliary horizontal plate (68) is used for being in contact with the inner lower end of the filter box (61), and sealing layers are arranged on the outer side of the inner pipeline (67) and the lower end of the auxiliary horizontal plate (68);
the upper end of the second vertical connecting rod (69) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the middle part of the filter screen, and the lower end of the second vertical connecting rod (69) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first mounting plate (610);
the first horizontal fixing plate (611) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (61), a third liquid outlet (613) is formed in the first horizontal fixing plate (611), and the first horizontal fixing plate (611) is located between the first mounting plate (610) and the auxiliary horizontal plate (68);
a plurality of sets of first fixing members (614) circumferentially spaced along the outer pipe (66);
a plurality of groups of auxiliary components (615) arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the filter box (61);
the first securing assembly (614) includes:
the second connecting shell (6141) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the outer pipeline (66);
a first piston (6142) horizontally slidably connected in the second connecting shell (6141);
the second horizontal fixing rod (6143) is fixedly connected to the first piston (6142), the second horizontal fixing rod (6143) penetrates through the second connecting shell (6141) and the outer pipeline (66) in a sliding mode, a first fixing hole (6144) for the second horizontal fixing rod (6143) to pass through is formed in the inner pipeline (67), a first installation layer is arranged on one side, close to the inner pipeline (67), of the second horizontal fixing rod (6143), and a first magnetic part is installed in the first installation layer;
the two ends of the fifth spring (6145) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the first piston (6142) and the second connecting shell (6141) at one side far away from the inner pipeline (67);
the upper end of the third vertical connecting rod (6146) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first mounting plate (610), the lower end of the third vertical connecting rod (6146) is provided with a second mounting layer, a second magnetic part is arranged in the second mounting layer and corresponds to the first magnetic part, and the third vertical connecting rod (6146) penetrates through the first horizontal fixing plate (611) in a sliding manner;
the auxiliary component (615) comprises:
the third connecting shell (6151) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the filter box (61);
the second piston (6152) is connected in the third connecting shell (6151) in a vertical sliding mode;
the upper end and the lower end of a fourth vertical connecting rod (6153) respectively penetrate through the upper end and the lower end of the third connecting shell (6151), the fourth vertical connecting rod (6153) is fixedly connected with the second piston (6152), and the upper end of the fourth vertical connecting rod (6153) is detachably connected with the lower end of the auxiliary horizontal plate (68);
the sixth spring (6154) is sleeved on the fourth vertical connecting rod (6153), and two ends of the sixth spring (6154) are respectively fixedly connected with the second piston (6152) and the inner wall of the third connecting shell (6151);
the striking block (6155) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the fourth vertical connecting rod (6153);
and the striking bell (6166) is arranged on the third connecting shell (6151) and is positioned right above the striking block (6155).
6. An enema device according to claim 1, further comprising: the traditional Chinese medicine residue primary utilization device (7), wherein the traditional Chinese medicine residue primary utilization device (7) comprises:
a feeding box (71), wherein one side of the feeding box (71) is communicated with a first feeding pipeline (729);
the first cylinder body (72) is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side, close to the feeding box (71), of the first feeding pipeline (729);
a third piston (73) slidably connected within the first cylinder (72);
the first piston rod (74) is perpendicular to the first feeding pipeline (729), the upper end of the first piston rod (74) is fixedly connected with the third piston (73), and a second cavity (75) is formed in the first cylinder (72) and is positioned above the third piston (73);
the seventh spring (76) is sleeved on the first piston rod (74), and two ends of the seventh spring (76) are respectively fixedly connected with the third piston (73) and the inner wall of the first cylinder body (72);
the first installation groove (77) is formed in the inner wall of the first feeding pipeline (729) and corresponds to the first cylinder body (72), and the lower end of the first piston rod (74) penetrates into the first installation groove (77) in a sliding mode;
the second pressure plate (78) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first piston rod (74);
a second connecting bracket (710) fixedly connected to the lower end of the first feeding pipe (729);
a second cylinder (79) fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting bracket (710);
the fourth piston (711) is connected in the second cylinder (79) in a sliding mode, a third cavity (712) is formed in the second cylinder (79) and located below the fourth piston (711), the second cavity (75) is communicated with the third cavity (712) through a connecting hose, and pressure fluid is arranged in the second cavity (75) and/or the third cavity (712);
the second piston rod (713) penetrates through the upper end of the second cylinder body (79), and the lower end of the second piston rod (713) is fixedly connected with the fourth piston (711);
the eighth spring (714) is sleeved on the second piston rod (713), and two ends of the eighth spring (714) are respectively fixedly connected with the fourth piston (711) and the inner wall of the second cylinder body (79);
the first connecting block (715) is arranged in parallel to the first feeding pipeline (729), and the lower end of the first connecting block (715) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second piston rod (713);
the electric telescopic driving part (716) is arranged in parallel to the second piston rod (713), the fixed end of the electric telescopic driving part (716) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first feeding pipeline (729), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic driving part (716) is fixedly connected with the first connecting block (715);
the first guide rod (717) is arranged in parallel to the second piston rod (713), and the lower end of the first guide rod (717) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first connecting block (715);
the eleventh spring (730) is sleeved on the first guide rod (717), and two ends of the eleventh spring (730) are respectively fixedly connected with the first connecting block (715) and the lower end of the first feeding pipeline (729);
a second mounting groove (718) which is arranged on the inner wall of the first feeding pipeline (729) and corresponds to the first guide rod (717), and the upper end of the first guide rod (717) penetrates through the second mounting groove (718) in a sliding manner;
and the third pressing plate (719) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first guide rod (717).
7. An enema device according to claim 6, wherein the preliminary utilizer (7) of the dregs of decoction further comprises:
one end of the second feeding pipeline (720) is sleeved outside one side, far away from the feeding box (71), of the first feeding pipeline (729);
a first collection tank (721) disposed at the other end of said second feed conduit (720);
a fourth liquid outlet (722) is arranged at the lower end of the second feeding pipeline (720), a second collecting tank (723) is arranged at the lower end of the fourth liquid outlet (722), and the second collecting tank (723) is connected with a liquid discharge pipe;
one end of the second filter screen (724) is rotatably connected with one side of the fourth liquid outlet (722) close to the feeding box (71);
the sliding rod (725) penetrates through the lower end of the second feeding pipeline (720) in a sliding mode, a first mounting block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod (725), the first mounting block is connected with the lower end of the second filter screen (724), a second mounting block is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod (725), a second sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the first connecting block (715), and the second mounting block is connected in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode;
the second guide rod (726) is arranged in parallel to the second piston rod (713), the upper end of the second guide rod (726) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second feeding pipeline (720), the lower end of the second guide rod (726) is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the second guide rod (726) penetrates through the first connecting block (715) in a sliding manner;
the ninth spring (727) is sleeved outside the second guide rod (726), and two ends of the ninth spring (727) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end of the second feeding pipeline (720) and the upper end of the first connecting block (715);
and the tenth spring (728) is sleeved on the sliding rod (725), and two ends of the tenth spring (728) are respectively and fixedly connected with the lower end of the second feeding pipeline (720) and the upper end of the first connecting block (715).
CN202210071235.4A 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Enema device for gynecology Active CN114404709B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210071235.4A CN114404709B (en) 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Enema device for gynecology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210071235.4A CN114404709B (en) 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Enema device for gynecology

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CN114404709B true CN114404709B (en) 2022-11-25

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101073941B1 (en) * 2011-06-13 2011-10-17 장선택 Colon hydrotherapy equipment
GB2496901B (en) * 2011-11-25 2017-02-15 Welland Medical Ltd Anal insertion device
CN213698257U (en) * 2020-08-07 2021-07-16 焦占峰 Enema formula infiltration treatment device of nephrology dept
CN213554321U (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-06-29 绵阳市中心医院 Novel enemator for digestive system department
CN214762591U (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-11-19 江苏省中医院 Medical home retention enemator

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