CN114400164B - Vacuum high-voltage insulation device and stabilizing, driving, protecting and installing structure thereof - Google Patents

Vacuum high-voltage insulation device and stabilizing, driving, protecting and installing structure thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114400164B
CN114400164B CN202210189968.8A CN202210189968A CN114400164B CN 114400164 B CN114400164 B CN 114400164B CN 202210189968 A CN202210189968 A CN 202210189968A CN 114400164 B CN114400164 B CN 114400164B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
column
mounting
sprocket
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CN202210189968.8A
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CN114400164A (en
Inventor
于广
程羽佳
祝圣光
涂立
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Zhongshan Institute
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Zhongshan Institute
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Priority to CN202210189968.8A priority Critical patent/CN114400164B/en
Priority to CN202410272360.0A priority patent/CN117936319A/en
Publication of CN114400164A publication Critical patent/CN114400164A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/6606Terminal arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66Vacuum switches

Abstract

The invention relates to a vacuum type high-voltage insulation device and a stabilizing, driving, protecting and installing structure thereof, belonging to the technical field of high-voltage insulation and belonging to the technical field of high-voltage insulation; the device comprises a stable structure, wherein the stable structure comprises a first supporting plate, a vacuum insulation box, a first high-voltage wire, a second high-voltage wire, a fixed clamping plate, a movable column, an adjusting plate, a reset spring, an eccentric wheel, a transmission shaft and a driving shell, wherein the top of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the vacuum insulation box, one side of the vacuum insulation box is connected with the first high-voltage wire, the other side of the vacuum insulation box is connected with the second high-voltage wire, the fixed clamping plate is arranged below the first high-voltage wire and the second high-voltage wire, the fixed clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting plate, the movable clamping plate is arranged above the first high-voltage wire and the second high-voltage wire, the bottom of the movable clamping plate is fixedly connected with the movable column, and the bottom of the movable column is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate; the vacuum type high-voltage insulation device is convenient to install and detach and has a protection function.

Description

Vacuum high-voltage insulation device and stabilizing, driving, protecting and installing structure thereof
Technical Field
The invention discloses a vacuum type high-voltage insulation device and a stabilizing, driving, protecting and installing structure thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high-voltage insulation.
Background
The high voltage refers to alternating current or direct current with voltage exceeding 380V but not more than 11kV, insulation and physical nouns refer to a safety measure for isolating or wrapping a charged body by using a non-conductive substance so as to protect against electric shock, good insulation is the most basic and reliable means for ensuring safe operation of electric equipment and circuits and preventing personal electric shock accidents, insulation can be generally divided into three types of gas insulation, liquid insulation and solid insulation, in practical application, solid insulation is still the most widely used and the most reliable insulating substance, under the action of strong electricity, the insulating substance can be broken down to lose the insulating property, and the insulating property of the insulating substance can be reduced or even destroyed due to the long-term action of environmental factors such as corrosive gas, steam, moisture, conductive dust, mechanical operation and the like, and the insulating substance can be aged to gradually lose the insulating property.
Because the chamber environment in the vacuum equipment is the vacuum environment, the probability of occurrence of avalanche type electric breakdown of a double-electrode structure in the vacuum equipment is extremely low, in the vacuum environment, the number of gas molecules is extremely small, even if electrons existing in an electrode gap fly from one electrode to the other electrode at a high speed under the action of an electric field, the electrons have little chance to collide with the gas molecules, so that the vacuum insulation effect is better, the current insulation device for high voltage is inconvenient to fix the high-voltage wire during installation, and the high-voltage wire is easy to loosen or fall off during use, so that the use of the high-voltage wire is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the high-voltage wire can be fixed by utilizing the stable structure, the problem that the high-voltage wire is easy to loose or even fall off when in use is solved, the high-voltage system can be insulated, the insulation effect is good, and the use of the high-voltage system is convenient.
More in order to solve the problem among the prior art, utilize protective structure can protect vacuum insulation device isotructure, solved vacuum insulation device and suffered the sun-drying rain for a long time and drenched the problem that influences insulating effect, can cushion the thing that falls simultaneously, increase vacuum insulation device's life, vacuum insulation device's use of being convenient for.
Further in order to solve the problem among the prior art, utilize the installation can be convenient for vacuum insulation device's installation and dismantle, solved vacuum insulation device installation troublesome operation and be difficult to the problem of dismantling, easy operation, and the installation is comparatively convenient with dismantling, increases vacuum insulation device installation, the efficiency of dismantling, the use of vacuum insulation device of being convenient for.
The purpose of the invention is realized in the following way:
the vacuum high-voltage insulation device comprises a stabilizing structure, a driving structure, a protecting structure and a mounting structure;
The stabilizing structure comprises a first supporting plate, a vacuum insulation box, a first high-voltage wire, a second high-voltage wire, a fixed clamping plate, a movable column, an adjusting plate, a reset spring, an eccentric wheel, a transmission shaft and a driving shell, wherein the vacuum insulation box is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting plate, one side of the vacuum insulation box is connected with the first high-voltage wire, the other side of the vacuum insulation box is connected with the second high-voltage wire, the fixed clamping plates are arranged below the first high-voltage wire and the second high-voltage wire, the movable clamping plates are fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting plate, the movable clamping plates are arranged above the first high-voltage wire and the second high-voltage wire, the movable column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable clamping plate, the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of reset springs, the reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first supporting plate, the eccentric wheel is arranged on the top of the adjusting plate, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the eccentric wheel, and the driving structure is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft; the top surface of the fixed clamping plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed placing grooves, the bottom of the movable clamping plate is fixedly connected with four movable columns distributed in a rectangular structure, the first supporting plate is provided with a plurality of movable holes, the bottom ends of the movable columns penetrate through the movable holes and are fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate, the inside of the vacuum insulation box is a vacuum cavity, two sides of the vacuum insulation box are respectively provided with a connecting port, one ends of a first high-voltage wire and a second high-voltage wire penetrate through the connecting ports and are arranged in the vacuum cavity, and the inner surface and the outer surface of the vacuum insulation box are respectively coated with an insulating coating;
The driving structure comprises a driving shell, a double-shaft motor, a first sprocket, a driving chain and a second sprocket, wherein the driving shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of a first supporting plate, the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the driving shell, the first sprocket is fixedly connected to two output ends of the double-shaft motor, the driving chain is meshed and connected to the side face of the first sprocket, the driving chain is meshed and connected to the side face of the second sprocket, transmission shafts are fixedly connected to one sides of the first sprocket and the second sprocket, two symmetrically distributed rotation holes are formed in two side faces of the driving shell, and one end of each transmission shaft penetrates through each rotation hole and is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission shaft;
the protection structure comprises a support column, a second support plate, a first sliding plate, a unidirectional threaded column, a sliding column, a second sliding plate, a first connecting column, a second connecting column and a protection cover, wherein the support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate, the bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected with the second support plate, the surface of the support column is slidably connected with the first sliding plate, the first sliding plate is in threaded connection with the surface of the unidirectional threaded column, one end of the unidirectional threaded column is fixedly connected with a transmission assembly, the top of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with the sliding column, the top of the sliding column is fixedly connected with the second sliding plate, one side of the second sliding plate is fixedly connected with the first connecting column, one side of the second sliding plate, which is adjacent, is fixedly connected with the second connecting column, the top of the second sliding plate is fixedly connected with a buffer assembly, and the protection cover is fixedly connected at the top of the buffer assembly;
The mounting structure comprises a fixed shell, a positioning column, a reinforcing plate, a mounting plate, a bidirectional threaded column, a mounting column and an anti-slip clamping plate, wherein the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of a second support plate, the positioning column is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed shell, the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning column, the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support plate, the surface of the reinforcing plate is slidably connected with the mounting plate, the mounting plate is in threaded connection with the surface of the bidirectional threaded column, one end of the bidirectional threaded column is fixedly connected with a power assembly, the mounting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the anti-slip clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting column.
Above-mentioned vacuum high voltage insulation device, second backup pad top rigid coupling has four support columns that are rectangular structure and distribute, four spacing holes that are rectangular structure and distribute have been seted up to first sliding plate, the support column top runs through spacing hole and rigid coupling in first backup pad bottom, four sliding columns that are rectangular structure and distribute are fixedly connected at first sliding plate top, four sliding holes that are rectangular structure and distribute have been seted up to first backup pad, sliding column top runs through the sliding hole and extends to first backup pad top, first spliced pole and second spliced pole both ends all rigid coupling have the second sliding plate, and four the second sliding plate is rectangular structure and distributes.
Above-mentioned vacuum high voltage insulation device, second backup pad bottom rigid coupling has two symmetric distribution's reinforcing plate, and two the reinforcing plate is close to the equal rigid coupling of one side of fixed casing and has two symmetric distribution's reference column, reference column surface sliding connection has two symmetric distribution's mounting panel, two symmetric distribution's locating hole has been seted up to the mounting panel, reference column one end runs through the locating hole and rigid coupling in fixed casing one side, the screw hole has been seted up to the mounting panel, screw hole is run through to two-way screw post one end and is rotated and connect in reinforcing plate one side, mounting panel bottom rigid coupling has two symmetric distribution's erection columns, antiskid grip block one side rigid coupling has a plurality of antislip strip.
In the vacuum type high-voltage insulation device,
the transmission assembly comprises a transmission shell, a rotating handle, a third sprocket, a transmission chain and a fourth sprocket, wherein the transmission shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of a second supporting plate, the bottom surface of the transmission shell is rotationally connected with the rotating handle, the top end of the rotating handle is rotationally connected with the third sprocket, the side surface of the third sprocket is in meshed connection with the transmission chain, the transmission chain is in meshed connection with the side surface of the fourth sprocket, the top surfaces of the third sprocket and the fourth sprocket are fixedly connected with unidirectional threaded columns, two symmetrically distributed mounting holes are formed in the second supporting plate, the top ends of the unidirectional threaded columns penetrate through the mounting holes and are rotationally connected to the bottom surface of the first supporting plate, two symmetrically distributed preset holes are formed in the bottom surface of the transmission shell, and the top ends of the rotation handle penetrate through the preset holes and extend to the inner cavity of the transmission shell;
The buffer assembly comprises a fixed column, a limiting plate, a buffer spring and a buffer sleeve, wherein the fixed column is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed column, the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the limiting plate, the top end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top surface of the buffer sleeve, the buffer sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, the section of the protective cover is of an arc-shaped structure, four buffer sleeves distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, buffer holes are formed in the bottom surface of the buffer sleeve, and the diameter of each buffer hole is larger than that of the fixed column and smaller than the inner diameter of each buffer sleeve;
the power assembly comprises a single-shaft motor, a main chain wheel, an installation chain and an auxiliary chain wheel, wherein the single-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of an inner cavity of a fixed shell, the output end of the single-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the main chain wheel, the side surface of the main chain wheel is connected with the installation chain in a meshed mode, the installation chain is connected to the side surface of the auxiliary chain wheel in a meshed mode, the main chain wheel and one side of the auxiliary chain wheel are fixedly connected with two-way threaded columns, two symmetrically-distributed communication ports are formed in one side of the fixed shell, and one end of each two-way threaded column penetrates through the communication ports and is rotationally connected to one side of the reinforcing plate.
The utility model provides a stable structure of vacuum high voltage insulation device, includes first backup pad, vacuum insulation box, first high voltage line, second high voltage line, fixed splint, movable column, regulating plate, reset spring, eccentric wheel, transmission shaft and drive casing, first backup pad top rigid coupling vacuum insulation box, vacuum insulation box one side is connected with first high voltage line, vacuum insulation box opposite side is connected with the second high voltage line, first high voltage line and second high voltage line below all are provided with fixed splint, fixed splint rigid coupling is in first backup pad top, first high voltage line and second high voltage line top all are provided with movable splint, movable splint bottom rigid coupling movable column, movable column bottom rigid coupling regulating plate, the regulating plate top rigid coupling has a plurality of reset spring, reset spring rigid coupling is in first backup pad bottom, the regulating plate top is provided with the eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel one side rigid coupling, transmission shaft one end rigid coupling has drive structure; the fixed splint top surface has seted up a plurality of evenly distributed's standing groove, it has four removal posts that are rectangular structure and distribute to remove splint bottom rigid coupling, a plurality of removal hole has been seted up to first backup pad, it runs through the removal hole and rigid coupling in regulating plate top to remove the post bottom, vacuum insulation box inside is the vacuum chamber, vacuum insulation box both sides all are provided with the connection port, first high-voltage line and second high-voltage line one end all penetrate and set up in the vacuum chamber from the connection port respectively, vacuum insulation box internal surface and surface all are coated with insulating coating.
The utility model provides a vacuum high voltage insulation device's drive structure, includes drive casing, biax motor, first sprocket, drive chain and second sprocket, drive casing rigid coupling is in first backup pad bottom, drive casing inner chamber bottom rigid coupling biax motor, two output of biax motor all rigid couplings have first sprocket, drive chain is connected in the meshing of first sprocket side, drive chain meshing is connected in the second sprocket side, first sprocket and second sprocket one side all rigid coupling have the transmission shaft, just two symmetric distribution's rotation hole has all been seted up to drive casing both sides face, transmission shaft one end runs through the rotation hole and rigid coupling in transmission shaft one side.
The utility model provides a vacuum high voltage insulation device's protective structure, includes support column, second backup pad, first sliding plate, one-way screw thread post, sliding column, second sliding plate, first spliced pole, second spliced pole and protecting cover, the support column rigid coupling is in first backup pad bottom, support column bottom rigid coupling second backup pad, support column surface sliding connection first sliding plate, first sliding plate screw thread connection is in one-way screw thread post surface, one-way screw thread post one end rigid coupling has drive assembly, first sliding plate top rigid coupling sliding column, sliding column top rigid coupling second sliding plate, first spliced pole of second sliding plate one side rigid coupling, one side rigid coupling second spliced pole adjacent to the second sliding plate, second sliding plate top rigid coupling has buffer assembly, buffer assembly top rigid coupling has the protecting cover.
The protective structure of the vacuum high-voltage insulation device,
the transmission assembly comprises a transmission shell, a rotating handle, a third sprocket, a transmission chain and a fourth sprocket, wherein the transmission shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of a second supporting plate, the bottom surface of the transmission shell is rotationally connected with the rotating handle, the top end of the rotating handle is rotationally connected with the third sprocket, the side surface of the third sprocket is in meshed connection with the transmission chain, the transmission chain is in meshed connection with the side surface of the fourth sprocket, the top surfaces of the third sprocket and the fourth sprocket are fixedly connected with unidirectional threaded columns, two symmetrically distributed mounting holes are formed in the second supporting plate, the top ends of the unidirectional threaded columns penetrate through the mounting holes and are rotationally connected to the bottom surface of the first supporting plate, two symmetrically distributed preset holes are formed in the bottom surface of the transmission shell, and the top ends of the rotation handle penetrate through the preset holes and extend to the inner cavity of the transmission shell;
the buffer assembly comprises a fixed column, a limiting plate, a buffer spring and a buffer sleeve, wherein the fixed column is fixedly connected to the top of a second sliding plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column, the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate, the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top surface of the buffer sleeve, the buffer sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a protective cover, the cross section of the protective cover is of an arc structure, four buffer sleeves which are distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, buffer holes are formed in the bottom surface of the buffer sleeve, and the diameter of each buffer hole is larger than that of the fixed column and smaller than the inner diameter of the buffer sleeve.
The utility model provides a vacuum high voltage insulation device's mounting structure, includes fixed casing, reference column, reinforcing plate, mounting panel, two-way screw thread post, erection column and anti-skidding grip block, fixed casing rigid coupling is in second backup pad bottom, fixed casing one side rigid coupling has the reference column, reference column one end rigid coupling has the reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate rigid coupling is in second backup pad bottom, reinforcing plate surface sliding connection mounting panel, mounting panel threaded connection is in two-way screw thread post surface, two-way screw thread post one end rigid coupling has power component, mounting panel bottom rigid coupling erection column, erection column bottom rigid coupling anti-skidding grip block.
Above-mentioned vacuum high voltage insulation device's mounting structure, power component includes unipolar motor, main sprocket, installation chain and vice sprocket, unipolar motor rigid coupling is in fixed casing inner chamber lateral wall, the output rigid coupling main sprocket of unipolar motor, main sprocket side meshing connection installation chain, installation chain meshing is connected in vice sprocket side, just main sprocket and vice sprocket one side all rigid coupling have two-way screw thread post, two symmetric distribution's intercommunication mouthful have been seted up to fixed casing one side, two-way screw thread post one end runs through the intercommunication mouthful and rotates to be connected in reinforcing plate one side.
The invention discloses a vacuum type high-voltage insulation device and a vacuum type high-voltage insulation device, which have the following beneficial effects:
the vacuum high-voltage insulation device can fix the high-voltage wire by utilizing the stable structure, solves the problem that the high-voltage wire is easy to loose or even fall off when in use, can insulate a high-voltage system, has a good insulation effect, and is convenient for the use of the high-voltage system.
The vacuum type high-voltage insulation device can protect the structures such as the vacuum type insulation device by utilizing the protection structure, solves the problem that the insulation effect is affected due to the fact that the vacuum type insulation device is subjected to sun-drying and rain-spraying for a long time, can buffer falling objects, prolongs the service life of the vacuum type insulation device, and is convenient to use.
The vacuum type high-voltage insulation device can be conveniently installed and disassembled by utilizing the installation, the problems that the vacuum type insulation device is troublesome to install and operate and difficult to disassemble are solved, the operation is simple, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, the efficiency of the installation and the disassembly of the vacuum type insulation device is improved, and the use of the vacuum type insulation device is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a vacuum type high voltage insulation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vacuum type high voltage insulation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a stabilization construct;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the dual-axis motor, the first sprocket, the drive chain, the second sprocket, the drive shaft, and the eccentric;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the positional relationship among the rotary handle, the third sprocket, the drive chain, the fourth sprocket and the one-way threaded post;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the positional relationship among the support column, the first slide plate, and the slide column;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the positional relationship among the second slide plate, the first connection post, the second connection post, and the slide post;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cushioning assembly;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the positional relationship among the stationary housing, the positioning posts, the reinforcing plate, and the bi-directional threaded posts;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the stationary housing, the single-shaft motor, the main sprocket, the mounting chain, the sub sprocket, and the bi-directional threaded post.
In the figure: 1. a first support plate; 2. a vacuum insulation box; 3. a first high voltage line; 4. a second high voltage line; 5. a fixed clamping plate; 6. moving the clamping plate; 7. a moving column; 8. an adjusting plate; 9. a return spring; 10. an eccentric wheel; 11. a transmission shaft; 12. a drive housing; 13. a biaxial motor; 14. a first sprocket; 15. a drive chain; 16. a second sprocket; 17. a support column; 18. a second support plate; 19. a first sliding plate; 20. a unidirectional threaded column; 21. a sliding column; 22. a second sliding plate; 23. a first connection post; 24. a second connection post; 25. a protective cover; 26. a transmission housing; 27. rotating the handle; 28. a third sprocket; 29. a drive chain; 30. a fourth sprocket; 31. fixing the column; 32. a limiting plate; 33. a buffer spring; 34. a buffer sleeve; 35. a fixed housing; 36. positioning columns; 37. a reinforcing plate; 38. a mounting plate; 39. a bidirectional threaded column; 40. a mounting column; 41. an anti-slip clamping plate; 42. a single-shaft motor; 43. a main sprocket; 44. installing a chain; 45. and a secondary sprocket.
Detailed Description
In order to make the application objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only a part of the present application, not all the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present application, are within the scope of the present application based on the embodiments herein.
The technical solution of the present application is further described below by means of specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The following is a specific embodiment of the vacuum type high voltage insulation apparatus of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the vacuum high-voltage insulation device under this embodiment mode comprises a stable structure, the stable structure includes first backup pad 1, vacuum insulation box 2, first high-voltage line 3, second high-voltage line 4, fixed splint 5, movable splint 6, movable column 7, regulating plate 8, reset spring 9, eccentric wheel 10, transmission shaft 11 and drive casing 12, first backup pad 1 top rigid coupling vacuum insulation box 2, vacuum insulation box 2 one side is connected with first high-voltage line 3, vacuum insulation box 2 opposite side is connected with second high-voltage line 4, all be provided with fixed splint 5 below first high-voltage line 3 and second high-voltage line 4, fixed splint 5 rigid coupling is in first backup pad 1 top, first high-voltage line 3 and second high-voltage line 4 top all are provided with movable splint 6, movable splint 6 bottom rigid coupling movable column 7, movable column 7 bottom rigid coupling regulating plate 8, regulating plate 8 top rigid coupling has a plurality of reset spring 9, reset spring 9 rigid coupling is in first backup pad 1 bottom, regulating plate 8 top is provided with eccentric wheel 10, eccentric wheel 10 one side rigid coupling transmission shaft 11, transmission shaft 11 one end rigid coupling has drive structure.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize stable structure can fix high-tension line, produce easily not hard up even drop when avoiding high-tension line to use, and can insulate high-tension system, insulating effect is good, be convenient for high-tension system's use, install first high-tension line 3 and second high-tension line 4 in vacuum insulation box 2 both sides respectively when using, and make first high-tension line 3 and second high-tension line 4 place respectively in fixed splint 5 tops, then utilize drive structure to drive transmission shaft 11 and rotate, thereby drive eccentric wheel 10 and rotate, can drive regulating plate 8 when eccentric wheel 10 rotates and move down, thereby drive movable column 7 equidirectional removal, can drive movable splint 6 equidirectional removal when movable column 7 removes, thereby utilize movable splint 6 and fixed splint 5 to fix first high-tension line 3 and second high-tension line 4 respectively, prevent that vacuum insulation device from dismantling when using first high-tension line 3 and second high-tension line 4 at this moment, utilize opposite rotation mode 10 to dismantle eccentric wheel 10 at this moment, the effect of restoring spring 9 can be adjusted to the eccentric wheel 3 and the first high-tension line 4 when dismantling, the first high-tension line is convenient for dismantling the eccentric wheel 10 and the first high-tension line is moved at this moment, the position of the first high-tension line is convenient for adjusting plate 6 and the first high-tension line is adjusted.
As a further optimization scheme, as shown in fig. 4, the driving structure comprises a driving shell 12, a double-shaft motor 13, a first sprocket 14, a driving chain 15 and a second sprocket 16, wherein the driving shell 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first supporting plate 1, the bottom of an inner cavity of the driving shell 12 is fixedly connected with the double-shaft motor 13, two output ends of the double-shaft motor 13 are fixedly connected with the first sprocket 14, the side surface of the first sprocket 14 is meshed with the driving chain 15, the driving chain 15 is meshed with the side surface of the second sprocket 16, one sides of the first sprocket 14 and one side of the second sprocket 16 are fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 11, two symmetrically distributed rotation holes are formed in two sides of the driving shell 12, one end of the transmission shaft 11 penetrates through the rotation holes and is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission shaft 11, and when in use, the double-shaft motor 13 drives the first sprocket 14 to rotate so as to drive the driving chain 15 to rotate so as to drive the second sprocket 16, and when the first sprocket 14 and the second sprocket 16 rotate, the corresponding transmission shaft 11 can be driven to rotate so as to drive the eccentric wheel 10.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the standing groove of a plurality of evenly distributed has been seted up to fixed splint 5 top surface, can be convenient for place first high-voltage line 3 or second high-voltage line 4 through the standing groove, the rigid coupling of moving splint 6 bottom has four removal posts 7 that are rectangular structure and distribute, a plurality of removal hole has been seted up to first backup pad 1, the removal hole is run through to removal post 7 bottom and rigid coupling in regulating plate 8 top, vacuum insulation box 2 inside is the vacuum chamber, vacuum insulation box 2 both sides all are provided with the connecting port, first high-voltage line 3 and second high-voltage line 4 one end all penetrate and set up in the vacuum chamber from the connecting port respectively, vacuum insulation box 2 internal surface and surface all are coated with insulating coating, can improve the effect of high voltage insulation through vacuum insulation box 2.
As an optimization scheme, as shown in fig. 2, the protection structure comprises a support column 17, a second support plate 18, a first sliding plate 19, a unidirectional threaded column 20, a sliding column 21, a second sliding plate 22, a first connecting column 23, a second connecting column 24 and a protection cover 25, wherein the support column 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate 1, the bottom end of the support column 17 is fixedly connected with the second support plate 18, the surface of the support column 17 is slidingly connected with the first sliding plate 19, the first sliding plate 19 is in threaded connection with the surface of the unidirectional threaded column 20, one end of the unidirectional threaded column 20 is fixedly connected with a transmission component, the top of the first sliding plate 19 is fixedly connected with the sliding column 21, the top of the sliding column 21 is fixedly connected with the second sliding plate 22, one side of the second sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected with the first connecting column 23, one side of the second sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected with the second connecting column 24, the top of the second sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected with a buffer component, and the top of the buffer component is fixedly connected with the protection cover 25.
Through the above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize protective structure can protect vacuum insulation device isotructure, prevent that vacuum insulation device from suffering sun-drying rain for a long time and influencing insulating effect, can cushion the thing that falls simultaneously, increase vacuum insulation device's life, be convenient for vacuum insulation device's use, after the installation to first high-voltage line 3 and second high-voltage line 4 is accomplished, rotate rotation handle 27, thereby drive third sprocket 28 rotation, and then drive chain 29 rotation, thereby drive fourth sprocket 30 rotation, third sprocket 28 and fourth sprocket 30 rotation can drive the unidirectional screw post 20 rotation simultaneously on both sides, unidirectional screw post 20 rotation can drive first sliding plate 19 and move down along support column 17, thereby drive sliding post 21 syntropy removal, and then drive second sliding plate 22 isotructure and remove, thereby drive protective cover 25 and move down, utilize protective cover 25 to cover structures such as vacuum insulation box 2, protective cover 25 can cover structures such as vacuum insulation box 2, prevent that vacuum insulation box 2 from sun-drying and influencing insulating effect, then utilize buffer structure to fall, prevent that vacuum insulation device from suffering sun-drying rain from suffering from falling, prevent that vacuum insulation device from suffering from life-saving effect.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, four supporting columns 17 distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting plate 18, four limiting holes distributed in a rectangular structure are formed in the first sliding plate 19, the top ends of the supporting columns 17 penetrate through the limiting holes and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first supporting plate 1, the supporting columns 17 can limit the moving track of the first sliding plate 19 and other structures, four sliding columns 21 distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding plate 19, four sliding holes distributed in a rectangular structure are formed in the first supporting plate 1, the top ends of the sliding columns 21 penetrate through the sliding holes and extend to the upper portion of the first supporting plate 1, two ends of the first connecting columns 23 and two ends of the second connecting columns 24 are fixedly connected with second sliding plates 22, and the four second sliding plates 22 are distributed in a rectangular structure.
As a further optimized scheme, as shown in fig. 5, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission housing 26, a rotating handle 27, a third sprocket 28, a transmission chain 29 and a fourth sprocket 30, wherein the transmission housing 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support plate 18, the bottom surface of the transmission housing 26 is rotationally connected with the rotating handle 27, the top end of the rotating handle 27 is rotationally connected with the third sprocket 28, the side surface of the third sprocket 28 is meshed with the transmission chain 29, the transmission chain 29 is meshed with the side surface of the fourth sprocket 30, the top surfaces of the third sprocket 28 and the fourth sprocket 30 are fixedly connected with unidirectional threaded columns 20, the second support plate 18 is provided with two symmetrically distributed mounting holes, the top ends of the unidirectional threaded columns 20 penetrate through the mounting holes and are rotationally connected to the bottom surface of the first support plate 1, the bottom surfaces of the third sprocket 28 and the fourth sprocket 30 are fixedly connected with the rotating handle 27, the bottom surfaces of the transmission housing 26 are provided with two symmetrically distributed preset holes, and the top ends of the rotating handle 27 penetrate through the preset holes and extend to the inner cavity of the transmission housing 26, and rotate the rotating handle 27 when in use, thereby driving the third sprocket 28 to rotate, and further driving the transmission chain 29 to rotate, thereby driving the fourth sprocket 30 to rotate, and driving the unidirectional threaded columns 20 to rotate simultaneously when the third sprocket 28 and the fourth sprocket 30 to rotate.
As a further optimization scheme, as shown in FIG. 8, the buffer assembly comprises a fixed column 31, a limit plate 32, a buffer spring 33 and a buffer sleeve 34, wherein the fixed column 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding plate 22, the limit plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed column 31, the buffer spring 33 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the limit plate 32, the top end of the buffer spring 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top surface of the buffer sleeve 34, the buffer sleeve 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 25, the section of the protective cover 25 is of an arc-shaped structure, four buffer sleeves 34 distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 25, buffer holes are formed in the bottom surface of the buffer sleeve 34, the diameter of each buffer hole is larger than that of the fixed column 31 and smaller than the inner diameter of the buffer sleeve 34, and when the protective cover 25 is impacted by falling objects, impact force can be buffered through the structures such as the buffer spring 33, and the service life of the vacuum insulation device is prolonged.
As an optimization scheme, as shown in FIG. 2, the device comprises a mounting structure, the mounting structure comprises a fixed shell 35, a positioning column 36, a reinforcing plate 37, a mounting plate 38, a bidirectional threaded column 39, a mounting column 40 and an anti-slip clamping plate 41, wherein the fixed shell 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support plate 18, the positioning column 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed shell 35, one end of the positioning column 36 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate 37, the reinforcing plate 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support plate 18, the surface of the reinforcing plate 37 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 38, the mounting plate 38 is in threaded connection with the surface of the bidirectional threaded column 39, one end of the bidirectional threaded column 39 is fixedly connected with a power component, the bottom of the mounting plate 38 is fixedly connected with the mounting column 40, and the bottom of the mounting column 40 is fixedly connected with the anti-slip clamping plate 41.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the installation can be convenient for vacuum insulation device's installation and dismantlement, increase vacuum insulation device's installation, the efficiency of dismantlement, vacuum insulation device's use of being convenient for, when using, utilize power component to drive the rotation of two-way screw thread post 39, the reference column 36 that can drive both sides when the two-way screw thread post 39 rotates is syntropy removed, thereby drive the equidirectional removal of erection column 40, and then drive the anti-skidding grip block 41 of both sides and remove in the same direction, utilize the anti-skidding grip block 41 of both sides to carry out the centre gripping to the solid, easy operation, the installation is stable, and can make the anti-skidding grip block 41 of both sides move in opposite directions through the opposite mode, thereby dismantle vacuum insulation device, vacuum insulation device's installation and dismantlement of being convenient for.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 9, two symmetrically distributed reinforcing plates 37 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support plate 18, two symmetrically distributed positioning columns 36 are fixedly connected to one side, close to the fixed shell 35, of each of the two reinforcing plates 37, two symmetrically distributed mounting plates 38 are slidably connected to the surface of each of the positioning columns 36, two symmetrically distributed positioning holes are formed in each of the mounting plates 38, one end of each of the positioning columns 36 penetrates through each of the positioning holes and is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed shell 35, the positioning columns 36 can limit the moving track of the structure such as the mounting plates 38, threaded holes are formed in each of the mounting plates 38, one end of each of the bidirectional threaded columns 39 penetrates through each of the threaded holes and is rotatably connected to one side of the reinforcing plate 37, two symmetrically distributed mounting columns 40 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plates 38, and a plurality of anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to one side of the anti-slip clamping plates 41, and the anti-slip strips can enable the installation of the vacuum insulation device to be more stable.
As a further optimization scheme, as shown in FIG. 10, the power assembly comprises a single-shaft motor 42, a main chain wheel 43, a mounting chain 44 and an auxiliary chain wheel 45, wherein the single-shaft motor 42 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed shell 35, the output end of the single-shaft motor 42 is fixedly connected with the main chain wheel 43, the side surface of the main chain wheel 43 is connected with the mounting chain 44 in a meshed manner, the mounting chain 44 is connected to the side surface of the auxiliary chain wheel 45 in a meshed manner, two symmetrically distributed communication ports are formed in one side of the fixed shell 35, one end of the two-way threaded column 39 penetrates through the communication ports and is rotationally connected to one side of the reinforcing plate 37, and when the power assembly is used, the single-shaft motor 42 can drive the main chain wheel 43 to rotate so as to drive the mounting chain 44 to rotate so as to drive the auxiliary chain wheel 45 to rotate, and when the main chain wheel 43 and the auxiliary chain wheel 45 rotate, the two-way threaded column 39 can be driven to rotate so as to adjust the position of the anti-skid clamping plate 41.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The following is a specific embodiment of the stable structure of the vacuum type high voltage insulation apparatus of the present invention.
The stable structure of the vacuum high-voltage insulation device in the specific embodiment comprises a first support plate 1, a vacuum insulation box 2, a first high-voltage wire 3, a second high-voltage wire 4, a fixed clamping plate 5, a movable clamping plate 6, a movable column 7, an adjusting plate 8, a reset spring 9, an eccentric wheel 10, a transmission shaft 11 and a driving shell 12, wherein the vacuum insulation box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate 1, one side of the vacuum insulation box 2 is connected with the first high-voltage wire 3, the other side of the vacuum insulation box 2 is connected with the second high-voltage wire 4, fixed clamping plates 5 are respectively arranged below the first high-voltage wire 3 and the second high-voltage wire 4, the fixed clamping plates 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate 1, the movable clamping plates 6 are respectively arranged above the first high-voltage wire 3 and the second high-voltage wire 4, the movable clamping plates 7 are fixedly connected to the movable column 7, the bottom of the movable clamping plates 7 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 8, a plurality of reset springs 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate 8, the reset springs 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate 1, the adjusting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel 10, and one side of the transmission shaft 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 11; the fixed splint 5 top surface has seted up a plurality of evenly distributed's standing groove, it has four removal posts 7 that are rectangular structure and distribute to remove splint 6 bottom rigid coupling, a plurality of removal hole has been seted up to first backup pad 1, remove post 7 bottom and run through the removal hole and rigid coupling in regulating plate 8 tops, vacuum insulation box 2 inside is the vacuum chamber, vacuum insulation box 2 both sides all are provided with the connection port, first high-voltage line 3 and second high-voltage line 4 one end all penetrate and set up in the vacuum chamber from the connection port respectively, vacuum insulation box 2 internal surface and surface all are coated with insulating coating.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The following is a specific embodiment of a driving structure of the vacuum type high voltage insulation apparatus of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 4, the driving structure of the vacuum high-voltage insulation device in this specific embodiment comprises a driving housing 12, a double-shaft motor 13, a first sprocket 14, a driving chain 15 and a second sprocket 16, wherein the driving housing 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first supporting plate 1, the double-shaft motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the driving housing 12, two output ends of the double-shaft motor 13 are fixedly connected with the first sprocket 14, the side surface of the first sprocket 14 is in meshed connection with the driving chain 15, the driving chain 15 is in meshed connection with the side surface of the second sprocket 16, one sides of the first sprocket 14 and one side of the second sprocket 16 are fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 11, two symmetrically distributed rotation holes are formed in two sides of the driving housing 12, and one end of the transmission shaft 11 penetrates through the rotation holes and is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission shaft 11.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The following is a specific embodiment of a protective structure of the vacuum type high voltage insulation apparatus of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2, the protection structure of the vacuum high-voltage insulation device in this embodiment includes a support column 17, a second support plate 18, a first sliding plate 19, a unidirectional threaded column 20, a sliding column 21, a second sliding plate 22, a first connecting column 23, a second connecting column 24 and a protection cover 25, where the support column 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate 1, the bottom of the support column 17 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 18, the surface of the support column 17 is slidingly connected with the first sliding plate 19, the first sliding plate 19 is in threaded connection with the surface of the unidirectional threaded column 20, one end of the unidirectional threaded column 20 is fixedly connected with a transmission assembly, the top of the first sliding plate 19 is fixedly connected with the sliding column 21, the top of the sliding column 21 is fixedly connected with the second sliding plate 22, one side of the second sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected with the first connecting column 23, one side of the second sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected with the second connecting column 24, the top of the second sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected with a buffer assembly, and the top of the buffer assembly is fixedly connected with the protection cover 25.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The following is a specific embodiment of a protective structure of the vacuum type high voltage insulation apparatus of the present invention.
The protective structure of the vacuum high-voltage insulation device in this embodiment is further defined on the basis of the fourth embodiment:
the transmission assembly, refer to fig. 5, including transmission casing 26, twist grip 27, third sprocket 28, drive chain 29 and fourth sprocket 30, transmission casing 26 rigid coupling is in the bottom of second backup pad 18, transmission casing 26 bottom surface and twist grip 27 rotate to be connected, twist grip 27 top rotates to connect third sprocket 28, third sprocket 28 side meshing connects drive chain 29, drive chain 29 meshing connects in fourth sprocket 30 side, and third sprocket 28 and fourth sprocket 30 top surface all rigid coupling have one-way screw thread post 20, second backup pad 18 has seted up two symmetrically distributed mounting hole, one-way screw thread post 20 top runs through the mounting hole and rotates to connect in first backup pad 1 bottom surface, third sprocket 28 and fourth sprocket 30 bottom surface all rigid coupling have twist grip 27, two symmetrically distributed preset holes have been seted up to transmission casing 26 bottom surface, twist grip 27 top runs through the preset hole and extends to transmission casing 26 inner chamber department;
The buffering subassembly, refer to fig. 8, including fixed column 31, limiting plate 32, buffer spring 33 and buffer sleeve 34, fixed column 31 rigid coupling is in second sliding plate 22 top, fixed column 31 top rigid coupling limiting plate 32, limiting plate 32 top surface rigid coupling buffer spring 33, buffer spring 33 top rigid coupling is in buffer sleeve 34 top surface inner wall, buffer sleeve 34 rigid coupling is in shield 25 inner wall, the cross-section of shield 25 is the arc structure, just shield 25 inner wall rigid coupling has four buffer sleeves 34 that are rectangle structure distribution, buffer hole has been seted up to buffer sleeve 34 bottom surface, the diameter of buffer hole is greater than the diameter of fixed column 31 and is less than buffer sleeve 34's internal diameter.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments six
The following is a specific embodiment of the mounting structure of the vacuum type high voltage insulation apparatus of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2, the vacuum high-voltage insulation device mounting structure in this embodiment comprises a fixed housing 35, a positioning column 36, a reinforcing plate 37, a mounting plate 38, a bidirectional threaded column 39, a mounting column 40 and an anti-slip clamping plate 41, wherein the fixed housing 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support plate 18, the positioning column 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed housing 35, the reinforcing plate 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning column 36, the reinforcing plate 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support plate 18, the surface of the reinforcing plate 37 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 38, the mounting plate 38 is in threaded connection with the surface of the bidirectional threaded column 39, one end of the bidirectional threaded column 39 is fixedly connected with a power assembly, the bottom of the mounting plate 38 is fixedly connected with the mounting column 40, and the bottom of the mounting column 40 is fixedly connected with the anti-slip clamping plate 41.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The following is a specific embodiment of the mounting structure of the vacuum type high voltage insulation apparatus of the present invention.
The vacuum high-voltage insulation device mounting structure according to the sixth embodiment is further defined as follows:
the power assembly, refer to fig. 10, comprises a single-shaft motor 42, a main chain wheel 43, a mounting chain 44 and a secondary chain wheel 45, wherein the single-shaft motor 42 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed shell 35, the output end of the single-shaft motor 42 is fixedly connected with the main chain wheel 43, the side surface of the main chain wheel 43 is in meshed connection with the mounting chain 44, the side surface of the secondary chain wheel 45 is in meshed connection with the mounting chain 44, two bidirectional threaded columns 39 are fixedly connected to one sides of the main chain wheel 43 and the secondary chain wheel 45, two symmetrically distributed communication ports are formed in one side of the fixed shell 35, and one end of each bidirectional threaded column 39 penetrates through the communication port and is rotationally connected to one side of the reinforcing plate 37.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present application may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limiting thereof; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing specific embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims (4)

1. The vacuum high-voltage insulation device is characterized by comprising a stabilizing structure, a driving structure, a protecting structure and a mounting structure;
the utility model discloses a stable structure, including first backup pad (1), vacuum insulation box (2), first high-voltage line (3), second high-voltage line (4), fixed splint (5), movable splint (6), movable column (7), regulating plate (8), reset spring (9), eccentric wheel (10), transmission shaft (11) and drive casing (12), first backup pad (1) top rigid coupling vacuum insulation box (2), vacuum insulation box (2) one side is connected with first high-voltage line (3), vacuum insulation box (2) opposite side is connected with second high-voltage line (4), all establish below first high-voltage line (3) and second high-voltage line (4) and be provided with fixed splint (5), fixed splint (5) rigid coupling are in first backup pad (1) top, all be provided with movable splint (6) above first high-voltage line (3) and second high-voltage line (4), movable column (7) bottom rigid coupling regulating plate (8) are moved to movable column (7), regulating plate (8) are connected to regulating plate (8) top (8) are connected with reset spring (9) bottom rigid coupling, a plurality of eccentric wheel (9) are located in top regulating plate (10), one side of the eccentric wheel (10) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (11), and one end of the transmission shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a driving structure; the top surface of the fixed clamping plate (5) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed placing grooves, the bottom of the movable clamping plate (6) is fixedly connected with four movable columns (7) which are distributed in a rectangular structure, the first supporting plate (1) is provided with a plurality of movable holes, the bottom end of the movable column (7) penetrates through the movable holes and is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate (8), the vacuum chamber is arranged in the vacuum insulation box (2), connecting ports are formed in two sides of the vacuum insulation box (2), one ends of the first high-voltage wire (3) and one end of the second high-voltage wire (4) penetrate through the connecting ports and are arranged in the vacuum chamber, and insulating coatings are coated on the inner surface and the outer surface of the vacuum insulation box (2);
The driving structure comprises a driving shell (12), a double-shaft motor (13), a first chain wheel (14), a driving chain (15) and a second chain wheel (16), wherein the driving shell (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a first supporting plate (1), the double-shaft motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the driving shell (12), the first chain wheel (14) is fixedly connected to two output ends of the double-shaft motor (13), the driving chain (15) is connected to the side face of the first chain wheel (14) in a meshed mode, the driving chain (15) is connected to the side face of the second chain wheel (16) in a meshed mode, transmission shafts (11) are fixedly connected to one sides of the first chain wheel (14) and one side of the second chain wheel (16), two symmetrically distributed rotation holes are formed in two sides of the driving shell (12), and one end of each transmission shaft (11) penetrates through the rotation holes and is fixedly connected to one side of each transmission shaft (11).
The protection structure comprises a support column (17), a second support plate (18), a first sliding plate (19), a one-way threaded column (20), a sliding column (21), a second sliding plate (22), a first connecting column (23), a second connecting column (24) and a protection cover (25), wherein the support column (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate (1), the bottom of the support column (17) is fixedly connected with the second support plate (18), the surface of the support column (17) is slidably connected with the first sliding plate (19), the first sliding plate (19) is in threaded connection with the surface of the one-way threaded column (20), one end of the one-way threaded column (20) is fixedly connected with a transmission assembly, the top of the first sliding plate (19) is fixedly connected with the sliding column (21), the top of the sliding column (21) is fixedly connected with the second sliding plate (22), one side of the second sliding plate (22) is fixedly connected with the first connecting column (23), one side of the second sliding plate (22) is fixedly connected with the second connecting column (24), and the top of the second sliding plate (22) is fixedly connected with a buffer assembly, and the top of the protection cover (25).
The mounting structure comprises a fixed shell (35), a positioning column (36), a reinforcing plate (37), a mounting plate (38), a bidirectional threaded column (39), a mounting column (40) and an anti-slip clamping plate (41), wherein the fixed shell (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a second support plate (18), the positioning column (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed shell (35), the reinforcing plate (37) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning column (36), the reinforcing plate (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support plate (18), the surface of the reinforcing plate (37) is slidably connected with the mounting plate (38), the mounting plate (38) is in threaded connection with the surface of the bidirectional threaded column (39), a power assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded column (39), the mounting plate (38) is fixedly connected to the mounting column (40), and the anti-slip clamping plate (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting column (40).
2. The vacuum high-voltage insulation device according to claim 1, wherein four support columns (17) distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the top of the second support plate (18), four limit holes distributed in a rectangular structure are formed in the first sliding plate (19), the top ends of the support columns (17) penetrate through the limit holes and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate (1), four sliding columns (21) distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding plate (19), four sliding holes distributed in a rectangular structure are formed in the first support plate (1), the top ends of the sliding columns (21) penetrate through the sliding holes and extend to the upper portion of the first support plate (1), second sliding plates (22) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the first connecting columns (23) and the two ends of the second connecting columns (24), and the four second sliding plates (22) are distributed in a rectangular structure.
3. The vacuum high-voltage insulation device according to claim 1, wherein two symmetrically distributed reinforcing plates (37) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second supporting plate (18), two symmetrically distributed positioning columns (36) are fixedly connected to one sides of the two reinforcing plates (37) close to the fixed shell (35), two symmetrically distributed mounting plates (38) are slidably connected to the surfaces of the positioning columns (36), two symmetrically distributed positioning holes are formed in the mounting plates (38), one ends of the positioning columns (36) penetrate through the positioning holes and are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed shell (35), threaded holes are formed in the mounting plates (38), one ends of two bidirectional threaded columns (39) penetrate through the threaded holes and are rotatably connected to one side of the reinforcing plates (37), two symmetrically distributed mounting columns (40) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plates (38), and a plurality of anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to one side of the anti-slip clamping plates (41).
4. A vacuum type high voltage insulation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,
the transmission assembly comprises a transmission shell (26), a rotating handle (27), a third sprocket (28), a transmission chain (29) and a fourth sprocket (30), wherein the transmission shell (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support plate (18), the bottom surface of the transmission shell (26) is rotationally connected with the rotating handle (27), the top end of the rotating handle (27) is rotationally connected with the third sprocket (28), the side surface of the third sprocket (28) is meshed with the transmission chain (29), the transmission chain (29) is meshed with the side surface of the fourth sprocket (30), the top surfaces of the third sprocket (28) and the fourth sprocket (30) are fixedly connected with unidirectional threaded columns (20), two symmetrically distributed mounting holes are formed in the second support plate (18), the top ends of the unidirectional threaded columns (20) penetrate through the mounting holes and are rotationally connected to the bottom surface of the first support plate (1), the bottom surfaces of the third sprocket (28) and the bottom surface of the fourth sprocket (30) are fixedly connected with the rotating handle (27), two symmetrically distributed preset holes are formed in the bottom surface of the transmission shell (26), and the preset top ends (27) extend to the position of the transmission shell (26);
The buffer assembly comprises a fixed column (31), a limiting plate (32), a buffer spring (33) and a buffer sleeve (34), wherein the fixed column (31) is fixedly connected to the top of a second sliding plate (22), the top end of the fixed column (31) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (32), the top surface of the limiting plate (32) is fixedly connected with the buffer spring (33), the top end of the buffer spring (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top surface of the buffer sleeve (34), the buffer sleeve (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a protective cover (25), the cross section of the protective cover (25) is of an arc-shaped structure, four buffer sleeves (34) distributed in a rectangular structure are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (25), buffer holes are formed in the bottom surface of the buffer sleeve (34), and the diameters of the buffer holes are larger than the diameters of the fixed column (31) and smaller than the inner diameters of the buffer sleeves (34);
the power assembly comprises a single-shaft motor (42), a main chain wheel (43), a mounting chain (44) and an auxiliary chain wheel (45), wherein the single-shaft motor (42) is fixedly connected to the side wall of an inner cavity of a fixed shell (35), the output end of the single-shaft motor (42) is fixedly connected with the main chain wheel (43), the side surface of the main chain wheel (43) is meshed with the mounting chain (44), the mounting chain (44) is meshed with the side surface of the auxiliary chain wheel (45), two bidirectional threaded columns (39) are fixedly connected to one sides of the main chain wheel (43) and the auxiliary chain wheel (45), two symmetrically distributed communication ports are formed in one side of the fixed shell (35), and one end of each bidirectional threaded column (39) penetrates through the communication ports and is connected to one side of the reinforcing plate (37).
CN202210189968.8A 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 Vacuum high-voltage insulation device and stabilizing, driving, protecting and installing structure thereof Active CN114400164B (en)

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