CN114400091A - Medical prevention fusion system based on informatization - Google Patents
Medical prevention fusion system based on informatization Download PDFInfo
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- CN114400091A CN114400091A CN202210075407.5A CN202210075407A CN114400091A CN 114400091 A CN114400091 A CN 114400091A CN 202210075407 A CN202210075407 A CN 202210075407A CN 114400091 A CN114400091 A CN 114400091A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
- G16H50/20—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for computer-aided diagnosis, e.g. based on medical expert systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/20—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for electronic clinical trials or questionnaires
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
- G16H50/30—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
- G16H50/70—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for mining of medical data, e.g. analysing previous cases of other patients
Abstract
The invention provides an informationized medical prevention fusion system, which executes informationized comprehensive treatment on clinical patients or objects monitored by the medical prevention fusion system by combining medical confidence results of a family doctor module and clinical monitoring results of a clinical monitoring module. Meanwhile, the invention eliminates the health medical objects which are prevented or medically treated dynamically through the system, reduces the medical resource expenditure, and provides higher security guarantee for the medical treatment of the system by the medical decision module for carrying out secondary negotiation before the medical treatment is executed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical informatization, and particularly relates to a medical prevention fusion system based on informatization.
Background
With the trend of technology upgrading of the medical industry, the digitization and informatization platform system is introduced into the medical health industry to guide medical information to smoothly carry out digitization and clouding, so that the medical technology level is improved, and digitized medical resources and medical information are shared.
Generally speaking, medical informatization, that is, digitization, networking and informatization of medical services, means that collection, storage, processing, extraction and data exchange of patient information and management information are provided for hospitals and departments to which the hospitals belong through computer science, modern network communication technology and database technology, and functional requirements of all authorized users are met. Medical informatization is an industry with relatively complex informatization construction. Medical informatization in a narrow sense includes hospital management informatization, clinical management informatization and public health informatization; the medical informatization in a broad sense also includes medical insurance informatization and medicine circulation informatization.
The system provides medical software research, development, sale and technical service services, belongs to medical informatization universal access service, and also comprises a computer hardware provider and a small part of general software providers; the upstream is software system development resources, computer hardware spare and accessory parts and the like; the downstream is mainly medical and health institutions such as hospitals, health homes, community health service centers (stations), outpatient departments, nursing homes, women and children health care homes, specialized disease prevention and treatment institutions, disease prevention and control centers, medical research institutions, all-level medical and health administrative management institutions and the like.
The development of the medical informatization industry is generally considered to go through three distinct stages. The first generation of medical informatization construction is the HIS with finance as a core. Until now, manufacturers still keep busy with the difference between the general ledger and the branch ledger of the finance, the sum of bills of the invoice and the difference between the total amount of the invoice, research and development personnel carry out various 'technical' treatments, and implementers carry out the unification of various statistical calibers. The second generation of medical informatization construction is a CIS with an electronic medical record as a core. Is the case history document, care document, structured, semi-structured, three-level quality control, true and true printed case history and database storage not different? Can the validity, completeness, consistency, uniqueness and accuracy of the data quality requirements be guaranteed? The third generation of medical information construction is intelligent and intelligent. Although HIE (medical information exchange) and ESB (enterprise service bus) facilitate these new levels of data exchange, bus technology does not address management and processing in shared data, data inconsistencies in production systems, incompleteness, different data fields representing the same meaning, different code versions for the same data fields, ambiguous metadata, and data and metadata separation, among other things. Most hospitals are concerned about business over data, and data standards are used less often. Therefore, CDSS, BI and clinical research are difficult to be really applied, and the data value of CDSS, BI and clinical research is difficult to realize.
With the trend of medical informatization, information management and data management are emerging in the medical industry. The data management system is a system for comprehensively combing, constructing and continuously improving various aspects of data models, data architectures, data quality, data safety, data life cycles and the like of an organization from multiple dimensions such as organization architecture, management system, operation specification, IT application technology, performance assessment support and the like. The method mainly comprises the following steps: organization architecture management, data standard management, metadata management, data quality management, data asset management, and data security management.
In the prior art, research on medical information systems often focuses on datamation of medical information, differential input and storage of the medical information caused by the fact that the difference is not considered based on medical information sources and confidence degree difference, in the data analysis process, the same analysis is often simply performed on the medical information data, the line of prevention and medical technology is not obviously distinguished, and the unified information analysis has low fitness on individual patients, so that the medical effect is not expected.
The invention provides an informationized medical prevention fusion system, which executes informationized comprehensive treatment on clinical patients or objects monitored by the medical prevention fusion system by combining medical confidence results of a family doctor module and clinical monitoring results of a clinical monitoring module. Meanwhile, the invention dynamically eliminates the health medical objects after prevention or medical treatment through the system, reduces the medical resource expenditure, provides higher security guarantee for the medical treatment of the system through the secondary negotiation between the medical decision module and the family doctor module before the medical treatment is executed, and provides scientific basis for the informatization treatment of the system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an information-based medical prevention fusion system which is superior to the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an informatization-based medical prevention fusion system, the system comprising:
a preventive medical object which is a treatment object for preventive and/or medical treatment of the information-based medical preventive fusion system;
the preventive medical object also stores preventive medical object information which is mapped with the preventive medical object one by one, wherein the preventive medical object information at least comprises clinical examination data, patient IDs (identity) stored in a patient data table of a medical prevention fusion system and patient basic information;
the clinical examination data characterizes various data indexes of the patient in routine clinical examination;
the patient ID characterizes identification information of a preventive medical subject;
the patient basic information represents identity information and biological identification characteristic information of the patient;
a family doctor module which acquires preventive medical object information of each preventive medical object and outputs a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 to the preventive medical object and the informationized comprehensive treatment module based on the preventive medical object information;
a clinical monitoring module that extracts a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 and performs clinical monitoring on a preventive medical subject periodically according to a second cycle, and:
updating clinical examination data contained in the preventive medical object information; while not updating the patient ID and the patient basic information;
the clinical monitoring module comprises a healthy patient removal module further for sending a healthy patient removal sample entered by administrator feedback to an informative integrated treatment module;
the healthy patient removal sample is used for representing a healthy patient manually rejected by an administrator without participation in preventive treatment or medical treatment, and the healthy patient removal sample at least comprises a patient ID and patient basic information;
the system comprises an informatization comprehensive treatment module, a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 and a healthy patient removal sample, wherein the informatization comprehensive treatment module is operated by a medical prevention fusion system administrator, outputs preventive medical decision base parameters and inputs the preventive medical decision base parameters into a preventive decision module after the informatization comprehensive treatment is executed on the basis of the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 output by a family doctor module and the healthy patient removal sample output by a clinical monitoring module;
a preventive decision module which sends all medical decision base parameters to a preventive treatment module, and the preventive treatment module executes disease preventive treatment; the preventive decision module is further configured to send a preventive medical decision basis parameter with the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 being greater than a second threshold to the medical decision module;
a preventive treatment module for performing a preventive treatment for a disease;
the medical decision module feeds back preventive medical decision-making base parameter information of which the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 is greater than the second threshold value to the family doctor module, and after the consultation with the family doctor module is successful, the determined preventive medical decision-making base parameter information is used as a preventive medical decision-making complex parameter and is sent to the medical treatment module;
a medical treatment module to perform a medical treatment of a preventive medical subject corresponding to the preventive medical decision complex parameter.
Preferably, the preventive medical object is a patient object registered in the patient data table of the medical preventive fusion system.
Preferably, the patient data table of the medical prevention fusion system stores patient IDs and patient basic information of each patient, and the patient basic information further includes medical or prevention history records.
Preferably, the patient ID and the patient basic information included in the preventive medical object information are updated in the system based on a specific preset preventive medical object information update cycle.
Preferably, the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 takes on a value between [0,1 ].
Preferably, the preset preventive medical treatment object information updating cycle is 180 days.
Preferably, the second period is 30 days.
Preferably, the healthy patient who does not need to participate in the preventive treatment or the medical treatment comes from the preventive medical object with the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 set to 0 corresponding to the preventive medical object information after the previous cycle of the medical treatment or the preventive treatment;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the healthy patient who does not need to participate in the preventive or medical treatment is from a preventive medical subject manually added by an administrator.
Preferably, the disease prevention treatment comprises at least:
prophylactic information is conveyed to a prophylactic medical subject.
Preferably, the preventive medical decision complex parameter is a preventive medical decision base parameter that the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 is greater than the second threshold value and that is successfully negotiated with the family doctor module via the medical decision module.
The invention provides an informationized medical prevention fusion system, which executes informationized comprehensive treatment on clinical patients or objects monitored by the medical prevention fusion system by combining medical confidence results of a family doctor module and clinical monitoring results of a clinical monitoring module. Meanwhile, the invention dynamically eliminates the health medical objects after prevention or medical treatment through the system, reduces the medical resource expenditure, provides higher security guarantee for the medical treatment of the system through the secondary negotiation between the medical decision module and the family doctor module before the medical treatment is executed, and provides scientific basis for the informatization treatment of the system.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a basic system architecture of an information-based medical prophylactic fusion system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture for preventing a medical subject from being interconnected with other modules in an information-based medical prevention fusion system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a system architecture for interconnecting an information-based integrated treatment module and a prevention decision module of the informatization-based medical prevention fusion system according to the invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a preferred embodiment of the interconnection of the preventive decision module and the preventive treatment module of the informatization-based medical prevention fusion system according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the interconnection between a medical decision module and a medical treatment module in the information-based medical prevention fusion system.
Detailed Description
Several embodiments and benefits of the information-based medical prophylactic fusion system and method as claimed herein are described in detail below to facilitate a more thorough review and decomposition of the present invention.
For better understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed descriptions of the embodiments of the present invention are provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, etc. may be used in embodiments of the invention to describe methods and corresponding apparatus, these keywords should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish keywords from each other. For example, the first threshold value, the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient, and the like may also be referred to as a second threshold value, a second preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient, and similarly, the second threshold value, the second preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient, and the like may also be referred to as a first threshold value, a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if determined" or "if detected (a stated condition or event)" may be interpreted as "when determined" or "in response to a determination" or "when detected (a stated condition or event)" or "in response to a detection (a stated condition or event)", depending on the context.
As shown in fig. 1-5 of the specification, the system for the informatization-based medical prevention fusion system claimed by the invention and one of the specific embedded module embodiments thereof comprises:
a preventive medical object which is a treatment object for preventive and/or medical treatment of the information-based medical preventive fusion system;
the preventive medical object also stores preventive medical object information which is mapped with the preventive medical object one by one, wherein the preventive medical object information at least comprises clinical examination data, patient IDs (identity) stored in a patient data table of a medical prevention fusion system and patient basic information;
the clinical examination data characterizes various data indexes of the patient in routine clinical examination;
the patient ID characterizes identification information of a preventive medical subject;
the patient basic information represents identity information and biological identification characteristic information of the patient;
a family doctor module which acquires preventive medical object information of each preventive medical object and outputs a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 to the preventive medical object and the informationized comprehensive treatment module based on the preventive medical object information;
as a superimposable preferred embodiment, the family doctor module acquires preventive medical object information of each preventive medical object, and outputs a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 based on the preventive medical object information, specifically: as another stackable preferred embodiment, the family doctor module sends the family doctor visit request to the affiliated preventive medical subject, and the family doctor module sends the family doctor visit request to the affiliated preventive medical subject according to the frequency of the family doctor visit request executed once per a first period, wherein the first period may be 30 days. After receiving the positive feedback, preventive medical subject information of a preventive medical subject is acquired, family doctor data analysis is performed based on the preventive medical subject information of the preventive medical subject, and a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 is output based on the data analysis result, wherein the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 is derived based on the preventive medical subject information of the preventive medical subject and positively correlated with clinical examination data in the preventive medical subject information. As another superimposable preferred embodiment, the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 may be derived using the following algorithm: the clinical examination data in the preventive medical subject information is a data set with preset data-included types, and as another superimposable preferred embodiment, for example, when the informatization-based medical prevention fusion system of the invention is applied to cardiovascular health prevention, the data set with the preset data-included types includes the following data items: { the ratio of the ecg curve data per time period + the time when the ecg curve data exceeds the normal ecg data threshold K1, the blood pressure change curve data per time period + the time when the blood pressure change curve data per time period exceeds the normal blood pressure data threshold K2, and the blood oxygen change curve data per time period + the time when the blood oxygen change curve data per time period exceeds the normal blood oxygen data threshold K3}, it is obvious that the data set of the predetermined inclusion data type may include data items that are expanded on the basis of the above embodiment, which is merely demonstrated for exemplifying the technical solution of the present invention. As another preferred embodiment that can be superimposed, the normal electrocardiogram data threshold, the normal blood pressure data threshold and the normal blood oxygen data threshold can be derived from the diagnostic criteria existing in the art or dynamically set or adjusted by the system based on the historical preventive medical record of the preventive medical subject. The first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 ═ (MK1+ NK2+ PK3)/3 × 100%. M, N, P are default weight parameters for data set data items K1, K2, K3, respectively, of preset contained data types. Therefore, the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 can cooperatively represent the preventive medical treatment confidence expressed by different types of data items in a data set containing preset data types, and in the embodiment, the preset values K1, K2 and K3 are in the same weight level, so the default weight parameters M, N, P are all 1, and thus, the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 always takes on a value between [0,1 ]. Of course, as another stackable preferred embodiment, the weight levels or weight parameters of the data items of the data set containing the data types can be adjusted according to the different weight levels of the data items in the preventive medical system, that is, the K1, K2, K3... Ki is preset at different weight levels, the default weight parameters M, N, P are set as different parameter values, and the like.
A clinical monitoring module that extracts a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 and performs clinical monitoring on a preventive medical subject periodically according to a second cycle, and:
updating clinical examination data contained in the preventive medical object information; while not updating the patient ID and the patient basic information;
the clinical monitoring module comprises a healthy patient removal module further for sending a healthy patient removal sample entered by administrator feedback to an informative integrated treatment module;
the healthy patient removal sample is used for representing a healthy patient manually rejected by an administrator without participation in preventive treatment or medical treatment, and the healthy patient removal sample at least comprises a patient ID and patient basic information;
the system comprises an informatization comprehensive treatment module, a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 and a healthy patient removal sample, wherein the informatization comprehensive treatment module is operated by a medical prevention fusion system administrator, outputs preventive medical decision base parameters and inputs the preventive medical decision base parameters into a preventive decision module after the informatization comprehensive treatment is executed on the basis of the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 output by a family doctor module and the healthy patient removal sample output by a clinical monitoring module;
as another stackable preferred embodiment, the informatization integrated treatment module is operated by a medical prevention fusion system administrator, and based on the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 output by the family doctor module and the healthy patient removal samples output by the clinical monitoring module, after the informatization integrated treatment is executed, the informatization integrated treatment module outputs preventive medical decision base parameters, and inputs the preventive decision module, specifically: the information-based comprehensive treatment module acquires preventive medical object information from a preventive medical object, outputs and acquires a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 from a family doctor module, and simultaneously records the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 and the mapping relation of the corresponding preventive medical object information. The informatization comprehensive treatment module acquires a healthy patient removal sample from the output of the clinical monitoring module, then the informatization comprehensive treatment module rejects the healthy patient removal sample from preventive medical object information, performs corresponding binding on a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 acquired from the output of the family doctor module and the preventive medical object information after the healthy patient removal sample, generates a preventive medical decision base parameter, and sends the preventive medical decision base parameter to the preventive decision module, wherein the preventive medical decision base parameter comprises the bound first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 and the preventive medical object information after the healthy patient removal sample is rejected.
A preventive decision module which sends all medical decision base parameters to a preventive treatment module, and the preventive treatment module executes disease preventive treatment; the preventive decision module is further configured to send a preventive medical decision basis parameter with the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 being greater than a second threshold to the medical decision module;
a preventive treatment module for performing a preventive treatment for a disease;
the medical decision module feeds back preventive medical decision-making base parameter information of which the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 is greater than the second threshold value to the family doctor module, and after the consultation with the family doctor module is successful, the determined preventive medical decision-making base parameter information is used as a preventive medical decision-making complex parameter and is sent to the medical treatment module;
as another stackable preferred embodiment, the medical decision module feeds back, to the family doctor module, preventive medical decision base parameter information of which the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 is greater than the second threshold, and after successfully negotiating with the family doctor module, sends the determined preventive medical decision base parameter information as a preventive medical decision complex parameter to the medical treatment module, specifically: when the medical decision module receives preventive medical decision base parameter information of which the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 is greater than a second threshold value, sending the preventive medical decision base parameter information of which the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 is greater than the second threshold value to a family doctor module, and acquiring a manual diagnosis result of the family doctor module on the preventive medical decision base parameter information of which the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 is greater than the second threshold value, wherein the manual diagnosis result is a Boolean value, and TRUE represents medical treatment or FALSE represents non-medical treatment. And the medical decision module takes the preventive medical decision base parameter information with the corresponding Boolean value being TRUE as a preventive medical decision complex parameter to send to the medical treatment module based on the Boolean value of the manual diagnosis result.
A medical treatment module to perform a medical treatment of a preventive medical subject corresponding to the preventive medical decision complex parameter.
As another superimposable preferred embodiment, the preventive medical object is a patient object registered in the patient data table of the medical preventive fusion system.
As another superimposable preferred embodiment, the patient data table of the medical prevention fusion system stores patient IDs of various patients and patient basic information, and the patient basic information further includes medical or prevention history records.
As another superimposable preferred embodiment, the patient ID and the patient basic information included in the preventive medical treatment object information are updated in the system based on a specific preset preventive medical treatment object information update cycle.
As another stackable preferred embodiment, the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 takes a value between [0,1 ].
As another superimposable preferred embodiment, the preset preventive medical treatment subject information update cycle is 180 days.
As another preferred embodiment that can be superimposed, the second period is 30 days.
As another stackable preferred embodiment, the healthy patient who does not need to participate in the preventive treatment or the medical treatment comes from the preventive medical object with the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 set to 0 corresponding to the preventive medical object information after the previous cycle of the medical treatment or the preventive treatment; alternatively, the healthy patient who does not need to participate in the preventive or medical treatment is from a preventive medical subject manually added by an administrator.
As another superimposable preferred embodiment, said disease prevention treatment comprises at least the communication of preventive information to a preventive medical subject.
As another superimposable preferred embodiment, the preventive medical decision complex parameter is a preventive medical decision base parameter that the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 is greater than the second threshold value and that is successfully negotiated with the family doctor module via the medical decision module.
The invention provides an informationized medical prevention fusion system, which executes informationized comprehensive treatment on clinical patients or objects monitored by the medical prevention fusion system by combining medical confidence results of a family doctor module and clinical monitoring results of a clinical monitoring module. Meanwhile, the invention dynamically eliminates the health medical objects after prevention or medical treatment through the system, reduces the medical resource expenditure, provides higher security guarantee for the medical treatment of the system through the secondary negotiation between the medical decision module and the family doctor module before the medical treatment is executed, and provides scientific basis for the informatization treatment of the system.
In all the above embodiments, in order to meet the requirements of some special data transmission and read/write functions, the above method and its corresponding devices may add devices, modules, devices, hardware, pin connections or memory and processor differences to expand the functions during the operation process.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described method, apparatus and unit may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the method steps into only one logical or functional division may be implemented in practice in another manner, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as individual steps of the method, apparatus separation parts may or may not be logically or physically separate, or may not be physical units, and may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, the method steps, the implementation thereof, and the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
The above-described method and apparatus may be implemented as an integrated unit in the form of a software functional unit, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) or a Processor (Processor) to execute some steps of the methods according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), an NVRAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to explain and illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An informatization-based medical prevention fusion system, the system comprising:
a preventive medical object which is a treatment object for preventive and/or medical treatment of the information-based medical preventive fusion system;
the preventive medical object also stores preventive medical object information which is mapped with the preventive medical object one by one, wherein the preventive medical object information at least comprises clinical examination data, patient IDs (identity) stored in a patient data table of a medical prevention fusion system and patient basic information;
the clinical examination data characterizes various data indexes of the patient in routine clinical examination;
the patient ID characterizes identification information of a preventive medical subject;
the patient basic information represents identity information and biological identification characteristic information of the patient;
a family doctor module which acquires preventive medical object information of each preventive medical object and outputs a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 to the preventive medical object and the informationized comprehensive treatment module based on the preventive medical object information;
a clinical monitoring module that extracts a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 and performs clinical monitoring on a preventive medical subject periodically according to a second cycle, and:
updating clinical examination data contained in the preventive medical object information; while not updating the patient ID and the patient basic information;
the clinical monitoring module comprises a healthy patient removal module further for sending a healthy patient removal sample entered by administrator feedback to an informative integrated treatment module;
the healthy patient removal sample is used for representing a healthy patient manually rejected by an administrator without participation in preventive treatment or medical treatment, and the healthy patient removal sample at least comprises a patient ID and patient basic information;
the system comprises an informatization comprehensive treatment module, a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 and a healthy patient removal sample, wherein the informatization comprehensive treatment module is operated by a medical prevention fusion system administrator, outputs preventive medical decision base parameters and inputs the preventive medical decision base parameters into a preventive decision module after the informatization comprehensive treatment is executed on the basis of the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 output by a family doctor module and the healthy patient removal sample output by a clinical monitoring module;
a preventive decision module which sends all medical decision base parameters to a preventive treatment module, and the preventive treatment module executes disease preventive treatment; the preventive decision module is further configured to send a preventive medical decision basis parameter with the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 being greater than a second threshold to the medical decision module;
a preventive treatment module for performing a preventive treatment for a disease;
the medical decision module feeds back preventive medical decision-making base parameter information of which the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 is greater than the second threshold value to the family doctor module, and after the consultation with the family doctor module is successful, the determined preventive medical decision-making base parameter information is used as a preventive medical decision-making complex parameter and is sent to the medical treatment module;
a medical treatment module to perform a medical treatment of a preventive medical subject corresponding to the preventive medical decision complex parameter.
2. The informatization-based medical preventative fusion system of claim 1, wherein the preventative medical objects are patient objects registered in a patient data sheet of the medical preventative fusion system.
3. The information-based medical prevention fusion system of claim 2, wherein the patient data table of the medical prevention fusion system stores patient IDs of respective patients and patient basic information, and the patient basic information further includes medical or prevention history.
4. The informatization-based medical preventative fusion system of claim 3, wherein:
the patient ID and the patient basic information included in the preventive medical treatment object information are updated in the system based on a specific preset preventive medical treatment object information update cycle.
5. The informatization-based medical preventative fusion system of claim 1, wherein:
the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 takes a value between [0,1 ].
6. The informatization-based medical preventative fusion system of claim 4, wherein: the preset preventive medical object information updating period is 180 days.
7. The informatization-based medical preventative fusion system of claim 1, wherein: the second period was 30 days.
8. The informatization-based medical preventative fusion system of claim 1, wherein: the healthy patient who does not need to participate in the preventive treatment or the medical treatment comes from a preventive medical object with a first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 set to 0 corresponding to the preventive medical object information after the previous cycle of the medical treatment or the preventive treatment;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the healthy patient who does not need to participate in the preventive or medical treatment is from a preventive medical subject manually added by an administrator.
9. The informatization-based medical preventative fusion system of claim 8, wherein: the prophylactic treatment of a disease comprises at least:
prophylactic information is conveyed to a prophylactic medical subject.
10. The informatization-based medical preventative fusion system of claim 1, wherein:
the preventive medical decision complex parameter is a preventive medical decision base parameter for which the first preventive medical treatment confidence coefficient ref1 is greater than the second threshold value and which is successfully negotiated with the family doctor module via the medical decision module.
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