CN114396190A - Palm tree communication tower - Google Patents
Palm tree communication tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN114396190A CN114396190A CN202111476096.5A CN202111476096A CN114396190A CN 114396190 A CN114396190 A CN 114396190A CN 202111476096 A CN202111476096 A CN 202111476096A CN 114396190 A CN114396190 A CN 114396190A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/388—Separate connecting elements
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Abstract
A palm tree communication tower comprises a single-pipe tower body, wherein a plurality of layers of positioning circular pipe blocks distributed circumferentially are arranged on the single-pipe tower body, a wire mesh is tensioned between every two adjacent layers of positioning circular pipe blocks to enable the positioning circular pipe blocks to be wrapped on the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body, the wire mesh is composed of a plurality of diamond positioning holes which are uniformly arranged, bionic scale blocks are fully paved on the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body through the diamond positioning holes, the bionic scale blocks are arranged on the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body in a multi-layer circumferential arrangement mode, and the adjacent bionic scale blocks on the same layer are clamped and fixed and connected together end to end; install the palm communication tower branch that is the circumference and distribute on the single tube tower body, palm communication tower branch includes the tree handle piece with single tube tower body fixed connection, rotates on the tree handle piece and is connected with bionical branch piece, and bionical branch piece is formed by the equipment of a plurality of branch equipment pieces, and branch tissue piece includes the square tube piece, and the left and right sides face symmetry of square tube piece is provided with the prefabricated leaf piece of multiunit, installs in the square tube piece and dismantles locking device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of communication towers, and particularly relates to a palm tree communication tower.
Background
At present, with the development of the times, 5G as a novel mobile communication network not only needs to solve people-to-people communication, provides more immersive and extremely-appealing business experience such as augmented reality, virtual reality and ultra-high definition video for users, but also needs to solve the problems of people-to-objects and object-to-object communication, and meets the application requirements of the internet of things such as mobile medical treatment, car networking, smart home, industrial control and environmental monitoring. The 5G will permeate into various industries and fields of the economic society, become a key novel infrastructure supporting the digitization, networking and intelligent transformation of the economic society, and pay high attention to the development of cloud computing, the Internet of things, broadband and next generation networks, wherein the 5G communication tower occupies a large part.
Most of the existing 5G communication towers are in places with too high requirements on scenes, such as scenic spots, parks, green belts and the like, so that the overall environment is not coordinated, and the overall landscape effect is influenced. Most landscape towers adopt traditional trees which are simpler in arrangement, and landscape trees are adopted in the scenes, so that the communication problem can be solved, and the overall attractiveness is improved. Compared with the traditional trees, the landscape tree mainly has high difficulty in arranging barks and branches, and the palm tree has good aesthetic property.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems existing at present, the invention provides the palm tree communication tower which has the advantages of good universality, convenience in combination, improvement of working efficiency and reduction of construction cost.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a palm tree communication tower, characterized by: the bionic scale block single-tube tower comprises a single-tube tower body, wherein a plurality of layers of positioning circular tube blocks distributed circumferentially are arranged at the middle lower part of the outer surface of the single-tube tower body, a wire mesh is tensioned between every two adjacent layers of the positioning circular tube blocks to wrap the positioning circular tube blocks on the outer surface of the single-tube tower body, the wire mesh consists of a plurality of diamond positioning holes which are uniformly arranged, bionic scale blocks are fully paved on the outer surface of the single-tube tower body through the diamond positioning holes, the bionic scale blocks are arranged on the outer surface of the single-tube tower body in a multi-layer circumferential arrangement mode, and adjacent bionic scale blocks on the same layer are clamped and fixed and connected together end to end;
the palm communication tower structure is characterized in that 5G antenna positions arranged on the upper portion of the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body are provided with palm communication tower branches distributed circumferentially, each palm communication tower branch comprises a handle block fixedly connected with the single-pipe tower body, a bionic branch block is rotatably connected onto each handle block, each bionic branch block is formed by assembling a plurality of branch assembling blocks, each branch organizing block comprises a square pipe block, a plurality of groups of prefabricated leaf blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of each square pipe block, and a disassembling and locking device used for locking and facilitating disassembling of the prefabricated leaf blocks is arranged in each square pipe block; the tree assembly block at the lowest side is fixedly connected with the handle block through a locking connecting block, the two adjacent tree assembly blocks are fixed together through the locking connecting block, and the tree assembly block at the uppermost side is connected with a tree top end block.
Further, the bionic scale blocks comprise bionic conical outer skins, a diamond-shaped fixing block is arranged on the inner sides of the bionic conical outer skins and fixed in the diamond-shaped positioning holes, a positioning fixture block is arranged on one side, located on the diamond-shaped fixing block, of the inner sides of the bionic conical outer skins, a positioning groove is formed in the other side, located on the diamond-shaped fixing block, of the bionic conical outer skins, and two adjacent bionic scale blocks are connected together through the positioning groove and the positioning fixture block; and each bionic scale block occupies the position of an integral multiple of a diamond positioning hole on the single-tube tower body.
Furthermore, the bionic scale blocks installed in the same wire netting in the horizontal direction are integers, and the bionic scale blocks installed in the same wire netting in the vertical direction are integers; the height of the wire netting is integral multiple of the diamond-shaped positioning holes, and the horizontal number difference between the diamond-shaped positioning holes at the uppermost end and the diamond-shaped positioning holes at the lowermost end of the same wire netting is less than four; the multi-row wire netting is installed on the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body, when the horizontal quantity difference between the uppermost diamond-shaped positioning hole of the wire netting and the lowermost diamond-shaped positioning hole of the bottom wire netting is larger than eight, the wire netting of the row adopts a small wire netting, and the quantity of the small wire netting horizontal direction diamond-shaped positioning holes is the same as that of the original wire netting horizontal direction diamond-shaped positioning holes.
Further, location pipe piece is including a pipe, the both ends symmetry cutting has a U type groove to form the couple that the wire netting articulated about the pipe, the welding of pipe rear end has a connecting block, connecting block central point puts and is provided with a bolt hole, location pipe piece passes through the screw hole and fixes on the single tube tower body, the processing of polishing is done to the connecting block rear end, both ends symmetry is provided with a notes gluey hole about the pipe, the notes gluey hole is located the bionic scale piece internal position of installation.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body is provided with a plurality of layers of circular holes which are distributed circumferentially and used for fixing and positioning the circular pipe blocks, the circular holes on the same layer are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the circular holes on the same side are positioned on the same verticality, the distance between the circular holes on the two adjacent layers on the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body is the same, and the number of the circular holes on each layer on the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body is not less than three.
Furthermore, the prefabricated leaf block comprises a prefabricated fixed block, a row of bionic leaves which are uniformly distributed are arranged on one side end face of the prefabricated fixed block, a plurality of prefabricated positioning blocks used for being connected with the square pipe block are arranged on the other side end face of the prefabricated fixed block, a conical locking block is arranged at the end part of each prefabricated positioning block, the end part of each conical locking end is an elastic conical clamping block which is symmetrically arranged, and the elastic conical clamping blocks are matched with the disassembling and locking devices to fix the prefabricated leaf block on the square pipe block; the toper latch segment of the prefabricated leaf piece of square pipe piece both sides is in dismantling the tight setting in the top of locking device to realize that prefabricated leaf piece is dead locked completely. When the locking device is installed, the elastic conical clamping block can be pressed down into the set accommodating groove under the action of pressure, and the elastic conical clamping block can be popped out again after the external force disappears, so that the locking function is realized.
Furthermore, the dismounting locking device comprises dismounting locking blocks which are symmetrically arranged in the square pipe block from top to bottom, the dismounting locking blocks are of a U-shaped structure, a channel for the prefabricated positioning block to penetrate is formed between the side walls of the upper dismounting locking block and the lower dismounting locking block, an accommodating groove for accommodating the conical locking blocks is formed between the grooves of the upper dismounting locking block and the lower dismounting locking block, and the width of the accommodating groove is equal to the sum of the lengths of the two conical locking blocks; the elastic conical clamping block is matched and locked with the side wall of the corresponding disassembling locking block; conical pushing angles are symmetrically arranged on two end faces of the top surface of the disassembling locking block.
Further, branch top piece includes the branch connecting block, the circumference distributes on the branch connecting block front end surface and is provided with many bionical leaves, branch connecting block rear end is provided with and is used for locking the piece with square pipe block fixed connection's branch. During installation, the branch locking block is located between the two dismounting locking blocks, and the branch locking block is fixedly connected with the square pipe block and the two dismounting locking blocks through bolts.
Further, the tree handle block comprises a fixed tree handle, one end of the fixed tree handle is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body, the other end of the fixed tree handle is provided with a rotary joint, and the rotary joint is rotatably connected with the bionic branch block through a bolt.
Further, bionic branch piece and handle piece are through the angle fixed block bolt fixed connection of two front and back symmetries, be provided with first fixing bolt hole, the fixed screw hole of second, design screw hole on the angle fixed block, the angle fixed block is through first fixing bolt hole and handle piece fixed connection, the angle fixed block passes through the fixed screw hole of second and handle piece and bionic branch piece fixed connection, the angle fixed block is through the general bionic branch piece fixed connection in design screw hole, the design screw hole can set up and is using the fixed screw hole of second as the centre of a circle, use between two fixed orificess of bionic branch piece the distance as the optional position department of radial circumference.
The invention is suitable for the field of communication towers, and can be suitable for various palm tree communication towers needing to be installed quickly.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the commonality of structure is good, can be according to the size of tower, design spare part in advance, according to the size and dimension of common tower, produce the bionical scale piece of several kinds of sizes in advance, because most component can produce the completion in advance, the commonality between each part is good, the combination is convenient, the equipment can be accomplished fast to whole palm tree communication tower bark part, be favorable to shortening the construction cycle of whole communication tower, the installation of whole communication tower bark is accomplished through the location, the installation degree of difficulty that has alleviateed the staff, and make the installation of bark more neat pleasing to the eye, and the work efficiency is improved, the effectual construction cost that has reduced. Palm communication tower branch can carry out the field assembly according to the leaf size, and whole part can both produce in advance, and the same specification is unified to the tree handle, has solved the precision problem of tower body installation different angle tree handles, can carry out the dilatation according to actual conditions and dismantle, and the commonality is good between each part, can reuse, and simple to operate is swift, has fine commonality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the non-installed prefabricated leaf block of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the invention after expansion of the unmounted prefabricated leaf block.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the bionic scale block of the invention after installation.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention with the wire mesh laid horizontally.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the bionic scale block of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bionic scale block in right view.
Fig. 7 is a left side view structural schematic diagram of the bionic scale block of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the bionic scale block and the wire netting of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the positioning round pipe block of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the positioning round pipe block of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of different angle installation structures of a part of the handle block and the bionic branch block of the invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the angle fixing block of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of a biomimetic branch block of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of the branch assembly block of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the assembled branch assembly block of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of the branch assembly block of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of the disassemblable locking block of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a perspective view of the prefabricated leaf block of the present invention.
FIG. 19 is a front view of the prefabricated leaf segment of the present invention.
FIG. 20 is a schematic front view of the branch top block of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to limit the invention to these embodiments. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention encompasses all alternatives, modifications and equivalents as may be included within the scope of the claims.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Referring to fig. 1-20, the embodiment provides a palm tree communication tower, which includes a single-pipe tower body 1, wherein a plurality of layers of positioning circular pipe blocks 20 distributed circumferentially are arranged at the middle lower part of the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body 1, wire netting 10 is tensioned between every two adjacent layers of the positioning circular pipe blocks 20 to wrap the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body 1, the wire netting 10 is composed of a plurality of diamond-shaped positioning holes 11 which are uniformly arranged, the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body 1 is fully paved with bionic scale blocks 30 through the diamond-shaped positioning holes 11, the bionic scale blocks 30 are arranged on the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body 1 in a plurality of layers of circumferences, and the adjacent bionic scale blocks 30 on the same layer are clamped and fixed and connected together end to end; the bionic scale blocks 30 are adhered and fixed on the wire netting 10 through glue;
the technical scheme is that palm communication tower branches distributed circumferentially are mounted at positions of 5G antennas mounted on the upper portion of the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body 1, the palm communication tower branches comprise a plurality of layers of tree handle blocks 70 distributed circumferentially on the outer surface of the upper end of the single-pipe tower body 1, one ends, far away from the single-pipe tower body 1, of the tree handle blocks 70 are rotatably connected with bionic tree branch blocks 40, the bionic tree branch blocks 40 and the tree handle blocks 70 are fixedly connected through two front-back symmetrical angle fixing blocks 60 through bolts, the bionic tree branch blocks 40 are assembled by a plurality of tree branch assembling blocks 41, the tree branch assembling blocks 41 comprise square pipe blocks 42, a plurality of groups of prefabricated leaf blocks 43 are symmetrically arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of each square pipe block 42, and a disassembling and locking device 80 used for locking and facilitating disassembling of the prefabricated leaf blocks 43 is mounted in each square pipe block 42; the lowest branch assembling block 41 is fixedly connected with the handle block 70 through a locking connecting block 48 in a bolt mode, two adjacent branch assembling blocks 41 are fixed together through a locking connecting block 48 in a bolt mode, and the uppermost branch assembling block 41 is connected with a branch top end block 50.
In this embodiment, the bionic scale block 30 includes a bionic conical outer skin 31, a diamond-shaped fixing block 33 is disposed on the inner side of the bionic conical outer skin 31, the diamond-shaped fixing block 33 and the diamond-shaped positioning hole 11 are in a positioning fit relationship, that is, the diamond-shaped fixing block 33 is fixed in the diamond-shaped positioning hole 11, a positioning fixture block 32 is disposed on one side of the diamond-shaped fixing block 33 on the inner side of the bionic conical outer skin 31, a positioning groove 34 is disposed on the other side of the bionic conical outer skin 31 on the diamond-shaped fixing block 33, and the two adjacent bionic scale blocks 30 are connected with each other in a fit manner through the positioning groove 34 and the positioning fixture block 32. Specifically, the positioning fixture block 32 of the right bionic scale block 30 is located in the positioning groove 34 of the left bionic scale block 30, the bionic scale blocks 30 on the same layer are arranged on the outer surface of the single-tube tower body 1 in a circumferential manner, two adjacent bionic scale blocks 30 on the same layer are connected end to end, the bionic scale blocks 30 on the same layer are integrally connected end to end in series to form a ring and fixed on the outer surface of the single-tube tower body 1, the bionic scale blocks 30 are installed through positioning of the rhombic positioning holes 11, and the integral installation is more convenient and faster through a positioning fit installation mode. The bionic scale blocks 33 are designed and selected according to the size of the diamond-shaped positioning holes 11, and each bionic scale block 33 occupies the position of the diamond-shaped positioning hole in integral multiple on the tower body.
In this embodiment, the bionic scale blocks 30 installed in the same wire netting 10 in the horizontal direction are integers, the bionic scale blocks 30 installed in the same wire netting 10 in the vertical direction are integers, the height of the wire netting 10 is determined according to the number of the bionic scale blocks 30 installed as required, the height of the wire netting 10 is an integral multiple of the diamond-shaped positioning holes 11, the length of the wire netting 10 is determined according to the perimeter of the single-tube tower body 1, the bionic scale blocks 30 are selected according to the size design of the diamond-shaped positioning holes 11, each bionic scale block 30 occupies the position of the diamond-shaped positioning hole 11 in the integral multiple on the tower body, for example, each bionic scale block 30 is arranged to occupy the positions of eight diamond-shaped positioning holes 11 on the tower body, as shown in fig. 7. The horizontal number difference between the uppermost diamond-shaped positioning hole 11 and the lowermost diamond-shaped positioning hole 11 of the same wire netting 10 is less than four, a plurality of rows of wire netting 10 are sequentially installed on the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body 1 from bottom to top, when the horizontal number difference between the uppermost diamond-shaped positioning hole 11 of a certain row of wire netting 10 and the lowermost diamond-shaped positioning hole 11 of the bottom layer wire netting 10 is more than eight, the row of wire netting 10 is required to be replaced by a small wire netting 10, the number of the horizontal diamond-shaped positioning holes 11 of the small wire netting 10 is the same as the number of the initial wire netting 10, the number of the vertical diamond-shaped positioning holes 11 of the small wire netting 10 is determined and reduced according to the size of the tower body, the small wire netting 10 reselects the bionic scale blocks 30 with corresponding sizes according to the size of the diamond-shaped positioning holes 11, and the replacement mode of the parts is repeated under the condition of ensuring the constraint condition, the bionic scale blocks 30 on each layer are guaranteed to be well symmetrical, so that the bionic scale blocks 30 on the whole tower body keep stable uniformity in the horizontal direction, and have a trend of gradually diminishing in the vertical direction, the bionic scale blocks more accord with the growth rule of palm tree barks in reality, and the bionic scale blocks have better attractiveness.
In this embodiment, the positioning circular tube block 20 includes a fixing circular tube 22, a thread is disposed on an inner end wall of the fixing circular tube 22, a U-shaped groove forming hook 23 is symmetrically cut at upper and lower ends of the fixing circular tube 22, a connecting block 24 is welded at a rear end of the fixing circular tube 22, a bolt hole is disposed at a center position of the connecting block 24, the positioning circular tube block 20 is fixed on the single-tube tower body 1 through a screw hole, a rear end of the connecting block 24 is polished to increase a friction force between the positioning circular tube block 20 and an outer surface of the single-tube tower body 1, glue injection holes 21 are symmetrically disposed at left and right ends of the fixing circular tube 22, the glue injection holes 21 are located at an inner position of the installed bionic scale block 30, after the bionic scale block 30 is completely installed, a filling rubber tube is fixedly connected to an inner end wall of the fixing circular tube 22 through the thread, and glue is injected into the fixing circular tube 22 through the glue injection tube, the fixed circular tube 22 at the bottom end is not connected with a filling rubber tube, the fixed glue is injected into the fixed circular tube 22 from top to bottom in sequence, the fixed glue flows into the bionic scale block 30 through the glue injection holes 21 at the left side and the right side and the U-shaped groove at the lower end under the extrusion effect, the fixed glue flows and diffuses under the gravity effect until all the glue is filled, the whole bark is reinforced secondarily under the glue effect, and then secondary supplementary reinforcement is carried out.
This embodiment the single tube tower body 1 surface is seted up the round hole that is used for fixed position circular tube piece 2 that the multilayer circumference distributes, with the one deck the round hole is in same horizontal plane, with one side the round hole is in same straightness that hangs down, the round hole distance between adjacent two-layer on the single tube tower body 1 surface is the same, the round hole distance between adjacent two-layer is confirmed according to wire netting 10 design size, the round hole on every layer is no less than three on the single tube tower body 1 surface, the quantity of round hole designs according to the diameter and the tapering of body of the tower, guarantees the packing of glue. The positioning round pipe block 20 is fixedly connected to the round hole through a bolt.
In the embodiment, the bionic scale blocks 30 are produced into a plurality of common specifications in advance in a factory prefabricating mode, the wire netting 10 can be produced quickly according to the size of the selected bionic scale blocks 30, the universality of the whole parts is improved, the cost is effectively reduced, the construction period of the tower is shortened, and the quick arrangement of 5G signals is realized.
This embodiment the tree handle piece 70 is including fixed tree handle 71, fixed tree handle 71 right-hand member is provided with a swivelling joint 72, fixed tree handle 71 passes through welded fastening on single-tube tower body 1 surface, swivelling joint 72 passes through the bolt with bionical branch piece 40 and rotates and be connected, carries out the bolt-up again at last, tree handle piece 70 is provided with the multilayer, selects the number of piles of installation according to actual demand, can install the number of piles that needs according to actual conditions when later stage needs dilatation upgrading. Of course, the handle block 70 may be provided with only a fixed number of handles 71, and the bionic branch block 40 is directly fixed on the fixed handles 71 by bolts.
This embodiment be provided with three bolt fastening hole on the angle fixed block 60, three bolt fastening hole is first fixing bolt hole 61, the fixed screw hole 62 of second, design screw hole 63 respectively, angle fixed block 60 is through first fixing bolt hole 61 and the bolt fixed connection of handle piece 70, angle fixed block 60 is through the fixed screw hole 62 of second and handle piece 70 and the bolt fixed connection of bionical branch piece 40, angle fixed block 60 is through design screw hole 63 and the bolt fixed connection of bionical branch piece 40. The first fixing bolt hole 61, the second fixing screw hole 62, the angle fixing block 60 and the handle block 70 are rotatably connected with each other at the beginning between the angle fixing block 60 and the bionic branch block 40, and the bolts are fixed after the angle is adjusted. The fixed screw hole 62 of second on the angle fixed block 60 with design screw hole 63 and with first fixed bolt hole 61 between the distance fixed, design screw hole 63 can set up and use the fixed screw hole 62 of second as the centre of a circle, use between two fixed orificess of bionical branch piece 40 the distance to be the optional position department of radial circumference. Design screw hole 63 designs according to actual demand with the contained angle of horizontal direction, it is fixed apart from between first fixing bolt hole 61 and the fixed screw hole 62 of second, angle fixed block 60 can produce according to actual conditions, can set up fixed angle in advance, and on-the-spot simple to operate does not need the relocation.
This embodiment prefabricated leaf piece 43 is including a prefabricated fixed block 45, be provided with one row of bionical leaf 44 on the prefabricated fixed block 45 left end face, bionical leaf 44 evenly distributed in the front-rear direction, the symmetry is provided with a prefabricated locating piece 46 around on the prefabricated fixed block 45 right-hand member, prefabricated locating piece 46 right-hand member is provided with a toper latch segment 47, toper latch segment 47 is inside to be provided with one from top to bottom and accomodates the groove, toper latch segment 47 is provided with an elasticity toper card piece from top to bottom both ends symmetry, elasticity toper card piece is fixed prefabricated leaf piece 43 on square tube piece 42 with the cooperation of dismantling locking device 80, the symmetry is provided with a plurality of locating holes that supply toper latch segment 47 to wear to establish on the square tube piece 42 left and right sides face. The elastic conical clamping block can be pressed down into the set accommodating groove under the action of pressure, and can be ejected out again after the external force disappears, so that the locking function is realized. The tapered locking blocks 47 of the prefabricated leaf blocks 43 on the two sides of the square pipe block 42 are tightly propped in the dismounting locking device 80, so that the prefabricated leaf blocks 43 are completely locked.
In this embodiment, dismantle locking device 80 includes that the longitudinal symmetry sets up dismantlement latch segment 81 in square pipe block 42, dismantle latch segment 81 and be a U type structure, go up to dismantle the passageway that forms between the lateral wall of latch segment and the lower latch segment of dismantling and supply prefabricated locating piece 46 to wear to establish, go up to dismantle between the recess of latch segment and the lower latch segment and form the groove 82 of accomodating that holds the toper latch segment. The elastic conical locking block is matched and locked with the corresponding side wall of the dismounting locking block 81. The accommodating groove 82 can only accommodate two tapered locking blocks 47, that is, the width of the accommodating groove 82 is equal to the sum of the lengths of the two tapered locking blocks 47, so that the tapered locking blocks 47 on two sides are tightly pushed in the dismounting locking device 80, and the tapered locking blocks 47 can be automatically locked under the action of elasticity when entering the accommodating groove 82. Dismantle the latch segment 81 front and back terminal surface symmetry and be provided with a toper and push away angle 83, when dismantling the reverse installation of latch segment 81, under the effect of toper push angle 83, make toper latch segment 47 get into the state of compressing tightly again, be convenient for take out prefabricated leaf piece 43 again.
This embodiment branch top block 50 includes branch connecting block 52, the circumference distributes on the surface of branch connecting block 52 front end is provided with many bionical leaves 44, branch connecting block 52 rear end is provided with a branch locking piece 51, branch locking piece 51 is located in the middle of two dismantlement check locks 81, branch locking piece 51 and square pipe block 42, two dismantlement check locks 81 pass through bolt fixed connection.
This embodiment bionic branch piece 40 size chooses for use the branch equipment piece 10 of different quantity to assemble according to the actual demand, branch equipment piece 10 chooses for use prefabricated leaf piece 43 of unidimensional to assemble according to the actual demand, the reassembly can be dismantled to bionic branch piece 40, subsequent upgrading dilatation of being convenient for.
The installation steps of the invention comprise:
(1) a round pipe block 20 is fixed and positioned on a round hole on the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body 1 through a bolt;
(2) wrapping a wire netting 10 on the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body 1, respectively tensioning diamond positioning holes 11 through hooks at the upper end and the lower end of a positioning round pipe block 20, so that the wire netting 10 is fixed in the vertical direction, and screwing two ends of the wire netting 10 on the tower body through wires;
(3) coating glue on the wire netting 10, aligning the corresponding bionic scale blocks 30 to the diamond positioning holes 11, enabling the diamond fixing blocks 33 to be located in the diamond positioning holes 11, and installing the diamond fixing blocks 33 layer by layer until all the blocks are installed;
(4) sequentially injecting reinforcing glue into the positioning circular tube block 20 from top to bottom, wherein the reinforcing glue can diffuse under the action of gravity, and after the glue is dried, the whole glue filling is carried out;
(5) the tree handle block 70 is fixedly installed at the position of the 5G antenna installed at the middle upper part of the outer surface of the single-tube tower body 1, the bionic branch block 40 is fixedly connected with the tree handle block 70 through the corresponding angle fixing block according to the angle requirement, and the bionic branch block 40 is assembled in advance.
Specifically, a positioning circular pipe block 20 is fixedly connected to the position of the circular hole at the bottommost end on the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body 1 through a bolt, the lower end of a wire mesh 10 is connected with a hook 23 on the tower body, the upper end of the wire mesh 10 is connected with the hook 23 which is not installed, then the corresponding positioning circular pipe block 20 is fixedly connected with the single-pipe tower body 1 through the bolt, the upper end and the lower end of the wire mesh 10 are tensioned under the action of the upper hook 23 and the lower hook 23, the wire mesh 10 is wrapped on the outer surface of the tower body 1, diamond-shaped positioning holes 11 are respectively tensioned through the hooks 23 at the upper end and the lower end of the positioning circular pipe block 20, so that the wire mesh 10 is fixed in the vertical direction, the left end and the right end of the wire mesh 10 are screwed and fixed on the tower body 1 through wires, the similar operation is repeated to complete installation of all the wire meshes 10, and then the wire mesh 10 on the tower body 1 is coated and fixed on glue, aligning the relative bionic scale blocks 30 to the diamond positioning holes 11, enabling the diamond fixing blocks 33 to be located in the diamond positioning holes 11, installing the diamond fixing blocks 33 layer by layer, and finally injecting reinforcing glue into the positioning circular tube blocks 20 from top to bottom in sequence after all the fixing blocks are installed, wherein the reinforcing glue can diffuse under the action of gravity, and after the glue is dried, the whole glue filling is carried out. The middle upper portion of the outer surface of the single-tube tower body 1 is provided with a 5G antenna, a tree handle block is fixedly arranged at the position, and then the bionic branch block is fixedly connected with the tree handle block through a corresponding angle fixing block according to the angle requirement, and the bionic branch block is assembled in advance. Bionic branch piece 40 size chooses for use the branch equipment piece 10 of different quantity to assemble according to the actual demand, branch equipment piece 10 chooses for use the prefabricated leaf piece 43 of unidimensional to assemble according to the actual demand, the reassembly can be dismantled to bionic branch piece 40, subsequent dilatation of upgrading of being convenient for.
The invention is suitable for the field of communication towers, and can be suitable for various palm tree communication towers needing to be installed quickly.
The invention is suitable for the field of communication towers, and can be suitable for various palm tree communication towers needing to be installed quickly. The structure of the palm tree communication tower is good in universality, parts can be designed in advance according to the size of the tower, bionic scale blocks with several sizes can be produced in advance according to the size of a common tower, most components can be produced in advance, the universality among the parts is good, the combination is convenient, the bark part of the whole palm tree communication tower can be assembled quickly, the construction period of the whole communication tower is favorably shortened, the installation of the bark of the whole communication tower is completed through positioning, the installation difficulty of workers is reduced, the bark is installed more neatly and attractively, the working efficiency is improved, and the construction cost is effectively reduced. Palm communication tower branch can carry out the field assembly according to the leaf size, and whole part can both produce in advance, and the same specification is unified to the tree handle, has solved the precision problem of tower body installation different angle tree handles, can carry out the dilatation according to actual conditions and dismantle, and the commonality is good between each part, can reuse, and simple to operate is swift, has fine commonality.
Claims (10)
1. A palm tree communication tower, characterized by: the bionic scale block single-tube tower comprises a single-tube tower body, wherein a plurality of layers of positioning circular tube blocks distributed circumferentially are arranged at the middle lower part of the outer surface of the single-tube tower body, a wire mesh is tensioned between every two adjacent layers of the positioning circular tube blocks to wrap the positioning circular tube blocks on the outer surface of the single-tube tower body, the wire mesh consists of a plurality of diamond positioning holes which are uniformly arranged, bionic scale blocks are fully paved on the outer surface of the single-tube tower body through the diamond positioning holes, the bionic scale blocks are arranged on the outer surface of the single-tube tower body in a multi-layer circumferential arrangement mode, and adjacent bionic scale blocks on the same layer are clamped and fixed and connected together end to end;
the palm communication tower structure is characterized in that 5G antenna positions arranged on the upper portion of the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body are provided with palm communication tower branches distributed circumferentially, each palm communication tower branch comprises a handle block fixedly connected with the single-pipe tower body, a bionic branch block is rotatably connected onto each handle block, each bionic branch block is formed by assembling a plurality of branch assembling blocks, each branch organizing block comprises a square pipe block, a plurality of groups of prefabricated leaf blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of each square pipe block, and a disassembling and locking device used for locking and facilitating disassembling of the prefabricated leaf blocks is arranged in each square pipe block; the tree assembly block at the lowest side is fixedly connected with the handle block through a locking connecting block, the two adjacent tree assembly blocks are fixed together through the locking connecting block, and the tree assembly block at the uppermost side is connected with a tree top end block.
2. A palm tree communications tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bionic scale blocks comprise bionic conical outer skins, a diamond-shaped fixing block is arranged on the inner sides of the bionic conical outer skins and fixed in a diamond-shaped positioning hole, a positioning fixture block is arranged on one side, located on the diamond-shaped fixing block, of the inner sides of the bionic conical outer skins, a positioning groove is formed in the other side, located on the diamond-shaped fixing block, of the bionic conical outer skins, and two adjacent bionic scale blocks are connected together through the positioning groove and the positioning fixture block; and each bionic scale block occupies the position of an integral multiple of a diamond positioning hole on the single-tube tower body.
3. A palm tree communications tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bionic scale blocks installed in the same wire netting horizontal direction are integers, and the bionic scale blocks installed in the same wire netting vertical direction are integers; the height of the wire netting is integral multiple of the diamond-shaped positioning holes, and the horizontal number difference between the diamond-shaped positioning holes at the uppermost end and the diamond-shaped positioning holes at the lowermost end of the same wire netting is less than four; the multi-row wire netting is installed on the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body, when the horizontal quantity difference between the uppermost diamond-shaped positioning hole of the wire netting and the lowermost diamond-shaped positioning hole of the bottom wire netting is larger than eight, the wire netting of the row adopts a small wire netting, and the quantity of the small wire netting horizontal direction diamond-shaped positioning holes is the same as that of the original wire netting horizontal direction diamond-shaped positioning holes.
4. A palm tree communications tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the locating circular pipe block comprises a circular pipe, a U-shaped groove is symmetrically cut at the upper end and the lower end of the circular pipe to form a hook for hooking a wire mesh, a connecting block is welded at the rear end of the circular pipe, a bolt hole is formed in the center of the connecting block, the locating circular pipe block is fixed on the single-pipe tower body through a screw hole, polishing is conducted at the rear end of the connecting block, glue injection holes are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of the circular pipe, and the glue injection holes are located in the inner position of the installed bionic scale block.
5. A palm tree communications tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the single-pipe tower body is characterized in that a plurality of layers of circular holes which are distributed circumferentially and used for fixing and positioning the circular pipe blocks are formed in the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body, the circular holes on the same layer are located on the same horizontal plane, the circular holes on the same side are located on the same verticality, the distances between the circular holes on the two adjacent layers on the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body are the same, and the number of the circular holes on each layer on the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body is not less than three.
6. Palm tree communication tower according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the prefabricated leaf block comprises a prefabricated fixed block, one side end face of the prefabricated fixed block is provided with a row of uniformly distributed bionic leaves, the other side end face of the prefabricated fixed block is provided with a plurality of prefabricated positioning blocks connected with the square pipe block, the end part of each prefabricated positioning block is provided with a conical locking block, the end part of each conical locking end is an elastic conical clamping block which is symmetrically arranged, and the elastic conical clamping blocks are matched with a disassembling and locking device to fix the prefabricated leaf block on the square pipe block; the tapered locking blocks of the prefabricated leaf blocks on the two sides of the square pipe block are tightly arranged in the dismounting locking device in a propping mode.
7. The palm tree communication tower of claim 6, wherein: the disassembly locking device comprises disassembly locking blocks which are symmetrically arranged in the square pipe block from top to bottom, the disassembly locking blocks are of a U-shaped structure, a channel for the prefabricated positioning block to penetrate through is formed between the side walls of the upper disassembly locking block and the lower disassembly locking block, an accommodating groove for accommodating the conical locking block is formed between the grooves of the upper disassembly locking block and the lower disassembly locking block, and the width of the accommodating groove is equal to the sum of the lengths of the two conical locking blocks; the elastic conical clamping block is matched and locked with the side wall of the corresponding disassembling locking block; conical pushing angles are symmetrically arranged on two end faces of the top surface of the disassembling locking block.
8. A palm tree communications tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the branch top piece includes the branch connecting block, the circumference distributes on the branch connecting block front end surface and is provided with many bionical leaves, branch connecting block rear end is provided with and is used for locking the piece with square pipe block fixed connection's branch. During installation, the branch locking block is located between the two dismounting locking blocks, and the branch locking block is fixedly connected with the square pipe block and the two dismounting locking blocks through bolts.
9. A palm tree communications tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tree handle block comprises a fixed tree handle, one end of the fixed tree handle is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the single-pipe tower body, the other end of the fixed tree handle is provided with a rotating joint, and the rotating joint is rotatably connected with the bionic branch block through a bolt.
10. A palm tree communications tower as claimed in claim 9, wherein: bionic branch piece and handle piece are through the angle fixed block bolt fixed connection of two front and back symmetries, be provided with first fixing bolt hole, the fixed screw hole of second, design screw hole on the angle fixed block, the angle fixed block passes through first fixing bolt hole and handle piece fixed connection, the angle fixed block passes through the fixed screw hole of second and handle piece and bionic branch piece fixed connection, the angle fixed block is through the general bionical branch piece fixed connection in design screw hole, the design screw hole can set up and is using the fixed screw hole of second as the centre of a circle, with the distance between two fixed orificess of bionic branch piece as the optional position department of radial circumference.
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| CN202111476096.5A CN114396190B (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Palm tree communication tower |
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| CN202111476096.5A CN114396190B (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Palm tree communication tower |
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| CN114396190B CN114396190B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114396189A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-26 | 电联工程技术股份有限公司 | Palm tree communication tower capable of being installed quickly and installation method thereof |
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| CN114396190B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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