CN114394888A - D-33 diol monomer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

D-33 diol monomer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114394888A
CN114394888A CN202111396971.9A CN202111396971A CN114394888A CN 114394888 A CN114394888 A CN 114394888A CN 202111396971 A CN202111396971 A CN 202111396971A CN 114394888 A CN114394888 A CN 114394888A
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Prior art keywords
reaction kettle
parts
distillation
kettle
diol monomer
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CN202111396971.9A
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Inventor
刘桂普
刘硕
张伟
李成涛
魏祥
王风德
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Jinan Lvzhou Composite Materials Co ltd
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Jinan Lvzhou Composite Materials Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C43/00Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C43/02Ethers
    • C07C43/20Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C43/23Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy or O-metal groups

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of chemical material preparation, in particular to a D-33 diol monomer and a preparation method thereof. A D-33 diol monomer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 28-33 parts of bisphenol A, 19-22 parts of propylene oxide, 0.4-0.5 part of sodium hydroxide, 0.4-0.5 part of phosphoric acid and 7-8 parts of water. The D-33 diol monomer prepared by the preparation method of the D-33 diol monomer has high purity and good quality by selecting proper raw materials and reasonable proportion, and meanwhile, the preparation process is simple and the production efficiency is high.

Description

D-33 diol monomer and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of chemical material preparation, in particular to a D-33 diol monomer and a preparation method thereof.
Background
D-33 diol monomer, chemical name: 4.4- (B-B' -dihydroxydipropoxyphenyl) 2.2-propane. The molecular formula is as follows: C12H28O4, molecular weight: 344.43, light yellow transparent viscous liquid with hydroxyl value of 6-9. The polyester resin has good thermal stability, is not easy to decompose, is nontoxic and non-corrosive, is a main raw material for synthesizing chemical corrosion resistant polyester resin, and is especially an essential raw material for preparing alkali corrosion resistant polyester resin. The traditional preparation process of the D-33 diol monomer is complex and has low production efficiency, and the produced D-33 diol monomer has low purity and poor quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a D-33 diol monomer and a preparation method thereof.
A D-33 diol monomer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 28-33 parts of bisphenol A, 19-22 parts of propylene oxide, 0.4-0.5 part of sodium hydroxide, 0.4-0.5 part of phosphoric acid and 7-8 parts of water.
Bisphenol A, also called BPA, is an organic compound with the molecular formula of C15H16O2, is one of the most widely used industrial compounds in the world, and is mainly used for producing various high polymer materials such as polycarbonate, epoxy resin, polysulfone resin, polyphenylene oxide resin, unsaturated polyester resin and the like. And can also be used for producing fine chemical products such as plasticizers, flame retardants, antioxidants, heat stabilizers, rubber antioxidants, pesticides, coatings and the like.
Propylene oxide, also known as propylene oxide, methyl ethylene oxide, 1, 2-propylene oxide, of the formula C3H6O, is a very important organic compound starting material, second only to polypropylene and acrylonitrile, the third largest propylene derivative. Propylene oxide is a colorless ether-flavored liquid, has low boiling point, is inflammable and chiral, and the industrial product is generally a racemic mixture of two enantiomers. Mixing with water, ethanol and diethyl ether. Form binary azeotropic mixtures with pentane, pentene, cyclopentane, cyclopentene, dichloromethane.
Sodium hydroxide, an inorganic compound, NaOH, also known as caustic soda, solid caustic, caustic soda. The sodium hydroxide has strong basicity and strong corrosivity, can be used as an acid neutralizing agent, a complex masking agent, a precipitating agent, a precipitation masking agent, a color developing agent, a saponifying agent, a peeling agent, a detergent and the like, and has wide application. Sodium hydroxide has strong basicity and strong hygroscopicity. Is easy to dissolve in water, releases heat when dissolved, and the water solution is alkaline and has greasy feeling; has strong corrosivity, and has corrosive effect on fiber, skin, glass, ceramic, etc. React with metal aluminum and zinc, nonmetal boron and silicon, etc. to release hydrogen; disproportionation reaction with halogen such as chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc.; neutralizing with acid to generate salt and water.
Phosphoric acid, a common inorganic acid, is a medium strong acid, has a chemical formula of H3PO4, is not easy to volatilize and decompose, and has almost no oxidation. The acid is a ternary weak acid, and the acidity of the acid is weaker than that of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and nitric acid and stronger than that of acetic acid and boric acid.
A method for preparing a D-33 diol monomer, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: pouring sodium hydroxide into a semi-sealed feeding tank, sucking the sodium hydroxide into a reaction kettle through a pipeline, and then adding water into the reaction kettle;
step two: adding bisphenol A into a reaction kettle through a feeding tank;
step three: adding propylene oxide from a feed inlet of the reaction kettle;
step four: heating the reaction kettle to 40 ℃, and stirring simultaneously to uniformly mix the raw materials;
step five: heating the reaction kettle to 60 ℃, and preserving heat for 6 hours;
step six: heating the reaction kettle to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 4 hours;
step seven: cooling the reaction kettle, sampling and measuring a hydroxyl value, adding phosphoric acid from a feed inlet of the reaction kettle for neutralization when the hydroxyl value is more than 8.5, and stopping reaction;
step eight: standing the neutralized mixed solution in a reaction kettle for 90min for solid-liquid separation, wherein the upper layer is a liquid material, and the lower layer is a solid material;
step nine: and (3) allowing the solid material on the lower layer to flow into a distillation kettle through a pipeline on the bottom layer of the reaction kettle, heating the distillation kettle to 110-120 ℃, distilling for 10-12h, cooling the distillation kettle to 80 ℃, and finally cooling at normal temperature to obtain the solid D-33 glycol monomer.
Further, in the seventh step, a vertical condenser is adopted to cool the reaction kettle.
Further, in the ninth step, sampling is carried out during the distillation process to determine the content, and when the content of the solid material is more than 95%, the distillation is completed.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the D-33 diol monomer prepared by the preparation method of the D-33 diol monomer has high purity and good quality by selecting proper raw materials and reasonable proportion, and meanwhile, the preparation process is simple and the production efficiency is high.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
A D-33 diol monomer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 28 parts of bisphenol A, 19 parts of propylene oxide, 0.4 part of sodium hydroxide, 0.4 part of phosphoric acid and 7 parts of water.
A method for preparing a D-33 diol monomer, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: pouring sodium hydroxide into a semi-sealed feeding tank, sucking the sodium hydroxide into a reaction kettle through a pipeline, and then adding water into the reaction kettle;
step two: adding bisphenol A into a reaction kettle through a feeding tank;
step three: adding propylene oxide from a feed inlet of the reaction kettle;
step four: heating the reaction kettle to 40 ℃, and stirring simultaneously to uniformly mix the raw materials;
step five: heating the reaction kettle to 60 ℃, and preserving heat for 6 hours;
step six: heating the reaction kettle to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 4 hours;
step seven: cooling the reaction kettle by adopting a vertical condenser, sampling and measuring a hydroxyl value, wherein the measured hydroxyl value is equal to 8.8, adding phosphoric acid from a feeding port of the reaction kettle for neutralization, and stopping reaction;
step eight: standing the neutralized mixed solution in a reaction kettle for 90min for solid-liquid separation, wherein the upper layer is a liquid material, and the lower layer is a solid material;
step nine: and (3) allowing the solid material on the lower layer to flow into a distillation kettle through a pipeline on the bottom layer of the reaction kettle, heating the distillation kettle to 110 ℃, distilling for 10 hours, sampling to determine that the content of the solid material is equal to 96.3%, completing distillation, cooling the distillation kettle to 80 ℃, and finally cooling at normal temperature to obtain the solid D-33 diol monomer.
Example two
A D-33 diol monomer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of bisphenol A, 20 parts of propylene oxide, 0.42 part of sodium hydroxide, 0.42 part of phosphoric acid and 7.25 parts of water.
A method for preparing a D-33 diol monomer, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: pouring sodium hydroxide into a semi-sealed feeding tank, sucking the sodium hydroxide into a reaction kettle through a pipeline, and then adding water into the reaction kettle;
step two: adding bisphenol A into a reaction kettle through a feeding tank;
step three: adding propylene oxide from a feed inlet of the reaction kettle;
step four: heating the reaction kettle to 40 ℃, and stirring simultaneously to uniformly mix the raw materials;
step five: heating the reaction kettle to 60 ℃, and preserving heat for 6 hours;
step six: heating the reaction kettle to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 4 hours;
step seven: cooling the reaction kettle by adopting a vertical condenser, sampling and measuring a hydroxyl value, wherein the measured hydroxyl value is equal to 8.6, adding phosphoric acid from a feeding port of the reaction kettle for neutralization, and stopping reaction;
step eight: standing the neutralized mixed solution in a reaction kettle for 90min for solid-liquid separation, wherein the upper layer is a liquid material, and the lower layer is a solid material;
step nine: and (3) allowing the solid material on the lower layer to flow into a distillation kettle through a pipeline on the bottom layer of the reaction kettle, heating the distillation kettle to 115 ℃ for distillation, performing distillation for 11 hours, sampling to determine that the content of the solid material is equal to 97.1%, completing distillation, cooling the distillation kettle to 80 ℃, and finally cooling at normal temperature to obtain the solid D-33 diol monomer.
EXAMPLE III
A D-33 diol monomer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 33 parts of bisphenol A, 21 parts of propylene oxide, 0.5 part of sodium hydroxide, 0.48 part of phosphoric acid and 8 parts of water.
A method for preparing a D-33 diol monomer, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: pouring sodium hydroxide into a semi-sealed feeding tank, sucking the sodium hydroxide into a reaction kettle through a pipeline, and then adding water into the reaction kettle;
step two: adding bisphenol A into a reaction kettle through a feeding tank;
step three: adding propylene oxide from a feed inlet of the reaction kettle;
step four: heating the reaction kettle to 40 ℃, and stirring simultaneously to uniformly mix the raw materials;
step five: heating the reaction kettle to 60 ℃, and preserving heat for 6 hours;
step six: heating the reaction kettle to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 4 hours;
step seven: cooling the reaction kettle by adopting a vertical condenser, sampling and measuring a hydroxyl value, wherein the measured hydroxyl value is equal to 8.9, adding phosphoric acid from a feeding port of the reaction kettle for neutralization, and stopping reaction;
step eight: standing the neutralized mixed solution in a reaction kettle for 90min for solid-liquid separation, wherein the upper layer is a liquid material, and the lower layer is a solid material;
step nine: and (3) allowing the solid material on the lower layer to flow into a distillation kettle through a pipeline on the bottom layer of the reaction kettle, heating the distillation kettle to 120 ℃ for distillation for 10.5 hours, sampling to determine that the content of the solid material is equal to 96.6%, completing distillation, cooling the distillation kettle to 80 ℃, and finally cooling at normal temperature to obtain the solid D-33 diol monomer.
Example four
A D-33 diol monomer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 32 parts of bisphenol A, 22 parts of propylene oxide, 0.45 part of sodium hydroxide, 0.5 part of phosphoric acid and 7.55 parts of water.
A method for preparing a D-33 diol monomer, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: pouring sodium hydroxide into a semi-sealed feeding tank, sucking the sodium hydroxide into a reaction kettle through a pipeline, and then adding water into the reaction kettle;
step two: adding bisphenol A into a reaction kettle through a feeding tank;
step three: adding propylene oxide from a feed inlet of the reaction kettle;
step four: heating the reaction kettle to 40 ℃, and stirring simultaneously to uniformly mix the raw materials;
step five: heating the reaction kettle to 60 ℃, and preserving heat for 6 hours;
step six: heating the reaction kettle to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 4 hours;
step seven: cooling the reaction kettle by adopting a vertical condenser, sampling and measuring a hydroxyl value, wherein the measured hydroxyl value is equal to 8.7, adding phosphoric acid from a feeding port of the reaction kettle for neutralization, and stopping reaction;
step eight: standing the neutralized mixed solution in a reaction kettle for 90min for solid-liquid separation, wherein the upper layer is a liquid material, and the lower layer is a solid material;
step nine: and (3) allowing the solid material on the lower layer to flow into a distillation kettle through a pipeline on the bottom layer of the reaction kettle, heating the distillation kettle to 113 ℃ for distillation, distilling for 11.5 hours, sampling to determine that the content of the solid material is equal to 95.9%, completing distillation, cooling the distillation kettle to 80 ℃, and finally cooling at normal temperature to obtain the solid D-33 diol monomer.
EXAMPLE five
A D-33 diol monomer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 33 parts of bisphenol A, 22 parts of propylene oxide, 0.5 part of sodium hydroxide, 0.5 part of phosphoric acid and 8 parts of water.
A method for preparing a D-33 diol monomer, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: pouring sodium hydroxide into a semi-sealed feeding tank, sucking the sodium hydroxide into a reaction kettle through a pipeline, and then adding water into the reaction kettle;
step two: adding bisphenol A into a reaction kettle through a feeding tank;
step three: adding propylene oxide from a feed inlet of the reaction kettle;
step four: heating the reaction kettle to 40 ℃, and stirring simultaneously to uniformly mix the raw materials;
step five: heating the reaction kettle to 60 ℃, and preserving heat for 6 hours;
step six: heating the reaction kettle to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 4 hours;
step seven: cooling the reaction kettle by adopting a vertical condenser, sampling and measuring a hydroxyl value, wherein the measured hydroxyl value is equal to 8.8, adding phosphoric acid from a feeding port of the reaction kettle for neutralization, and stopping reaction;
step eight: standing the neutralized mixed solution in a reaction kettle for 90min for solid-liquid separation, wherein the upper layer is a liquid material, and the lower layer is a solid material;
step nine: and (3) allowing the solid material on the lower layer to flow into a distillation kettle through a pipeline on the bottom layer of the reaction kettle, heating the distillation kettle to 120 ℃ for distillation for 12 hours, sampling to determine that the content of the solid material is equal to 97.4%, completing distillation, cooling the distillation kettle to 80 ℃, and finally cooling at normal temperature to obtain the solid D-33 diol monomer.
In summary, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Numerous changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The D-33 diol monomer is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 28-33 parts of bisphenol A, 19-22 parts of propylene oxide, 0.4-0.5 part of sodium hydroxide, 0.4-0.5 part of phosphoric acid and 7-8 parts of water.
2. A method for preparing a D-33 diol monomer, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pouring sodium hydroxide into a semi-sealed feeding tank, sucking the sodium hydroxide into a reaction kettle through a pipeline, and then adding water into the reaction kettle;
step two: adding bisphenol A into a reaction kettle through a feeding tank;
step three: adding propylene oxide from a feed inlet of the reaction kettle;
step four: heating the reaction kettle to 40 ℃, and stirring simultaneously to uniformly mix the raw materials;
step five: heating the reaction kettle to 60 ℃, and preserving heat for 6 hours;
step six: heating the reaction kettle to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 4 hours;
step seven: cooling the reaction kettle, sampling and measuring a hydroxyl value, adding phosphoric acid from a feed inlet of the reaction kettle for neutralization when the hydroxyl value is more than 8.5, and stopping reaction;
step eight: standing the neutralized mixed solution in a reaction kettle for 90min for solid-liquid separation, wherein the upper layer is a liquid material, and the lower layer is a solid material;
step nine: and (3) allowing the solid material on the lower layer to flow into a distillation kettle through a pipeline on the bottom layer of the reaction kettle, heating the distillation kettle to 110-120 ℃, distilling for 10-12h, cooling the distillation kettle to 80 ℃, and finally cooling at normal temperature to obtain the solid D-33 glycol monomer.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein in the seventh step, the reaction kettle is cooled by a vertical condenser.
4. The process for producing a D-33 diol monomer according to claim 3, wherein in the ninth step, a sample is taken during the distillation to determine the content, and the distillation is completed when the solid material content is more than 95%.
CN202111396971.9A 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 D-33 diol monomer and preparation method thereof Pending CN114394888A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103351286A (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-10-16 常熟市欣华医药助剂有限公司 Production method for propyl group bisphenol A
JP2020029477A (en) * 2018-08-20 2020-02-27 Dic株式会社 Epoxy (meth) acrylate resin, epoxy (meth) acrylate resin composition, curable resin composition, cured product and article

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103351286A (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-10-16 常熟市欣华医药助剂有限公司 Production method for propyl group bisphenol A
JP2020029477A (en) * 2018-08-20 2020-02-27 Dic株式会社 Epoxy (meth) acrylate resin, epoxy (meth) acrylate resin composition, curable resin composition, cured product and article

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
何鸿生: "常压溶剂法合成双酚A型不饱和聚酯的重要单体――D-33二醇", 玻璃钢/复合材料, no. 01, 28 February 1980 (1980-02-28), pages 4 - 7 *
周润培等: "双酚A型不饱和聚酯重要单体―4, 4\'-(ββ\'-二羟基二丙氧苯基)2, 2-丙烷的常压合成法", 玻璃钢/复合材料, no. 3, 28 June 1978 (1978-06-28), pages 1 - 2 *

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