CN114391771B - Mounting device and method for mounting closestool by using mounting device - Google Patents

Mounting device and method for mounting closestool by using mounting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114391771B
CN114391771B CN202210138967.0A CN202210138967A CN114391771B CN 114391771 B CN114391771 B CN 114391771B CN 202210138967 A CN202210138967 A CN 202210138967A CN 114391771 B CN114391771 B CN 114391771B
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating
sliding
base
piece
mounting
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CN202210138967.0A
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CN114391771A (en
Inventor
林孝发
林孝山
黄志斌
徐皓鸿
许国荣
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QUANZHOU KEMU INTELLIGENT KITCHEN AND TOILET CO Ltd
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QUANZHOU KEMU INTELLIGENT KITCHEN AND TOILET CO Ltd
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Priority to CN202210138967.0A priority Critical patent/CN114391771B/en
Publication of CN114391771A publication Critical patent/CN114391771A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K17/00Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
    • A47K17/003Dispensers or holders for protecting covers for toilet bowls, seats or covers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • E03D11/135Supports for bowls

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mounting device and a method for mounting a toilet by using the same, wherein the mounting device is used for positioning a fixing frame on a base so as to facilitate the fixing frame to be locked and attached to the base; the mounting device comprises a base and two support component bases, wherein the base is suitable for being covered on the first surface and provided with mounting holes corresponding to the mounting grooves; the two support components are respectively positioned at two sides of the mounting hole; the two support assemblies comprise rotating parts and sliding parts, and the two rotating parts are suitable for rotating between a first rotating position for supporting and positioning the fixing frame relative to the base and a second rotating position positioned in a lateral interval between the fixing frame and the mounting groove; the sliding piece slides relative to the base and is suitable for being stopped between a first sliding position for stopping the rotating piece to stop at the first rotating position and a second sliding position for allowing the rotating piece to rotate to the second rotating position, so that the phenomena that an effective supporting surface is not arranged when the fixing frame is locked on the base, positioning points are not arranged, and the supporting piece cannot be reused when the supporting piece is adopted are solved.

Description

Mounting device and method for mounting closestool by using mounting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tooling products, in particular to a mounting device and a method for mounting a closestool by using the mounting device.
Background
When the fixing frame is placed in the mounting groove of the base and the fixing frame is locked and attached to the base, if the fixing frame does not have a positioning point in the process of aligning the mounting position, the process of aligning the mounting position becomes difficult, and time is wasted; when the surface of the mounting groove is rough, the fixing frame has no effective supporting surface, which is not beneficial to mounting; if a supporting member is provided at the bottom of the installation groove to overcome the defect that no effective supporting surface exists, so that the fixing frame can be placed on the supporting member for locking, but the supporting member is usually locked together during locking, and the supporting member cannot be taken out after locking and cannot be reused, so that economic loss is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of inconvenient installation and operation and resource waste caused by the phenomena of no effective supporting surface, no positioning point and unrepeatable supporting piece when the fixed frame is arranged in the installation groove of the base and the fixed frame is locked and attached to the base in the background technology and provides an installation device and a method for installing a closestool by using the installation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the first technical scheme is that the mounting device is used for positioning a fixing frame on a base, and the base is provided with a first surface and a mounting groove which is opened on the first surface; the mounting device is characterized by comprising
The base is suitable for being covered on the first surface and provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the mounting groove; and
the two support assemblies are respectively positioned at two sides of the mounting hole; the two support assemblies comprise a rotating piece and a sliding piece;
the two rotating parts are suitable for rotating between a first rotating position and a second rotating position relative to the base, the rotating parts are suitable for supporting and positioning the fixing frame in the first rotating position, and the rotating parts are positioned in the lateral interval between the fixing frame and the mounting groove in the second rotating position;
the two sliding parts slide relative to the base and are suitable for stopping between a first sliding position and a second sliding position, in the first sliding position, the sliding parts abut against the rotating parts and block the rotating parts to stop at the first rotating position, and in the second sliding position, the sliding parts abut against the rotating parts and allow the rotating parts to rotate to the second rotating position.
Based on the first technical scheme, in the second technical scheme, the rotation axis of the rotating member is perpendicular to the movement direction of the sliding member, and the movement direction of the sliding member is perpendicular to the first surface.
Based on the second technical aspect, in a third technical aspect, the base includes a body and a positioning portion that are integrally connected to each other, the body being provided with the mounting hole; the positioning part is suitable for positioning the body on the base when the body cover is arranged on the first surface so that the mounting hole corresponds to the mounting groove.
Based on the third technical aspect, in a fourth technical aspect, the rotating member is provided with a supporting surface, and when the rotating member is in the first rotating position, the supporting surface is parallel to the first surface.
Based on the fourth technical scheme, in the fifth technical scheme, the rotating member is provided with a positioning groove, a groove bottom surface of the positioning groove forms the supporting surface, and when two rotating members are located at the first rotating position, the positioning grooves on the two rotating members are suitable for being placed in the mounting groove of the base and positioning the fixing frame relative to the base.
According to a fifth technical means, in the sixth technical means, the sliding member and the rotating member are adapted to be in slant fit when the sliding member abuts against the rotating member in the process of sliding from the second sliding position to the first sliding position, so that the rotating member rotates from the second rotating position to the first rotating position.
Based on the first to sixth technical means, in the eighth technical means, both the support members further include a fixing member, a connecting rod and a handle,
the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the base, and the rotating piece is arranged on the fixing piece;
the handle is arranged on the fixed piece and rotates around a first rotating shaft relative to the fixed piece, and the first rotating shaft is perpendicular to the moving direction of the sliding piece;
one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the middle part of the handle around a second rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the sliding piece around a third rotating shaft; the first rotation axis, the second rotation axis and the third rotation axis are parallel to each other, and a plane defined by the first rotation axis and the third rotation axis is perpendicular to the first surface.
Based on a seventh technical means, in the eighth technical means, the fixing member is further provided with a guide portion for defining a sliding direction of the sliding member.
A ninth technical means, a method for installing a toilet using the installation device, wherein the method for installing a toilet using the installation device according to the seventh or eighth technical means comprises the following specific steps:
the base cover is arranged on the base of the closestool to enable the base to be positioned relative to the base, and the mounting holes of the base correspond to the mounting grooves of the base;
pressing the handle, wherein the handle drives the sliding part to move through the connecting rod, so that the sliding part moves from the second sliding position to the first sliding position, when the sliding part abuts against the rotating part, the rotating part starts to rotate from the second rotating position to the first rotating position until the sliding part is stopped at the first sliding position and the rotating part is stopped at the first rotating position, and the handle is released;
placing a fixed frame of the closestool on the rotating piece to enable the fixed frame to be positioned relative to the base;
the fixing frame is locked with the base through a fastener;
opening the handle, driving the sliding piece to move through the connecting rod, enabling the sliding piece to move from the first sliding position to the second sliding position, allowing the rotating piece to rotate when the sliding piece is out of contact with the rotating piece until the sliding piece is stopped at the second sliding position and the rotating piece is stopped at the second rotating position, and loosening the handle;
the mounting device is separated from the base.
From the above description of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the first technical scheme, the mounting device is provided with a first sliding position which slides relative to the base through the sliding part and is suitable for stopping the rotating part to stop at the first rotating position and a second sliding position which allows the rotating part to rotate to the second rotating position, and the rotating part is suitable for rotating relative to the base between the first rotating position for supporting and positioning the fixing frame and the second rotating position which is positioned in the lateral interval between the fixing frame and the mounting groove, so that the fixing frame can be supported and positioned, can be separated after being used, is convenient for recycling, solves the problems that an effective supporting surface is not available when the fixing frame is locked on the base, and the supporting part cannot be recycled when the supporting part is not positioned, and is convenient for mounting operation and saves resources.
2. According to the second technical scheme, the moving direction of the sliding piece is perpendicular to the first surface and the rotating shaft of the rotating piece, so that the rotating piece can conveniently rotate, and compared with the sliding piece which slides obliquely, the possibility of interference with other parts is smaller.
3. According to the third technical scheme, the base comprises the body and the positioning part, the positioning part is suitable for positioning the body on the base when the body covers the first surface, so that the mounting hole corresponds to the mounting groove, and the base is prevented from being difficult to mount due to shaking relative to the base in the use process.
4. According to the fourth technical scheme, when the support plate is in the first rotation position, the support surface is parallel to the first surface, so that the fixing frame is parallel to the first surface.
5. According to the fifth technical scheme, the positioning grooves on the two rotating parts are suitable for being placed in the mounting grooves of the base, and the fixing frame is positioned relative to the base, so that the fixing frame cannot shake during mounting.
6. According to the sixth technical scheme, the sliding piece and the rotating piece are suitable for propping against the inclined plane when the sliding piece slides from the second sliding position to the first sliding position, so that the rotating piece can conveniently rotate from the second rotating position to the first rotating position, and the contact area between the rotating piece and the sliding piece is increased through the inclined plane, so that the rotating piece can conveniently rotate.
7. According to the seventh technical scheme, the handle and the rotating piece are installed through the fixing piece, and the handle drives the sliding piece to slide through the connecting rod; the first rotation axis, the second rotation axis and the third rotation axis are parallel to each other, and a plane defined by the first rotation axis and the third rotation axis is perpendicular to the first surface so that the slider can rest at two positions.
8. According to the eighth technical scheme, the guide part is arranged on the fixing piece to define the sliding direction of the sliding piece, so that the sliding piece is prevented from being misplaced to strike other parts or the rotating piece is prevented from rotating smoothly when sliding.
9. According to the ninth technical scheme, the mounting device of the seventh or eighth technical scheme is used for mounting the closestool, so that the fixing frame and the base of the closestool are conveniently locked, and the fixing frame can be positioned for mounting subsequent parts.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments below are briefly introduced, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mounting device according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of the support assembly according to the first embodiment when the handle is pressed;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a support assembly according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the support assembly when the handle is opened in the first embodiment;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a toilet bowl according to the second embodiment;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of a fixing frame in the second embodiment.
The main reference numerals illustrate:
a mounting device 10; a base 1; a body 11; a mounting hole 111; a positioning portion 12; a support assembly 2; a fixing member 21; a guide portion 211; a shaft guide 2111; a slide 2112; a rotating member 22; a support surface 221; a positioning groove 222; a slider 23; a sliding shaft 231; a sliding portion 232; a connecting rod 24; a handle 25;
a toilet 20; a base 3; a first mounting portion 31; a base 32; a fixing frame 4; a second mounting portion 41; a first surface 5; a mounting groove 6;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are preferred embodiments of the invention and should not be taken as excluding other embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts, are within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the claims, specification and drawings hereof, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the terms "first," "second," or "third," etc. are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular sequential order.
In the claims, specification and drawings of the present invention, unless explicitly defined otherwise, references to orientation or positional relationship such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are based on the orientation and positional relationship shown in the drawings and are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, nor should it be construed as limiting the particular scope of the invention.
In the claims, specification and drawings of the present invention, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the term "fixedly connected" or "fixedly connected" should be construed broadly, i.e. any connection between them without a displacement relationship or a relative rotation relationship, that is to say includes non-detachably fixedly connected, integrally connected and fixedly connected by other means or elements.
In the claims, specification and drawings of the present invention, the terms "comprising," having, "and variations thereof as used herein, are intended to be" including but not limited to.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1, a mounting device 10 for positioning a mount on a base to facilitate locking of the mount to the base is provided with a first surface 5 and a mounting slot 6 open to the first surface 5.
The safety device 10 comprises a base 1 and two support components 2;
the base 1 is suitable for being covered on the first surface 5 and positioned relative to the base, specifically, the base 1 comprises a body 11 and a positioning part 12 which are connected with each other into a whole, the body 11 is provided with a mounting hole 111 corresponding to the mounting groove 6 so as to enable a fixing frame to be partially or completely placed in the mounting groove 6 and mounted, and the positioning part 12 is suitable for positioning the body 11 on the base when the body 11 is covered on the first surface 5 so as to enable the mounting hole 111 to correspond to the mounting groove 6, thereby preventing the base 1 from shaking relative to the base and causing difficult mounting in use. In this embodiment, the body 11 and the positioning portions 12 enclose a groove adapted to the shape of the upper end of the base.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, two support assemblies 2 are respectively positioned at both sides of the mounting hole 111 and are symmetrically arranged with each other; both support assemblies 2 comprise a fixed member 21, a rotatable member 22, a sliding member 23, a connecting rod 24 and a handle 25.
The fixing piece 21 is fixedly connected with the base 1, specifically, the fixing piece 21 is detachably connected with the base 1, so that the processing is convenient, and if the size specifications of the base and the fixing frame are changed, the base 1 can be replaced, and the two support assemblies 2 and the new base 1 can be reassembled to complete the new installation device 10 without reprocessing one set. The fixing member 21 is provided with a guiding portion 211, and the guiding portion 211 is used for defining a sliding direction of the sliding member 23, so that the sliding direction of the sliding member 23 is always perpendicular to the first surface 5, and the sliding member 23 is prevented from being dislocated to strike other components or cause unsmooth rotation of the rotating member 22, so that the supporting and positioning effects of the rotating member 22 are poor. Specifically, the guide portion 211 includes a shaft guide portion 2111 and a slide rail 2112, and the shaft guide portion 2111 is provided with a guide hole penetrating in the vertical direction.
The rotating member 22 is mounted on the fixing member 21, and the rotating member 22 is adapted to rotate relative to the base 1 between a first rotating position for supporting and positioning the fixing frame and a second rotating position located in a lateral interval between the fixing frame and the mounting groove 6; the rotating members 22 are provided with supporting surfaces 221 and positioning grooves 222, the bottom surfaces of the positioning grooves 222 form the supporting surfaces 221, when the two rotating members 22 are positioned at the first rotating position, the supporting surfaces 221 on the two rotating members 22 are parallel to the first surface 5, the positioning grooves 222 on the two rotating members 22 are suitable for being placed into the mounting grooves 6 of the base, and when the fixing frame is positioned on the two positioning grooves 222, the fixing frame is made to be parallel to the first surface 5, and the fixing frame is horizontally supported, so that the horizontal mounting requirement of the fixing frame is met. Because the base 1 is positioned relative to the base, the fixing piece 21 is fixedly connected with the base 1, and the rotating piece 22 is arranged on the fixing piece 21, the position of the rotating piece 22 is unchanged in the installation process, and the fixing frame can be positioned relative to the base through the cooperation of the fixing frame and the positioning groove 222, so that the fixing frame cannot shake during installation.
The handle 25 is mounted on the fixing member 21 and rotates relative to the fixing member 21 about a first rotation axis perpendicular to the movement direction of the slider 23;
one end of the connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the handle 25 around the second rotation axis, and the other end is rotatably connected with the sliding piece 23 around the third rotation axis;
wherein the first rotation axis, the second rotation axis and the third rotation axis are parallel to each other and the plane defined by the first rotation axis and the third rotation axis is perpendicular to the first surface 5 so that the slider 23 can rest in two positions.
The sliding member 23 slides relative to the base 1 and is adapted to rest against the rotating member 22 such that the rotating member 22 rests between a first sliding position in which it blocks the rotating member 22 from resting against the first rotating position and a second sliding position in which it allows the rotating member 22 to rotate to the second rotating position, the direction of movement of the sliding member 23 being perpendicular to the first surface 5 and perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the rotating member 22 so as to facilitate the rotating member 22 to rotate, and the possibility of interference with other components being smaller than the sliding member 23 sliding obliquely. In the first rotation position, the sliding member 23 is attached to the rotating member 22 and located on the rotation path of the rotating member 22, so as to limit the rotating member 22 from rotating from the first rotation position to the second rotation position. In the first sliding position or the second sliding position, the first rotation shaft, the second rotation shaft, and the third rotation shaft are all located in the extending direction of the slider 23.
The sliding member 23 and the rotating member 22 are adapted to be in slant fit with each other when the sliding member 23 abuts against the rotating member 22 during the process of sliding from the second sliding position to the first sliding position, so that the rotating member 22 rotates from the second rotating position to the first rotating position, and the contact area between the rotating member 22 and the sliding member 23 is increased by slant fit, so that the rotating member 22 is convenient to rotate. It should be understood that abutting herein means that the sliding member 23 and the rotating member 22 achieve a bevel engagement at a moment of the bevel contact, and the sliding member 23 is changed into a point engagement during the continued movement of the sliding member 23 because the rotation of the rotating member 22 is no longer in bevel engagement.
Specifically, the slider 23 includes a slide shaft 231 and a slide portion 232 integrally connected to each other, the slide shaft 231 penetrating the guide hole and being rotatably connected to the link 24, the slide portion 232 and the slide rail 2112 being slidably engaged and used for controlling the rotation of the rotating member 22.
Referring to fig. 2, when the handle 25 is pressed, the handle 25 rotates around the fixing member 21, the handle 25 drives the sliding member 23 to move through the connecting rod 24, so that the sliding member 23 moves from the second sliding position to the first sliding position, when the sliding member 23 abuts against the rotating member 22, the rotating member 22 starts to rotate from the second rotating position to the first rotating position until the second rotating shaft is located between the first rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, stopping of the sliding member 23 is achieved, and at this time, the sliding member 23 is located in the first sliding position, and the rotating member 22 is located in the first rotating position for supporting and positioning the fixing frame.
Referring to fig. 4, when the handle 25 is opened, the handle 25 rotates around the fixing member 21, the handle 25 drives the sliding member 23 to move through the connecting rod 24, so that the sliding member 23 moves from the first sliding position to the second sliding position, and when the sliding member 23 is out of contact with the rotating member 22, the rotating member 22 is allowed to rotate, because the sliding member 23 is not attached to the rotating member 22 and is not located on the rotating path of the rotating member 22, the rotating member 22 rotates from the first rotating position to the second rotating position due to gravity until the second rotating shaft is located at the upper ends of the first rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, and stopping of the sliding member 23 is realized, and when the sliding member 23 is located at the second sliding position, the rotating member 22 is located at the second rotating position, the mounting device 10 can be separated from the base and the fixing frame.
It should be understood that the sliding member 23 is in the first sliding position, the rotating member 22 may be operated simultaneously in the first rotating position or sequentially in the same way, the sliding member 23 is in the second sliding position, and the rotating member 22 is in the second rotating position.
The mounting device 10 solves the problems that no effective supporting surface exists when the fixing frame is locked and attached to the base, no positioning point exists, and the supporting piece cannot be reused when the supporting piece is adopted, so that the mounting operation is convenient, and the resource is saved.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the mounting device 10 is used for mounting the toilet 20, the toilet 20 includes a base 3 and a fixing frame 4, wherein the base 3 is the base, and the fixing frame 4 is the fixing frame, and the toilet 20 is mounted by the mounting device 10, so that the fixing frame 4 of the toilet 20 is conveniently locked with the base 3, and positioning of the fixing frame 4 can be realized for mounting subsequent components. The method comprises the following specific steps:
first, the base 1 is covered on the base 3 of the toilet 20 to position the base 1 relative to the base 3, and the mounting hole 111 of the base 1 corresponds to the mounting groove 6 of the base 3;
then, pressing the handle 25, wherein the handle 25 drives the sliding piece 23 to move through the connecting rod 24, so that the sliding piece 23 moves from the second sliding position to the first sliding position, when the sliding piece 23 abuts against the rotating piece 22, the rotating piece 22 starts to rotate from the second rotating position to the first rotating position until the sliding piece 23 is stopped at the first sliding position and the rotating piece 22 is stopped at the first rotating position, and the handle 25 is released;
secondly, placing the fixed frame 4 of the toilet 20 on the rotating piece 22 to enable the fixed frame 4 to be positioned relative to the base 3;
the fixing frame 4 is locked with the base 3 through a fastener;
then, the handle 25 is opened, the handle 25 drives the sliding piece 23 to move through the connecting rod 24, so that the sliding piece 23 moves from the first sliding position to the second sliding position, when the sliding piece 23 is out of contact with the rotating piece 22, the rotating piece 22 is allowed to rotate until the sliding piece 23 is stopped at the second sliding position and the rotating piece 22 is stopped at the second rotating position, and the handle 25 is released;
finally, the mounting device 10 is disengaged from the base 3.
In the present embodiment, the positioning of the mount 4 includes mounting position positioning and height positioning.
Specifically, the base 3 includes a first mounting portion 31 and a base 32, where the first mounting portion 31 is fixedly connected to the base 32, and the base 32 is provided with a first surface 5 and a mounting groove 6 opened on the first surface 5, and the first mounting portion 31 protrudes from a bottom of the mounting groove 6.
Referring to fig. 6, the fixing frame 4 is used for installing a cover, the cover is located on the first surface 5 and is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 4 to complete installation, specifically, the fixing frame 4 is provided with a second installation portion 41, the second installation portion 41 is suitable for extending in a direction away from the installation groove 6 when the rotating member 22 supports and positions the fixing frame 4, the cover is provided with a third installation portion, and the second installation portion 41 is matched with the third installation portion. In the present embodiment, the second mounting portion 41 includes a positioning post and a buckle.
Because the cover body is located on the first surface 5 and is relatively fixed with the base body 32 through the fixing frame 4, if the fixing frame 4 is not parallel to the first surface 5 during fixing, the second mounting part 41 and the third mounting part are difficult to complete matching when the cover body is mounted, or a gap exists between the cover body and the first surface 5 after matching, so that the cover body is not attractive and the assembly effect is poor; if the height of the second mounting portion 41 is too high after the fixing frame 4 and the first mounting portion 31 are locked, the second mounting portion 41 can be matched with the third mounting portion, but the cover body is jacked up, and the cover body cannot be located on the first surface 5; if the height of the second mounting portion 41 is too low, the second mounting portion 41 cannot be fitted with the third mounting portion or cannot be completely fitted, resulting in unstable cap assembly.
The fixing frame 4 is suitable for being sleeved on the first mounting part 31 when the rotating piece 22 supports and positions the fixing frame 4 so as to realize the positioning of the mounting position; in this embodiment, the first mounting portion 31 and the fixing frame 4 each have half of a threaded hole and enclose to form a complete threaded hole when being matched, and the fastener is a screw and is adapted to lock the fixing frame 4 to the first mounting portion 31 when the rotating member 22 supports and positions the fixing frame 4. After the installation is completed, the fixing frame 4 may be fixed while being suspended from the bottom of the installation groove 6 and the first installation portion 31. Since the supporting position is determined when the rotating member 22 supports and positions the fixing frame 4, and the fixing frame 4 and the base 3 are locked by the fastening member when supported, the height of the first mounting portion 31 relative to the first surface 5 is determined, that is, the positioning of the height is completed, thereby ensuring that the cover and the fixing frame 4 are normally mounted.
Positioning the mount 4 on the base 3 by the mounting means 10 thus enables both mounting position positioning and height positioning in addition to providing horizontal support.
The foregoing description of the embodiments and description is presented to illustrate the scope of the invention, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Modifications, equivalents, and other improvements to the embodiments of the invention or portions of the features disclosed herein, as may occur to persons skilled in the art upon use of the invention or the teachings of the embodiments, are intended to be included within the scope of the invention, as may be desired by persons skilled in the art from a logical analysis, reasoning, or limited testing, in combination with the common general knowledge and/or knowledge of the prior art.

Claims (7)

1. A mounting device for positioning a fixing frame on a base, wherein the base is provided with a first surface and a mounting groove opened on the first surface; the mounting device is characterized by comprising
The base is suitable for being covered on the first surface and provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the mounting groove; and
the two support assemblies are respectively positioned at two sides of the mounting hole; the two support assemblies comprise a rotating piece, a sliding piece and a fixing piece;
the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the base, and the rotating piece is arranged on the fixing piece; the rotating piece is provided with a positioning groove, and the bottom surface of the positioning groove forms a supporting surface for supporting the fixing frame; the two rotating parts are suitable for rotating between a first rotating position and a second rotating position relative to the base, in the first rotating position, the rotating parts are suitable for supporting and positioning the fixing frame, the supporting surface is parallel to the first surface, and the positioning grooves on the two rotating parts are suitable for being placed in the mounting groove of the base and positioning the fixing frame relative to the base; in the second rotation position, the rotation piece is positioned in a lateral interval between the fixing frame and the mounting groove;
the sliding parts slide relative to the fixing parts, the two sliding parts slide relative to the base and are suitable for stopping between a first sliding position and a second sliding position, in the first sliding position, the sliding parts abut against the rotating parts and block the rotating parts to stop at the first rotating position, and in the second sliding position, the sliding parts abut against the rotating parts and allow the rotating parts to rotate to the second rotating position.
2. A mounting device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rotation axis of the rotating member is perpendicular to the movement direction of the sliding member, and the movement direction of the sliding member is perpendicular to the first surface.
3. A mounting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the base comprises a body and a positioning part which are connected with each other into a whole, and the body is provided with the mounting hole; the positioning part is suitable for positioning the body on the base when the body cover is arranged on the first surface so that the mounting hole corresponds to the mounting groove.
4. A mounting device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the sliding piece and the rotating piece are suitable for being matched with the inclined plane when the sliding piece is propped against the rotating piece in the process of sliding from the second sliding position to the first sliding position, so that the rotating piece can conveniently rotate from the second rotating position to the first rotating position.
5. A mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the two support assemblies are also provided with a connecting rod and a handle, the handle is arranged on the fixed piece and rotates around a first rotating shaft relative to the fixed piece, and the first rotating shaft is perpendicular to the moving direction of the sliding piece;
one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the middle part of the handle around a second rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the sliding piece around a third rotating shaft; the first rotation axis, the second rotation axis and the third rotation axis are parallel to each other, and a plane defined by the first rotation axis and the third rotation axis is perpendicular to the first surface.
6. A mounting device as defined in claim 5, wherein: the fixing piece is also provided with a guide part, and the guide part is used for defining the sliding direction of the sliding piece.
7. A method of installing a toilet using an installation device, comprising: the toilet bowl is installed by using the installation device as claimed in claim 5 or 6, which comprises the following specific steps:
the base cover is arranged on the base of the closestool to enable the base to be positioned relative to the base, and the mounting holes of the base correspond to the mounting grooves of the base;
pressing the handle, wherein the handle drives the sliding part to move through the connecting rod, so that the sliding part moves from the second sliding position to the first sliding position, when the sliding part abuts against the rotating part, the rotating part starts to rotate from the second rotating position to the first rotating position until the sliding part is stopped at the first sliding position and the rotating part is stopped at the first rotating position, and the handle is released;
placing a fixed frame of the closestool on the rotating piece to enable the fixed frame to be positioned relative to the base;
the fixing frame is locked with the base through a fastener;
opening the handle, driving the sliding piece to move through the connecting rod, enabling the sliding piece to move from the first sliding position to the second sliding position, allowing the rotating piece to rotate when the sliding piece is out of contact with the rotating piece until the sliding piece is stopped at the second sliding position and the rotating piece is stopped at the second rotating position, and loosening the handle;
the mounting device is separated from the base.
CN202210138967.0A 2022-02-15 2022-02-15 Mounting device and method for mounting closestool by using mounting device Active CN114391771B (en)

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