CN114391668B - Deep fermentation system for improving industrial availability of upper tobacco leaves - Google Patents
Deep fermentation system for improving industrial availability of upper tobacco leaves Download PDFInfo
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- CN114391668B CN114391668B CN202210097646.0A CN202210097646A CN114391668B CN 114391668 B CN114391668 B CN 114391668B CN 202210097646 A CN202210097646 A CN 202210097646A CN 114391668 B CN114391668 B CN 114391668B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/20—Biochemical treatment
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Abstract
The invention discloses a deep fermentation system for improving industrial availability of upper tobacco leaves, which comprises a fermentation box body internally provided with a fermentation cavity, wherein the top end of the fermentation box body is provided with a sealing cover, and the top end of the fermentation cavity is sealed by the sealing cover, and the deep fermentation system is characterized in that: an isolation assembly is arranged in a fermentation cavity of the fermentation box body, the fermentation cavity is divided into two independent fermentation spaces by the isolation assembly, and each fermentation space is respectively provided with a placing assembly for placing upper tobacco leaves; the placing assembly comprises a placing rack and a plurality of placing seats, the placing rack is installed in the fermentation space, the placing seats are arranged in a plurality of layers along the vertical direction of the placing rack, each placing seat is detachably installed on the placing rack, and the upper tobacco leaves are respectively hung on the placing seats in the layers. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the upper tobacco leaves with different maturity can be separately fermented through the same fermentation box, and sufficient and efficient fermentation can be guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco leaf fermentation systems, in particular to a deep fermentation system for improving industrial availability of upper tobacco leaves.
Background
During the fermentation process of the upper tobacco leaves, the upper tobacco leaves are bound by workers, then the bound upper tobacco leaves are directly laid on a fermentation frame in a fermentation box, and the temperature is monitored by the workers to be adjusted at any time. In the fermentation mode, when the upper tobacco leaves are fermented, the bundled upper tobacco leaves are laid on the fermentation frame, so that the lower parts of the upper tobacco leaves are in tight contact with the fermentation frame, and the upper tobacco leaves are insufficiently fermented; in addition, the maturity of the upper tobacco leaves is different, and if the upper tobacco leaves with different maturity are not separated and put together at the same temperature for fermentation, the quality of fermentation of a part of upper tobacco leaves is poor; although upper tobacco leaves with different ripeness degrees can be separated at present, two fermentation boxes with different temperatures are needed to ferment the upper tobacco leaves respectively, so that the fermentation efficiency is slow, and the cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a deep fermentation system for improving the industrial availability of upper tobacco leaves, so that the upper tobacco leaves with different maturity can be separately fermented by the same fermentation box, and sufficient and efficient fermentation can be ensured.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an advanced fermentation system for improving industrial availability of upper tobacco leaves comprises a fermentation box body internally provided with a fermentation cavity, wherein a sealing cover is arranged at the top end of the fermentation box body, the top end of the fermentation cavity is sealed through the sealing cover, an isolation assembly is arranged in the fermentation cavity of the fermentation box body, the fermentation cavity is divided into two independent fermentation spaces through the isolation assembly, and each fermentation space is respectively provided with a placing assembly for placing the upper tobacco leaves;
the placing assembly comprises a placing rack and a plurality of placing seats, the placing rack is installed in a fermentation space, the placing seats are arranged in a plurality of layers along the vertical direction of the placing rack, each placing seat is detachably installed on the placing rack, and the upper tobacco leaves are respectively hung on the placing seats in the layers.
As the preferred scheme of above-mentioned system, the inside fermentation cavity of fermentation box body is cylindrical cavity, isolation component includes the isolation cylinder, the bottom plate of isolation cylinder is fixed on the diapire of fermentation cavity, the isolation cylinder top is uncovered and sealed butt joint with the closing cap, separate the fermentation cavity for interior fermentation space and outer fermentation space through the isolation cylinder, be equipped with a set of subassembly of placing in the interior fermentation space, be equipped with the multiunit in the outer fermentation space and place the subassembly, place the subassembly definition for interior placement in the interior fermentation space, place the subassembly definition for outer placement in the outer fermentation space, the subassembly is evenly arranged along the circumference in outer fermentation space to the multiunit places the subassembly outward, the rack bottom that the subassembly was placed to the multiunit is installed on same layer board outward, it is rotatory to drive the rack that the subassembly was placed in layer board and interior placement, thereby it is rotatory round the axial lead of fermentation cavity together to drive the multiunit place the subassembly outward by the layer board.
As the preferred scheme of above-mentioned system, place the subassembly outward, place the seat and rotate the suit on the rack, it has a plurality of interior extrusion pieces to place to have along the circumference equipartition on the seat outward flange, be equipped with the outer extrusion subassembly of multilayer on the fermentation cavity inside wall of fermenting case body, the number of piles of outer extrusion subassembly is the same and the one-to-one with the number of piles of placing the seat on the rack, every layer of outer extrusion subassembly includes a plurality of outer extrusion pieces along fermentation cavity inside wall circumference equipartition, place the subassembly along with the in-process that the layer board is rotatory together outside, the interior extrusion piece of placing on the seat is the extrusion of gomphosis formula with the outer extrusion piece that corresponds the layer on the fermentation cavity inside wall, thereby the drive is placed the seat and takes place to rotate round rack axial lead.
As a preferable scheme of the system, the upper surface of the inner extrusion block of the placing seat is provided with a hook for hanging upper tobacco leaves.
As the preferred scheme of the system, the rack is of a multi-stage stepped shaft structure form with the diameter gradually decreasing from bottom to top, the center of the placing seat is provided with a mounting hole, the placing seat is sleeved on the rack through the mounting hole, the diameters of the mounting holes of the multilayer placing seats are gradually decreasing from bottom to top, and the multilayer placing seats are respectively supported through multi-stage stepped surfaces on the rack.
As a preferred scheme of the system, a section of outer groove is formed in the outer side wall of the isolation cylinder, a section of inner groove is formed in the inner side wall of the isolation cylinder, the outer groove and the inner groove are arranged oppositely, an outer heat insulation plate is arranged in the outer groove, an inner heat insulation plate is arranged in the inner groove, the outer heat insulation plate and the inner heat insulation plate are both arc-shaped plates which are coaxial with the isolation cylinder, an outer sliding groove for embedding the outer heat insulation plate is formed in the outer groove side wall of the isolation cylinder, an inner sliding groove for embedding the inner heat insulation plate is formed in the inner groove side wall of the isolation cylinder, and the outer heat insulation plate and the inner heat insulation plate are driven to rotate around the axial lead of the isolation cylinder respectively through a heat insulation driving mechanism.
As the preferred scheme of the above system, the thermal insulation driving mechanism includes two sets of inner and outer thermal insulation driving mechanisms, each set of thermal insulation driving mechanism includes a thermal insulation driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear and a connecting rod, a vertical installation shaft is arranged at the center of the top of the sealing cover, two driven gears of the two sets of thermal insulation driving mechanisms are all rotatably installed on the installation shaft, the thermal insulation driving motor is installed on the sealing cover, the driving gear is fixed on an output shaft of the thermal insulation driving motor, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the connecting rod is L-shaped, a horizontal section of the connecting rod is fixed on the driven gear, the horizontal section of the connecting rod extends along the radial direction of the sealing cover, a vertical section of the connecting rod downwardly penetrates through the sealing cover and is fixedly connected with the middle section of the top of the corresponding thermal insulation board, the connecting rod rotates along with the rotation of the driven gear, and an arc-shaped chute for the vertical section of the connecting rod to rotate is formed on the sealing cover.
As the preferred scheme of above-mentioned system, main actuating mechanism includes main motor, main rotation axis, main motor is installed in fermentation case body bottom, the vertical main rotation axis of output fixed connection of main motor, main rotation axis upwards stretches into to the fermentation cavity in, the bottom plate of isolating cylinder passes through the supporting leg to be fixed on the diapire of fermentation cavity, leave the clearance between the bottom plate of isolating cylinder and the diapire of fermentation cavity, the rack bottom of placing the subassembly in is fixed on main rotation axis and with main rotation axis coaxial arrangement, the layer board is the annular plate structure, the layer board is located and leaves the clearance between the bottom plate of isolating cylinder and the diapire of fermentation cavity, layer board fixed mounting is on main rotation axis.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the deep fermentation system for improving the industrial availability of the upper tobacco leaves, the isolation assembly is arranged to divide the fermentation cavity into two independent fermentation spaces, different fermentation temperatures can be set in the two fermentation spaces respectively, so that the deep fermentation system is suitable for the fermentation of the upper tobacco leaves with different maturity degrees, the uniformity of the fermentation degree is ensured, the fermentation quality is ensured, the fermentation efficiency of the upper tobacco leaves is improved, and the cost is reduced; in addition, the placing component in each fermentation space is designed into a multilayer placing seat structure, upper tobacco leaves are hung on the multilayer placing seat for fermentation during fermentation, the upper tobacco leaves are prevented from covering each other, the fermentation of the upper tobacco leaves is ensured to be more sufficient, and the fermentation quality is further improved.
2. According to the deep fermentation system for improving the industrial availability of the upper tobacco leaves, the isolation assembly comprises the isolation cylinder, the isolation cylinder divides the fermentation cavity into an inner fermentation space and an outer fermentation space, the main driving mechanism is arranged to drive the supporting plate and the placing rack with the inner placing assembly to rotate, and then the placing rack drives the upper tobacco leaves on the supporting plate to rotate, so that the upper tobacco leaves are fermented more uniformly and fully, and the upper tobacco leaves are fermented completely.
3. According to the deep fermentation system for improving the industrial availability of the upper tobacco leaves, the outer heat insulation plate and the inner heat insulation plate are driven to rotate around the axis of the insulation cylinder respectively through the heat insulation driving mechanism, so that the area of a heat insulation area can be automatically adjusted, the heat insulation effect between the inner fermentation space and the outer fermentation space can be adjusted, and different temperature requirements of the two fermentation spaces are met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fermentation box of the present invention with a cut away portion of the fermentation box body.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at a.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the placement module of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the thermal isolation drive mechanism on the closure of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective assembly view of the insulating cylinder of the present invention with two heat shields.
Reference numbers in the figures: the fermentation box comprises a fermentation box body 1, a sealing cover 2, a placing frame 3, a placing seat 4, an isolation cylinder 5, a supporting plate 6, an inner extrusion block 7, a hook 8, an outer extrusion block 9, a step surface 10, a main motor 11, a main rotating shaft 12, an outer thermal insulation plate 13, an inner thermal insulation plate 14, a thermal insulation driving motor 15, a driving gear 16, a driven gear 17, a connecting rod 18, a mounting shaft 19, a horizontal section 20, a vertical section 21 and an arc-shaped sliding groove 22.
Detailed Description
The following examples are given for the detailed implementation and the specific operation procedures, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the embodiment discloses a deep fermentation system for improving industrial availability of upper tobacco leaves, which comprises a fermentation box body 1 with a fermentation cavity arranged therein, wherein the bottom of the fermentation box body 1 is supported on the ground through three support bases. Fermentation case body 1 top is equipped with closing cap 2, seals fermentation cavity top through closing cap 2, is equipped with isolation assembly in fermentation case body 1's the fermentation cavity, separates the fermentation cavity for two independent fermentation spaces through isolation assembly, and every fermentation space is equipped with the subassembly of placing that is used for placing the upper portion tobacco leaf respectively.
The placing assembly comprises a placing frame 3 and a plurality of placing seats 4, the placing frame 3 is installed in a fermentation space, the placing seats 4 are arranged in a plurality of layers along the vertical direction of the placing frame 3 to form the placing seats 4, each placing seat 4 is detachably installed on the placing frame 3, and the upper tobacco leaves are respectively hung on the placing seats 4 in the layers.
The fermentation cavity of 1 inside of fermenting case body is cylindrical cavity, the isolation component includes isolation cylinder 5, the bottom plate of isolation cylinder 5 is fixed on the diapire of fermentation cavity, 5 open tops of isolation cylinder and with the sealed butt joint of closing cap 2, separate the fermentation cavity for interior fermentation space and outer fermentation space through isolation cylinder 5, be equipped with a set of subassembly of placing in the interior fermentation space, it places the subassembly to be equipped with the multiunit in the outer fermentation space, place the subassembly for interior placing the subassembly with placing the subassembly definition in the interior fermentation space, place the subassembly for outer placing the subassembly with placing the subassembly definition in the outer fermentation space, the multiunit is placed the subassembly outward and is evenly arranged along the circumference in outer fermentation space, install on same layer board 6 bottom the 3 bottoms of rack of placing the subassembly outward of multiunit, rack 3 rotation through main actuating mechanism drive layer board 6 and interior placing the subassembly, thereby it is rotatory round the axial lead of fermentation cavity together to place the subassembly by layer board 6 drive multiunit outward.
Place the subassembly outward, place seat 4 and rotate the suit on rack 3, it has a plurality of interior extrusion pieces 7 to place on the 4 outward flange of seat along the circumference equipartition, interior extrusion piece 7 upper surface is provided with the couple 8 that is used for hanging upper portion tobacco leaf, be equipped with the outer extrusion subassembly of multilayer on the fermentation cavity inside wall of fermenting case body 1, the number of piles of outer extrusion subassembly is the same and the one-to-one with the number of piles of placing seat 4 on rack 3, every layer of outer extrusion subassembly includes a plurality of outer extrusion pieces 9 along fermentation cavity inside wall circumference equipartition, place the subassembly along with the in-process that layer board 6 is rotatory together outside, it is the gomphosis formula extrusion to place interior extrusion piece 7 on the seat 4 and the outer extrusion piece 9 that corresponds the layer on the fermentation cavity inside wall, thereby the drive is placed seat 4 and takes place to rotate round rack 3 axial leads.
The specific structural forms of the inner placing component and the outer placing component can be designed into the same structural form.
Main actuating mechanism includes main motor 11, main rotation axis 12, main motor 11 is installed in 1 bottom of fermentation case body, the vertical main rotation axis 12 of output fixed connection of main motor 11, main rotation axis 12 upwards stretches into to the fermentation cavity in, the bottom plate of isolating cylinder 5 passes through the supporting leg to be fixed on the diapire of fermentation cavity, leave the clearance between the bottom plate of isolating cylinder 5 and the diapire of fermentation cavity, the 3 bottoms of rack of placing the subassembly are fixed on main rotation axis 12 and with main rotation axis 12 coaxial arrangement, layer board 6 is the annular slab structure, leave the clearance between the bottom plate that layer board 6 is located isolating cylinder 5 and the diapire of fermentation cavity, layer board 6 fixed mounting is on main rotation axis 12.
Wherein, it has one section outer recess to open on the 5 lateral walls of a separation section of thick bamboo, it has one section inner groovy to open on 5 inside walls of a separation section of thick bamboo, outer recess sets up with the inner groovy relatively, outer heat insulating board 13 has been placed in the outer recess, inner heat insulating board 14 has been placed in the inner groovy, outer heat insulating board 13 and inner heat insulating board 14 are the arc with the axle center with a separation section of thick bamboo 5, it has the outer sliding tray that supplies outer heat insulating board 13 embedding to open on the outer groove lateral wall of a separation section of thick bamboo 5, it has the interior sliding tray that supplies inner heat insulating board 14 embedding to open on the inner groovy lateral wall of a separation section of thick bamboo 5, it rotates round the axial lead of a separation section of thick bamboo 5 respectively to drive outer heat insulating board 13 and inner heat insulating board 14 through thermal-insulated actuating mechanism.
The heat insulation driving mechanism comprises an inner heat insulation driving mechanism and an outer heat insulation driving mechanism, each heat insulation driving mechanism comprises a heat insulation driving motor 15, a driving gear 16, a driven gear 17 and a connecting rod 18, a vertical installation shaft 19 is arranged at the center of the top of the sealing cover 2, two driven gears 17 of the two heat insulation driving mechanisms are all rotatably installed on the installation shaft 19, the heat insulation driving motor 15 is installed on the sealing cover 2, the driving gear 16 is fixed on an output shaft of the heat insulation driving motor 15, the driving gear 16 is meshed with the driven gear 17, the connecting rod 18 is L-shaped, a horizontal section 20 of the connecting rod 18 is fixed on the driven gear 17, the horizontal section 20 of the connecting rod 18 extends along the radial direction of the sealing cover 2, a vertical section 21 of the connecting rod 18 downwards penetrates through the sealing cover 2 and is fixedly connected with the middle section of the top of the corresponding heat insulation board, the connecting rod 18 rotates along with the rotation of the driven gear 17, and an arc-shaped chute 22 for rotating the vertical section 21 of the connecting rod 18 is formed in the sealing cover 2. In each group of heat insulation driving mechanisms, the driving gear 16 is driven to rotate through the heat insulation driving motor 15, the driving gear 16 drives the driven gear 17 to rotate, the driven gear 17 drives the connecting rod 18 connected with the driven gear to rotate together, the vertical section 21 of the connecting rod 18 slides in the arc-shaped groove, and then the vertical section 21 of the connecting rod 18 drives the corresponding heat insulation plate to rotate.
The insulating cylinder 5 is made of non-insulating materials, the outer insulating plate 13 and the inner insulating plate 14 are made of insulating materials, so that the area covered by the insulating plates has an insulating function, the area covered by the insulating plates is an insulating area, and the area not covered by the insulating plates is a non-insulating area. During specific operation, the inner and outer two groups of heat insulation driving mechanisms respectively drive the two heat insulation plates to rotate reversely, so that the area size of a heat insulation area can be automatically adjusted, the heat insulation effect between the inner and outer fermentation spaces is adjusted, and different temperature requirements of the two fermentation spaces are met. Can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
The inner fermentation space and the outer fermentation space are respectively provided with a heater and a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensors detect the temperature in the respective fermentation spaces.
The working process of the deep fermentation system provided by the embodiment is as follows:
during the use, open earlier closing cap 2, will tie up the upper portion tobacco leaf through hanging on placing the couple 8 of seat 4, will hang placing seat 4 cover on rack 3 with upper portion tobacco leaf again, the multilayer is placed seat 4 and is installed from up in proper order down. After the upper tobacco leaves are hung in the inner fermentation space and the outer fermentation space, the sealing cover 2 is covered to seal the fermentation cavity. And starting the inner heater and the outer heater, and closing the heaters after each fermentation space reaches the set temperature. Then, the main motor 11 is started, the main rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate by the main motor 11, the main rotating shaft 12 drives the supporting plate 6 fixed with the main rotating shaft and the placing frame 3 with the components placed therein to rotate, and the placing frame 3 with the components placed therein drives the placing seat 4 thereon to rotate together; the support plate 6 drives the multiunit on it and places the subassembly outward and rotate round the axial lead of fermentation cavity, at this in-process, each layer is placed and is pressed the piece 7 and is pressed the piece 9 with the outer crowded briquetting that corresponds the layer on the fermentation cavity inside wall in the interior crowded briquetting that corresponds on the seat 4 and be the embedded extrusion, thereby it places the seat 4 and takes place to rotate round the 3 axial leads of rack to drive each layer, that is to say, place the seat 4 of placing on the subassembly outward and both revolved round the axial lead of fermentation cavity, again round self axial lead rotation, make upper portion tobacco leaf fermentation more even, more abundant, more complete, fermentation efficiency is high.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an improve upper portion tobacco leaf industrial availability's degree of depth fermentation system establishes fermenting case body (1) of fermentation cavity in including, fermenting case body (1) top is equipped with closing cap (2), seals the fermentation cavity top through closing cap (2), its characterized in that: an isolation assembly is arranged in a fermentation cavity of the fermentation box body (1), the fermentation cavity is divided into two independent fermentation spaces by the isolation assembly, and each fermentation space is respectively provided with a placing assembly for placing upper tobacco leaves;
the placing assembly comprises a placing rack (3) and a plurality of placing seats (4), the placing rack (3) is installed in the fermentation space, the placing seats (4) are arranged in the vertical direction of the placing rack (3) to form a plurality of layers of placing seats (4), each placing seat (4) is detachably installed on the placing rack (3), and upper tobacco leaves are respectively hung on the plurality of layers of placing seats (4);
the fermentation cavity of fermentation box body (1) inside is cylindrical cavity, the isolation subassembly includes isolation cylinder (5), the bottom plate of isolation cylinder (5) is fixed on the diapire of fermentation cavity, isolation cylinder (5) top is uncovered and with closing cap (2) sealed butt joint, separate the fermentation cavity for interior fermentation space and outer fermentation space through isolation cylinder (5), be equipped with a set of subassembly of placing in the interior fermentation space, it places the subassembly to be equipped with the multiunit in the outer fermentation space, place the subassembly for interior placing the subassembly definition in the interior fermentation space, place the subassembly for outer placing the subassembly with placing the subassembly definition in the outer fermentation space, the subassembly is evenly arranged along the circumference in outer fermentation space to the multiunit, install on same layer board (6) bottom rack (3) of placing the subassembly outside the multiunit, rack (3) through main actuating mechanism drive layer board (6) and interior place the subassembly is rotatory, thereby it is rotatory round the axial lead of fermentation cavity together to drive the multiunit place the subassembly outside the multiunit by layer board (6).
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: in the subassembly is placed outward, place seat (4) and rotate the suit on rack (3), it has a plurality of interior extrusion piece (7) to place on seat (4) outward flange along the circumference equipartition, be equipped with the outer extrusion subassembly of multilayer on the fermentation cavity inside wall of fermenting case body (1), the number of piles of outer extrusion subassembly is the same and the one-to-one with the number of piles of placing seat (4) on rack (3), every layer of outer extrusion subassembly includes a plurality of outer extrusion briquetting (9) along fermentation cavity inside wall circumference equipartition, place the subassembly along with layer board (6) rotatory in-process together outside, it is the gomphosis formula extrusion to place interior extrusion piece (7) on seat (4) and outer extrusion briquetting (9) on the fermentation cavity inside wall on corresponding layer, thereby it rotates to drive to place seat (4) round rack (3) axial lead emergence.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the system comprises: the upper surface of the inner extrusion block (7) of the placing seat (4) is provided with a hook (8) for hanging upper tobacco leaves.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: rack (3) are down from the multistage step axle structural style that up diameter reduces in proper order, place seat (4) center and open there is the mounting hole, place seat (4) and adorn on rack (3) through the mounting hole suit, the multilayer is placed the mounting hole diameter that seat (4) and is reduced from up in proper order down, and the multilayer is placed seat (4) and is supported through multistage step face (10) on rack (3) respectively.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: keep apart a section of outer recess of having opened on a section of thick bamboo (5) lateral wall, it has one section of inner groovy to open on a section of thick bamboo (5) inside wall, outer recess sets up with the inner groovy relatively, outer heat insulating board (13) have been placed in the outer recess, inner heat insulating board (14) have been placed in the inner groovy, outer heat insulating board (13) and inner heat insulating board (14) are the arc with the axle center with a section of thick bamboo (5) of keeping apart, it has the outer sliding tray that supplies outer heat insulating board (13) embedding to open on the outer recess lateral wall of a section of thick bamboo (5), it has the interior sliding tray that supplies inner heat insulating board (14) embedding to open on the inner groovy lateral wall of a section of thick bamboo (5) to keep apart, through the rotation of the axial lead of a section of thick bamboo (5) of keeping apart outer heat insulating board (13) of thermal-insulated actuating mechanism drive and inner heat insulating board (14) respectively.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein the system comprises: the heat insulation driving mechanism comprises an inner heat insulation driving mechanism and an outer heat insulation driving mechanism, each heat insulation driving mechanism comprises a heat insulation driving motor (15), a driving gear (16), a driven gear (17) and a connecting rod (18), a vertical installation shaft (19) is arranged at the center of the top of the sealing cover (2), two driven gears (17) of the two heat insulation driving mechanisms are installed on the installation shaft (19) in a rotating mode, the heat insulation driving motor (15) is installed on the sealing cover (2), the driving gear (16) is fixed on an output shaft of the heat insulation driving motor (15), the driving gear (16) is meshed with the driven gear (17), the connecting rod (18) is L-shaped, a horizontal section (20) of the connecting rod (18) is fixed on the driven gear (17), the horizontal section (20) of the connecting rod (18) extends along the radial direction of the sealing cover (2), a vertical section (21) of the connecting rod (18) penetrates through the sealing cover (2) downwards and is fixedly connected with a corresponding middle section of the top heat insulation board, the connecting rod (18) rotates along with the rotation of the driven gear (17), and a vertical section (21) which is provided with a sliding chute (22) for the connecting rod (18) to rotate is formed in the sealing cover (2).
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: main actuating mechanism includes main motor (11), main rotation axis (12), install in fermentation case body (1) bottom main motor (11), the vertical main rotation axis (12) of output fixed connection of main motor (11), main rotation axis (12) upwards stretch into to the fermentation cavity in, the bottom plate of isolation cylinder (5) passes through the supporting leg to be fixed on the diapire of fermentation cavity, leave the clearance between the bottom plate of isolation cylinder (5) and the diapire of fermentation cavity, rack (3) bottom of placing the subassembly in fix on main rotation axis (12) and with main rotation axis (12) coaxial arrangement, layer board (6) are the annular plate structure, leave the clearance between the bottom plate that layer board (6) are located isolation cylinder (5) and the diapire of fermentation cavity, layer board (6) fixed mounting is on main rotation axis (12).
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| CN202210097646.0A CN114391668B (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Deep fermentation system for improving industrial availability of upper tobacco leaves |
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| CN114391668A (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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