CN114390544B - Information acquisition method, positioning method and equipment - Google Patents

Information acquisition method, positioning method and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114390544B
CN114390544B CN202011111862.3A CN202011111862A CN114390544B CN 114390544 B CN114390544 B CN 114390544B CN 202011111862 A CN202011111862 A CN 202011111862A CN 114390544 B CN114390544 B CN 114390544B
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Prior art keywords
terminal
information
positioning
base station
period
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CN114390544A (en
Inventor
赵铮
李辉
任晓涛
任斌
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The invention provides an information acquisition method, a positioning method and equipment, belonging to the technical field of wireless communication, wherein the positioning method applied to a first base station comprises the following steps: the first base station acquires first information of a terminal to be positioned in an adjacent base station, wherein the first information comprises configuration related information of discontinuous reception DRX of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the configuration related information of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned comprises configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period of discontinuous reception. The adjacent base station of the service base station of the terminal can acquire the DRX configuration of the terminal and/or the time for the terminal to actually transmit and receive the positioning reference signal, so that the positioning reference signal can be transmitted or received at the corresponding time, the positioning precision is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced.

Description

Information acquisition method, positioning method and equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to an information acquisition method, a positioning method, and an apparatus.
Background
In the existing wireless communication system, an activation time is configured in a discontinuous reception (Discontinuous Reception, DRX) cycle, and a user performs detection of a downlink control channel and some measurement and reporting operations during the activation time. During the inactive time, the user is in a sleep state, and the user performs less measurement and detection, so that some software and hardware modules can be turned off, and therefore less power is consumed.
However, in the positioning related provision, the positioning measurements do not take into account the DRX configuration or are only for non-DRX configurations, i.e. the positioning measurements are independent of whether DRX is configured or not.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an information acquisition method, a positioning method and a device for solving the problem that the current positioning technology does not consider DRX.
In order to solve the above technical problem, in a first aspect, the present invention provides an information acquisition method, applied to a first base station, including:
the first base station acquires first information of a terminal to be positioned in an adjacent base station, wherein the first information comprises configuration related information of discontinuous reception DRX of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the configuration related information of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned comprises configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period of discontinuous reception.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and the first base station only transmits or receives the positioning reference signal in the activation period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned according to the first information, or only transmits or receives the positioning reference signal in the time of the terminal to be positioned actually transmitting or receiving the positioning reference signal.
Optionally, the first base station acquires first information of a terminal to be located in a neighboring base station, including:
the first base station receives the first information sent by the adjacent base stations through interfaces between the base stations; or alternatively
The first base station receives the first information sent by a positioning management functional entity, and the positioning management functional entity receives the first information from the adjacent base station.
Optionally, the method further comprises at least one of:
The first base station acquires positioning configuration information of the adjacent base station on the terminal to be positioned, and determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the positioning configuration information;
the first base station determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the preset rule;
The first base station determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned;
And the first base station receives the notification information sent by the adjacent base station and determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the notification information.
Optionally, the first base station corresponds to a first cell, and the adjacent base station corresponds to an adjacent cell.
In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a positioning method, applied to a positioning management functional entity, including:
The positioning management functional entity obtains first information of a terminal to be positioned, wherein the first information comprises discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned comprises discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period;
the positioning management functional entity determines the validity of the received positioning measurement information according to the first information;
And the positioning management functional entity calculates the position information of the terminal to be positioned according to the effective positioning measurement information.
Optionally, the acquiring, by the positioning management functional entity, the first information of the terminal to be positioned includes:
and the positioning management functional entity receives the first information sent by the service base station to which the terminal to be positioned belongs.
Optionally, the first information is carried in a position information response or a positioning measurement response.
Optionally, the method further comprises at least one of:
The positioning management functional entity obtains positioning configuration information of the service base station of the terminal to be positioned on the terminal to be positioned, and determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the positioning configuration information;
the positioning management functional entity determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a non-continuous receiving dormant period according to the preset rule;
The positioning management functional entity obtains the period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned, and determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period.
Optionally, the serving base station corresponds to a serving cell.
In a third aspect, the present invention also provides a base station, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
The memory is used for storing a computer program; the transceiver is used for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor; the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
acquiring first information of a terminal to be positioned in a neighboring base station, wherein the first information comprises discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned comprises discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to perform the following operations:
And according to the first information, the positioning reference signal is sent or received only in the activation period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned, or the positioning reference signal is sent or received only in the time of the terminal to be positioned actually receiving and transmitting the positioning reference signal.
Optionally, the acquiring the first information of the terminal to be located in the neighboring base station includes:
receiving the first information sent by the adjacent base stations through interfaces between the base stations; or alternatively
And receiving the first information sent by a positioning management functional entity, wherein the positioning management functional entity receives the first information from the adjacent base station.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to perform at least one of the following operations:
Acquiring positioning configuration information of the adjacent base station on the terminal to be positioned, and determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the positioning configuration information;
determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of the positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to a preset rule;
determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned;
And receiving notification information sent by the adjacent base station, and determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the notification information.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a positioning management functional entity, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
The memory is used for storing a computer program; the transceiver is used for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor; the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
Acquiring first information of a terminal to be positioned, wherein the first information comprises discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned comprises discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period;
Determining the validity of the received positioning measurement information according to the first information;
And calculating the position information of the terminal to be positioned according to the effective positioning measurement information.
Optionally, the obtaining the first information of the terminal to be located includes:
and receiving the first information sent by the service base station to which the terminal to be positioned belongs.
Optionally, the first information is carried in a position information response or a positioning measurement response.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to perform at least one of the following operations:
Acquiring positioning configuration information of a service base station of the terminal to be positioned on the terminal to be positioned, and determining whether the terminal to be positioned transmits a positioning reference signal in a non-continuous receiving dormant period according to the positioning configuration information;
Determining whether the terminal to be positioned transmits a positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to a preset rule;
and acquiring a discontinuous receiving period of the terminal to be positioned, and determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of the positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous receiving according to the period.
In a fifth aspect, the present invention also provides an information acquisition apparatus, including:
The first acquisition module is used for acquiring first information of a terminal to be positioned in an adjacent base station, wherein the first information comprises discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned comprises discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period.
In a sixth aspect, the present invention also provides a positioning device, including:
The second acquisition module is used for acquiring first information of the terminal to be positioned, wherein the first information comprises discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned comprises discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period;
The determining module is used for determining the validity of the received positioning measurement information according to the first information;
and the calculating module is used for calculating the position information of the terminal to be positioned according to the effective positioning measurement information.
In a seventh aspect, the invention also provides a processor-readable storage medium storing a computer program executable by a processor to perform any of the methods described above.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the invention, the adjacent base station of the service base station to which the terminal to be positioned belongs can acquire information related to discontinuous receiving configuration of the terminal to be positioned and/or time for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, so that the adjacent base station of the service base station to which the terminal to be positioned belongs can transmit or receive the positioning reference signals in a time period in which the terminal to be positioned can transmit and receive the positioning reference signals, thereby improving positioning precision and reducing energy consumption.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of an information acquisition method according to a first embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a flow chart of a positioning method in a second embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of an information interaction method in a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of a positioning process based on an uplink positioning reference signal;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a positioning method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a positioning method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flow chart of a positioning method in a sixth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is a flow chart of a positioning configuration method in a seventh embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station in an eighth embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning management functional entity according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in accordance with an eleventh embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an information acquisition device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a positioning device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram illustrating an information interaction device according to an embodiment fifteen of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a positioning device according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a positioning device according to a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a positioning device according to an eighteenth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning configuration device according to a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the embodiment of the invention, the term "and/or" describes the association relation of the association objects, which means that three relations can exist, for example, a and/or B can be expressed as follows: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship.
The term "plurality" in embodiments of the present application means two or more, and other adjectives are similar.
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
In the new wireless (Next Radio generation, NR) phase, studies on location enhancement techniques have been performed in order to address the location requirements of new business use cases, including general business applications and industrial internet of things applications. The related art has conducted a study of positioning in a wireless communication system, and the study and standardization of positioning have been conducted from the viewpoints of higher accuracy, network and user efficiency, and the like.
In a wireless system, the system configures discontinuous reception (Discontinuous Reception, DRX) parameters for a connected User (UE), and the User does not need to detect a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) and does not need to detect a periodic channel state Information reference signal (CHANNEL STATE Information REFERENCE SIGNAL, CSI-RS) during an inactive time (may also be referred to as a sleep period) in the DRX state, so that the User can go into deep sleep. However, in the positioning related provision, the positioning measurements do not take into account the DRX configuration or are only for non-DRX configurations, i.e. the positioning measurements are independent of whether DRX is configured or not. The UE expects to meet the same measurement requirements, whether in active or inactive periods of the DRX cycle, which may mean that the UE may need to measure the positioning reference signal outside of the DRX active time (i.e., sleep period), otherwise the UE may not meet the requirements for positioning measurements, which the UE trades off at the expense of power. In other words, in NR, when the UE activates the positioning function, all measurement procedures are performed under the assumption of non-DRX, which may mean that the UE must remain activated to perform reception and measurement of the positioning reference signal, and the NR system needs to consume power to support the positioning function.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart of an information acquisition method according to a first embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a first base station, and includes the following steps:
Step 11: the first base station acquires first information of a terminal to be positioned in an adjacent base station, wherein the first information comprises discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned comprises discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period.
After the first base station obtains first information of a terminal to be positioned in an adjacent base station, the first base station only sends or receives the positioning reference signal in an activation period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned or only sends or receives the positioning reference signal in a time of actually receiving and transmitting the positioning reference signal by the terminal to be positioned according to the first information.
Specifically, if the first base station determines that the terminal does not transmit or receive the positioning reference signal during the sleep period of discontinuous reception, the first base station may transmit or receive the positioning reference signal only during the active period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned, or only during the time when the terminal to be positioned actually transmits or receives the positioning reference signal.
The first base station corresponds to a first cell, and the adjacent base stations correspond to adjacent cells. The above step 11 can thus also be described as: the first cell acquires first information of a terminal to be positioned in a neighboring cell. The same is true below, and will not be described again.
The first base station may determine the start and end time of DRX off and/or the time when the user actually transmits and receives the positioning reference signal (or referred to as the time when the positioning reference signal is actually transmitted) according to the first information.
The active period (DRX on) of discontinuous reception may also be referred to as an active period, and the sleep period (DRX off) of discontinuous reception may also be referred to as an inactive period or an inactive period.
The first base station and the service base station to which the terminal to be positioned belongs are adjacent base stations.
The Positioning reference signals include Positioning reference signals (Positioning REFERENCE SIGNALS, PRS) and/or Sounding Reference Signals (SRS) REFERENCE SIGNALS. PRS is issued by base station and measured by terminal; the SRS is transmitted by the terminal and detected by the base station.
And the terminal to be positioned does not need to transmit and receive the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception.
The base station may specifically be a 5G base station (gNB), or may be a Transmission/Reception Point (TRP), or may be other devices having the same or similar devices, which are not described in detail herein.
In the embodiment of the invention, the adjacent base station of the service base station to which the terminal to be positioned belongs can acquire information related to discontinuous receiving configuration of the terminal to be positioned and/or time for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, so that the adjacent base station of the service base station to which the terminal to be positioned belongs can transmit or receive the positioning reference signals in a time period in which the terminal to be positioned can transmit and receive the positioning reference signals, thereby improving positioning precision and reducing energy consumption.
For example, during positioning, an adjacent base station (or an adjacent cell) of a serving base station to which a terminal to be positioned belongs needs to measure an SRS, if the terminal does not send the SRS during DRX off, the adjacent base station of the serving base station to which the terminal to be positioned does not know the start and stop time of DRX off, does not know the period of time when the terminal does not send the SRS, and the adjacent base station of the serving base station still considers that there is an SRS during DRX off, measures the SRS and sends the measured information to a positioning management functional entity (Location Management Function, LMF), so that the LMF uses the wrong information to estimate the position of the terminal, further resulting in error position estimation and reduced positioning accuracy.
In addition, the first base station also reports positioning measurement information obtained by measuring the SRS to the LMF. Of course, the first base station may report the measured information directly to the LMF, or may report the measured information to the LMF after processing the measured information, for example, estimate information related to the user location according to the measured information.
The above positioning method is exemplified below.
Optionally, the first base station acquires first information of a terminal to be located in a neighboring base station, including:
The first base station receives the first information sent by the adjacent base stations through interfaces between the base stations; that is, the neighboring base station (i.e., the first base station) is directly notified by the serving base station;
Or alternatively
The first base station receives the first information sent by a positioning management functional entity, and the positioning management functional entity receives the first information from the adjacent base station. Specifically, the first information may be in a positioning information response, the serving base station informs the LMF, and the LMF informs the neighboring base station (i.e., the first base station) of the serving base station through a positioning measurement request or a new signaling.
Optionally, the method further comprises at least one of:
The first base station acquires positioning configuration information of the adjacent base station on the terminal to be positioned, and determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the positioning configuration information;
the first base station determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the preset rule;
The first base station determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned;
And the first base station receives the notification information sent by the adjacent base station and determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the notification information.
The base station configures the terminal to determine whether to transmit and receive the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception, or may preset the terminal to determine whether to transmit and receive the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception. Further, the threshold for determining the period of discontinuous reception may be configured by the serving base station or may be predetermined.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flow chart of a positioning method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, the method is applied to a positioning management functional entity, and includes the following steps:
Step 21: the positioning management functional entity obtains first information of a terminal to be positioned, wherein the first information comprises discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned comprises discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period;
the positioning management functional entity can determine starting and ending time of DRX off and/or time of a user actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals according to the first information.
Step 22: the positioning management functional entity determines the validity of the received positioning measurement information according to the first information;
Step 23: and the positioning management functional entity calculates the position information of the terminal to be positioned according to the effective positioning measurement information.
The positioning measurement information may specifically be measurement information obtained by measuring, by a base station (including a serving base station and/or a neighboring base station of the serving base station), a positioning reference signal sent by a terminal, or may also be measurement information obtained by measuring, by a terminal, a positioning reference signal sent by a base station (including a serving base station and/or a neighboring base station of the serving base station).
Of course, the base station may report the measured information directly to the LMF, or may report the measured information to the LMF after processing the measured information, for example, estimate the information related to the user location according to the measured information. The terminal processes the measured positioning measurement information similarly to the base station.
In the embodiment of the invention, the base station (including the serving base station and the adjacent base station of the serving base station, or the adjacent base station of the serving base station only) still performs SRS measurement in the DRX off phase, and reports the result to the LMF, and the LMF judges whether the result is an effective measurement result according to the measurement time stamp of the received positioning measurement information and the first information.
Of course, the positioning management functional entity also needs to acquire whether the terminal to be positioned performs the transmission and reception of the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception. If the terminal to be positioned does not receive and transmit the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception, the validity of the received positioning measurement information can be determined according to the first information. If the terminal to be positioned receives and transmits the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception, all the received positioning measurement information can be considered to be valid.
Optionally, the acquiring, by the positioning management functional entity, the first information of the terminal to be positioned includes:
and the positioning management functional entity receives the first information sent by the service base station to which the terminal to be positioned belongs.
Optionally, the first information is carried in a position information response or a positioning measurement response. The location information response may also be referred to as a positioning information response, which is a response of the serving base station to a positioning information request transmitted by the LMF to the serving base station when positioning is performed based on the uplink positioning reference signal.
Optionally, the method further comprises at least one of:
The positioning management functional entity obtains positioning configuration information of the service base station of the terminal to be positioned on the terminal to be positioned, and determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the positioning configuration information;
the positioning management functional entity determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a non-continuous receiving dormant period according to the preset rule;
The positioning management functional entity obtains the period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned, and determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period.
That is, the serving base station may configure whether the terminal transmits and receives the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception, or may preset whether the terminal transmits and receives the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception, or may determine whether the terminal transmits and receives the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception.
In the method, whether the terminal transmits or receives the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception is determined according to the period of discontinuous reception, and it is to be noted that:
The service base station can configure the terminal to determine whether the terminal transmits and receives the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception, or preset the terminal to determine whether the terminal transmits and receives the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception;
The positioning requirement is usually related to the service of the user, that is, when the service allowable delay of the user is larger, the delay requirement of positioning is also larger, and then it can be determined according to the DRX cycle, whether to allow the transmission and the reception of the positioning reference signal in the DRX off phase. In particular, it may be provided that when the DRX cycle is greater than a preset value (e.g., 80 ms), measurements of positioning are not allowed during DRX off; when the DRX cycle is smaller than a preset value (e.g., 80 ms), the positioning process ignores the configuration of the DRX cycle, and can also perform the transmission and reception of the positioning reference signal during the DRX off period. The preset value may be configured by the base station or may be predefined.
In other optional embodiments, the location management function entity may also receive notification information sent by the serving base station, and determine whether the terminal to be located performs transmission and reception of the location reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the notification information.
In the embodiment of the invention, the service base station corresponds to a service cell, and the adjacent base station corresponds to an adjacent cell.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of an information interaction method according to a third embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a second base station, and includes the following steps:
Step 31: the second base station sends first information of the terminal to be positioned to a first base station or a positioning management functional entity;
The second base station is a serving base station of the terminal to be positioned, the first base station is a neighboring base station of the second base station, the first information includes discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually transceiving positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned includes discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a sleep period.
And the terminal to be positioned does not need to transmit and receive the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception.
The first base station corresponds to a first cell, the second base station corresponds to a second cell, the second cell is a service cell of the terminal to be positioned, and the first cell and the second cell are adjacent cells. That is, the above step 31 may be described as: the second cell sends the first information of the terminal to be positioned to the first cell or the positioning management functional entity. Hereinafter, the description is similar and will not be repeated.
In the embodiment of the invention, the adjacent base station of the service base station to which the terminal to be positioned belongs can acquire information related to discontinuous receiving configuration of the terminal to be positioned and/or time for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, so that the adjacent base station of the service base station to which the terminal to be positioned belongs can transmit or receive the positioning reference signals in a time period in which the terminal to be positioned can transmit and receive the positioning reference signals, thereby improving positioning precision and reducing energy consumption. Or the base station (including the serving base station and the adjacent base station of the serving base station or the adjacent base station of the serving base station only) still performs SRS measurement in the DRX off stage, and reports the result to the LMF, and the LMF judges whether the result is a valid measurement result according to the measurement time stamp of the received positioning measurement information and the first information.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and the second base station sends positioning configuration information to the terminal to be positioned, wherein the positioning configuration information is used for indicating whether the terminal receives and transmits positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception.
In other optional embodiments, the positioning configuration information may be used to instruct the terminal to determine, according to a period of discontinuous reception, whether the terminal performs transmission and reception of the positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception. Furthermore, the positioning configuration information may be further used for indicating a judging threshold value of the discontinuous reception period, so that whether the terminal performs the transmission and reception of the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception can be determined according to the discontinuous reception period of the terminal and the judging threshold value. For example, when the DRX cycle is greater than the decision threshold, the reception and transmission of the positioning reference signal is not performed during the sleep period of discontinuous reception; and when the DRX period is smaller than the judging threshold value, transmitting and receiving the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception. Of course, the judgment threshold value may not be indicated by the positioning configuration information, but by additional information.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
the second base station sends notification information to the first base station or the positioning management functional entity, wherein the notification information is used for indicating whether the terminal to be positioned receives and transmits positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception.
In the conventional wireless communication system, since the terminal cannot enter the sleep state when the DRX is off in order to perform positioning, the energy saving function of the DRX off is not enabled.
The above-mentioned positioning method proposed for solving the problem that the transmission of the user positioning reference signal is only allowed to be performed in the DRX on phase is exemplified below, and the neighbor base station of the serving base station and the LMF do not have the relevant information of DRX on, which results in the decrease of the positioning accuracy.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a positioning process based on an uplink SRS, and a processing flow of a serving base station (i.e., a second base station) is as follows:
The first step: the Serving base station (Serving) receives NRPPa a location information request (NRPPa POSITIONING INFORMATION REQUEST) sent by the LMF, corresponding to step 2 in fig. 4.
And a second step of: the serving base station determines Uplink (UL) SRS resources (gNB determines UL SRS Resources), corresponding to step 3 in fig. 4; and transmitting an SRS configuration (UE SRS configuration) to the UE, corresponding to step 3a in fig. 4; transmitting a location information response (NRPPa POSITIONING INFORMATION RESPONSE) to the LMF, corresponding to step 4 in fig. 4; the UE transmission SRS (Activate UE SRS transmission) is activated, corresponding to step 5 in fig. 4.
And a third step of: the serving base station receives the measurement request (NRPPa MEASUREMENT REQUEST) sent by the LMF, corresponding to step 6 in fig. 4, starts to perform SRS measurement (UL SRS Measurements), corresponding to step 7 in fig. 4, and sends a measurement response (NRPPa MEASUREMENT RESPONSE) to the LMF, corresponding to step 8 in fig. 4, and needs to inform the user of the start and end time of actually sending the positioning SRS when the positioning operation is performed in the LMF DRX cycle (i.e. whether the terminal performs SRS transmission in the DRX off phase).
According to the working mechanism of the DRX, it can be known that the time length of the DRX ACTIVE TIME is not fixed, and related to the arrival situation of downlink signaling and data and the short DRX cycle configuration situation, the serving base station cannot notify the LMF and the neighboring cell in advance more time, and needs to notify the LMF of the time of actually transmitting the SRS before the LMF performs the position calculation. The specific notification time point is a new step that may be added at step 4 or step 8 in fig. 4, or before the LMF position solution. The serving base station informs the LMF of the time point if the energy consumption of the neighboring base stations is not considered, the LMF may be informed in step 8 in fig. 4.
In addition, according to the actual application scenario, the serving base station informs the LMF or the neighboring cells (the cells corresponding to the neighboring base stations) of the corresponding positioning operation under the DRX off of the user and the time period for the user to actually receive the PRS and/or report the positioning result. Or the serving base station informs the LMF of the corresponding positioning operation under the DRX off of the user, and the starting and ending time of the DRX off or the time period when the user actually transmits SRS and/or the user actually receives PRS and/or reports the positioning result, and the LMF transmits the information to the adjacent cell. And will not be described in detail herein.
For the LMF process flow, please refer to fig. 4, mainly including:
The first step: the LMF and each base station perform signaling interaction of positioning information request and response;
And a second step of: the LMF and each base station carry out signaling interaction of positioning measurement request and response, and before and after the LMF receives the positioning measurement response of each base station, the time period of the terminal actually transmitting the positioning SRS or the starting and ending time of DRX off are received;
And a third step of: the LMF performs a position solution.
In other embodiments, for example, in the positioning process based on the downlink PRS, the LMF processing flow mainly includes:
the LMF performs signaling interactions of positioning information and measurement requests and responses with each base station. Before and after the LMF receives the positioning measurement response of each base station, the time period of the actual transmission of the positioning reference signal and/or the time period of DRX off of the UE reported by the base station are received.
The LMF and each UE perform signaling interactions of positioning measurement requests/measurements and responses.
The LMF performs a position solution.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart of a positioning method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a terminal, and includes the following steps:
Step 51: the terminal receives positioning configuration information sent by the base station, wherein the positioning configuration information is used for indicating whether the terminal receives and transmits positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception.
And then, the terminal can determine whether to transmit and receive the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the positioning configuration information.
That is, in the DRX off phase, the user may be configured to transmit or receive a positioning reference signal.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for configuring whether a terminal receives or receives a positioning reference signal or not in a sleep period of discontinuous reception by a base station, so that positioning operation can be configured according to the requirements of delay and energy consumption, and the design for reducing delay is performed while energy conservation is met.
In particular, the positioning can be applied to various scenes, the requirements of different services on power consumption are different, and the requirements of different scenes on positioning time delay are different. When the energy saving requirement of the system is high, but the requirement on time delay is not high, the system should support the DRX function, so that the user can enter deep sleep, and under the condition that the positioning time delay is not high, the user can be required to not measure when the DRX is off.
That is, if the transmission and reception of the positioning reference signal is not performed during the sleep period of discontinuous reception, the power consumption of the terminal can be reduced, but this causes an increase in positioning delay. If the transmission and reception of the positioning reference signal are still performed during the sleep period of discontinuous reception, the power consumption is increased although the positioning delay is not increased. Thus, positioning operations may be configured according to latency and power consumption requirements, e.g., unnecessary positioning measurements may be turned off according to scene requirements, thereby conserving power consumption.
One specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention can be as follows:
the first step: the base station performs positioning measurement under the condition of configuring or presetting DRX;
And a second step of: if the configuration mode is adopted by the base station, the base station sends the configuration value to the user. For example, "1" indicates that the positioning reference signal is transmitted and received in the DRX off phase, and "0" indicates that the positioning reference signal is not transmitted and received in the DRX off phase.
In another optional embodiment, the positioning configuration information may be used to instruct the terminal to determine whether the terminal performs the transmission and reception of the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception. Furthermore, the positioning configuration information may be further used for indicating a judging threshold value of the discontinuous reception period, so that whether the terminal performs the transmission and reception of the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception can be determined according to the discontinuous reception period of the terminal and the judging threshold value. For example, when the DRX cycle is greater than the decision threshold, the reception and transmission of the positioning reference signal is not performed during the sleep period of discontinuous reception; and when the DRX period is smaller than the judging threshold value, transmitting and receiving the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception. Of course, the judgment threshold value may not be indicated by the positioning configuration information, but by additional information.
Whether or not the user is making location measurements during the DRX off phase may be transparent to the LMF from the cell, since only location related data is measured, the user will report to the LMF.
Existing systems support periodic positioning configurations, with non-periodic positioning configurations in the discussion phase. Positioning configuration of cycle once configuration is completed, when the positioning cycle and the DRX cycle are different, the positioning process may fall in the DRX off phase. The aperiodic positioning is controlled by the base station based on signaling. Therefore, this embodiment proposes that the different active state positioning measurements of DRX are only for periodic measurements, and are independent of DRX for non-periodic positioning measurements, i.e. no DRX is configured or not, no DRX processing is configured.
That is, when the positioning operation is configured according to the demands of delay and power consumption, different processes are performed for periodic positioning and non-periodic positioning.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart of a positioning method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a terminal, and includes the following steps:
step 61: and the terminal determines whether to transmit and receive the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the preset rule.
The embodiment of the invention can perform positioning operation according to the requirements of delay and energy consumption, and reduces positioning delay while meeting the energy conservation.
That is, the terminal may determine whether or not the terminal transmits and receives the positioning reference signal during the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to a predetermined rule.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a flowchart of a positioning method according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a terminal, and includes the following steps:
Step 71: and the terminal determines whether to transmit and receive the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception.
The embodiment of the invention can perform positioning operation according to the requirements of delay and energy consumption, and reduces positioning delay while meeting the energy conservation.
Alternatively, the base station may configure the terminal to determine whether to transmit and receive the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception, or may preset the terminal to determine whether to transmit and receive the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception.
Further, the threshold for determining the period of discontinuous reception may be configured by the serving base station or may be predetermined.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a flowchart of a positioning configuration method according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a base station, and includes the following steps:
Step 81: the base station sends positioning configuration information to a terminal; the positioning configuration information is used for indicating whether the terminal receives and transmits positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for configuring whether a terminal receives or receives a positioning reference signal or not in a sleep period of discontinuous reception by a base station, so that positioning operation can be configured according to the requirements of delay and energy consumption, and the design for reducing delay is performed while energy conservation is met.
In particular, the positioning can be applied to various scenes, the requirements of different services on power consumption are different, and the requirements of different scenes on positioning time delay are different. When the energy saving requirement of the system is high, but the requirement on time delay is not high, the system should support the DRX function, so that the user can enter deep sleep, and under the condition that the positioning time delay is not high, the user can be required to not measure when the DRX is off.
One specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention can be as follows:
The first step: if the positioning measurement under the DRX condition is configured by the base station, the terminal receives the DRX measurement condition configured by the base station.
And a second step of: the terminal performs positioning measurement according to the configuration of the base station or the preset rule.
In another optional embodiment, the positioning configuration information may be used to instruct the terminal to determine whether to perform transceiving of the positioning-related reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to a discontinuous reception period.
Furthermore, the positioning configuration information may be further used for indicating a judging threshold value of the discontinuous reception period, so that whether the terminal performs the transmission and reception of the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception can be determined according to the discontinuous reception period of the terminal and the judging threshold value. For example, when the DRX cycle is greater than the decision threshold, the reception and transmission of the positioning reference signal is not performed during the sleep period of discontinuous reception; and when the DRX period is smaller than the judging threshold value, transmitting and receiving the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception. Of course, the judgment threshold value may not be indicated by the positioning configuration information, but by additional information.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, DRX case positioning design is performed for positioning multi-cell linkage features, so that it is effective for the LMF to obtain positioning estimation, and while energy saving is satisfied, a design for reducing delay is performed, and positioning operation is configured according to the requirements of delay and energy consumption.
The following exemplifies the processing at the serving base station side and the processing at the terminal side when the positioning method provided by the above-described embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
The processing of the serving base station is as follows:
The first step: and the service base station receives NRPPa positioning information requests sent by the LMF.
And a second step of: and the service base station determines positioning RS resources and sends the configuration of the RS resources to the UE.
The base station sends positioning measurement configuration to the user, and the user is configured to not measure when DRX off, so that the user enters deep sleep, and power consumption is saved.
Whether DRX off performs positioning measurements or not may be implemented in a predefined manner by the protocol.
And a third step of: and the service base station starts SRS measurement after receiving the measurement request, and sends a measurement response to the LMF to inform the LMF user of the starting and ending time of actually sending the positioning SRS.
In the third step, the service base station informs the LMF user of the start and end time of actually sending the positioning SRS, and the LMF selects effective position information estimation to calculate according to the start and end time of the positioning SRS, so that the estimation precision under DRX off is improved.
The UE side processing is as follows:
the first step, UE receives the location configuration information of LMF and base station;
and step two, the UE transmits SRS or performs downlink positioning measurement.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention, where the base station includes a memory 91, a transceiver 92, and a processor 93:
The memory 91 is used for storing a computer program; the transceiver 92 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor; the processor 93 is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
acquiring first information of a terminal to be positioned in a neighboring base station, wherein the first information comprises discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned comprises discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period.
A transceiver 92 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 93.
Wherein in fig. 9, a bus architecture may comprise any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and in particular one or more processors represented by processor 93 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 93, linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 92 may be multiple elements, i.e., include a transmitter and a receiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, etc. The processor 93 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 91 may store data used by the processor 93 in performing operations.
The processor 93 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), an Application SPECIFIC INTEGRATED Circuit (ASIC), a Field-Programmable gate array (Field-Programmable GATE ARRAY, FPGA), or a complex Programmable logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD), or may employ a multi-core architecture.
Optionally, the processor 93 is further configured to perform the following operations:
And according to the first information, the positioning reference signal is sent or received only in the activation period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned, or the positioning reference signal is sent or received only in the time of the terminal to be positioned actually receiving and transmitting the positioning reference signal.
Optionally, the acquiring the first information of the terminal to be located in the neighboring base station includes:
receiving the first information sent by the adjacent base stations through interfaces between the base stations; or alternatively
And receiving the first information sent by a positioning management functional entity, wherein the positioning management functional entity receives the first information from the adjacent base station.
Optionally, the processor 93 is further configured to perform at least one of the following operations:
Acquiring positioning configuration information of the adjacent base station on the terminal to be positioned, and determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the positioning configuration information;
determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of the positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to a preset rule;
determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned;
And determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned.
The base station provided in the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the positioning method provided in the first embodiment based on the same application conception and the principle of solving the problem, so that the specific implementation can refer to the first embodiment of the method, and the repetition is omitted.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning management functional entity according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, where the positioning management functional entity includes a memory 101, a transceiver 102, and a processor 103:
The memory 101 is used for storing a computer program; the transceiver 102 is configured to transmit and receive data under the control of the processor 103; the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
Acquiring first information of a terminal to be positioned, wherein the first information comprises discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned comprises discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period;
Determining the validity of the received positioning measurement information according to the first information;
And calculating the position information of the terminal to be positioned according to the effective positioning measurement information.
Optionally, the obtaining the first information of the terminal to be located includes:
and receiving the first information sent by the service base station to which the terminal to be positioned belongs.
Optionally, the first information is carried in a position information response or a positioning measurement response.
Optionally, the processor 103 is further configured to perform at least one of the following operations:
Acquiring positioning configuration information of a service base station of the terminal to be positioned on the terminal to be positioned, and determining whether the terminal to be positioned transmits a positioning reference signal in a non-continuous receiving dormant period according to the positioning configuration information;
Determining whether the terminal to be positioned transmits a positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to a preset rule;
and acquiring a discontinuous receiving period of the terminal to be positioned, and determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of the positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous receiving according to the period.
The positioning management functional entity provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the positioning method provided in the second embodiment based on the same application conception and the principle of solving the problem, so that the specific implementation can refer to the second embodiment of the method, and the repetition is omitted.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention, where the base station includes a memory 111, a transceiver 112, and a processor 113:
The memory 111 is used for storing a computer program; the transceiver 112 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor; the processor 113 is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
The method comprises the steps of sending first information of a terminal to be positioned to a first base station or a positioning management functional entity;
The base station is a serving base station of the terminal to be positioned, the first base station is a neighboring base station of the base station, the first information includes information related to discontinuous reception configuration of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the information related to discontinuous reception configuration of the terminal to be positioned includes information related to discontinuous reception activation period and/or information related to dormancy period.
Optionally, the processor 113 is further configured to perform the following operations:
and sending positioning configuration information to the terminal to be positioned, wherein the positioning configuration information is used for indicating whether the terminal receives and transmits positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception.
Optionally, the processor 113 is further configured to perform the following operations:
And sending notification information to the first base station or the positioning management functional entity, wherein the notification information is used for indicating whether the terminal to be positioned receives and transmits positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception.
The base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the positioning method provided in the third embodiment based on the same application conception and the principle of solving the problem, so that the specific implementation can refer to the third embodiment of the method, and the repetition is not repeated.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention, where the terminal includes a memory 121, a transceiver 122, and a processor 123:
The memory 121 is used for storing a computer program; the transceiver 122 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor; the processor 123 is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:
Receiving positioning configuration information sent by a base station, wherein the positioning configuration information is used for indicating whether the terminal receives and transmits positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception;
determining whether to transmit and receive positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to a preset rule;
and determining whether to transmit and receive the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the positioning method provided in the fourth to sixth embodiments based on the same application conception and the principle of solving the problem, so that specific implementation can refer to the fourth to sixth embodiments of the method, and the repetition is not repeated.
Referring to fig. 13, fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention, where the base station includes a memory 121, a transceiver 122, and a processor 123:
The memory 121 is used for storing a computer program; the transceiver 122 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor; the processor 123 is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
Transmitting positioning configuration information to a terminal; the positioning configuration information is used for indicating whether the terminal receives and transmits positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception.
The base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the positioning configuration method provided in the seventh embodiment based on the same application conception and the principle of solving the problem, so that the specific implementation can refer to the seventh embodiment of the method, and the repetition is omitted.
Referring to fig. 14, fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an information obtaining apparatus according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, the information obtaining apparatus 140 includes:
The first obtaining module 141 is configured to obtain first information of a terminal to be located in a neighboring base station, where the first information includes information related to discontinuous reception configuration of the terminal to be located or time information for actually transceiving a positioning reference signal, and the information related to discontinuous reception configuration of the terminal to be located includes information related to discontinuous reception activation period and/or information related to dormancy period.
Optionally, the positioning device 140 further includes:
And the receiving and transmitting module is used for sending or receiving the positioning reference signal only in the activation period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned or sending or receiving the positioning reference signal only in the time of actually receiving and transmitting the positioning reference signal by the terminal to be positioned according to the first information.
Optionally, the first obtaining module 141 is configured to receive the first information sent by the neighboring base station through an interface between base stations; or receiving the first information sent by a positioning management functional entity, wherein the positioning management functional entity receives the first information from the adjacent base station.
Optionally, the positioning device 140 further includes at least one of the following:
The first positioning operation determining module is used for acquiring positioning configuration information of the adjacent base station to the terminal to be positioned and determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the positioning configuration information;
The second positioning operation determining module is used for determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the preset rule;
A third positioning operation determining module, configured to determine, according to a period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned, whether the terminal to be positioned performs transmission and reception of a positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception;
And the fourth positioning operation determining module is used for determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the transceiving of the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned.
The positioning device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the positioning method provided in the first embodiment based on the same application conception and the principle of solving the problem, so that the specific implementation can refer to the first embodiment of the method, and the repetition is omitted.
Referring to fig. 15, fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention, and the positioning device 150 includes:
A second obtaining module 151, configured to obtain first information of a terminal to be located, where the first information includes discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be located or time information for actually transceiving a positioning reference signal, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be located includes discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a sleep period;
a determining module 152, configured to determine validity of the received positioning measurement information according to the first information;
and a calculating module 153, configured to calculate the location information of the terminal to be located according to the valid location measurement information.
Optionally, the second obtaining module 151 is configured to receive the first information sent by the serving base station to which the terminal to be located belongs.
Optionally, the first information is carried in a position information response or a positioning measurement response.
Optionally, the positioning device 150 further includes at least one of the following:
A fifth positioning operation determining module, configured to obtain positioning configuration information of the serving base station of the terminal to be positioned on the terminal to be positioned, and determine whether the terminal to be positioned performs transceiving of a positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the positioning configuration information;
a sixth positioning operation determining module, configured to determine, according to a predetermined rule, whether the terminal to be positioned performs transmission and reception of a positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception;
And the seventh positioning operation determining module is used for acquiring the discontinuous receiving period of the terminal to be positioned and determining whether the terminal to be positioned receives and transmits the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous receiving according to the period.
The positioning device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the positioning method provided by the second embodiment based on the same application conception and the principle of solving the problem, so that the specific implementation can refer to the second embodiment of the method, and the repetition is omitted.
Referring to fig. 16, fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an information interaction device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention, and the information interaction device 160 includes:
A sending module 161, configured to send first information of a terminal to be located to a first base station or a location management functional entity;
The first base station is a neighboring base station of a serving base station of the terminal to be positioned, the first information includes configuration related information of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned or time information of actual receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the configuration related information of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned includes configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a sleep period of discontinuous reception.
Optionally, the information interaction device 160 further includes:
And the positioning configuration module is used for sending positioning configuration information to the terminal to be positioned, wherein the positioning configuration information is used for indicating whether the terminal receives and transmits positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception.
Optionally, the information interaction device 160 further includes:
and the notification module is used for sending notification information to the first base station or the positioning management functional entity, wherein the notification information is used for indicating whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception.
The information interaction device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the information interaction method provided by the third embodiment based on the same application conception and the principle of solving the problem, so that the specific implementation can refer to the third embodiment of the method, and the repetition is not repeated.
Referring to fig. 17, fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device according to a sixteenth embodiment of the invention, and the positioning device 170 includes:
The configuration receiving module 171 is configured to receive positioning configuration information sent by the base station, where the positioning configuration information is used to indicate whether the terminal performs transmission and reception of a positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception.
The positioning device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the positioning method provided in the fourth embodiment based on the same application conception and the principle of solving the problem, so that the specific implementation can refer to the fourth embodiment of the method, and the repetition is omitted.
Referring to fig. 18, fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device according to a seventeenth embodiment of the invention, and the positioning device 180 includes:
The first determining module 181 is configured to determine whether to transmit and receive the positioning reference signal during a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to a predetermined rule.
The positioning device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the positioning method provided in the fifth embodiment based on the same application conception and the principle of solving the problem, so that the specific implementation can refer to the fifth embodiment of the method, and the repetition is omitted.
Referring to fig. 19, fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device according to an eighteenth embodiment of the invention, and the positioning device 190 includes:
the second determining module 191 is configured to determine whether to perform transmission and reception of the positioning reference signal during the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception.
The positioning device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the positioning method provided in the sixth embodiment based on the same application conception and the principle of solving the problem, so that the specific implementation can refer to the sixth embodiment of the method, and the repetition is omitted.
Referring to fig. 20, fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning and configuring device according to a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention, where the positioning and configuring device 200 includes:
A configuration sending module 201, configured to send positioning configuration information to a terminal; the positioning configuration information is used for indicating whether the terminal receives and transmits positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the division of the units is schematic, which is merely a logic function division, and other division manners may be implemented in actual practice. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in essence or a part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The positioning configuration device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the positioning configuration method provided in the seventh embodiment based on the same application conception and the principle of solving the problem, so that the specific implementation can refer to the seventh embodiment of the method, and the repetition is omitted.
An embodiment twenty of the present invention provides a processor-readable storage medium storing a computer program executable by a processor to perform any one of the methods provided by the above method embodiments. For details, reference is made to the description of the method steps in the corresponding embodiments above. The processor-readable storage medium may be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by a processor, including, but not limited to, magnetic storage (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disks (MOs), etc.), optical storage (e.g., CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor storage (e.g., ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile storage (NAND FLASH), solid State Disk (SSD)), etc.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application can be suitable for various systems, in particular to a 5G system. For example, applicable systems may be global system for mobile communications (global system of mobile communication, GSM), code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) universal packet Radio service (GENERAL PACKET Radio service, GPRS), long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD), LTE time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD), long term evolution-advanced (long term evolution advanced, LTE-a), universal mobile system (universal mobile telecommunication system, UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (worldwide interoperability for microwave access, wiMAX), 5G New air interface (New Radio, NR) systems, and the like. Terminal devices and network devices are included in these various systems. Core network parts such as evolved packet system (Evloved PACKET SYSTEM, EPS), 5G system (5 GS), etc. may also be included in the system.
The terminal device according to the embodiment of the present application may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, etc. The names of the terminal devices may also be different in different systems, for example in a 5G system, the terminal devices may be referred to as User Equipment (UE). The wireless terminal device may communicate with one or more Core Networks (CNs) via a radio access Network (Radio Access Network, RAN), which may be mobile terminal devices such as mobile phones (or "cellular" phones) and computers with mobile terminal devices, e.g., portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile devices that exchange voice and/or data with the radio access Network. Such as Personal communication services (Personal Communication Service, PCS) phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (Session Initiated Protocol, SIP) phones, wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (Personal DIGITAL ASSISTANT, PDA) and the like. The wireless terminal device may also be referred to as a system, subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber station (subscriber station), mobile station (mobile station), remote station (remote station), access point (access point), remote terminal device (remote terminal), access terminal device (ACCESS TERMINAL), user terminal device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), and embodiments of the present application are not limited.
The base station according to the embodiment of the application can comprise a plurality of cells for providing services for the terminal. A base station may also be called an access point or may be a device in an access network that communicates over the air-interface, through one or more sectors, with wireless terminal devices, or other names, depending on the particular application. The network device may be configured to exchange received air frames with internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) packets as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, which may include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network. The network device may also coordinate attribute management for the air interface. For example, the network device according to the embodiment of the present application may be a network device (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile communications, GSM) or code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), a network device (NodeB) in a wideband code division multiple access (Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), an evolved network device (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB) in a long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, a 5G base station (gNB) in a 5G network architecture (next generation system), a home evolved base station (Home evolved Node B, heNB), a relay node (relay node), a home base station (femto), a pico base station (pico), etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application. In some network structures, the network devices may include centralized unit (centralized unit, CU) nodes and Distributed Unit (DU) nodes, which may also be geographically separated.
Multiple-input Multiple-output (Multi Input Multi Output, MIMO) transmissions may each be made between the base station and the terminal device using one or more antennas, and the MIMO transmissions may be Single User MIMO (SU-MIMO) or Multiple User MIMO (MU-MIMO). The MIMO transmission may be 2D-MIMO, 3D-MIMO, FD-MIMO, or massive-MIMO, or may be diversity transmission, precoding transmission, beamforming transmission, or the like, depending on the form and number of the root antenna combinations.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-executable instructions. These computer-executable instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These processor-executable instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present application also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (17)

1. An information acquisition method applied to a first base station is characterized by comprising the following steps:
The method comprises the steps that a first base station acquires first information of a terminal to be positioned in an adjacent base station, wherein the first information comprises configuration related information of Discontinuous Reception (DRX) of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the configuration related information of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned comprises configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period of discontinuous reception;
Also included is at least one of:
The first base station acquires positioning configuration information of the adjacent base station on the terminal to be positioned, and determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the positioning configuration information;
the first base station determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the preset rule;
The first base station determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned;
And the first base station receives the notification information sent by the adjacent base station and determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the notification information.
2. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
and the first base station only transmits or receives the positioning reference signal in the activation period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned according to the first information, or only transmits or receives the positioning reference signal in the time of the terminal to be positioned actually transmitting or receiving the positioning reference signal.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first base station obtaining first information of terminals to be located in neighboring base stations, comprises:
the first base station receives the first information sent by the adjacent base stations through interfaces between the base stations; or alternatively
The first base station receives the first information sent by a positioning management functional entity, and the positioning management functional entity receives the first information from the adjacent base station.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first base station corresponds to a first cell and the neighboring base station corresponds to a neighboring cell.
5. A positioning method applied to a positioning management functional entity, comprising:
The positioning management functional entity obtains first information of a terminal to be positioned, wherein the first information comprises discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned comprises discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period;
Also included is at least one of:
the positioning management functional entity determines the validity of the received positioning measurement information according to the first information;
the positioning management functional entity calculates the position information of the terminal to be positioned according to the effective positioning measurement information;
The positioning management functional entity obtains positioning configuration information of the service base station of the terminal to be positioned on the terminal to be positioned, and determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the positioning configuration information;
the positioning management functional entity determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a non-continuous receiving dormant period according to the preset rule;
The positioning management functional entity obtains the period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned, and determines whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the obtaining, by the location management function entity, the first information of the terminal to be located includes:
and the positioning management functional entity receives the first information sent by the service base station to which the terminal to be positioned belongs.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the first information is carried in a position information response or a position measurement response.
8. The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the serving base station corresponds to a serving cell.
9. A base station comprising a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
The memory is used for storing a computer program; the transceiver is used for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor; the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
Acquiring first information of a terminal to be positioned in an adjacent base station, wherein the first information comprises discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned comprises discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period;
the processor is further configured to perform at least one of:
Acquiring positioning configuration information of the adjacent base station on the terminal to be positioned, and determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the positioning configuration information;
determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of the positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to a preset rule;
determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned;
And receiving notification information sent by the adjacent base station, and determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the notification information.
10. The base station of claim 9, wherein the processor is further configured to:
And according to the first information, the positioning reference signal is sent or received only in the activation period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned, or the positioning reference signal is sent or received only in the time of the terminal to be positioned actually receiving and transmitting the positioning reference signal.
11. The base station according to claim 9, wherein the acquiring the first information of the terminal to be located in the neighboring base station comprises:
receiving the first information sent by the adjacent base stations through interfaces between the base stations; or alternatively
And receiving the first information sent by a positioning management functional entity, wherein the positioning management functional entity receives the first information from the adjacent base station.
12. A positioning management functional entity, comprising a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:
The memory is used for storing a computer program; the transceiver is used for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor; the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
Acquiring first information of a terminal to be positioned, wherein the first information comprises discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned comprises discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period;
Determining the validity of the received positioning measurement information according to the first information;
Calculating the position information of the terminal to be positioned according to the effective positioning measurement information;
the processor is further configured to perform at least one of:
Acquiring positioning configuration information of a service base station of the terminal to be positioned on the terminal to be positioned, and determining whether the terminal to be positioned transmits a positioning reference signal in a non-continuous receiving dormant period according to the positioning configuration information;
Determining whether the terminal to be positioned transmits a positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to a preset rule;
and acquiring a discontinuous receiving period of the terminal to be positioned, and determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of the positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous receiving according to the period.
13. The positioning management functional entity of claim 12, wherein the obtaining the first information of the terminal to be positioned comprises:
and receiving the first information sent by the service base station to which the terminal to be positioned belongs.
14. The location management functional entity of claim 13, wherein the first information is carried in a location information response or a location measurement response.
15. An information acquisition apparatus, characterized by comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring first information of a terminal to be positioned in an adjacent base station, wherein the first information comprises discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned comprises discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period;
the positioning device further comprises at least one of the following:
The first positioning operation determining module is used for acquiring positioning configuration information of the adjacent base station to the terminal to be positioned and determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the positioning configuration information;
The second positioning operation determining module is used for determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the receiving and transmitting of positioning reference signals in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the preset rule;
A third positioning operation determining module, configured to determine, according to a period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned, whether the terminal to be positioned performs transmission and reception of a positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception;
And the fourth positioning operation determining module is used for determining whether the terminal to be positioned carries out the transceiving of the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the period of discontinuous reception of the terminal to be positioned.
16. A positioning device, comprising:
The second acquisition module is used for acquiring first information of the terminal to be positioned, wherein the first information comprises discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned or time information for actually receiving and transmitting positioning reference signals, and the discontinuously received configuration related information of the terminal to be positioned comprises discontinuously received configuration information related to an activation period and/or configuration information related to a dormancy period;
The determining module is used for determining the validity of the received positioning measurement information according to the first information;
the calculating module is used for calculating the position information of the terminal to be positioned according to the effective positioning measurement information;
the positioning device further comprises at least one of the following:
A fifth positioning operation determining module, configured to obtain positioning configuration information of the serving base station of the terminal to be positioned on the terminal to be positioned, and determine whether the terminal to be positioned performs transceiving of a positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception according to the positioning configuration information;
a sixth positioning operation determining module, configured to determine, according to a predetermined rule, whether the terminal to be positioned performs transmission and reception of a positioning reference signal in a sleep period of discontinuous reception;
And the seventh positioning operation determining module is used for acquiring the discontinuous receiving period of the terminal to be positioned and determining whether the terminal to be positioned receives and transmits the positioning reference signal in the sleep period of discontinuous receiving according to the period.
17. A processor-readable storage medium, wherein the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program executable by a processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
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