CN114389723A - Communication method, device and equipment - Google Patents

Communication method, device and equipment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114389723A
CN114389723A CN202011109810.2A CN202011109810A CN114389723A CN 114389723 A CN114389723 A CN 114389723A CN 202011109810 A CN202011109810 A CN 202011109810A CN 114389723 A CN114389723 A CN 114389723A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
communication
parameters
parameter
terminal equipment
humidity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202011109810.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114389723B (en
Inventor
张萌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd filed Critical Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011109810.2A priority Critical patent/CN114389723B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/123998 priority patent/WO2022078482A1/en
Publication of CN114389723A publication Critical patent/CN114389723A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114389723B publication Critical patent/CN114389723B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a communication method, a communication device and communication equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment obtains communication parameters which are determined according to environment parameters; and the terminal equipment carries out communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network equipment according to the communication parameters. The performance based on terahertz electromagnetic wave communication is improved.

Description

Communication method, device and equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, apparatus, and device.
Background
Terahertz electromagnetic waves refer to geomagnetic waves in the range of 0.1 to 10 hertz (Hz). Terahertz electromagnetic waves are applied to various fields, for example, a high-speed communication field, a high-resolution radar field, a deep space exploration field, and the like.
The atmosphere has a certain barrier effect on the transmission of the terahertz electromagnetic wave, so that the terahertz electromagnetic wave has certain attenuation and scattering in the atmosphere transmission process, and therefore, if the terahertz electromagnetic wave is used for communication between the terminal device and the network device, the communication performance based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a communication method, a communication device and communication equipment. The communication performance based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave is improved.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including:
the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment obtains communication parameters which are determined according to environment parameters;
and the terminal equipment carries out communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network equipment according to the communication parameters.
In one possible implementation, the communication parameters include at least one of the following parameters: frequency band configuration information, first indication information, transmitting power, uplink retransmission times or second indication information;
the first indication information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment performs Channel State Information (CSI) feedback, and the second indication information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment enters a Radio Link Failure (RLF) or performs a Beam Failure Recovery (BFR) process.
In one possible embodiment, the environmental parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: humidity, pressure or temperature.
In a possible implementation manner, the acquiring, by the terminal device, the communication parameter includes:
and the terminal equipment receives the communication parameters sent by the network equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the receiving, by the terminal device, the communication parameter sent by the network device includes:
and the terminal equipment receives a first message sent by the network equipment, wherein the first message comprises the communication parameters.
In a possible implementation, the communication parameter is frequency band configuration information; before the terminal device receives the communication parameters sent by the network device, the method further includes:
the terminal equipment determines a frequency band according to the environmental parameters;
and the terminal equipment sends a frequency band request message to the network equipment, wherein the frequency band request message comprises the frequency band.
In one possible embodiment, the first message includes at least one of:
radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, a media access control unit (MAC CE) and Downlink Control Information (DCI).
In a possible implementation manner, the communication parameter includes at least one of first indication information, transmission power, uplink retransmission times or second indication information; the terminal equipment acquires communication parameters, and the method comprises the following steps:
the terminal equipment acquires the environmental parameters;
and the terminal equipment determines the communication parameters according to the environment parameters.
In a possible implementation manner, the environment parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the uplink retransmission number; the terminal equipment determines the communication parameters according to the environment parameters, and the method comprises the following steps:
the terminal equipment acquires a first corresponding relation between humidity and uplink retransmission times;
and the terminal equipment determines the communication parameters according to the environment parameters and the first corresponding relation.
In a possible embodiment, the environmental parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the transmission power; the terminal equipment determines the communication parameters according to the environment parameters, and the method comprises the following steps:
the terminal equipment acquires a second corresponding relation between humidity and transmitting power;
and the terminal equipment determines the communication parameters according to the environment parameters and the second corresponding relation.
In a possible implementation, the environmental parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the first indication information; the terminal equipment determines the communication parameters according to the environment parameters, and the method comprises the following steps:
the terminal equipment acquires a first threshold value;
when the humidity is smaller than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the first indication information indicates that the terminal device does not perform CSI feedback;
when the humidity is larger than the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the first indication information indicates the terminal device to perform CSI feedback.
In a possible embodiment, the environmental parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the second indication information; the terminal equipment determines the communication parameters according to the environment parameters, and the method comprises the following steps:
the terminal equipment acquires a second threshold value;
when the humidity is smaller than or equal to the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the second indication information indicates that the terminal device does not enter an RLF (radio link failure) or performs a BFR (bidirectional Forwarding radio) process;
and when the humidity is greater than the first threshold, the terminal equipment determines that the first indication information indicates that the terminal equipment enters an RLF (radio link failure) or a BFR (bidirectional forwarding path) process.
In a possible implementation manner, the communication parameter is first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform CSI feedback: the terminal device performs communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network device according to the communication parameters, and the communication method includes:
the terminal equipment determines the channel state;
and the terminal equipment sends the channel state to the network equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the communication parameter is second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device enters an RLF or performs a BFR procedure: the terminal device performs communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network device according to the communication parameters, and the communication method includes:
the terminal equipment determines fault information, wherein the fault information comprises radio link failure information and/or beam failure information;
and the terminal equipment sends the fault information to the network equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the environment parameter is a parameter of an environment in which the terminal device is located or a parameter of an environment in which the network device is located.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including:
the network equipment determines the communication parameters of the network equipment according to the environment parameters;
and the network equipment carries out communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the terminal equipment according to the communication parameters of the network equipment.
In one possible implementation, the communication parameters of the network device include at least one of the following parameters: downlink retransmission times or the transmission power of the network device.
In one possible embodiment, the environmental parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: humidity, pressure or temperature.
In a possible implementation manner, the environment parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the number of downlink retransmissions; the network device determines the communication parameters of the network device according to the environment parameters, and the method comprises the following steps:
the network equipment acquires a first corresponding relation between humidity and downlink retransmission times;
and the network equipment determines the communication parameters of the network equipment according to the environment parameters and the first corresponding relation.
In a possible embodiment, the environmental parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the transmission power; the network device determines the communication parameters of the network device according to the environment parameters, and the method comprises the following steps:
the network equipment acquires a second corresponding relation between humidity and transmitting power;
and the network equipment determines the communication parameters of the network equipment according to the environment parameters and the second corresponding relation.
In one possible embodiment, the method further comprises:
the network equipment determines the communication parameters of the terminal equipment according to the environment parameters;
and the network equipment sends the communication parameters of the terminal equipment to the terminal equipment.
In a possible implementation, the sending, by the network device, the communication parameter of the terminal device to the terminal device includes:
and the network equipment sends a first message to the terminal equipment, wherein the first message comprises the communication parameters.
In one possible embodiment, the first message includes at least one of:
radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, a media access control unit (MAC CE) and Downlink Control Information (DCI).
In a possible implementation manner, the environment parameter is a parameter of an environment in which the terminal device is located or a parameter of an environment in which the network device is located.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including a processing module and a communication module, where,
the processing module is used for acquiring communication parameters which are determined according to environment parameters;
and the communication module is used for carrying out communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network equipment according to the communication parameters.
In one possible implementation, the communication parameters include at least one of the following parameters: frequency band configuration information, first indication information, transmitting power, uplink retransmission times or second indication information;
the first indication information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment performs Channel State Information (CSI) feedback, and the second indication information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment enters a Radio Link Failure (RLF) or performs a Beam Failure Recovery (BFR) process.
In one possible embodiment, the environmental parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: humidity, pressure or temperature.
In a possible embodiment, the communication module is specifically configured to;
and receiving the communication parameters sent by the network equipment.
In a possible implementation, the communication module is specifically configured to:
and receiving a first message sent by the network equipment, wherein the first message comprises the communication parameters.
In a possible implementation, the communication parameter is frequency band configuration information;
the processing module is further configured to determine a frequency band according to the environment parameter before the communication module receives the communication parameter sent by the network device;
the communication module is further configured to send a frequency band request message to the network device, where the frequency band request message includes the frequency band.
In one possible embodiment, the first message includes at least one of:
radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, a media access control unit (MAC CE) and Downlink Control Information (DCI).
In a possible implementation manner, the communication parameter includes at least one of first indication information, transmission power, uplink retransmission times or second indication information; the processing module is specifically configured to:
acquiring the environmental parameters;
and determining the communication parameters according to the environment parameters.
In a possible implementation manner, the environment parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the uplink retransmission number; the processing module is specifically configured to:
acquiring a first corresponding relation between humidity and uplink retransmission times;
and determining the communication parameters according to the environment parameters and the first corresponding relation.
In a possible embodiment, the environmental parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the transmission power; the processing module is specifically configured to:
acquiring a second corresponding relation between the humidity and the transmitting power;
and determining the communication parameters according to the environment parameters and the second corresponding relation.
In a possible implementation, the environmental parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the first indication information; the processing module is specifically configured to:
acquiring a first threshold value;
when the humidity is smaller than or equal to the first threshold, determining that the first indication information indicates that the terminal equipment does not perform CSI feedback;
when the humidity is larger than the first threshold value, determining that the first indication information indicates the terminal equipment to perform CSI feedback.
In a possible embodiment, the environmental parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the second indication information; the processing module is specifically configured to:
acquiring a second threshold;
when the humidity is smaller than or equal to the second threshold, determining that the second indication information indicates that the terminal equipment does not enter RLF or perform a BFR process;
and when the humidity is larger than the first threshold value, determining that the first indication information indicates that the terminal equipment enters an RLF or a BFR process.
In a possible implementation manner, the communication parameter is first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform CSI feedback:
the processing module is further configured to determine a channel state;
the communication module is specifically configured to send the channel status to the network device.
In a possible implementation manner, the communication parameter is second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device enters an RLF or performs a BFR procedure:
the processing module is further configured to determine failure information, where the failure information includes radio link failure information and/or beam failure information;
the communication module is specifically configured to send the fault information to the network device.
In a possible implementation manner, the environment parameter is a parameter of an environment in which the terminal device is located or a parameter of an environment in which the network device is located.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, including a processing module and a communication module, wherein,
the processing module is used for determining communication parameters of the network equipment according to the environment parameters;
and the communication module is used for carrying out communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the terminal equipment according to the communication parameters of the network equipment.
In one possible implementation, the communication parameters of the network device include at least one of the following parameters: downlink retransmission times or the transmission power of the network device.
In one possible embodiment, the environmental parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: humidity, pressure or temperature.
In a possible implementation manner, the environment parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the number of downlink retransmissions; the processing module is specifically configured to:
acquiring a first corresponding relation between humidity and downlink retransmission times;
and determining the communication parameters of the network equipment according to the environment parameters and the first corresponding relation.
In a possible embodiment, the environmental parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the transmission power; the processing module is specifically configured to:
acquiring a second corresponding relation between the humidity and the transmitting power;
and determining the communication parameters of the network equipment according to the environment parameters and the second corresponding relation.
In a possible implementation manner, the processing module is further configured to determine a communication parameter of the terminal device according to the environment parameter;
the communication module is further configured to send the communication parameters of the terminal device to the terminal device.
In a possible embodiment, the communication module is specifically configured to;
and sending a first message to the terminal equipment, wherein the first message comprises the communication parameters.
In one possible embodiment, the first message includes at least one of:
radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, a media access control unit (MAC CE) and Downlink Control Information (DCI).
In a possible implementation manner, the environment parameter is a parameter of an environment in which the terminal device is located or a parameter of an environment in which the network device is located.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a transceiver, a processor, a memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the processor executes computer-executable instructions stored by the memory, causing the processor to perform the communication method of any of the first aspects.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including: a transceiver, a processor, a memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the processor executes computer-executable instructions stored by the memory, causing the processor to perform the communication method of any of the second aspects.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the computer-readable storage medium is used to implement the communication method according to any one of the first aspect.
In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to implement the communication method according to any one of the second aspects.
The embodiment of the application provides a communication method, a communication device and communication equipment, wherein terminal equipment and network equipment can acquire environmental parameters, determine communication parameters according to the environmental parameters and carry out communication based on terahertz electromagnetic waves according to the communication parameters. Due to the fact that the communication parameters are matched with the environment parameters, the influence of the blocking effect of the atmosphere on the terahertz electromagnetic waves on the communication performance can be reduced, and the communication performance based on the terahertz electromagnetic waves is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an architecture diagram of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3A is a schematic graph illustrating a curve provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3B is a schematic view of another curve provided by the embodiments of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating another communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
For ease of understanding, a communication system to which the present application is applicable will first be described.
Fig. 1 is an architecture diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 1, the network device 101 and the terminal device 102 are included. The network device 101 and the terminal device 102 perform communication based on a terahertz electromagnetic wave. The distance between network device 101 and terminal device 102 is typically close, and network device 101 and terminal device 102 are typically in the same environment, e.g., network device 101 and terminal device 102 may be both indoors or both outdoors.
The network device is a device with wireless transceiving function. Including but not limited to: an evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE), a base station (gnnodeb or gNB) or a transmission/reception point (TRP) in a New Radio (NR), a base station in a subsequent evolved system, an access Node in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system, a wireless relay Node, a wireless backhaul Node, and the like. The base station may be: macro base stations, micro base stations, pico base stations, small stations, relay stations, or balloon stations, etc. Multiple base stations may support the same technology network as mentioned above, or different technologies networks as mentioned above. The base station may contain one or more co-sited or non co-sited TRPs. The network device may also be a wireless controller, a Centralized Unit (CU), and/or a Distributed Unit (DU) in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario. In the embodiment of the present application, the network device has a plurality of ports, for example, the network device may have 2 ports. The network device may be located indoors.
The terminal device is a device with wireless transceiving function. The terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; can also be deployed on the water surface (such as a ship and the like); and may also be deployed in the air (e.g., airplanes, balloons, satellites, etc.). The terminal device may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiving function, a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an Augmented Reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control (industrial control), a vehicle-mounted terminal device, a wireless terminal in self driving (self driving), a wireless terminal in remote medical (remote medical), a wireless terminal in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal in transportation safety (transportation safety), a wireless terminal in smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal in smart home (smart home), a wearable terminal device, and the like. The terminal device according to the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a terminal, a User Equipment (UE), an access terminal device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, an industrial control terminal, a UE unit, a UE station, a mobile station, a remote terminal device, a mobile device, a UE terminal device, a wireless communication device, a UE agent, or a UE apparatus. The terminal equipment may also be fixed or mobile.
In the related art, in the process of communication between the terminal device and the network device, the terminal device and the network device typically use pre-configured communication parameters for communication, however, due to the blocking effect of the atmosphere on the terahertz electromagnetic wave, the performance of communication between the terminal device and the network device based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave may be poor.
In order to solve the technical problem, the terminal device and the network device may acquire an environmental parameter, determine a communication parameter according to the environmental parameter, and perform communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave according to the communication parameter. Due to the fact that the communication parameters are matched with the environment parameters, the influence of the blocking effect of the atmosphere on the terahertz electromagnetic waves on the communication performance can be reduced, and the communication performance based on the terahertz electromagnetic waves is improved.
The technical means shown in the present application will be described below by way of specific examples. It should be noted that the following embodiments may exist independently or may be combined with each other, and description of the same or similar contents is not repeated in different embodiments.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 2, the method may include:
s201, the terminal equipment acquires communication parameters.
The communication parameters are determined according to the environment parameters.
The environment parameter may be an environment parameter of an environment where the terminal device is located, or an environment parameter of an environment where the network device is located. Because the distance between the terminal device and the network device is usually short, the environment parameters of the environment where the terminal device is located and the environment parameters of the environment where the network device is located are involvedThe numbers are usually the same or similar. The environmental parameter may include at least one of the following: humidity, pressure or temperature. The environmental parameters can be acquired by terminal equipment, or network equipment, or third-party equipment. Wherein humidity refers to air humidity, and is used for measuring water (H) in air2O) ratio.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2, the communication parameters refer to communication parameters of the terminal device, that is, parameters used by the terminal device to communicate with the network device. The communication parameters may include at least one of the following: frequency band configuration information, first indication information, transmitting power, uplink retransmission times or second indication information.
The frequency band configuration information may include frequency points and bandwidth. The terminal equipment can determine the frequency band according to the frequency point and the bandwidth.
The first indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device performs Channel State Information (CSI) feedback. The CSI feedback refers to that the terminal device sends a channel state to the network device, so that the network device can perform corresponding processing operations according to the channel state, for example, the processing operations may include adjusting the number of retransmissions of the terminal device, adjusting the frequency band of the terminal device, and the like.
The uplink retransmission times refer to retransmission times of uplink transmission, and the uplink transmission includes at least one of the following: a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH), a channel Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), CSI, and the like.
The second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device enters a Radio Link Failure (RLF) or Beam Failure Recovery (BFR) procedure. Entering RLF means that the terminal device sends radio link failure information to the network device to enable the network device to reestablish Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection. The BFR procedure refers to that the terminal device sends beam failure information to the network device, so that the network device performs beam reselection.
The terminal device may obtain the communication parameters in the following two ways:
mode 1, a terminal device receives a communication parameter sent by a network device.
And 2, when the communication parameter includes at least one of the uplink retransmission times, the transmission power, the first indication information or the second indication information, the terminal device may obtain the environment parameter, and determine the communication parameter according to the environment parameter.
The communication parameters can be determined by the network device, and the terminal device receives the network device transmission
The terminal device may autonomously determine the communication parameters, or the network device may determine the communication parameters and send the communication parameters to the terminal device. For example,
s202, the terminal device communicates with the network device based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave according to the communication parameters.
When the communication parameters are different, the mode of the terminal device performing communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network device according to the communication parameters is also different, including the following cases:
when the communication parameter is frequency band configuration information, the terminal device sends data to the network device by using the frequency domain resource corresponding to the frequency band indicated by the frequency band configuration information in the process of carrying out communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network device.
When the communication parameter is the first indication information, if the first indication information indicates that the terminal device performs CSI feedback, the terminal device sends a channel state to the network device in a process of performing communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network device. If the first indication information indicates that the terminal device does not perform CSI feedback, the terminal device does not send a channel state to the network device in the process of performing communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network device.
When the communication parameter is the transmission power, the terminal device sends data to the network device according to the transmission power in the process of carrying out communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network device.
When the communication parameter is the uplink retransmission frequency, the terminal device may retransmit the uplink data to the network device in a process that the terminal device performs communication with the network device based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave, and the retransmission frequency of the uplink data is less than or equal to the uplink retransmission frequency.
When the communication parameter is the second indication information, if the second indication information indicates that the terminal device enters the RLF or performs the BFR procedure, the terminal device sends the radio link failure information or the beam failure information to the network device in a process of performing communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network device. If the second indication information indicates that the terminal device does not enter the RLF or perform the BFR procedure, the terminal device does not send the radio link failure information or the beam failure information to the network device in the process of performing communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network device.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2, during the communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave between the terminal device and the network device, the terminal device may acquire the communication parameters and perform the communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave according to the communication parameters. The communication parameters are determined according to the environment parameters, so that the communication parameters are matched with the environment parameters, the influence of the blocking effect of the atmosphere on the terahertz electromagnetic waves on the communication performance can be reduced, and the communication performance based on the terahertz electromagnetic waves is improved.
When the communication parameters are different, the processes of the terminal device acquiring the communication parameters and performing communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network device according to the communication parameters may be different. In the following, the following description is respectively given to a process in which the terminal device acquires the communication parameters and performs communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network device according to the communication parameters, and the process may include the following five cases:
in the first case: the communication parameter is frequency band configuration information.
When the communication parameter is frequency band configuration information, the terminal device may acquire the frequency band configuration information in the following two ways:
in the method 1, the network device determines a frequency band and sends frequency band configuration information to the terminal device, wherein the frequency band configuration information includes the frequency band.
The network device can pre-store a curve between the frequency and the molecular absorption intensity of the terahertz electromagnetic wave under different environmental parameters, and determine a frequency band according to the environmental parameters and the curve. The molecular absorption intensity of the terahertz electromagnetic wave can represent the attenuation degree of the terahertz electromagnetic wave, and the larger the molecular absorption intensity is, the larger the attenuation degree is. For example, a corresponding curve may be selected according to the environmental parameters, and a frequency band with a smaller molecular absorption intensity may be selected according to the curve.
Next, referring to fig. 3A to 3B, curves between humidity and molecular absorption intensity of the terahertz electromagnetic wave are described.
Fig. 3A is a schematic graph of a curve provided in the present application. Referring to FIG. 3A, the horizontal axis represents frequency in Hertz, and each frequency in the horizontal axis is N1012Hertz, N is a number on the horizontal axis. The vertical axis represents molecular absorption intensity. The curve shown in fig. 3A is a plot of frequency versus molecular absorption intensity at 100% humidity.
Fig. 3B is another graph diagram provided in the present application. Referring to FIG. 3B, the horizontal axis represents frequency in Hertz, and each frequency in the horizontal axis is N1012Hertz, N is a number on the horizontal axis. The vertical axis represents molecular absorption intensity. The curve shown in fig. 3B is a plot of frequency versus molecular absorption intensity at 10% humidity.
Referring to fig. 3A and 3B, when humidity is different, the curves between frequency and molecular absorption intensity are different.
For example, when the environmental parameter is pressure, the frequency point at which the molecule absorbs can be determined according to the following formula
Figure BDA0002728227250000133
When selecting the frequency band, the frequency point can be considered to be avoided in the selected frequency band
Figure BDA0002728227250000134
Figure BDA0002728227250000131
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure BDA0002728227250000132
frequency point corresponding to zero pressure of resonance, deltai,gIs a linear offset of pressure, P0Is a preset pressure.
The network device may send first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes frequency band configuration information determined by the network device. The first message includes at least one of: RRC signaling, media access control-control element (MAC CE), and Downlink Control Information (DCI).
And in the mode 2, the terminal equipment determines the frequency band and sends a request message including the frequency band to the network equipment, and the network equipment determines frequency band configuration information for the terminal equipment according to the request message and sends the frequency band configuration information to the terminal equipment, wherein the frequency band configuration information includes the frequency band. The request message is used for requesting the network device to determine frequency band configuration information for the terminal device according to the frequency band.
The bearer request message may be carried by at least one of: PUCCH, PUSCH, MAC-CE, RRC signaling.
It should be noted that, the process of determining the frequency band by the terminal device may refer to the process of determining the frequency band by the network device, and details are not described here. The manner in which the network device sends the frequency band configuration information to the terminal device may be referred to as manner 1, which is not described herein again.
In this case, after the terminal device obtains the frequency band configuration information, the terminal device may send uplink data to the network device using the frequency domain resource indicated by the frequency band configuration information. The frequency domain resource indicated by the frequency band configuration information is a frequency domain resource with a small interference effect of the atmosphere on the terahertz electromagnetic wave, so that if the terminal device uses the frequency domain resource to transmit uplink data to the network device, the success rate of uplink data transmission can be improved, and further, the communication performance based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave is improved.
In the second case: the communication parameter is first indication information.
The first indication information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment carries out CSI feedback or not.
When the communication parameter is the first indication information, the terminal device may acquire the first indication information in the following two ways:
mode 1, the terminal device determines first indication information.
A threshold corresponding to the environment parameter may be set, and when the relationship between the environment parameter and the threshold satisfies a preset relationship, the first indication information is determined to indicate that the CSI feedback is performed, otherwise, the first indication information is determined to indicate that the CSI feedback is not performed.
Next, the environmental parameter is taken as an example of humidity.
The terminal device may obtain a first threshold corresponding to the humidity, and the terminal device determines whether the humidity is greater than or equal to the first threshold, if so, determines to perform CSI feedback, that is, the first indication information indicates the terminal device to perform CSI feedback, and if not, determines not to perform CSI feedback, that is, the first indication information indicates the terminal device not to perform CSI feedback.
The terminal device may obtain the first threshold value through a high-layer signaling configuration of the network device or a predefined manner.
For example, assuming that the terminal device determines that the humidity is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the first indication information is set to 1, and the value 1 is used for instructing the terminal device to perform CSI feedback. If the terminal device determines that the humidity is smaller than the first threshold, the first indication information is set to 0, and the value of 0 is used for indicating that the terminal device does not perform CSI feedback.
When the humidity is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the CSI feedback may fail due to a large blocking effect of the atmosphere on the terahertz electromagnetic wave, and therefore, the terminal device may perform CSI retransmission. The CSI retransmission number and the humidity have a corresponding relationship, and the CSI retransmission number and the humidity can be positively correlated, that is, the larger the humidity is, the larger the retransmission number is. For example, the correspondence between the number of CSI retransmissions and the humidity may be as shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
Humidity Number of CSI retransmissions 2
0%-20% 2
21%-40% 4
41%-60% 6
61%-80% 8
81%-100% 10
The corresponding relationship between the CSI retransmission times and the humidity may be configured by the network device through high-level parameters, or may be predefined.
And in the mode 2, the network equipment determines the first indication information and sends the first indication information to the terminal equipment.
It should be noted that, for the process of determining the first indication information by the network device, reference may be made to the process of determining the first indication information by the terminal device in the manner 1, which is not described herein again.
The network device may send first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes first indication information determined by the network device. The first message includes at least one of: RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
In this case, after the terminal device obtains the first indication information, the terminal device may determine whether to perform CSI feedback according to the first indication information.
And if the first indication information indicates that the terminal equipment does not perform CSI feedback, the terminal equipment does not send the channel state to the network equipment.
If the first indication information indicates that the terminal device performs CSI feedback, the terminal device sends the channel state to the network device, for example, the terminal device may periodically send the channel state to the network device, or the terminal device may send the channel state to the network device at a predetermined time. After receiving the channel state, the network device may adjust communication parameters (information such as retransmission times and frequency bands) of the terminal device according to the channel state. The terminal equipment can enable the network equipment to adjust the communication parameters of the terminal equipment in time by carrying out CSI feedback, so that the adjusted communication parameters are more matched with the environmental parameters, the influence on the communication performance due to the blocking effect of the atmosphere on the terahertz electromagnetic waves is reduced, and the communication performance based on the terahertz electromagnetic waves is further improved. Further, the terminal device performs CSI feedback only in a necessary case, so that signaling overhead is small.
In the third case: the communication parameter is transmit power.
The transmit power may be an actual transmit power or a maximum transmit power.
When the communication parameter is the transmission power, the terminal device may obtain the transmission power in the following two ways:
mode 1, the terminal device determines the transmission power.
The corresponding relation between the environment parameter and the transmission power can be set, and the terminal device can determine the transmission power according to the environment parameter and the corresponding relation.
Next, the environmental parameter is taken as an example of humidity.
When the environmental parameter is humidity, a second corresponding relationship between humidity and transmission power can be obtained, and the transmission power of the terminal device is determined according to the humidity and the second corresponding relationship. The second correspondence may include a plurality of humidity intervals and a transmission power corresponding to each humidity interval. The second correspondence may be configured by the network device through high-level parameters or may be predefined.
For example, the second correspondence may be as shown in table 2:
TABLE 2
Humidity Transmitting power
0%-20 A
21%-40 B
41%-60% C
61%-80% D
81%-100% E
Alternatively, the second correspondence may be as shown in table 3:
TABLE 3
Humidity Transmitting power
0%-20 A
21%-40% Offset of A + 1
41%-60% Offset of A + 2
61%-80% Offset of A + 3
81%-100% Offset of A + 4
Alternatively, the second correspondence may be as shown in table 4:
TABLE 4
Humidity Transmitting power
0%-20 A
21%-40% A + weight 1 x offset
41%-60% A + weight 2 x offset
61%-80% A + weight 3 x offset
81%-100% A + weight 4 x offset
It should be noted that tables 2 to 4 illustrate the second corresponding relationship by way of example only, and do not limit the second corresponding relationship.
Mode 2, the network device determines the transmission power and sends the transmission power to the terminal device.
It should be noted that, for the process of determining the transmission power by the network device, reference may be made to the process of determining the transmission power by the terminal device in the mode 1, and details are not described here again.
The network device may send first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes the transmission power determined by the network device. The first message includes at least one of: RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
In this case, after the terminal device obtains the transmission power, the terminal device sends uplink data to the network device according to the transmission power. The transmitting power is matched with the environmental parameters, the terminal equipment transmits uplink data according to the transmitting power, energy consumption waste caused by overlarge transmitting power can be avoided, the success rate of transmitting the uplink data by the terminal equipment can be higher, and communication based on terahertz electromagnetic waves is improved.
In a fourth case: the communication parameter is the uplink retransmission times.
When the communication parameter is the uplink retransmission number, the terminal device may obtain the uplink retransmission number in the following two ways.
Mode 1, the terminal device determines the uplink retransmission times.
The corresponding relation between the environment parameter and the uplink retransmission times can be set, and the terminal equipment can determine the transmitting power according to the environment parameter and the corresponding relation.
Next, the environmental parameter is taken as an example of humidity.
When the environmental parameter is humidity, a first corresponding relationship between the humidity and the uplink retransmission times can be obtained, and the uplink retransmission times of the terminal device can be determined according to the humidity and the first corresponding relationship. The first corresponding relationship may include a plurality of humidity intervals and uplink retransmission times corresponding to each humidity interval.
For example, the first correspondence may be as shown in table 5:
TABLE 5
Humidity Number of uplink retransmissions
0%-20% 2
21%-40% 4
41%-60% 6
61%-80% 8
81%-100% 10
The first correspondence may be configured by the network device through high-level parameters or may be predefined.
And in the mode 2, the network equipment determines the uplink retransmission times and sends the uplink retransmission times to the terminal equipment.
It should be noted that, for the process of determining the uplink retransmission times by the network device, reference may be made to the process of determining the uplink retransmission times by the terminal device in the mode 1, which is not described herein again.
The network device may send first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes uplink retransmission times determined by the network device. The first message includes at least one of: RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
In this case, after obtaining the uplink retransmission times, the terminal device sends uplink data to the network device according to the uplink retransmission times. The uplink retransmission times are matched with the environmental parameters, and the terminal equipment sends uplink data according to the uplink retransmission times, so that the success rate of sending the uplink data by the terminal equipment can be improved, and further, the communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic waves is improved.
In a fifth case, the communication parameter is the second indication information.
The second indication information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment enters the RLF or carries out the BFR flow.
When the communication parameter is the second indication information, the terminal device may obtain the second indication information in the following two ways:
mode 1, the terminal device determines the second indication information.
A threshold corresponding to the environment parameter may be set, when the relationship between the environment parameter and the threshold satisfies a preset relationship, the second indication information is determined to indicate to enter the RLF or to perform the BFR procedure, otherwise, the second indication information is determined to indicate to enter the RLF or to perform the BFR procedure.
Next, the environmental parameter is taken as an example of humidity.
The terminal device may obtain a second threshold corresponding to the humidity, and determine whether the humidity is greater than or equal to the second threshold, if so, determine to enter the RLF or perform the BFR procedure, that is, the second indication information indicates the terminal device to enter the RLF or perform the BFR procedure, and if not, determine not to enter the RLF or not to perform the BFR procedure, that is, the second indication information indicates the terminal device not to enter the RLF or not to perform the BFR procedure.
The terminal device may obtain the second threshold value through a high-layer signaling configuration of the network device or a predefined manner.
For example, assuming that the terminal device determines that the humidity is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the second indication information is set to 1, and the value 1 is used to indicate that the terminal device enters the RLF or performs the BFR procedure. And if the terminal equipment judges that the humidity is smaller than the second threshold value, setting the second indication information to be 0, wherein the value of 0 is used for indicating that the terminal equipment does not enter the RLF or does not perform the BFR process.
And in the mode 2, the network equipment determines the second indication information and sends the second indication information to the terminal equipment.
It should be noted that, for the process of determining the second indication information by the network device, reference may be made to the process of determining the second indication information by the terminal device in the manner 1, which is not described herein again.
The network device may send first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes second indication information determined by the network device. The first message includes at least one of: RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI.
In this case, after the terminal device obtains the second indication information, the terminal device may determine whether to enter the RLF or perform the BFR procedure according to the first indication information.
And if the first indication information indicates that the terminal equipment does not enter the RLF or perform the BFR process, the terminal equipment does not send fault information to the network equipment, wherein the fault information comprises radio link failure information and/or beam failure information.
If the first indication information indicates that the terminal device enters the RLF or performs the BFR procedure, the terminal device sends the failure information to the network device, for example, the terminal device may periodically send the failure information to the network device, or the terminal device may send the failure information to the network device at a predetermined time. After receiving the failure information, the network device may perform RRC reconnection or beam reselection according to the failure information, for example, if the failure information includes radio link failure information, the network device may perform RRC reconnection after receiving the failure information. If the failure information includes beam failure information, the network device may perform beam reselection after receiving the failure information. Therefore, the reliability of a wireless link between the network equipment and the terminal equipment is high, and the communication performance based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave is improved.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating another communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 4, the method may include:
s401, the network equipment determines the communication parameters of the network equipment according to the environment parameters.
The environmental parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: humidity, pressure or temperature.
The communication parameters of the network device include at least one of the following parameters: the downlink retransmission times or the transmission power of the network equipment.
The downlink retransmission number refers to the retransmission number of downlink transmission, and the downlink transmission may include a PDCCH, a PDSCH, and the like.
The transmit power of the network device may be the actual transmit power or the maximum transmit power of the network device.
When the environment parameters are different or the communication parameters are different, the process of determining the communication parameters of the network device by the network device according to the environment parameters is different. In the following, taking the environmental parameter as humidity as an example, the process of determining the communication parameter is described, which includes the following two cases:
in the first case: the environment parameter is humidity, and the communication parameter is downlink retransmission times.
In this case, the network device obtains a first corresponding relationship between the humidity and the downlink retransmission times, and determines the downlink retransmission times of the network device according to the environmental parameter and the first corresponding relationship.
For example, the first corresponding relationship may include a plurality of humidity intervals and downlink retransmission times corresponding to each humidity interval, and the network device may determine, in the plurality of humidity intervals, a target humidity interval in which humidity is located, and determine the downlink retransmission times corresponding to the target humidity interval as the downlink retransmission times of the network device.
In the second case: the environment parameter is humidity, and the communication parameter is transmission power of the network device.
In this case, the network device may obtain a second correspondence between the humidity and the transmission power, and determine the communication parameter of the network device according to the environmental parameter and the second correspondence.
For example, the second correspondence relationship may include a plurality of humidity intervals and transmission power corresponding to each humidity interval, and the network device may determine, in the plurality of humidity intervals, a target humidity interval in which humidity is located, and determine the transmission power corresponding to the target humidity interval as the transmission power of the network device.
S402, the network device and the terminal device conduct communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave according to the communication parameters of the network device.
When the communication parameters are different, the mode of the network device performing communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the terminal device according to the communication parameters is also different, including the following two cases:
when the communication parameter is the transmission power of the network device, the network device sends data to the terminal device according to the transmission power in the process of carrying out communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the terminal device.
When the communication parameter is the downlink retransmission frequency, the network device may retransmit the downlink data to the terminal device when the network device performs communication with the terminal device based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave, and the retransmission frequency of the downlink data is less than or equal to the downlink retransmission frequency.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, during the communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave between the terminal device and the network device, the network device may acquire the communication parameters and perform the communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave according to the communication parameters. The communication parameters are determined according to the environment parameters, so that the communication parameters are matched with the environment parameters, the influence of the blocking effect of the atmosphere on the terahertz electromagnetic waves on the communication performance can be reduced, and the communication performance based on the terahertz electromagnetic waves is improved.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication apparatus 10 may be provided in a terminal device. Referring to fig. 5, the communication device 10 may include a processing module 11 and a communication module 12, wherein,
the processing module 11 is configured to obtain a communication parameter, where the communication parameter is determined according to an environmental parameter;
the communication module 12 is configured to perform communication based on terahertz electromagnetic waves with a network device according to the communication parameters.
The communication device 10 provided in the embodiment of the present application can execute the technical solutions shown in the above method embodiments, and the implementation principles and beneficial effects thereof are similar and will not be described herein again.
In one possible implementation, the communication parameters include at least one of the following parameters: frequency band configuration information, first indication information, transmitting power, uplink retransmission times or second indication information;
the first indication information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment performs Channel State Information (CSI) feedback, and the second indication information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment enters a Radio Link Failure (RLF) or performs a Beam Failure Recovery (BFR) process.
In one possible embodiment, the environmental parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: humidity, pressure or temperature.
In a possible embodiment, the communication module 12 is specifically configured to;
and receiving the communication parameters sent by the network equipment.
In a possible implementation, the communication module 12 is specifically configured to:
and receiving a first message sent by the network equipment, wherein the first message comprises the communication parameters.
In a possible implementation, the communication parameter is frequency band configuration information;
the processing module 11 is further configured to determine a frequency band according to the environment parameter before the communication module receives the communication parameter sent by the network device;
the communication module 12 is further configured to send a frequency band request message to the network device, where the frequency band request message includes the frequency band.
In one possible embodiment, the first message includes at least one of:
radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, a media access control unit (MAC CE) and Downlink Control Information (DCI).
In a possible implementation manner, the communication parameter includes at least one of first indication information, transmission power, uplink retransmission times or second indication information; the processing module 11 is specifically configured to:
acquiring the environmental parameters;
and determining the communication parameters according to the environment parameters.
In a possible implementation manner, the environment parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the uplink retransmission number; the processing module 11 is specifically configured to:
acquiring a first corresponding relation between humidity and uplink retransmission times;
and determining the communication parameters according to the environment parameters and the first corresponding relation.
In a possible embodiment, the environmental parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the transmission power; the processing module 11 is specifically configured to:
acquiring a second corresponding relation between the humidity and the transmitting power;
and determining the communication parameters according to the environment parameters and the second corresponding relation.
In a possible implementation, the environmental parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the first indication information; the processing module 11 is specifically configured to:
acquiring a first threshold value;
when the humidity is smaller than or equal to the first threshold, determining that the first indication information indicates that the terminal equipment does not perform CSI feedback;
when the humidity is larger than the first threshold value, determining that the first indication information indicates the terminal equipment to perform CSI feedback.
In a possible embodiment, the environmental parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the second indication information; the processing module 11 is specifically configured to:
acquiring a second threshold;
when the humidity is smaller than or equal to the second threshold, determining that the second indication information indicates that the terminal equipment does not enter RLF or perform a BFR process;
and when the humidity is larger than the first threshold value, determining that the first indication information indicates that the terminal equipment enters an RLF or a BFR process.
In a possible implementation manner, the communication parameter is first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform CSI feedback:
the processing module 11 is further configured to determine a channel status;
the communication module 12 is specifically configured to send the channel status to the network device.
In a possible implementation manner, the communication parameter is second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device enters an RLF or performs a BFR procedure:
the processing module 11 is further configured to determine failure information, where the failure information includes radio link failure information and/or beam failure information;
the communication module 12 is specifically configured to send the fault information to the network device.
In a possible implementation manner, the environment parameter is a parameter of an environment in which the terminal device is located or a parameter of an environment in which the network device is located.
The communication device 10 provided in the embodiment of the present application can execute the technical solutions shown in the above method embodiments, and the implementation principles and beneficial effects thereof are similar and will not be described herein again.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 20 may be provided in a network apparatus. Referring to fig. 6, the communication device 20 may include a processing module 21 and a communication module 22, wherein,
the processing module 21 is configured to determine a communication parameter of the network device according to an environmental parameter;
the communication module 22 is configured to perform communication based on terahertz electromagnetic waves with a terminal device according to the communication parameters of the network device.
The communication device 20 provided in the embodiment of the present application may execute the technical solutions shown in the above method embodiments, and the implementation principles and beneficial effects thereof are similar and will not be described herein again.
In one possible implementation, the communication parameters of the network device include at least one of the following parameters: downlink retransmission times or the transmission power of the network device.
In one possible embodiment, the environmental parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: humidity, pressure or temperature.
In a possible implementation manner, the environment parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the number of downlink retransmissions; the processing module 21 is specifically configured to:
acquiring a first corresponding relation between humidity and downlink retransmission times;
and determining the communication parameters of the network equipment according to the environment parameters and the first corresponding relation.
In a possible embodiment, the environmental parameter is the humidity, and the communication parameter is the transmission power; the processing module 21 is specifically configured to:
acquiring a second corresponding relation between the humidity and the transmitting power;
and determining the communication parameters of the network equipment according to the environment parameters and the second corresponding relation.
In a possible implementation manner, the processing module 21 is further configured to determine a communication parameter of the terminal device according to the environment parameter;
the communication module 22 is further configured to send the communication parameters of the terminal device to the terminal device.
In a possible embodiment, the communication module 22 is specifically configured to;
and sending a first message to the terminal equipment, wherein the first message comprises the communication parameters.
In one possible embodiment, the first message includes at least one of:
radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, a media access control unit (MAC CE) and Downlink Control Information (DCI).
In a possible implementation manner, the environment parameter is a parameter of an environment in which the terminal device is located or a parameter of an environment in which the network device is located.
The communication device 20 provided in the embodiment of the present application may execute the technical solutions shown in the above method embodiments, and the implementation principles and beneficial effects thereof are similar and will not be described herein again.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 7, the terminal device 30 may include: a transceiver 31, a memory 32, a processor 33. The transceiver 31 may include: a transmitter and/or a receiver. The transmitter may also be referred to as a sender, a transmitter, a sending port or a sending interface, and the like, and the receiver may also be referred to as a receiver, a receiving port or a receiving interface, and the like. Illustratively, the transceiver 31, the memory 32, and the processor 33 are connected to each other by a bus 34.
Memory 32 is used to store program instructions;
processor 33 is operative to execute program instructions stored by the memory to cause terminal device 30 to perform any of the illustrated communication methods described above.
The transceiver 31 is used to perform the transceiving function of the terminal device 30 in the above-described communication method.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 8, the network device 40 may include: transceiver 41, memory 42, processor 43. The transceiver 41 may include: a transmitter and/or a receiver. The transmitter may also be referred to as a sender, a transmitter, a sending port or a sending interface, and the like, and the receiver may also be referred to as a receiver, a receiving port or a receiving interface, and the like. Illustratively, the transceiver 41, the memory 42, and the processor 43 are connected to each other by a bus 44.
The memory 42 is used to store program instructions;
processor 43 is operative to execute the program instructions stored in the memory to cause network device 40 to perform any of the illustrated communication methods described above.
The transceiver 41 is used to perform the transceiving function of the network device 40 in the above-described communication method.
The embodiment of the application provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the computer-readable storage medium is used for implementing the communication method.
Embodiments of the present application may also provide a computer program product, which can be executed by a processor, and when the computer program product is executed, the communication method executed by any of the above-mentioned terminal devices can be implemented.
Embodiments of the present application may also provide a computer program product, which can be executed by a processor, and when the computer program product is executed, the communication method performed by any one of the network devices shown above can be implemented.
The terminal device, the network device, the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program product according to the embodiments of the present application may execute the communication method executed by the terminal device, and specific implementation processes and beneficial effects thereof are described above and will not be described herein again.
All or a portion of the steps of implementing the above-described method embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The aforementioned program may be stored in a readable memory. When executed, the program performs steps comprising the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned memory (storage medium) includes: read-only memory (ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, solid state disk, magnetic tape (magnetic tape), floppy disk (flexible disk), optical disk (optical disk), and any combination thereof.
Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processing unit of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processing unit of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is also intended to encompass such modifications and variations.
In the present application, the terms "include" and variations thereof may refer to non-limiting inclusions; the term "or" and variations thereof may mean "and/or". The terms "first," "second," and the like in this application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. In the present application, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

Claims (29)

1. A method of communication, comprising:
the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment obtains communication parameters which are determined according to environment parameters;
and the terminal equipment carries out communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network equipment according to the communication parameters.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the communication parameters comprise at least one of: frequency band configuration information, first indication information, transmitting power, uplink retransmission times or second indication information;
the first indication information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment performs Channel State Information (CSI) feedback, and the second indication information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment enters a Radio Link Failure (RLF) or performs a Beam Failure Recovery (BFR) process.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the environmental parameters comprise at least one of the following parameters: humidity, pressure or temperature.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the terminal device obtains communication parameters, comprising:
and the terminal equipment receives the communication parameters sent by the network equipment.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the receiving, by the terminal device, the communication parameter sent by the network device comprises:
and the terminal equipment receives a first message sent by the network equipment, wherein the first message comprises the communication parameters.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the communication parameter is frequency band configuration information; before the terminal device receives the communication parameters sent by the network device, the method further includes:
the terminal equipment determines a frequency band according to the environmental parameters;
and the terminal equipment sends a frequency band request message to the network equipment, wherein the frequency band request message comprises the frequency band.
7. The method of claim 5 or 6, wherein the first message comprises at least one of:
radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, a media access control unit (MAC CE) and Downlink Control Information (DCI).
8. The method according to any of claims 1-3, wherein the communication parameter comprises at least one of first indication information, transmission power, uplink retransmission times, or second indication information; the terminal equipment acquires communication parameters, and the method comprises the following steps:
the terminal equipment acquires the environmental parameters;
and the terminal equipment determines the communication parameters according to the environment parameters.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the environment parameter is humidity, and the communication parameter is the uplink retransmission number; the terminal equipment determines the communication parameters according to the environment parameters, and the method comprises the following steps:
the terminal equipment acquires a first corresponding relation between humidity and uplink retransmission times;
and the terminal equipment determines the communication parameters according to the environment parameters and the first corresponding relation.
10. The method of claim 8, wherein the environmental parameter is humidity, and the communication parameter is the transmission power; the terminal equipment determines the communication parameters according to the environment parameters, and the method comprises the following steps:
the terminal equipment acquires a second corresponding relation between humidity and transmitting power;
and the terminal equipment determines the communication parameters according to the environment parameters and the second corresponding relation.
11. The method according to claim 8, wherein the environmental parameter is humidity, and the communication parameter is the first indication information; the terminal equipment determines the communication parameters according to the environment parameters, and the method comprises the following steps:
the terminal equipment acquires a first threshold value;
when the humidity is smaller than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the first indication information indicates that the terminal device does not perform CSI feedback;
when the humidity is larger than the first threshold, the terminal device determines that the first indication information indicates the terminal device to perform CSI feedback.
12. The method according to claim 8, wherein the environmental parameter is humidity, and the communication parameter is the second indication information; the terminal equipment determines the communication parameters according to the environment parameters, and the method comprises the following steps:
the terminal equipment acquires a second threshold value;
when the humidity is smaller than or equal to the second threshold, the terminal device determines that the second indication information indicates that the terminal device does not enter an RLF (radio link failure) or performs a BFR (bidirectional Forwarding radio) process;
and when the humidity is greater than the second threshold, the terminal equipment determines that the first indication information indicates that the terminal equipment enters an RLF (radio link failure) or a BFR (bidirectional forwarding path) process.
13. The method according to any of claims 1-12, wherein the communication parameter is first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform CSI feedback: the terminal device performs communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network device according to the communication parameters, and the communication method includes:
the terminal equipment determines the channel state;
and the terminal equipment sends the channel state to the network equipment.
14. The method according to any of claims 1 to 12, wherein the communication parameter is second indication information, and the second indication information is used for indicating the terminal device to enter RLF or perform BFR procedure: the terminal device performs communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network device according to the communication parameters, and the communication method includes:
the terminal equipment determines fault information, wherein the fault information comprises radio link failure information and/or beam failure information;
and the terminal equipment sends the fault information to the network equipment.
15. The method according to any of claims 1-14, wherein the environment parameter is a parameter of an environment in which the terminal device is located or a parameter of an environment in which the network device is located.
16. A method of communication, comprising:
the network equipment determines the communication parameters of the network equipment according to the environment parameters;
and the network equipment carries out communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the terminal equipment according to the communication parameters of the network equipment.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the communication parameters of the network device comprise at least one of the following parameters: downlink retransmission times or the transmission power of the network device.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein the environmental parameter comprises at least one of: humidity, pressure or temperature.
19. The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the environment parameter is humidity, and the communication parameter is the number of downlink retransmissions; the network device determines the communication parameters of the network device according to the environment parameters, and the method comprises the following steps:
the network equipment acquires a first corresponding relation between humidity and downlink retransmission times;
and the network equipment determines the communication parameters of the network equipment according to the environment parameters and the first corresponding relation.
20. The method according to any of claims 16-18, wherein the environmental parameter is humidity and the communication parameter is transmit power; the network device determines the communication parameters of the network device according to the environment parameters, and the method comprises the following steps:
the network equipment acquires a second corresponding relation between humidity and transmitting power;
and the network equipment determines the communication parameters of the network equipment according to the environment parameters and the second corresponding relation.
21. The method according to any one of claims 16-20, further comprising:
the network equipment determines the communication parameters of the terminal equipment according to the environment parameters;
and the network equipment sends the communication parameters of the terminal equipment to the terminal equipment.
22. The method of claim 21, wherein the network device sends the terminal device's communication parameters to the terminal device, and wherein the sending comprises:
and the network equipment sends a first message to the terminal equipment, wherein the first message comprises the communication parameters.
23. The method of claim 22, wherein the first message comprises at least one of:
radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, a media access control unit (MAC CE) and Downlink Control Information (DCI).
24. The method according to any of claims 16-23, wherein the environment parameter is a parameter of an environment in which the terminal device is located or a parameter of an environment in which the network device is located.
25. A communication device comprising a processing module and a communication module, wherein,
the processing module is used for acquiring communication parameters which are determined according to environment parameters;
and the communication module is used for carrying out communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the network equipment according to the communication parameters.
26. A communication device comprising a processing module and a communication module, wherein,
the processing module is used for determining communication parameters of the network equipment according to the environment parameters;
and the communication module is used for carrying out communication based on the terahertz electromagnetic wave with the terminal equipment according to the communication parameters of the network equipment.
27. A terminal device, comprising: a transceiver, a processor, a memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the processor executing the computer-executable instructions stored by the memory causes the processor to perform the communication method of any of claims 1 to 15.
28. A network device, comprising: a transceiver, a processor, a memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the processor executing the computer-executable instructions stored by the memory causes the processor to perform the communication method of any of claims 16 to 24.
29. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions for implementing the communication method of any one of claims 1 to 24 when executed by a processor.
CN202011109810.2A 2020-10-16 2020-10-16 Communication method, device and equipment Active CN114389723B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011109810.2A CN114389723B (en) 2020-10-16 2020-10-16 Communication method, device and equipment
PCT/CN2021/123998 WO2022078482A1 (en) 2020-10-16 2021-10-15 Communication method and apparatus, and device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011109810.2A CN114389723B (en) 2020-10-16 2020-10-16 Communication method, device and equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114389723A true CN114389723A (en) 2022-04-22
CN114389723B CN114389723B (en) 2023-09-26

Family

ID=81194375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011109810.2A Active CN114389723B (en) 2020-10-16 2020-10-16 Communication method, device and equipment

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114389723B (en)
WO (1) WO2022078482A1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110117907A1 (en) * 2008-07-17 2011-05-19 Kari Juhanj Hooli Selection of Connection Type in Cellular System
WO2014002338A1 (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-01-03 日本電気株式会社 Communication device and communication-parameter setting method
CN103906186A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-07-02 联发科技股份有限公司 Method for configuring communication parameter and processor therefor
CN107566054A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-01-09 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Communication means, mobile terminal and its RF calibration circuit of mobile terminal
CN107733705A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-02-23 锐捷网络股份有限公司 A kind of user experience quality assessment models method for building up and equipment
US20180159642A1 (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-07 Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona Cognitive hf radio with tuned compact antenna

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013101987A1 (en) * 2013-02-28 2014-08-28 Deutsche Telekom Ag A method of operating a wireless data network comprising a telecommunication transmitting station and a portable, mobile electronic terminal
WO2020158977A1 (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-06 엘지전자 주식회사 Method of receiving channel state information for terahertz communication system based-comp operation
CN111147170A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-12 东方红卫星移动通信有限公司 Space-ground integrated terahertz communication channel modeling method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110117907A1 (en) * 2008-07-17 2011-05-19 Kari Juhanj Hooli Selection of Connection Type in Cellular System
WO2014002338A1 (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-01-03 日本電気株式会社 Communication device and communication-parameter setting method
CN103906186A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-07-02 联发科技股份有限公司 Method for configuring communication parameter and processor therefor
US20180159642A1 (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-07 Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona Cognitive hf radio with tuned compact antenna
CN107566054A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-01-09 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Communication means, mobile terminal and its RF calibration circuit of mobile terminal
CN107733705A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-02-23 锐捷网络股份有限公司 A kind of user experience quality assessment models method for building up and equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2022078482A1 (en) 2022-04-21
CN114389723B (en) 2023-09-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20200396036A1 (en) Systems and Methods for UE-Specific Beam Management for High Frequency Wireless Communication
KR101969687B1 (en) Listen before talk for cellular in unlicensed band
US20180124718A1 (en) Method and system for integrated backhaul and wireless access network
KR101738656B1 (en) Communications system and method, and device
EP3482505B1 (en) Systems and methods for ue-specific beam management for high frequency wireless communication
US10292092B2 (en) Device and method that uses base station frequency band as a secondary component carrier of carrier aggregation
EP3917224A1 (en) Power control method and power control apparatus
EP3075202B1 (en) A method in a network and network node for co-scheduling in a network
CN113475024B (en) Communication method, device, equipment, system and storage medium
WO2018177164A1 (en) Resource and power allocation indication in beam-based access system
CN110167127B (en) Communication method and device
CN111757509B (en) Data transmission method and equipment
CN112689322B (en) Power control method, device and equipment
CN114389723B (en) Communication method, device and equipment
CN112235785B (en) Communication method, device and equipment
US11337191B2 (en) Interference mitigation for aerial vehicle communications by sharing scheduling information with neighboring base stations
CN112218326A (en) Measuring method, device and equipment
CN108631901B (en) Information transmission method, processing method and device
CN111869275B (en) Method, apparatus and computer readable medium for transmission scheme
CN117479319A (en) Communication method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN116669151A (en) Data transmission method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN116669088A (en) Data transmission method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN116171617A (en) Large-scale terminal grouping for channel state information overhead reduction

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant