CN114389700A - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN114389700A
CN114389700A CN202111671208.2A CN202111671208A CN114389700A CN 114389700 A CN114389700 A CN 114389700A CN 202111671208 A CN202111671208 A CN 202111671208A CN 114389700 A CN114389700 A CN 114389700A
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China
Prior art keywords
light
signal
visible light
state
sensing unit
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CN202111671208.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐金辉
林国序
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Priority to CN202111671208.2A priority Critical patent/CN114389700A/en
Publication of CN114389700A publication Critical patent/CN114389700A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/40Transceivers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/11Arrangements specific to free-space transmission, i.e. transmission through air or vacuum
    • H04B10/114Indoor or close-range type systems
    • H04B10/116Visible light communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/50Transmitters
    • H04B10/516Details of coding or modulation

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses electronic equipment includes: the modulation and demodulation device is used for modulating the first signal to obtain a visible light emitting signal and/or obtaining a visible light receiving signal and demodulating the visible light receiving signal to obtain a second signal; a transmitting antenna comprising at least one light emitting unit for emitting the visible light emitting signal; and/or the receiving antenna comprises at least one light sensing unit, and the at least one light sensing unit is used for receiving the visible light receiving signal.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device.
Background
In the sixth Generation Mobile communication technology (6G), it is proposed to transmit a radio signal using visible light as a carrier to realize radio communication. However, no specific scheme is involved how to implement wireless signal transceiving using visible light as a carrier on electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, and computer devices.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above problem, the embodiment of the application provides an electronic device.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows:
an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
the modulation and demodulation device is used for modulating the first signal to obtain a visible light emitting signal and/or obtaining a visible light receiving signal and demodulating the visible light receiving signal to obtain a second signal;
a transmitting antenna comprising at least one light emitting unit for emitting the visible light emitting signal;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and the receiving antenna comprises at least one light sensing unit, and the at least one light sensing unit is used for receiving the visible light receiving signal.
In one embodiment, the at least one light emitting unit comprises at least one of: a display screen, a flash lamp and an indicator light of the display device;
the at least one light sensing unit comprises at least one of: the display device comprises a light sensing array, a light sensing array and a light sensing array, wherein the light sensing array is arranged in association with the image acquisition module, the light sensing array is arranged in the display device and is far away from the light transmitting panel, and the light sensing array is arranged in the display device.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the acquisition device is used for acquiring the current sensitivity of the at least one light sensing unit;
a control device for controlling the sensitivity of the at least one light sensing unit to be adjusted from the current sensitivity to a target sensitivity, controlling the at least one light sensing unit to sense the visible light reception signal based on the target sensitivity,
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the target light sensation unit is used for controlling the sensing of the visible light receiving signal; the sensitivity of the target light sensing unit to the visible light receiving signal is greater than the sensitivity of the non-target light sensing unit in the at least one light sensing unit to the visible light receiving signal.
In one embodiment, the obtaining device is configured to obtain ambient brightness information of an environment where the electronic device is located;
the control device is used for determining the target sensitivity based on the ambient brightness information, controlling the sensitivity of the at least one light sensing unit to be adjusted from the current sensitivity to the target sensitivity,
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and the target light sensing unit is used for determining the target light sensing unit based on the environment brightness information and controlling the target light sensing unit to sense the visible light receiving signal.
In one embodiment, the obtaining device is configured to obtain a current working state of the at least one light sensing unit;
the control device is used for controlling the sensitivity of the at least one light sensing unit to be adjusted from the current sensitivity to a target sensitivity based on the current working state of the at least one light sensing unit,
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the target light sensing unit is determined based on the current working state of the at least one light sensing unit, and the target light sensing unit is controlled to sense the visible light receiving signal.
In one embodiment, the acquiring device is configured to acquire intensity information and/or direction information of the visible light receiving signal;
the control device is used for controlling the sensitivity of the current light sensing unit to be adjusted to the target sensitivity based on the intensity information and/or the direction information,
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and the target light sensing unit is controlled to be switched from the current light sensing unit to the appointed light sensing unit based on the intensity information and/or the direction information.
In one embodiment, the obtaining device is configured to obtain ambient brightness information of an environment where the electronic device is located and/or a current operating state of the at least one light-emitting unit;
and the control device is used for determining a target light-emitting unit from the at least one light-emitting unit based on the ambient brightness information and/or the current working state of the at least one light-emitting unit, and controlling the target light-emitting unit to emit the visible light emission signal.
In one embodiment, the obtaining means is configured to obtain an operating state of the modem means;
the control device is used for controlling the at least one light-emitting unit to be switched from the inactive state to the emission state based on the working state of the modulation and demodulation device; wherein the emission state comprises a state in which the visible light emission signal is emitted; the frequency response range of the at least one light-emitting unit is the frequency range of the visible light emission signal.
In one embodiment, the obtaining means is configured to obtain an operating state of the modem means;
the control device is used for controlling the working state of the at least one light-emitting unit to be switched from a first state to a second state based on the working state of the modulation and demodulation device; wherein the first state comprises a state of outputting a first visible light signal; the second state including a state of emitting the visible light emission signal and outputting the first visible light signal; the first visible light signal comprises a visible light signal corresponding to bitmap data and/or a voltage signal; the frequency range of the visible light emission signal does not intersect the frequency range of the first visible light signal; the emission state includes a state in which the visible light emission signal is emitted.
In one embodiment, the control device is configured to control the at least one light sensing unit to switch from the inactive state to the third state; wherein the third state comprises a state in which the visible light receiving signal is sensed; the frequency range of the visible light receiving signal is not intersected with the frequency range of the second visible light signal; the second visible light signal comprises a visible light signal used for imaging by the image acquisition device;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the control device is used for controlling the at least one light sensing unit to be switched from a fourth state to a target state; wherein the fourth state comprises a state in which the second visible light signal is sensed; the target state comprises a state sensing the second visible light signal and sensing the visible light receiving signal.
Therefore, the modulation and demodulation device in the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application modulates the first signal to obtain the visible light emitting signal, the at least one light emitting unit of the transmitting antenna can emit the visible light emitting signal, and the at least one light sensing unit of the receiving antenna of the electronic device can send the visible light receiving signal to the modulation and demodulation device after receiving the visible light receiving signal, so that the modulation and demodulation device demodulates the visible light receiving signal to obtain the second signal. The compatibility of lighting and wireless communication is realized because at least one light-emitting unit can emit visible light emission signals in a light-emitting form; and at least one light sensation unit can receive visible light receiving signals in a photoelectric sensing mode, and because the light sensation units and the light emitting units are simple in structure and low in requirement on a supporting circuit, the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application not only can realize the receiving and sending processing of 6G visible light signals, but also can reduce the cost of the electronic equipment for receiving and sending 6G wireless signals and reduce the influence degree of the receiving and sending of the 6G visible light signals on the circuit structure of the electronic equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of visible light emitting signal transmission and visible light receiving signal reception between a first device and a second device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
With the development of wireless communication technology, especially the research on 6G wireless communication technology, the technical direction of 6G wireless communication is becoming clear, and in 6G network, in order to increase the data transmission speed of the network and improve the data security, a clear technical direction is proposed, that is, visible light is used as carrier wave to achieve the dual purposes of illumination and wireless communication, wherein the visible light is electromagnetic wave with a wavelength of 390 plus 700 nm.
Meanwhile, the advantage of wireless signal transmission by using visible light as a carrier is obvious, and the available spectrum resources can be expanded by using the visible light for wireless signal transmission, so that the limits on the authorization, management and the like of the spectrum resources are reduced; electromagnetic radiation is not easy to generate, and the anti-interference performance is strong; moreover, as the transmission medium is visible light which cannot penetrate through a building, the safety of wireless data can be improved; and fast network establishment is supported, so that a new choice is provided for short-distance wireless communication.
Although the 6G has obvious advantages of using visible light as a wireless communication carrier, the technical scheme of how the electronic device transmits and receives visible light signals is not involved in the technical prediction of 6G; furthermore, The visible light transmission method is similar to The conventional second generation mobile communication system (The 2)ndGeneration, 2G), third Generation mobile communication system (The 3)rdGeneration, 3G), fourth Generation mobile communication system (The 4)thGeneration, 4G) and fifth Generation mobile communication system (The 5)thGeneration, 5G) are different in transmission manner, and therefore, in the related art, an electronic device capable of transmitting and receiving a 2G/3G/4G/5G wireless signal cannot transmit and receive a 6G visible light signal, and therefore, a processing manner of a wireless signal in the electronic device needs to be improved to transmit and receive a 6G visible light signal by the electronic device.
Based on the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which can transmit a visible light emitting signal through at least one light emitting unit and can also receive a visible light receiving signal through at least one light sensing unit, thereby achieving the purpose of receiving and transmitting a visible light signal through the light emitting unit and the light sensing unit of the electronic device, and solving the technical problem that the electronic device cannot receive and transmit a 6G visible light signal in the related art.
Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an electronic device 1 provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the electronic apparatus 1 includes:
the modulation and demodulation device 101 is used for modulating the first signal to obtain a visible light emitting signal and/or obtaining a visible light receiving signal and demodulating the visible light emitting signal to obtain a second signal;
a transmitting antenna 102 including at least one light emitting unit 1021, the at least one light emitting unit 1021 for emitting a visible light emitting signal;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the receiving antenna 103 includes at least one light sensing unit 1031, and the at least one light sensing unit 1031 is configured to receive a visible light receiving signal.
In one embodiment, the electronic device 1 may be a computer device, which may include any one of a server device and an edge computing device, and may further include any one of a personal computer such as a notebook computer and a desktop computer.
In an embodiment, the electronic device 1 may be a mobile smart terminal device, for example, the mobile smart terminal device may be any one of a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart home device (smart television), and an unmanned aerial vehicle device.
In one embodiment, the first signal may be any type of baseband signal; illustratively, the baseband signal may be any one of a data transmission control signal and a data transmission signal; illustratively, the data transmission control signal may include a network search signal, a network authentication signal, a signal measurement report, and the like; the data transmission signal may include a signal for transmitting at least one of text, audio, video, picture, and page data.
In one embodiment, the visible light emitting signal may be a visible light signal having a first frequency; illustratively, the first frequency may include at least one frequency bin, or at least one frequency band, within the frequency range of visible light.
In one embodiment, the visible light receiving signal may be a visible light signal having a second frequency; the second frequency, for example, may include at least one frequency bin, or at least one frequency band, within the frequency range of visible light.
In one embodiment, the frequency of the different visible light emission signals may be different; the frequencies of different visible light receiving signals can also be different; the frequency of the visible light emitting signal and the frequency of the visible light receiving signal may be different.
In one embodiment, the modem apparatus 101 may modulate any baseband signal onto carriers of different frequencies to obtain visible light emitting signals with different carrier frequencies.
In one embodiment, the modulation and demodulation apparatus 101 may demodulate a plurality of visible light reception signals having different carrier frequencies into a baseband signal; for example, the modulation and demodulation apparatus 101 may also implement demodulation on a 2G, 3G, 4G, or 5G signal and modulate the first signal into the 2G, 3G, 4G, or 5G signal, that is, the modulation and demodulation apparatus 101 may implement modulation and demodulation operations of multiple systems and/or multiple frequency bands.
In one embodiment, the type of the at least one light emitting unit 1021 included in the transmitting antenna 102 may be a single type of light emitting unit, and in case that the number of the at least one light emitting unit 1021 is plural, the at least one light emitting unit 1021 may also include plural types of light emitting units.
In one embodiment, the type of the at least one light-sensing cell 1031 in the receiving antenna 103 may be one, and in a case that the number of the at least one light-sensing cell 1031 is plural, the at least one light-sensing cell 1031 may also include plural types of light-sensing cells.
In one embodiment, after the first signal is modulated by the modem 101 to obtain the visible light emitting signal, the visible light emitting signal may be sent to the transmitting antenna 102, and the transmitting antenna 102 transmits the visible light emitting signal through at least one light emitting unit 1021; illustratively, after the transmitting antenna 102 obtains the visible light emitting signal, the visible light emitting signal may be transmitted through at least two and/or at least two light emitting units 1021, and may also be transmitted through one/one light emitting unit 1021.
In one embodiment, the receiving antenna 103 may include a plurality/variety of light sensing units 1031; for example, the receiving antenna 103 may implement its receiving operation of the visible light receiving signal through a plurality/variety of light sensing units 1031, and may also implement its receiving operation of the visible light receiving signal through one/variety of light sensing units 1031.
In one embodiment, the light emitting unit 1021 and/or the light sensing unit 1031 may be a light emitting unit and/or a light sensing unit originally provided in the electronic device, or may be a light emitting unit and/or a light sensing unit additionally provided for transmitting a visible light emitting signal and receiving a visible light receiving signal.
In one embodiment, at least one light emitting unit 1021 may emit a visible light emitting signal through a light of a designated intensity; the at least one light sensing unit 1031 may sense a visible light receiving signal in an activated state, or sense a visible light receiving signal having an intensity greater than or equal to an intensity threshold.
As can be seen from the above, in the electronic apparatus 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the modem 101 modulates the first signal to obtain the visible light emitting signal, the at least one light emitting unit 1021 of the transmitting antenna 102 can emit the visible light emitting signal, and the at least one light sensing unit 1031 of the receiving antenna 103 of the electronic apparatus 1 can send the visible light receiving signal to the modem 101 after receiving the visible light receiving signal, so that the modem 101 demodulates the visible light receiving signal to obtain the second signal. Since the at least one light emitting unit 1021 can emit a visible light emitting signal by emitting light, compatibility of illumination with wireless communication is achieved; and at least one light sensing unit 1031 can receive the visible light receiving signal in a photoelectric sensing manner, and because the light sensing units and the light emitting units have simple structures and low requirements on a supporting circuit, the electronic device 1 provided by the embodiment of the application can not only realize the transceiving processing of the 6G visible light signal, but also reduce the cost of transceiving the 6G wireless signal by the electronic device 1, and also reduce the influence degree of transceiving the 6G visible light signal on the circuit structure of the electronic device 1.
In the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the at least one light-emitting unit 1021 may include at least one of the following: the display device comprises a display screen of the display device, a flash lamp and an indicator lamp.
In an embodiment of the present application, the at least one light emitting unit 1021 may be illuminated if it is desired to emit a visible light emission signal.
In another embodiment of the present application, if it is necessary to transmit a visible light emission signal, it may be determined that a light-emitting unit that is currently already in an illuminated state among the plurality of light-emitting units in the electronic device 1 is a transmission antenna of the visible light emission signal. That is, the priority of the visible light emission signal emitted by the light emitting unit in the lit state is higher than the priority of the visible light signal emitted by the light emitting unit in the unlit state, so that the influence of the light change caused by the fact that the light emitting unit has to be lit because of the emission of the visible light emission signal to the user using the electronic device 1 can be effectively reduced.
For example, if the lighting unit currently in the lighting state is single, determining that the single lighting unit in the lighting state is used for emitting the visible light emission signal; if the number of the lighting units in the lighting state is multiple, it can be determined that the lighting units in the lighting state simultaneously emit visible light emission signals, and at this time, the transmitting antenna for emitting the visible light emission signals can be in a multi-antenna mode;
for example, a light-emitting unit having the highest emission efficiency and being in a lighting state may be determined from a plurality of light-emitting units to emit a visible light emission signal based on a target emission efficiency, wherein the emission efficiency of the light-emitting unit may be determined based on a light-emitting area or a light-emitting intensity of the light-emitting unit, and for example, other parameters may be used to determine the emission efficiency of the light-emitting unit as technology advances.
In still another embodiment of the present application, it may be determined whether there is a light-emitting unit that is already in an illuminated state among a plurality of light-emitting units in the electronic apparatus 1 first, and if there is no light-emitting unit that is already in an illuminated state, the light-emitting unit that is in a non-illuminated state is illuminated and transmits a visible light emission signal as a transmission antenna. Through the control process of the light-emitting unit, the influence of emitting visible light emission signals on brightness perception of a user can be effectively reduced; also, in the case where there are light-emitting units in the lit state, if the light-emitting units in the unlit state are lit, the influence of light emitted by these lit light-emitting units on the change in the ambient light brightness of the electronic apparatus 1 may be slight.
The at least one light-sensing unit 1031 includes at least one of: the display device comprises a light sensing array, a light sensing array and a light sensing array, wherein the light sensing array is arranged in association with the image acquisition module, the light sensing array is arranged in the display device and is far away from the light transmitting panel, and the light sensing array is arranged in the display device. In the embodiment of the application, one or more receiving antennas for receiving visible light receiving signals are formed; in another embodiment of the present application, if the electronic device is in a standby state and in order to maintain the 6G communication state, one light sensing unit is maintained in an operating state by default. And if the communication task is currently available, simultaneously determining that the plurality of light sensing units are in the working state.
In one embodiment, the display device may be a device integrally provided in the electronic device 1 for outputting data to be displayed, such as a display screen; for example, the data to be displayed may be any one of text data, image data, video data, and web page data; illustratively, the Display screen may include any one of a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) Display screen, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Display screen, a Light Emitting Diode (LED) Display screen, and an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) Display screen; correspondingly, the display screen of the CRT display screen can be a fluorescent screen of the CRT display screen; the display screen of the LCD display screen can be a dot matrix display module of the LCD display screen; the display screen of the LED display screen can be an LED dot matrix; the display screen of the OLED display screen can be an OLED array.
The electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a display screen as the 6G transmitting antenna and the 6G receiving antenna, and the array light sensing units and the array display units in the display screen may be arranged in an interlaced manner. In the case where the electronic device 1 is a mobile intelligent terminal device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and a smart television, the frequency of lighting the display screen as a data output channel is higher than the probability of lighting other light-emitting units, and in this case, if the display screen is in a data output state or a display state, the display screen emits a visible light emission signal through the array display unit in the display screen, so that the influence of having to light other light-emitting units due to emission of the visible light emission signal on the use of the electronic device 1 by the user can be effectively reduced.
Exemplarily, on the premise that the size of the display screen is equivalent to the size of the mobile electronic device and the display screen in the mobile intelligent device is maximized, the display area of the display screen is the largest area capable of being lighted in the mobile intelligent device.
In one embodiment, the display device may be independent of the electronic apparatus 1, but may be capable of establishing a communication connection with the electronic apparatus 1, so that the modem device 101 may transmit the visible light emitting signal to the display device to emit the visible light emitting signal through a display screen of the display device.
In one embodiment, the flash may be integrally provided in the electronic device 1, or may be independent from the electronic device 1 but capable of establishing a communication connection with the electronic device 1. Illustratively, the flash integrally provided in the electronic device 1 may include a flash provided in the electronic device 1 in association with the image capture device, and the flash may emit visible light having an intensity greater than or equal to an intensity threshold.
In one embodiment, the indicator light may include a status indicator light, a progress indicator light, etc. of the electronic device 1; illustratively, the status indicator light may output at least one of a power status, a software status, a hardware status, a system running status, a storage space occupation status, and a network connection status of the electronic device 1 by flashing or continuously illuminating; the progress indicator lamp can indicate at least one of progress information of data transmission progress, system loading progress and application installation progress in a flashing or continuously shining mode.
In one embodiment, the image capturing module may include an image capturing device, such as a camera, a video camera, etc., integrally disposed in the electronic device 1; the image acquisition device may further include a camera, a video camera, etc. independent from the electronic device 1, but capable of establishing a communication connection with the electronic device 1.
In one embodiment, the light sensing array associated with the image capture module may include an array of photosensors associated with a camera or video camera for capturing ambient light; for example, the operation state of the photo sensor array may be controlled by the camera or the video camera, for example, when the camera or the video camera is in an image capturing mode, the camera or the video camera may control the photo sensor array to switch to an operation mode for sensing ambient light, and when the camera or the video camera is in a non-image capturing mode, the photo sensor array may be controlled to switch to a sleep mode or a non-active mode.
In an embodiment, the processor of the electronic device 1 may individually control the light sensing array associated with the image capturing module, so that the electronic device 1 may individually open the light sensing array associated with the image capturing module without starting the image capturing module when receiving the visible light receiving signal, thereby reducing energy consumption.
In one embodiment, the light sensing array disposed in the display device away from the light-transmitting panel may include a photosensor array disposed in the display device away from the light-transmitting panel, for example, a photosensor array for adjusting the display brightness of an LED display screen in a terminal device.
In one embodiment, the light sensing array disposed inside the display device may include an array of photosensors disposed in an OLED.
In one embodiment, the at least one light emitting unit 1021 may be a combination of at least two of a display screen, a flash, and an indicator of a display device; illustratively, the at least one light sensing unit 1031 may be a combination of at least two of a light sensing array disposed in association with the image capturing module, a light sensing array disposed in the display device away from the light transmissive panel, and a light sensing array disposed inside the display device.
In one embodiment, the operating frequency ranges of the different types of light emitting units 1021 may be different, for example, the operating frequency range of the flash lamp may be a first frequency range, the operating frequency range of the indicator lamp may be a second frequency range, the operating frequency range of the display screen may be a third frequency range, and the first frequency range, the second frequency range, and the third frequency range may be different; for example, the operating frequency bands of the different types of light emitting units 1021 may intersect, such as the first frequency band intersects the second frequency band, but the first frequency band is different from the second frequency band; for example, the different types of light emitting units 1021 may have different light emitting intensities, such as a first light emitting intensity of a flash lamp and a second light emitting intensity of an indicator light, and the first light emitting intensity is greater than the second light emitting intensity.
In one embodiment, the operating frequency bands of the different types of light sensing units 1031 may be different, for example, the operating frequency band of the light sensing array disposed in association with the image capturing device may be a fourth frequency band, the operating frequency band of the light sensing array disposed in the display device far away from the light-transmitting panel may be a fifth frequency band, and the operating frequency band of the light sensing array disposed in the display device may be a sixth frequency band, where the fourth frequency band, the fifth frequency band, and the sixth frequency band may be different; for example, the operating frequency bands of the different types of optical sensing units 1031 may intersect, for example, the fourth frequency band intersects with the fifth frequency band, but the fourth frequency band is different from the fifth frequency band.
In one embodiment, the modem apparatus 101 may determine a target lighting unit from the at least one lighting unit 1021 according to the frequency of the visible light emitting signal and the operating frequency band of the at least one lighting unit 1021, and emit the visible light emitting signal through the target lighting unit.
As can be seen from the above, in the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application, there may be multiple types of the at least one light emitting unit 1021 and multiple types of the at least one light sensing unit 1031, so that the electronic device 1 may implement transmission of a visible light emitting signal and reception of a visible light receiving signal through multiple ways, and thus, the electronic device 1 may more flexibly transmit, receive, modulate and demodulate a 6G visible light signal.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes an obtaining device 104 and a control device 105. Fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1 according to the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 2:
an obtaining means 104 for obtaining a current sensitivity of the at least one light-sensing unit 1031;
a control means 105 for controlling the sensitivity of the at least one light-sensing unit 1031 to be adjusted from the current sensitivity to the target sensitivity, controlling the at least one light-sensing unit 1031 to sense the visible light signal based on the target sensitivity,
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the control device 105 can also be used for controlling the target light sensation unit to sense a visible light receiving signal; wherein the sensitivity of the target light-sensing cell to the visible light receiving signal is greater than the sensitivity of the non-target light-sensing cell in the at least one light-sensing cell 1031 to the visible light receiving signal.
In one embodiment, the obtaining means 104 may include a circuit structure connected to the at least one light-sensing unit 1031 in the electronic device 1 and a code structure corresponding to the circuit structure; illustratively, the obtaining device 104 may be in communication with at least one light-sensing unit 1031.
In one embodiment, the obtaining means 104 may obtain the current sensitivity of the at least one light-sensing unit 1031 in the activated state; for example, the obtaining device 104 can obtain the current sensitivity of the light sensing unit 1031 in any state.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may adjust the current sensitivity of the at least one light sensing cell 1031 to the target sensitivity in a case where the current sensitivity of the at least one light sensing cell 1031 is less than the target sensitivity, and may maintain the current sensitivity of the at least one light sensing cell 1031 in a case where the current sensitivity of the at least one light sensing cell 1031 is greater than or equal to the target sensitivity.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may restore the sensitivity of the at least one light sensing unit 1031 to the sensitivity before the at least one light sensing unit senses the visible light receiving signal after the at least one light sensing unit 1031 senses the visible light receiving signal with the target sensitivity or the current sensitivity to reduce the power consumption of the electronic apparatus 1.
In one embodiment, the at least one light sensing unit 1031 for the obtaining device 104 to obtain the current sensitivity may be a light sensing unit capable of receiving a visible light receiving signal, that is, the at least one light sensing unit 1031 may be switched from an operation mode not receiving the visible light receiving signal to an operation mode capable of receiving the visible light receiving signal under the control of the control device 105.
In one embodiment, the at least one light sensing unit 1031 may be composed of a target light sensing unit and a non-target light sensing unit. For example, the target light sensing units and the non-target light sensing units may be of different types, for example, the target light sensing units are light sensing arrays in the display device, and the non-target light sensing units are partial light sensing arrays associated with the image capturing module; for example, the target light sensing cells and the non-target light sensing cells may be of the same type, for example, the target light sensing cells may be a partial light sensing array in the display device, and the non-target light sensing cells may be other light sensing arrays except for the partial light sensing array in the display device, in which case, the non-target light sensing cells and the target light sensing cells may be disposed in an adjacent and crossed manner to reduce the influence of the target light sensing cells on the data display of the display device. In the above situation, the sensitivities of the target light sensing units and the non-target light sensing units may be fixed or adjustable, for example, in a case of dark ambient light, the sensitivity of the target light sensing units may be adjusted to be higher sensitivity, so as to improve the sensing capability of the target light sensing units for the ambient light.
In one embodiment, the target light sensing element may be fixed after the production of the electronic device 1 is finished; illustratively, the target light-sensing cells may also be flexibly determined from at least one light-sensing cell according to the emission requirements of the actual visible light emission signal of the electronic device 1.
As can be seen from the above, in the electronic apparatus 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the control device 105 can adjust the sensitivity of the at least one light sensing unit 1031 to the target sensitivity according to the current sensitivity of the at least one light sensing unit 1031 so as to enable the at least one light sensing unit 1031 to sense the visible light receiving signal, so that the electronic apparatus 1 can sense or receive the visible light receiving signal through any one light sensing unit 1031, and the sensitivity and flexibility of the electronic apparatus 1 for receiving the visible light receiving signal are greatly improved; moreover, the control device 105 can only control the target light sensing unit to sense the visible light receiving signal, and when the sensitivity of the target light sensing unit to the visible light receiving signal is greater than that of the non-target light sensing unit to the visible light receiving signal, the control device can not only improve the receiving capability of the electronic device 1 to the visible light receiving signal, but also reduce the influence on other modules in the electronic device 1 that need to realize functions by means of light sensing of the light sensing unit.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:
an obtaining device 104, configured to obtain ambient brightness information of an environment where the electronic device 1 is located;
a control means 105 for determining a target sensitivity based on the ambient brightness information, controlling the sensitivity of the at least one light sensing unit 1031 to adjust from the current sensitivity to the target sensitivity,
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the target light sensing unit is used for determining the target light sensing unit based on the environment brightness information and controlling the target light sensing unit to sense the visible light receiving signal.
In an embodiment, the ambient brightness information of the environment where the electronic device 1 is located may be obtained through the at least one light sensing unit 1031, and may also be obtained through a network or other sensor devices connected to the electronic device 1, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may flexibly determine the target sensitivity based on the ambient brightness information, for example, the target sensitivity may be determined as a first sensitivity in a case where the ambient brightness information indicates that the brightness of the environment where the electronic device 1 is located is greater than a brightness threshold, the target sensitivity may be determined as a second sensitivity in a case where the ambient brightness information indicates that the brightness of the environment where the electronic device 1 is located is less than or equal to the brightness threshold, and the first sensitivity may be less than the second sensitivity to improve the sensitivity of the electronic device 1 to the ambient light in the dim environment.
As can be seen from the above, in the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the control device 105 can determine the target sensitivity according to the ambient brightness information of the environment where the electronic device 1 is located, and then control the sensitivity of the at least one light sensing unit 1031 to adjust to the target sensitivity, so that when the ambient light is sensed by the at least one light sensing unit 1031, the ambient light sensing efficiency of the at least one light sensing unit 1031 can be improved, the probability that the visible light receiving signal of the electronic device 1 is lost is reduced, and thus the wireless communication efficiency of the electronic device 1 is improved.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may determine the sensitivity required to sense the ambient light based on the ambient brightness information, select the light sensing cells having the sensitivity greater than or equal to the sensitivity required to sense the ambient light from the at least one light sensing cells 1031 according to the matching degree between the sensitivity required to sense the ambient light and the sensitivity of the at least one light sensing cell 1031, determine the light sensing cells as target light sensing cells, and sense the visible light receiving signal through the target light sensing cells.
Therefore, the electronic device 1 can flexibly determine the target light sensing unit in any environment according to the environment brightness information, and can receive the light through the sensing of the target light sensing unit, so that the hardware requirement on at least one light sensing unit 1031 in the electronic device 1 is reduced, the flexibility of receiving the visible light receiving signal by the electronic device 1 is further improved, the probability of losing the visible light receiving signal is reduced, and the optical wireless communication efficiency of the electronic device 1 is improved.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:
an acquiring means 104 for acquiring a current working state of the at least one light sensing unit 1031; control means 105 for controlling the sensitivity of the at least one light-sensing cell 1031 to switch from the current sensitivity to the target sensitivity based on the current operating state of the at least one light-sensing cell 1031,
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
for determining a target light sensing cell based on the current operation state of the at least one light sensing cell 1031, and controlling the target light sensing cell to sense the visible light receiving signal.
In one embodiment, the operating state of the at least one light sensing unit 1031 may include a sleep state, an activated state, and the like.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may adjust the sensitivity of the light sensing cell in the operating state of the at least one light sensing cell 105 from the current sensitivity to the target sensitivity based on the current operating state of the at least one light sensing cell 1031.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may adjust the current sensitivity of the activated one of the at least one light sensing cells 1031 to the target sensitivity, or switch the deactivated one of the at least one light sensing cells 1031 to the activated state and then switch the sensitivity thereof from the current sensitivity to the target sensitivity.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may determine, as the target light sensing cell, a light sensing cell having an operating state and a sensitivity greater than a target sensitivity among the at least one light sensing cells 1031 based on a current operating state of the at least one light sensing cell 1031, and then control the target light sensing cell to sense the visible light receiving signal.
As can be seen from the above, in the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the adjustment manner of the sensitivity of the at least one light sensing unit 1031 or the target light sensing unit can be determined according to the current operating state of the at least one light sensing unit 1031, and in the case that the control device 105 adjusts the sensitivity of the light sensing unit in the operating state among the at least one light sensing unit 1031 to the target sensitivity or sets the degree of the light sensing unit in the operating state as the target light sensing unit, the influence on the light sensing unit 1031 in the non-operating state can be reduced, the energy consumption generated by turning on the light sensing unit 1031 in the non-operating state can be reduced, the signal receiving time for the visible light receiving signal can be shortened, and the optical wireless communication efficiency of the electronic device 1 can be further improved.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:
an acquiring device 104 for acquiring intensity information and/or direction information of the visible light receiving signal;
a control means 105 for controlling the sensitivity of the current light-sensing unit to be adjusted to a target sensitivity based on the intensity information and/or the direction information,
or, the control unit is used for controlling the target light sensing unit to be switched from the current unit to the appointed light sensing unit based on the intensity information and/or the direction information.
In one embodiment, the strength information and/or the direction information of the visible light receiving signal may be acquired by the acquiring device 104 from a post-processing circuit of the receiving antenna 103; illustratively, the post-processing circuit of the receiving antenna 103 can analyze the phase of the visible light receiving signal to obtain the direction information, and can also count the amplitude of the visible light receiving signal received in unit time to obtain the intensity information of the visible light receiving signal; for example, the strength information of the visible light receiving signal may be power information of the visible light receiving signal.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may determine whether the sensitivity of the current light sensing unit needs to be adjusted to the target sensitivity according to the relationship between the intensity information and the intensity threshold; whether the sensitivity of the current light sensing unit is adjusted to the target sensitivity can be determined according to the relation between the direction information and the direction threshold; whether to adjust the sensitivity of the current light sensing unit to the target sensitivity may also be determined according to the relationship between the intensity information and the intensity threshold value and the relationship between the direction information and the direction threshold value.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may determine that the sensitivity of the current light sensing unit needs to be adjusted to the target sensitivity in a case where the intensity information is less than the intensity threshold or the direction information is greater than the direction threshold; for example, the adjustment of the sensitivity of the current light sensing unit may be determined comprehensively according to the ambient brightness information, the intensity information, and the direction information of the environment where the electronic device 1 is located; accordingly, the control device 105 may determine that it is not necessary to adjust the sensitivity of the current light sensing unit in a case where the intensity information is greater than or equal to the intensity threshold value or the direction information is less than or equal to the direction threshold value.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may determine that the sensitivity of the current light sensing unit needs to be adjusted to the target sensitivity if the intensity information is less than the intensity threshold and the direction information is greater than the direction threshold; it may also be determined that the sensitivity of the current light sensing unit does not need to be adjusted in the case where the intensity information is greater than or equal to the intensity threshold value, or the direction information is less than or equal to the direction threshold value.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 is configured to control the target light sensing unit to switch from the current light sensing unit to the designated light sensing unit under the condition that the intensity information is less than the intensity threshold or the direction information is greater than the direction threshold; for example, the designated light sensing unit may be a light sensing unit having a sensitivity to a visible light receiving signal greater than or equal to a target sensitivity under a condition that the intensity information is less than the intensity threshold or the direction information is greater than the direction threshold; for example, the designated light sensing unit may include a light sensing unit, such as a light sensing array disposed in a display device; for example, the designated light sensing unit may include a plurality of light sensing units, for example, the designated light sensing unit may include a light sensing array disposed in association with the image capturing module and a light sensing array disposed in the display device.
Accordingly, the control device 105 may determine to continue to sense and receive the visible light receiving signal through the current light sensing unit in a case where the intensity information is greater than or equal to the intensity threshold value or the direction information is less than or equal to the direction threshold value.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may control the target light sensing cell to switch from the current light sensing cell to the designated light sensing cell when the intensity information is less than the intensity threshold and the direction information is greater than the direction threshold.
As can be seen from the above, the obtaining device 104 in the electronic device 1 according to the embodiment of the present application can obtain the intensity information and/or the direction information of the visible light receiving signal in real time, so that the control device 105 controls the adjustment of the sensitivity of the current light sensing unit or controls the switching of the target light sensing unit based on the intensity information and/or the direction information, so that even if the intensity and/or the direction of the visible light receiving signal changes, the electronic device 1 can automatically adjust the receiving strategy of the visible light receiving signal in real time, so as to improve the effect of the electronic device 1 on receiving the visible light receiving signal, and further improve the wireless communication efficiency of the visible light signal of the electronic device 1.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:
an obtaining device 104, configured to obtain ambient brightness information of an environment where the electronic device 1 is located and/or a current operating state of the at least one light-emitting unit 1021;
and a control device 105, configured to determine a target lighting unit from the at least one lighting unit 1021 based on the ambient brightness information and/or the current operating state of the at least one lighting unit 1021, and control the target lighting unit to emit a visible light emission signal.
In one embodiment, the current operation state of the at least one light emitting unit 1021 may include the at least one light emitting unit 1021 being in an operation state or being in a non-operation state.
In one embodiment, the current operation state of the at least one light emitting unit 1021 may include any one of a state where the at least one light emitting unit 1021 is currently activated, that is, emitting light, a state where light emission is suspended, and a state where light emission is stopped.
In one embodiment, the current operation state of the at least one light emitting unit 1021 may further include brightness information of light currently emitted by the at least one light emitting unit 1021 in the light emitting state.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may determine, as the target lighting unit, a lighting unit of the at least one lighting unit 1021, which emits light with brightness information close to the ambient brightness information. For example, in an environment with sufficient light, a light-emitting unit with brightness close to the ambient brightness information, such as a flash or a display screen, emits a visible light emission signal, and thus, the influence on the environment where the electronic device 1 is located and the user of the electronic device 1 is small; for another example, in an environment with insufficient light, if the visible light emitting signal is emitted by a flash lamp, it will inevitably cause significant interference to the environment where the electronic device 1 is located and the user of the electronic device 1, and at this time, the emission of the visible light emitting signal can be realized by an indicator lamp.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may determine the target light-emitting unit from the light-emitting units 1021 in the light-emitting state according to the current working state of the at least one light-emitting unit 1021, for example, if the image capture module of the electronic device 1 has turned on a flash, a visible light-emitting signal may be emitted by the flash at this time.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may determine a target lighting unit from the at least one lighting unit 1021 according to the current operating state of the at least one lighting unit 1021 and the ambient brightness information; for example, although the ambient brightness information indicates that the current ambient light of the electronic device 1 is insufficient, the flashlight of the electronic device 1 is in a continuous lighting state, at this time, the control device 105 may determine that the flashlight is the target lighting unit, and emit the visible light emitting signal through the flashlight; for example, the current environment brightness information indicates that the environment of the electronic device 1 is a bright environment, and the control device 105 may determine the display screen in a lighting state and with high brightness as the target light-emitting unit, and emit the visible light-emitting signal through the display screen
In one embodiment, when the current operating state of the at least one light emitting unit 1021 indicates that all light emitting units are in the non-operating state, the electronic device 1 may analyze the at least one light emitting unit 1021 according to the light emitting intensity, the light emitting frequency, the application scenario, and other factors to determine the target light emitting unit, and switch the target light emitting unit to the light emitting state, so as to achieve the emission of the visible light emission signal. For example, the current ambient brightness information indicates that the current ambient light of the electronic device 1 is insufficient, and none of the at least one light-emitting unit 1021 is in the working state or the light-emitting state, the electronic device 1 may determine, in combination with the current system time and the usage habit of the electronic device 1 by the user, that the indicator light is the target light-emitting unit from the at least one light-emitting unit 1021, switch the indicator light to the working state or the light-emitting state, and then emit a visible light emission signal through the target light-emitting unit; for example, the carrier frequency of the visible light emission signal is a first frequency, and the electronic device may select a light emitting unit having a frequency response range including the first frequency from the at least one light emitting unit 1021 based on the first frequency, determine it as a target light emitting unit, and then switch the light emitting unit to a light emitting state to emit the visible light emission signal.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present application, the electronic apparatus 1 is capable of selecting a light-emitting unit with less interference with the ambient brightness information, the operating state of the at least one light-emitting unit 1021, the usage habit of the electronic apparatus 1 by the user, and the like from the at least one light-emitting unit 1021 based on the ambient brightness information and/or the current operating state of the at least one light-emitting unit 1021, and determining it as a target light-emitting unit, and then emitting a visible light emission signal through the target light-emitting unit. Therefore, the electronic device 1 can determine the target light-emitting unit according to the ambient brightness information and/or the real-time operating status of the at least one light-emitting unit 1021, so as to reduce the impact on the environment and the user where the electronic device 1 is located, and reduce the energy consumption of the electronic device 1.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:
acquiring means 104 for acquiring an operating state of the modem means 101;
and a control device 105 for controlling the at least one light emitting unit to switch from the inactive state to the emitting state based on the operating state of the modem device 101. Wherein the emission state includes a state of emitting a visible light emission signal; the frequency response range of the at least one light emitting unit 1021 is a frequency range of the visible light receiving signal.
In one embodiment, the operation state of the modem apparatus 101 may include whether the modem apparatus 101 is in an operation state; the frequency range of the visible light emission signal output by the modem apparatus 101, the timing characteristics of the visible light emission signal, and the like may also be included.
In one embodiment, in the 6G wireless communication system, the frequency range of the visible light may be divided, for example, at least one sub-frequency range of the visible light is determined as a frequency range for transmitting the visible light emitting signal and receiving the visible light receiving signal, and other sub-frequency ranges are determined as frequency ranges for image acquisition, data display and the like.
In one embodiment, the frequency response range of the at least one light emitting unit 1021 is the frequency range of the visible light emitting signal, which means that the at least one light emitting unit 1021 can only emit light in the frequency range of the visible light emitting signal, i.e. the at least one light emitting unit 1021 is a light emitting unit for only emitting the visible light emitting signal, in which case, when the visible light emitting signal needs to be emitted, the at least one light emitting unit 1021 can be switched to the emitting state, and when the visible light emitting signal does not need to be emitted, the at least one light emitting unit can be switched to the non-activated state according to the modulation stopping working state of the modulation and demodulation device 101.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may determine that the frequency of the visible light emitting signal includes a first frequency and a second frequency based on the operating state of the modem device 101, then determine a first light emitting unit capable of emitting the visible light emitting signal of the first frequency and a second light emitting unit capable of emitting the visible light emitting signal of the second frequency from the at least one light emitting unit 1021 based on the first frequency and the second frequency, and then switch the first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit from the inactive state to the emitting state, respectively.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may determine that the frequency of the visible light emitting signal is the third frequency based on the operating state of the modem device 101, and determine that the intensity of the visible light emitting signal is the first intensity according to a subsequent processing circuit of the modem device 101, such as a power amplifier, and then select a light emitting unit having a frequency response range including the third frequency and a light emitting intensity including the first intensity from the at least one light emitting unit 1021 based on the third frequency and the first intensity, and control the light emitting unit to switch from the inactive state to the emitting state.
As can be seen from the above, in the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the obtaining device 104 can obtain the operating state of the modem device 101, and control the at least one light emitting unit 1021 to switch from the inactive state to the active state based on the operating state of the modem device 101, so that the at least one light emitting unit 1021 can be switched to the inactive state only when the visible light emitting signal needs to be emitted, and the power consumption of the electronic device 1 is reduced.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:
acquiring means 104 for acquiring an operating state of the modem means 101;
a control device 105 for controlling the operating state of the at least one light emitting unit 1021 to be switched from a first state to a second state based on the operating state of the modem device 101; wherein the first state comprises a state of outputting a first visible light signal; a second state including a state in which the visible light emission signal is output and the first visible light signal is output; the first visible light signal includes a visible light signal corresponding to bitmap data and/or a voltage signal; the frequency range of the visible light emission signal does not intersect the frequency range of the first visible light signal; an emission state including a state in which a visible light emission signal is emitted.
In one embodiment, the bitmap data may include a dot matrix image or a raster image; accordingly, the visible light signal corresponding to the bitmap data may include an image signal output by the display screen.
In one embodiment, the voltage signal may be embodied in the form of pulses; accordingly, the visible light signal corresponding to the voltage signal may include an instantaneous beam of light output by a flash lamp, or the like.
In one embodiment, the first state may be a state in which only an image signal or a momentary light beam is output.
In one embodiment, the second state may include a state in which the first visible light signal is output and the visible light emission signal is emitted simultaneously; illustratively, the second state further includes a state of alternately outputting the first visible light signal and emitting the visible light emission signal according to a preset time period, such as outputting the first visible light signal and emitting the visible light emission signal in a time division multiplexing manner; illustratively, the second state further includes a state of simultaneously outputting the first visible light signal and emitting the visible light emission signal, that is, the at least one light emitting unit outputs the first visible light signal in a frequency range of the first visible light signal, and emits the visible light emission signal in the frequency range of the visible light emission signal; illustratively, in this case, the frequency response range of the at least one light emitting unit 1021 may include a frequency range of the visible light emission signal and a frequency range of the first visible light signal.
In one embodiment, the control device 105 may further control the operation state of the at least one light emitting unit 1021 to be switched according to the ambient brightness information, the system time, the current operation state of the at least one light emitting unit 1021, and the frequency response range of the at least one light emitting unit 1021.
In some application scenarios, the display device of the electronic device 1 may be loaded with display data, which, at this time, the electronic device 1 may intercept the display data or acquire address information of the display data in response to a transmission or sharing request for the display data, and transmits the intercepted display data or the display data stored at the address information to the modem device 101, for the modulation and demodulation device 101 to modulate the intercepted display data or the display data stored in the address information to obtain the visible light emission signal, and then send the visible light emission signal to at least one light emitting unit 1021, in the case where the display device is in a screen-on state, a visible light emission signal can be emitted through the display screen of the display device, thereby realizing multiplexing of display data output to the display screen of the display device and visible light emission signal emission. Illustratively, the display data may include any one of image data, video data, text data, and page data.
As can be seen from the above, in the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application, after the obtaining device 104 obtains the operating state of the modem device 101, the control device 105 can control the operating state of the at least one light-emitting unit to switch from the first state to the second state based on the operating state of the modem device 101, and since the second state is a state of emitting the visible light emission signal and outputting the first visible light signal, and the frequency range of the first visible light signal does not intersect with the frequency range of the visible light emission signal, the electronic device 1 implements multiplexing of the frequency response range of the at least one visible light-emitting unit 1021, so that the cost of wireless communication of the electronic device 1 can be further reduced, and the dual purposes of illumination and wireless communication can also be simultaneously implemented.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:
control means 105 for controlling the at least one light-sensing cell 1031 to switch from the inactive state to the third state; the third state comprises a state of sensing a visible light receiving signal; the frequency range of the visible light receiving signal is not intersected with the frequency range of the second visible light signal; the second visible light signal comprises a visible light signal used for imaging by the image acquisition device;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
control means 105 for controlling the at least one light-sensing cell 1031 to switch from the fourth state to the target state; the fourth state comprises a state of sensing a second visible light signal; and the target state comprises a state of sensing the second visible light signal and sensing a visible light receiving signal.
In an implementation manner, the second visible light signal may include an ambient light signal used by the image capture device for imaging, and may further include an ambient light signal used for adjusting display brightness of the display device, which is not limited in this application.
In one embodiment, the frequency response range of the at least one light sensing unit 1031 may be the frequency range of the visible light receiving signal, and in this case, the at least one light sensing unit 1031 may be specifically configured to sense and receive the visible light receiving signal; in this case, the control device 105 controls the at least one light sensing unit 1031 to switch from the inactive state to the third state, i.e., the state of sensing the visible light receiving signal, so as to achieve flexible control of the at least one light sensing unit and reduce the power consumption of the electronic device 1.
In one embodiment, the frequency response range of the at least one light sensing unit 1031 may include a frequency range of the visible light receiving signal and a frequency range of the second visible light signal, and in this case, the at least one light sensing unit may be configured to sense and receive the visible light receiving signal and may also be configured to sense the second visible light signal.
In one embodiment, the fourth state may include an image capturing state, a brightness automatic adjustment state of the display device, and the like.
In one embodiment, the target state may include a state in which the second visible light signal and the visible light receiving signal are simultaneously sensed, and at this time, since a frequency range of the second visible light signal is different from a frequency range of the visible light receiving signal, when the at least one light sensing unit 1031 is in the target state, the sensing of the second visible light signal and the sensing of the visible light receiving signal are not affected by each other.
In one embodiment, the target state may also sense the second visible light signal and the visible light receiving signal at intervals in a time division multiplexing manner, so as to reduce the power consumption of the at least one light sensing unit 1031.
As can be seen from the above, the control device 105 in the electronic device 1 according to the embodiment of the present application can control the at least one light sensing unit 1031 to switch from the inactive state to the second state for sensing the visible light receiving signal, and also control the at least one light sensing unit 1031 to switch from the state for sensing the second visible light signal to the state for sensing the second visible light signal and the visible light receiving signal, so that on one hand, flexible control over the at least one light sensing unit 1031 is achieved, on the other hand, energy consumption of the at least one light sensing unit 1031 can be reduced, and simultaneously, control over the multiplexing mode of the at least one light sensing unit 1031 can be achieved, so that the electronic device 1 has higher flexibility and higher controllability for sensing and receiving the visible light receiving signal.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of visible light emitting signal transmission and visible light receiving signal reception between the first device 201 and the second device 202 according to the embodiment of the present application.
For example, in fig. 3, the first device 201 and the second device 202 may both be the electronic device 1; illustratively, the first device 201 and the second device 202 may be smartphones.
In fig. 3, a first photo cell 2011 associated with a first image capture module and a second photo cell 2012 associated with a second image capture module may be disposed in the first apparatus 201; for example, the first image capturing module may be a front camera of the first device 201; the second image acquisition module may be a rear camera of the first device 201; for example, the sensitivity of the first light sensing unit 2011 and the second light sensing unit 2012 may be different; for example, the sensitivity of at least one of the first light sensing unit 2011 and the second light sensing unit 2012 may be adjustable.
In fig. 3, the first display screen 2013 may be a display screen integrally disposed in the first device 201, a light emitting unit in the display screen may emit a visible light emitting signal to a physical space in a form of emitting light, and a light sensing unit in the display screen may also sense and receive a visible light receiving signal in the physical space, and send the signal to a modem device for demodulation to obtain a baseband signal.
In fig. 3, the third photo sensing unit 2021 and the fourth photo sensing unit 2022 in the second device 202 may be the same as the first photo sensing unit 2011 and the second photo sensing unit 2012, and the second display screen 2023 may be the same as the first display screen 2013, which is not repeated herein.
In fig. 3, after the first device 201 modulates the first signal to obtain the visible light emitting signal, the first device 201 may determine a target light emitting unit from the at least one light emitting unit according to the operating state of the at least one light emitting unit, the ambient brightness information of the environment where the first device 201 is located, the light emitting intensity of the at least one light emitting unit, and the frequency response range of the at least one light emitting unit, and emit the visible light emitting signal through the target light emitting unit.
Illustratively, after the second device 202 senses or receives the visible light emitting signal, i.e., the visible light receiving signal, emitted by the first device 201 through at least one light sensing unit with a sensitivity greater than or equal to the target sensitivity, the visible light receiving signal is sent to the modulation and demodulation device of the second device, so that the modulation and demodulation device demodulates the visible light receiving signal to obtain the second signal.
For example, the second device 202 may adjust the sensitivity of the at least one light-sensing unit in advance before receiving the visible light receiving signal, so that the electronic device 1 can receive the visible light receiving signal with higher efficiency.
As can be seen from the above, the electronic device 1, or the first device 201 and the second device 202, provided by the embodiment of the present application, can receive a visible light receiving signal and transmit a visible light emitting signal by multiplexing the original light emitting unit or the original light sensing unit, so that both receiving and transmitting wireless signals and lighting in 6G optical communication are achieved.
The foregoing description of the various embodiments is intended to highlight various differences between the embodiments, and the same or similar parts may be referred to each other, and for brevity, will not be described again herein.
The methods disclosed in the method embodiments provided by the present application can be combined arbitrarily without conflict to obtain new method embodiments.
Features disclosed in various product embodiments provided by the application can be combined arbitrarily to obtain new product embodiments without conflict.
The features disclosed in the various method or device embodiments provided in the present application may be combined arbitrarily, without conflict, to arrive at new device embodiments.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus necessary general hardware nodes, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application, or which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
the modulation and demodulation device is used for modulating the first signal to obtain a visible light emitting signal and/or obtaining a visible light receiving signal and demodulating the visible light receiving signal to obtain a second signal;
a transmitting antenna comprising at least one light emitting unit for emitting the visible light emitting signal;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and the receiving antenna comprises at least one light sensing unit, and the at least one light sensing unit is used for receiving the visible light receiving signal.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein:
the at least one light emitting unit includes at least one of: a display screen, a flash lamp and an indicator light of the display device;
the at least one light sensing unit comprises at least one of: the display device comprises a light sensing array, a light sensing array and a light sensing array, wherein the light sensing array is arranged in association with the image acquisition module, the light sensing array is arranged in the display device and is far away from the light transmitting panel, and the light sensing array is arranged in the display device.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
the acquisition device is used for acquiring the current sensitivity of the at least one light sensing unit;
a control device for controlling the sensitivity of the at least one light sensing unit to be adjusted from the current sensitivity to a target sensitivity, controlling the at least one light sensing unit to sense the visible light reception signal based on the target sensitivity,
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the target light sensation unit is used for controlling the sensing of the visible light receiving signal; the sensitivity of the target light sensing unit to the visible light receiving signal is greater than the sensitivity of the non-target light sensing unit in the at least one light sensing unit to the visible light receiving signal.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein:
the acquisition device is used for acquiring the ambient brightness information of the environment where the electronic equipment is located;
the control device is used for determining the target sensitivity based on the ambient brightness information, controlling the sensitivity of the at least one light sensing unit to be adjusted from the current sensitivity to the target sensitivity,
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and the target light sensing unit is used for determining the target light sensing unit based on the environment brightness information and controlling the target light sensing unit to sense the visible light receiving signal.
5. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein:
the acquisition device is used for acquiring the current working state of the at least one light sensing unit;
the control device is used for controlling the sensitivity of the at least one light sensing unit to be adjusted from the current sensitivity to a target sensitivity based on the current working state of the at least one light sensing unit,
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the target light sensing unit is determined based on the current working state of the at least one light sensing unit, and the target light sensing unit is controlled to sense the visible light receiving signal.
6. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein:
the acquisition device is used for acquiring the intensity information and/or the direction information of the visible light receiving signal;
the control device is used for controlling the sensitivity of the current light sensing unit to be adjusted to the target sensitivity based on the intensity information and/or the direction information,
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and the target light sensing unit is controlled to be switched from the current light sensing unit to the appointed light sensing unit based on the intensity information and/or the direction information.
7. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein:
the acquisition device is used for acquiring the ambient brightness information of the environment where the electronic equipment is located and/or the current working state of the at least one light-emitting unit;
and the control device is used for determining a target light-emitting unit from the at least one light-emitting unit based on the ambient brightness information and/or the current working state of the at least one light-emitting unit, and controlling the target light-emitting unit to emit the visible light emission signal.
8. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein:
the acquiring device is used for acquiring the working state of the modulation and demodulation device;
the control device is used for controlling the at least one light-emitting unit to be switched from the inactive state to the emission state based on the working state of the modulation and demodulation device; wherein the emission state comprises a state in which the visible light emission signal is emitted; the frequency response range of the at least one light-emitting unit is the frequency range of the visible light emission signal.
9. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein:
the acquiring device is used for acquiring the working state of the modulation and demodulation device;
the control device is used for controlling the working state of the at least one light-emitting unit to be switched from a first state to a second state based on the working state of the modulation and demodulation device; wherein the first state comprises a state of outputting a first visible light signal; the second state including a state of emitting the visible light emission signal and outputting the first visible light signal; the first visible light signal comprises a visible light signal corresponding to bitmap data and/or a voltage signal; the frequency range of the visible light emission signal does not intersect the frequency range of the first visible light signal; the emission state includes a state in which the visible light emission signal is emitted.
10. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein:
the control device is used for controlling the at least one light sensing unit to be switched from the non-activated state to the third state; wherein the third state comprises a state in which the visible light receiving signal is sensed; the frequency range of the visible light receiving signal is not intersected with the frequency range of the second visible light signal; the second visible light signal comprises a visible light signal used for imaging by the image acquisition device;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the control device is used for controlling the at least one light sensing unit to be switched from a fourth state to a target state; wherein the fourth state comprises a state in which the second visible light signal is sensed; the target state comprises a state sensing the second visible light signal and sensing the visible light receiving signal.
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