CN114387744A - Unattended library management device - Google Patents
Unattended library management device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114387744A CN114387744A CN202210026494.5A CN202210026494A CN114387744A CN 114387744 A CN114387744 A CN 114387744A CN 202210026494 A CN202210026494 A CN 202210026494A CN 114387744 A CN114387744 A CN 114387744A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07G—REGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
- G07G1/00—Cash registers
- G07G1/12—Cash registers electronically operated
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07G—REGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
- G07G1/00—Cash registers
- G07G1/0018—Constructional details, e.g. of drawer, printing means, input means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07G—REGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
- G07G1/00—Cash registers
- G07G1/01—Details for indicating
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Emergency Management (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of book management devices, in particular to an unattended library management device which comprises a self-service book borrowing and returning machine body, wherein a conveying mechanism for conveying returned books is installed on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body, a limiting mechanism is installed on one side of the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body, an alarm mechanism for collecting the books falling off from the conveying mechanism is arranged in the limiting mechanism, a disinfection mechanism positioned on the top side of the conveying mechanism is installed on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body, and a protection mechanism for protecting the conveying mechanism is installed on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body; when the reader returns books, the book returning machine body is borrowed by self and the books are conveyed to the alarm mechanism through the conveying mechanism after being returned, the books on the alarm mechanism reach certain weight and then are communicated with the circuit, the alarm mechanism starts to give an alarm, and the worker can be timely reminded to clear the books inside the alarm mechanism without frequently observing the books on the back of the storage container.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of book management devices, in particular to an unattended library management device.
Background
The self-help borrowing and returning device for library management books is an equipment system capable of scanning, identifying, borrowing and returning circulation data pasted with RFID labels, is used for readers to perform self-help borrowing and returning operation on the circulation data, is provided with a touch display screen operating system, and can quickly and accurately complete book returning operation through a simple and easily-operated human-computer communication interface.
However, when the existing book borrowing and returning device for library management is used for storing books, the returned books are usually collected through a storage box, an alarm mechanism is not arranged on the borrowing and returning device, when the books in the storage box need to be cleaned, an alarm is difficult to be sent out through the weight of the books to remind a manager, the manager needs to observe the number of the pictures in the storage box for many times, and the operation is inconvenient; and borrow still not setting up the mechanism that makes things convenient for books unloading on the device by oneself, the inside books weight of containing box is heavier, and managers is difficult to the inside containing box of take-out device, is unfavorable for putting again of books, and does not set up the mechanism that carries out the disinfection to books when still writing, influences the paper health.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an unattended library management device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an unattended library management device comprises a self-service book borrowing and returning machine body, wherein a conveying mechanism for conveying returned books is installed on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body, a limiting mechanism is installed on one side of the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body, an alarm mechanism for collecting the books falling off from the conveying mechanism is arranged in the limiting mechanism, a disinfection mechanism located on the top side of the conveying mechanism is installed on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body, and a protection mechanism for protecting the conveying mechanism is installed on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body;
stop gear includes the set casing, borrow the side fixedly connected with side open-ended set casing of still book machine body by oneself, alarm mechanism includes the rack, the bottom sliding connection of set casing has the rack, the containing box that books that return go on collecting is placed to the inside of rack, can dismantle through the screw on the rack and be connected with the battery, can dismantle through the screw on the set casing and be connected with the alarm relative with the battery, install first contact on the battery, install the second contact corresponding with first contact on the alarm, the centre gripping has the fourth spring between rack and the set casing.
Specifically, stop gear still includes the limiting plate, the side opening part of set casing rotates and is connected with the limiting plate that blocks the containing box, it is equipped with two sets of spacing grooves to open relatively on the set casing, sliding connection has the slide in the inside center department of limiting plate, sliding connection's footboard between fixedly connected with and the limiting plate on the slide, the centre gripping has first spring between footboard and the limiting plate, two sets of clamp plates of relatively fixedly connected with on the slide, two sets of pivots of relatively fixedly connected with on the limiting plate, it is two sets of all rotate in the pivot and be connected with the baffle, install the torsional spring between baffle and the pivot, the clamp plate is contradicted with the top of baffle, on the baffle embedding spacing groove.
Specifically, an L-shaped structure is formed between the sliding plate and the pedal, and the width of the pedal is larger than that of the limiting plate.
Specifically, stop gear still includes the roller bearing, the side equidistance of limiting plate is rotated and is connected with a plurality of roller bearings, the roller bearing is contradicted with the lateral wall of containing box.
The conveying mechanism comprises a placing opening, a placing opening is formed in the surface of the self-service book returning machine body, two rollers and two rollers are rotatably connected to the self-service book returning machine body in a relative mode, the rollers are wound with conveying belts used for conveying returned books, the conveying belts are located at the placing opening, a motor is mounted on the self-service book returning machine body and connected with one of the rollers through a coupling, a discharging plate which is located inside a fixing shell and obliquely arranged is mounted on the side face of the self-service book returning machine body and located on one side of the conveying belts, and the discharging plate is located at the top of the storage box.
Specifically, disinfection mechanism includes the spout, borrow still book machine body on by oneself and open two spouts parallel with the mouth of placing relatively, two sliding connection has the slider on the spout, the last rotation connection of slider has the ultraviolet lamp that is located the conveyer belt top.
Specifically, the disinfection mechanism further comprises a second spring, the second spring is clamped between the two sliding blocks and the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body, the bottom of the ultraviolet lamp is fixedly connected with two buckles, and the buckles are buckled with holes in the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body.
Specifically, the side of the buckle is of an L-shaped structure, and the end parts of the two buckles are of arc-shaped structures.
Specifically, the protection mechanism comprises a protection net, and the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body is connected with the protection net positioned at the top of the conveying belt in a sliding mode.
Concretely, protection machanism still includes the curb plate, the top border fixedly connected with curb plate of protection network, fixedly connected with on the curb plate and borrow by oneself sliding connection's between the book machine body traveller, the curb plate with borrow by oneself between the book machine body and press from both sides and hold the third spring, it is connected with the handle that the cross-section is T shape structure to rotate on the curb plate, fixedly connected with cardboard on the handle, borrow by oneself and offer the draw-in groove parallel with the cardboard on the book machine body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the unattended library management device, the conveying mechanism for conveying books returned by readers is arranged on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body, the returned books are conveyed to the alarm mechanism through the conveying mechanism after being returned by the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body when the readers return the books, the communication of a circuit is completed after the books on the alarm mechanism reach a certain weight, an alarm is started, workers can be timely reminded of cleaning the books in the alarm mechanism, the books on the back of the storage container do not need to be frequently observed, the time of managers is saved, convenience is realized, and the books are disinfected through the disinfection mechanism during book returning, so that the books are tidier; namely: after books returned by readers fall into the storage box, due to the fact that the books are heavy, the books returned by the readers are more and more, the fourth spring at the bottom of the placement frame gradually contracts, further, when the weight of the books in the storage box reaches a certain weight, the first contact on the battery is enabled to be abutted against the second contact on the alarm, the alarm makes a sound, and after hearing the sound, managers can know to clean the books in the storage box and place the books on the bookshelf without frequently observing the amount of the books in the storage box, workload of the managers is reduced, a new storage box can be placed in the fixing shell when the books in the storage box filled with the books are cleaned, and the books are prevented from falling off due to the fact that the readers return the books; when the storage box collects books, the limiting plate limits the storage box, so that the phenomenon that the storage box moves to influence book collection due to collision of the books and the side wall of the storage box is avoided; when books pass through ultraviolet lamp, ultraviolet lamp disinfects the books on the conveyer belt, make books cleaner, avoid other readers of bacterial infection, so when installing ultraviolet lamp, can promote ultraviolet lamp to the direction of containing box, the slider slides in the inside of spout this moment, and the second spring is by the slider extrusion shrink, further with ultraviolet lamp to the surface direction removal of borrowing still book machine body by oneself, the inside of spout is embedded into to the buckle this moment, and then, with the buckle with borrow still the extrusion of unclamping ultraviolet lamp after the hole on the book machine body corresponds by oneself, the installation to ultraviolet lamp has been accomplished this moment, during the dismantlement to the direction of slider promote ultraviolet lamp can, the direction that deviates from the containing box is pulled out ultraviolet lamp and is overhauld can, and is simple in operation.
(2) According to the unattended library management device, the limiting mechanism is mounted on the alarm mechanism, and is abutted against the alarm mechanism in the book collection process, so that books are prevented from colliding with the storage container to cause disorder of the books, the limiting mechanism can be rotated to be abutted against the ground when the books on the alarm mechanism are taken, and then the alarm mechanism can be rolled on the limiting mechanism, so that the books are taken conveniently and labor is saved; namely: when clearing up the inside books of containing box, managers presses down the footboard, has realized the shrink of first spring, and the slide removes to the bottom direction of limiting plate this moment, and the baffle is pressed to a plurality of clamp plates this moment, and the baffle uses the pivot to rotate as the centre of a circle this moment, and the torsional spring shrink, the baffle roll-off from the spacing groove so, and the limiting plate is not spacing to the containing box, rotates the limiting plate and contradicts with ground, pulls out the containing box, and the containing box rolls on the roller bearing, does benefit to unloading, laborsaving.
(3) According to the unattended library management device, the protection mechanism is arranged on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body, the conveying mechanism can be protected, the phenomenon that people who borrow and return books contact the conveying mechanism to cause injury is avoided, the protection mechanism and the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body can be limited when the books are returned, the protection mechanism does not need to be pulled by hands all the time, and the operation is simple; namely: the direction pulling protection network to the draw-in groove when still writing, the third spring shrink, realized borrowing by oneself and still open the mouth of placing on the book machine body, then with books that return directly place the conveyer belt on can, the third spring resets the protection network after still writing the completion back pine protection network, hair when avoiding the reader to borrow books still, the health contacts the conveyer belt and causes the damage, when books that return are more, the reader holds the handle on the curb plate, to the direction pulling of draw-in groove, the third spring shrink on the traveller this moment, further when cardboard aligns with the draw-in groove rotating handle, the inside of cardboard block to the draw-in groove has been realized, the protection network is spacing this moment, need not to hold the protection network for a long time, do benefit to the reader and still write, the handle rotates after still writing the end, it can to rotate the cardboard from the inside of draw-in groove.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an unattended library management apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body, the ultraviolet lamp, the second spring, the chute and the buckle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body, a conveying belt, a motor, a rolling shaft, a blanking plate, a placing opening, a fixing shell, a limiting plate, a sliding plate, a pressing plate and a pedal;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the fixing shell, the limiting plate, the sliding plate, the pedal, the first spring, the pressing plate, the baffle and the limiting groove of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in fig. 6.
In the figure: 1. the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body; 2. a conveying mechanism; 201. a placement port; 202. a motor; 203. a roller; 204. a conveyor belt; 205. a blanking plate; 3. a limiting mechanism; 301. a stationary case; 302. a limiting plate; 303. a roller; 304. a slide plate; 305. pressing a plate; 306. a pedal; 307. a first spring; 308. a baffle plate; 309. a limiting groove; 310. a rotating shaft; 311. a torsion spring; 4. a sterilizing mechanism; 401. an ultraviolet lamp; 402. a chute; 403. buckling; 404. a slider; 405. a second spring; 5. a protection mechanism; 501. a protective net; 502. a traveler; 503. a third spring; 504. a side plate; 505. a handle; 506. clamping a plate; 507. a card slot; 6. an alarm mechanism; 601. a storage box; 602. placing a rack; 603. a battery; 604. a first contact; 605. an alarm; 606. a second contact; 607. and a fourth spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the unattended library management device comprises a self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, a conveying mechanism 2 for conveying returned books is installed on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, a limiting mechanism 3 is installed on one side of the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, an alarm mechanism 6 for collecting the books falling from the conveying mechanism 2 is arranged inside the limiting mechanism 3, a disinfection mechanism 4 positioned on the top side of the conveying mechanism 2 is installed on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, and a protection mechanism 5 for protecting the conveying mechanism 2 is installed on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1;
the limiting mechanism 3 comprises a fixed shell 301, the side face of the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed shell 301 with an opening on the side face, the alarm mechanism 6 comprises a placing frame 602, the bottom of the fixed shell 301 is connected with the placing frame 602 in a sliding mode, a containing box 601 for collecting returned books is placed inside the placing frame 602, the placing frame 602 is detachably connected with a battery 603 through a screw, the fixed shell 301 is detachably connected with an alarm 605 opposite to the battery 603 through a screw, a first contact 604 is installed on the battery 603, a second contact 606 corresponding to the first contact 604 is installed on the alarm 605, and a fourth spring 607 is clamped between the placing frame 602 and the fixed shell 301; the limiting mechanism 3 further comprises a limiting plate 302, a limiting plate 302 for blocking the containing box 601 is rotatably connected to an opening on the side face of the fixed shell 301, two sets of limiting grooves 309 are oppositely formed in the fixed shell 301, a sliding plate 304 is slidably connected to the center of the inside of the limiting plate 302, a pedal 306 which is slidably connected to the limiting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 304, a first spring 307 is clamped between the pedal 306 and the limiting plate 302, two sets of pressing plates 305 are fixedly connected to the sliding plate 304, two sets of rotating shafts 310 are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 302, a baffle 308 is rotatably connected to each of the two sets of rotating shafts 310, a torsion spring 311 is installed between the baffle 308 and the rotating shaft 310, the pressing plates 305 are abutted to the tops of the baffle 308, the baffle 308 is embedded into the limiting grooves 309, and an L-shaped structure is formed between the sliding plate 304 and the pedal 306, the width of the pedal 306 is greater than that of the limiting plate 302, the limiting mechanism 3 further comprises a roller 303, the side surface of the limiting plate 302 is connected with a plurality of rollers 303 in an equidistance rotating manner, and the rollers 303 abut against the side wall of the containing box 601; after the books returned by the readers fall into the storage box 601, due to the weight of the books, the fourth spring 607 at the bottom of the placing frame 602 is gradually contracted along with the increase of the books returned by the readers, and further when the weight of the books in the storage box 601 reaches a certain weight, the first contact 604 on the battery 603 is abutted against the second contact 606 on the alarm 605, at the moment, the alarm 605 makes a sound, and the manager can know to clean the books in the storage box 601 and place the books on the bookshelf after hearing the sound, so that the manager does not need to frequently observe the amount of the books in the storage box 601, the workload of the manager is reduced, the new storage box 601 can be placed in the fixed shell 301 when the books in the storage box 601 filled with the books are cleaned, and the readers are prevented from returning, causing the book to fall; the limiting plate 302 limits the containing box 601 when the containing box 601 collects books, so as to avoid the book collecting effect caused by the movement of the containing box 601 due to the collision of the books with the side wall of the containing box 601, when cleaning the books inside the storage box 601, the manager presses the pedal 306 to contract the first spring 307, the sliding plate 304 moves toward the bottom of the position-limiting plate 302, the pressing plates 305 press the baffles 308, the baffles 308 rotate around the rotating shaft 310, the torsion spring 311 contracts, then the baffle 308 slides out of the limit groove 309, the limiting plate 302 is not limited to the containing box 601, the limiting plate 302 rotates to be abutted to the ground, the containing box 601 is pulled out, and the containing box 601 rolls on the rolling shaft 303, so that the unloading and labor saving are facilitated.
Specifically, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a placing opening 201, the placing opening 201 is formed in the surface of the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, two rollers 203 are relatively rotatably connected to the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, a conveying belt 204 for conveying returned books is wound on the two rollers 203, the conveying belt 204 is located at the placing opening 201, a motor 202 is installed on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, the motor 202 is connected with one of the rollers 203 through a coupling, a blanking plate 205 which is located inside the fixed shell 301 and is obliquely arranged is installed on the side surface of the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, the blanking plate 205 is located on one side of the conveying belt 204, and the blanking plate 205 is located at the top of the storage box 601; when a reader borrows books, user information is obtained by scanning the face, then book information is obtained by scanning the book number, then the books are lent out, when the books are returned, the books are returned by scanning the face and the book code, when the books are returned, the protective net 501 is moved away from the placing opening 201, the conveying belt 204 is exposed, the reader places the lent books on the surface of the conveying belt 204, the motor 202 drives the roller columns 203 to rotate, then the conveying belt 204 rotates together, and at the moment, the books on the conveying belt 204 slide into the accommodating box 601 through the blanking plate 205 to be collected.
Specifically, the disinfection mechanism 4 comprises a chute 402, two chutes 402 parallel to the placement opening 201 are oppositely arranged on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, two sliding blocks 404 are connected on the two chutes 402 in a sliding manner, an ultraviolet lamp 401 positioned at the top end of the conveying belt 204 is connected on each sliding block 404 in a rotating manner, the disinfection mechanism 4 further comprises a second spring 405, the second spring 405 is clamped between each sliding block 404 and the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, two buckles 403 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the ultraviolet lamps 401, the buckles 403 are buckled with holes on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, the side surfaces of the buckles 403 are in an L-shaped structure, and the end parts of the two buckles 403 are in an arc-shaped structure; when books pass through the ultraviolet lamp 401, the ultraviolet lamp 401 sterilizes the books on the conveying belt 204, so that the books are cleaner, and other readers are prevented from being infected by bacteria, then when the ultraviolet lamp 401 is installed, the ultraviolet lamp 401 is pushed towards the direction of the storage box 601, at this time, the sliding block 404 slides in the sliding groove 402, the second spring 405 is squeezed and contracted by the sliding block 404, the ultraviolet lamp 401 is further moved towards the surface direction of the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, at this time, the buckle 403 is embedded in the sliding groove 402, further, the buckle 403 is released from squeezing the ultraviolet lamp 401 after corresponding to the hole on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, at this time, the installation of the ultraviolet lamp 401 is completed, and the ultraviolet lamp 401 is pushed towards the direction of the sliding block 404 during the disassembly, deviate from the direction of containing box 601 is pulled out ultraviolet lamp 401 overhauls can, easy operation.
Specifically, the protection mechanism 5 comprises a protection net 501, the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1 is connected with the protection net 501 positioned at the top of the conveyor belt 204 in a sliding manner, the protection mechanism 5 further comprises a side plate 504, the edge of the top of the protection net 501 is fixedly connected with the side plate 504, the side plate 504 is fixedly connected with a sliding column 502 in a sliding manner with the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, a third spring 503 is clamped between the side plate 504 and the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, the side plate 504 is rotatably connected with a handle 505 with a T-shaped cross section, the handle 505 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 506, and the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1 is provided with a clamping groove 507 parallel to the clamping plate 506; when returning books, the protective net 501 is pulled in the direction of the clamping groove 507, the third spring 503 contracts, so that the placing opening 201 in the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1 is opened, the returned books can be directly placed on the conveyor belt 204, after the book return is completed, the protective net 501 is reset by the third spring 503 after the protective net 501 is loosened, the situation that the hair and the body of a reader contact the conveyor belt 204 to cause damage when the reader borrows and returns the books is avoided, when the number of the returned books is large, the reader holds the handle 505 on the side plate 504 and pulls in the direction of the clamping groove 507, at the moment, the third spring 503 on the sliding column 502 contracts, and further when the clamping plate 506 is aligned with the clamping groove 507, the clamping plate 506 is clamped in the clamping groove 507, at the moment, the protective net 501 is limited, the protective net 501 does not need to be pulled for a long time, a reader can return the book conveniently, the handle 505 is rotated after the book is returned, and the clamping plate 506 is rotated out from the inside of the clamping groove 507.
When the book borrowing device is used, firstly, a reader obtains user information by scanning the face when borrowing books, then obtains book information by scanning the book numbers, borrows out the books, returns the books by scanning the face and scanning the book codes when returning the books, and moves the protective net 501 away from the placing opening 201 to expose the conveying belt 204 when returning the books; then, a returned book is directly placed on the conveying belt 204, after the book is returned, the protective net 501 is reset by the third spring 503 after the protective net 501 is loosened, hair and body contact with the conveying belt 204 to cause damage when a reader borrows the book and returns the book, when the number of returned books is large, the reader holds the handle 505 on the side plate 504 and pulls the handle towards the direction of the clamping groove 507, the third spring 503 on the sliding column 502 is contracted, the handle 505 is further rotated when the clamping plate 506 is aligned with the clamping groove 507, the clamping plate 506 is clamped into the clamping groove 507, the protective net 501 is limited at the moment, the protective net 501 does not need to be pulled for a long time, the reader can return the book, and the handle 505 is rotated after the book is returned, and the clamping plate 506 is rotated out from the clamping groove 507; at this time, the reader places the borrowed books on the surface of the conveying belt 204, the motor 202 drives the rollers 203 to rotate, then the conveying belt 204 rotates together, and the books on the conveying belt 204 slide into the storage box 601 through the blanking plate 205 to be collected; when the books pass through the ultraviolet lamp 401, the ultraviolet lamp 401 disinfects the books on the conveying belt 204, so that the books are cleaner, and other readers are prevented from being infected by bacteria, therefore, when the ultraviolet lamp 401 is installed, the ultraviolet lamp 401 can be pushed toward the containing box 601, at this time, the sliding block 404 slides in the sliding groove 402, and the second spring 405 is compressed and contracted by the sliding block 404, further moving the ultraviolet lamp 401 towards the surface direction of the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1, at this time, the buckle 403 is embedded into the sliding groove 402, furthermore, the buckle 403 corresponds to the hole in the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body 1 and then the extrusion of the ultraviolet lamp 401 is released, at the moment, the installation of the ultraviolet lamp 401 is completed, the ultraviolet lamp 401 is pushed towards the direction of the sliding block 404 during the disassembly, the ultraviolet lamp 401 is pulled out in the direction deviating from the containing box 601 for maintenance, and the operation is simple; finally, after the books returned by the readers fall into the storage box 601, due to the fact that the books have weight, the fourth spring 607 at the bottom of the placing frame 602 gradually contracts along with the increase of the books returned by the readers, further, when the weight of the books in the storage box 601 reaches a certain weight, the first contact 604 on the battery 603 is abutted to the second contact 606 on the alarm 605, at the moment, the alarm 605 makes a sound, and a manager can know to clean the books in the storage box 601 and place the books on the bookshelf after hearing the sound, so that the manager does not need to frequently observe the amount of the books in the storage box 601, the workload of the manager is reduced, when the books in the storage box 601 filled with the books are cleaned, a new storage box 601 can be placed in the fixed shell 301, and the books are prevented from falling; limiting plate 302 limits containing box 601 when containing box 601 collects books, avoid books and the lateral wall collision of containing box 601 to cause containing box 601 to remove and influence book collection, when clearing up the inside books of containing box 601, managers press down footboard 306, the shrink of first spring 307 has been realized, slide 304 removes to the bottom direction of limiting plate 302 this moment, baffle 308 is pressed to a plurality of clamp plates 305 this moment, baffle 308 rotates with pivot 310 as the centre of a circle this moment, torsional spring 311 contracts, baffle 308 slides out from spacing groove 309 then, limiting plate 302 is not spacing containing box 601, rotate limiting plate 302 and contradict with ground, draw out containing box 601, containing box 601 rolls on roller 303, do benefit to the unloading, it is laborsaving.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The unattended library management device is characterized by comprising a self-service book borrowing and returning machine body (1), wherein a conveying mechanism (2) for conveying returned books is installed on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body (1), a limiting mechanism (3) is installed on one side of the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body (1), an alarm mechanism (6) for collecting the books falling off from the conveying mechanism (2) is arranged in the limiting mechanism (3), a disinfection mechanism (4) positioned on the top side of the conveying mechanism (2) is installed on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body (1), and a protection mechanism (5) for protecting the conveying mechanism (2) is installed on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body (1);
the limiting mechanism (3) comprises a fixed shell (301), the side surface of the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed shell (301) with an opening on the side surface, the alarm mechanism (6) comprises a placing frame (602), the bottom of the fixed shell (301) is connected with the placing frame (602) in a sliding manner, a storage box (601) for collecting returned books is arranged in the storage rack (602), the placing frame (602) is detachably connected with a battery (603) through a screw, the fixed shell (301) is detachably connected with an alarm (605) opposite to the battery (603) through a screw, a first contact (604) is arranged on the battery (603), a second contact (606) corresponding to the first contact (604) is arranged on the alarm (605), and a fourth spring (607) is clamped between the placing frame (602) and the fixed shell (301).
2. An unattended library management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (3) further comprises a limiting plate (302), a side opening of the fixed shell (301) is rotatably connected with the limiting plate (302) for blocking the containing box (601), two sets of limiting grooves (309) are formed in the fixed shell (301) in a relatively opened mode, a sliding plate (304) is connected to the center of the inner portion of the limiting plate (302) in a sliding mode, a pedal (306) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (304) in a sliding mode and connected with the limiting plate (302) in a sliding mode, a first spring (307) is clamped between the pedal (306) and the limiting plate (302), two sets of pressing plates (305) are fixedly connected to the sliding plate (304) in a relatively fixed mode, two sets of rotating shafts (310) are fixedly connected with two sets of rotating shafts (310) in a rotating mode, a baffle (308) is connected to the rotating shafts (310) in a rotating mode, and a torsion spring (311) is installed between the baffle (308) and the rotating shafts (310), the pressing plate (305) is abutted against the top of the baffle (308), and the baffle (308) is embedded into the limiting groove (309).
3. An unattended library management apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: an L-shaped structure is formed between the sliding plate (304) and the pedal (306), and the width of the pedal (306) is larger than that of the limiting plate (302).
4. An unattended library management apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: stop gear (3) still include roller bearing (303), the side equidistance of limiting plate (302) is rotated and is connected with a plurality of roller bearings (303), roller bearing (303) are contradicted with the lateral wall of containing box (601).
5. An unattended library management apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a placing opening (201), the surface of the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body (1) is provided with the placing opening (201), two rollers (203) are relatively and rotatably connected on the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body (1), a conveying belt (204) for conveying returned books is wound on the two rollers (203), the conveying belt (204) is positioned at the placing opening (201), the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body (1) is provided with a motor (202), the motor (202) is connected with one of the rollers (203) through a coupling, a blanking plate (205) which is positioned in the fixed shell (301) and is obliquely arranged is arranged on the side surface of the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body (1), the blanking plate (205) is located on one side of the conveying belt (204), and the blanking plate (205) is located at the top of the containing box (601).
6. An unattended library management apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the sterilizing mechanism (4) comprises a sliding groove (402), two sliding grooves (402) parallel to the placing opening (201) are oppositely formed in the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body (1), a sliding block (404) is connected onto the sliding grooves (402) in a sliding mode, and an ultraviolet lamp (401) located at the top end of the conveying belt (204) is connected onto the sliding block (404) in a rotating mode.
7. An unattended library management apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the sterilizing mechanism (4) further comprises a second spring (405), the second spring (405) is clamped between the sliding block (404) and the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body (1), the bottom of the ultraviolet lamp (401) is fixedly connected with two buckles (403), and the buckles (403) are buckled on holes in the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body (1).
8. An unattended library management apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the side surface of the buckle (403) is in an L-shaped structure, and the end parts of the two buckles (403) are in arc-shaped structures.
9. An unattended library management apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the protection mechanism (5) comprises a protection net (501), and the self-service book borrowing and returning machine body (1) is connected with the protection net (501) positioned at the top of the conveying belt (204) in a sliding mode.
10. An unattended library management apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: protection machanism (5) still include curb plate (504), top border department fixedly connected with curb plate (504) of protection network (501), fixedly connected with and borrow by oneself traveller (502) between book machine body (1) sliding connection on curb plate (504), curb plate (504) and borrow by oneself and press from both sides between book machine body (1) and hold third spring (503), it is handle (505) that the cross-section is the T shape structure to rotate to be connected with on curb plate (504), fixedly connected with cardboard (506) on handle (505), borrow by oneself and offer draw-in groove (507) parallel with cardboard (506) on book machine body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210026494.5A CN114387744B (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2022-01-11 | Unattended library management device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210026494.5A CN114387744B (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2022-01-11 | Unattended library management device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114387744A true CN114387744A (en) | 2022-04-22 |
| CN114387744B CN114387744B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210026494.5A Active CN114387744B (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2022-01-11 | Unattended library management device |
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| CN113857074A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-31 | 宁波佳玛智能装备有限公司 | Intelligent book returning device based on Internet of things |
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| CN102479411A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-30 | 向平联 | Self-service system for library |
| CN202443536U (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-09-19 | 赵伟 | 24-hour indoor book returning machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114387744B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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