CN114384854A - Energy-saving electricity utilization control method and device and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents
Energy-saving electricity utilization control method and device and computer readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application discloses an energy-saving power utilization control method and device and a computer readable storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of energy-saving power utilization. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining power utilization areas, wherein each power utilization area comprises a plurality of functional areas, each functional area is provided with an intelligent circuit breaker, working time corresponding to each functional area is obtained, a plurality of working times are obtained, first switching time of the corresponding intelligent circuit breaker is set according to each working time, and a first running state of the intelligent circuit breaker is determined according to the first switching time, so that the intelligent circuit breaker controls the on-off of power utilization branches in the corresponding functional area according to the first running state. The power-off state can be avoided, and the situation that the power-off state is forgotten and the energy-using equipment is in standby state all the time can be avoided, so that the standby energy consumption is effectively reduced, and the energy is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of energy saving power utilization technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for controlling energy saving power utilization, and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
At present, electrical equipment such as lighting and sockets has the characteristics of large quantity and high standby energy consumption, and in the related technology, in order to save energy, the power supply of the energy-consuming equipment is generally turned off in a manual mode, so that the situations that the lamp of a person to be operated is not turned off, the socket equipment is in standby for a long time at night and the like often occur, and energy waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, the application provides an energy-saving power utilization control method, an energy-saving power utilization control device and a computer readable storage medium, which can effectively reduce standby energy consumption and save energy.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an energy-saving power utilization control method, where the method includes:
acquiring a power utilization area; the power utilization area comprises a plurality of functional areas, and each functional area is provided with an intelligent circuit breaker;
acquiring working time corresponding to each functional area to obtain a plurality of working times;
setting a first switching time of the corresponding intelligent circuit breaker according to each working time;
and determining a first operation state of the intelligent circuit breaker according to the first switching time, so that the intelligent circuit breaker controls the on-off of the corresponding power utilization branch in the functional area according to the first operation state.
The technical solution of the first aspect of the present application has at least one of the following advantages or beneficial effects: firstly, acquiring a power utilization area, wherein the power utilization area comprises a plurality of functional areas, each functional area is provided with an intelligent circuit breaker, the working time corresponding to each functional area is acquired, a plurality of working times are obtained, then, according to each acquired working time, the first switching time of the intelligent circuit breaker in the corresponding functional area is set, the first running state of the intelligent circuit breaker is determined according to the first switching time, and the intelligent circuit breaker controls the on-off of a power utilization branch in the corresponding functional area according to the first running state of the intelligent circuit breaker. This application sets up the first on-off time that corresponds intelligent circuit breaker in the functional area through the operating time according to each functional area, confirm the first running state of intelligent circuit breaker according to first on-off time again, make this intelligent circuit breaker can correspond the break-make of the power consumption branch road in the functional area according to first running state control, can control the power supply to the energy equipment in the corresponding functional area promptly, need not to adopt the manual mode to close the power of energy equipment, avoid appearing forgetting the shut-down power, the condition that the energy equipment is in the standby all the time, thereby can effectively reduce standby energy consumption, energy saving.
In some embodiments of the present application, the method further comprises:
acquiring an overtime application request sent by a terminal; the overtime application request comprises overtime application time and an overtime application area;
setting second switching time of the intelligent circuit breaker corresponding to the overtime application area according to the overtime application time;
and determining a second operation state of the intelligent circuit breaker according to the second switching time so that the intelligent circuit breaker controls the on-off of the power utilization branch in the overtime application area according to the second operation state.
In some embodiments of the present application, each of the functional areas includes a plurality of energy-using devices, and after the acquiring the energy-using areas, the method further includes:
collecting power utilization data of the plurality of energy utilization devices;
generating preventive maintenance information according to the power utilization data and a preset maintenance threshold value;
and sending the preventive maintenance information to a terminal so that the terminal displays the preventive maintenance information.
In some embodiments of the present application, the generating preventive maintenance information according to the power consumption data and a preset maintenance threshold includes:
acquiring the maintenance threshold from a preset threshold database; the maintenance threshold value is generated by the monitoring center according to preset energy utilization equipment parameters;
dividing the electricity utilization data by the corresponding maintenance threshold value to obtain a prevention approach value;
generating the preventive maintenance information according to the preventive approach value; wherein the preventive maintenance information comprises maintenance advice and alarm advice; the maintenance suggestions comprise equipment running conditions, preventive maintenance contents, preventive maintenance modes and preventive maintenance time limits; the alarm suggestion comprises alarm characteristic parameters, alarm equipment names, alarm severity levels, alarm processing time limits and an alarm person in charge of relieving the alarm.
In some embodiments of the present application, after the collecting power usage data of the plurality of energy-using devices, the method further comprises:
and sending the electricity utilization data to a monitoring center so that the monitoring center stores the electricity utilization data to a first database.
In some embodiments of the present application, the method further comprises:
acquiring the installation time of the intelligent circuit breaker in each functional area;
determining a first time period and a second time period according to each installation time; the first time period is earlier than the installation time, the second time period is later than the installation time, and the duration of the first time period and the duration of the second time period are the same as the preset duration;
acquiring first electric quantity of each functional area in the first time period, and acquiring second electric quantity of each functional area in the second time period through the intelligent circuit breaker;
and analyzing the first electric quantity and the second electric quantity to obtain ring ratio analysis data.
In some embodiments of the present application, after the analyzing the first electric quantity and the second electric quantity to obtain the ring ratio analysis data, the method further includes:
and sending the ring ratio analysis data to a monitoring center so that the monitoring center stores the ring ratio analysis data to a second database.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an energy-saving power consumption control device, where the device includes:
a first obtaining module: the system is used for acquiring a power utilization area; the power utilization area comprises a plurality of functional areas, and each functional area is provided with an intelligent circuit breaker;
a second obtaining module: the system is used for acquiring the working time corresponding to each functional area to obtain a plurality of working times;
a timing control module: the intelligent circuit breaker is used for setting corresponding first switching time of the intelligent circuit breaker according to each working time, and is also used for determining a first operation state of the intelligent circuit breaker according to the first switching time, so that the intelligent circuit breaker controls the on-off of the corresponding power utilization branch in the function area according to the first operation state.
The technical solution of the second aspect of the present application has at least one of the following advantages or beneficial effects: the method comprises the steps that firstly, a first acquisition module is utilized to acquire power utilization areas, wherein each power utilization area comprises a plurality of functional areas, each functional area is provided with an intelligent circuit breaker, a second acquisition module is utilized to acquire working time corresponding to each functional area, a plurality of working times are obtained, then, a timing control module can set first switching time of the intelligent circuit breaker in the corresponding functional area according to each acquired working time, a first running state of the intelligent circuit breaker is determined according to the first switching time, and the intelligent circuit breaker controls the on-off of power utilization branches in the corresponding functional area according to the first running state of the intelligent circuit breaker. This application acquires the module through the second and sets up the first on-off time that corresponds intelligent circuit breaker in the functional area according to each functional area's operating time, confirm the first running state of intelligent circuit breaker according to first on-off time by the timing control module again, make this intelligent circuit breaker can correspond the break-make of the power consumption branch road in the functional area according to first running state control, can control the power supply to the energy equipment in corresponding functional area promptly, need not to adopt the manual mode to close the power of energy equipment, avoid appearing forgetting the power of turning off, the condition that the energy equipment is in the standby all the time, thereby can effectively reduce standby energy consumption, energy saving.
In some embodiments of the present application, the apparatus further comprises:
a third obtaining module: the power utilization data acquisition unit is used for acquiring power utilization data of the plurality of energy utilization devices;
a data processing module: the system is used for generating preventive maintenance information according to the power utilization data and a preset maintenance threshold value;
a communication module: and the system is used for sending the preventive maintenance information to a terminal so as to enable the terminal to display the preventive maintenance information.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, the computer is configured to perform: the method as in any embodiment of the first aspect.
Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the application.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the claimed subject matter and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the subject matter and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the subject matter and not to limit the subject matter.
FIG. 1 is a first flowchart of a power-saving power control method provided by some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of a power-saving utilization control method provided by some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a third flowchart of a power-saving power control method provided by some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of step S320 in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a fourth flowchart of an energy-saving power utilization control method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a module architecture of a novel energy-saving low-carbon informatization system provided by some embodiments of the present application;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of a modular structure of a smart circuit breaker according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a flow diagram of an intelligent group control strategy for energy-using devices provided by some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a flow diagram of an energy usage device operating a pre-alarm or post-alarm strategy according to some embodiments of the present application;
fig. 10 is a block diagram illustrating a first module structure of an energy-saving power utilization control device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 11 is a block diagram of a second module structure of an energy-saving power consumption control device according to some embodiments of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, the meaning of a plurality is one or more, the meaning of a plurality is two or more, and the above, below, exceeding, etc. are understood as excluding the present number, and the above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the present number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present application, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
At present, electrical equipment such as lighting and sockets has the characteristics of large quantity and high standby energy consumption, and in the related technology, in order to save energy, the power supply of the energy-consuming equipment is generally turned off in a manual mode, so that the situations that the lamp of a person to be operated is not turned off, the socket equipment is in standby for a long time at night and the like often occur, and energy waste is caused.
Based on this, the application provides an energy-saving power utilization control method, an energy-saving power utilization control device and a computer readable storage medium, the method includes firstly acquiring a power utilization area, wherein the power utilization area includes a plurality of functional areas, each functional area is provided with an intelligent circuit breaker, then acquiring a working time corresponding to each functional area to obtain a plurality of working times, then setting a first switching time of the intelligent circuit breaker in the corresponding functional area according to each obtained working time, and determining a first operation state of the intelligent circuit breaker according to the first switching time to enable the intelligent circuit breaker to control the on-off of a power utilization branch in the corresponding functional area according to the first operation state of the intelligent circuit breaker. This application sets up the first on-off time that corresponds intelligent circuit breaker in the functional area through the operating time according to each functional area, confirm the first running state of intelligent circuit breaker according to first on-off time again, make this intelligent circuit breaker can correspond the break-make of the power consumption branch road in the functional area according to first running state control, can control the power supply to the energy equipment in the corresponding functional area promptly, need not to adopt the manual mode to close the power of energy equipment, avoid appearing forgetting the shut-down power, the condition that the energy equipment is in the standby all the time, thereby can effectively reduce standby energy consumption, energy saving.
The embodiments of the present application will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, some embodiments of the present application provide an energy saving power utilization control method including, but not limited to, step S110, step S120, step S130, and step S140.
And step S110, acquiring a power utilization area.
In some embodiments, a power utilization area is first obtained, where the power utilization area includes a plurality of functional areas, and each functional area is provided with one intelligent circuit breaker. For example, a company in an office building is a power utilization area, each department or department in the company is a different functional area, and an intelligent circuit breaker is arranged in each department or department and used for controlling the on/off of the circuit of the department or department. It is understood that the above examples are helpful for better understanding of the present solution, but the present solution is not considered to be limited specifically, and the power utilization area and the function area may be divided according to actual situations, and are not exclusive.
In some embodiments, the obtained electricity utilization area or the functional area in the electricity utilization area does not include some special areas, the special area refers to an area which is not needed for a long time or can not be powered off, the normal operation of energy utilization equipment in the special area cannot be influenced due to energy conservation, and the special area includes an information machine room, a kitchen and the like, but is not limited thereto.
Step S120, obtaining a working time corresponding to each functional area to obtain a plurality of working times.
In some embodiments, the working time corresponding to each functional area is obtained to obtain a plurality of working times, for example, the working time of a person in each functional area is obtained, and the working time is the working time.
And step S130, setting the first switching time of the corresponding intelligent circuit breaker according to each working time.
In some embodiments, according to each working time that has been acquired, the first switching time of the intelligent circuit breaker in each corresponding functional area is set. For example, having obtained a functional area, such as the working time and the leaving time of a person in an office, the on-time of the intelligent circuit breaker in the functional area may be set according to the working time, and the off-time of the intelligent circuit breaker in the functional area may be set according to the leaving time, the on-time may be the previous hour of the working time, the off-time may be the next hour of the leaving time, and the on-time and the off-time are the first switching time of the intelligent circuit breaker in this embodiment. It will be appreciated that the above examples are provided to facilitate a better understanding of the present solution, but are not to be construed as limiting the present solution in any way.
And step S140, determining a first operation state of the intelligent circuit breaker according to the first switching time, so that the intelligent circuit breaker controls the on-off of the power utilization branch in the corresponding function area according to the first operation state.
In some embodiments, a first operation state of the intelligent circuit breaker is determined according to the set first switching time, so that the intelligent circuit breaker controls the on-off of the power utilization branch in the corresponding function region. For example, the first switching time includes on-time and off-time, the first operating state includes on-state and off-state, it may be determined that the smart circuit breaker is in the on-state at the on-time, and is in the off-state at the off-time, and the smart circuit breaker controls the power utilization branch in the corresponding functional region to be switched on according to the on-state, that is, the smart circuit breaker will be in the on-state at the on-time, and at this time, the power utilization branch starts to supply power; the intelligent circuit breaker controls the power utilization branch circuits in the corresponding functional areas to be disconnected according to the disconnection states, namely the intelligent circuit breaker is in the disconnection state at the disconnection time, and the power utilization branch circuits stop supplying power at the moment.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the energy-saving power utilization control method provided by the present application further includes, but is not limited to, step S210, step S220, and step S230.
Step S210, acquiring an overtime application request sent by a terminal;
step S220, setting second switching time of the intelligent circuit breaker corresponding to the overtime application area according to the overtime application time;
and step S230, determining a second operation state of the intelligent circuit breaker according to the second switching time, so that the intelligent circuit breaker controls the on-off of the power utilization branch in the overtime application area according to the second operation state.
Specifically, an overtime application request sent by a terminal is obtained, where the overtime application request includes overtime application time and an overtime application area, it can be understood that the terminal includes a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, and the like, but is not limited thereto, and a user may send the overtime application request through the terminal. And then, setting second switching time of the intelligent circuit breaker corresponding to the overtime application area according to the received overtime application time, determining a second operating state of the intelligent circuit breaker according to the second switching time, and enabling the intelligent circuit breaker to control the on-off of the power utilization branch in the overtime application area according to the second operating state, namely, the power utilization branch can be kept in a connected state all the time in the overtime application time, the energy utilization equipment in the overtime application area can be electrified for normal use, and the power utilization branch can be controlled to be disconnected after the overtime application time, so that energy is saved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, after the power utilization area is acquired, the energy-saving power utilization control method provided by the present application further includes, but is not limited to, step S310, step S320, and step S330.
Step S310, collecting power utilization data of a plurality of energy utilization devices;
step S320, generating preventive maintenance information according to the power utilization data and a preset maintenance threshold value;
step S330, the preventive maintenance information is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal displays the preventive maintenance information.
Specifically, each functional area comprises a plurality of energy utilization devices, after the energy utilization areas are obtained, the energy utilization data of the energy utilization devices are collected, preventive maintenance information is generated according to the obtained energy utilization data and a preset maintenance threshold value, and then the preventive maintenance information is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal displays the preventive maintenance information. According to the embodiment, the user can know the problems of the existing energy utilization equipment by sending the preventive maintenance information to the terminal, so that passive maintenance is changed into active prevention, the probability of failure of the energy utilization equipment is effectively reduced, and the energy utilization equipment and personal safety are guaranteed.
It can be understood that the preventive maintenance information can be sent to the terminal in the form of sending short message, WeChat, client notification, etc., but is not limited thereto; the power consumption data includes, but is not limited to, the power consumption of the power consumption branch, that is, the power consumption of the plurality of energy consumption devices controlled by the power consumption branch, and power, voltage, current, temperature, etc.; the power consumption data can be acquired through modules such as the power acquisition module, the current mutual inductance module and the temperature acquisition module, but is not limited to the power consumption data acquisition module, and in addition, the power acquisition module, the current mutual inductance module, the temperature acquisition module and other modules can be integrated in the intelligent circuit breaker.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart of the refining step of step S320, and step S320 includes, but is not limited to, step S410, step S420, and step S430.
Step S410, obtaining a maintenance threshold value from a preset threshold value database;
step S420, dividing the electricity utilization data by the corresponding maintenance threshold value to obtain a prevention approach value;
step S430, generating preventive maintenance information according to the preventive approach value.
Specifically, preventive maintenance information is generated according to the electricity consumption data and a preset maintenance threshold, the maintenance threshold is firstly obtained from a preset threshold database, the electricity consumption data is divided by the corresponding maintenance threshold to obtain a preventive approach value, and then the preventive maintenance information is generated according to the preventive approach value. The maintenance threshold is generated by the monitoring center according to preset energy-using equipment parameters, the preventive maintenance information includes maintenance suggestions and alarm suggestions, it should be noted that the maintenance suggestions include equipment operation conditions, preventive maintenance contents, preventive maintenance modes, preventive maintenance time limits and the like, but are not limited thereto; the alarm suggestion comprises alarm characteristic parameters, alarm equipment names, alarm severity levels, alarm processing time limits, an alarm person in charge of relieving the alarm condition and the like, but is not limited to the above; the threshold database may be a NoSql database, MySql database, SqlServer database, or Oracle database, etc., but is not limited thereto.
Further, in some embodiments, the monitoring center generates a maintenance threshold according to a preset energy-using device parameter, and stores the maintenance threshold in a threshold database, where the energy-using device parameter includes voltage, current, power, and the like, but is not limited thereto, each energy-using device parameter corresponds to a maintenance threshold, and each data included in the actually obtained electricity data is divided by the corresponding maintenance threshold to obtain a prevention approach value corresponding to each data, and a specific calculation formula is shown in formula (1):
wherein h isnTo prevent approach values, xnFor electricity consumption data, SnThe threshold is maintained.
When the preventive approach value h is reachednWhen the duration time is more than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 1.1 and exceeds the preset time, generating a maintenance suggestion, and sending the maintenance suggestion to the terminal; when the preventive approach value h is reachednAnd if the duration time is more than 1.1 and exceeds the preset time, generating an alarm suggestion, and sending the alarm suggestion to the terminal. For example, within a preset time, for example, within one minute, the voltage data included in the acquired electricity data is divided by the data of the corresponding maintenance threshold, and the obtained prevention approach value is always greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 1.1, that is, the prevention approach value is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 1.1, and the duration exceeds the preset time, at this time, a maintenance suggestion is generated, and the maintenance suggestion is sent to the terminal.
In some embodiments, after collecting the power consumption data of the plurality of energy-using devices, the energy-saving power consumption control method provided by the present application further includes, but is not limited to, the step of "sending the power consumption data to the monitoring center, so that the monitoring center stores the power consumption data in the first database".
Specifically, the collected electricity utilization data is sent to the monitoring center, so that the monitoring center stores the electricity utilization data in the first database, and it can be understood that the first database may be a NoSql database, a MySql database, a SqlServer database, an Oracle database, or the like, but is not limited thereto.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the energy-saving power utilization control method provided by the present application further includes, but is not limited to, step S510, step S520, step S530, and step S540.
Step S510, acquiring the installation time of the intelligent circuit breaker in each functional area;
step S520, determining a first time period and a second time period according to each installation time;
step S530, acquiring first electric quantity of each functional area in a first time period, and acquiring second electric quantity of each functional area in a second time period through an intelligent circuit breaker;
and step S540, analyzing the first electric quantity and the second electric quantity to obtain ring ratio analysis data.
Specifically, the installation time of the intelligent circuit breaker in each functional area is obtained, a first time period and a second time period are determined according to the installation time, wherein the first time period is earlier than the installation time, the second time period is later than the installation time, the duration of the first time period and the duration of the second time period are the same as the preset duration, then, the first electric quantity of each functional area in the first time period and the second electric quantity of each functional area in the second time period are obtained, then, the first electric quantity and the second electric quantity are analyzed, and the ring ratio analysis data can be obtained. It should be noted that the power saving amount data may also be obtained according to the first power amount and the second power amount. For example, the installation time of an intelligent circuit breaker in an office is obtained, if the installation time is 2021 year, 6 month and 1 day, and the preset time is 1 month, the determined first time period may be any time period of 1 month earlier than the installation time, for example, the first time period may beThe second time period is any time period of 1 month later than the installation time, from 5 months and 1 days in 2021 to 6 months and 1 days in 2021, for example, the second time period may be from 6 months and 1 days in 2021 to 7 months and 1 days in 2021, the first electric quantity of the functional region in the first time period may be acquired by the electric quantity acquisition device, the second electric quantity in the second time period may be acquired by the electric quantity acquisition module in the smart micro interrupt, after the first electric quantity and the second electric quantity are acquired, the electric quantity saving data may be obtained by subtracting the first electric quantity from the second electric quantity, and the ring ratio electric saving rate, that is, the ring ratio analysis data may be obtained by dividing the electric quantity saving data by the first electric quantity. If the first power is EbeforeThe second electric quantity is EafterThen, the specific calculation formula of the electricity-saving amount data and the ring ratio analysis data is shown as formula (2):
E＝Ebefore-Eafter，e＝(Ebefore-Eafter)/Ebefore (2)
wherein E is electricity saving amount data, and E is ring ratio analysis data. It can be understood that the first electricity consumption of each functional area in the first time period or the second electricity consumption of each functional area in the second time period refers to the electricity consumption of the electricity utilization branch corresponding to the intelligent circuit breaker installed in each functional area in the first time period or the second time period, that is, the electricity consumption of the energy utilization equipment on the corresponding electricity utilization branch in the first time period or the second time period.
In some embodiments, after the first electric quantity and the second electric quantity are analyzed and processed to obtain the ring ratio analysis data, the energy saving power utilization control method provided by the application further includes, but is not limited to, the step of sending the ring ratio analysis data to the monitoring center so that the monitoring center stores the ring ratio analysis data in the second database.
Specifically, after the ring ratio analysis data is obtained, the ring ratio analysis data is sent to the monitoring center, so that the monitoring center stores the ring ratio analysis data in the second database, it can be understood that the second database may be a NoSql database, a MySql database, a sql server database, an Oracle database, or the like, but is not limited thereto.
It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the preventive maintenance information, the power consumption data, the ring ratio analysis data, the start/stop conditions of the intelligent circuit breaker, and other intermediate data that can be obtained in the process of executing the solution may be sent to the monitoring center or the terminal, but not limited thereto, and the monitoring center or the terminal may display the information in a form of a graph, a table, or the like.
It should be further noted that the power consumption data, the ring ratio analysis data and the like can be uploaded to the monitoring center by adopting a timing packaging and encryption mode, so as to protect data security.
It should be noted that, communication methods such as HPLC, RJ45, and 4G may be used to communicate with the monitoring center or the terminal, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
In practical application, referring to fig. 6 to 9, the energy-saving power utilization control method according to the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a novel energy-saving low-carbon informatization system, where the system includes a data acquisition module 610, a data transmission module 620, a data storage module 630, a data processing module 640, and a data display module 650, and the data acquisition module 610 may acquire power utilization data of power utilization equipment, such as electric quantity, power, voltage, current, and temperature, acquired through an intelligent circuit breaker. The intelligent circuit breaker comprises an electric quantity acquisition module 710, a timing control module 720, a circuit breaking module 730, a leakage switch module 740, an over-voltage and under-voltage protection module 750, a current mutual inductance module 760, a temperature acquisition module 770 and a communication module 780, wherein the modules are connected with one another, and the electric quantity acquisition module 710 is used for acquiring the electric quantity of an electric branch; the timing control module 720 is used for setting the switching time of the intelligent circuit breaker in a timing manner; the circuit breaking module is used for controlling the intelligent circuit breaker to be switched on or switched off; the leakage switch module 740 is used for controlling the intelligent circuit breaker to be switched off under the condition that the electricity utilization branch is leaked; the overvoltage and undervoltage protection module 750 is used for detecting the voltage of the power utilization branch, controlling the intelligent circuit breaker to be switched off when the voltage is higher than a first preset value or lower than a second preset value, and controlling the intelligent circuit breaker to be switched on when the voltage is at the first preset value and the second preset value; the current mutual inductance module 760 is used for acquiring the current of the power utilization branch circuit; the temperature acquisition module 770 is used for acquiring the temperature of the power utilization branch circuit; the communication module 780 is used for communicating with a monitoring center or a terminal. The data transmission module 620 packages and encrypts the collected electricity utilization data at regular time and uploads the electricity utilization data to the monitoring center through the communication module 780 of the intelligent circuit breaker; the data storage module 630 is used for storing electricity consumption data and the like; the data processing module 640 executes an energy-using equipment intelligent group control strategy and an energy-using equipment operation pre-warning strategy or a post-warning strategy, intelligently controls the energy-using equipment and ensures the safe operation of the energy-using equipment; the data display module 650 displays data such as an operating state, power consumption data, preventive maintenance information, ring ratio analysis data, and an overtime application request of the intelligent circuit breaker in a graphic, table, or other manner.
The intelligent group control strategy of the energy utilization equipment is shown in fig. 8 and comprises the following steps: the data processing module 640 obtains the power utilization area, this power utilization area does not include special power utilization area, special area includes the information computer lab, kitchen isometric time does not need or can not cut off the power supply the region, the power utilization area includes a plurality of functional areas, acquire the time of going to work of personnel in every functional area, and set up the on-off time that corresponds intelligent circuit breaker in the functional area according to the time of going to work, timing control module 720 in the intelligent circuit breaker promptly carries out the timing setting, put through or break at the time of setting with control intelligent circuit breaker, after time of working 1 hour, weekend, legal festival holiday intelligent circuit breaker disconnection, the power consumption branch of intelligent circuit breaker control stops supplying power, intelligent circuit breaker put through before time of going to work 1 hour, the power consumption branch that corresponds resumes to supply power. The system can receive an overtime application request, wherein the overtime application request comprises overtime application time and an overtime application area, the overtime application request is sent by a user terminal, the data processing module 640 obtains the overtime application time and the overtime application area, the off time of the intelligent circuit breaker in the overtime application area is set according to the overtime application time, the intelligent circuit breaker is controlled to be off at the set time, the intelligent circuit breaker is kept on within the overtime application time, and the intelligent circuit breaker is off after the overtime application time is finished for 0.5 hour. It should be noted that, a user may actively control the on or off of the intelligent circuit breaker through the terminal. In addition, data processing module 640 can also carry out the power saving analysis, including calculating the power saving data and the ring ratio analysis data of using electric branch road before and after the installation of intelligent circuit breaker, like data processing module 640 obtains the first electric quantity of a month time quantum before the installation of intelligent circuit breaker and the second electric quantity of a month time quantum after the installation, subtract first electric quantity and second electric quantity and can obtain power saving data, divide power saving data and first electric quantity mutually and can obtain ring ratio power saving rate, ring ratio analysis data promptly.
Fig. 9 shows a strategy for operating the energy utilization device for pre-warning or post-warning, which includes: the data processing module 640 obtains a maintenance threshold from a preset threshold database, where the maintenance threshold includes data such as 120% of rated voltage of the power utilization branch and 110% of rated current of the power utilization branch, but is not limited thereto, and then divides the power utilization data by the corresponding maintenance threshold to obtain a prevention approach value, and then generates prevention maintenance information according to the prevention approach value, and sends the prevention maintenance information to the terminal, where the prevention maintenance information includes a maintenance suggestion and an alarm suggestion. If the prevention approach value is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 1.1 and the duration exceeds 1 minute, the data processing module 640 generates and sends a maintenance suggestion to the terminal, and if the prevention approach value is greater than 1.1 and the duration exceeds 1 minute, the data processing module 640 generates and sends an alarm suggestion to the terminal. In addition, when the collected power consumption data are obviously in the unreasonable data during circuit breaking or electric leakage, the data processing module 640 can directly send an alarm suggestion to the terminal according to the collected power consumption data, the intelligent circuit breaker can be automatically disconnected, and the corresponding power consumption branch circuit stops supplying power.
With the energy-conserving power consumption control method of this application embodiment, be applied to novel energy-conserving low carbon information system, need not to adopt traditional manual mode to close the power of energy consumption equipment on the one hand, can avoid appearing forgetting to close the power, the condition that the energy consumption equipment is in the standby all the time, thereby can effectively reduce standby energy consumption, and the energy saving, on the other hand maintains information to the terminal through sending the prevention, can make the user know the problem that the present energy consumption equipment exists, thereby it is initiative prevention to become passive maintenance, and then effectively reduce the probability that the energy consumption equipment trouble takes place, guarantee energy consumption equipment and personal safety.
Referring to fig. 10, some embodiments of the present application further provide an energy saving power utilization control apparatus, which includes a first obtaining module 1010, a second obtaining module 1020, and a timing control module 1030. The first module 1010 that acquires the power consumption region, wherein, the power consumption region includes a plurality of functional areas, each functional area is provided with an intelligent circuit breaker, recycle the second and acquire the operating time that module 1020 acquireed each functional area and correspond, obtain a plurality of operating time, later, timing control module 1030 can set up the first on-off time of the intelligent circuit breaker in the corresponding functional area according to each operating time that acquires, confirm the first running state of intelligent circuit breaker according to first on-off time again, make the intelligent circuit breaker control the break-make of the power consumption branch road in the corresponding functional area according to the first running state of self. The energy-saving power utilization control device of the embodiment sets the first switching time of the intelligent circuit breaker in the corresponding functional area according to the working time of each functional area through the second acquisition module 1020, and then the timing control module 1030 determines the first running state of the intelligent circuit breaker according to the first switching time, so that the intelligent circuit breaker can control the on-off of the power utilization branch in the corresponding functional area according to the first running state, namely, the power supply of the energy utilization equipment in the corresponding functional area can be controlled, the power supply of the energy utilization equipment is not required to be turned off in a manual mode, the phenomenon that the energy utilization equipment is in standby state all the time is avoided, the standby energy consumption can be effectively reduced, the energy is saved, and the service life of the energy utilization equipment is prolonged.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 11, the energy-saving power utilization control apparatus provided by the present application further includes a third obtaining module 1110, a data processing module 1120, and a communication module 1130. After the first obtaining module 1010 obtains the power utilization area, the third obtaining module 1110 collects power utilization data of a plurality of energy utilization devices, the data processing module 1120 generates preventive maintenance information according to the obtained power utilization data and a preset maintenance threshold, and then the communication module 1130 sends the preventive maintenance information to the terminal, so that the terminal displays the preventive maintenance information. In this embodiment, the communication module 1130 sends the preventive maintenance information to the terminal, so that the user can know the problems of the current energy utilization device, and the passive maintenance is changed into active prevention, thereby effectively reducing the probability of the occurrence of the failure of the energy utilization device and ensuring the safety of the energy utilization device and the personal.
Furthermore, an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed by a computer, is used to execute the method in any of the above embodiments, for example, the method steps S110 to S140 in fig. 1, the method steps S210 to S230 in fig. 2, the method steps S310 to S330 in fig. 3, the method steps S410 to S430 in fig. 4, and the method steps S510 to S540 in fig. 5 described above are executed.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or some of the steps, systems, and methods disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). The term computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, Digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can accessed by a computer. In addition, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media as known to those skilled in the art.
The embodiments of the present application have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present application. Furthermore, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
Claims (10)
1. An energy-saving electricity utilization control method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a power utilization area; the power utilization area comprises a plurality of functional areas, and each functional area is provided with an intelligent circuit breaker;
acquiring working time corresponding to each functional area to obtain a plurality of working times;
setting a first switching time of the corresponding intelligent circuit breaker according to each working time;
and determining a first operation state of the intelligent circuit breaker according to the first switching time, so that the intelligent circuit breaker controls the on-off of the corresponding power utilization branch in the functional area according to the first operation state.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring an overtime application request sent by a terminal; the overtime application request comprises overtime application time and an overtime application area;
setting second switching time of the intelligent circuit breaker corresponding to the overtime application area according to the overtime application time;
and determining a second operation state of the intelligent circuit breaker according to the second switching time so that the intelligent circuit breaker controls the on-off of the power utilization branch in the overtime application area according to the second operation state.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein each of the functional areas comprises a plurality of energy-using devices, and after the obtaining the energy-using areas, the method further comprises:
collecting power utilization data of the plurality of energy utilization devices;
generating preventive maintenance information according to the power utilization data and a preset maintenance threshold value;
and sending the preventive maintenance information to a terminal so that the terminal displays the preventive maintenance information.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein generating preventive maintenance information based on the power usage data and a preset maintenance threshold comprises:
acquiring the maintenance threshold from a preset threshold database; the maintenance threshold value is generated by the monitoring center according to preset energy utilization equipment parameters;
dividing the electricity utilization data by the corresponding maintenance threshold value to obtain a prevention approach value;
generating the preventive maintenance information according to the preventive approach value; wherein the preventive maintenance information comprises maintenance advice and alarm advice; the maintenance suggestions comprise equipment running conditions, preventive maintenance contents, preventive maintenance modes and preventive maintenance time limits; the alarm suggestion comprises alarm characteristic parameters, alarm equipment names, alarm severity levels, alarm processing time limits and an alarm person in charge of relieving the alarm.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein after said collecting power usage data for the plurality of energy-using devices, the method further comprises:
and sending the electricity utilization data to a monitoring center so that the monitoring center stores the electricity utilization data to a first database.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
acquiring the installation time of the intelligent circuit breaker in each functional area;
determining a first time period and a second time period according to each installation time; the first time period is earlier than the installation time, the second time period is later than the installation time, and the duration of the first time period and the duration of the second time period are the same as the preset duration;
acquiring first electric quantity of each functional area in the first time period, and acquiring second electric quantity of each functional area in the second time period through the intelligent circuit breaker;
and analyzing the first electric quantity and the second electric quantity to obtain ring ratio analysis data.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein after the analyzing the first and second electrical quantities to obtain ring ratio analysis data, the method further comprises:
and sending the ring ratio analysis data to a monitoring center so that the monitoring center stores the ring ratio analysis data to a second database.
8. An energy-saving power consumption control device, comprising:
a first obtaining module: the system is used for acquiring a power utilization area; the power utilization area comprises a plurality of functional areas, and each functional area is provided with an intelligent circuit breaker;
a second obtaining module: the system is used for acquiring the working time corresponding to each functional area to obtain a plurality of working times;
a timing control module: the intelligent circuit breaker is used for setting corresponding first switching time of the intelligent circuit breaker according to each working time, and is also used for determining a first operation state of the intelligent circuit breaker according to the first switching time, so that the intelligent circuit breaker controls the on-off of the corresponding power utilization branch in the function area according to the first operation state.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising:
a third obtaining module: the power utilization data acquisition unit is used for acquiring power utilization data of the plurality of energy utilization devices;
a data processing module: the system is used for generating preventive maintenance information according to the power utilization data and a preset maintenance threshold value;
a communication module: and the system is used for sending the preventive maintenance information to a terminal so as to enable the terminal to display the preventive maintenance information.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and wherein when the computer program is executed by a computer, the computer is configured to perform: the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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