CN114384611A - Typhoon simulation area determining method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Typhoon simulation area determining method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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CN114384611A
CN114384611A CN202210067714.9A CN202210067714A CN114384611A CN 114384611 A CN114384611 A CN 114384611A CN 202210067714 A CN202210067714 A CN 202210067714A CN 114384611 A CN114384611 A CN 114384611A
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typhoon
forecast
target
time
area
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CN114384611B (en
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谭晓伟
张进
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Numerical Prediction System Of China Meteorological Administration
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Numerical Prediction System Of China Meteorological Administration
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/10Devices for predicting weather conditions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2111/00Details relating to CAD techniques
    • G06F2111/10Numerical modelling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2113/00Details relating to the application field
    • G06F2113/08Fluids

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a typhoon simulation area determining method, a device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the typhoon simulation area determining method comprises the following steps: acquiring a typhoon message corresponding to the forecast time at each forecast time; determining at least one corresponding target typhoon in the target area according to the typhoon message; and acquiring first forecast information of the target typhoon in a first forecast mode within a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time aiming at the target typhoon, wherein the starting time of the forecast time interval is the forecast time, and the first forecast information comprises a first simulation area of the target typhoon within the forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time. The method and the device realize that the simulation area of the target typhoon in the forecasting time period can be dynamically adjusted according to the actual typhoon condition at the forecasting time and the forecasting time interval.

Description

Typhoon simulation area determining method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of typhoon forecasting technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for determining a typhoon simulation area, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
At present, in the process of performing numerical simulation on typhoon through a high-resolution numerical prediction mode, the determination method for the simulation area is to artificially subjectively set the position and the coverage range of the simulation area in advance according to experience, or to artificially subjectively set the coverage range of the simulation area, and the position may be changed.
For the scheme that the position and the coverage range of the simulation area are fixed, the defects are that the calculation time and the storage space are large in demand, waste exists, and the coverage forecast space range is limited. And because the computer computing power is limited and the requirement of forecasting timeliness is required to be met, the range of the horizontal simulation area of the scheme cannot be very large and limited, so that many areas cannot be covered and numerical simulation forecasting cannot be carried out. For the coverage range of the simulation area, the scheme that the position can be changed has the defect of poor portability, and generally, each forecasting mode needs to develop an applicable nested module, so that the development difficulty is high and the development time is long.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a typhoon simulation area determining method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and aims to solve the problem that the position and the coverage area of a typhoon simulation area in the prior art cannot be objectively and dynamically adjusted according to the actual typhoon condition.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a typhoon simulation area determining method, which is applied to a typhoon simulation area determining system, where the typhoon simulation area determining system is configured to determine a simulation area of typhoon in a target area within a forecast time period, where a plurality of forecast times are set within the forecast time period, and the method includes:
acquiring a typhoon message corresponding to the forecast time at each forecast time;
determining at least one corresponding target typhoon in the target area according to the typhoon message;
and acquiring first forecast information of the target typhoon in a first forecast mode within a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time aiming at the target typhoon, wherein the starting time of the forecast time interval is the forecast time, and the first forecast information comprises a first simulation area of the target typhoon within the forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a typhoon simulation area determining device, which is applied to a typhoon simulation area determining system, where the typhoon simulation area determining system is configured to determine a simulation area of typhoon in a target area within a forecasting time period, where a plurality of forecasting moments are set within the forecasting time period, and the device includes:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring typhoon messages corresponding to the forecast moments at each forecast moment;
the first determining module is used for determining at least one corresponding target typhoon in the target area according to the typhoon message;
the second obtaining module is configured to obtain, for the target typhoon, first forecast information of the target typhoon in a first forecast mode within a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time, where a starting time of the forecast time interval is the forecast time, and the first forecast information includes a first simulation area of the target typhoon within the forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, which includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method for determining a typhoon simulation area is implemented.
In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the typhoon simulation area determination method described above.
According to the method and the device, the position and the coverage range of the simulation area of the target typhoon in the forecasting time period can be dynamically adjusted according to the actual typhoon condition and the forecasting time period of the forecasting time period by acquiring the forecasting time and the simulation area of each target typhoon in the target area in the forecasting time period corresponding to the forecasting time. Compared with the situation that the position and the coverage range of the simulation area are not changed all the time in the forecast time period, the time consumed by forecast calculation can be reduced, and the waste of storage space is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a typhoon simulation area determination method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a second schematic flowchart of a typhoon simulation area determination method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a typhoon simulation area determining device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
In various embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the following processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
The method for determining a typhoon simulation area provided by the embodiment of the present application is introduced below, and is applied to a typhoon simulation area determining system, where the typhoon simulation area determining system is configured to determine a simulation area of typhoon in a target area within a forecast time period, where a plurality of forecast times are set within the forecast time period, as shown in fig. 1, and the method may include:
step 101, acquiring a typhoon message corresponding to each forecast time at each forecast time.
In the embodiment of the present application, the forecast time period and the target area need to be set in advance. The forecast time period is a time period in which typhoon forecast is needed, and includes an initial time and a termination time, specifically, the forecast time period can be determined by directly setting the initial time and the termination time, or the forecast time period can be determined by setting a first forecast time, a last forecast time, a duration of each forecast, and a time interval between two adjacent forecast times. The target area is an area needing typhoon forecasting, and specifically, the target area can be determined by directly inputting the longitude and latitude of the area needing typhoon forecasting.
A plurality of forecast moments are arranged in the forecast period, wherein the plurality of forecast moments can be arranged at equal intervals or unequal intervals, the number of the forecast moments in the forecast period can be determined according to actual forecast requirements, the frequency of forecasting, the intensity of the target typhoon in the target area and the like, and the application is not particularly limited. And acquiring a typhoon message corresponding to the forecast time at each forecast time. Specifically, the typhoon message is issued by a typhoon forecast warning mechanism, and can be used as a basis for judging whether typhoon exists in the target area. In the forecasting period, the typhoon simulation area determining system can start to detect from the starting time of the forecasting period, and when the forecasting time is detected to arrive, the typhoon message at the current time, namely the typhoon message at the forecasting time, is obtained from the message issued by the typhoon forecasting and early warning mechanism. The typhoon message comprises the current forecasting time and all typhoons in a preset area, wherein the preset area is an area where typhoon distribution is required by a typhoon forecasting and early warning mechanism according to actual requirements, and the area is larger than the target area.
And step 102, determining at least one corresponding target typhoon in the target area according to the typhoon message.
And the typhoon message acquired at the forecast time comprises all typhoons in a preset area at the current forecast time. By the typhoon message, the typhoon condition in the target area can be determined, and specifically, the number of typhoons and the number of each typhoon can be determined. When the typhoon number is larger than or equal to 1, any typhoon in the target area is the target typhoon.
Step 103, acquiring, for the target typhoon, first forecast information of the target typhoon in a first forecast mode within a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time, where an initial time of the forecast time interval is the forecast time, and the first forecast information includes a first simulation area of the target typhoon within the forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time.
The typhoon amount in the target area can be determined according to the typhoon message, and after the target typhoon in the target area is determined, first forecast information of the target typhoon in a first forecast mode in a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time can be further acquired, so that a first simulation area of the target typhoon in the forecast time interval with the forecast time as the starting time can be determined. The first simulation area is used for simulating the area of the target typhoon in the first forecasting mode within a forecasting time interval corresponding to the forecasting time.
Specifically, for each forecast time, a corresponding forecast time interval may be set, where the forecast time interval is smaller than the forecast time interval, the starting time of the forecast time interval is the forecast time, and the ending time of the forecast time interval is determined according to the length of the forecast time required at this time. The length of the forecast time interval may be determined according to the typhoon number and/or typhoon intensity at the current forecast time, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
According to the method and the device, the position and the coverage range of the simulation area of the target typhoon in the forecasting time period can be dynamically adjusted according to the actual typhoon condition and the forecasting time period of the forecasting time period by acquiring each forecasting time and the simulation area of each target typhoon in the target area in the forecasting time period corresponding to the forecasting time. Compared with the situation that the position and the coverage range of the simulation area are not changed all the time in the forecast time period, the time consumed by forecast calculation can be reduced, and the waste of storage space is avoided.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the acquiring first forecast information of the target typhoon in a first forecast mode in a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time includes:
acquiring second forecast information corresponding to the target typhoon in a second forecast mode, wherein the horizontal resolution of a simulation area corresponding to the second forecast mode is lower than that of a simulation area corresponding to the first forecast mode, and the second forecast information comprises a second motion track of the target typhoon in a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time;
and acquiring the first forecast information according to the resolution of the first forecast mode and the second forecast information.
Specifically, after the target typhoon is determined, second prediction information corresponding to the target typhoon in a second prediction mode can be obtained according to the typhoon number of the target typhoon, wherein the horizontal resolution of the simulation area corresponding to the second prediction mode is lower than the horizontal resolution of the simulation area corresponding to the first prediction mode, so that, relatively speaking, the first prediction mode is a high-resolution numerical prediction mode, and the second prediction mode is a low-resolution numerical prediction mode. It should be noted that the second forecast information corresponding to the target typhoon in the second forecast mode can be directly obtained from the corresponding system using the second forecast mode according to the typhoon number of the target typhoon. The second prediction information includes a second motion trajectory of the target typhoon in a prediction time interval corresponding to the prediction time, and under the condition that the second prediction information of the target typhoon corresponding to the second prediction mode is known, the first prediction information can be determined according to the resolution of the first prediction mode and the second prediction information, and the first prediction information is the prediction information of the target typhoon in the first prediction mode.
According to the embodiment of the application, when first forecast information of the target typhoon in the first forecast mode in the forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time is obtained, second forecast information of the target typhoon in the second forecast mode and the resolution of the first forecast mode are obtained, and the first forecast information can be determined. Therefore, the calculation process can be simpler, and the accuracy of typhoon forecasting can be ensured.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first simulation area is an area determined by tangents of the second motion trajectory in a plurality of target directions.
Optionally, the first simulation area is an enclosed area formed by tangents of the second motion trajectory in a plurality of target directions.
For example, the target direction may be an east direction, a south direction, a west direction, and a north direction, and the first simulation area may be a rectangular area determined by a tangent of the second motion trajectory in the east direction, the south direction, the west direction, and the north direction.
Specifically, when the target direction is the east, south, west, and north direction, and the first simulation area is a rectangular area, the position information of the first simulation area, that is, the longitude coordinates of the boundary lines on the east and west sides and the latitude coordinates of the boundary lines on the north and south sides of the first simulation area, may also be determined.
It should be noted that the second motion trajectory is a motion trajectory of the target typhoon in a forecast time interval corresponding to a forecast time in the second forecast mode. The closed region determined by tangents of the second motion trajectory in the multiple target directions is a first region, and the first simulation region may be a region determined by the first region extending outward by a preset distance in a boundary line.
According to the embodiment of the application, the simulation area in the high-resolution numerical mode with the motion trajectory as the reference can be determined by the motion trajectory simulated by the low-resolution numerical mode in the forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time of the target typhoon, that is, the target typhoon moves in the simulation area in the forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time. Therefore, the simulation area of the target typhoon can be determined according to the specific condition (motion trail), the forecasting time and the forecasting time interval of the typhoon, and the typhoon forecasting mode that the simulation area can be dynamically adjusted along with the forecasting time is realized.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the determining, according to the typhoon message, at least one target typhoon corresponding to the target area includes:
determining at least one tropical cyclone corresponding to the target area according to the typhoon message;
acquiring a tropical cyclone strength level of each of the at least one tropical cyclone;
and determining the tropical cyclone with the intensity level greater than a preset intensity level as the target typhoon.
Specifically, the typhoon message includes information of intensity level of the tropical cyclone of each tropical cyclone in the target area, and the target typhoon in the application refers to the tropical cyclone with the intensity level of the tropical cyclone greater than a preset intensity level.
According to the embodiment of the application, the target typhoon existing in the target area can be screened out through the typhoon message.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the determining, according to the typhoon message, at least one target typhoon corresponding to the target area includes:
determining the typhoon quantity in the target area according to the typhoon message;
if the typhoon quantity is zero, confirming that no typhoon exists in the target area at the forecasting time;
if the typhoon number is larger than or equal to 1, determining that any typhoon in the target area at the forecast time is the target typhoon, and sequencing at least one target typhoon in the target area.
Specifically, the typhoon message acquired at the forecast time includes all typhoons in a preset area at the current forecast time. The preset area is an area where typhoon distribution is required by the typhoon forecasting and early warning mechanism according to actual requirements, and the area is larger than the target area. Specifically, the typhoon message further includes a position of each typhoon at the forecasting time, and the forecasting time and the number of typhoons located in the target area can be determined according to the position of each typhoon at the forecasting time and the target area. If the typhoon quantity is zero, it is determined that there is no typhoon in the forecast time and the target area, that is, there is no target typhoon in the forecast time and the target area, at this time, it can be determined that there is no typhoon at the current forecast time, and then the next forecast time is waited to arrive. If the typhoon number is larger than or equal to 1, determining that any typhoon in the target area at the forecast time is the target typhoon, and sequencing at least one target typhoon in the target area. Specifically, the typhoon message includes a typhoon number of each typhoon, and the target typhoons in the target area may be sorted according to the typhoon number.
According to the embodiment of the application, the number of the target typhoons in the target area at the forecasting time is determined through the typhoon messages, and the target typhoons are sequenced, so that the first forecasting information of each target typhoon in the first forecasting mode in the forecasting time interval corresponding to the forecasting time can be acquired in order, and the target typhoons which are not forecasted are prevented from existing.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, after sorting at least one target typhoon in the target area, the acquiring first forecast information of the target typhoon in a first forecast mode in a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time includes:
and sequentially acquiring first forecast information of each target typhoon in a first forecast mode in a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time according to the sequence of at least one target typhoon in the target area.
Specifically, the number of the target typhoons in the target area at the forecasting time may be multiple, and at this time, first forecasting information of each target typhoon in a first forecasting mode in a forecasting time interval corresponding to the forecasting time needs to be sequentially acquired according to the arrangement sequence of the target typhoons. The plurality of target typhoons can be sorted according to the typhoon numbers of the target typhoons.
According to the embodiment of the application, the target typhoons in the target area are sequenced in advance, and then the first forecast information of each target typhoon in the forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time and in the first forecast mode is sequentially acquired according to the sequencing sequence, so that the operation can be executed on each target typhoon in the target area, and omission is prevented.
The following describes an overall implementation flow of the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 2, the implementation flow includes:
step 201, determining a forecast time interval, a target area and a forecast time interval.
Step 202, determining the first forecast time as the starting time of the forecast time interval.
Step 203, determine whether the forecast time is greater than or equal to the start time of the forecast time interval and less than or equal to the end time of the forecast time interval. If yes, go to step 204, otherwise end.
And step 204, acquiring a typhoon message at the forecasting time, and determining the typhoon quantity in the forecasting time and the target area.
Step 205, determine whether the typhoon amount is greater than zero. If so, go to step 207, otherwise go to step 206.
Step 206, the next forecast time is determined. Step 203 is performed after step 206 is performed.
Step 207, the typhoons are sorted.
And step 208, sequentially acquiring a first simulation area of each typhoon in a first forecasting mode within a forecasting time interval corresponding to the current forecasting time according to the sequence of the typhoons. Step 206 is performed after step 208 is performed.
According to the embodiment, the position and the coverage range of the simulation area of the target typhoon in the forecasting time period can be dynamically adjusted according to the actual typhoon condition and the forecasting time interval of the forecasting time by acquiring the forecasting time and the simulation area of each target typhoon in the target area in the forecasting time period in the forecasting time interval corresponding to the forecasting time. Compared with the situation that the position and the coverage range of the simulation area are not changed all the time in the forecast time period, the time consumed by forecast calculation can be reduced, and the waste of storage space is avoided.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a typhoon simulation area determining device, which is applied to a typhoon simulation area determining system, where the typhoon simulation area determining system is configured to determine a simulation area of typhoon in a target area within a forecasting time period, where a plurality of forecasting moments are provided in the forecasting time period, as shown in fig. 3, the device includes:
a first obtaining module 301, configured to obtain, at each forecast time, a typhoon message corresponding to the forecast time;
a first determining module 302, configured to determine, according to the typhoon message, at least one corresponding target typhoon in the target area;
a second obtaining module 303, configured to obtain, for the target typhoon, first forecast information of the target typhoon in a first forecast mode within a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time, where a starting time of the forecast time interval is the forecast time, and the first forecast information includes a first simulation area of the target typhoon within the forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time.
Optionally, the second obtaining module includes:
a first obtaining unit, configured to obtain second prediction information corresponding to the target typhoon in a second prediction mode, where a horizontal resolution of a simulation area corresponding to the second prediction mode is lower than a horizontal resolution of a simulation area corresponding to the first prediction mode, and the second prediction information includes a second motion trajectory of the target typhoon in a prediction time interval corresponding to the prediction time;
and the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring the first forecast information according to the resolution of the first forecast mode and the second forecast information.
Optionally, the first simulation area is an area determined by tangents of the second motion trajectory in a plurality of target directions.
Optionally, the determining, according to the typhoon message, at least one target typhoon corresponding to the target area includes:
determining at least one tropical cyclone corresponding to the target area according to the typhoon message;
acquiring a tropical cyclone strength level of each of the at least one tropical cyclone;
and determining the tropical cyclone with the intensity level greater than a preset intensity level as the target typhoon.
Optionally, the first determining module includes:
the first determining submodule is used for determining the typhoon quantity in the target area according to the typhoon message;
a second determining submodule, configured to determine that there is no typhoon in the target area at the forecast time if the typhoon amount is zero;
and the third determining submodule is used for determining that any typhoon in the target area is the target typhoon at the forecast time and sequencing at least one target typhoon in the target area if the number of the typhoons is greater than or equal to 1.
Optionally, after sorting at least one target typhoon in the target area, the second obtaining module is further configured to:
and sequentially acquiring first forecast information of each target typhoon in a first forecast mode in a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time according to the sequence of at least one target typhoon in the target area.
In the implementation process of the typhoon simulation area determination device provided in the embodiment of the present application, by obtaining each forecast time in the forecast period and the simulation area of each target typhoon in the target area in the forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time, the position and the coverage area of the simulation area of the target typhoon in the forecast period can be dynamically adjusted according to the actual typhoon condition at the forecast time and the forecast time interval. Compared with the situation that the position and the coverage range of the simulation area are not changed all the time in the forecast time period, the time consumed by forecast calculation can be reduced, and the waste of storage space is avoided.
For the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, which includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when being executed by the processor, the computer program implements each process of the above-mentioned typhoon simulation area determination method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the above-mentioned typhoon simulation area determination method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the application to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that incorporates one or more of the available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
All the embodiments in the present specification are described in a related manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application are included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A typhoon simulation area determining method is applied to a typhoon simulation area determining system, the typhoon simulation area determining system is used for determining a simulation area of typhoon in a target area within a forecasting time period, wherein a plurality of forecasting moments are set within the forecasting time period, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a typhoon message corresponding to the forecast time at each forecast time;
determining at least one corresponding target typhoon in the target area according to the typhoon message;
and acquiring first forecast information of the target typhoon in a first forecast mode within a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time aiming at the target typhoon, wherein the starting time of the forecast time interval is the forecast time, and the first forecast information comprises a first simulation area of the target typhoon within the forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time.
2. The method for determining a typhoon simulation area according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining first forecast information of the target typhoon in a first forecast mode in a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time comprises:
acquiring second forecast information corresponding to the target typhoon in a second forecast mode, wherein the horizontal resolution of a simulation area corresponding to the second forecast mode is lower than that of a simulation area corresponding to the first forecast mode, and the second forecast information comprises a second motion track of the target typhoon in a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time;
and acquiring the first forecast information according to the resolution of the first forecast mode and the second forecast information.
3. The typhoon simulation area determination method according to claim 2,
the first simulation area is an area determined by tangents of the second motion track in a plurality of target directions.
4. The method for determining a typhoon simulation area according to claim 1, wherein the determining at least one corresponding target typhoon in the target area according to the typhoon message comprises:
determining at least one tropical cyclone corresponding to the target area according to the typhoon message;
acquiring a tropical cyclone strength level of each of the at least one tropical cyclone;
and determining the tropical cyclone with the intensity level greater than a preset intensity level as the target typhoon.
5. The method for determining a typhoon simulation area according to claim 1, wherein the determining at least one corresponding target typhoon in the target area according to the typhoon message comprises:
determining the typhoon quantity in the target area according to the typhoon message;
if the typhoon quantity is zero, confirming that no typhoon exists in the target area at the forecasting time;
if the typhoon number is larger than or equal to 1, determining that any typhoon in the target area at the forecast time is the target typhoon, and sequencing at least one target typhoon in the target area.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the obtaining first forecast information of the target typhoon in a first forecast mode in a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time after at least one target typhoon in the target area is sorted comprises:
and sequentially acquiring first forecast information of each target typhoon in a first forecast mode in a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time according to the sequence of at least one target typhoon in the target area.
7. A typhoon simulation area determination device is applied to a typhoon simulation area determination system, and is used for determining a simulation area of typhoon in a target area within a forecast period, wherein a plurality of forecast moments are set within the forecast period, and the device comprises:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring typhoon messages corresponding to the forecast moments at each forecast moment;
the first determining module is used for determining at least one corresponding target typhoon in the target area according to the typhoon message;
the second obtaining module is configured to obtain, for the target typhoon, first forecast information of the target typhoon in a first forecast mode within a forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time, where a starting time of the forecast time interval is the forecast time, and the first forecast information includes a first simulation area of the target typhoon within the forecast time interval corresponding to the forecast time.
8. The typhoon simulation area determination device according to claim 7, wherein the second acquisition module comprises:
a first obtaining unit, configured to obtain second prediction information corresponding to the target typhoon in a second prediction mode, where a horizontal resolution of a simulation area corresponding to the second prediction mode is lower than a horizontal resolution of a simulation area corresponding to the first prediction mode, and the second prediction information includes a second motion trajectory of the target typhoon in a prediction time interval corresponding to the prediction time;
and the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring the first forecast information according to the resolution of the first forecast mode and the second forecast information.
9. An electronic device, comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the typhoon simulation area determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the typhoon simulation area determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202210067714.9A 2022-01-20 Typhoon simulation area determining method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Active CN114384611B (en)

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