CN114380132A

CN114380132A - Automatic winder for marine heat-insulating pipe material

Info

Publication number: CN114380132A
Application number: CN202111677892.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭良真
Original assignee: Zhuozhou Juyuan Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuozhou Juyuan Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-31
Also published as: CN114380132B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of marine equipment, and discloses an automatic winding machine for marine heat-insulating pipe materials, which solves the problem that wound products are difficult to take out and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support frame is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, side plates are symmetrically installed at the top end of the bottom plate, a dismounting assembly is installed inside each side plate, a pressing assembly is installed between the two side plates, the dismounting assembly comprises a middle groove formed in each side plate, a movable rod is inserted into the middle groove, a support block is installed on the front surface of each movable rod, a rotating groove is formed in each support block, and a rotating block is installed in each rotating groove; in the invention, in the working process, the arranged screw rod is unscrewed, the top block returns to the inside of the clamping groove under the action of the first spring, so that the movable rod can be pulled out from the middle groove, and after the movable rods on two sides are pulled out, the coiling rod can be detached from the supporting blocks on two sides because the coiling rod is clamped with the rotating blocks on two sides, so that the coiling and blanking work is completed, and the coiling efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic winder for marine heat-insulating pipe material

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of marine equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic winder for a marine heat-insulating pipe material.

Background

The heat preservation construction of the ocean engineering pipeline belongs to a key part in the whole engineering construction, and the special construction environment of the ocean engineering generally has large temperature change of the working environment, and the temperature of part of coastal areas is-20 ℃, and under the condition of extremely low temperature, the stability and reliability of pipeline transportation can be influenced, even along with the phenomena of medium solidification in the pipeline, pipeline fracture and the like, so that in order to ensure the stable operation of the ocean engineering pipeline, the pipeline heat preservation design must be strengthened, the pipeline heat preservation is realized, and the protection technology for preventing the pipeline transportation medium from being condensed or frozen is adopted.

In the winding process of the marine insulating pipe material, when the winding is finished, the wound product is not easy to take out.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic winding machine for the marine heat-insulating pipe material, which effectively solves the problem that the wound product is difficult to take out.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the automatic winding machine for the marine heat-insulating pipe material comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support frame is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, side plates are symmetrically installed at the top end of the bottom plate, a dismounting assembly is installed inside each side plate, and a pressing assembly is installed between the two side plates;

the dismouting subassembly is including seting up in the inside middle part groove of curb plate, and the inside in middle part groove is pegged graft and is had the movable rod, and the supporting shoe is installed in the front of movable rod.

Preferably, a rotating groove is formed in the supporting block, a rotating block is arranged in the rotating groove, a connecting rod is arranged on one side, close to each other, of each of the two rotating blocks, the connecting rod penetrates through the outer side of the supporting block, a rod groove is formed in one side of the connecting rod, limiting grooves are formed in the rod groove at equal angles, an output shaft of a first motor is arranged on one side of the rotating block, the first motor is fixedly connected with the supporting block, and a clamping unit is arranged at one end of a movable rod.

Preferably, the joint unit is including seting up in the inside joint groove of movable rod, and the one end threaded connection of movable rod has the screw rod, and the screw rod runs through to joint inslot portion, and the one end of screw rod is rotated and is connected with three hornblocks, and one side of three hornblocks is equipped with the kicking block, and first magnetic path is installed in the front of kicking block, and first magnetic path is pegged graft in the ejecting inslot portion, and one side of movable rod is seted up in ejecting groove, and the oblique angle has been seted up to the one end of kicking block, oblique angle and three hornblocks looks adaptations.

Preferably, a limiting plate is installed on one side of the ejecting block, a first spring is installed on the front face of the limiting plate, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove, and an adsorption component is installed on one side of one of the supporting blocks.

Preferably, the adsorption component comprises a rotary groove formed in one side of one of the supporting blocks, the rotary groove is connected with a rotary ring in a rotating mode, a mounting ring is mounted on one side of the rotary ring, an inner toothed ring is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting ring, a baffle is mounted on one side of the mounting ring, fan blades are mounted on the inner wall of the baffle at an equal angle, a transmission gear is meshed with the inner side of the inner toothed ring and is connected with the supporting blocks in a rotating mode, the bottom end of the transmission gear is meshed with an outer toothed ring, the outer toothed ring is mounted on the outer side of the rotary block, a communicating groove is formed in the rotary block, and a winding rod is mounted between the two connecting rods.

Preferably, the two ends of the winding rod are provided with limiting blocks at equal angles, and the limiting blocks are clamped with the limiting grooves.

Preferably, an inner groove is formed in the winding rod, the inner groove is communicated with the communicating groove, and the communicating holes are formed in the outer wall of the winding rod at equal intervals and at equal angles.

Preferably, compress tightly the subassembly and offer the inside spout in the curb plate including the symmetry, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, it is connected with the axis of rotation to rotate between the slider of both sides, the output shaft of second motor is installed to the one end of one of them axis of rotation, second motor and slider fixed connection, the second spring is installed in the front of slider, the one end of second spring and the inner wall fixed connection of spout, the belt is installed in the outside of two axis of rotation, the side lever is all installed to one side of two upper and lower sliders, the one end of two side levers is rotated and is connected with the connecting block.

Preferably, the lantern rings are installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the connecting rod is installed between the two lantern rings, the second magnetic block is installed on the back face of the connecting rod, and the magnetism of the second magnetic block is opposite to that of the first magnetic block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1) in the work, after the arranged screw rod is unscrewed, the jacking block returns to the inside of the clamping groove under the action of the first spring, so that the movable rod can be pulled out of the middle groove, and after the movable rods on the two sides are pulled out, the coiling rod can be detached from the supporting blocks on the two sides due to the clamping of the coiling rod and the rotating blocks on the two sides, so that the coiling and blanking work is completed, and the coiling efficiency is improved;

2) in the working process, the winding rod is driven to rotate through the arranged rotating block, the transmission gear is driven to rotate after the outer toothed ring rotates, the transmission gear is meshed with the inner toothed ring, so that the fan blades are driven to rotate, negative pressure is generated inside the inner groove, and then the inner wall of the marine insulation pipe material wound on the outer side of the winding rod is adsorbed and fixed through the communication hole, so that the marine insulation pipe material is prevented from being loosened during winding, and the winding stability is improved;

3) when the marine insulation pipe material is wound by rotating the winding rod, the second motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the belt moves, the belt is tightly attached to the marine insulation pipe material which is being wound, the moving direction is opposite, the marine insulation pipe material is tightly pressed, and the marine insulation pipe material is prevented from being loosened when being wound;

4) the utility model discloses a take-up pole outside, including the marine insulation tube material, the take-up pole outside is equipped with the pulley, and the pulley is equipped with the pulley, the pulley is equipped with the pulley, and is equipped with the pulley, and is equipped with the pulley, and is equipped with the pulley, and is equipped with the pulley, and.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembly and disassembly assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support block of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a clamping unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the adsorption assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a side plate; 4. disassembling and assembling the components; 401. a middle trough; 402. a movable rod; 403. a support block; 404. a rotating groove; 405. rotating the block; 406. a first motor; 407. a connecting rod; 408. a rod groove; 409. a limiting groove; 410. a clamping unit; 4101. a clamping groove; 4102. a screw; 4103. a triangular block; 4104. ejecting the groove; 4105. a top block; 4106. oblique angle; 4107. a limiting plate; 4108. a first spring; 4109. a first magnetic block; 5. an adsorption component; 501. rotating the groove; 502. rotating the ring; 503. a mounting ring; 504. an inner gear ring; 505. a baffle plate; 506. a fan blade; 507. a transmission gear; 508. an outer ring gear; 509. a communicating groove; 510. winding the rod; 511. an inner groove; 512. a limiting block; 513. a communicating hole; 6. a compression assembly; 601. a chute; 602. a slider; 603. a rotating shaft; 604. a second motor; 605. a second spring; 606. a belt; 607. a side lever; 608. connecting blocks; 609. a collar; 610. a connecting rod; 611. a second magnetic block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention includes a bottom plate 1, a supporting frame 2 is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, side plates 3 are symmetrically installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1, a dismounting assembly 4 is installed inside the side plates 3, and a pressing assembly 6 is installed between the two side plates 3.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the dismounting and mounting assembly 4 includes a middle groove 401 opened inside the side plate 3, a movable rod 402 is inserted into the middle groove 401, a supporting block 403 is installed on the front surface of the movable rod 402, a rotating groove 404 is opened inside the supporting block 403, a rotating block 405 is installed inside the rotating groove 404, a connecting rod 407 is installed on one side of each of the two rotating blocks 405 close to each other, the connecting rod 407 penetrates to the outer side of the supporting block 403, a rod groove 408 is opened on one side of the connecting rod 407, a limiting groove 409 is opened inside the rod groove 408 at an equal angle, an output shaft of a first motor 406 is installed on one side of one rotating block 405, the first motor 406 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 403, a clamping unit 410 is installed at one end of the movable rod 402, the clamping unit 410 includes a clamping groove 4101 opened inside the movable rod 402, a screw 4102 is connected to one end of the movable rod 402, the screw 2 penetrates into the clamping groove 4101, one end of the screw 4102 is rotatably connected with a triangular block 4103, one side of the triangular block 4103 is provided with a top block 4105, the front face of the top block 4105 is provided with a first magnetic block 4109, the first magnetic block 4109 is inserted into an ejection groove 4104, the ejection groove 4104 is arranged at one side of the movable rod 402, one end of the top block 4105 is provided with an oblique angle 4106, the oblique angle 4106 is matched with the triangular block 4103, one side of the top block 4105 is provided with a limiting plate 4107, the front face of the limiting plate 4107 is provided with a first spring 4108, one end of the first spring 4108 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove 4101, and one side of one of the supporting blocks is provided with an adsorption component 5;

after the outside coiling of coiling pole 510 is ended, unscrew screw 4102 this moment for inside the joint groove 4101 was got back to under first spring 4108 effect to top block 4105, thereby made movable rod 402 take out from middle part groove 401, after the movable rod 402 of both sides was taken out, owing to coiling pole 510 and the commentaries on classics piece 405 joint of both sides, thereby make coiling pole 510 dismantle from the supporting shoe 403 of both sides, thereby accomplish the rolling unloading work, thereby improve rolling efficiency.

Third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, the adsorption component 5 includes a rotary slot 501 arranged on one side of one of the supporting blocks 403, a rotary ring 502 is rotatably connected inside the rotary slot 501, a mounting ring 503 is arranged on one side of the rotary ring 502, an inner toothed ring 504 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting ring 503, a baffle 505 is arranged on one side of the mounting ring 503, fan blades 506 are arranged on the inner wall of the baffle 505 at equal angles, a transmission gear 507 is meshed and connected with the inner side of the inner toothed ring 504, the transmission gear 507 is rotatably connected with the supporting block 403, an outer toothed ring 508 is meshed and connected with the bottom end of the transmission gear 507, the outer toothed ring 508 is arranged outside the rotary block 405, a communication slot 509 is arranged inside the rotary block 405, a winding rod 510 is arranged between the two connecting rods 407, limiting blocks 512 are arranged at equal angles at two ends of the winding rod 510, the limiting blocks 512 are clamped with the limiting slots 409, an inner slot 511 is arranged inside the winding rod 510, the inner slot 511 is communicated with the communication slot 509, the outer wall of the winding rod 510 is provided with communicating holes 513 at equal intervals and equal angles;

in the rolling process, first motor 406 opens the back this moment, the output shaft of first motor 406 drives commentaries on classics piece 405 and rotates, thereby it rotates to make commentaries on classics piece 405 drive winding rod 510 rotate, then drive the commentaries on classics piece 405 of opposite side and rotate, thereby it rotates to make outer ring gear 508 rotate back drive gear 507, and drive gear 507 meshes with interior ring gear 504 mutually, thereby drive collar 503 and rotate, then drive flabellum 506 and rotate, thereby at the inside negative pressure that produces of intercommunication groove 509, because inside groove 511 is linked together with intercommunication groove 509, thereby make inside groove 511 inside produce the negative pressure, later through the intercommunicating pore 513 with the ocean insulation pipe material inner wall absorption fixed of rolling in the winding rod 510 outside, thereby it is not hard up when the rolling to prevent ocean insulation pipe material, improve rolling stability.

In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, the pressing assembly 6 comprises sliding grooves 601 symmetrically arranged inside the side plates 3, sliding blocks 602 are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 601, a rotating shaft 603 is rotatably connected between the sliding blocks 602 on both sides, one end of one of the rotating shafts 603 is provided with an output shaft of a second motor 604, the second motor 604 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 602, the front surface of the sliding block 602 is provided with a second spring 605, one end of the second spring 605 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 601, the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 603 are provided with belts 606, one sides of the upper sliding block 602 and the lower sliding block 602 are provided with side rods 607, one ends of the two side rods 607 are rotatably connected with a connecting block 608, the outer side of the rotating shaft 603 is provided with a lantern ring 609, a connecting rod 610 is arranged between the two lantern rings 609, the back surface of the connecting rod 610 is provided with a second magnetic block 611, and the magnetism of the second magnetic block 611 is opposite to that of the first magnetic block 4109;

when the winding rod 510 rotates to wind, the second motor 604 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 603 to rotate, thereby causing the belt 606 to move, with the belt 606 abutting against, and moving in the opposite direction to, thereby compressing the marine insulating pipe material, avoiding the marine insulating pipe material from loosening when being wound, when the marine insulating pipe material on the outer side of the winding rod 510 becomes thicker along with the winding, the sliding block 602 is pushed to move in the sliding groove 601 at the moment, thereby increasing the distance between the second magnetic block 611 and the first magnetic block 4109, and thus increasing the attractive force of the first magnetic block 4109, thereby causing 802 to move inside 801, causing the winding rod 510 to move outward, at which point the belt 606 moves back under the action of the second spring 605, when the marine insulation pipe material is in the balance position, the pressing force between the belt 606 and the marine insulation pipe material is returned to the original value, so that the pressing effect of the belt 606 on the marine insulation pipe material is more stable.

Claims

1. Automatic rolling machine of ocean insulation material, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a support frame (2), the top end of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with side plates (3), a dismounting assembly (4) is arranged inside each side plate (3), and a pressing assembly (6) is arranged between the two side plates (3);

the dismounting assembly (4) comprises a middle groove (401) arranged inside the side plate (3), a movable rod (402) is inserted into the middle groove (401), and a supporting block (403) is installed on the front face of the movable rod (402).

2. The automatic winder for marine insulating pipe material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a spacing structure of a motor, including supporting shoe (403), rotation groove (404) have been seted up to the inside of rotation groove (404), the internally mounted who rotates groove (404) has changeed piece (405), connecting rod (407) are all installed to one side that two commentaries on classics pieces (405) are close to each other, and connecting rod (407) run through to the outside of supporting shoe (403), and rod groove (408) have been seted up to one side of connecting rod (407), and spacing groove (409) have been seted up to the inside of rod groove (408) equiangular, one of them the output shaft of first motor (406) is installed to one side of changeing piece (405), first motor (406) and supporting shoe (403) fixed connection, joint unit (410) are installed to the one end of movable rod (402).

3. The automatic winder for marine insulating pipe material according to claim 2, characterized in that: the clamping unit (410) comprises a clamping groove (4101) formed in the movable rod (402), a screw rod (4102) is connected to one end of the movable rod (402) in a threaded mode, the screw rod (4102) penetrates into the clamping groove (4101), a triangular block (4103) is connected to one end of the screw rod (4102) in a rotating mode, a top block (4105) is arranged on one side of the triangular block (4103), a first magnetic block (4109) is installed on the front face of the top block (4105), the first magnetic block (4109) is inserted into the top groove (4104), the top groove (4104) is formed in one side of the movable rod (402), an oblique angle (4106) is formed in one end of the top block (4105), and the oblique angle 4106 is matched with the triangular block (4103).

4. The automatic winder for marine insulating pipe material according to claim 3, characterized in that: limiting plates (4107) are installed on one sides of the top blocks (4105), first springs (4108) are installed on the front faces of the limiting plates (4107), one ends of the first springs (4108) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the clamping grooves (4101), and adsorption components (5) are installed on one side of one supporting block (403).

5. The automatic winder for marine insulating pipe material according to claim 4, characterized in that: adsorption component (5) is including offering in groove (501) of changeing of one of them supporting shoe (403) one side, the inside rotation of groove (501) is connected with swivel (502), collar (503) are installed to one side of swivel (502), install interior ring gear (504) on the inner wall of collar (503), baffle (505) are installed to one side of collar (503), fan blade (506) are installed to equidistance on the inner wall of baffle (505), the inboard meshing of interior ring gear (504) is connected with drive gear (507), drive gear (507) rotate with supporting shoe (403) and are connected, the bottom meshing of drive gear (507) is connected with outer ring gear (508), outer ring gear (508) are installed in the outside of commentaries on classics piece (405), intercommunication groove (509) have been seted up to the inside of commentaries on classics piece (405), install between two connecting rods (407) and receive book pole (510).

6. The automatic winder for marine insulating pipe material according to claim 5, characterized in that: and the two ends of the winding rod (510) are provided with limiting blocks (512) at equal angles, and the limiting blocks (512) are clamped with the limiting grooves (409).

7. The automatic winder for marine insulating pipe material according to claim 5, characterized in that: an inner groove (511) is formed in the winding rod (510), the inner groove (511) is communicated with the communication groove (509), and communication holes (513) are formed in the outer wall of the winding rod (510) at equal intervals and at equal angles.

8. The automatic winder for marine insulating pipe material according to claim 1, characterized in that: compress tightly subassembly (6) and set up spout (601) inside curb plate (3) including the symmetry, the inside sliding connection of spout (601) has slider (602), it is connected with axis of rotation (603) to rotate between slider (602) of both sides, the output shaft of second motor (604) is installed to the one end of one of them axis of rotation (603), second motor (604) and slider (602) fixed connection, second spring (605) are installed in the front of slider (602), the one end of second spring (605) and the inner wall fixed connection of spout (601), belt (606) are installed in the outside of two axis of rotation (603), side lever (607) are all installed to one side of two upper and lower sliders (602), the one end of two side lever (607) is rotated and is connected with connecting block (608).

9. The automatic winder for marine insulating pipe material according to claim 8, characterized in that: the outer side of the rotating shaft (603) is provided with a lantern ring (609), a connecting rod (610) is arranged between the two lantern rings (609), the back surface of the connecting rod (610) is provided with a second magnetic block (611), and the magnetism of the second magnetic block (611) is opposite to that of the first magnetic block (4109).