CN114379202A

CN114379202A - Preparation equipment of printing glass bottle

Info

Publication number: CN114379202A
Application number: CN202111676225.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙伟; 王亚宁
Original assignee: Yantai Xinzhongcui Glass Packaging Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Xinzhongcui Glass Packaging Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-31
Also published as: CN114379202B

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation device of a printing glass bottle, which comprises a rack, wherein a screen printing plate is arranged on the rack, a first cylinder is fixed on the rack, a second cylinder is fixedly connected with the screen printing plate, a scraping plate is fixed at the output end of the second cylinder, a workbench is fixedly arranged on the rack, the workbench is provided with two clamping plates which are parallel to each other, a driving assembly is arranged on the workbench, the outer wall of one clamping plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the clamping plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of first gears, a transmission gear is arranged between the adjacent first gears and is meshed with the first gears on the two sides of the transmission gear, the first motor is fixedly connected with one of the first gears, the middle part of the first gear is fixedly connected with a positioning plate which is rotatably connected with the clamping plate, the positioning plate is provided with a pneumatic clamping jaw, and the clamping plate on the side opposite to the first motor is provided with a plurality of grooves corresponding to the positioning plate. This application has and to print a plurality of glass bottles simultaneously, improves the effect to the printing efficiency of glass bottle.

Description

Preparation equipment of printing glass bottle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of glass bottle production, in particular to a preparation device of a printed glass bottle.

Background

In the packaging field, glass bottles are a very common packaging product. In the production process of the glass bottle, some trademark marks or promotional patterns need to be printed on the surface of the glass bottle. When printing, trademark marks on the surface of glass bottles are generally printed by screen printing equipment. The silk screen printing refers to a method for obtaining a pattern by scraping and printing through a silk screen stencil and printing materials. The silk-screen printing mainly comprises a silk-screen printing plate, a scraping printing scraper, printing ink, a printing table and a printing stock.

The related art can refer to chinese patent with publication number CN214215115U and discloses a wine bottle screen printing machine, the front part of the upper surface of the frame is provided with an inverted L-shaped piece, the middle part of the lower surface of the frame is provided with a speed reducing brake motor, the main shaft of the speed reducing brake motor rotates to penetrate through the upper surface of the frame, the main shaft end of the speed reducing brake motor is provided with a four-jaw chuck, a limiting plate a is respectively arranged on the upper surface of each jaw of the four-jaw chuck, the upper surface of each jaw is provided with a wine bottle, the lower part of the wine bottle is positioned between the limiting plates a, the upper surface of the inverted L-shaped piece is provided with a cylinder, the main shaft end of the cylinder slides to penetrate through the upper surface of the inverted L-shaped piece, the main shaft end of the cylinder is provided with a compressing assembly, one side of the frame is provided with a bidirectional pneumatic drill, the bidirectional pneumatic drill is provided with a fastening wrench in a matching manner, and the end of the fastening wrench can be matched with a counter bore in the four-jaw chuck.

In view of the above-mentioned related arts, the inventor believes that, when a large number of wine bottles are required to be printed, the printing device can only print one wine bottle at a time, which requires a large time cost and is inefficient in printing glass bottles.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the printing efficiency to the glass bottle, this application provides a preparation equipment of printing glass bottle.

The application provides a preparation equipment of printing glass bottle adopts following technical scheme:

a preparation device of a printing glass bottle comprises a frame, wherein a screen plate is arranged on the frame, the frame is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder which drives the screen plate to move up and down, a second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the screen plate, the output end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with a scraper which is matched with the screen plate, a workbench is fixedly arranged on the frame, the workbench is provided with two clamping plates which are parallel to each other, a driving assembly which drives the two clamping plates to move oppositely and reversely is arranged on the workbench, one of the clamping plates is rotatably connected with a plurality of first gears, a transmission gear is arranged between the adjacent first gears and is meshed with the first gears on the two sides of the transmission gear, the workbench is fixedly connected with a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with one of the first gears, the middle part of the first gears is fixedly connected with a positioning plate which is rotatably connected with the clamping plates, and the positioning plate is provided with a pneumatic clamping jaw, the clamping plate on one side departing from the first motor is provided with a plurality of grooves corresponding to the positioning sheets.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving assembly drives the two clamping plates to move reversely, the bottoms of the glass bottles correspond to the positioning sheets, the pneumatic clamping jaws clamp the bottoms of the glass bottles, so that the bottle mouths of the glass bottles are inserted into the grooves, the driving assembly drives the two clamping plates to move oppositely, the first air cylinder moves downwards and is matched with the second air cylinder, and corresponding pattern marks are printed on the glass bottles; then first cylinder drives the screen printing plate and shifts up, and all first gear of first motor rotate for the connection piece rotates, and then the glass bottle rotates certain angle, and the position that makes the glass bottle not printed is corresponding with terminal surface under the screen printing plate, moves down by first cylinder again and cooperates with the second cylinder, and corresponding pattern sign is printed out to new position on the glass bottle, and repetitive operation can realize the printing to glass bottle circumference, can print a plurality of glass bottles simultaneously, has improved the printing efficiency to the glass bottle.

Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a first transverse plate, a second motor, a second gear, two mutually parallel racks, the first transverse plate is fixedly connected with the workbench, the second motor is fixedly connected with the workbench, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the second gear, the second gear is rotatably connected with the first transverse plate, the two racks are positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the second gear and are respectively meshed with the second gear, one end of each rack is fixedly connected with a limiting block, a through groove matched with the limiting block is formed in the first transverse plate, the racks are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding block in the through groove, and the limiting blocks are fixedly connected with corresponding clamping plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when drive assembly drove the splint and remove, the slider is convenient for carry on spacingly to the rack, the meshing all the time of guarantee rack and second gear. The operating personnel starts the second motor, and second motor output drives the second gear and rotates, and then makes two racks in opposite directions or reverse movement, and then realizes that splint in opposite directions or reverse movement, and the operation is comparatively simple convenient.

Optionally, workstation fixedly connected with cushion, cushion are located two splint belows, are equipped with elastic partition plate between two adjacent spacers, elastic partition plate's both ends respectively with two splint fixed connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, the glass bottle is placed on the soft cushion, and the soft cushion plays a role in supporting and protecting the glass bottle; the elastic partition plate separates two adjacent glass bottles to protect the glass bottles, so that the production resources are saved, and the production cost is reduced.

Optionally, a second transverse plate parallel to the first transverse plate is fixedly connected to the workbench, the clamping plates are all rotatably connected with idler wheels, and idler wheel matched sliding grooves are formed in the second transverse plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two splint are at the removal in-process, and the gyro wheel is located the spout and slides, and the gyro wheel is convenient for carry on spacingly to splint, is favorable to improving the stability of splint when removing, and then improves the printing effect to the glass bottle.

Optionally, one side of the second transverse plate is fixedly connected with a blower, the blower is fixedly connected with a ventilation pipe fixedly connected with the second transverse plate, and the ventilation pipe is fixedly provided with a plurality of blowing heads.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air current that the air-blower produced blows out in the head from blowing through the ventilation duct, and it is corresponding with the glass bottle to blow the head, is favorable to accelerating the cooling solidification of printing pattern sign on the glass bottle.

Optionally, the two sides of the screen printing plate are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, the workbench is fixedly connected with two mutually parallel upright rods, and the upright rods penetrate through the corresponding positioning blocks and are in sliding connection with the positioning blocks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pole setting is convenient for carry on spacingly to the screen plate, is favorable to improving the stability of screen plate when reciprocating.

Optionally, the pneumatic clamping jaws are fixedly connected with first rubber cushions.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first rubber cushion is convenient for protect glass bottle bottom, prevents that pneumatic clamping jaw from causing wearing and tearing to glass bottle bottom.

Optionally, a second rubber cushion is fixedly arranged in the groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second rubber cushion protects bottleneck department, is favorable to guaranteeing the quality of glass bottle.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the driving component drives the two clamping plates to move reversely, the bottoms of the glass bottles correspond to the positioning sheets, the pneumatic clamping jaws clamp the bottoms of the glass bottles, the bottle mouths of the glass bottles are inserted into the grooves, the driving component drives the two clamping plates to move in opposite directions, the two clamping plates move downwards through the first air cylinder and are matched with the second air cylinder, and corresponding pattern marks are printed on the glass bottles; then the first cylinder drives the screen printing plate to move upwards, all the first gears of the first motor rotate to enable the connecting sheet to rotate, and further the glass bottle rotates for a certain angle, so that the unprinted position of the glass bottle corresponds to the lower end face of the screen printing plate, and then the first cylinder moves downwards and is matched with the second cylinder, so that a corresponding pattern mark is printed at a new position on the glass bottle, the circumferential printing of the glass bottle can be realized by repeated operation, a plurality of glass bottles can be printed simultaneously, and the printing efficiency of the glass bottle is improved;

2. when the driving assembly drives the clamping plate to move, an operator starts the second motor, the output end of the second motor drives the second gear to rotate, so that the two racks move in opposite directions or in reverse directions, the clamping plate moves in opposite directions or in reverse directions, and the operation is simple and convenient;

3. the glass bottle is placed on the soft cushion, and the soft cushion plays a role in supporting and protecting the glass bottle; the elastic partition plate separates two adjacent glass bottles to protect the glass bottles, so that the production resources are saved, and the production cost is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall structure of a manufacturing apparatus for a printed glass bottle according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view for highlighting the first and second cross plates and the two clamping plates.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a screen printing plate; 3. a first cylinder; 4. a second cylinder; 5. a squeegee; 6. a work table; 7. a splint; 8. a drive assembly; 9. a first gear; 10. a transmission gear; 11. a first motor; 12. a groove; 13. a first transverse plate; 14. a second motor; 15. a second gear; 16. a rack; 17. a limiting block; 18. a through groove; 19. a slider; 20. positioning plates; 21. an elastic partition plate; 22. a second transverse plate; 23. a roller; 24. a chute; 25. a blower; 26. a vent pipe; 27. a blowing head; 28. positioning blocks; 29. erecting a rod; 30. a first rubber cushion; 31. a second rubber cushion; 32. pneumatic clamping jaw.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses preparation equipment of printing glass bottle.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the equipment for preparing the printed glass bottle comprises a frame 1, which is made of stainless steel and has better rigidity and bearing capacity. The frame 1 is fixed with workstation 6, and workstation 6 is equipped with two splint 7 that are parallel to each other, is equipped with the drive assembly 8 that drives two splint 7 and move in opposite directions mutually on the workstation 6. The driving assembly 8 comprises a first transverse plate 13, a second motor 14, a second gear 15 and two mutually parallel racks 16, the first transverse plate 13 is fixedly connected with the workbench 6, the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with the workbench 6, an output shaft of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with the second gear 15, the second gear 15 is rotatably connected with the first transverse plate 13, when the driving assembly 8 drives the clamping plate 7 to move, an operator starts the second motor 14, and an output end of the second motor 14 drives the second gear 15 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two racks 16 are located about second gear 15 both ends and all mesh with second gear 15 mutually, and then make two racks 16 or reverse direction move in opposite directions, the one end fixedly connected with stopper 17 of rack 16, first diaphragm 13 has seted up logical groove 18 with stopper 17 matched with, the equal fixedly connected with of rack 16 is located the slider 19 that leads to logical groove 18, rack 16 is when reciprocating motion, slider 19 is located logical groove 18 all the time, and then can ensure rack 16 and keep meshing with second gear 15 all the time, and then ensure stopper 17's result of use. The limiting blocks 17 are fixedly connected with the corresponding clamping plates 7, so that the clamping plates 7 move oppositely or reversely, and the operation is simple and convenient. When the output shaft of the second motor 14 rotates forward, the two racks 16 move towards each other, so that the two clamping plates 7 approach each other.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first motor 11 is installed on the outer wall of one of the clamping plates 7, the first motor 11 is fixed to the workbench 6, the clamping plate 7 is rotatably connected with a plurality of first gears 9, a transmission gear 10 is arranged between adjacent first gears 9, the transmission gear 10 is meshed with the first gears 9 on two sides of the transmission gear, the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with one of the first gears 9, a positioning plate 20 rotatably connected with the clamping plate 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first gear 9, each positioning plate 20 is provided with a pneumatic clamping jaw 32, and the pneumatic clamping jaws 32 are execution devices which use compressed air as power and are used for clamping or grabbing workpieces. 6 fixedly connected with cushions of workstation, the cushion is located two splint 7 below, and equipment is when using, and operating personnel places the glass bottle on the cushion, and the cushion supports and protects the glass bottle, avoids the glass bottle direct and takes place the breakage with the 6 contacts of workstation.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the second motor 14 drives the two clamping plates 7 to move in opposite directions, and then the bottoms of the plurality of glass bottles correspond to the pneumatic clamping jaws 32 on the positioning plate 20, and the bottoms of the glass bottles are clamped by the pneumatic clamping jaws 32. The first rubber cushion 30 of the equal fixedly connected with of pneumatic clamping jaw 32, pneumatic clamping jaw 32 are when centre gripping glass bottle bottom, and first rubber cushion 30 and glass bottle bottom contact, first rubber cushion 30 protect glass bottle bottom, prevent that pneumatic clamping jaw 32 from causing wearing and tearing to glass bottle bottom.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the second motor 14 drives two splint 7 and removes in opposite directions again, and splint 7 that deviates from 11 one sides of first motor has seted up a plurality of recesses 12 corresponding with spacer 20, and then the bottleneck department of glass bottle inserts in recess 12, and recess 12 internal fixation has second rubber cushion 31, and bottleneck department and second rubber cushion 31 contact, and second rubber cushion 31 protects bottleneck department, prevents that bottleneck department from taking place the damage. The frame 1 is equipped with screen plate 2, and frame 1 fixedly connected with drives the first cylinder 3 that screen plate 2 reciprocated, and screen plate 2 fixedly connected with second cylinder 4, 4 output end fixedly connected with of second cylinder have 2 inconsistent scraper blade 5 with screen plate. After the bottle mouth of the glass bottle is inserted into the groove 12, the first cylinder 3 drives the screen printing plate 2 to move downwards, so that the screen printing plate 2 is abutted against the glass bottle, the second cylinder 4 drives the scraper 5 to move on the surface of the screen printing plate 2, and then the corresponding pattern mark is printed on the glass bottle.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first cylinder 3 drives the screen printing plate 2 to move upwards to separate the screen printing plate 2 from the glass bottle, the operator starts the first motor 11, the first motor 11 drives the first gear 9 connected with the first motor to rotate, so that all the first gears 9 drive the connecting sheet to rotate, the pneumatic clamping jaws 32 drive the glass bottles to rotate by a certain angle, the unprinted positions of the glass bottles correspond to the lower end surface of the screen printing plate 2, the first air cylinder 3 drives the screen printing plate 2 to move downwards to abut against the unprinted positions of the glass bottles, the second air cylinder 4 drives the scraper 5 to move on the surface of the screen printing plate 2, and then print out corresponding pattern sign in new position on the glass bottle, repeat above-mentioned step, and then can realize the printing to glass bottle circumference, can print a plurality of glass bottles simultaneously, and then improved the printing efficiency to the glass bottle.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when operating personnel placed the glass bottle, install elastic partition plate 21 between two adjacent spacers 20, elastic partition plate 21's both ends respectively with two splint 7 fixed connection, when two splint 7 kept away from each other, elastic partition plate 21 has certain deformability, and elastic partition plate 21 is stretched gradually, and when two splint 7 were close to each other, elastic partition plate 21 reverted gradually. The elastic partition plate 21 separates two adjacent glass bottles to protect the glass bottles, so that the glass bottles are prevented from being collided and broken, production resources can be saved, and the production cost is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, after printing is finished, when the output shaft of the second motor 14 rotates reversely, the two racks 16 move reversely, so that the two clamping plates 7 are far away from each other, the pneumatic clamping jaws 32 are separated from the bottoms of the glass bottles, and the plurality of printed glass bottles are taken out.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second transverse plate 22 parallel to the first transverse plate 13 is fixedly connected to the workbench 6, the clamping plates 7 are rotatably connected with the rollers 23, the second transverse plate 22 is provided with a chute 24 matched with the rollers 23, the rollers 23 are positioned in the chute 24 to slide in the moving process of the two clamping plates 7, the rollers 23 are convenient for limiting the clamping plates 7, the clamping plates 7 are prevented from deflecting in the moving process, the stability of the clamping plates 7 in the moving process can be improved, and the printing effect on the glass bottles is further improved; meanwhile, the roller 23 is matched with the sliding groove 24, so that the stress of the first transverse plate 13 can be balanced, and the abrasion to the first transverse plate 13 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, one side fixedly connected with air-blower 25 of second diaphragm 22, air-blower 25 fixedly connected with and second diaphragm 22 fixed connection's ventilation pipe 26, in the wind that air-blower 25 produced got into ventilation pipe 26, ventilation pipe 26 set firmly has a plurality of blowing heads 27, and the circulated ventilation pipe 26 blows off from blowing heads 27 again, and the wind that blows off head 27 blows off is corresponding with the glass bottle, and then can accelerate the cooling solidification of printing pattern sign on the glass bottle, improves the adhesion effect.

Referring to fig. 1, when the first cylinder 3 drives the screen printing plate 2 to move up and down, the positioning blocks 28 are fixedly connected to two sides of the screen printing plate 2, the workbench 6 is fixedly connected with two vertical rods 29 which are parallel to each other, the vertical rods 29 penetrate through the corresponding positioning blocks 28 and are slidably connected with the positioning blocks 28, the vertical rods 29 limit the screen printing plate 2, the screen printing plate 2 is prevented from deflecting when moving up and down, and the stability of the screen printing plate 2 when moving up and down is improved.

The implementation principle of the preparation equipment of printing glass bottle of the embodiment of this application is: an operator places glass bottles on the soft pad, the second motor 14 drives the two clamping plates 7 to move reversely, the bottoms of the glass bottles correspond to the pneumatic clamping jaws 32 on the positioning pieces 20, the first rubber soft pad 30 of the pneumatic clamping jaws 32 is contacted with the bottoms of the glass bottles, the bottoms of the glass bottles are clamped, bottle openings of the glass bottles are inserted into the grooves 12, the second motor 14 drives the two clamping plates 7 to move oppositely, the first cylinder 3 drives the screen printing plate 2 to move downwards, the screen printing plate 2 is abutted to the glass bottles, the second cylinder 4 drives the scraper 5 to move on the surface of the screen printing plate 2, and then corresponding pattern marks are printed on the glass bottles. Then first cylinder 3 drives screen printing plate 2 and shifts up, make screen printing plate 2 and glass bottle separation, operating personnel starts first motor 11, first motor 11 drives first gear 9 that links to each other and rotates, and then make all first gear 9 drive the connection piece and rotate, and then make pneumatic clamping jaw 32 drive the glass bottle and rotate certain angle, make the position that the glass bottle was not printed and screen printing plate 2 lower terminal surface correspond, it conflicts with the position that the glass bottle was not printed to drive screen printing plate 2 to move down by first cylinder 3 again, second cylinder 4 drives scraper blade 5 and moves on screen printing plate 2 surface, and then print out corresponding pattern sign in new position on the glass bottle, repeat the above-mentioned step, and then can realize the printing to glass bottle circumference, can print a plurality of glass bottles simultaneously, and then improved the printing efficiency to the glass bottle.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A preparation equipment of printing glass bottle, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the screen printing plate mechanism is characterized in that a screen printing plate (2) is arranged on the rack (1), a first cylinder (3) which drives the screen printing plate (2) to move up and down is fixedly connected to the rack (1), a second cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the screen printing plate (2), a scraper (5) which is matched with the screen printing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (4), a workbench (6) is fixedly arranged on the rack (1), two clamping plates (7) which are parallel to each other are arranged on the workbench (6), a driving assembly (8) which drives the two clamping plates (7) to move in opposite directions and in reverse directions is arranged on the workbench (6), a plurality of first gears (9) are rotatably connected to one clamping plate (7), a transmission gear (10) is arranged between every two adjacent first gears (9), the transmission gear (10) is meshed with the first gears (9) on the two sides of the transmission gear (10), and a first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the workbench (6), first motor (11) and one of them first gear (9) fixed connection, first gear (9) middle part fixedly connected with splint (7) rotate spacer (20) of being connected, spacer (20) all are equipped with pneumatic clamping jaw (32), and splint (7) that deviate from first motor (11) one side have seted up a plurality of recesses (12) corresponding with spacer (10).

2. The apparatus for preparing printed glass bottles of claim 1, wherein: the driving component (8) comprises a first transverse plate (13) and a second motor (14), second gear (15), two rack (16) that are parallel to each other, first diaphragm (13) and workstation (6) fixed connection, second motor (14) output shaft and second gear (15) fixed connection, second gear (15) rotate with first diaphragm (13) and are connected, both ends just all mesh with second gear (15) about two rack (16) are located second gear (15), the one end fixedly connected with stopper (17) of rack (16), first diaphragm (13) have been seted up with stopper (17) matched with logical groove (18), the equal fixedly connected with of rack (16) is located slider (19) that lead to groove (18), stopper (17) and corresponding splint (7) fixed connection.

3. The apparatus for preparing printed glass bottles of claim 1, wherein: workstation (6) fixedly connected with cushion, cushion are located two splint (7) below, are equipped with between two adjacent spacer (10) elastic partition board (21), the both ends of elastic partition board (21) respectively with two splint (7) fixed connection.

4. The apparatus for preparing printed glass bottles of claim 2, wherein: fixedly connected with second diaphragm (22) parallel with first diaphragm (13) on workstation (6), splint (7) all rotate and are connected with gyro wheel (23), and gyro wheel (23) matched with spout (24) have been seted up in second diaphragm (22).

5. The apparatus for preparing printed glass bottles of claim 4, wherein: one side fixedly connected with air-blower (25) of second diaphragm (22), air-blower (25) fixedly connected with second diaphragm (22) fixed connection's ventilation pipe (26), ventilation pipe (26) set firmly a plurality of blowing heads (27).

6. The apparatus for preparing printed glass bottles of claim 1, wherein: the screen printing plate is characterized in that positioning blocks (28) are fixedly connected to two sides of the screen printing plate (2), two vertical rods (29) which are parallel to each other are fixedly connected to the workbench (6), and the vertical rods (29) penetrate through the corresponding positioning blocks (28) and are in sliding connection with the positioning blocks (28).

7. The apparatus for preparing printed glass bottles of claim 1, wherein: the pneumatic clamping jaws (32) are fixedly connected with first rubber cushions (30).

8. The apparatus for preparing printed glass bottles of claim 1, wherein: and a second rubber cushion (31) is fixedly arranged in the groove (12).