CN114377460B - Waste acrylic waste liquid treatment device - Google Patents
Waste acrylic waste liquid treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114377460B CN114377460B CN202111569310.1A CN202111569310A CN114377460B CN 114377460 B CN114377460 B CN 114377460B CN 202111569310 A CN202111569310 A CN 202111569310A CN 114377460 B CN114377460 B CN 114377460B
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- threaded
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 15
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/067—Construction of the filtering drums, e.g. mounting or sealing arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/80—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/80—Accessories
- B01D33/801—Driving means, shaft packing systems or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of acrylic waste liquid treatment, and discloses a waste acrylic waste liquid treatment device, which solves the problems that most of the existing filter screens are fixed, filter holes on the filter screens are blocked after long-term use, and the filter effect is reduced if the filter screens are not replaced and cleaned in time; the impurities in the treatment box are cleaned, the period for replacing the cleaning screen cylinder is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of acrylic waste liquid treatment, and particularly relates to a waste acrylic waste liquid treatment device.
Background
Acrylic, also called PMMA or organic glass, is an important plastic polymer material which is developed earlier, has better transparency, chemical stability and weather resistance, is easy to dye and process, has beautiful appearance and is widely applied to the building industry.
Waste and old ya keli need clear up yakeli when recycle, and contains impurity in the waste liquid of clearance, generally filters through the filter screen, and present filter screen is many fixed, and after long-time the use, the filtration pore on the filter screen takes place to block up, if not in time changes the clearance to the filter screen, can lead to the filter effect to reduce.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a waste acrylic waste liquid treatment device, which effectively solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a waste acrylic waste liquid treatment device comprises a treatment box, wherein a base is arranged below the treatment box, the treatment box is connected with the base through a plurality of connecting columns, a liquid discharge pipe and an impurity discharge pipe are arranged on the treatment box, valves are arranged on the liquid discharge pipe and the impurity discharge pipe, a screen drum is arranged in the treatment box, the bottom of the screen drum is fixedly connected with a first fixing shaft, the first fixing shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box, a first bearing is arranged at the penetrating position of the first fixing shaft and the treatment box, the bottom end of the first fixing shaft is connected with the base through a second bearing, a detachable driving assembly matched with the first fixing shaft is arranged on the base, and an impurity cleaning assembly is arranged on the screen drum;
impurity clearance subassembly is including setting up the screw thread post in a sieve section of thick bamboo, the outside cover of screw thread post is equipped with the screw thread ring, the outside cover of screw thread ring is equipped with the clearance ring, connect through the filtration ring between screw thread ring and the clearance ring, a plurality of filtration holes have been seted up on the filtration ring, first gear groove has been seted up to the bottom of screw thread post, the first gear of bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of sieve section of thick bamboo, two reference columns of bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of sieve section of thick bamboo, and the reference column runs through the screw thread ring, the second gear groove has been seted up at the top of screw thread post, the top inner wall fixedly connected with second gear of processing case, the top of sieve section of thick bamboo is equipped with the movable plate, the screw thread post runs through the movable plate, the screw thread post is equipped with the third bearing with the department of running through of movable plate, the movable plate passes through lifting unit with the processing case and connects, be equipped with the feed liquor pipe on the processing case.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate arranged at the top of the treatment box, two first connecting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, the top inner wall of the treatment box is penetrated through the top end of each first connecting plate, the top of each first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting plate, a plug board is arranged on one side of each lifting plate, the plug board is connected with the lifting plate through an elastic unit, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box, and two first rectangular holes are formed in one side of the first fixing plate.
Preferably, the elastic unit comprises a first groove arranged on one side of the lifting plate, one end of the inserting plate is located in the first groove, one side of the inserting plate is connected with the inner wall of one side of the first groove through a compression spring, a second rectangular hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the first groove, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inserting plate, and a pushing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting plate.
Preferably, the second connecting plate is located in the second rectangular hole, the bottom of the push plate is in contact with the top of the lifting plate, the top of the push plate is fixedly connected with a handle, and one end of the inserting plate is located in one of the first rectangular holes.
Preferably, the first gear is located in the first gear groove, and the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with the anti-slip pad.
Preferably, dismantlement formula drive assembly is equipped with the motor cabinet including offering the second recess at base top in the second recess, and the top of motor cabinet is equipped with the motor, and the top of motor is equipped with first sprocket, and the outside cover of first fixed axle is equipped with the second sprocket, and first sprocket and second sprocket pass through the chain and connect, and the draw-in groove has been seted up to one side inner wall of second recess, is equipped with the cardboard in the draw-in groove, one side of cardboard and one side fixed connection of motor cabinet, and one side of motor cabinet is equipped with presses the subassembly.
Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing plate arranged on one side of the motor base, two penetrating columns are fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate, the penetrating columns penetrate through the inner wall of one side of the second groove, a movable plate is arranged on one side of the base, one side of the penetrating columns is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate, and the movable plate and the base are connected through an adjusting unit.
Preferably, the adjusting unit includes the threaded rod that sets up in fly leaf one side, and the threaded rod runs through the fly leaf, and the connected mode of threaded rod and fly leaf is threaded connection, and the one end of threaded rod is passed through the fourth bearing with one side of base and is connected, and the outside cover of threaded rod is equipped with the nut.
Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotary table, a handle is arranged on the rotary table, and one side of the nut is in contact with one side of the movable plate.
Preferably, a plurality of second fixed plates are fixedly connected to the screen drum, rollers are arranged below the second fixed plates, second fixed shafts are fixedly connected to the tops of the rollers, the second fixed shafts and the second fixed plates are connected through fifth bearings, and the rollers are in contact with the inner wall of the treatment box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) During operation, waste liquid enters the screen drum through the liquid inlet pipe, the first fixing shaft is driven to rotate through the detachable driving assembly, the screen drum is further driven to rotate, the waste liquid is filtered through the screen drum, centrifugal force is generated by rotation of the screen drum, the filtering efficiency of the waste liquid is improved, the filtered waste liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe, and through matching of the second fixing plate, the fifth bearing, the idler wheel and the second fixing shaft, when the screen drum rotates, the idler wheel is in contact with the inner wall of the treatment box, the stability of the screen drum during rotation is improved, and through the arranged anti-slip mat, the possibility that the base slides relative to the ground is reduced;
(2) Through the design of the screen cylinder, the threaded ring, the cleaning ring, the filtering ring, the positioning column, the threaded column, the first gear groove, the first gear, the second gear groove, the second gear, the movable plate and the third bearing, when impurities in the screen cylinder need to be cleaned, the valve on the liquid discharge pipe is closed, the valve on the impurity discharge pipe is opened, the movable plate is driven to move upwards, so that the first gear is separated from the first gear groove, the second gear is inserted into the second gear groove, so that the threaded column is fixed relative to the treatment box, the threaded column cannot rotate, the screen cylinder is driven to rotate through the first fixed shaft, through the matching of the threaded ring and the threaded column, when the screen cylinder rotates, the threaded ring moves upwards, so that the cleaning ring and the filtering ring move upwards, the cleaning ring cleans the impurities on the screen cylinder, the impurities on the threaded ring and the filtering ring simultaneously move upwards, finally, the top of the threaded ring and the top of the screen cylinder are positioned at the same horizontal position, the movable plate is driven to move downwards again, so that the first gear is inserted into the first gear groove, the second gear is separated from the second gear groove, the threaded ring and the impurities on the filtering ring and the filtering column are fixed relative to the top of the screen cylinder, so that the impurities enter the waste liquid in the screen cylinder, the waste liquid enters the waste liquid is not to be discharged, and the waste liquid is discharged through the centrifugal force, and the waste liquid is reduced, and the waste liquid is discharged through the cleaning tank, and the waste liquid is discharged through the waste liquid, and the waste liquid inlet of the waste liquid, and the waste liquid is discharged through the waste liquid inlet of the waste liquid, and the waste liquid discharge pipe;
(3) Through the design of the moving plate and the lifting assembly, the push plate is driven to move, the second connecting plate drives the plugboard to move, one end of the plugboard is separated from the first rectangular hole, the limitation on the position of the lifting plate is removed, the compression spring is in a compression state, the lifting plate is driven to move upwards, the moving plate is driven to move upwards through the first connecting plate, the second gear can be inserted into the second gear groove, meanwhile, the plugboard moves to one side of the other first rectangular hole, the push plate is driven to move, one end of the plugboard is inserted into the first rectangular hole, and the lifting plate is fixed relative to the treatment box, so that the second gear is kept in a state of being located in the second gear groove;
(4) Through the base, the design of first fixed axle and dismantlement formula drive assembly, rotate through motor drive first sprocket, and then through the cooperation of first sprocket, second sprocket and chain, make first fixed axle rotate, when needing to overhaul the motor, the drive threaded rod rotates, make threaded rod drive fly leaf remove, make the post drive pressing plate that runs through remove, and then make the pressing plate no longer hug closely with the motor cabinet, remove the injecing to the motor cabinet position, and then driving motor and motor cabinet remove, make the cardboard break away from the draw-in groove, reduce the distance between first sprocket and the second sprocket, make the chain break away from first sprocket, and then shift up motor and motor cabinet, make the motor cabinet break away from the second recess, can accomplish demolising of motor, cooperation through carousel and handle, be convenient for the drive threaded rod to rotate, through the nut that sets up, through the drive nut rotation, make the nut hug closely with the fly leaf, can spacing threaded rod's position, reduce because of non-artificial factor leads to the relative threaded rod pivoted possibility.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of the treatment tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the threaded post of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a detachable driving assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the lift assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cutaway configuration of the lifter plate of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a base; 3. connecting columns; 4. a liquid discharge pipe; 5. a trash removal pipe; 6. a screen cylinder; 7. a first fixed shaft; 8. a first bearing; 9. a second bearing; 10. a threaded ring; 11. cleaning a ring; 12. a filter ring; 13. a positioning column; 14. a threaded post; 15. a first gear groove; 16. a first gear; 17. a second gear groove; 18. a second gear; 19. moving the plate; 20. a third bearing; 21. a liquid inlet pipe; 22. a lifting plate; 23. a first connecting plate; 24. inserting plates; 25. a first fixing plate; 26. a first rectangular hole; 27. a first groove; 28. a compression spring; 29. a second rectangular hole; 30. a second connecting plate; 31. pushing the plate; 32. a handle; 33. a non-slip mat; 34. a second groove; 35. a motor base; 36. a motor; 37. a first sprocket; 38. a second sprocket; 39. a chain; 40. a card slot; 41. clamping a plate; 42. a pressing plate; 43. penetrating the column; 44. a movable plate; 45. a threaded rod; 46. a turntable; 47. a grip; 48. a fourth bearing; 49. a nut; 50. a second fixing plate; 51. a fifth bearing; 52. a roller; 53. a second fixed shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the invention includes a processing box 1, a base 2 is arranged below the processing box 1, the processing box 1 and the base 2 are connected through a plurality of connecting columns 3, a drain pipe 4 and an impurity discharge pipe 5 are arranged on the processing box 1, valves are arranged on the drain pipe 4 and the impurity discharge pipe 5, a screen cylinder 6 is arranged in the processing box 1, the bottom of the screen cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a first fixing shaft 7, the first fixing shaft 7 penetrates through the inner wall of the bottom of the processing box 1, a first bearing 8 is arranged at the penetrating part of the first fixing shaft 7 and the processing box 1, the bottom end of the first fixing shaft 7 is connected with the base 2 through a second bearing 9, a detachable driving component matched with the first fixing shaft 7 is arranged on the base 2, and an impurity cleaning component is arranged on the screen cylinder 6;
impurity clearance subassembly is including setting up threaded column 14 in a sieve section of thick bamboo 6, threaded column 14's outside cover is equipped with threaded ring 10, threaded ring 10's outside cover is equipped with clearance ring 11, threaded ring 10 and clearance are connected through filtering ring 12 between the ring 11, filter and have seted up a plurality of filtration pores on the ring 12, threaded column 14's bottom has been seted up first gear groove 15, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with first gear 16 of a sieve section of thick bamboo 6, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with two reference columns 13 of a sieve section of thick bamboo 6, and reference column 13 runs through threaded ring 10, threaded column 14's top has been seted up second gear groove 17, the top inner wall fixedly connected with second gear 18 of handling case 1, sieve section of thick bamboo 6's top is equipped with 19, threaded column 14 movable plate runs through 19, threaded column 14 movable plate and 19 run through the department of handling case movable plate are equipped with third bearing 20, 19 and handling case 1 are connected through the lifting unit, be equipped with feed liquor pipe 21 on the handling case 1.
In the second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 7 and 8, the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate 22 disposed at the top of the processing box 1, the top of the moving plate 19 is fixedly connected with two first connecting plates 23, the top end of each first connecting plate 23 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the processing box 1, the top of each first connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting plate 22, one side of the lifting plate 22 is provided with an inserting plate 24, the inserting plate 24 is connected with the lifting plate 22 through an elastic unit, the top of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 25, one side of the first fixing plate 25 is provided with two first rectangular holes 26, the elastic unit includes a first groove 27 formed at one side of the lifting plate 22, one end of the inserting plate 24 is located in the first groove 27, one side of the inserting plate 24 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the first groove 27 through a compression spring 28, the inner wall of the top of the first groove 27 is provided with a second rectangular hole 29, the top of the inserting plate 24 is fixedly connected with a second rectangular hole 30, the top of the second connecting plate 30 is connected with a pushing plate 31, the second connecting plate 30 is located in the second rectangular hole 29, and one end of the lifting plate 31 is connected with one lifting plate 32;
the driving push plate 31 moves, so that the second connecting plate 30 drives the inserting plate 24 to move, one end of the inserting plate 24 is separated from the first rectangular hole 26, the limitation on the position of the lifting plate 22 is removed, the compression spring 28 is in a compression state, the lifting plate 22 is driven to move upwards, the moving plate 19 is driven to move upwards through the first connecting plate 23, the second gear 18 can be inserted into the second gear groove 17, meanwhile, the inserting plate 24 moves to one side of the other first rectangular hole 26, the driving push plate 31 moves, one end of the inserting plate 24 is inserted into the first rectangular hole 26, the lifting plate 22 is fixed relative to the treatment box 1, and the second gear 18 is kept in a state of being located in the second gear groove 17.
Third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the first gear 16 is located in the first gear groove 15, the bottom of the base 2 is fixedly connected with the anti-slip mat 33, the screen drum 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixing plates 50, a roller 52 is arranged below the second fixing plates 50, the top of the roller 52 is fixedly connected with a second fixing shaft 53, the second fixing shaft 53 and the second fixing plates 50 are connected through a fifth bearing 51, the roller 52 is in contact with the inner wall of the treatment box 1, and through the cooperation of the second fixing plates 50, the fifth bearing 51, the roller 52 and the second fixing shaft 53, when the screen drum 6 rotates, the roller 52 is in contact with the inner wall of the treatment box 1, so that the stability of the screen drum 6 during rotation is increased, and through the arrangement of the anti-slip mat 33, the possibility of the base 2 sliding relative to the ground is reduced.
Fourth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the detachable driving assembly includes a second groove 34 formed in the top of the base 2, a motor seat 35 is disposed in the second groove 34, a motor 36 is disposed on the top of the motor seat 35, a first sprocket 37 is disposed on the top end of the motor 36, a second sprocket 38 is sleeved outside the first fixing shaft 7, the first sprocket 37 and the second sprocket 38 are connected by a chain 39, a clamping groove 40 is formed in an inner wall of one side of the second groove 34, a clamping plate 41 is disposed in the clamping groove 40, one side of the clamping plate 41 is fixedly connected with one side of the motor seat 35, a pressing assembly is disposed on one side of the motor seat 35, the pressing assembly includes a pressing plate 42 disposed on one side of the motor seat 35, one side of the pressing plate 42 is fixedly connected with two penetrating columns 43, the penetrating columns 43 penetrate through the inner wall of one side of the second groove 34, one side of the base 2 is provided with a movable plate 44, one side of the penetrating columns 43 is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate 44, the movable plate 44 is connected with the base 2 through an adjusting unit, the adjusting unit comprises a threaded rod 45 arranged on one side of the movable plate 44, the threaded rod 45 penetrates through the movable plate 44, the threaded rod 45 is in threaded connection with the movable plate 44, one end of the threaded rod 45 is connected with one side of the base 2 through a fourth bearing 48, a nut 49 is sleeved outside the threaded rod 45, one end of the threaded rod 45 is fixedly connected with a turntable 46, a handle 47 is arranged on the turntable 46, and one side of the nut 49 is in contact with one side of the movable plate 44;
the first chain wheel 37 is driven to rotate by the motor 36, and then the first chain wheel 37, the second chain wheel 38 and the chain 39 are matched, so that the first fixing shaft 7 rotates, when the motor 36 needs to be overhauled, the threaded rod 45 is driven to rotate, the threaded rod 45 drives the movable plate 44 to move, the penetrating column 43 drives the pressing plate 42 to move, the pressing plate 42 is not attached to the motor base 35 any more, the limitation on the position of the motor base 35 is removed, the motor 36 and the motor base 35 are driven to move, the clamping plate 41 is separated from the clamping groove 40, the distance between the first chain wheel 37 and the second chain wheel 38 is reduced, the chain 39 is separated from the first chain wheel 37, the motor 36 and the motor base 35 are moved upwards, the motor base 35 is separated from the second groove 34, the motor 36 can be detached, the threaded rod 45 is conveniently driven to rotate by matching of the rotary table 46 and the handle 47, the nut 49 is driven to rotate by the driving nut 49, the movable plate 44 is attached to the position of the threaded rod 45 can be limited, and the possibility that the threaded rod 45 rotates relative to the movable plate 44 due to non-artificial factors is reduced.
The working principle is as follows: when the waste liquid filter is in operation, waste liquid enters the screen drum 6 through the liquid inlet pipe 21, the detachable driving assembly drives the first fixing shaft 7 to rotate, so that the screen drum 6 rotates, the waste liquid is filtered through the screen drum 6, the screen drum 6 rotates to generate centrifugal force, the filtering efficiency of the waste liquid is improved, the filtered waste liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 4, through the matching of the second fixing plate 50, the fifth bearing 51, the roller 52 and the second fixing shaft 53, when the screen drum 6 rotates, the roller 52 is contacted with the inner wall of the treatment box 1, the stability of the screen drum 6 during rotation is improved, the possibility that the base 2 slides relative to the ground is reduced through the arranged anti-slip pad 33, when impurities in the screen drum 6 need to be cleaned, the valve on the liquid discharge pipe 4 is closed, the valve on the impurity discharge pipe 5 is opened, and the first gear 16 is separated from the first gear groove 15 by driving the movable plate 19 to move upwards, meanwhile, the second gear 18 is inserted into the second gear groove 17, so that the threaded column 14 is fixed relative to the treatment box 1, the threaded column 14 cannot rotate, the screen cylinder 6 is driven to rotate by the first fixing shaft 7, through the matching of the threaded ring 10 and the threaded column 14, when the screen cylinder 6 rotates, the threaded ring 10 moves upwards, so that the cleaning ring 11 and the filtering ring 12 move upwards, the cleaning ring 11 cleans impurities on the screen cylinder 6, the impurities on the threaded ring 10 and the filtering ring 12 move upwards, finally, the top of the threaded ring 10 and the top of the screen cylinder 6 are located at the same horizontal position, the moving plate 19 is driven to move downwards again, so that the first gear 16 is inserted into the first gear groove 15, the second gear 18 is separated from the second gear groove 17, the threaded column 14 is fixed relative to the screen cylinder 6, when the screen cylinder 6 rotates, the threaded column 14 rotates along with the screen cylinder 6, and the height of the threaded ring 10 is not changed any more, then the screen cylinder 6 is driven to rotate, impurities on the threaded ring 10 and the filter ring 12 enter the treatment box 1 through the generated centrifugal force, meanwhile, waste liquid is injected into the treatment box 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 21, the waste liquid is driven to be discharged from the impurity discharge pipe 5 with the impurities, and then the impurities in the treatment box 1 are cleaned, the period for replacing and cleaning the screen cylinder 6 is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the push plate 31 is driven to move, the second connecting plate 30 drives the inserting plate 24 to move, one end of the inserting plate 24 is separated from the first rectangular hole 26, the limitation on the position of the lifting plate 22 is removed, the compression spring 28 is in a compression state, the lifting plate 22 is driven to move upwards, the moving plate 19 is driven to move upwards through the first connecting plate 23, the second gear 18 can be inserted into the second gear groove 17, meanwhile, the inserting plate 24 moves to one side of the other first rectangular hole 26, and then the push plate 31 is driven to move, one end of the inserting plate 24 is inserted into the first rectangular hole 26, so that the lifting plate 22 is fixed relative to the processing box 1, the second gear 18 is kept in a state of being located in the second gear groove 17, the first chain wheel 37 is driven to rotate by the motor 36, the first fixing shaft 7 is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the first chain wheel 37, the second chain wheel 38 and the chain 39, when the motor 36 needs to be overhauled, the threaded rod 45 is driven to rotate, the threaded rod 45 drives the movable plate 44 to move, the penetrating column 43 drives the pressing plate 42 to move, the pressing plate 42 is not attached to the motor base 35, the position of the motor base 35 is released, the motor 36 and the motor base 35 are driven to move, the clamping plate 41 is separated from the clamping groove 40, the distance between the first chain wheel 37 and the second chain wheel 38 is reduced, the chain 39 is separated from the first chain wheel 37, and then the motor 36 and the motor base 35 are moved upwards, make the motor cabinet 35 break away from second recess 34, can accomplish dismantling of motor 36, through the cooperation of carousel 46 and handle 47, be convenient for drive threaded rod 45 rotates, through the nut 49 that sets up, it is rotatory through drive nut 49 for nut 49 and fly leaf 44 are hugged closely, can limit the position of threaded rod 45, reduce because of the non-human factor leads to the relative fly leaf 44 pivoted possibility of threaded rod 45.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a waste acrylic waste liquid treatment device, includes treatment case (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a base (2) is arranged below the treatment box (1), the treatment box (1) is connected with the base (2) through a plurality of connecting columns (3), a liquid discharge pipe (4) and an impurity discharge pipe (5) are arranged on the treatment box (1), valves are arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (4) and the impurity discharge pipe (5), a sieve cylinder (6) is arranged in the treatment box (1), the bottom of the sieve cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a first fixing shaft (7), the first fixing shaft (7) penetrates through the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box (1), a first bearing (8) is arranged at the penetrating position of the first fixing shaft (7) and the treatment box (1), the bottom end of the first fixing shaft (7) is connected with the base (2) through a second bearing (9), a detachable driving assembly matched with the first fixing shaft (7) is arranged on the base (2), and an impurity cleaning assembly is arranged on the sieve cylinder (6);
the impurity cleaning assembly comprises a threaded column (14) arranged in a screen cylinder (6), a threaded ring (10) is sleeved outside the threaded column (14), a cleaning ring (11) is sleeved outside the threaded ring (10), the threaded ring (10) and the cleaning ring (11) are connected through a filter ring (12), a plurality of filter holes are formed in the filter ring (12), a first gear groove (15) is formed in the bottom of the threaded column (14), a first gear (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the screen cylinder (6), two positioning columns (13) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the screen cylinder (6), the positioning columns (13) penetrate through the threaded ring (10), a second gear groove (17) is formed in the top of the threaded column (14), a second gear (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the treatment box (1), a moving plate (19) is arranged above the screen cylinder (6), the threaded column (14) penetrates through the moving plate (19), a third bearing (20) is arranged at the penetrating position of the threaded column (14) and the moving plate (19), the moving plate (19) and the lifting assembly are connected with the treatment box (1), and a liquid inlet pipe (21) is connected with the treatment box (1);
the detachable driving assembly comprises a second groove (34) formed in the top of the base (2), a motor base (35) is arranged in the second groove (34), a motor (36) is arranged at the top of the motor base (35), a first chain wheel (37) is arranged at the top end of the motor (36), a second chain wheel (38) is sleeved outside the first fixing shaft (7), the first chain wheel (37) and the second chain wheel (38) are connected through a chain (39), a clamping groove (40) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the second groove (34), a clamping plate (41) is arranged in the clamping groove (40), one side of the clamping plate (41) is fixedly connected with one side of the motor base (35), and a pressing assembly is arranged on one side of the motor base (35);
the pressing assembly comprises a pressing plate (42) arranged on one side of the motor base (35), two penetrating columns (43) are fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate (42), the penetrating columns (43) penetrate through the inner wall of one side of the second groove (34), a movable plate (44) is arranged on one side of the base (2), one side of each penetrating column (43) is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate (44), and the movable plate (44) is connected with the base (2) through an adjusting unit;
the adjusting unit comprises a threaded rod (45) arranged on one side of the movable plate (44), the threaded rod (45) penetrates through the movable plate (44), the threaded rod (45) is in threaded connection with the movable plate (44), one end of the threaded rod (45) is connected with one side of the base (2) through a fourth bearing (48), and a nut (49) is sleeved outside the threaded rod (45);
one end of the threaded rod (45) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (46), a handle (47) is arranged on the rotary table (46), and one side of a nut (49) is in contact with one side of the movable plate (44).
2. The waste acrylic waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: lifting unit is including setting up in lifter plate (22) at processing case (1) top, two first connecting plate (23) of top fixedly connected with of movable plate (19), the top inner wall of processing case (1) is run through on the top of first connecting plate (23), the top of first connecting plate (23) and the bottom fixed connection of lifter plate (22), one side of lifter plate (22) is equipped with picture peg (24), picture peg (24) and lifter plate (22) pass through the elastic unit and connect, the first fixed plate (25) of top fixedly connected with of processing case (1), two first rectangular hole (26) have been seted up to one side of first fixed plate (25).
3. The waste acrylic waste liquid treatment device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the elastic unit comprises a first groove (27) arranged on one side of the lifting plate (22), one end of the insertion plate (24) is located in the first groove (27), one side of the insertion plate (24) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the first groove (27) through a compression spring (28), a second rectangular hole (29) is formed in the inner wall of the top of the first groove (27), a second connecting plate (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion plate (24), and a push plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting plate (30).
4. The waste acrylic waste liquid treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second connecting plate (30) is located in the second rectangular hole (29), the bottom of the push plate (31) is in contact with the top of the lifting plate (22), the top of the push plate (31) is fixedly connected with a handle (32), and one end of the inserting plate (24) is located in one of the first rectangular holes (26).
5. The waste acrylic waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first gear (16) is located in the first gear groove (15), and the bottom of the base (2) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad (33).
6. The waste acrylic waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of second fixing plates (50) are fixedly connected to the screen drum (6), rollers (52) are arranged below the second fixing plates (50), second fixing shafts (53) are fixedly connected to the tops of the rollers (52), the second fixing shafts (53) are connected with the second fixing plates (50) through fifth bearings (51), and the rollers (52) are in contact with the inner wall of the treatment box (1).
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CN202111569310.1A CN114377460B (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Waste acrylic waste liquid treatment device |
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Denomination of invention: A waste acrylic waste liquid treatment device Granted publication date: 20230324 Pledgee: Jiujiang Xunyang District Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: RUICHANG RONGLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980025969 |
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