CN114373524A - Blood sample container identification and storage device - Google Patents

Blood sample container identification and storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114373524A
CN114373524A CN202111588754.XA CN202111588754A CN114373524A CN 114373524 A CN114373524 A CN 114373524A CN 202111588754 A CN202111588754 A CN 202111588754A CN 114373524 A CN114373524 A CN 114373524A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blood sample
sample container
identification
rack
information
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Pending
Application number
CN202111588754.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马春娅
董扬
石甲斌
王涛
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Qingdao Haier Biomedical Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Biomedical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Biomedical Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Biomedical Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111588754.XA priority Critical patent/CN114373524A/en
Publication of CN114373524A publication Critical patent/CN114373524A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
    • G16H10/40ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for data related to laboratory analysis, e.g. patient specimen analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • G06K17/0029Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers

Abstract

The invention discloses a blood sample container identification and storage device which comprises a blood sample container rack, an identification area, a cold storage area and a control terminal, wherein the blood sample container rack is used for storing blood sample containers in batches, the identification area is used for identifying and acquiring information of the blood sample container rack placed in the identification area and identification code information and position information of each blood sample container placed on the blood sample container rack, a plurality of shelves used for placing the blood sample container rack are arranged in the cold storage area, and when the blood sample container rack is placed on the shelves, the cold storage area identifies and acquires the information of the blood sample container rack and the information of the shelf where the blood sample container rack is located, so that the control terminal can perform information management and positioning management on each blood sample container, batch identification and reading of the blood sample containers are realized, and the identification and storage efficiency of the blood sample containers is improved.

Description

Blood sample container identification and storage device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicines, in particular to a blood sample container identification and storage device.
Background
Hospital transfusion departments generally store collected blood samples in blood sample containers (such as test tubes), and then store the test tubes in a refrigerator to ensure the storage safety and effectiveness of the blood samples. At present, when the test tube put in storage, can demonstrate a virtual test-tube rack on the display screen at management and control terminal, this virtual test-tube rack is corresponding the matching with the inside real test-tube rack of refrigerator, scans single test tube through the bar code reader, and manual selection a test tube on the virtual test-tube rack of display screen places the position, will sweep the test tube after the sign indicating number is accomplished again and place on the corresponding position of placing on the test-tube rack in refrigerator, accomplish the test tube and put in storage. When the test tube is taken out of the warehouse, the placing position of the test tube to be taken can be displayed on the display screen, the test tube is taken out from the corresponding position in the refrigerator manually by a worker, and the code is swept to finish the warehouse-out.
The warehouse entry and the ex-warehouse process of test tube need artifical manual participation, and the probability of makeing mistakes is high, access inefficiency, and the test tube is that single branch discerns, to hospital blood transfusion branch of academic or vocational study, need handle a large amount of blood storage test tubes every day, and this can reduce hospital blood transfusion branch of academic or vocational study's blood sample management efficiency undoubtedly.
In some test tube batch identification equipment now, need to place a plurality of test tubes simultaneously on same test-tube rack, place this test-tube rack again in sweeping a yard bench, utilize to sweep yard bench reading equipment and discern the electronic tags on identification code on the test tube and the test-tube rack, realize the batch discernment of a plurality of test tubes. Sweep a yard platform and mostly be open structure, test-tube rack and test tube all are in the state of exposing, lack the protection of discernment in-process, have the discernment and do not end the condition that operating personnel just took the test tube away, reduce the discernment reliability.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the application and therefore it may comprise prior art that does not constitute known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems pointed out in the background technology, the invention provides a blood sample container identification and storage device, which realizes batch identification and reading of blood sample containers and improves identification and storage efficiency of the blood sample containers.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a blood sample container identification and storage device, which is characterized by comprising:
a blood sample container provided with an identification code thereon;
a blood sample container rack for storing the blood sample containers in batches;
an identification area for identifying information for obtaining the blood sample container rack placed therein, and identification code information and position information of each blood sample container placed on the blood sample container rack;
the blood sample container rack is arranged on the rack, and the blood sample container rack is arranged on the rack, so that the blood sample container rack can be stored in the storage area.
In some embodiments of the present application, an electronic tag is disposed on the blood sample container rack, and a serial number of the blood sample container rack is stored in the electronic tag;
a first reader and a code reader are arranged in the identification area, the first reader is used for reading information in the electronic tag, and the code reader is used for reading identification code information of a plurality of blood sample containers placed on the blood sample container rack and acquiring number information of placement positions of the blood sample containers on the blood sample container rack;
the shelves are provided with second readers, each shelf is provided with a unique number, and the second readers are used for reading information in the electronic tags;
and the management and control terminal determines the identification code information corresponding to each blood sample container, the number of the shelf where the blood sample container is located, the number of the blood sample container rack where the blood sample container is located and the number of the placement position on the blood sample container rack according to the information read by the first reader, the second reader and the code reader.
In some embodiments of the present application, a support capable of automatically ejecting is disposed in the identification region, and the blood sample container holder is placed on the support when the support is ejected from the identification region.
In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of placement holes for placing blood samples are formed in the blood sample holder, one side of each placement hole has an opening, when the blood sample holder is placed on the identification device, the opening faces the code reader, and when a blood sample is placed in the placement holes, the top of the blood sample is exposed;
the identification area is also internally provided with a rotating assembly which is arranged at the top of the bracket, and the rotating assembly drives the blood sample container to rotate in the placing hole site, so that the identification code of the blood sample container is exposed out of the opening.
In some embodiments of the present application, the rotating assembly includes a rotary drive motor, a drive pulley, a driven pulley, and a drive belt;
the driving pulley is arranged at the power output shaft end of the rotary driving motor, the transmission belt is arranged between the driving pulley and the driven pulley, and the transmission belt is in rolling contact with the part, extending out from the top of the blood sample container frame, of the blood sample container and drives the blood sample container to rotate in the placing hole.
In some embodiments of the present application, the apparatus further comprises an abutting assembly, which includes an abutting driving motor, a lead screw and an abutting portion, wherein the lead screw is disposed at a power output shaft end of the abutting driving motor, the abutting portion is disposed on the lead screw, and the abutting portion has a portion extending into a surrounded area of the transmission belt;
the abutting portion pushes one side of the transmission belt to be close to the blood sample container side under the action of the abutting driving motor, so that one side of the blood sample container abuts against the transmission belt.
In some embodiments of the present application, the abutting portion is provided with a plurality of pulleys arranged side by side at an action position where the abutting portion abuts against the transmission belt, and the pulleys and the transmission belt are in rolling contact when the abutting portion drives the transmission belt to approach the blood sample container.
In some embodiments of the present application, the abutting portion includes a vertical portion and a horizontal portion, the upper end of the vertical portion is connected to the screw rod, the lower end of the vertical portion is connected to the horizontal portion, the horizontal portion is located in an area surrounded by the driving belt, and the pulley is disposed on the horizontal portion.
In some embodiments of the present application, the two sets of the rotating assemblies are provided, and the two driving belts in the two sets of the rotating assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the blood sample container;
the screw rod is a symmetrical screw rod, the two thread sections with opposite rotation directions of the symmetrical screw rod are respectively provided with the attaching parts, and each attaching part acts on the corresponding transmission belt.
In some embodiments of the present application, the rotation assembly is movable up and down to rotate the blood sample containers at different heights.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
the blood sample container identification and storage device disclosed by the application is composed of two identification cabinets and a refrigerating cabinet which are mutually independent in structural form, wherein the identification cabinets are used for scanning and identifying the blood sample containers which are put in and out of a warehouse, and the blood sample containers are all arranged in the identification cabinets in the identification process.
And, integral discernment cabinet also is convenient for the complete machine to remove, and the use is used with the freezer collocation of difference, improves the convenience of use.
The whole machine formed by the identification cabinet and the refrigerated cabinet has the advantages of compact structure, small occupied area, neat operation space and ordered operation process.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a blood sample container identification storage apparatus according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an identification cabinet according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the identification case with side panels omitted according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a blood sample container lot identification device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 viewed from the opposite side;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 4 with auxiliary components, such as a mounting table, omitted according to an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 with the blood sample container rack and the plurality of blood sample containers omitted;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a stent according to an embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a blood sample container rack placed in a rack according to an embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a blood sample container identification store according to an embodiment;
fig. 11 is a flow chart of a blood sample container warehousing according to an embodiment.
Reference numerals:
10-a blood sample container;
20-an identification cabinet, 21-an identification device, 22-scanning equipment, 23-printing equipment, 24-a display screen, 26-a first area, 27-a second area, 28-a third area and 29-a door body;
30-a refrigerated cabinet;
100-blood sample container rack, 110-placing hole site;
200-bracket, 210-placing concave part, 220-guiding slideway, 230-first mounting bar, 231-first guiding inclined plane, 240-second mounting bar, 241-second guiding inclined plane, 250-third mounting bar, 251-limiting concave part, 260-roller and 270-base body;
300-placing the table;
410-a rotary driving motor, 420-a driving pulley, 430-a driven pulley and 440-a transmission belt;
510-an abutting driving motor, 520-a screw rod, 530-an abutting part, 531-a vertical part, 532-a transverse part, 540-a pulley and 550-a slide block;
610-motor, 620-gear, 630-rack;
710-a first mounting table, 711-a slideway, 720-a second mounting table, 721-a lifting driving motor, 730-a guide rod;
810-first reader, 820-code reader, 831-first position sensor, 832-second position sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.
With reference to fig. 1 to 11, the present embodiment discloses a blood sample container identification and storage device, which mainly includes a blood sample container 10, an identification area, a refrigeration area, a control terminal, and other components. The blood sample container 10 is used for storing a biological sample such as blood, and an identification code is attached to an outer surface of the blood sample container 10, and the identification code may be a two-dimensional code, a barcode, or the like. The blood sample container 10 may be a conventional test tube.
The blood sample holder is used for storing the blood sample containers 10 in batches.
The identification area is used to identify information for obtaining the blood sample container holder 100 placed therein, and identification code information and position information of each blood sample container 10 placed on the blood sample container holder 100.
The storage area is provided with a plurality of shelves for placing the blood sample container racks 100, and when the blood sample container racks 100 are placed on the shelves, the storage area identifies and acquires information of the blood sample container racks 100 and information of the shelves where the blood sample container racks 100 are located, so that the management and control terminal performs information management and positioning management on each blood sample container 10.
In this embodiment, the identification area is the identification cabinet 20, and the storage area is the refrigerator 30.
The identification cabinet 20 is used for scanning and identifying the blood sample container 10 in and out of the warehouse, the blood sample container 10 is arranged in the identification cabinet 20 in the identification process, and compared with the external scanning and identifying structure of the blood sample container in the prior art, the internal scanning and identifying structure can protect the blood sample container in the identification process, so that misoperation of an operator on the blood sample container in the identification process is avoided, and the anti-interference performance and the reliability of the identification process are improved.
And, integral discernment cabinet also is convenient for the complete machine to remove, and the use is used with the freezer collocation of difference, improves the convenience of use.
A refrigerated space is formed within the refrigerated cabinet 30 for refrigerated storage of the blood sample containers.
The blood sample container is identified in the identification cabinet 20 before being put in storage, and then is transferred to the refrigeration cabinet 30 for storage after identification is completed, and the control terminal performs associated storage on the relevant information (including identification code information and placement position information) of the blood sample container, so that positioning management on the blood sample container is realized.
When the blood sample container is taken out of the warehouse, a user can quickly and accurately find the blood sample container to be taken out of the warehouse according to the position information of the blood sample container displayed by the control terminal, and the blood sample container is scanned in the identification cabinet without errors and then taken out of the warehouse.
The identification cabinet 20 and the refrigeration cabinet 30 adopt a combined structure form shown in fig. 1, and the whole machine has a compact structure, small floor area, neat operation space and ordered operation process.
From the perspective of cost saving, a plurality of refrigerated cabinets 30 can share one identification cabinet 20, and at this time, the refrigerated cabinets 30 and storage locations in the refrigerated cabinets 30 need to be numbered in an integrated manner, so that the management and control terminal can effectively locate the blood sample containers in all the refrigerated cabinets 30.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, an identification device 21 is provided in the identification cabinet 20, and the identification device 21 includes a blood sample container holder 100 for holding a blood sample container.
The identification device 21 is used to simultaneously acquire identification code information of a plurality of blood sample containers placed on the blood sample container rack 100, position number information of the blood sample containers on the blood sample container rack 100, and number information of the blood sample container rack 100.
A shelf for placing the blood sample container rack is provided in the refrigerator 30, and an identification device for acquiring the number information of the blood sample container rack 100 and the number information of the shelf on which the blood sample container rack 100 is located is provided on the shelf.
The control terminal positions each blood sample container according to the received identification code information of the blood sample container, the position number information of the blood sample container on the blood sample container rack 100, the number information of the blood sample container rack 100, and the number information of the rack on which the blood sample container rack 100 is located.
Specifically, the blood sample container holder 100 has an elongated structure, and a plurality of placement holes 110 for placing the blood sample containers 10 are formed in the elongated structure, and each placement hole 110 has a number.
The blood sample container holder 100 is provided with an electronic tag, such as an RFID tag, in which a blood sample container holder number is stored.
The identification device 21 within the identification cabinet 20 further includes a first reader 810 and a code reader 820.
The first reader 810 is configured to read information in the electronic tag, and the code reader 820 is configured to read identification code information of a plurality of blood sample containers placed on the blood sample container rack 100 and obtain information of numbers of placement holes of the blood sample containers on the blood sample container rack 100.
The shelves within the refrigerated cabinet 30 are provided with a second reader (i.e. the identification device mentioned above), each shelf having a unique number, for reading the information in the electronic tag.
The control terminal serves as a control and storage center of the whole system, and is respectively communicated with the first reader 810, the second reader and the code reader 820 to exchange data.
In this embodiment, each blood sample container holder 100 is provided with a blood sample container holder number, and the blood sample container holder 100 is provided with a placing hole number at a position corresponding to each placing hole 110, and each shelf has a shelf number.
The management and control terminal determines the identification code information corresponding to each blood sample container 10, the number of the shelf where the blood sample container 10 is located, the number of the blood sample container rack 100 where the blood sample container rack 100 is located, and the number of the placement position on the blood sample container rack 100 according to the information read by the first reader 810, the second reader, and the code reader 820, so as to position the blood sample containers 10.
When the blood sample container is put into the warehouse, the blood sample container 10 is placed in the blood sample container rack 100, and the blood sample container rack 100 with the blood sample container placed therein is placed on the identification device 21 in the identification cabinet 20;
the code reader 820 reads identification code information of each blood sample container on the blood sample container rack 100 in batch, acquires collection information of a biological sample in each blood sample container, automatically generates the number information of a hole position where each blood sample container is placed by scanning the placement position of each blood sample container on the blood sample container rack 100, associates and stores the two information, and uploads the information to the control terminal;
the first reader 810 reads information in the electronic tag, acquires number information of the blood sample container rack 100 where the blood sample container is located, uploads the information to the control terminal, and associates the information with information (biological sample collection information and placement hole site number information) corresponding to each blood sample container on the blood sample container rack 100;
placing the blood sample container and the blood sample container rack 100 after code scanning identification on a shelf of the refrigerating space 30, reading information in the electronic tag by a second reader, and uploading the information to a control terminal;
the control terminal is the second on every layer of shelf and reads the preset number of ware, and after the second read the ware and upload electronic tags information, the control terminal can know blood sample container frame 100 promptly and place on the shelf of which layer, also knows the shelf number promptly.
Therefore, the rack number of the blood sample container, the number of the placing hole, and the collection information of the biological sample in the blood sample container corresponding to each blood sample container 10 can be established at the control terminal, so that the accurate positioning of different biological samples in the refrigerated cabinet 30 can be realized.
When the blood sample container is put in storage, the placement position of the blood sample container does not need to be manually selected, batch identification of a plurality of blood sample containers is realized through the code reader 820, and the identification efficiency of the blood sample containers is greatly improved.
When the blood sample container goes into the storehouse, realize accurate positioning and storage to the blood sample container through placing hole site number, blood sample container frame number and shelf number, improved storage efficiency on the one hand, on the other hand, when the blood sample container goes out of the storehouse, operating personnel can be fast, accurately lock the blood sample container according to these three serial number information, avoid taking out the mistake.
The identification cabinet 20 is a key improvement of the present application, and has functions of batch identification of blood sample containers, printing, single scanning of blood sample containers, identification result display, and the like, which are described in detail below.
The identification device 21 is an important component in the identification cabinet 20, and is configured as shown in fig. 4 and 5, and in fig. 6, an auxiliary mounting member such as a mounting table in the identification device 21 is omitted to more clearly show the structure of the functional member.
The identification device 21 includes a placement stage 300, the placement stage 300 is fixed in the identification cabinet 20, and the blood sample container holder 100, the first reader 810, and the code reader 820 are all provided on the placement stage 300.
The identification device 21 further comprises a rotating component for rotating the blood sample container 10 so that the code reader 820 can read the identification code smoothly, and the specific structure is as follows:
the placement hole site 110 of the blood sample container holder 100 has an opening at one side, when the blood sample container holder 100 is placed on the identification device 21, the opening faces the code reader 820, and when the blood sample container 10 is placed in the placement hole site 110, the top of the blood sample container 10 is exposed;
the rotating assembly is disposed on the top of the blood sample container holder 100, and acts on the top of the blood sample container 10 to drive the blood sample container 10 to rotate in the placing hole 110, so that the identification code of the blood sample container 10 is exposed from the opening.
In some embodiments of the present application, a vacancy-identifying code representing a vacancy is provided in the placement hole site 110.
When the code reader 820 recognizes the vacancy identification code, vacancy information is uploaded to the control terminal, which indicates that the blood sample container 10 is not placed in the placement hole site 110.
When the code reader 820 does not recognize the vacant position identification code and the identification code on the blood sample container, it is indicated that the blood sample container covers the vacant position identification code in the placing hole site 110, the identification code on the blood sample container is not read, the control terminal judges that scanning is missed, an independent scanning instruction is sent, and an operator carries out independent scanning and warehousing on the blood sample container which is missed to be scanned.
With respect to the specific structure of the rotating assembly, in some embodiments of the present application, the rotating assembly includes a rotary drive motor 410, a driving pulley 420, a driven pulley 430, and a belt 440.
The driving pulley 420 is provided at a power output shaft end of the rotation driving motor 410, and the belt 440 is provided between the driving pulley 420 and the driven pulley 430. The belt 440 is in rolling contact with the portion of the blood sample container 10 extending from the top of the blood sample container rack 100 to drive the blood sample container 10 to rotate within the placement aperture 110.
Further, in order to improve the reliability of the rotational driving of the blood sample container by the rotation assembly, the rotation assembly further includes an abutting assembly including an abutting driving motor 510, a lead screw 520 and an abutting portion 530.
The spindle 520 is disposed at the end of the power output shaft abutting against the drive motor 510, and the abutment 530 is disposed on the spindle 520, the abutment 530 having a portion extending into the enclosed region of the belt 440.
The abutting portion 530 moves towards the side close to or away from the blood sample container 10 under the action of the abutting portion 530 abutting against the driving motor 510, when the abutting portion 530 moves towards the side close to the blood sample container 10, the abutting portion 530 synchronously pushes one side of the driving belt 440 towards the side close to the blood sample container 10, so that one side of the blood sample container 10 abuts against the driving belt 440, the effective contact between the driving belt 440 and the blood sample container 10 is improved, and each blood sample container 10 can be guaranteed to rotate in the placing hole site 110.
Further, the abutting portion 530 is provided with a plurality of pulleys 540 arranged side by side at an action position abutting against the transmission belt 440, when the abutting portion 530 drives the transmission belt 440 to approach the blood sample container 10, the pulleys 540 are in rolling contact with the transmission belt 440, so that friction between the abutting portion 530 and the transmission belt 440 is reduced, and the abutting portion 530 is prevented from influencing the transmission of the transmission belt 440.
For the specific structure of the abutting portion 530, the abutting portion 530 includes a vertical portion 531 and a horizontal portion 532, the upper end of the vertical portion 531 is connected to the screw 520, the lower end of the vertical portion 531 is connected to the horizontal portion 532, the horizontal portion 532 is located in the area surrounded by the transmission belt 440, the horizontal portion 532 extends along the direction of the transmission belt 440, and the horizontal portion 532 is provided with a pulley 540.
To further enhance the rotational action of the rotary assembly on the blood sample container 10, the rotary assembly is provided in two sets, and two belts 440 of the two sets of rotary assemblies are disposed on two sides of the blood sample container 10.
The screw 520 is a symmetrical screw, two opposite thread sections of the symmetrical screw are respectively provided with an abutting part 530, and each abutting part 530 acts on the corresponding transmission belt 440.
Like this when pasting driving motor 510 when moving, two relative subsides 530 of pasting on the symmetrical lead screw can move in opposite directions, and the drive belt 440 that drives blood sample container 10 both sides all moves towards being close to blood sample container 10 side, realizes the two side clamp of blood sample container 10, improves the contact effect of drive belt 440 to blood sample container 10, effectively drives blood sample container 10 and rotates.
Further, the rotation assembly can move up and down to rotate the blood sample containers 10 of different heights, thereby improving the applicability of the identification device.
The specific mounting structure of the rotating assembly on the identification device 21 is as follows: the first installation platform 710 is arranged at the top of the blood sample container frame 100, the blood sample container frame 100 is located between the placement platform 300 and the first installation platform 710, the rotating assembly is arranged on the first installation platform 710 in an abutting mode and abuts against the driving motor 510, specifically, the rotating driving motor 410 is arranged at the top of the first installation platform 710 in an abutting mode and abuts against the driving motor 510, the driving pulley 420 and the driven pulley 430 are arranged at two opposite ends of the bottom of the first installation platform 710, through holes are formed in the first installation platform 710, the abutting portions 530 penetrate through the through holes, and the through holes are large enough to facilitate reciprocating motion of the abutting portions 530.
The bottom of the first mounting table 710 is provided with a slide channel 711, the abutting part 530 is provided with a slide block 550, and the slide block 550 is slidably arranged in the slide channel 711, so that the motion reliability of the abutting part 530 is improved.
Further, a second mounting table 720 is arranged at the top of the first mounting table 710, a lifting driving motor 721 is arranged on the second mounting table 720, and the lifting driving motor 721 drives the first mounting table 710 to move up and down, so as to drive the whole rotating assembly to move up and down.
Four corners of the placing table 300 are respectively provided with a guide rod 730, the guide rods 730 pass through the first installing table 710 and the second installing table 720, the first installing table 710 is connected with the guide rods 730 in a sliding mode, the second installing table 720 is fixedly connected with the guide rods 730, and the reliability that the first installing table 710 drives the whole rotating assembly to move up and down is improved.
Since the entire identification device 21 is built into the identification cabinet 20, in order to facilitate the placement of the blood sample container 10, in some embodiments of the present application, the identification device 21 further includes a rack 200 capable of being automatically ejected, and the rack 200 is ejected from the identification cabinet 20 to place the blood sample container rack 100 on the rack 200.
For the specific structure of driving the support 200 to pop up, in some embodiments of the present application, the placing table 300 is provided with a motor 610, a power output shaft end of the motor 610 is provided with a gear 620, the gear 620 is engaged with a rack 630, the rack 630 is fixedly provided at one side of the support 200, and the rack 630 extends along the moving direction of the support 200.
The motor 610 drives the gear 620 to rotate, and the gear 620 drives the rack 630 to move along a straight line, so that the ejecting and retracting actions of the support 200 are realized.
Further, an entrance and an exit for extending and retracting the support 200 are arranged on the identification cabinet 20, and a door body 29 is hinged at the entrance and the exit; when the bracket 200 moves towards the outer side of the cabinet body, the bracket 200 jacks the door body 29; when the bracket 200 moves towards the inner side of the cabinet body, the door body 29 rebounds and resets.
One vertical side edge of the door body 29 is hinged with the cabinet body, one end of the support 200 close to the door body 29 is provided with a roller 260, and when the support 200 moves in/out through the door body 29, the roller 260 is in rolling contact with the door body 29, so that the smoothness of the ejection action of the door body 29 is improved.
The placing table 300 is provided with a slide way, the bottom of the support 200 is provided with a slide block, and the slide block is arranged in the slide way in a sliding manner, so that the reliability of the reciprocating motion of the support 200 is improved.
The placing table 300 is provided with a position sensor for detecting the position of the stand 200.
The position sensors include a first position sensor 831 and a second position sensor 832 which are arranged at intervals, wherein the first position sensor 831 is used for detecting that the support frame 200 is positioned in the cabinet body, and the second position sensor 832 is used for detecting that the support frame 200 is moved out of the cabinet body.
When the first position sensor 831 detects that the holder 200 is located in the cabinet, the identification device 21 starts scanning and identifying the blood sample container 10.
Regarding the matching structure between the rack 200 and the blood sample container rack 100, in some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 8 and 9, a placing recess 210 and a guiding slide way 220 are disposed on the rack 200, one end of the placing recess 210 is communicated with the guiding slide way 220, and the other end of the placing recess 210 is provided with a stopping portion, so that the blood sample container rack 200 is placed into the placing recess 210 from the guiding slide way 220, on one hand, the push-in type placing of the blood sample container rack 100 is facilitated, and on the other hand, the placing stability of the blood sample container rack 100 on the rack 200 can also be improved.
With regard to the specific structure of the bracket 200, with continued reference to fig. 8 and 9, the bracket 200 includes a base 270, a placement recess 210 is provided on the base 270, a first mounting bar 230 and a second mounting bar 240 are provided on the top surface of the base 270, and a guide slideway 220 is formed between the first mounting bar 230 and the second mounting bar 240.
The first mounting bar 230 is provided with a first guiding inclined surface 231 at an end away from the placing recess 210, the second mounting bar 240 is provided with a second guiding inclined surface 241 at an end away from the placing recess 210, and a width distance between the first guiding inclined surface 231 and the second guiding inclined surface 241 is greater than a width distance of the guiding slide way 220, that is, the first guiding inclined surface 231 and the second guiding inclined surface 241 form a flaring structure, so that the blood sample container holder 100 can be conveniently pushed into the guiding slide way 220.
The length of the first mounting bar 230 is greater than the length of the second mounting bar 240. The first mounting bar 230 extends to a stopper along the length direction of the base 270. The second mounting bar 240 extends to the front end of the placement recess 210 along the length direction of the base 270, the second mounting bar 240 limits the front side of the blood sample container rack 100 placed in the placement recess 210, and the second mounting bar 240 does not block the front side opening of the blood sample container rack 100 placed in the placement recess 210.
In this way, the blood sample container holder 100 is fully retained on the holder 200 without affecting the reading of the identification code by the code reader 820 through the opening.
One end of the base 270 is further provided with a third mounting bar 250, the third mounting bar 250 extends along the width direction of the base 270, and the third mounting bar 250 forms a stopper.
The height of the third mounting strip 250 is greater than the height of the first mounting strip 230, providing an improved stop for the blood sample container 10.
The third mounting bar 250 has a limiting recess 251 on a side facing the placing recess 210, and one end of the blood sample container holder 100 is caught in the limiting recess 251, so that the limitation of the blood sample container holder 100 is more stable.
The blood sample container holder 100 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (not shown) on a side facing the first mounting bar 230, and the reinforcing ribs abut against the first mounting bar 230, so that the structural strength of the blood sample container holder 100 is improved, and the placement stability of the blood sample container holder 100 on the support 200 is also improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the identification cabinet 20 is further provided with a display screen 24, a printing device 23, a scanning device 22, and the like.
Specifically, the display screen 24 and the scanning device 22 are both disposed on the cabinet body, and the scanning device 22 is used for performing single scanning on the blood sample container 10, so as to realize the warehousing and ex-warehousing of a single blood sample container 10.
The entrance for ejecting the rack 200, the display screen 24, the scanning device 22, and the paper exit for the printing device 23 are disposed on the same side of the cabinet, such as the front side, for easy operation.
The space in the cabinet body is divided into a first area 26, a second area 27 and a third area 28 from top to bottom, an electric cabinet is arranged in the first area 26, an identification device 21 is arranged in the second area 27, and a printing device 23 is arranged in the third area 28.
The bottom of the cabinet body is provided with universal wheels, which is convenient for identifying the movement of the cabinet 20.
The side wall of the cabinet body is provided with a handle part, which is convenient for hand operation and use when the identification cabinet 20 is moved.
In the foregoing description of embodiments, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A blood sample container identification storage device, comprising:
a blood sample container provided with an identification code thereon;
a blood sample container rack for storing the blood sample containers in batches;
an identification area for identifying information for obtaining the blood sample container rack placed therein, and identification code information and position information of each blood sample container placed on the blood sample container rack;
the blood sample container rack is arranged on the rack, and the blood sample container rack is arranged on the rack, so that the blood sample container rack can be stored in the storage area.
2. The blood sample container identification storage device of claim 1,
an electronic tag is arranged on the blood sample container rack, and the serial number of the blood sample container rack is stored in the electronic tag;
a first reader and a code reader are arranged in the identification area, the first reader is used for reading information in the electronic tag, and the code reader is used for reading identification code information of a plurality of blood sample containers placed on the blood sample container rack and acquiring number information of placement positions of the blood sample containers on the blood sample container rack;
the shelves are provided with second readers, each shelf is provided with a unique number, and the second readers are used for reading information in the electronic tags;
and the management and control terminal determines the identification code information corresponding to each blood sample container, the number of the shelf where the blood sample container is located, the number of the blood sample container rack where the blood sample container is located and the number of the placement position on the blood sample container rack according to the information read by the first reader, the second reader and the code reader.
3. The blood sample container identification storage device of claim 2,
the blood sample container rack is characterized in that a support capable of automatically popping up is arranged in the recognition area, and the blood sample container rack is placed on the support when the support pops up from the recognition area.
4. The blood sample container identification storage device of claim 2,
the blood sample container rack is provided with a plurality of placing hole sites for placing blood sample containers, one side of each placing hole site is provided with an opening, when the blood sample container rack is placed on the identification device, the opening faces the code reader, and when the blood sample containers are placed in the placing hole sites, the tops of the blood sample containers are exposed;
the identification area is also internally provided with a rotating assembly which is arranged at the top of the bracket, and the rotating assembly drives the blood sample container to rotate in the placing hole site, so that the identification code of the blood sample container is exposed out of the opening.
5. The blood sample container identification storage device of claim 4,
the rotating assembly comprises a rotating driving motor, a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a transmission belt;
the driving pulley is arranged at the power output shaft end of the rotary driving motor, the transmission belt is arranged between the driving pulley and the driven pulley, and the transmission belt is in rolling contact with the part, extending out from the top of the blood sample container frame, of the blood sample container and drives the blood sample container to rotate in the placing hole.
6. The blood sample container identification storage device of claim 5,
the device is characterized by further comprising an abutting assembly, wherein the abutting assembly comprises an abutting driving motor, a lead screw and an abutting part, the lead screw is arranged at the power output shaft end of the abutting driving motor, the abutting part is arranged on the lead screw, and part of the abutting part extends into the enclosed area of the transmission belt;
the abutting portion pushes one side of the transmission belt to be close to the blood sample container side under the action of the abutting driving motor, so that one side of the blood sample container abuts against the transmission belt.
7. The blood sample container identification storage device of claim 6,
the portion of pasting paste with the action position department that the drive belt pasted is equipped with a plurality of pulleys of arranging side by side, paste the portion of pasting and drive the drive belt is close to when the blood specimen container, the pulley with the drive belt rolling contact.
8. The blood sample container batch identification device of claim 6,
the leaning part comprises a vertical part and a transverse part, the upper end of the vertical part is connected with the lead screw, the lower end of the vertical part is connected with the transverse part, the transverse part is located in the area surrounded by the transmission belt, and the transverse part is provided with the pulley.
9. Blood sample container batch identification device according to any one of claims 6 to 8,
the two sets of rotating assemblies are provided, and two driving belts in the two sets of rotating assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the blood sample container;
the screw rod is a symmetrical screw rod, the two thread sections with opposite rotation directions of the symmetrical screw rod are respectively provided with the attaching parts, and each attaching part acts on the corresponding transmission belt.
10. The blood sample container identification storage device of claim 4,
the rotating assembly can move up and down to rotate the blood sample containers at different heights.
CN202111588754.XA 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Blood sample container identification and storage device Pending CN114373524A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111588754.XA CN114373524A (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Blood sample container identification and storage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111588754.XA CN114373524A (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Blood sample container identification and storage device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114373524A true CN114373524A (en) 2022-04-19

Family

ID=81140515

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111588754.XA Pending CN114373524A (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Blood sample container identification and storage device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114373524A (en)

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