CN114371243A - HPLC detection method of d-biotin - Google Patents

HPLC detection method of d-biotin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114371243A
CN114371243A CN202111623458.9A CN202111623458A CN114371243A CN 114371243 A CN114371243 A CN 114371243A CN 202111623458 A CN202111623458 A CN 202111623458A CN 114371243 A CN114371243 A CN 114371243A
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biotin
acetonitrile
mobile phase
phosphoric acid
trifluoroacetic acid
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王海涛
王新波
李义龙
刘文革
刘惠清
李向群
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/06Preparation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/62Detectors specially adapted therefor
    • G01N30/74Optical detectors

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for detecting d-biotin by HPLC, which takes conventional bonded silica gel as a chromatographic column filler, adopts an ultraviolet detector, takes an acetonitrile-water system as a mobile phase, and simultaneously adds trifluoroacetic acid and phosphoric acid double ions to carry out HPLC detection on a reagent. The method provides a better peak type and high detection sensitivity for the HPLC detection standard of the d-biotin, enhances the retention function, and provides a quality control standard reference for an experiment using the d-biotin.

Description

HPLC detection method of d-biotin
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of chemical analysis, and particularly relates to an HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) detection method of d-biotin.
Background
d-Biotin (d-Biotin) has the chemical formula C10H16O3N2S and the molecular weight 244, which are widely distributed in nature, are one of vitamins essential to the biological life activity, have irreplaceable effects on the animal physiology, participate in carboxylation and decarboxylation in organisms, play an important role in the synthesis of fatty acid and purine in the metabolic process and the metabolism of fatty acid, and are already abundantThe method is applied to the aspects of medicine, detection and the like.
The very stable, non-covalent interaction between biotin and avidin is one of the most commonly used tools in the fields of chemistry and biology. Biotin has high affinity and binding to avidin, streptavidin, and the like, and the binding is the strongest non-covalent action in nature (Kd 10-15M). In the field of polypeptide protein drugs, the interaction between biotin and avidin has been widely utilized for a variety of purposes such as protein purification, detection, immobilization, drug targeting, protein structure analysis, and the like.
With the wider application of d-biotin in detection and structural analysis, the development of methods for detecting the purity of biotin becomes more and more important, and the methods are required to be accurate and easy to implement, and the detection sensitivity of biotin is required to be improved as much as possible.
Because the biotin molecule has carboxyl and is a weakly acidic compound, part of the biotin molecule exists in an ionic form in a neutral solution, and the polarity is strong, almost no retention exists on a reversed phase chromatographic column, only an acetonitrile-water system is used as a mobile phase, and biotin generates a peak before 3min, almost no retention exists and the peak shape extends forwards and widens no matter what proportion of acetonitrile-water. CN101504393B has certain effect on retention of biotin in a column and improvement of peak shape tailing by selecting a certain amount of trifluoroacetic acid as acetonitrile of an ion pair reagent and a water system as a mobile phase, but can not meet the requirement of sensitivity.
In view of this, the present application is presented.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the invention aims to provide an HPLC detection method of biotin, which mainly solves the problem of high-sensitivity d-biotin purity detection under an HPLC method.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention discloses an HPLC detection method of d-biotin, which takes conventional bonded silica gel as a chromatographic column filler, adopts an ultraviolet detector, takes an acetonitrile-water system as a mobile phase, and simultaneously adds trifluoroacetic acid and phosphoric acid double ions to carry out HPLC detection on a reagent.
Preferably, trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution with mass concentration of 0.05 percent-acetonitrile-phosphoric acid is selected as the mobile phase.
Specifically, the volume ratio of the trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution to the acetonitrile to the phosphoric acid in the mobile phase is 60-80: 40-20: 0.5-1, and the flow rate is 0.8-1.2 mL/min.
Preferably, the detection wavelength is 210-220nm, isocratic elution is carried out, the injection volume is 10 mu L, and the column temperature is 30-40 ℃.
In a preferred embodiment, the conventional bonded silica gel is used as a chromatographic column packing, an ultraviolet detector is adopted, 0.05% trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution-acetonitrile-phosphoric acid is selected as a mobile phase, and the volume ratio of the trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution to the acetonitrile to the phosphoric acid in the mobile phase is 60-80: 40-20: 0.05-0.1, flow rate 0.8-1.2mL/min, detection wavelength 210 and 220nm, isocratic elution, sample introduction volume of 10 mu L and column temperature of 30-40 ℃.
Preferably, the volume ratio of aqueous trifluoroacetic acid, acetonitrile to phosphoric acid in the mobile phase is 75: 25: 0.1.
preferably, the flow rate is 1.0mL/min, the detection wavelength is 210nm, isocratic elution is carried out, the injection volume is 10 μ L, and the column temperature is 35 ℃.
In a preferred embodiment, the volume ratio of aqueous trifluoroacetic acid, acetonitrile to phosphoric acid in the mobile phase is 75: 25: 0.1; the flow rate is 1.0mL/min, the detection wavelength is 210nm, isocratic elution is carried out, the sample injection volume is 10 mu L, and the column temperature is 35 ℃.
Has the advantages that: the invention selects trifluoroacetic acid and phosphate double ions as mobile phases to acetonitrile and a water system of a reagent, obtains better peak pattern and detection sensitivity, plays a role in enhancing the retention of biotin chromatography, provides better peak pattern and high detection sensitivity for the HPLC detection standard of d-biotin, provides a method for enhancing the retention function, and provides quality control standard reference for experiments using d-biotin.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or other advantages of the invention will become further apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a column effect verification analysis chart of a chromatographic column;
FIG. 2 is a graph showing the analysis of biotin at a concentration of 0.5mg/mL under mobile phase conditions of 0.05% aqueous TFA and acetonitrile (75: 25);
FIG. 3 is a 0.1mg/mL biotin assay under mobile phase conditions of 0.05% aqueous TFA and acetonitrile (75: 25);
FIG. 4 is a 0.05mg/mL biotin assay under mobile phase conditions of 0.05% aqueous TFA and acetonitrile (75: 25);
FIG. 5 is a 0.5mg/mL biotin profile under mobile phase conditions of 0.05% aqueous TFA, phosphoric acid and acetonitrile (75: 0.1: 25);
FIG. 6 is a 0.1mg/mL biotin assay under mobile phase conditions of 0.05% aqueous TFA, phosphoric acid, and acetonitrile (75: 0.1: 25);
FIG. 7 is a 0.05mg/mL biotin concentration profile under mobile phase conditions of 0.05% aqueous TFA, phosphoric acid and acetonitrile (75: 0.1: 25);
FIG. 8 is a 0.5mg/mL biotin assay under mobile phase conditions of 0.05% aqueous TFA, phosphoric acid, and acetonitrile (75: 0.05: 25);
FIG. 9 is a 0.05mg/mL biotin concentration profile under mobile phase conditions of 0.05% aqueous TFA, phosphoric acid and acetonitrile (75: 0.05: 25).
Detailed Description
Instruments and reagents:
high performance liquid chromatograph (Agilent 1260), chromatographic column is Ultimate LP-C18-5um, 4.6 × 250 mm.
Acetonitrile, phosphoric acid and TFA were chromatographically pure, ethanol was analytically pure, water was purified water, and biotin was a product sold by the company Aladdin (cat. No. B105434).
Column effect experiment of chromatographic column:
and (3) sampling and detecting a mixing system stability experiment standard product, and measuring the column efficiency and the separation degree, wherein the result is shown in figure 1, the theoretical plate number is more than 5000, and the separation degree meets the requirement.
And (3) taking biotin samples with the concentrations of 0.5mg/mL and 0.05mg/mL, respectively placing for 2h and 4h, and then carrying out sample detection, wherein the result shows that the peak area and percentage of each peak of a chromatographic peak have no obvious change, and the RSD is within 1%.
Examples
Biotin is colorless needle crystal, slightly soluble in cold water, soluble in ethanol, resistant to high-pressure heating in acidic solution, easily destroyed by heating in alkaline solution, and easily oxidized to lose physiological activity. Therefore, biotin is accurately weighed, a small amount of ethanol is added, purified water is used for dissolving the biotin, the volume is determined to be 1.0mg/mL, the biotin is dissolved by heating in water bath at 40 ℃, the pure water is diluted to be 0.5mg/mL, 0.1mg/mL and 0.05mg/mL after the biotin is filtered by a 0.22um filter membrane, and the biotin is to be detected.
And (3) taking the same dissolving solvent as a reference solution, and scanning a 0.5mg/mL biotin sample by using an ultraviolet spectrophotometer (the wavelength is 190-300 nm) to determine the optimal ultraviolet detection wavelength of the biotin. And finally selecting 210nm as the optimal ultraviolet detection wavelength by scanning and combining the acetonitrile ultraviolet absorption limit value under the condition of ensuring the maximum absorption value.
Respectively detecting three-concentration samples of 0.5mg/mL, 0.1mg/mL and 0.05mg/mL by an Agilent 1260 II reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography analyzer with ultraviolet as a detector and isocratic elution; the mobile phase comprises 0.05 percent of TFA aqueous solution and acetonitrile (75: 25) by mass percent, and is eluted at equal intervals, the detection wavelength is 210nm, the flow rate is 1.0mL/min, the injection volume is 20ul, and the column temperature is 35 ℃. The results of the analysis are shown in FIGS. 2 to 4.
Respectively detecting 0.5mg/mL, 0.1mg/mL and 0.05mg/mL three-concentration samples by an Agilent 1260 II reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography analyzer, wherein mobile phases comprise 0.05 percent of TFA aqueous solution, phosphoric acid and acetonitrile (75: 0.1: 25) in percentage by mass, isocratic elution is carried out, the detection wavelength is 210nm, the flow rate is 1.0mL/min, the sample injection volume is 20 mu l, and the column temperature is 35 ℃. The analysis results are shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7.
Respectively detecting samples with concentration of 0.5mg/mL and 0.05mg/mL by an Agilent 1260 II reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography analyzer, wherein mobile phases comprise TFA aqueous solution with mass percent of 0.05%, phosphoric acid and acetonitrile (75: 0.05: 25), isocratic elution is carried out, the detection wavelength is 210nm, the flow rate is 1.0mL/min, the sample injection volume is 20 mu l, and the column temperature is 35 ℃. The analysis results are shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9.
From the results of all spectrograms, the biotin detection retention time of the mobile phase of TFA acetonitrile aqueous solution containing 0.05 percent or 0.1 percent of phosphoric acid is obviously superior to that of the mobile phase without phosphoric acid, so that the synchronous detection and monitoring of other reaction substrates and reaction products are convenient during biotin binding reaction, and simultaneously, under a double-ion pair reagent, the whole peak area of biotin is obviously higher than the condition of only using TFA as the ion pair reagent, so that the sensitivity is higher, and the related reaction monitoring is more facilitated.
The area of biotin peak is slightly better than 0.05% when 0.1% phosphoric acid is added into the mobile phase, which indicates that the detection sensitivity of biotin is slightly higher than 0.05% phosphoric acid concentration after 0.1% phosphoric acid is added into the mobile phase. The pH of the aqueous solution containing 0.05% TFA and 0.1% phosphoric acid was already close to 1.5, and no attempt was made to add phosphoric acid at a concentration of more than 0.1% by mass of phosphoric acid in view of the tolerance of the column to the pH range.
The invention makes biotin exist in molecular form by inhibiting the ionization of biotin in the mobile phase of weakly acidic medium, reduces polarity, prolongs the retention time of biotin molecules on a reversed phase column, and improves the shape of biotin efflux peak.
The present invention provides a method and a concept of HPLC of d-biotin, and a plurality of methods and ways for implementing the technical scheme, and the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and amendments can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and amendments should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. All the components not specified in the present embodiment can be realized by the prior art.

Claims (9)

1. An HPLC detection method of d-biotin is characterized in that conventional bonded silica gel is used as a chromatographic column filler, an ultraviolet detector is adopted, an acetonitrile-water system is used as a mobile phase, and trifluoroacetic acid and phosphoric acid double ions are added to carry out HPLC detection on a reagent.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein 0.05% by mass of aqueous trifluoroacetic acid-acetonitrile-phosphoric acid is used as the mobile phase.
3. The process according to claim 2, characterized in that the volume ratio of aqueous trifluoroacetic acid, acetonitrile and phosphoric acid in the mobile phase is 60-80: 40-20: 0.05-0.1, and the flow rate is 0.8-1.2 mL/min.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detection wavelength is 210-220nm, the isocratic elution is performed, the injection volume is 10 μ L, and the column temperature is 30-40 ℃.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that conventional bonded silica gel is used as a chromatographic column packing, an ultraviolet detector is adopted, trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 0.05% -acetonitrile-phosphoric acid is used as a mobile phase, and the volume ratio of the trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution to the acetonitrile to the phosphoric acid in the mobile phase is 60-80: 40-20: 0.05-0.1, flow rate 0.8-1.2mL/min, detection wavelength 210 and 220nm, isocratic elution, sample introduction volume of 10 mu L and column temperature of 30-40 ℃.
6. The process according to claim 5, characterized in that the volume ratio of aqueous trifluoroacetic acid, acetonitrile and phosphoric acid in the mobile phase is 75: 25: 0.1.
7. the method according to claim 5, wherein the flow rate is 1.0mL/min, the detection wavelength is 210nm, isocratic elution is performed, the sample injection volume is 10 μ L, and the column temperature is 35 ℃.
8. The process according to claim 5, characterized in that the volume ratio of aqueous trifluoroacetic acid, acetonitrile and phosphoric acid in the mobile phase is 75: 25: 0.1; the flow rate is 1.0mL/min, the detection wavelength is 210nm, isocratic elution is carried out, the sample injection volume is 10 mu L, and the column temperature is 35 ℃.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein d-biotin is added with 30% ethanol by volume before sample injection, dissolved in purified water and made to a volume of 1.0mg/mL, dissolved by heating in a water bath at 40 ℃ and diluted to 0.05-0.5 mg/mL in purified water, and filtered through a 0.22 μm filter for use.
CN202111623458.9A 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 HPLC detection method of d-biotin Pending CN114371243A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5276062A (en) * 1989-09-29 1994-01-04 Rohm And Haas Company HPLC avidin monomer affinity resin
CN101504393A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-08-12 浙江医药股份有限公司新昌制药厂 HPLC measuring method for d-biotin and its impurity content
WO2013176454A1 (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-11-28 한국콜마주식회사 Method of simultaneous analysis of vitamins using liquid chromatography
JP2015118029A (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-25 国立大学法人東北大学 Method of measuring biotin or related substance thereof in biological sample
CN110887913A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-17 上虞新和成生物化工有限公司 HPLC detection method of biotin intermediate diamino substance
CN113768928A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-10 厦门金达威生物科技有限公司 Instant nano-scale biotin microcapsule and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5276062A (en) * 1989-09-29 1994-01-04 Rohm And Haas Company HPLC avidin monomer affinity resin
CN101504393A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-08-12 浙江医药股份有限公司新昌制药厂 HPLC measuring method for d-biotin and its impurity content
WO2013176454A1 (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-11-28 한국콜마주식회사 Method of simultaneous analysis of vitamins using liquid chromatography
JP2015118029A (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-25 国立大学法人東北大学 Method of measuring biotin or related substance thereof in biological sample
CN110887913A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-17 上虞新和成生物化工有限公司 HPLC detection method of biotin intermediate diamino substance
CN113768928A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-10 厦门金达威生物科技有限公司 Instant nano-scale biotin microcapsule and preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
HSIANG-CHI HUANG: "ANALYSES OF MULTIVITAMINS IN NUTRACEUTICALS BY REVERSE PHASE HPLC WITH DAD, ELSD AND MS", PROQUEST LLC, 31 December 2013 (2013-12-31), pages 1 - 24 *
裘丞军, 任玉琴: "高效液相色谱法测定饲料添加剂 D-生物素的含量", 中国饲料, no. 19, 31 December 2018 (2018-12-31), pages 80 - 84 *

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