CN114370424A - Water pump of automobile engine - Google Patents

Water pump of automobile engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114370424A
CN114370424A CN202210059733.7A CN202210059733A CN114370424A CN 114370424 A CN114370424 A CN 114370424A CN 202210059733 A CN202210059733 A CN 202210059733A CN 114370424 A CN114370424 A CN 114370424A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water seal
water
ring
water pump
automobile engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210059733.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阳波
许仲秋
刘光明
佘笑梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Oil Pump Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Oil Pump Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Oil Pump Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Oil Pump Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210059733.7A priority Critical patent/CN114370424A/en
Publication of CN114370424A publication Critical patent/CN114370424A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/10Shaft sealings
    • F04D29/12Shaft sealings using sealing-rings
    • F04D29/126Shaft sealings using sealing-rings especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P5/00Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
    • F01P5/10Pumping liquid coolant; Arrangements of coolant pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P5/00Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
    • F01P5/10Pumping liquid coolant; Arrangements of coolant pumps
    • F01P5/12Pump-driving arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/58Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
    • F04D29/586Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for liquid pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A water pump of an automobile engine comprises a pump body, a belt pulley, an impeller, a shaft connecting bearing and a water seal device, wherein the water seal device comprises a water seal movable ring, a water seal movable ring shell and a water seal static ring; when the water pump is used, the rotating directions of the reverse rotating blades on the water seal rotating ring shell are opposite to that of the water seal, when the water pump works, the reverse rotating blades rotate to actively gather water around the water seal from outside to inside, the phenomenon that the cooling medium around the water seal rotating ring is rubbed with the back of the impeller to generate centrifugal force and is thrown outwards to cause poor cooling effect is eliminated, heat generated by water seal operation is rapidly and efficiently distributed, the temperature of the water seal is controlled to be below the melting point temperature of rubber, and the rubber is prevented from being melted to lose efficacy due to high temperature.

Description

Water pump of automobile engine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile engine water pumps, in particular to an automobile engine water pump.
Background
When the water pump works, because of the water seal rotating ring is interference fit with the shaft, so the water seal rotating ring rotates along with the shaft, because the water seal rotating ring and the water seal static ring are in a close-fitting state, and the water seal static ring is motionless, then the water seal rotating ring and the water seal static ring continuously rub to generate heat, the temperature rises gradually, the temperature can be melted and damaged when being higher than the temperature that the water seal rubber part can bear, simultaneously, the cooling medium around the water seal rotating ring can generate centrifugal force with the back friction of the impeller and get rid of outwards, the cooling medium at the water seal rotating ring and the static ring is reduced, and the cooling efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an automobile engine water pump.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automobile engine water pump, includes the pump body, belt pulley, impeller, hub connection bearing and water seal arrangement, water seal arrangement includes water seal rotating ring, water seal rotating ring shell and the quiet ring of water seal, the water seal rotating ring shell includes the chassis, be provided with the annular ring on the chassis, be provided with the stylobate in the annular ring, wherein, the surface of annular ring is provided with a plurality of counter-rotating blade, and is a plurality of counter-rotating blade all follows the surface of annular ring extends to the edge on chassis.
In one embodiment, a plurality of counter-rotating blades are arcuately disposed on the base plate.
In one embodiment, the plurality of counter-rotating blades, annular ring and base plate are integrally formed.
In one embodiment, a plurality of the counter-rotating blades, annular ring and base plate are stainless steel.
In one embodiment, the water seal movable ring housing and the water seal static ring form a water seal assembly.
In one embodiment, the water seal assembly, the impeller, the belt pulley and the shaft connecting bearing form a water pump assembly.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the water pump is used, the rotating directions of the reverse rotating blades on the water seal rotating ring shell are opposite to that of the water seal, when the water pump works, the reverse rotating blades rotate to actively gather water around the water seal from outside to inside, the phenomenon that the cooling medium around the water seal rotating ring is rubbed with the back of the impeller to generate centrifugal force and is thrown outwards to cause poor cooling effect is eliminated, heat generated by water seal operation is rapidly and efficiently distributed, the temperature of the water seal is controlled to be below the melting point temperature of rubber, and the rubber is prevented from being melted to lose efficacy due to high temperature.
2. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the plurality of reverse rotating blade structures on the water seal rotating ring can automatically gather cooling media for cooling.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water seal rotating ring housing according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention FIG. 1 in a water pump.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the water pump assembly of FIG. 2 installed in an automobile engine.
In the figure: 1. the hydraulic pump comprises a water seal movable ring shell, 2a reverse rotating blades, 3 water seal movable rings, 4 water seal static rings, 5 impellers, 6 water seal assemblies, 7 pump bodies, 8 shaft connecting bearings, 9 belt pulleys, 11, a chassis, 12, annular rings, 13 and a column base.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. In the following description, characteristic details such as specific configurations and components are provided only to help the embodiments of the present invention be fully understood. Thus, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted for clarity and conciseness.
It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the following processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" herein is merely one type of association relationship that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that "B corresponding to a" means that B is associated with a from which B can be determined. It should also be understood that determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may be determined from a and/or other information.
The invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present embodiment includes a pump body 7, a belt pulley 9, an impeller 5, a shaft connecting bearing 8 and a water seal device, wherein the water seal device includes a water seal dynamic ring 3, a water seal dynamic ring housing 1 and a water seal static ring 4, specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the water seal dynamic ring housing 1 includes a chassis 11, an annular ring 12 is disposed on the chassis 11, and a pillar stand 13 is disposed in the annular ring 12; further, a through hole is opened on the column base 13.
The outer surface of the annular ring 12 is provided with a plurality of reverse rotating blades 2a, and the plurality of reverse rotating blades 2a extend from the outer surface of the annular ring 12 to the edge of the chassis 11; specifically, the plurality of counter-rotating blades 2a are disposed on the chassis (11) in an arc shape, the plurality of counter-rotating blades 2a, the annular ring 12 and the chassis 11 are integrally formed, and the plurality of counter-rotating blades 2a, the annular ring 12 and the chassis 11 are made of stainless steel.
The water seal moving ring 3, the water seal moving ring shell 1 and the water seal static ring 4 form a water seal assembly; when the water seal device is used, a water seal assembly consisting of the water seal movable ring shell 1, the reverse rotating blades 2a and the water seal movable ring 3 rotates together with the impeller 5, the shaft connecting bearing 8 and the belt pulley 9, and the water seal static ring 4 is in interference fit with the pump body 7 and is still.
The water seal assembly, the impeller 5, the belt pulley 9 and the shaft connecting bearing 8 form a water pump assembly.
Therefore, when the cooling water seal device is used, the impeller 5 and the water seal assembly are soaked in a cooling medium, when a product operates, the back of the impeller 5 and the cooling medium around the water seal movable ring 3 rub to generate centrifugal force and get thrown outwards, the cooling medium at the positions of the water seal movable ring 3 and the water seal static ring 4 is reduced, the cooling efficiency is reduced, the reverse rotating blade 2a on the water seal movable ring shell 1 rotates, water around the water seal movable ring is actively gathered together, heat generated by water seal operation is rapidly and efficiently distributed, rubber is guaranteed to always run below the melting point temperature, and the self-cooling effect is achieved on the water seal.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features can be replaced equally; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automobile engine water pump which characterized in that: including the pump body (7), belt pulley (9), impeller (5), axle connection bearing (8) and water seal arrangement, its characterized in that: the water seal device comprises a water seal movable ring (3), a water seal movable ring shell (1) and a water seal static ring (4), wherein the water seal movable ring shell (1) comprises a base plate (11), an annular ring (12) is arranged on the base plate (11), a column base (13) is arranged in the annular ring (12), a plurality of reverse rotating blades (2a) are arranged on the outer surface of the annular ring (12), and the reverse rotating blades (2a) are all arranged at the outer surface of the annular ring (12) and extend to the edge of the base plate (11).
2. The water pump for an automobile engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plurality of counter-rotating blades (2a) are arranged on the chassis (11) in an arc shape.
3. The water pump for an automobile engine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the plurality of counter-rotating blades (2a), the annular ring (12) and the chassis (11) are integrally formed.
4. The water pump for an automobile engine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the plurality of counter-rotating blades (2a), the annular ring (12) and the chassis (11) are made of stainless steel materials.
5. The water pump for an automobile engine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water seal movable ring (3), the water seal movable ring shell (1) and the water seal static ring (4) form a water seal assembly.
6. The water pump for an automobile engine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the water seal assembly, the impeller (5), the belt pulley (9) and the shaft connecting bearing (8) form a water pump assembly.
CN202210059733.7A 2022-01-19 2022-01-19 Water pump of automobile engine Pending CN114370424A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210059733.7A CN114370424A (en) 2022-01-19 2022-01-19 Water pump of automobile engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210059733.7A CN114370424A (en) 2022-01-19 2022-01-19 Water pump of automobile engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114370424A true CN114370424A (en) 2022-04-19

Family

ID=81143284

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210059733.7A Pending CN114370424A (en) 2022-01-19 2022-01-19 Water pump of automobile engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114370424A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10241478A1 (en) * 2002-09-07 2004-03-25 Daimlerchrysler Ag Coolant channel for a motor vehicle comprises a coolant pump and a drain plug arranged within a housing wall of the coolant pump
CN101216049A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-07-09 隆鑫工业有限公司 Water pump of water-cooled engine of motorcycle
CN212717349U (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-03-16 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Water seal and water pump

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10241478A1 (en) * 2002-09-07 2004-03-25 Daimlerchrysler Ag Coolant channel for a motor vehicle comprises a coolant pump and a drain plug arranged within a housing wall of the coolant pump
CN101216049A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-07-09 隆鑫工业有限公司 Water pump of water-cooled engine of motorcycle
CN212717349U (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-03-16 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Water seal and water pump

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
赵灿: "小型整体叶轮及难切削材料高效加工技术", 国防工业出版社, pages: 3 - 6 *

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Application publication date: 20220419

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication