CN114367915A - Polishing equipment capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris - Google Patents
Polishing equipment capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris Download PDFInfo
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- CN114367915A CN114367915A CN202210000550.8A CN202210000550A CN114367915A CN 114367915 A CN114367915 A CN 114367915A CN 202210000550 A CN202210000550 A CN 202210000550A CN 114367915 A CN114367915 A CN 114367915A
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- polishing
- fixedly connected
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- mounting
- transmission shaft
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010044048 Tooth missing Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/02—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
- B24B47/04—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables by mechanical gearing only
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of polishing, in particular to polishing equipment capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris. The technical problems are as follows: during polishing, the scraps and the polishing agent are mixed together and splashed onto the baffle and adhere to the baffle, so that the condition that workers observe polishing conditions of a polished object through the baffle is influenced. The technical scheme is as follows: a polishing device capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris comprises a foot, a first mounting plate, a carrying unit and the like; the first mounting panel upside left part is connected with carries thing unit. The polishing device realizes the polishing of objects, prevents the polishing agent and the polishing debris from splashing by using the arc-shaped baffle during the polishing, and immediately cleans the polishing agent and the polishing debris splashed and stuck on the baffle, so that the polishing condition in the polishing device can be clearly observed by workers at any time, and the polishing material is cleaned, so that the polishing effect is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of polishing, in particular to polishing equipment capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris.
Background
The conventional polishing equipment can be provided with a baffle at the side of a polishing part in order to prevent chips generated by polishing from splashing everywhere, and can spray or coat a polishing agent on a polished object in order to improve the polishing efficiency, so that the chips and the polishing agent can be mixed together and splashed onto the baffle and adhered to the baffle during polishing, the condition that a worker observes the polishing condition of the polished object through the baffle can be influenced, and in addition, a large amount of polishing chips can be adhered to the polishing material after the polishing material is used for a period of time, so that the subsequent polishing effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a polishing device capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris, aiming at overcoming the defect that the polishing condition of a polishing object is influenced when debris and a polishing agent are mixed together and splashed on a baffle and are adhered to the baffle during polishing and working personnel observe through the baffle.
The technical scheme is as follows: a polishing device capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris comprises a bottom foot, a first mounting plate, a carrying unit and an anti-splashing polishing unit; the tops of the four bottom feet are connected with a first mounting plate; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is connected with a carrying unit, and the carrying unit is used for carrying polishing objects and carrying out screening, filtering and collecting polishing agents and polishing debris; the upper side of the first mounting plate is connected with an anti-splashing polishing unit, the anti-splashing polishing unit is positioned above the carrying unit, and the anti-splashing polishing unit is used for polishing objects, preventing generated scraps and polishing agent from splashing when the objects are polished, and cleaning the polishing machine.
Preferably, the carrying unit comprises a first mounting frame, a first straight slide rail, a first straight slide block, a second mounting plate, a first electric slide rail, a first electric slide block, a limiting strip, a collecting box, a carrying frame, a convex rod and filter cloth; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with two first mounting frames; the upper sides of the two first mounting frames are respectively fixedly connected with a first straight slide rail; the two first straight slide rails are respectively connected with a first straight slide block in a sliding manner; the upper sides of the two first straight sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a second mounting plate, and the two first straight sliding blocks are respectively positioned at the left part and the middle part of the lower side of the second mounting plate; the front part and the rear part of the upper side of the second mounting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a first electric slide rail, and the two first electric slide rails are symmetrically arranged; the two first electric sliding rails are respectively connected with a first electric sliding block in a sliding manner; the front part of the upper side and the rear part of the upper side of the second mounting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting strip, the two limiting strips are symmetrically arranged, and the two limiting strips are positioned between the two first electric slide rails; a collecting box is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the second mounting plate; the upper sides of the two first electric sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a carrying frame; four corners inside the carrying frame are respectively and fixedly connected with a convex rod; the four convex rods are sleeved with a piece of filter cloth.
Preferably, the carrier frame has a circular opening in the middle of its bottom for the polishing agent to flow down through.
Preferably, the frame of the front and rear part of the upper side of the object carrying frame is provided with bolt holes for fixing a jig provided with polishing objects.
Preferably, the splash-proof polishing unit comprises a second mounting frame, a third mounting frame, a fourth mounting frame, a fifth mounting frame, a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a polishing disc, a second electric slide rail, a second electric slide block, a first U-shaped plate, a second straight slide rail, a second straight slide block, a scraping plate, a transparent arc-shaped plate, a semicircular disc, a water pipe, a third electric slide rail, a third electric slide block, a second U-shaped plate, a third transmission shaft, a first straight gear, a cleaning sheet and a fourth straight gear; the middle part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame; the middle part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a third mounting frame, and the third mounting frame is positioned behind the second mounting frame; the middle part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fourth mounting frame, and the fourth mounting frame is positioned behind the third mounting frame; the middle part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fifth mounting frame, and the fifth mounting frame is positioned behind the fourth mounting frame; a first motor is arranged at the upper part of the second mounting frame; the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft; the middle part of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of polishing discs; the front part of the first transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the third mounting rack; the rear part of the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the fourth mounting rack; the rear part of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth straight gear, and the fourth straight gear is positioned behind the polishing disc; the opposite sides of the third mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame are respectively and fixedly connected with a second electric slide rail; the opposite sides of the two second electric sliding rails are respectively connected with a second electric sliding block in a sliding manner; the left side and the right side of the two second electric sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with a first U-shaped plate; two opposite sides of the second electric sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a semicircular disc respectively; the lower parts of the two first U-shaped plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a second straight slide rail; the two second straight slide rails are respectively connected with a second straight slide block in a sliding manner; a scraper is fixedly connected between the lower sides of the two second straight sliding blocks; a transparent arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected between the two semicircular discs; three water pipes are respectively arranged in the middle of the two semicircular discs in a penetrating way; the inner wall of the transparent arc-shaped plate is connected with the scraping plate in a sliding way; a third electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fifth mounting rack; a third electric sliding block is connected in the third electric sliding rail in a sliding manner; a second U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the third electric sliding block; the upper part of the second U-shaped plate is rotatably connected with a third transmission shaft; the rear part of the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning sheets; the rear part of the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first straight gear, and the first straight gear is positioned behind the cleaning sheet.
As preferred, the middle part of the scraper is set into an arc shape, the middle part of the scraper is provided with a convex rubber scraping strip, and arc grooves are formed in the two sides of the scraping strip and used for cleaning and collecting polishing agents and scraps splashed to the inner wall of the transparent arc plate.
As preferred, the semicircle dish middle part in the place ahead is opened there is a bar breach, and the semicircle dish middle part in rear is opened there are two bar breaches for prevent that two semicircle dish touches to disturb first transmission shaft and third transmission shaft.
Preferably, the upper parts of the opposite sides of the two semicircular discs are provided with arc-shaped grooves, so that the scraper can move conveniently.
Preferably, the device also comprises a transmission unit, wherein the transmission unit is connected to the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate; the transmission unit comprises a sixth mounting rack, a seventh mounting rack, a second motor, a second transmission shaft, a gear with missing teeth, a rack, a second straight gear, a connecting rod, a grooved rod, a third straight sliding block and a third straight sliding rail; a sixth mounting frame is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate; a seventh mounting frame is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate and is positioned on the right of the sixth mounting frame; a second motor is installed at the left part of the sixth mounting frame; the right part of the sixth mounting rack is rotatably connected with a second transmission shaft; the right part of the rear side of the sixth mounting rack is rotatably connected with a second straight gear through a rotating shaft; the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft; the middle part of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a gear with missing teeth; the right end of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod; a rack is fixedly connected to the right part of the lower side of the second mounting plate; the gear with missing teeth is meshed with the rack; the gear with missing teeth is meshed with a second straight gear; the rack is meshed with the second straight gear; the right side of the connecting rod is connected with a groove rod in a sliding way; the upper part of the seventh mounting rack is fixedly connected with a third straight slide rail; a third straight sliding block is connected to the third straight sliding rail in a sliding manner; the middle part of the right side of the slot rod is fixedly connected with the third straight sliding block.
Preferably, the top of the groove rod is provided with a groove, so that the scraper can be embedded conveniently.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the polishing device realizes the polishing of objects, prevents the polishing agent and the polishing debris from splashing by using the arc-shaped baffle during the polishing, and immediately cleans the polishing agent and the polishing debris splashed and stuck on the baffle, so that the polishing condition in the polishing device can be clearly observed by workers at any time, and the polishing material is cleaned, so that the polishing effect is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the polishing apparatus for automatically cleaning polishing debris according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second polishing apparatus for automatically cleaning polishing debris according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the polishing apparatus of the present invention that automatically cleans polishing debris;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the polishing apparatus for automatically cleaning polishing debris according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a carrier unit of the polishing apparatus for automatically cleaning polishing debris according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a carrier unit of the polishing apparatus for automatically cleaning polishing debris in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first splash-proof polishing unit of the polishing apparatus for automatically cleaning polishing debris according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second splash-proof polishing unit of the polishing apparatus for automatically cleaning polishing debris according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first partial structure of a splash-proof polishing unit of the polishing apparatus for automatically cleaning polishing debris according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a second partial perspective view of a splash-proof polishing unit of the polishing apparatus for automatically cleaning polishing debris according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second partial structure of the polishing apparatus for automatically cleaning polishing debris according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a driving unit of the polishing apparatus for automatically cleaning polishing debris according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a partial perspective view of a transmission unit of the polishing apparatus for automatically cleaning polishing debris according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-footing, 2-first mounting plate, 201-first mounting frame, 202-first straight slide rail, 203-first straight slide block, 204-second mounting plate, 205-first electric slide rail, 206-first electric slide block, 207-limit strip, 208-collecting box, 209-carrying frame, 2010-convex rod, 2011-filter cloth, 301-second mounting frame, 302-third mounting frame, 303-fourth mounting frame, 304-fifth mounting frame, 305-first motor, 306-first transmission shaft, 307-polishing disc, 308-second electric slide rail, 309-second electric slide block, 3010-first U-shaped plate, 3011-second straight slide rail, 3012-second straight slide block, 3013-scraper, 3014-transparent arc plate, 3015-semi-circular disc, 3016-water pipe, 3017-third electric slide rail, 3018-third electric slide block, 3019-second U-shaped plate, 3020-third transmission shaft, 3021-first straight gear, 3022-cleaning sheet, 3023-fourth straight gear, 401-sixth mounting bracket, 402-seventh mounting bracket, 403-second motor, 404-second transmission shaft, 405-missing gear, 406-rack, 407-second straight gear, 408-connecting rod, 409-grooved rod, 4010-third straight slide block, 4011-third straight slide rail.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1
A polishing device capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-10, and comprises a foot 1, a first mounting plate 2, a carrying unit and a splash-proof polishing unit; the tops of the four bottom feet 1 are connected with a first mounting plate 2; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with a carrying unit; the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with a splash-proof polishing unit, and the splash-proof polishing unit is positioned above the carrying unit.
The carrying unit comprises a first mounting frame 201, a first straight slide rail 202, a first straight slide block 203, a second mounting plate 204, a first electric slide rail 205, a first electric slide block 206, a limiting strip 207, a collecting box 208, a carrying frame 209, a convex rod 2010 and a filter cloth 2011; two first mounting frames 201 are connected to the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 through bolts; the upper sides of the two first mounting frames 201 are respectively connected with a first straight slide rail 202 through bolts; the two first straight slide rails 202 are respectively connected with a first straight slide block 203 in a sliding manner; a second mounting plate 204 is bolted on the upper sides of the two first straight sliding blocks 203, and the two first straight sliding blocks 203 are respectively positioned at the left part and the middle part of the lower side of the second mounting plate 204; the front part and the rear part of the upper side of the second mounting plate 204 are respectively connected with a first electric slide rail 205 through bolts, and the two first electric slide rails 205 are symmetrically arranged; the two first electric slide rails 205 are respectively connected with a first electric slide block 206 in a sliding manner; the front part of the upper side and the rear part of the upper side of the second mounting plate 204 are respectively welded with a limiting strip 207, the two limiting strips 207 are symmetrically arranged, and the two limiting strips 207 are positioned between the two first electric slide rails 205; a collecting box 208 is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the second mounting plate 204; the upper sides of the two first electric sliding blocks 206 are connected with a carrying frame 209 through bolts; a convex rod 2010 is welded at each of four corners inside the carrying frame 209; a filter cloth 2011 is sleeved on the four convex rods 2010.
As described, the collection container 208 is provided with a handle on the left side thereof for pulling the collection container 208 out of the second mounting plate 204.
The bottom of the carrier frame 209 is centrally provided with a circular hole for allowing a polishing agent to flow downwards.
The frame of the front and rear part of the upper side of the carrying frame 209 is provided with bolt holes for fixing a jig provided with polishing objects.
The four corners of the filter cloth 2011 are provided with circular rings for being sleeved on the four convex rods 2010.
The splash-proof polishing unit comprises a second mounting frame 301, a third mounting frame 302, a fourth mounting frame 303, a fifth mounting frame 304, a first motor 305, a first transmission shaft 306, a polishing disc 307, a second electric slide rail 308, a second electric slide block 309, a first U-shaped plate 3010, a second straight slide rail 3011, a second straight slide block 3012, a scraping plate 3013, a transparent arc-shaped plate 3014, a semicircular disc 3015, a water pipe 3016, a third electric slide rail 3017, a third electric slide block 3018, a second U-shaped plate 3019, a third transmission shaft 3020, a first straight gear 3021, a cleaning sheet 3022, and a fourth straight gear 3023; the middle part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with a second mounting frame 301 through a bolt; a third mounting rack 302 is connected to the middle of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 through a bolt, and the third mounting rack 302 is positioned behind the second mounting rack 301; a fourth mounting rack 303 is connected to the middle of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 through a bolt, and the fourth mounting rack 303 is located behind the third mounting rack 302; a fifth mounting frame 304 is connected to the middle of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 through a bolt, and the fifth mounting frame 304 is located behind the fourth mounting frame 303; a first motor 305 is mounted on the upper part of the second mounting bracket 301; a first transmission shaft 306 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 305; the middle part of the first transmission shaft 306 is fixedly connected with a plurality of polishing discs 307; the front part of the first transmission shaft 306 is rotatably connected with the third mounting rack 302; the rear part of the first transmission shaft 306 is rotatably connected with the fourth mounting frame 303; a fourth spur gear 3023 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the first transmission shaft 306, and the fourth spur gear 3023 is positioned behind the polishing disk 307; opposite sides of the third mounting frame 302 and the fourth mounting frame 303 are respectively connected with a second electric slide rail 308 through bolts; two opposite sides of the second electric slide rails 308 are respectively connected with a second electric slide block 309 in a sliding manner; a first U-shaped plate 3010 is welded on the left side and the right side of each of the two second electric sliding blocks 309; two opposite sides of the two second electric sliding blocks 309 are respectively welded with a semicircular disc 3015; the lower parts of the two first U-shaped plates 3010 are respectively connected with a second straight sliding rail 3011 through bolts; two second straight sliding rails 3011 are respectively connected with a second straight sliding block 3012 in a sliding manner; a scraper 3013 is fixedly connected between the lower sides of the two second straight sliding blocks 3012; a transparent arc-shaped plate 3014 is fixedly connected between the two semicircular plates 3015; three water through pipes 3016 are respectively arranged in the middle of the two semicircular discs 3015; the inner wall of the transparent arc-shaped plate 3014 is connected with the scraper 3013 in a sliding way; a third electric slide rail 3017 is connected to the upper side of the fifth mounting frame 304 through a bolt; a third electric slide block 3018 is connected in the third electric slide rail 3017 in a sliding manner; a second U-shaped plate 3019 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the third electric slide block 3018; the upper part of the second U-shaped plate 3019 is rotatably connected with a third transmission shaft 3020; the rear part of the third transmission shaft 3020 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning sheets 3022; a first straight gear 3021 is fixedly coupled to a rear portion of the third transmission shaft 3020, and the first straight gear 3021 is located behind the cleaning sheet 3022.
The middle of the scraper 3013 is arc-shaped, the middle is provided with a convex rubber scraping strip, and the two sides of the scraping strip are provided with arc-shaped grooves for cleaning and collecting polishing agent and debris splashed to the inner wall of the transparent arc-shaped plate 3014.
The middle of the front semicircular disc 3015 is provided with a strip-shaped notch, and the middle of the rear semicircular disc 3015 is provided with two strip-shaped notches, so that the two semicircular discs 3015 are prevented from touching and interfering the first transmission shaft 306 and the third transmission shaft 3020.
The upper parts of the opposite sides of the two semicircular discs 3015 are provided with arc-shaped grooves, so that the scraper 3013 can move conveniently.
The surface of the cleaning sheet 3022 is provided with bristles for cleaning polishing debris from the wall of the polishing pad 307.
Before work, a worker fixes a jig with polishing objects on the object carrying frame 209 through bolts, the jig with the polishing objects is fixed on a frame at the front and rear part of the upper side of the object carrying frame 209, polishing agents are sprayed or coated on the polishing objects as required, during work, the two second electric sliding rails 308 are controlled to be started to drive the two second electric sliding blocks 309 to slide downwards, the two second electric sliding blocks 309 drive the transparent arc-shaped plate 3014 to descend through the two semicircular discs 3015 to cover the polishing objects, and the transparent arc-shaped plate 3014 is in a semicircular ring shape, so that the polishing agents and chips generated by polishing can be effectively prevented from splashing; the two second electric sliding blocks 309 simultaneously drive the two second straight sliding rails 3011 to move downwards through the two first U-shaped plates 3010, the two second straight sliding rails 3011 drive the two second straight sliding blocks 3012 to move downwards, and the two second straight sliding blocks 3012 drive the scraper 3013 to move downwards; then the first motor 305 is controlled to start and drive the first transmission shaft 306 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 306 drives the fourth spur gear 3023 and the plurality of polishing discs 307 to rotate, the polishing discs 307 rotate to polish the polished object below, the two first electric slide rails 205 are controlled to start and drive the two first electric slide blocks 206 to reciprocate left and right during polishing, the two first electric slide blocks 206 drive the carrying frame 209 to reciprocate left and right, the carrying frame 209 drives the polished object to reciprocate left and right, so that all parts of the polished object can be polished, the polishing discs 307 can generate scraps and polishing agent bands to splash during polishing, the splashed scraps are blocked by the transparent arc-shaped plate 3014 to prevent the scraps from splashing on the body of a worker, and the worker can observe the polishing condition inside through the transparent arc-shaped plate 3014; when the polishing disk 307 is used for a long time, polishing object debris can be splashed between the two polishing disks 307 and then adhere to the side walls of the polishing disks 307, and the polishing effect of the polishing object is affected due to excessive accumulation, so that the polishing disk 307 needs to be cleaned periodically, that is, after the polishing object is polished, the jig with the polishing object is taken off from the object carrying frame 209, then the third electric slide track 3017 is controlled to start to drive the third electric slide block 3018 to slide forwards, the third electric slide block 3018 drives the second U-shaped plate 3019 to move, the second U-shaped plate 3019 drives the third transmission shaft 3020 and the connected cleaning sheet 3022 and the first straight gear 3021 to move, and stop when the cleaning sheet 3022 is located at the right side of the polishing disks 307, at this time, each cleaning sheet 3022 corresponds to one gap between the multiple polishing disks 307, and the fourth straight gear 3023 is engaged with the first straight gear 3021, the first motor 305 is controlled to start, the first spur gear 3021 is driven by the fourth spur gear 3023 to rotate, the first spur gear 3021 drives the third transmission shaft 3020 to drive the cleaning sheet 3022 to rotate, the cleaning sheet 3022 and the polishing discs 307 rotate simultaneously, the rotation directions are opposite, and the cleaning sheet 3022 cleans and drops the polishing debris on the filter cloth 2011 to be collected when rotating to pass between the two polishing discs 307; in order to clean each polishing disk 307, the relative position of the cleaning sheet 3022 and the polishing disk 307 can be adjusted, when the position of the cleaning sheet 3022 is adjusted, the first motor 305 is controlled to stop rotating, then the third electric slide 3017 is controlled to start to drive the third electric slide 3018 to slide forward, the third electric slide 3018 drives the second U-shaped board 3019 to move, the second U-shaped board 3019 drives the third transmission shaft 3020 and the cleaning sheet 3022 connected with the third transmission shaft and the first spur gear 3021 to move, the first spur gear 3021 slides forward in a state of being meshed with the fourth spur gear 3023, so that the plurality of cleaning sheets 3022 move forward to the right side of the clearance which is not cleaned at the front part of the plurality of polishing disks 307, so that the cleaning sheet 3022 can pass between every two polishing disks 307, then the first motor 305 is controlled to start to perform the cleaning operation again, the fourth spur gear 3023 is longer than the fourth spur gear 3021, so that the first spur gear 3021 slides forward in a state of being meshed with the fourth spur gear 3023, so that the first spur gear 3021 can be driven by the fourth spur gear 3023 after moving, i.e., the cleaning sheet 3022 can be driven to rotate after moving.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 11-13, the device further comprises a transmission unit, wherein the transmission unit is connected to the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2; the transmission unit comprises a sixth mounting frame 401, a seventh mounting frame 402, a second motor 403, a second transmission shaft 404, a gear with missing teeth 405, a rack 406, a second spur gear 407, a connecting rod 408, a grooved rod 409, a third straight sliding block 4010 and a third straight sliding rail 4011; a sixth mounting frame 401 is connected to the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 through bolts; a seventh mounting frame 402 is bolted to the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2, and the seventh mounting frame 402 is positioned to the right of the sixth mounting frame 401; a second motor 403 is mounted on the left part of the sixth mounting frame 401; a second transmission shaft 404 is rotatably connected to the right part of the sixth mounting frame 401; a second straight gear 407 is rotatably connected to the right part of the rear side of the sixth mounting frame 401 through a rotating shaft; an output shaft of the second motor 403 is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft 404; the middle part of the second transmission shaft 404 is fixedly connected with a gear with missing teeth 405; the right end of the second transmission shaft 404 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 408; a rack 406 is welded on the right part of the lower side of the second mounting plate 204; the gear 405 with missing teeth engages the rack 406; the missing tooth gear 405 engages the second spur gear 407; the rack 406 is engaged with a second spur gear 407; the right side of the connecting rod 408 is slidably connected with a grooved rod 409; the upper part of the seventh mounting frame 402 is connected with a third straight slide rail 4011 through bolts; a third straight sliding block 4010 is connected to the third straight sliding rail 4011 in a sliding manner; the middle part of the right side of the slot rod 409 is welded with a third straight sliding block 4010.
The top of the groove rod 409 is provided with a groove, which is beneficial to embedding the scraper 3013.
When the polishing machine works, in order to further polish all parts of a polished object, the second motor 403 is controlled to be started to drive the second transmission shaft 404 to transmit the gear 405 with missing teeth and the connecting rod 408, when the gear 405 with missing teeth rotates to be meshed with the rack 406, the rack 406 is driven to move, when the gear 405 with missing teeth rotates to be meshed with the second spur gear 407, the second spur gear 407 is driven to rotate, and then the second spur gear 407 drives the rack 406 to move reversely, so that the rack 406 reciprocates in a small amplitude, the rack 406 drives the second mounting plate 204 to reciprocate in a small amplitude forwards and backwards, the second mounting plate 204 drives the two first straight sliding blocks 203 to reciprocate in a small amplitude on the first straight sliding rails 202, and in cooperation with the reciprocating small amplitude movement of the second mounting plate 204, the two first electric sliding rails 205, the limiting bars 207 and the collecting box 208 move in a small amplitude forwards and backwards along with the second mounting plate 204, and the collecting box 208 cannot move relative to the second mounting plate 204 due to the limitation of the limiting bars 207, preventing the polishing agent on collection bin 208 from being shaken violently; the two first electric slide rails 205 drive the two first electric slide blocks 206 and the carrying frames 209 fixedly connected with the two first electric slide blocks to reciprocate left and right with small amplitude, and the carrying frames 209 drive the polishing objects to reciprocate left and right with small amplitude, so that all the polishing objects can be contacted and polished by the polishing disc 307; after the scraping plate 3013 descends, a bump at the right end of the scraping plate 3013 is just embedded into a groove of the scraping plate 3013, the connecting rod 408 drives the groove rod 409 to reciprocate back and forth when rotating, the groove rod 409 drives the third straight sliding block 4010 to reciprocate back and forth on the third straight sliding rail 4011 to play a role in coordination, so that the scraping plate 3013 follows the groove rod 409 to reciprocate back and forth, the scraping plate 3013 reciprocates back and forth to drive the two second straight sliding blocks 3012 to slide on the second straight sliding rail 3011 to play a role in coordination, when the scraping plate 3013 moves back and forth, the rubber scraping strip in the middle conducts reciprocating brushing and removing cleaning on the polishing agent and polishing object debris sheltered on the inner wall of the transparent arc-shaped plate 3014, so that the transparent arc-shaped plate 3014 is transparent, and the polishing condition affecting workers observing the inside is avoided; the brushed polishing agent and the brushed scraps fall into arc grooves on two sides and fall onto a filter cloth 2011 from the arc grooves, in order to prevent the scraps from being clamped on the arc surface, when a scraper 3013 moves to be tightly attached to a semicircular disc 3015, an external water pump is started, cleaning water is sprayed onto the scraper 3013 through a water pipe 3016, the cleaning water can flush the clamped scraps, the scraper 3013 is also cleaned, the cleaning effect is improved, after the polishing agent and the scraps fall onto the filter cloth 2011, the polishing agent flows down into a carrying frame 209 through the filter cloth 2011 and flows into a collecting box 208 through a round hole at the bottom of the carrying frame 209, after too much polishing agent is collected in the collecting box 208, the polishing agent and the scraps are pulled out from a second mounting plate 204 through a handle and poured to a designated place and then put back, and after too much scraps on the filter cloth 2011 are taken down from a convex rod 2010, the scraps are poured to the designated place and then put back.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A polishing device capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris comprises a foot (1) and a first mounting plate (2); the tops of the four bottom feet (1) are connected with a first mounting plate (2); it is characterized by also comprising a loading unit and a splash-proof polishing unit; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is connected with a carrying unit, and the carrying unit is used for carrying polishing objects and carrying out screening, filtering and collecting on a polishing agent and polishing debris; the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is connected with an anti-splashing polishing unit, the anti-splashing polishing unit is positioned above the carrying unit, and the anti-splashing polishing unit is used for polishing an object, preventing generated scraps and polishing agent from splashing when the object is polished, and cleaning the polishing machine.
2. The polishing device capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris according to claim 1, wherein the carrying unit comprises a first mounting frame (201), a first straight slide rail (202), a first straight slide block (203), a second mounting plate (204), a first electric slide rail (205), a first electric slide block (206), a limit strip (207), a collecting box (208), a carrying frame (209), a convex rod (2010) and a filter cloth (2011); two first mounting frames (201) are fixedly connected to the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2); the upper sides of the two first mounting racks (201) are respectively fixedly connected with a first straight slide rail (202); the two first straight slide rails (202) are respectively connected with a first straight slide block (203) in a sliding manner; a second mounting plate (204) is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two first straight sliding blocks (203), and the two first straight sliding blocks (203) are respectively positioned at the left part and the middle part of the lower side of the second mounting plate (204); the front part and the rear part of the upper side of the second mounting plate (204) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first electric slide rail (205), and the two first electric slide rails (205) are symmetrically arranged; the two first electric slide rails (205) are respectively connected with a first electric slide block (206) in a sliding way; the front part of the upper side and the rear part of the upper side of the second mounting plate (204) are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting strip (207), the two limiting strips (207) are symmetrically arranged, and the two limiting strips (207) are positioned between the two first electric slide rails (205); a collecting box (208) is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the second mounting plate (204); the upper sides of the two first electric sliding blocks (206) are fixedly connected with a carrying frame (209); four corners inside the carrying frame (209) are respectively and fixedly connected with a convex rod (2010); a filter cloth (2011) is sleeved on the four convex rods (2010).
3. A polishing device capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom of the carrier frame (209) is provided with a circular hole at the middle for the polishing agent to flow downwards.
4. The polishing device capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris as claimed in claim 2, wherein the side frames of the front and rear parts of the upper side of the carrying frame (209) are provided with bolt holes for fixing a jig containing polishing objects.
5. The polishing device capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris as claimed in claim 4, wherein the splash-proof polishing unit comprises a second mounting frame (301), a third mounting frame (302), a fourth mounting frame (303), a fifth mounting frame (304), a first motor (305), a first transmission shaft (306), a polishing disk (307), a second electric slide rail (308), a second electric slide block (309), a first U-shaped plate (3010), a second straight slide rail (3011), a second straight slide block (3012), a scraping plate (3013), a transparent arc-shaped plate (3014), a semicircular disk (3015), a water pipe (3016), a third electric slide rail (3017), a third electric slide block (3018), a second U-shaped plate (3019), a third transmission shaft (3020), a first straight gear (3021), a cleaning plate (3022) and a fourth straight gear (3023); the middle part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame (301); the middle part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a third mounting frame (302), and the third mounting frame (302) is positioned behind the second mounting frame (301); the middle part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a fourth mounting frame (303), and the fourth mounting frame (303) is positioned behind the third mounting frame (302); a fifth mounting rack (304) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2), and the fifth mounting rack (304) is located behind the fourth mounting rack (303); a first motor (305) is arranged at the upper part of the second mounting frame (301); a first transmission shaft (306) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (305); the middle part of the first transmission shaft (306) is fixedly connected with a plurality of polishing discs (307); the front part of the first transmission shaft (306) is rotatably connected with the third mounting rack (302); the rear part of the first transmission shaft (306) is rotatably connected with the fourth mounting rack (303); a fourth spur gear (3023) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the first transmission shaft (306), and the fourth spur gear (3023) is positioned behind the polishing disk (307); the opposite sides of the third mounting rack (302) and the fourth mounting rack (303) are respectively and fixedly connected with a second electric slide rail (308); two opposite sides of the second electric slide rails (308) are respectively connected with a second electric slide block (309) in a sliding way; the left side and the right side of the two second electric sliding blocks (309) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first U-shaped plate (3010); two opposite sides of the second electric sliding blocks (309) are respectively and fixedly connected with a semicircular disc (3015); the lower parts of the two first U-shaped plates (3010) are fixedly connected with a second straight slide rail (3011) respectively; two second straight sliding rails (3011) are respectively connected with a second straight sliding block (3012) in a sliding manner; a scraper (3013) is fixedly connected between the lower sides of the two second straight sliding blocks (3012); a transparent arc-shaped plate (3014) is fixedly connected between the two semicircular plates (3015); three water pipes (3016) are respectively arranged in the middle of the two semicircular discs (3015); the inner wall of the transparent arc-shaped plate (3014) is connected with the scraper (3013) in a sliding way; a third electric slide rail (3017) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fifth mounting rack (304); a third electric slide block (3018) is connected in the third electric slide rail (3017) in a sliding way; a second U-shaped plate (3019) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the third electric slide block (3018); the upper part of the second U-shaped plate (3019) is rotatably connected with a third transmission shaft (3020); the rear part of the third transmission shaft (3020) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning sheets (3022); a first straight gear (3021) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the third transmission shaft (3020), and the first straight gear (3021) is positioned behind the cleaning sheet (3022).
6. The polishing device capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris as claimed in claim 5, wherein the middle of the scraper (3013) is arc-shaped, the middle is provided with a convex rubber scraper bar, and the two sides of the scraper bar are provided with arc-shaped grooves for cleaning and collecting the polishing agent and debris splashed to the inner wall of the transparent arc-shaped plate (3014).
7. A polishing device capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris as claimed in claim 5, wherein the front half disc (3015) is provided with a strip-shaped notch at the middle part, and the rear half disc (3015) is provided with two strip-shaped notches at the middle part, so as to prevent the two half discs (3015) from touching and interfering with the first transmission shaft (306) and the third transmission shaft (3020).
8. A polishing device capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris as claimed in claim 5, wherein the upper parts of the opposite sides of the two semicircular plates (3015) are provided with arc-shaped grooves to facilitate the movement of the scraping plate (3013).
9. A polishing apparatus capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris according to claim 8, further comprising a transmission unit, wherein the transmission unit is connected to the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2); the transmission unit comprises a sixth mounting frame (401), a seventh mounting frame (402), a second motor (403), a second transmission shaft (404), a tooth-missing gear (405), a rack (406), a second straight gear (407), a connecting rod (408), a grooved rod (409), a third straight sliding block (4010) and a third straight sliding rail (4011); a sixth mounting frame (401) is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2); a seventh mounting frame (402) is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2), and the seventh mounting frame (402) is positioned on the right side of the sixth mounting frame (401); a second motor (403) is installed at the left part of the sixth mounting frame (401); a second transmission shaft (404) is rotatably connected to the right part of the sixth mounting frame (401); a second straight gear (407) is rotatably connected to the right part of the rear side of the sixth mounting rack (401) through a rotating shaft; an output shaft of the second motor (403) is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft (404); the middle part of the second transmission shaft (404) is fixedly connected with a gear (405) with missing teeth; the right end of the second transmission shaft (404) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (408); a rack (406) is fixedly connected to the right part of the lower side of the second mounting plate (204); the gear with missing teeth (405) is meshed with the rack (406); the gear with missing teeth (405) is meshed with a second straight gear (407); the rack (406) is meshed with a second straight gear (407); the right side of the connecting rod (408) is connected with a grooved rod (409) in a sliding way; the upper part of the seventh mounting rack (402) is fixedly connected with a third straight slide rail (4011); a third straight slide block (4010) is connected to the third straight slide rail (4011) in a sliding manner; the middle part of the right side of the groove rod (409) is fixedly connected with a third straight sliding block (4010).
10. A polishing machine capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris as claimed in claim 9, wherein the top of the grooved rod (409) is recessed to facilitate the insertion of the scraper (3013).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210000550.8A CN114367915A (en) | 2022-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Polishing equipment capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210000550.8A CN114367915A (en) | 2022-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Polishing equipment capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114367915A true CN114367915A (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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ID=81142344
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202210000550.8A Pending CN114367915A (en) | 2022-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Polishing equipment capable of automatically cleaning polishing debris |
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CN (1) | CN114367915A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-04 CN CN202210000550.8A patent/CN114367915A/en active Pending
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