CN114367826B - High-efficiency material processing systems and methods - Google Patents

Abstract

A high-efficiency material processing system and method comprises a frame, a processing mechanism, a reciprocating mechanism, a locking mechanism, a power system and a control system, wherein the control system controls the processing mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism, the locking mechanism and the power system to operate in a coordinated manner through a program and/or a sensor. The problems that the production efficiency is low and the process precision is unstable are solved, and the two ends of the pipe or the two sides of the plate need to be processed independently, and one end needs to be processed first and then the other end or the other side needs to be exchanged for processing during processing. The method has the characteristics of reduced labor intensity, strong universality, stable process precision and high production efficiency.

Description

High-efficiency material processing systems and methods

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of high-performance material processing equipment, and in particular, to a high-efficiency material processing system and method.

Background technique

In the existing technology, ordinary mechanical punches are generally used in the production and processing of punching and cutting of pipes or plates. The workbench of the ordinary mechanical punch is equipped with corresponding molds. For the processing of both ends of the pipe or the Both sides of the plate need to be processed separately. During processing, one end needs to be processed first and then the other end or side is processed. The production efficiency is not high and the accuracy is unstable. In addition, when producing products of different specifications, it is necessary to remove the mold installed on the ordinary mechanical punch workbench and replace the mold with the corresponding product specifications. Due to the different molds, and the ordinary mechanical punch workbench is only equipped with ordinary locking tools, in the mold During installation, the mold position needs to be constantly adjusted, and mold replacement is inconvenient, time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency material processing system and method with high production efficiency, convenient mold replacement, and stable process accuracy.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a high-efficiency material processing system, which is characterized in that it includes:

Rack, used to install various mechanisms of the system;

Processing mechanism, the processing mechanism includes a first processing mechanism and a second processing mechanism installed on the upper part of the frame, the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism are arranged oppositely; the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism are respectively It includes a frame and at least one set of mold components; the mold component includes a module set on the frame and a first actuator, the module is located in the frame, and the first actuator is located on the upper part of the frame and corresponds to the position of the module, The processing of materials is completed through the cooperation of the module and the first actuator; the first actuator includes a first actuator and a processing head installed on the movable end of the first actuator;

Reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism includes a guide rail assembly and a driving assembly; the guide rail assembly is installed on the frame, and the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism are respectively installed on both sides of the guide rail assembly; the driving assembly includes at least one The second actuator is located at the lower part of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism, and drives the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism to reciprocate relative to each other on the guide rail assembly through telescopic expansion of the second actuator; The first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism enter the processing position when they come close to each other to the preset position, and when they move away from each other to the preset position, the mold assembly is separated from the material to be processed;

Locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is arranged on the frame, between the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism, and is used to position, place and lock the material to be processed; the locking mechanism includes a component connected to the frame The bracket, the supporting block provided on the bracket for positioning and holding up the material, and the pressing block for locking and fixing the material; the material placement station of the supporting block corresponds to the center position of the mold assembly; the pressing block passes through the third Three actuators lock or open;

Power system, the power system is used to drive the telescopic movement of the first actuator, the second actuator, and the third actuator, so that the processing mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism, and the locking mechanism operate according to the preset path;

Control system, which controls the power system through programs and/or sensors, so that the first actuator, the second actuator, and the third actuator respectively drive the processing mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism, and the locking mechanism to coordinately operate according to preset actions. .

The module includes a hollow outer mold arranged on the inner bottom surface of the frame and a mold core arranged in the hollow part of the outer mold; the hollow part of the outer mold is adapted to the outer surface of the material to be processed; the shape of the mold core is consistent with the inner surface of the material to be processed. Accordingly, the mold core and the support plate connected to the frame are positioned, connected and fixed; the front end of the processing head can pass through the corresponding holes on the outer mold and the mold core.

At the connection point between the mold core and the support plate, a countersunk hole is provided on the support plate, and the mold core is installed in the countersunk hole and connected and fixed by fasteners.

An adjustment component is provided on the mold core, and the adjustment component can position the depth at which the material to be processed is placed into the mold core by adjusting the thickness or adjusting the position of the mold core.

The module also includes a mounting plate arranged on the inner bottom surface of the frame. The mounting plate has a dovetail groove structure. The module is provided with a dovetail structure corresponding to the dovetail groove structure of the mounting plate. The outer mold can move within the mounting plate. Adjust and lock and fix through the pressure block set in the dovetail groove of the mounting plate.

The guide rail assembly includes a slide block installed at the bottom of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism and a guide rail installed on the frame. Through the cooperation of the slide block and the guide rail, the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism can move flexibly. ; The driving assembly includes a support connected to the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism respectively, and a second actuator with one end connected to the frame and the other end connected to the support; the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism The mechanism moves relatively reciprocally driven by the second actuator through the guide rail assembly.

The driving assembly also includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the opening and closing degrees of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism.

The adjustment mechanism includes a screw rod with one end connected to the fixed end of the second actuator and a tubular nut set outside the screw rod. The tubular nut is fixed to the frame through an axle seat, and the tubular nut is driven to rotate by a driving member; the driving member includes Handwheel or motor.

The driving assembly also includes a synchronization mechanism for synchronous opening and closing of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism.

A method of processing using a high-efficiency material processing system, including the following steps:

S1. In the loading step, the material to be processed is placed on the supporting block of the locking mechanism, and the two ends of the material to be processed are aligned with the mold components of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism respectively;

S2. Locking step: the control system receives the processing command, the third actuator of the locking mechanism presses down, and pushes the pressing block to lock the material to be processed;

S3. Approaching step. After the locking mechanism locks the material to be processed, the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism located on the guide rail assembly and at both ends of the material are driven by the second actuator of the drive assembly and move closer to each other to reach the position to be processed;

S3. Processing step. The first actuator in the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism pushes the processing head at the movable end to process the material to be processed. After the processing head reaches the predetermined position and completes the processing, the first actuator retracts. The processing head at the movable end makes the processing head leave the material to be processed;

S5. Return step. The first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism are driven away from each other by the second actuator of the driving assembly and reach the predetermined positions at both ends of the material. The distance between the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism is Greater than the length of the material to be processed;

S6. In the material loosening step, the third actuator of the locking mechanism retracts, the pressing block rises, and the material is loosened.

In a preferred solution, the mold set includes a hollow outer mold disposed on the inner bottom surface of the frame and a mold core disposed in the hollow portion of the outer mold; the hollow portion of the outer mold is adapted to the outer surface of the material to be processed; and the shape of the mold core is consistent with the outer surface of the material to be processed. The inner surface of the processing material is adapted to the mold core and the support plate connected to the frame is positioned, connected and fixed. Using ordinary molds, it can be used for plate processing, such as punching and cutting. When the mold set is a hollow outer mold and a mold core set in the hollow part of the outer mold, the front end of the processing head passes through the outer mold and the mold core. Corresponding holes, thus solving the problem of punching holes in pipes.

In a preferred solution, a countersunk hole is provided on the support plate at the connection point between the mold core and the support plate, and the mold core is installed in the countersunk hole to facilitate quick and accurate positioning of the core mold, and is connected and fixed by fasteners. Easy to replace.

In a preferred solution, an adjustment component is provided on the mold core. The adjustment component positions the depth at which the material to be processed is put into the mold core by adjusting the thickness or adjusting the position of the mold core, so that the punching size of the material can be finely adjusted. Adjustment of the processing position size does not require adjustment of the module and the first actuator. Preferably, the adjusting component is annular with different thicknesses and is placed on the mold core; of course, the adjusting component can also be a positioning block installed on the mold core.

In a preferred solution, the module further includes a mounting plate provided on the inner bottom surface of the frame, the mounting plate has a dovetail structure, the module is provided with a dovetail structure corresponding to the dovetail structure of the mounting plate, and the outer mold It can be movable and adjusted within the mounting plate, and is locked and fixed through the pressure block provided in the dovetail groove of the mounting plate. When the module has a larger size adjustment or when multiple modules are used at the same time, the module can be slid in the dovetail groove of the mounting plate to adjust or be easily replaced.

In a preferred solution, the guide rail assembly includes a slide block installed at the bottom of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism and a guide rail installed on the frame. Through the cooperation of the slide block and the guide rail, the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism are The second processing mechanism moves flexibly; the driving assembly includes a support connected to the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism respectively, and a second actuator with one end connected to the frame and the other end connected to the support; first The processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism move relatively reciprocally driven by the second actuator through the guide rail assembly. The guide rail assembly uses guide rails and slide blocks to make the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism more stable and with higher dimensional accuracy. The first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism are each driven by a second actuator, and the driving force is larger.

In a preferred solution, the driving assembly further includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the opening and closing degrees of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism. The opening and closing degrees of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism can be adjusted independently to position different processing dimensions at both ends and adapt to workpieces with different processing techniques at both ends.

In a preferred solution, the adjustment mechanism includes a screw rod with one end connected to the fixed end of the second actuator and a tubular nut set outside the screw rod. The tubular nut is fixed to the frame through an axle seat, and the driving member drives the tubular nut to rotate. ; The driving member includes a handwheel or a motor. Through the rotation of the tubular nut, the screw rod is extended in and out. When the screw rod extends out of the tubular nut, the distance between the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism is increased. When the screw rod is retracted into the tubular nut, the first processing mechanism is increased. The distance between the mechanism and the second processing mechanism is reduced.

In a preferred solution, the driving assembly further includes a synchronization mechanism for synchronous opening and closing of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism. Preferably, the synchronization mechanism is a rack and pinion synchronization mechanism, which enables the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism to open and close synchronously.

Preferably, the power system is a hydraulic station, and the first actuator, the second actuator, and the third actuator are hydraulic cylinders.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. The processing mechanism includes a first processing mechanism and a second processing mechanism located on both sides of the frame, which can process both ends or both sides of the material to be processed at the same time, reducing the processing steps of the existing technology and achieving high production efficiency.

2. The module also includes a mounting plate set on the inner bottom surface of the frame. The mounting plate has a dovetail groove structure. The module is equipped with a dovetail structure corresponding to the dovetail groove structure of the mounting plate. The module can be movablely adjusted within the mounting plate and passed The pressure block set in the dovetail groove of the mounting plate is locked and fixed, so that the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism can be configured with multiple identical or different outer molds and processing heads according to the production process. It is easy to adjust and has multiple stations at once. Processing and forming, stable process accuracy and high production efficiency.

3. Through the adjustment mechanism of the reciprocating mechanism drive assembly, the opening and closing sizes of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism can be adjusted, and materials of different sizes can be processed, with strong versatility.

4. The locking mechanism is located between the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism. It not only plays the role of placing the materials to be processed, but also positions the materials so that they can enter the module smoothly. It also plays the role of locking the materials to be processed. , to prevent the material from deflecting when the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism are close to each other, and the material cannot escape the effects of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism at the same time when they are moving away from each other.

5. The control system controls the coordinated operation of the processing mechanism, reciprocating mechanism, locking mechanism, and power system through programs and/or sensors. Workers only need to place the materials to be processed on the supporting block of the locking mechanism and press the start switch of the control system. , the system can automatically execute the production process from loading to loosening steps, reducing labor intensity for workers, with high production precision and high production efficiency.

Description of the drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples:

Figure 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the first embodiment of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving assembly of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving component setting adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section B-B in Figure 9 of the present invention.

In the picture:

Frame 1, processing mechanism 2, first processing mechanism 21, frame 211, module 212, mounting plate 2121, outer mold 2122, mold core 2123, pressure block 2124, support plate 2125, countersunk hole 2126, fastener 2127, Adjustment component 2128, first actuator 213, first actuator 2131, processing head 2132, second processing mechanism 22, reciprocating mechanism 3, guide rail assembly 31, slide block 311, guide rail 312, drive assembly 32, support 321, The second actuator 322, the adjustment mechanism 323, the screw 3231, the tubular nut 3232, the shaft seat 3233, the driving part 3234, the locking mechanism 4, the bracket 41, the supporting block 42, the pressure block 43, the third actuator 44; power system 5. Control system 6, material 7.

Detailed ways

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "left", "right", "upper", "lower", etc. indicating the orientation and positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of It is intended to facilitate the description of the present invention and to simplify the description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

As shown in Figure 1-10, a high-efficiency material processing system includes:

Rack 1 is used to install various mechanisms of the system;

Processing mechanism 2. The processing mechanism 2 includes a first processing mechanism 21 and a second processing mechanism 22 located on the upper part of the frame 1. The first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 are arranged oppositely; the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 respectively include a frame 211 and at least one set of mold components; the mold assembly includes a module 212 and a first actuator 213 arranged on the frame 211. Through the connection between the module 212 and the first actuator 213 Cooperation completes the processing of the material 7; the first actuator 213 includes a first actuator 2131 and a processing head 2132 installed at the movable end of the first actuator 2131. In a preferred solution, the first actuator 2131 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the module 212 is a mold for processing plates or a mold for processing pipes.

Reciprocating mechanism 3, the reciprocating mechanism 3 includes a guide rail assembly 31 and a driving assembly 32; the guide rail assembly 31 is installed on the frame 1, and the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 are respectively installed on the guide rail assembly 31; The driving assembly 32 drives the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 to relatively reciprocate on the guide rail assembly 31; the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 enter the processing position when they are close to each other to the preset position, and move away from each other to In the preset position, the mold assembly is separated from the material 7 to be processed. In a preferred solution, the guide rail assembly 31 is a linear guide rail.

Locking mechanism 4. The locking mechanism 4 is provided on the frame 1, between the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22, and is used to position, place and lock the material 7 to be processed;

Power system 5, the power system 5 is used to drive the processing mechanism 2, the reciprocating mechanism 3, and the locking mechanism 4;

Control system 6. The control system 6 controls the coordinated operation of the processing mechanism 2, the reciprocating mechanism 3, the locking mechanism 4, and the power system 5 through programs and/or sensors.

As shown in Figures 4-6, the module 212 includes a hollow outer mold 2122 arranged on the inner bottom surface of the frame 211 and a mold core 2123 arranged in the hollow part of the outer mold 2122; the hollow part of the outer mold 2122 is in contact with the outer surface of the material 7 to be processed. Adapt; the shape of the mold core 2123 is adapted to the inner surface of the material 7 to be processed, and the mold core 2123 is positioned, connected and fixed with the support plate 2125 connected to the frame 211; in the preferred solution, the module 212 is adapted to pipe punching Hole processing mold. The front end of the processing head 2132 can pass through the corresponding holes on the outer mold 2122 and the mold core 2123 to punch the pipe workpiece placed on the mold core 2123. When the front end of the processing head 2132 can pass through the outer mold 2122 and the one-sided outer wall of the workpiece 7, the hole on the single side wall can be processed; when the front end of the processing head 2132 can pass through the outer mold 2122 and the opposite side of the workpiece 7 When processing the outer walls on both sides, through holes are processed.

As shown in Figure 4-6, at the connection between the mold core 2123 and the support plate 2125, a countersunk hole 2126 is provided on the support plate 2125. The mold core 2123 is installed in the countersunk hole 2126 and is connected and fixed by fasteners 2127. . In a preferred solution, the mandrel 2123 can be circular or square, or it can be a special-shaped structure adapted to the workpiece, and the counterbore 2126 is adapted to the mandrel 2123 .

As shown in FIG. 6 , an adjustment component 2128 is provided on the mold core 2123 . The adjustment component 2128 can position the depth of the material 7 to be processed into the mold core 2123 by adjusting the thickness or adjusting the position installed in the mold core 2123 . In the preferred solution, the adjusting component 2128 is annular and is sleeved on the mold core 2123. Of course, the adjustment component 2128 may also be a positioning block installed on the mold core 2123.

As shown in Figure 6, the module 212 also includes a mounting plate 2121 provided on the inner bottom surface of the frame 211. The mounting plate 2121 has a dovetail groove structure. The module 212 is provided with a dovetail structure corresponding to the dovetail groove structure of the mounting plate 2121. The outer mold 2122 can be movable and adjusted within the mounting plate 2121, and is locked and fixed through the pressing block 2124 provided in the dovetail groove of the mounting plate 2121. In the preferred solution, the mounting plate 2121 and the outer mold 2122 are provided with a dovetail structure that matches each other. The position of the outer mold 2122 can be adjusted on the mounting plate 2121, which not only facilitates the production of different sizes, but also makes the front end of the processing head 2132 more accurate. Through the corresponding holes on the outer mold 2122 and the mold core 2123, the processing effect is improved, and the front end of the processing head 2132 and the outer mold 2122 or/and the mold core 2123 are not damaged due to inconsistency.

As shown in Figures 1, 2, 4, and 5, the guide rail assembly 31 includes a slider 311 installed at the bottom of the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 respectively, and a guide rail 312 installed on the frame 1; the driving assembly 32 includes a support 321 connected to the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 respectively, and a second actuator 322 with one end connected to the frame 1 and the other end connected to the support 321; the first processing mechanism 21 and The second processing mechanism 22 moves relatively reciprocally driven by the second actuator 322 through the guide rail assembly 31 . In a preferred solution, linear guide rails are used as the guide rail assembly 31 .

As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , the driving assembly 32 also includes an adjustment mechanism 323 for adjusting the opening and closing degrees of the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 .

Further, as shown in Figure 8, the adjustment mechanism 323 includes a screw rod 3231 with one end connected to the fixed end of the second actuator 322 and a tubular nut 3232 set outside the screw rod 3231. The tubular nut 3232 is connected to the machine through the shaft seat 3233. The frame 1 is fixed, and the tubular nut 3232 is driven to rotate through the driving member 3234; preferably, the driving member 3234 includes a handwheel or a motor.

As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the locking mechanism 4 includes a bracket 41 fixed on the frame, a bracket 42 provided on the bracket 41 for positioning and lifting the material 7, and a pressing block 43 for locking and fixing the material 7. , the pressure block 43 is locked or opened through the third actuator 44 . Preferably, the third actuator 44 is a hydraulic cylinder.

In the preferred solution, the first actuator 2131, the second actuator 322, and the third actuator 44 are driven by the power system 5. The power system 5 is a hydraulic system, and the hydraulic station is installed in the frame 1.

As shown in Figure 1-10, a method of processing using a high-efficiency material processing system includes the following steps:

In the loading step, the material 7 to be processed is located on the supporting block 42 of the locking mechanism 4. Through the support and positioning of the supporting block 42, the two ends of the material 7 to be processed are aligned with the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 respectively. mold components;

In the locking step, after the control system 6 receives the processing command, the third actuator 44 of the locking mechanism 4 presses down and pushes the pressing block 43 to lock the material 7 to be processed;

In the approaching step, after the locking mechanism 4 locks the material 7 to be processed, the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 located on the guide rail assembly 31 and at both ends of the material 7 are driven by the second actuator 322 of the driving assembly 32 to move toward each other. Close together, insert the mandrel 2123 into both ends of the material 7 to be processed respectively, and move closer together, so that the two ends of the material 7 to be processed conflict with the support plate 2125 or the adjusting component 2128, and reach the position to be processed, thereby accurately positioning the processing size;

In the processing step, the first actuator 2131 in the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 pushes the processing head 2132 at the movable end to process the material 7 to be processed. When the front end of the processing head 2132 can pass through the outer mold 2122 and the workpiece When the front end of the processing head 2132 can pass through the outer mold 2122 and the opposite outer walls of the workpiece 7 on both sides, the through hole can be processed. After completing the processing, the first actuator 2131 retracts the processing head 2132 of the movable end, so that the processing head 2132 leaves the material 7 to be processed;

In the return step, after the processing head 2132 leaves the material 7 to be processed, the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 are driven away from each other by the second actuator 322 of the driving assembly 32, and reach the predetermined positions at both ends of the material 7. The distance between the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 is greater than the length of the material 7 to be processed;

In the material loosening step, the third actuator 44 of the locking mechanism 4 retracts, the pressing block 43 rises, and the material 7 is loosened.

Due to different lengths or specifications of the materials 7 , a preset adjustment step can also be added before starting production to adapt the positions of the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 , the module 212 and the processing head 2132 as needed. Specifications, among which, the positions of the first processing mechanism 21 and the second processing mechanism 22 need to be adjusted to process materials of different lengths, and the specifications of the module 212 and the processing head 2132 need to be adjusted to process different processes.

Through the above steps, the control system 6 controls the coordinated operation of the processing mechanism 2, the reciprocating mechanism 3, the locking mechanism 4, and the power system 5 through programs and/or sensors. The worker only needs to place the material 7 to be processed on the supporting block of the locking mechanism 4. 42, press the start switch of the control system 6, and the system can automatically execute the production process from feeding to loosening. This process is a cycle. When the quantity of materials 7 to be processed is large, the production process from loading to loosening can be executed cyclically, which reduces the labor intensity of workers, results in high production efficiency and stable process accuracy.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations of the present invention. The embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present application can be arbitrarily combined with each other as long as there is no conflict. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent substitutions and improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A high-efficiency material processing system, characterized in that it includes: Rack (1), used to install various mechanisms of the system; Processing mechanism (2), the processing mechanism (2) includes a first processing mechanism (21) and a second processing mechanism (22) installed on the upper part of the frame (1), the first processing mechanism (21) and the second processing mechanism (22). Two processing mechanisms (22) are arranged oppositely; the first processing mechanism (21) and the second processing mechanism (22) respectively include a frame (211) and at least one set of mold components, and the mold components include components arranged on the frame (211) The module (212) and the first actuator (213) on the ) position corresponding to each other, the processing of the material (7) is completed through the cooperation of the module (212) and the first actuator (213); the first actuator (213) includes a first actuator (2131) and is installed on the first A processing head (2132) at the movable end of the actuator (2131); Reciprocating mechanism (3), which includes a guide rail assembly (31) and a driving assembly (32); the guide rail assembly (31) is installed on the frame (1), and the first processing mechanism (21) and The second processing mechanism (22) is movably installed on both sides of the guide rail assembly (31) respectively; the driving assembly (32) includes at least one second actuator (322), and one end of the driving assembly (32) is connected to the frame (32). 1) Connect the other end to the first processing mechanism (21) or the second processing mechanism (22), and drive the first processing mechanism (21) and the second processing mechanism (22) through the telescopic movement of the second actuator (322). relative reciprocating motion on the guide rail assembly (31); Locking mechanism (4), the locking mechanism (4) is arranged on the frame (1), between the first processing mechanism (21) and the second processing mechanism (22), and is used for the material to be processed (7 ) is placed and positioned, and the material to be processed (7) is locked and fixed through the third actuator (44); Power system (5), the power system (5) is used to drive the telescopic movement of the first actuator (2131), the second actuator (322), and the third actuator (44) to make the processing mechanism (2), reciprocate The mechanism (3) and locking mechanism (4) operate according to the preset path; Control system (6), the control system (6) controls the power system (5) through programs and/or sensors to make the first actuator (2131), the second actuator (322), and the third actuator (44) respectively The driving processing mechanism (2), reciprocating mechanism (3), and locking mechanism (4) operate according to preset actions; The module (212) includes a hollow outer mold (2122) arranged on the inner bottom surface of the frame (211) and a mold core (2123) arranged in the hollow part of the outer mold (2122); the hollow part of the outer mold (2122) and The outer surface of the material (7) to be processed is adapted to the shape; the shape of the mold core (2123) is adapted to the inner surface of the material (7) to be processed, and the mold core (2123) is connected to the support plate (2125) connected to the frame (211). ) is positioned, connected and fixed; the front end of the processing head (2132) can pass through the corresponding holes on the outer mold (2122) and the mold core (2123); The module (212) also includes a mounting plate (2121) arranged on the inner bottom surface of the frame (211). The mounting plate (2121) has a dovetail groove structure. The module (212) is arranged with the mounting plate (2121). The dovetail structure corresponding to the dovetail groove structure, the outer mold (2122) can be movable and adjusted within the mounting plate (2121), and is locked and fixed by the pressing block (2124) provided in the dovetail groove of the mounting plate (2121); The guide rail assembly (31) includes a slide block (311) installed at the bottom of the first processing mechanism (21) and the second processing mechanism (22) respectively, and a guide rail (312) installed on the frame (1). The cooperation between the block (311) and the guide rail (312) enables the first processing mechanism (21) and the second processing mechanism (22) to move flexibly; the driving assembly (32) also includes two parts connected to the first processing mechanism (21) respectively. And the support (321) on the second processing mechanism (22), one end of the second actuator (322) is connected to the frame (1), and the other end is connected to the support (321); The driving assembly (32) also includes an adjustment mechanism (323) connected between one end of the second actuator (322) and the frame (1) for adjusting the first processing mechanism (21) and the second processing mechanism (21). 22) Opening and closing degree; The adjustment mechanism (323) includes a screw rod (3231) with one end connected to the fixed end of the second actuator (322) and a tubular nut (3232) set outside the screw rod (3231). The tubular nut (3232) passes through the shaft seat. (3233) is fixed to the frame (1), and drives the tubular nut (3232) to rotate through the driving part (3234); the driving part (3234) includes a handwheel or a motor; The locking mechanism (4) includes a bracket (41) connected to the frame, a bracket (42) provided on the bracket (41) for positioning and lifting the material (7), and locking and fixing the material (7). The pressing block (43) of 7); the material (7) placement position of the supporting block (42) corresponds to the center position of the mold assembly; the pressing block (43) is locked or Open. 2. The high-efficiency material processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: at the connection between the mold core (2123) and the support plate (2125), a countersunk hole (2126) is provided on the support plate (2125). ), the mold core (2123) is installed in the countersunk hole (2126), and is connected and fixed through the fastener (2127). 3. The high-efficiency material processing system according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: an adjustment component (2128) is provided on the mold core (2123), and the adjustment component (2128) adjusts the thickness or Adjust the position installed in the mold core (2123) to position the depth of the material (7) to be processed into the mold core (2123). 4. A processing method using the high-efficiency material processing system of claim 1, characterized in that it includes the following steps: S1. In the loading step, the material to be processed (7) is located on the supporting block (42) of the open locking mechanism (4), and the two ends of the material to be processed (7) are aligned with the first processing mechanism (21) and the second processing mechanism respectively. the mold assembly of the second processing mechanism (22); S2. Locking step, the control system (6) receives the processing command, the third actuator (44) of the locking mechanism (4) presses down, and pushes the pressing block (43) to lock the material to be processed (7); S3. In the approaching step, after the locking mechanism (4) locks the material (7) to be processed, the first processing mechanism (21) and the second processing mechanism (22) located on the guide rail assembly (31) and at both ends of the material (7) Driven by the second actuator (322) of the driving assembly (32), they move closer to each other and reach the position to be processed; S4. Processing step. The first actuator (2131) in the first processing mechanism (21) and the second processing mechanism (22) pushes the processing head (2132) of the movable end to process the material (7) to be processed. The processing After the head (2132) reaches the predetermined position and completes processing, the first actuator (2131) retracts the processing head (2132) at the movable end to make the processing head (2132) leave the material to be processed (7); S5. Return step. The first processing mechanism (21) and the second processing mechanism (22) are driven away from each other by the second actuator (322) of the driving assembly (32) and reach the predetermined positions at both ends of the material (7). Wherein, the distance between the first processing mechanism (21) and the second processing mechanism (22) is greater than the length of the material to be processed (7); S6. In the material loosening step, the third actuator (44) of the locking mechanism (4) retracts, the pressing block (43) rises, and the material (7) is loosened.