CN114367161A

CN114367161A - Raise dust treatment environment-friendly device for constructional engineering

Info

Publication number: CN114367161A
Application number: CN202210062386.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周冯兰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-19
Filing date: 2022-01-19
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-19
Also published as: CN114367161B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building dust treatment, in particular to a dust treatment environment-friendly device for building engineering, which aims at solving the problem that the existing vehicle cleaning is usually carried out only by depending on an inlet and an outlet when the dust is treated on a building site, but the dust treatment is not carried out on the interior of the building site, so that a lot of dust flies down into urban areas by crossing over an enclosing wall, and the serious air pollution defect is undoubtedly caused; the spraying mechanism comprises a moving seat, the bottom of the moving seat is slidably mounted at the top of a slide, a water storage tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the moving seat, and a spraying seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the water storage tank. The dust control environment-friendly device body designed by the invention can be arranged in the enclosure wall in the construction engineering site according to the requirements, and meanwhile, the spraying range can be expanded according to the use requirements, so that the dust in the construction site can be effectively controlled.

Description

Raise dust treatment environment-friendly device for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building dust treatment, in particular to a dust treatment environment-friendly device for building engineering.

Background

In the process of gradual expansion of urban cities, various areas of cities are exempted from building sites of different sizes. In the construction process of construction sites, a lot of construction wastes are generated in the years, and the atmospheric pollution of cities is caused. These pollution not only affect the environment and air quality of cities, but also cause dust emission in many cities. The reasons for the dust on the construction site are as follows: the construction units do not realize the influence of construction on urban environment and air pollution, the periphery of the construction site is not completely enclosed in the construction process, the exit is started at will for the convenience of entrance and exit, the ground of the entrance and exit of the construction site is not hardened by concrete, and the construction waste and the household waste in the construction site are not cleaned in time according to the requirements. The reason is that the related construction units do not monitor the raise dust on the construction site according to the regulations and requirements, so that the raise dust is generated.

Because the construction site has a lot of vehicles coming and going and the dust is inevitably generated in the construction process, the existing dust generated in the construction site is treated only by cleaning vehicles at the inlet and the outlet, but the dust generated in the construction site is not treated, so that a lot of dust flies down to urban areas by crossing the enclosing wall, and serious air pollution is undoubtedly caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a lot of vehicles come and go from a construction site and dust is inevitably generated in the construction process, the existing dust treatment for the construction site is usually carried out only by cleaning the vehicles at an entrance and an exit, but the dust treatment for the interior of the construction site is not carried out, so that a lot of dust falls into urban areas by crossing over a fence, and serious air pollution is undoubtedly caused.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a raise dust treatment environmental protection device for constructional engineering comprises a slideway, wherein a plurality of spraying mechanisms are slidably arranged at the top of the slideway;

the spraying mechanism comprises a moving seat, the bottom of the moving seat is slidably mounted at the top of the slide way, a water storage tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the moving seat, a spraying seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the water storage tank, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at one side of the spraying seat, a water pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate, a water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted at a water inlet of the water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe extends into the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly mounted at a water outlet of the water pump, an adjusting cavity is formed in the spraying seat, a conical column is slidably mounted in the adjusting cavity, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the conical column is arranged in the spraying seat, a plurality of circular through holes are formed in the adjusting cavity, a limiting plate is fixedly mounted in each circular through hole, a water spraying component is slidably mounted in each limiting plate, and a sliding plate is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the water spraying component, the outer sides of the limiting plate and the sliding plate are fixedly connected with the same supporting spring, the supporting spring is sleeved on the outer side of the water spraying assembly, a communicating hole is formed in the spraying seat, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a hose, one end of the hose extends into the communicating hole, the outer side of the hose is communicated with a plurality of threaded pipes, and the threaded pipes are respectively communicated with the water spraying assemblies.

Preferably, the slideway comprises a plurality of straight rails and a plurality of arc rails, and the plurality of straight rails and the plurality of arc rails can be detachably and fixedly connected through bolts.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with of removing the seat is four removal wheels that the rectangle was arranged, and removes wheel and slide looks adaptation.

Preferably, the water spray assembly includes spray pipe, pulley, nut and atomizer, screwed pipe and spray pipe are linked together, spray pipe and limiting plate sliding connection, sliding plate and water spray assembly fixed connection, nut fixedly connected with atomizer is passed through at the top of spray pipe, the bottom of spray pipe is rotated and is connected with the pulley.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism is including adjusting the hollow hole that the chamber bottom was seted up, the threaded rod is installed to hollow downthehole internal rotation, the thread groove has been seted up to the bottom of toper post, the top of threaded rod extend to in the thread groove and with thread groove threaded connection, the fixed cover in the outside of threaded rod is equipped with the worm wheel, it installs the worm to rotate through support bearing in the seat to spray, and worm wheel mesh mutually, the one end of worm extends to the outside and the fixedly connected with adjustment handle who sprays the seat.

Preferably, one side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet, and the water inlet is provided with a valve.

Preferably, a plurality of the spray pipes are attached to the inclined surface of the conical column.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the adjusting cavity is fixedly provided with two limiting rods which are symmetrically arranged, and the limiting rods penetrate through the conical column and are in sliding connection with the conical column.

In the invention, the straight track and the arc track are arranged and can be spliced, the slide way can be arranged in the surrounding wall in the construction engineering field, in order to prevent and control the dust on the construction site, a plurality of spraying mechanisms can be arranged on the slide way, the spraying mechanisms can roll on the slide way, and the positions of the spraying mechanisms can be freely moved according to the actual field installation requirements, when the spraying mechanisms are used, water in the water storage tank can be conveyed into a plurality of water spraying components through the water outlet pipe by starting the water pump, and the water spraying components can be sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles, so that the dust on the construction site can be adsorbed, when the spraying range is expanded according to the use environment, the adjusting handle is clockwise rotated, the adjusting handle can drive the worm to rotate, and the worm can drive the threaded rod to rotate due to being meshed with the worm wheel, and threaded rod and thread groove threaded connection, so can drive the toper post and carry out the rebound to can be ejecting to the outside of spraying the seat with a plurality of water spray assembly, and then can outwards remove a plurality of water spray assembly, alright from this with having enlarged the spraying scope.

The dust control environment-friendly device body designed by the invention can be arranged in the enclosure wall in the construction engineering site according to the requirements, and meanwhile, the spraying range can be expanded according to the use requirements, so that the dust in the construction site can be effectively controlled.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a dust control environmental protection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of a main view structure of a dust control environmental protection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of a main view structure of a dust control environmental protection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of a top view of an environmental protection device for dust control in construction engineering according to the present invention

In the figure: 1. a movable seat; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a spraying seat; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a water pump; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. an adjustment chamber; 10. a tapered post; 11. a limiting rod; 12. a hollow bore; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a thread groove; 15. a worm gear; 16. a support bearing; 17. a worm; 18. an adjusting handle; 19. a circular through hole; 20. a water spray assembly; 2001. a water spray pipe; 2002. a pulley; 2003. a nut; 2004. an atomizing spray head; 21. a limiting plate; 22. a support spring; 23. a sliding plate; 24. a communicating hole; 25. a hose; 26. a threaded pipe; 27. a slideway; 2701. a straight track; 2702. an arc-shaped track.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a dust control environmental protection device for construction engineering comprises a slideway 27, wherein a plurality of spraying mechanisms are slidably mounted on the top of the slideway 27;

the spraying mechanism comprises a moving seat 1, the bottom of the moving seat 1 is slidably mounted at the top of a slide way 27, a water storage tank 3 is fixedly mounted at the top of the moving seat 1, a spraying seat 4 is fixedly mounted at the top of the water storage tank 3, a mounting plate 5 is fixedly mounted at one side of the spraying seat 4, a water pump 6 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate 5, a water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly mounted at a water inlet of the water pump 6, one end of the water inlet pipe 7 extends into the water storage tank 3, a water outlet pipe 8 is fixedly mounted at a water outlet of the water pump 6, an adjusting cavity 9 is formed in the spraying seat 4, a conical column 10 is slidably mounted in the adjusting cavity 9, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the conical column 10 is arranged in the spraying seat 4, a plurality of circular through holes 19 are formed in the adjusting cavity 9, a limiting plate 21 is fixedly mounted in the circular through holes 19, a water spraying component 20 is slidably mounted in the limiting plate 21, and a sliding plate 23 is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the water spraying component 20, the same supporting spring 22 is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the limiting plate 21 and the sliding plate 23, the supporting spring 22 is sleeved on the outer side of the water spraying component 20, the communicating hole 24 is formed in the spraying seat 4, the hose 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe 8, one end of the hose 25 extends into the communicating hole 24, the outer side of the hose 25 is communicated with the plurality of threaded pipes 26, and the plurality of threaded pipes 26 are respectively communicated with the plurality of water spraying components 20.

In this embodiment, the slide 27 includes a plurality of straight rails 2701 and a plurality of curved rails 2702, and the plurality of straight rails 2701 and the plurality of rails 22702 can be detachably and fixedly connected by bolts.

In this embodiment, the bottom fixedly connected with of removing seat 1 is four removal wheels 2 that the rectangle was arranged, and removes wheel 2 and slide 27 looks adaptation.

In this embodiment, the water spraying assembly 20 includes a water spraying pipe 2001, a pulley 2002, a nut 2003 and an atomizing nozzle 2004, the threaded pipe 26 is communicated with the water spraying pipe 2001, the water spraying pipe 2001 is slidably connected with the limiting plate 21, the sliding plate 23 is fixedly connected with the water spraying assembly 20, the top of the water spraying pipe 2001 is fixedly connected with the atomizing nozzle 2004 through the nut 2003, and the bottom of the water spraying pipe 2001 is rotatably connected with the pulley 2002.

In this embodiment, adjustment mechanism includes the hollow hole 12 that the bottom was seted up in regulation chamber 9, threaded rod 13 is installed to hollow hole 12 internal rotation, thread groove 14 has been seted up to the bottom of toper post 10, the top of threaded rod 13 extends to in the thread groove 14 and with thread groove 14 threaded connection, the fixed cover in the outside of threaded rod 13 is equipped with worm wheel 15, spray and install worm 17 through support bearing 16 rotation in the seat 4, and worm 17 and worm wheel 15 mesh mutually, the one end of worm 17 extends to the outside of spraying seat 4 and fixedly connected with adjustment handle 18.

In this embodiment, one side fixedly connected with water inlet of storage water tank 3, and the water inlet is provided with the valve.

In this embodiment, the plurality of spray pipes 2001 are all attached to the inclined surface of the tapered column 10.

In this embodiment, the inner wall of the bottom of the adjusting cavity 9 is fixedly provided with two limiting rods 11 which are symmetrically arranged, and the limiting rods 11 penetrate through the tapered column 10 and are slidably connected with the tapered column 10.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: through the splicing installation of the straight track 2701 and the arc track 2702, the slide way 27 can be installed in the surrounding wall of the inner circle of the construction site, and in order to prevent and treat the site dust, a plurality of spraying mechanisms can be installed on the slide way 27, because the spraying mechanisms can roll on the slide way 27, and further the positions of the spraying mechanisms can be freely moved according to the actual site installation requirements, when the spraying mechanisms are used, water in the water storage tank 3 can be conveyed into a plurality of water spraying components 20 through the water outlet pipe 8 by starting the water pump 6, and the water spraying components 20 can be sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles 2004, and further the dust on the site can be adsorbed, when the spraying range is expanded according to the use environment, the adjusting handle 18 is clockwise rotated at the moment, the adjusting handle 18 can drive the worm 17 to rotate, the worm 17 is meshed with the worm wheel 15, so the threaded rod 13 can be driven to rotate, and threaded rod 13 and thread groove 14 threaded connection, so can drive toper post 10 and go on upwards moving to can be ejecting to the outside of spraying seat 4 with a plurality of water spray component 20, and then can outwards move a plurality of water spray component 20, so alright in order to expand the spraying scope.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A raise dust treatment environmental protection device for constructional engineering comprises a slideway (27), and is characterized in that the top of the slideway (27) is provided with a plurality of spraying mechanisms in a sliding manner;

the spraying mechanism comprises a moving seat (1), the bottom of the moving seat (1) is slidably mounted at the top of a slide way (27), the top of the moving seat (1) is fixedly provided with a water storage tank (3), the top of the water storage tank (3) is fixedly provided with a spraying seat (4), one side of the spraying seat (4) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (5), the top of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly provided with a water pump (6), the water inlet of the water pump (6) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (7), one end of the water inlet pipe (7) extends into the water storage tank (3), the water outlet of the water pump (6) is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe (8), an adjusting cavity (9) is formed in the spraying seat (4), a conical column (10) is slidably mounted in the adjusting cavity (9), and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the conical column (10) is arranged in the spraying seat (4), adjust and seted up a plurality of circular through-holes (19) in chamber (9), circular through-hole (19) internal fixation installs limiting plate (21), slidable mounting has water spray component (20) in limiting plate (21), the fixed cover in the outside of water spray component (20) is equipped with sliding plate (23), the same supporting spring (22) of outside fixedly connected with of limiting plate (21) and sliding plate (23), supporting spring (22) cover is established in the outside of water spray component (20), seted up intercommunicating pore (24) in spraying seat (4), the one end fixedly connected with hose (25) of outlet pipe (8), and the one end of hose (25) extends to in intercommunicating pore (24), the outside intercommunication of hose (25) has a plurality of screwed pipes (26), and a plurality of screwed pipes (26) are linked together with a plurality of water spray component (20) respectively.

2. A dust control environmental protection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the slide (27) comprises a plurality of straight rails (2701) and a plurality of arc rails (2702), and the plurality of straight rails (2701) and the plurality of rails (22702) can be detachably and fixedly connected by bolts.

3. The dust control environment-friendly device for the building engineering according to claim 1, wherein four moving wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving seat (1) and arranged in a rectangular shape, and the moving wheels (2) are matched with the slide way (27).

4. The dust control environmental protection device for building engineering according to claim 1, wherein the water spraying assembly (20) comprises a water spraying pipe (2001), a pulley (2002), a nut (2003) and an atomizing nozzle (2004), the threaded pipe (26) is communicated with the water spraying pipe (2001), the water spraying pipe (2001) is slidably connected with a limiting plate (21), the sliding plate (23) is fixedly connected with the water spraying assembly (20), the top of the water spraying pipe (2001) is fixedly connected with the atomizing nozzle (2004) through the nut (2003), and the bottom of the water spraying pipe (2001) is rotatably connected with the pulley (2002).

5. The raise dust treatment environment-friendly device that building engineering used according to claim 1, characterized in that, adjustment mechanism includes the hollow hole (12) of seting up in regulation chamber (9) bottom, threaded rod (13) are installed to hollow hole (12) internal rotation, thread groove (14) are seted up to the bottom of toper post (10), the top of threaded rod (13) extends to in thread groove (14) and with thread groove (14) threaded connection, the outside fixed cover of threaded rod (13) is equipped with worm wheel (15), rotate through support bearing (16) in spraying seat (4) and install worm (17), and worm (17) and worm wheel (15) mesh mutually, the one end of worm (17) extends to the outside of spraying seat (4) and fixedly connected with adjustment handle (18).

6. A raise dust treatment environmental protection device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the water storage tank (3) is fixedly connected with a water inlet, and the water inlet is provided with a valve.

7. A dust control environmental protection device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of said water spray pipes (2001) are attached to the inclined surface of the tapered column (10).

8. A raise dust treatment environment-friendly device for building engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that the bottom inner wall of the adjusting cavity (9) is fixedly provided with two limiting rods (11) which are symmetrically arranged, and the limiting rods (11) penetrate through the tapered column (10) and are in sliding connection with the tapered column (10).