CN114362646B - Photovoltaic mounting bracket and mounting method thereof - Google Patents
Photovoltaic mounting bracket and mounting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114362646B CN114362646B CN202111555042.8A CN202111555042A CN114362646B CN 114362646 B CN114362646 B CN 114362646B CN 202111555042 A CN202111555042 A CN 202111555042A CN 114362646 B CN114362646 B CN 114362646B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 12
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a photovoltaic mounting bracket and a mounting method thereof, and particularly relates to the field of photovoltaic mounting equipment; the monitoring device is used for monitoring air humidity; the storage device comprises a storage box, two clamping blocks and a driving assembly for driving the two clamping blocks to synchronously move, wherein the storage box is hinged to the support frame, the clamping blocks are in sliding connection with the storage box, the clamping blocks are used for clamping the photovoltaic panel, and a through hole for the photovoltaic panel to enter and exit is formed in the storage box. According to the photovoltaic mounting bracket, the photovoltaic plate is conveniently stored through the storage device, the possibility of damage to the photovoltaic plate caused by rain and snow is reduced, and the service life of the photovoltaic plate is further prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic installation equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic installation bracket and an installation method thereof.
Background
Photovoltaic is a short term of a solar photovoltaic power generation system, is a power generation system for directly converting solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a solar cell semiconductor material, and has two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation; the photovoltaic effect is a phenomenon in which a potential difference is generated between a semiconductor or a combination of a semiconductor and a metal that is not uniform when illuminated.
In the related art, in the installation process of the photovoltaic panel, firstly, a proper direction is required to be selected according to the geographic position, then the support is fixed on the corresponding direction, and then the photovoltaic panel is fixed on the support through bolts, so that the installation of the photovoltaic panel is realized.
With respect to the related art, the inventor considers that the photovoltaic panel is exposed to the air for a long time, and the photovoltaic panel is damaged when the photovoltaic panel is exposed to the weather of rain and snow, so that the service life of the photovoltaic panel is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to prolong the service life of a photovoltaic panel, the invention provides a photovoltaic mounting bracket and a mounting method thereof.
The invention provides a photovoltaic mounting bracket and a mounting method thereof, which adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, a photovoltaic mounting bracket includes a support frame, a monitoring device, and a receiving device, wherein the monitoring device and the receiving device are both located on the support frame;
the monitoring device is used for monitoring air humidity;
the storage device comprises a storage box, two clamping blocks and a driving assembly for driving the two clamping blocks to synchronously move, wherein the storage box is hinged to the support frame, the clamping blocks are in sliding connection with the storage box, the clamping blocks are used for clamping the photovoltaic panel, and a through hole for the photovoltaic panel to enter and exit is formed in the storage box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing the photovoltaic board, at first be connected with the joint piece with the photovoltaic board, then be connected with joint piece and receiver, when monitoring device monitors that air humidity changes, adjust drive assembly for drive assembly drive joint piece motion, the joint piece drives the photovoltaic board motion, and then realizes accomodating and roll-off of photovoltaic board; through storage device, photovoltaic installation support of design is convenient for accomodate the photovoltaic board, reduces the possibility that the sleet damaged the photovoltaic board, and then prolongs the life of photovoltaic board.
Optionally, the drive assembly includes first motor, drive shaft, two first gears and two racks, first motor is located on the receiver, the coaxial rigid coupling of output shaft and drive shaft of first motor, the drive shaft rotates with the receiver to be connected, two first gears are located respectively the both ends of drive shaft, just first gears and the coaxial rigid coupling of drive shaft, first gear and rack meshing, two the rack respectively with two the joint piece rigid coupling.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the clamping block is driven to move, the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear is meshed with the rack, and the rack drives the clamping block to move; the setting of first motor is convenient for provide the drive power for the drive shaft drives two first gears simultaneously and rotates, and then makes two joint piece synchronous motion, reduces the possibility that the skew takes place in the photovoltaic board motion process, and then reduces the possibility that the photovoltaic board damaged.
Optionally, the storage device further comprises a sliding component, the sliding component comprises a cross rod and two sliding rails, one end of each sliding rail is fixedly connected with the storage box, two ends of each cross rod are respectively connected with the two sliding rails in a clamping mode, and the clamping blocks are connected with the sliding rails in a sliding mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding rail is convenient for the movement of the clamping block, the movement track of the clamping block is prolonged, the photosensitive area of the photovoltaic panel is further increased, and the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved; the setting of horizontal pole is convenient for carry out spacingly to the joint piece, reduces the gliding possibility of support in-process joint piece, and then improves the stability of photovoltaic board installation.
Optionally, the support frame includes base, two at least first bracing pieces, two at least second bracing pieces and two at least tight pieces that support, first bracing piece one end and base rigid coupling, the other end with the receiver articulates, second bracing piece one end with base sliding connection, the other end with the receiver articulates, two support tight piece is used for supporting two respectively the second bracing piece is tight.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of first bracing piece and second bracing piece is convenient for support the receiver, simultaneously, is convenient for adjust photovoltaic board angle, prolongs the sensitization duration of photovoltaic board; the setting of supporting the tight piece is convenient for fix the position of second bracing piece, reduces the gliding possibility of second bracing piece in the supporting process.
Optionally, still including the adjusting device who is used for adjusting photovoltaic board installation angle, adjusting device includes second motor, pivot, two second gears and two actuating levers, the second motor is located on the first bracing piece, the coaxial rigid coupling of second motor and pivot, the pivot both ends respectively with two first bracing piece rotate and are connected, two the second gear respectively with the coaxial rigid coupling at pivot both ends, a plurality of tooth's socket has been seted up on the actuating lever, the tooth's socket is followed actuating lever axial evenly distributed, second gear and tooth's socket meshing, two the actuating lever respectively with two first bracing piece sliding connection, the actuating lever is kept away from first bracing piece one end with the receiver articulates.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, the second motor is started, the output shaft of the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear is meshed with the tooth slot, and then the driving rod is driven to move, and drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate; the setting of actuating lever is convenient for drive receiver one end and goes up and down, and then makes the receiver drive photovoltaic board one end and goes up and down, realizes the regulation of the angle of photovoltaic board, improves the practicality of photovoltaic installation support.
Optionally, the monitoring device includes first signal converter, second signal converter and at least one humidity transducer, first signal converter, second signal converter and humidity transducer all are located on the receiver, humidity transducer passes through the electricity with first signal converter and second signal converter respectively and is connected, first signal converter passes through the electricity with first motor and is connected, second signal converter passes through the electricity with second motor and is connected.
By adopting the technical scheme, the humidity sensor is arranged, so that the humidity of the air is conveniently monitored, the switch of the first motor is conveniently controlled through the first signal converter, and the storage and the sliding-out of the photovoltaic panel are realized; the second signal converter is arranged, so that the steering of the second motor is conveniently controlled, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel is conveniently adjusted.
Optionally, the monitoring device further includes a photosensitive assembly for monitoring illumination angle, the photosensitive assembly includes a third signal converter and at least two photoreceptors, the third signal converter and the photoreceptors all with the base rigid coupling, the third signal converter is all connected through the electricity with photoreceptors and second motor, two photoreceptors are followed the length direction distribution of rack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of photoreceptor is convenient for know the sensitization area of photovoltaic board, and then is convenient for adjust the angle of photovoltaic board according to sensitization area, prolongs the sensitization duration of photovoltaic board.
In a second aspect, a method for installing a photovoltaic installation bracket includes the steps of:
s1, mounting a photovoltaic panel: firstly, fixing a support frame, then installing a storage box on the support frame, then respectively connecting a photovoltaic panel with two clamping blocks, then connecting the clamping blocks with the storage box, and then connecting a driving assembly with the clamping blocks;
s2, accommodating a photovoltaic panel: when monitoring devices monitors that air humidity reaches the rainfall index, adjusting drive assembly, drive assembly drive joint piece motion, joint piece drive photovoltaic board motion, motion to the photovoltaic board be located the receiver.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at first fix the support frame, then install the receiver on the support frame, be connected with two joint pieces respectively with the photovoltaic board again, then be connected joint piece and receiver, be connected drive assembly and joint piece again, according to the condition of monitoring devices monitoring for drive assembly drive photovoltaic board motion realizes the accomodating of photovoltaic board, reduces the destruction of bad weather to photovoltaic board, prolongs the life of photovoltaic board.
In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the photovoltaic installation support is convenient to store the photovoltaic plate through the storage device, the possibility of damage to the photovoltaic plate caused by rain and snow is reduced, and the service life of the photovoltaic plate is prolonged;
2. the sliding rail is convenient for the movement of the clamping block, the movement track of the clamping block is prolonged, the photosensitive area of the photovoltaic panel is further increased, and the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved; the transverse rod is arranged, so that the clamping blocks are convenient to limit, the possibility of sliding of the clamping blocks in the supporting process is reduced, and the stability of installation of the photovoltaic panel is further improved;
3. the setting of actuating lever is convenient for drive receiver one end and goes up and down, and then makes the receiver drive photovoltaic board one end and goes up and down, realizes the regulation of the angle of photovoltaic board, improves the practicality of photovoltaic installation support.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is another schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is another cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a support frame; 11. a base; 111. a chute; 12. a first support bar; 13. a second support bar; 14. a spring; 2. a monitoring device; 21. a first signal converter; 22. a second signal converter; 23. a humidity sensor; 24. a photosensitive assembly; 241. a third signal converter; 242. a photoreceptor; 3. a storage device; 31. a storage box; 32. a clamping block; 321. a caulking groove; 33. a drive assembly; 331. a first motor; 332. a drive shaft; 333. a first gear; 334. a rack; 34. a sliding assembly; 341. a cross bar; 342. a slide rail; 3421. a plug-in groove; 4. an adjusting device; 41. a second motor; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a second gear; 44. a driving rod; 441. tooth slots; 5. a stop lever; 51. a jack; 6. a spring pin; 7. a rubber cushion layer; 8. a sponge block; .
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a photovoltaic mounting bracket and a mounting method thereof.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the photovoltaic installation support includes support frame 1, adjusting device 4, monitoring devices 2 and storage device 3 all are located support frame 1, adjusting device 4 is used for adjusting the installation angle of photovoltaic board, improve the sensitization area of photovoltaic board, monitoring devices 2 are used for monitoring air humidity, when monitoring devices 2 monitor air humidity and reach the rainfall index, adjust storage device 3 for storage device 3 accomodates the photovoltaic board, reduces the damage of sleet to the photovoltaic board, and then prolongs the life of photovoltaic board.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the support frame 1 includes a base 11, at least two first support rods 12, at least two second support rods 13, and at least two abutting pieces, in this embodiment, two first support rods 12 and two second support rods 13 are provided, one end of each first support rod 12 is welded with the base 11, one end of each second support rod 13 is slidably connected with the base 11, a sliding groove 111 for sliding the second support rod 13 is provided on the base 11, the sliding groove 111 is arranged, so that the second support rods 13 can slide in a directional manner, the possibility of shifting in the sliding process of the second support rods 13 is reduced, and the stability of support rod support is improved; the two abutting pieces are used for abutting the two second supporting rods 13 respectively, the abutting pieces in the embodiment are arranged as springs 14, the springs 14 are embedded in the sliding grooves 111, one ends of the springs 14 are welded with the base 11, and the other ends of the springs 14 are welded with the second supporting rods 13, so that stability of the supporting rods is further improved.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the storage device 3 includes a storage box 31, two clamping blocks 32, a driving assembly 33 for driving the two clamping blocks 32 to synchronously move, and a sliding assembly 34 for sliding the clamping blocks 32, wherein one side of the storage box 31, which is close to the base 11, is hinged with the second support rod 13, the clamping blocks 32 are in sliding connection with the storage box 31, the two clamping blocks 32, which are close to each other, are provided with a caulking groove 321, one end of the caulking groove 321 is provided with an opening, so that the connection of a photovoltaic panel and the clamping blocks 32 is facilitated, the possibility of deformation of the photovoltaic panel in the installation process is reduced, a rubber cushion 7 is adhered in the caulking groove 321, the photovoltaic panel is conveniently abutted tightly, and the possibility of shaking of the photovoltaic panel is reduced; the joint piece 32 is close to caulking groove 321 export one side welding and has spring pin 6, two spring pins 6 pass through pin 5 to be connected, set up the jack 51 that supplies spring pin 6 to peg graft on the pin 5, improve the compactability that pin 5 and joint piece 32 are connected, reduce the possibility that photovoltaic board breaks away from with joint piece 32, and then improve the stability of photovoltaic board installation, set up the opening that is used for photovoltaic board business turn over on the receiver 31, the opening department of receiver 31 bonds there is sponge piece 8, be convenient for clear up the dust on photovoltaic board surface, and then the life of extension photovoltaic board.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly 33 includes a first motor 331, a driving shaft 332, two first gears 333 and two racks 334, the first motor 331 is fixed on one side of the backlight of the storage box 31 through a bolt, an output shaft of the first motor 331 is connected with the driving shaft 332 through a coupling, an output shaft of the first motor 331 is coaxially arranged with the driving shaft 332, the driving shaft 332 is rotatably connected with one side of the backlight of the storage box 31, the two first gears 333 are respectively located at two ends of the driving shaft 332, the first gears 333 are connected with the driving shaft 332 through keys, the first gears 333 are coaxially arranged with the driving shaft 332, the first gears 333 are meshed with the racks 334, the two racks 334 are respectively welded with the two clamping blocks 32, and the driving shaft 332 is arranged so as to conveniently drive the two first gears 333 to synchronously rotate, and then conveniently drive the two clamping blocks 32 to synchronously move, so that the photovoltaic panel is stably moved, and the possibility that the photovoltaic panel is bent in the moving process is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the sliding assembly 34 includes a cross bar 341 and two sliding rails 342, one end of the sliding rail 342 is welded with the storage box 31, the clamping block 32 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 342, two ends of the cross bar 341 are respectively clamped with the two sliding rails 342, one end of the two sliding rails 342 far away from the storage box 31 is opened and closed with an inserting groove 3421, the cross bar 341 is connected with the sliding rail 342 through the inserting groove 3421, limiting of the clamping block 32 is facilitated, the possibility that the clamping block 32 slides due to gravity factors of the photovoltaic panel is reduced, and then the stability of installation of the photovoltaic panel is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the adjusting device 4 includes a second motor 41, a rotating shaft 42, two second gears 43 and two driving rods 44, the second motor 41 is fixed on the side wall of the first supporting rod 12 through bolts, the output shaft of the second motor 41 is connected with the rotating shaft 42 through a coupling, the output shaft of the second motor 41 is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 42, two ends of the rotating shaft 42 are respectively rotationally connected with the two first supporting rods 12, two second gears 43 are respectively connected with two ends of the rotating shaft 42 through keys, the two second gears 43 are coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 42, the second gears 43 are rotationally connected with the first supporting rods 12, a plurality of tooth grooves 441 are formed in the driving rods 44, tooth grooves 441 are uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the driving rods 44, the second gears 43 are meshed with the tooth grooves 441, one end of each driving rod 44 is far away from the first supporting rod 12 and hinged with the storage box 31, the two second gears 43 are conveniently driven to synchronously rotate, and further the two driving rods 44 are synchronously lifted, and the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, and the photovoltaic panel is further adjusted.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the monitoring device 2 includes a photosensitive assembly 24, a first signal converter 21, a second signal converter 22 and at least one humidity sensor 23, in this embodiment, one humidity sensor 23 is disposed, the first signal converter 21, the second signal converter 22 and the humidity sensor 23 are all fixed on a storage box 31 through bolts, the humidity sensor 23 is electrically connected with the first signal converter 21 and the second signal converter 22 respectively, the first signal converter 21 is electrically connected with the first motor 331, so as to facilitate controlling the switch of the first motor 331, further facilitate adjusting the storage and the sliding out of the photovoltaic panel, reduce damage caused by rain and snow to the photovoltaic panel, and the second signal converter 22 is electrically connected with the second motor 41, facilitate controlling the switch of the second motor 41, further control the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel, prolong the photosensitive duration of the photovoltaic panel, and simultaneously improve the practicability of the photovoltaic installation bracket.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the photosensitive assembly 24 includes a third signal converter 241 and at least two photoreceptors 242, in this embodiment, two photoreceptors 242 are provided, the third signal converter 241 and the photoreceptors 242 are all connected with the base 11 through bolts, so that the third signal converter 241 and the photoreceptors 242 are convenient to disassemble, the replacement is convenient, the service life of the photovoltaic mounting bracket is prolonged, the third signal converter 241 is electrically connected with the photoreceptors 242 and the second motor 41, the two photoreceptors 242 are distributed along the length direction of the rack 334, the two photoreceptors 242 are arranged, the position of the sun is convenient to monitor, the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel is convenient to adjust, and the photosensitive duration of the photovoltaic panel is prolonged.
The implementation principle of the photovoltaic mounting bracket provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows: when the photovoltaic panel is installed, the photovoltaic panel is firstly connected with the clamping blocks 32 along the caulking grooves 321, then the stop lever 5 is clamped with the two clamping blocks 32, then the clamping blocks 32 slide along the sliding rails 342, the clamping blocks 32 drive the racks 334 to move until the racks 334 are meshed with the first gear 333, then the cross bar 341 is inserted into the inserting grooves 3421, so that the cross bar 341 is inserted into the two sliding rails 342, and the installation of the photovoltaic panel is completed;
when the humidity sensor 23 detects that the air humidity reaches a rainfall index, the first signal converter 21 transmits a signal to the first motor 331, then the first motor 331 is started, an output shaft of the first motor 331 drives the driving shaft 332 to rotate, the driving shaft 332 drives the first gear 333 to rotate, the first gear 333 is meshed with the rack 334, the rack 334 drives the clamping block 32 to move, the clamping block 32 drives the photovoltaic panel to move, further, the accommodation of the photovoltaic panel is achieved, in the accommodation process, the sponge block 8 wipes the surface of the photovoltaic panel, cleaning of dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is achieved, meanwhile, the second signal converter 22 transmits the signal to the second motor 41, the second motor 41 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the rotating shaft 42 drives the second gear 43 to rotate, the second gear 43 is meshed with the tooth groove 441, further, the driving rod 44 is driven to move, and one end of the photovoltaic panel accommodating box 31 is driven by the driving rod 44 to rise, so that the accommodating box 31 is obliquely placed, and rain and snow are convenient to slide down;
when the photoreceptor 242 far away from the second motor 41 is irradiated by the sun, the third signal converter 241 transmits a signal to the second motor 41, the second motor 41 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the rotating shaft 42 drives the second gear 43 to rotate, the second gear 43 is meshed with the tooth groove 441 to further drive the driving rod 44 to move, the driving rod 44 drives one end of the storage box 31 to rise, the photosensitive area of the photovoltaic panel is increased, when the sun rotates to irradiate the photoreceptor 242 close to the second motor 41, the third signal converter 241 transmits the signal to the second motor 41 again, the second motor 41 is made to rotate reversely, the output shaft of the second motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the rotating shaft 42 drives the second gear 43 to rotate, the second gear 43 is meshed with the tooth groove 441 to further drive the driving rod 44 to move, the driving rod 44 drives one end of the storage box 31 to drop, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel is changed.
In a second aspect, a method for installing a photovoltaic installation bracket includes the steps of:
s1, mounting a photovoltaic panel: firstly, the base 11 is fixed through bolts, then the first support rod 12 and the second support rod 13 are connected with the base 11, then the storage box 31 is connected with the first support rod 12 and the second support rod 13, then the photovoltaic panel is connected with the clamping blocks 32 along the caulking grooves 321, then the stop lever 5 is clamped with the two clamping blocks 32, then the clamping blocks 32 slide along the sliding rails 342, the clamping blocks 32 drive the racks 334 to move until the racks 334 are meshed with the first gears 333, then the cross rod 341 is inserted into the inserting grooves 3421, so that the cross rod 341 is inserted into the two sliding rails 342, and the installation of the photovoltaic panel is completed.
S2, accommodating a photovoltaic panel: when the humidity sensor 23 detects that the air humidity reaches the rainfall index, the first signal converter 21 transmits signals to the first motor 331, then the first motor 331 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 331 drives the driving shaft 332 to rotate, the driving shaft 332 drives the first gear 333 to rotate, the first gear 333 is meshed with the rack 334, the rack 334 drives the clamping block 32 to move, the clamping block 32 drives the photovoltaic panel to move, further storage of the photovoltaic panel is achieved, the sponge block 8 wipes the surface of the photovoltaic panel in the storage process, cleaning of dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is achieved, meanwhile, the second signal converter 22 transmits signals to the second motor 41, the second motor 41 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the second gear 43 is driven by the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the second gear 43 is meshed with the tooth grooves 441, further the driving rod 44 is driven by the driving rod 44 to drive one end of the photovoltaic panel storage box 31 to rise, the storage box 31 is enabled to be placed obliquely, and rain and snow are convenient to slide.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the invention should be covered in the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A photovoltaic mounting bracket, characterized in that: the device comprises a support frame (1), a monitoring device (2) and a containing device (3), wherein the monitoring device (2) and the containing device (3) are both positioned on the support frame (1);
the monitoring device (2) is used for monitoring air humidity;
the storage device (3) comprises a storage box (31), two clamping blocks (32) and a driving assembly (33) for driving the two clamping blocks (32) to synchronously move, the storage box (31) is hinged with the support frame (1), the clamping blocks (32) are slidably connected with the storage box (31), the clamping blocks (32) are used for clamping the photovoltaic panel, and a through hole for the photovoltaic panel to enter and exit is formed in the storage box (31);
the support frame (1) comprises a base (11), at least two first support rods (12), at least two second support rods (13) and at least two abutting pieces, wherein one end of each first support rod (12) is fixedly connected with the base (11), the other end of each first support rod is hinged with the storage box (31), one end of each second support rod (13) is in sliding connection with the base (11), the other end of each second support rod is hinged with the storage box (31), and the two abutting pieces are used for abutting the two second support rods (13) respectively;
still including being used for adjusting photovoltaic board installation angle's adjusting device (4), adjusting device (4) include second motor (41), pivot (42), two second gears (43) and two actuating lever (44), second motor (41) are located on first bracing piece (12), second motor (41) and the coaxial rigid coupling of pivot (42), pivot (42) both ends respectively with two first bracing piece (12) swivelling joint, two second gears (43) respectively with the coaxial rigid coupling in pivot (42) both ends, a plurality of tooth grooves (441) have been seted up on actuating lever (44), tooth groove (441) are followed actuating lever (44) axial evenly distributed, second gear (43) and tooth groove (441) meshing, two actuating lever (44) respectively with two first bracing piece (12) sliding connection, actuating lever (44) are kept away from first bracing piece (12) one end with receiver (31) are articulated.
2. A photovoltaic mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly (33) comprises a first motor (331), a driving shaft (332), two first gears (333) and two racks (334), wherein the first motor (331) is located on the storage box (31), an output shaft of the first motor (331) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (332) coaxially, the driving shaft (332) is rotationally connected with the storage box (31), the two first gears (333) are respectively located at two ends of the driving shaft (332), the first gears (333) are fixedly connected with the driving shaft (332) coaxially, the first gears (333) are meshed with the racks (334), and the two racks (334) are fixedly connected with the two clamping blocks (32) respectively.
3. A photovoltaic mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage device (3) further comprises a sliding assembly (34), the sliding assembly (34) comprises a cross rod (341) and two sliding rails (342), one end of each sliding rail (342) is fixedly connected with the storage box (31), two ends of each cross rod (341) are respectively clamped with the two sliding rails (342), and the clamping blocks (32) are connected with the sliding rails (342) in a sliding mode.
4. A photovoltaic mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the monitoring device (2) comprises a first signal converter (21), a second signal converter (22) and at least one humidity sensor (23), wherein the first signal converter (21), the second signal converter (22) and the humidity sensor (23) are all located on the storage box (31), the humidity sensor (23) is respectively connected with the first signal converter (21) and the second signal converter (22) through electricity, the first signal converter (21) is connected with the first motor (331) through electricity, and the second signal converter (22) is connected with the second motor (41) through electricity.
5. A photovoltaic mounting bracket according to claim 4, wherein: the monitoring device (2) further comprises a photosensitive assembly (24) for monitoring the illumination angle, the photosensitive assembly (24) comprises a third signal converter (241) and at least two photoreceptors (242), the third signal converter (241) and the photoreceptors (242) are fixedly connected with the base (11), the third signal converter (241) is electrically connected with the photoreceptors (242) and the second motor (41), and the two photoreceptors (242) are distributed along the length direction of the rack (334).
6. A method of installing a photovoltaic mounting bracket based on the photovoltaic mounting bracket of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
s1, mounting a photovoltaic panel: firstly, fixing a support frame (1), then installing a storage box (31) on the support frame (1), then respectively connecting a photovoltaic panel with two clamping blocks (32), then connecting the clamping blocks (32) with the storage box (31), and then connecting a driving assembly (33) with the clamping blocks (32);
s2, accommodating a photovoltaic panel: when the monitoring device (2) monitors that the air humidity reaches the rainfall index, the driving assembly (33) is adjusted, the driving assembly (33) drives the clamping block (32) to move, and the clamping block (32) drives the photovoltaic panel to move, so that the photovoltaic panel is located in the storage box (31).
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| CN202111555042.8A CN114362646B (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Photovoltaic mounting bracket and mounting method thereof |
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| CN202111555042.8A CN114362646B (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Photovoltaic mounting bracket and mounting method thereof |
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| KR101723570B1 (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-04-18 | 주식회사 케이엔지니어링 | Solar power system having rack and pinion type angle adjusting apparatus of solar cell module |
| CN207354173U (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2018-05-11 | 安徽熠阳新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of double glass photovoltaic modulies of low light attenuation |
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| CN113258861A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-08-13 | 陕西德能电力工程有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic support |
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2021
- 2021-12-17 CN CN202111555042.8A patent/CN114362646B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101723570B1 (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-04-18 | 주식회사 케이엔지니어링 | Solar power system having rack and pinion type angle adjusting apparatus of solar cell module |
| CN207354173U (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2018-05-11 | 安徽熠阳新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of double glass photovoltaic modulies of low light attenuation |
| CN108282134A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-07-13 | 铜陵迈维电子科技有限公司 | The photovoltaic mobile power of electromagnetism interference |
| CN113258861A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-08-13 | 陕西德能电力工程有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic support |
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