CN114360103B - Novel intelligent metering lockset and working method thereof - Google Patents
Novel intelligent metering lockset and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114360103B CN114360103B CN202111422673.2A CN202111422673A CN114360103B CN 114360103 B CN114360103 B CN 114360103B CN 202111422673 A CN202111422673 A CN 202111422673A CN 114360103 B CN114360103 B CN 114360103B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a novel intelligent metering lockset and a working method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent locksets; the handle is connected in the fixed block in a sliding way; the sensing mechanism comprises a fingerprint module, a lug, a bottom block and a sensing piece, wherein the fingerprint module is arranged in the handle, the bottom block is fixedly connected in the fixed block, the sensing piece is arranged at the side end of the bottom block, the lug is fixedly connected at the side end of the handle, the lug is matched with the sensing piece, the third gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the tooth block to slide downwards, and accordingly the rotating plate is driven to rotate and the sliding fixture block slides on the surface of the second limiting rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent locks, and particularly relates to a novel intelligent metering lock and a working method thereof.
Background
The lockset is a sealing tool, and comprises a lock, a key and accessories thereof, and is generally interpreted as a sealing device which can be opened by a key, the lockset can be opened by instructions such as light, electricity, magnetism, sound, fingerprint and the like besides being opened by the key, the lockset is not only a protective article, but also has the functions of management and decoration, and an etiquette is also provided in international interaction, and a symbolized key is presented as a representation of friendship.
In the prior art, compared with the traditional key lock, the lockset gradually tends to be intelligent, and the intelligent door lock is improved on the basis of being different from the traditional mechanical lock, and is more intelligent and simplified in the aspects of user safety, identification and manageability; when the intelligent lock is used, the door handle is usually turned after the display panel is input into the panel, so that the door is opened, and the operation is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel intelligent metering lockset and a working method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when the intelligent lockset is used, a door handle is usually turned after a display panel is input into the panel, so that a door is opened, and the operation is troublesome.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a novel intelligent metering lockset, comprising:
the shell is internally and fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and a fixed block is fixedly connected in the shell;
the handle is connected in the fixed block in a sliding way;
the sensing mechanism comprises a fingerprint module, a lug, a bottom block and a sensing piece, wherein the fingerprint module is arranged in the handle, the bottom block is fixedly connected in the fixed block, the sensing piece is arranged at the side end of the bottom block, the lug is fixedly connected at the side end of the handle, and the lug is matched with the sensing piece;
the clamping mechanism is arranged in the shell and is used for realizing the connection between the device and the door frame; and
the driving mechanism is arranged in the shell and connected with the clamping mechanism to realize the operation of the driving mechanism.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a second gear, a third gear, a second motor and two connecting blocks, wherein the two connecting blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to two side walls of the shell, the second gear is rotationally connected to the adjacent ends of the two connecting blocks through a rotating shaft, the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of one connecting block, the second motor is in signal connection with the induction piece, the third gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the third gear, and the third gear is meshed with the second gear.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises a tooth block, a sliding block, a thin rod, a sleeve, a third spring, a support plate, sliding clamping blocks and a rotating plate, wherein the sliding clamping blocks and the rotating plate are respectively provided with two sliding clamping blocks which are respectively connected in a shell in a sliding manner, one ends of the two rotating plates are respectively connected with the sliding clamping blocks through rotating shafts, the sliding block is respectively connected with the other ends of the rotating plates in a rotating manner through rotating shafts, the tooth block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block, the tooth block is meshed with a second gear, the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, the thin rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block, the thin rod is respectively connected in the sleeve in a sliding manner, and the third spring is sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the sleeve and the thin rod.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the four corners of the side ends of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with fixing rods, and the side ends of a plurality of fixing rods are respectively fixedly connected with two fixing plates.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, two groups of locking mechanisms and a plurality of groups of elastic mechanisms are arranged in the shell, the two groups of locking mechanisms are connected with the handle to realize the fixation of the locking mechanisms, and the plurality of groups of elastic mechanisms are respectively connected with the locking mechanisms to realize the resetting of the locking mechanisms.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, each group of locking mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate, a first motor, a first gear, a fixed rod and two limiting blocks, wherein the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected in a handle, the fixed rod and the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, the rack is slidably connected to the adjacent ends of the two limiting blocks, the first motor is fixedly connected to the side end of the fixed rod, the first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the first gear is meshed with the rack.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, each group of elastic mechanism comprises a first limiting rod and a first spring, the first limiting rods are fixedly connected to the side ends of the fixing plates, the L-shaped plates are slidably connected to the circumferential surfaces of the first limiting rods, and the first springs are sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the first limiting rods.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, two groups of elastic limiting mechanisms are arranged in the shell, each group of elastic limiting mechanisms comprises a second limiting rod, second springs and sliding plates, the two sliding plates and the two second springs are respectively provided with two limiting rods, the second limiting rods are fixedly connected to two side walls of the shell, the two sliding plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the side ends of the two sliding clamping blocks, the two sliding plates are respectively and slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the second limiting rods, and the two second springs are respectively and fixedly connected to the side ends of the two second springs and the side walls of the shell.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the upper end of the partition board is fixedly connected with the first side blocks, the upper end of the shell is fixedly connected with the two second side blocks, and the side end of the shell is fixedly connected with the rear plate.
A working method of a novel intelligent metering lockset comprises the following steps:
s1, lockset installation: when the device is installed, the device is transversely arranged on the door, the door frame is provided with grooves matched with the two sliding clamping blocks, and after the door is closed, the door is connected with the door frame through the clamping connection between the two sliding clamping blocks and the door frame;
s2, device operation: the fingerprint is input into the fingerprint module to control the locking mechanism to operate, a first gear at the output end of a first motor in the locking mechanism rotates to drive a rack to rotate between two limiting blocks, and the rack is separated from the surface of the L-shaped plate; pressing the handle inwards to drive the lug to contact with the sensing piece, and transmitting a signal to the second motor after the sensing piece is touched; the second motor stops running, the two sliding clamping blocks are driven to slide towards the inside of the shell under the action of the elastic force of the third springs and the elastic force of the second springs, the sliding clamping blocks drive the two rotating plates to rotate when sliding towards the inside of the shell, and the sliding blocks move upwards when sliding towards the inside of the shell; at the moment, the device is not clamped with the door frame, and the door is opened; the handle is reset through the elasticity of the rack when not being stressed; the handle no longer receives the signal at the back response piece that resets, and the operation is no longer received to the second motor in 5 seconds simultaneously, and its output drives the third gear and rotates, and the third gear drives the second gear and rotates, and the second gear drives the tooth piece and slide downwards to drive the rotation board and rotate and slide the fixture block at the surface of second gag lever post and slide, slide the fixture block and stretch out in the shell this moment, realize the fixed of door plant through the joint between two slide fixture blocks and the door frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the third gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the tooth block to slide downwards, so that the rotating plate is driven to rotate and the sliding clamping block slides on the surface of the second limiting rod, at the moment, the sliding clamping block extends out of the shell, and the door plate is fixed through clamping between the two sliding clamping blocks and the door frame; the door can be opened only through the fingerprint module through the device, the operation is simple, and meanwhile, the safety of the device is effectively improved through the locking mechanism, and the safety of people is guaranteed.
2. According to the invention, the locking mechanism is used for locking the handle, the handle cannot slide into the shell after locking, the handle slides into the shell after unlocking through fingerprints, signals are transmitted to the driving mechanism through the sensing mechanism, and the safety of the device is effectively improved through the locking mechanism.
3. In the invention, the second spring and the third spring are extruded, and after the second motor in the driving mechanism receives signals, the second motor stops running, and at the moment, the third spring and the second spring reset the sliding clamping block through the elasticity of the second spring, so that the sliding clamping block is disconnected from the door frame.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a first perspective cutaway perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective cutaway perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a first view of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a second perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a fixed block; 3. a handle; 301. an L-shaped plate; 302. a fixing plate; 303. a fixed rod; 304. a first motor; 305. a first gear; 306. a rack; 307. a limiting block; 308. a first stop lever; 309. a first spring; 4. a fingerprint module; 5. sliding the clamping block; 501. a second limit rod; 502. a rotating plate; 503. a slide plate; 504. a second spring; 7. a bump; 8. a bottom block; 9. an induction piece; 10. a partition plate; 11. a first side block; 12. a rear plate; 13. a second side block; 14. a support plate; 15. a sleeve; 1501. a third spring; 16. a thin rod; 17. a slide block; 18. tooth blocks; 19. a connecting block; 20. a second gear; 21. a third gear; 22. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a novel intelligent metering lockset, comprising:
the device comprises a shell 1, wherein a baffle 10 is fixedly connected in the shell 1, and a fixed block 2 is fixedly connected in the shell 1;
the handle 3 is connected in the fixed block 2 in a sliding way;
the sensing mechanism comprises a fingerprint module 4, a convex block 7, a bottom block 8 and a sensing piece 9, wherein the fingerprint module 4 is arranged in the handle 3, the bottom block 8 is fixedly connected in the fixed block 2, the sensing piece 9 is arranged at the side end of the bottom block 8, the convex block 7 is fixedly connected at the side end of the handle 3, and the convex block 7 is matched with the sensing piece 9;
the clamping mechanism is arranged in the shell 1 and is used for realizing the connection between the device and the door frame; and
the driving mechanism is arranged in the shell 1 and is connected with the clamping mechanism to realize the operation of the clamping mechanism.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, the shell 1 is used for arranging various parts in the device, and the partition board 10 divides the shell 1 into an upper part and a lower part which are respectively used for arranging different mechanisms and parts; the handle 3 slides into the shell 1, the handle 3 drives the convex block 7 to contact with the sensing piece 9 on the surface of the bottom block 8, the sensing piece 9 transmits signals to the second motor 22 after contacting with the convex block 7, the second motor 22 drives the third gear 21 at the output end of the second motor to rotate in the running state, the third gear 21 drives the second gear 20 to rotate, the second gear 20 drives the tooth block 18 to move downwards, the tooth block 18 drives the sliding block 17 to move downwards, the sliding block 17 is connected with the sliding clamping block 5 through the rotating plate 502, and the sliding clamping block 5 slides outwards to be clamped with the door frame; the second motor 22 stops running after receiving the signal, the sliding clamping block 5 slides upwards under the action of the elasticity of the second spring 504 and the third spring 1501, the sliding clamping block 5 slides into the shell 1, and at the moment, the device is disconnected from the device; the fingerprint module 4, the sensing piece 9, the first motor 304 and the second motor 22 in this device are all of the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
Preferably, the surfaces of the two sliding clamping blocks 5 are provided with clamping blocks, and the sliding clamping blocks 5 are at most contacted with the clamping blocks when sliding into the shell 1 through limiting between the clamping blocks and the shell 1, so that the sliding clamping blocks cannot completely slide into the shell 1.
Referring to fig. 1-5 specifically, the driving mechanism includes a second gear 20, a third gear 21, a second motor 22 and two connecting blocks 19, the two connecting blocks 19 are respectively and fixedly connected to two side walls of the housing 1, the second gear 20 is rotatably connected to the adjacent ends of the two connecting blocks 19 through a rotating shaft, the second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the connecting blocks 19, the second motor 22 is in signal connection with the sensing piece 9, the third gear 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third gear 21, and the third gear 21 is meshed with the second gear 20.
In this embodiment: the second motor 22 in the driving mechanism drives the third gear 21 at the output end to rotate during operation, the third gear 21 drives the second gear 20 to rotate, the second gear 20 drives the tooth block 18 to slide downwards, and at the moment, the sliding clamping block 5 slides to the outer side of the shell 1, and the sliding clamping block 5 is clamped with the door frame.
Referring to fig. 1-5 specifically, the clamping mechanism includes a tooth block 18, a slider 17, a thin rod 16, a sleeve 15, a third spring 1501, a support plate 14, two sliding clamping blocks 5 and a rotating plate 502, the two sliding clamping blocks 5 and the rotating plate 502 are both provided with two, the two sliding clamping blocks 5 are both slidably connected in the casing 1, one ends of the two rotating plates 502 are respectively connected with the sliding clamping blocks 5 through a rotating shaft, the slider 17 is respectively rotatably connected with the other end of the rotating plate 502 through the rotating shaft, the tooth block 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider 17, the tooth block 18 is meshed with the second gear 20, the support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the casing 1, the sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 14, the thin rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider 17, the thin rod 16 is slidably connected in the sleeve 15, and the third spring 1501 is sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the sleeve 15 and the thin rod 16.
In this embodiment: the tooth block 18 is meshed with a second gear 20 in the driving mechanism, the tooth block 18 and the sliding block 17 are driven to slide downwards through the operation of the driving mechanism, the sliding block 17 and the sliding clamping block 5 are connected through a rotating plate 502, and the sliding clamping block 5 is driven to slide to the outer side of the shell 1 through the rotation of the rotating plate 502, so that the device is connected with a door frame.
Referring to fig. 1-4, fixing rods 303 are fixedly connected to four corners of the side ends of the fixing block 2, and two fixing plates 302 are fixedly connected to the side ends of the fixing rods 303.
In this embodiment: the fixing plate 302 and the fixing rod 303 are used for connecting an elastic mechanism, and the handle 3 is reset through the elastic mechanism.
Referring to fig. 1-7 specifically, two sets of locking mechanisms and multiple sets of elastic mechanisms are disposed in the housing 1, the two sets of locking mechanisms are connected with the handle 3 to achieve fixing, and the multiple sets of elastic mechanisms are respectively connected with the locking mechanisms to achieve resetting.
In this embodiment: the locking mechanism is used for locking the handle 3, the handle 3 cannot slide in the shell 1 after locking, after unlocking through fingerprints, the handle 3 slides in the shell 1 and transmits signals to the driving mechanism through the sensing mechanism, and the safety of the device is effectively improved through the locking mechanism.
Referring to fig. 1-7, each set of locking mechanism includes an L-shaped plate 301, a first motor 304, a first gear 305, a fixed rod 303 and two limiting blocks 307, wherein the L-shaped plate 301 is fixedly connected in the handle 3, the fixed rod 303 and the two limiting blocks 307 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1, a rack 306 is slidably connected to the adjacent ends of the two limiting blocks 307, the first motor 304 is fixedly connected to the side end of the fixed rod 303, the first gear 305 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 304, and the first gear 305 is meshed with the rack 306.
In this embodiment: when the first motor 304 in the locking mechanism operates, the first gear 305 at the output end of the first motor rotates, the first gear 305 is meshed with the rack 306, the rack 306 is driven to slide between the two limiting blocks 307, the handle 3 is locked through the connection between the rack 306 and the L-shaped plate 301, the first motor 304 automatically operates when a signal transmitted by the fingerprint module 4 is not received in the shell 1, the rack 306 in the locking mechanism is clamped with the L-shaped plate 301, and at the moment, the handle 3 cannot slide in the shell 1.
Referring to fig. 1-4, each set of elastic mechanism includes a first stop rod 308 and a first spring 309, the first stop rod 308 is fixedly connected to a side end of the fixed plate 302, the L-shaped plate 301 is slidably connected to a circumferential surface of the first stop rod 308, and the first spring 309 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first stop rod 308.
In this embodiment: the handle 3 drives the L-shaped plate 301 to slide on the surface of the first limiting rod 308 when sliding in the outer shell 1, at the moment, the first spring 309 is extruded, the L-shaped plate 301 is driven to reset under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 309, and the L-shaped plate 301 drives the handle 3 to reset.
Referring to fig. 1 specifically, two sets of elastic limiting mechanisms are disposed in the housing 1, each set of elastic limiting mechanisms includes a second limiting rod 501, a second spring 504, and two sliding plates 503, the sliding plates 503 and the second springs 504 are both disposed, the second limiting rods 501 are fixedly connected to two side walls of the housing 1, the two sliding plates 503 are respectively fixedly connected to side ends of the two sliding clamping blocks 5, the two sliding plates 503 are respectively slidably connected to a circumferential surface of the second limiting rod 501, and the two second springs 504 are respectively fixed to side ends of the two second springs 504 and side walls of the housing 1.
In this embodiment: the second limiting rod 501 and the sliding plate 503 in the elastic limiting mechanism are used for limiting the sliding clamping block 5, so that the sliding of the sliding clamping block 5 is more stable, the second spring 504 and the third spring 1501 are extruded when the driving mechanism operates, after the second motor 22 in the driving mechanism receives signals, the sliding clamping block 5 stops operating, and at the moment, the third spring 1501 and the second spring 504 reset the sliding clamping block 5 through the elasticity of the third spring 1501 and the second spring 504, so that the sliding clamping block 5 is disconnected from the door frame.
Referring to fig. 1 specifically, a first side block 11 is fixedly connected to an upper end of a partition board 10, two second side blocks 13 are fixedly connected to an upper end of a housing 1, and a rear plate 12 is fixedly connected to a side end of the housing 1.
In this embodiment: the first side block 11 and the two second side blocks 13 are both arranged in the shell 1 and are used for supporting the shell 1 from the inside of the shell 1, so that the stability of the shell 1 is improved.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: when the device is used, the device is transversely arranged on a door, the door frame is provided with grooves matched with the two sliding clamping blocks 5, and after the door is closed, the door is connected with the door frame through clamping between the two sliding clamping blocks 5 and the door frame; the fingerprint is input into the fingerprint module 4 to control the operation of the locking mechanism, a first gear 305 at the output end of a first motor 304 in the locking mechanism rotates to drive a rack 306 to rotate between two limiting blocks 307, and the rack 306 is separated from the surface of the L-shaped plate 301; the handle 3 is pressed into the shell 1, the handle 3 drives the lug 7 to contact with the sensing piece 9, and the sensing piece 9 transmits a signal to the second motor 22 after being touched; the second motor 22 stops running, the two sliding clamping blocks 5 are driven to slide towards the inside of the shell 1 under the action of the elastic force of the third springs 1501 and the plurality of second springs 504, the sliding clamping blocks 5 drive the two rotating plates 502 to rotate when sliding towards the inside of the shell 1, and the sliding blocks 5 slide towards the inside of the shell 1 and the sliding blocks 17 move upwards; at the moment, the device is not clamped with the door frame, and the door is opened; the handle 3 is reset by the elasticity of the rack 306 when not being stressed; the handle 3 does not receive signals any more after reset, and meanwhile, the second motor does not receive signals any more within 225 seconds, the output end of the handle 3 drives the third gear 21 to rotate, the third gear 21 drives the second gear 20 to rotate, the second gear 20 drives the tooth block 18 to slide downwards, so that the rotating plate 502 is driven to rotate and the sliding clamping block 5 slides on the surface of the second limiting rod 501, at the moment, the sliding clamping block 5 stretches out from the shell 1, and the door plate is fixed through the clamping connection between the two sliding clamping blocks 5 and the door frame; the door can be opened only through the fingerprint module 4 through the device, the operation is simple, the safety of the device is effectively improved through the locking mechanism, and the safety of people is ensured.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Novel intelligent metering lockset, which is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a shell (1), wherein a partition board (10) is fixedly connected in the shell (1), and a fixed block (2) is fixedly connected in the shell (1);
the handle (3) is connected in the fixed block (2) in a sliding way;
the sensing mechanism comprises a fingerprint module (4), a convex block (7), a bottom block (8) and a sensing piece (9), wherein the fingerprint module (4) is arranged in the handle (3), the bottom block (8) is fixedly connected in the fixed block (2), the sensing piece (9) is arranged at the side end of the bottom block (8), the convex block (7) is fixedly connected at the side end of the handle (3), and the convex block (7) is matched with the sensing piece (9);
the clamping mechanism is arranged in the shell (1) and is used for realizing the connection between the device and the door frame; and
the driving mechanism is arranged in the shell (1) and is connected with the clamping mechanism to realize the operation of the clamping mechanism;
the clamping mechanism comprises tooth blocks (18), sliding blocks (17), thin rods (16), sleeves (15), third springs (1501), support plates (14), sliding clamping blocks (5) and rotating plates (502), wherein two sliding clamping blocks (5) and two rotating plates (502) are respectively arranged, the sliding clamping blocks (5) are respectively and slidably connected in a shell (1), one ends of the two rotating plates (502) are respectively connected with the sliding clamping blocks (5) through rotating shafts, the sliding blocks (17) are respectively and rotatably connected with the other ends of the rotating plates (502) through rotating shafts, the tooth blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the sliding blocks (17), the tooth blocks (18) are meshed with second gears (20), the support plates (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell (1), the sleeves (15) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the support plates (14), the thin rods (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the sliding blocks (17), the thin rods (16) are slidably connected to the sleeves (15), and the third springs (1501) are arranged on the circumference surfaces of the thin rods (16);
the driving mechanism comprises a second gear (20), a third gear (21), a second motor (22) and two connecting blocks (19), wherein the two connecting blocks (19) are respectively and fixedly connected to two side walls of the shell (1), the second gear (20) is rotationally connected to the adjacent ends of the two connecting blocks (19) through a rotating shaft, the second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one connecting block (19), the second motor (22) is in signal connection with the sensing piece (9), the third gear (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third gear (21), and the third gear (21) is meshed with the second gear (20).
2. The novel intelligent metering lockset according to claim 1, wherein: fixing rods (303) are fixedly connected to four corners of the side ends of the fixing blocks (2), and two fixing plates (302) are fixedly connected to the side ends of the fixing rods (303) respectively.
3. The novel intelligent metering lockset according to claim 2, wherein: two groups of locking mechanisms and a plurality of groups of elastic mechanisms are arranged in the shell (1), the two groups of locking mechanisms are connected with the handle (3) to achieve fixation, and the plurality of groups of elastic mechanisms are respectively connected with the locking mechanisms to achieve reset.
4. A novel intelligent metering lock according to claim 3, wherein: every group locking mechanical system all includes L template (301), first motor (304), first gear (305), dead lever (303) and two stopper (307), L template (301) fixed connection is in handle (3), dead lever (303) and two stopper (307) all fixed connection are in the lateral wall of shell (1), rack (306) sliding connection are close to the end in two stopper (307), first motor (304) fixed connection is in the side of dead lever (303), first gear (305) fixed connection is in the output of first motor (304), and first gear (305) and rack (306) mesh mutually.
5. The novel intelligent metering lockset according to claim 4, wherein: each group of elastic mechanism comprises a first limiting rod (308) and a first spring (309), the first limiting rods (308) are fixedly connected to the side ends of the fixed plates (302), the L-shaped plates (301) are slidably connected to the circumferential surfaces of the first limiting rods (308), and the first springs (309) are sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the first limiting rods (308).
6. The novel intelligent metering lockset according to claim 5, wherein: be equipped with two sets of elastic limiting mechanisms in shell (1), every group elastic limiting mechanism all includes second gag lever post (501), second spring (504), slide (503) and second spring (504) all are equipped with two, second gag lever post (501) fixed connection is in two lateral walls of shell (1), two slide (503) are fixed connection respectively in the side of two slip fixture blocks (5), and two slide (503) are equal sliding connection in the circumference surface of second gag lever post (501), two second spring (504) are fixed in the lateral wall of two second spring (504) and shell (1) respectively.
7. The novel intelligent metering lockset according to claim 6, wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with first side piece (11) of baffle (10), the upper end fixedly connected with two second side pieces (13) of shell (1), the side fixedly connected with back plate (12) of shell (1).
8. A method of operating a novel intelligent metering lock, using a novel intelligent metering lock as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
s1, lockset installation: when the device is installed, the device is transversely arranged on a door, the door frame is provided with grooves matched with the two sliding clamping blocks (5), and after the door is closed, the door is connected with the door frame through the clamping connection between the two sliding clamping blocks (5) and the door frame;
s2, device operation: the fingerprint is input into the fingerprint module (4) to control the operation of the locking mechanism, a first gear (305) at the output end of a first motor (304) in the locking mechanism rotates to drive a rack (306) to rotate between two limiting blocks (307), and the rack (306) is separated from the surface of the L-shaped plate (301); the handle (3) is pressed inwards the shell (1), the handle (3) drives the lug (7) to contact with the sensing piece (9), and the sensing piece (9) transmits a signal to the second motor (22) after being touched; the second motor (22) stops running, the elastic force of the third springs (1501) and the second springs (504) drive the two sliding clamping blocks (5) to slide towards the inside of the outer shell (1), the sliding clamping blocks (5) drive the two rotating plates (502) to rotate when sliding towards the inside of the outer shell (1), and the sliding blocks (5) slide towards the inside of the outer shell (1) and the sliding blocks (17) move upwards; at the moment, the device is not clamped with the door frame, and the door is opened; the handle (3) realizes the reset of the handle through the elasticity of the rack (306) when the handle is not stressed; the handle (3) no longer receives signals at the back response piece (9) that resets, move when no longer receiving signals in second motor (22) 5 seconds simultaneously, its output drives third gear (21) and rotates, third gear (21) drive second gear (20) and rotate, second gear (20) drive tooth piece (18) slide downwards, thereby drive rotation board (502) and slide clamping block (5) at the surface of second gag lever post (501) slip, slide clamping block (5) stretch out in shell (1) this moment, realize the fixed of door plant through the joint between two slide clamping blocks (5) and door frame.
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| CN202111422673.2A CN114360103B (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | Novel intelligent metering lockset and working method thereof |
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| CN202111422673.2A CN114360103B (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | Novel intelligent metering lockset and working method thereof |
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| FR2753739A1 (en) * | 1996-09-20 | 1998-03-27 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | CONTROL HANDLE FOR OPENING A LOCK OF A MOTOR VEHICLE OPENING ELEMENT |
| CN102943591A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-02-27 | 安徽工程大学 | Key type mechanical password lock and password setting method |
| AU2016314776A1 (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2018-03-22 | Tnbt Holdings Pty Ltd | A mechanism for a lockset and a method for configuring a lockset's function |
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| CN211342173U (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-08-25 | 广州优云机械制造有限责任公司 | Pick-proof intelligent door lock |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7113070B2 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2006-09-26 | Sheng Bill Deng | Door lock and operation mechanism |
| US20060114099A1 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2006-06-01 | Deng Sheng B | Door lock and operation mechanism |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2753739A1 (en) * | 1996-09-20 | 1998-03-27 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | CONTROL HANDLE FOR OPENING A LOCK OF A MOTOR VEHICLE OPENING ELEMENT |
| CN102943591A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-02-27 | 安徽工程大学 | Key type mechanical password lock and password setting method |
| AU2016314776A1 (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2018-03-22 | Tnbt Holdings Pty Ltd | A mechanism for a lockset and a method for configuring a lockset's function |
| CN209369515U (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-09-10 | 四川凯勒斯科技有限公司 | A kind of New-type radio communication intelligent lock |
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| CN114360103A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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