CN114355581A - Image pickup optical lens - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and discloses an image pickup optical lens, which sequentially comprises from an object side to an image side: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens; the first lens element with positive refractive power; the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens to the object side surface of the second lens is d2, the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens is R3, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens is R4, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens is R5, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens is R6, and the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens is R9, so that the following relational expressions are satisfied: f1/f is more than or equal to 0.70 and less than or equal to 0.90; d1/d2 is more than or equal to 2.50 and less than or equal to 7.50; R3/R4 is more than or equal to-20.00 and less than or equal to-3.00; 3.00-30.00 (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6); r9/d9 is less than or equal to-5.00 and is less than or equal to-15.00.

Description

Image pickup optical lens

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and more particularly, to an imaging optical lens suitable for portable terminal devices such as smart phones and digital cameras, and imaging apparatuses such as monitors and PC lenses.

Background

In recent years, with the rise of various smart devices, the demand for miniaturized photographing optical lenses is increasing, and due to the reduction of the pixel size of the photosensitive device and the trend of the electronic products toward the appearance of good function and being light, thin and portable, the miniaturized photographing optical lenses with good imaging quality are the mainstream in the market at present. In order to obtain better imaging quality, a multi-lens structure is often adopted. Moreover, with the development of technology and the increase of diversified demands of users, under the condition that the pixel area of the photosensitive device is continuously reduced and the requirement of the system on the imaging quality is continuously improved, the five-piece lens structure gradually appears in the design of the lens. There is a strong demand for a wide-angle imaging lens having excellent optical characteristics, a small size, and sufficiently corrected aberrations.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an imaging optical lens that has good optical performance and satisfies design requirements for a large aperture, ultra-thin thickness, and wide angle.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an imaging optical lens, in order from an object side to an image side, comprising: a first lens element with positive refractive power, a second lens element with negative refractive power, a third lens element with refractive power, a fourth lens element with positive refractive power, and a fifth lens element with negative refractive power; the imaging optical lens system comprises an imaging optical lens, a first lens, a fifth lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a fourth lens, wherein the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens to the object side surface of the second lens is d2, the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens is R3, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens is R4, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens is R5, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens is R6, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens is R9, and the following relational expressions are satisfied: f1/f is more than or equal to 0.70 and less than or equal to 0.90; d1/d2 is more than or equal to 2.50 and less than or equal to 7.50; R3/R4 is more than or equal to-20.00 and less than or equal to-3.00; 3.00-30.00 (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6); r9/d9 is less than or equal to-5.00 and is less than or equal to-15.00.

Preferably, the on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5, the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the third lens to the object-side surface of the fourth lens is d6, and the following relation is satisfied: d6/d5 is more than or equal to 1.20 and less than or equal to 3.00.

Preferably, the object-side surface of the first lens element is convex at the paraxial region, and the image-side surface of the first lens element is concave at the paraxial region; the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens is R1, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens is R2, the total optical length of the photographic optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied: -3.32 ≤ (R1+ R2)/(R1-R2) ≤ 0.84; d1/TTL is more than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.23.

Preferably, the object side surface of the second lens is concave at the paraxial region, and the image side surface of the second lens is concave at the paraxial region; the focal length of the second lens is f2, the on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3, the total optical length of the shooting optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied: f2/f is not less than 4.26 and not more than-0.89; d3/TTL is more than or equal to 0.01 and less than or equal to 0.06.

Preferably, the focal length of the third lens is f3, the on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relation is satisfied: -202.28 ≤ f3/f ≤ 98.05; d5/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.09.

Preferably, the image-side surface of the fourth lens is convex at the paraxial region; the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the central curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens is R7, the central curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens is R8, the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL and satisfies the following relational expression: f4/f is more than or equal to 0.26 and less than or equal to 0.96; (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8) is not more than 0.40 and not more than 1.74; d7/TTL is more than or equal to 0.08 and less than or equal to 0.40.

Preferably, the object side surface of the fifth lens is concave at the paraxial region, and the image side surface of the fifth lens is concave at the paraxial region; the focal length of the fifth lens element is f5, the central curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens element is R10, the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens assembly is TTL, and the following relation is satisfied: f5/f is more than or equal to-0.98 and less than or equal to-0.27; (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) is not more than 0.19 and not more than 0.85; d9/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.19.

Preferably, the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens is TTL, the image height of the image pickup optical lens is IH, and the following relationship is satisfied: TTL/IH is less than or equal to 1.46.

Preferably, the field angle of the imaging optical lens in the diagonal direction is FOV, and satisfies the following relation: the FOV is more than or equal to 76.64 degrees.

Preferably, the aperture value of the imaging optical lens is FNO, and satisfies the following relationship: FNO is less than or equal to 1.91.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the imaging optical lens according to the present invention has excellent optical characteristics, and has characteristics of a large aperture, a wide angle of view, and an ultra-thin profile, and is particularly suitable for a mobile phone camera lens module and a WEB camera lens which are constituted by high-pixel imaging elements such as CCDs and CMOSs.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts, wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic axial aberration diagram of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic axial aberration diagram of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 5;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 5;

fig. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of axial aberrations of the image pickup optical lens shown in fig. 9;

fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 9;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 9;

fig. 13 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 14 is a schematic view of axial aberrations of the image pickup optical lens shown in fig. 13;

fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 13;

fig. 16 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 13;

fig. 17 is a schematic configuration diagram of an image pickup optical lens of a comparative embodiment;

fig. 18 is a schematic view of axial aberrations of the image pickup optical lens shown in fig. 17;

fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 17;

fig. 20 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 17.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present invention in its various embodiments. However, the technical solution claimed in the present invention can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.

(first embodiment)

Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides an image pickup optical lens 10. Fig. 1 shows an imaging optical lens 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and the imaging optical lens 10 includes five lenses in total. Specifically, the image capturing optical lens system 10, in order from an object side to an image side: a diaphragm S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, and a fifth lens L5. An optical element such as an optical filter (filter) GF may be disposed between the fifth lens L5 and the image plane Si.

In this embodiment, the first lens L1 is made of plastic, the second lens L2 is made of plastic, the third lens L3 is made of plastic, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic, and the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic. In other alternative embodiments, each lens may be made of other materials.

In the present embodiment, the focal length of the imaging optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1, the following relational expression of 0.70 ≤ f1/f ≤ 0.90 is satisfied, and the ratio of the focal length f1 of the first lens L1 to the focal length f of the imaging optical lens 10 is defined, so that the amount of curvature of field of the system can be effectively balanced, and the amount of displacement of curvature of field of the central field of view is less than 30 μm.

Defining the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 as d1, the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2 as d2, satisfying the following relational expression 2.50 ≦ d1/d2 ≦ 7.50, and defining the ratio of the on-axis thickness d1 of the first lens L1 to the on-axis distance d2 from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2, which contributes to the overall length of the optical system to be compressed within the range of the conditional expression, thereby realizing the effect of ultra-thinning.

The central curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4, and the following relations are satisfied: R3/R4 is more than or equal to-20.00 and less than or equal to-3.00, the shape of the second lens L2 is defined, the deflection degree of light rays is reduced, and chromatic aberration is effectively corrected, so that the chromatic aberration | LC | is less than or equal to 1.6 mu m.

The central curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6, and the following relations are satisfied: 3.00 ≦ (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6) ≦ 30.00, and defines the shape of the third lens L3, which is advantageous for correcting astigmatism and Distortion of the imaging lens, making Distortion | ≦ 7%, and reducing the possibility of dark angle generation.

Defining the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 as d9, the center radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the fifth lens L5 as R9, the following relation is satisfied: 15.00. ltoreq.R 9/d 9. ltoreq.5.00, the ratio of the radius of curvature R9 of the center of the object side of the fifth lens L5 to the thickness d9 of the fifth lens L5 on the axis is specified, and the improvement of the optical system performance is facilitated within the conditional range.

Defining the on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 as d5, and the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the third lens L3 to the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4 as d6, the following relationships are satisfied: 1.20 < d6/d5 < 3.00, and the ratio of the on-axis distance d6 from the image-side surface of the third lens L3 to the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the on-axis thickness d5 of the third lens L3 is defined, which contributes to the reduction of the total length of the optical system in the conditional expression range, and achieves the effect of making the optical system ultra-thin.

In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the first lens element L1 is convex at the paraxial region thereof, and the image-side surface thereof is concave at the paraxial region thereof, and the first lens element L1 has positive refractive power. In other alternative embodiments, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens L1 may be arranged in other concave and convex distribution.

The central curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2, and the following relational expressions are satisfied: 3.32 ≦ (R1+ R2)/(R1-R2) ≦ -0.84, and the shape of the first lens L1 is controlled appropriately so that the first lens L1 can correct the system spherical aberration effectively. Preferably, it satisfies-2.08 ≦ (R1+ R2)/(R1-R2) ≦ -1.05.

The on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is d1, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system 10 is TTL, and the following relations are satisfied: d1/TTL is more than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.23, and ultra-thinning is facilitated in the condition formula range. Preferably, 0.08. ltoreq. d 1/TTL. ltoreq.0.19 is satisfied.

In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the second lens element L2 is concave at the paraxial region, the image-side surface thereof is concave at the paraxial region, and the second lens element L2 has negative refractive power. In other alternative embodiments, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the second lens L2 may be arranged in other concave and convex distribution.

Defining the focal length of the image pickup optical lens 10 as f and the focal length of the second lens as f2, the following relations are satisfied: 4.26 ≦ f2/f ≦ -0.89, allowing better imaging quality and lower sensitivity of the system through reasonable distribution of optical power. Preferably, it satisfies-2.66. ltoreq. f 2/f. ltoreq-1.12.

The on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system 10 is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: d3/TTL is more than or equal to 0.01 and less than or equal to 0.06, and ultra-thinning is facilitated in the conditional expression range. Preferably, 0.02. ltoreq. d 3/TTL. ltoreq.0.05 is satisfied.

In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the third lens element L3 is concave at the paraxial region thereof, and the image-side surface thereof is convex at the paraxial region thereof, and the third lens element L3 has positive refractive power. In other alternative embodiments, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the third lens element L3 can have other concave and convex distribution, and the third lens element L3 can also have negative refractive power.

Defining the focal length of the image pickup optical lens 10 as f, and the focal length of the third lens L3 as f3, the following relations are satisfied: 202.28 & lt f3/f & lt 98.05, and the reasonable distribution of the optical power ensures that the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. Preferably, it satisfies-126.42 ≦ f3/f ≦ 78.44.

The on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is d5, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system 10 is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: d5/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.09, and ultra-thinning is favorably realized within the range of conditional expressions. Preferably, 0.04. ltoreq. d 5/TTL. ltoreq.0.08 is satisfied.

In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the fourth lens element L4 is concave at the paraxial region thereof, and the image-side surface thereof is convex at the paraxial region thereof, and the fourth lens element L4 has positive refractive power. In other alternative embodiments, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 may be arranged in other concave and convex distribution situations.

Defining the focal length f of the image pickup optical lens 10 and the focal length f4 of the fourth lens L4, the following relations are satisfied: f4/f is more than or equal to 0.26 and less than or equal to 0.96, and the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity through reasonable distribution of the focal power. Preferably, 0.42. ltoreq. f 4/f. ltoreq.0.77 is satisfied.

The central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is R7, and the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is R8, and the following relations are satisfied: the shape of the fourth lens L4 is defined to be not less than 0.40 (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8) and not more than 1.74, and when the shape is within the range, the aberration of the off-axis picture angle is favorably corrected with the development of an ultra-thin wide angle. Preferably, 0.64. ltoreq. R7+ R8)/(R7-R8. ltoreq.1.39 is satisfied.

The on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system 10 is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: d7/TTL is more than or equal to 0.08 and less than or equal to 0.40, and ultra-thinning is facilitated in the conditional expression range. Preferably, 0.13. ltoreq. d 7/TTL. ltoreq.0.32 is satisfied.

In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the fifth lens element L5 is concave at the paraxial region, the image-side surface thereof is concave at the paraxial region, and the fifth lens element L5 has negative refractive power. In other alternative embodiments, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 may be arranged in other concave and convex distribution.

Defining the focal length f of the image pickup optical lens 10 and the focal length f5 of the fifth lens L5, the following relations are satisfied: f5/f is less than or equal to-0.27 and is more than or equal to 0.98, and the definition of the fifth lens L5 can effectively make the light ray angle of the camera optical lens 10 smooth and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, it satisfies-0.61. ltoreq. f 5/f. ltoreq-0.33.

The central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is R9, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is R10, and the following relations are satisfied: the (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) is 0.19 or more and 0.85 or less, and the shape of the fifth lens L5 is defined so that the problem of aberration of an off-axis picture angle can be favorably corrected with the development of an ultra-thin wide angle within the range. Preferably, 0.30. ltoreq. R9+ R10)/(R9-R10. ltoreq.0.68 is satisfied.

The on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is d9, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system 10 is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: d9/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.19, and ultra-thinning is favorably realized within the range of conditional expressions. Preferably, 0.05. ltoreq. d 9/TTL. ltoreq.0.15 is satisfied.

In the present embodiment, the image height of the image pickup optical lens 10 is IH, the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens 10 is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied: TTL/IH is less than or equal to 1.46, thereby being beneficial to realizing ultra-thinning. Preferably, TTL/IH ≦ 1.42 is satisfied.

In the present embodiment, the field angle FOV in the diagonal direction of the imaging optical lens 10 is 76.64 ° or greater, thereby achieving a wide angle. Preferably, the field angle FOV in the diagonal direction of the imaging optical lens 10 is equal to or larger than 77.42 °

In this embodiment, the aperture value FNO of the imaging optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 1.91, so that a large aperture is realized and the imaging performance of the imaging optical lens is good. Preferably, the aperture value FNO of the imaging optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 1.87.

The imaging optical lens 10 has good optical performance and can meet the design requirements of large aperture, wide angle and ultra-thinness; in accordance with the characteristics of the imaging optical lens 10, the imaging optical lens 10 is particularly suitable for a mobile phone imaging lens module and a WEB imaging lens which are configured by an imaging element such as a high-pixel CCD or a CMOS.

The image pickup optical lens 10 of the present invention will be explained below by way of example. The symbols described in the respective examples are as follows. The unit of focal length, on-axis distance, center curvature radius, on-axis thickness, position of the reverse curvature point and the position of the stagnation point is mm.

TTL: the total optical length (on-axis distance from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane Si) is in mm;

aperture value FNO: is the ratio of the effective focal length and the entrance pupil diameter of the imaging optical lens.

Preferably, the object side surface and/or the image side surface of the lens may be further provided with an inflection point and/or a stagnation point to meet the requirement of high-quality imaging.

Tables 1 and 2 show design data of the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[ TABLE 1 ]

Wherein each symbol has the following meaning.

S1: an aperture;

r: a radius of curvature at the center of the optical surface;

r1: the center radius of curvature of the object side of the first lens L1;

r2: the central radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the first lens L1;

r3: the center radius of curvature of the object side of the second lens L2;

r4: the central radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the second lens L2;

r5: the center radius of curvature of the object side of the third lens L3;

r6: the central radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the third lens L3;

r7: the center radius of curvature of the object side of the fourth lens L4;

r8: the central radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4;

r9: the center radius of curvature of the object side of the fifth lens L5;

r10: the center radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5;

r11: the central radius of curvature of the object side of the optical filter GF;

r12: the center radius of curvature of the image side of the optical filter GF;

d: on-axis thickness of the lenses, on-axis distance between the lenses;

d 0: the on-axis distance of the stop S1 to the object-side surface of the first lens L1;

d 1: the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;

d 2: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens L1 to the object-side surface of the second lens L2;

d 3: the on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;

d 4: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the second lens L2 to the object-side surface of the third lens L3;

d 5: the on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;

d 6: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the third lens L3 to the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;

d 7: the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;

d 8: an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 to an object-side surface of the fifth lens L5;

d 9: the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;

d 10: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object-side surface of the optical filter GF;

d 11: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;

d 12: the axial distance from the image side surface of the optical filter GF to the image surface Si;

nd: refractive index of d-line (d-line is green light with wavelength of 550 nm);

nd 1: the refractive index of the d-line of the first lens L1;

nd 2: the refractive index of the d-line of the second lens L2;

nd 3: the refractive index of the d-line of the third lens L3;

nd 4: the refractive index of the d-line of the fourth lens L4;

nd 5: the refractive index of the d-line of the fifth lens L5;

ndg: the refractive index of the d-line of the optical filter GF;

vd: an Abbe number;

v 1: abbe number of the first lens L1;

v 2: abbe number of the second lens L2;

v 3: abbe number of the third lens L3;

v 4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;

v 5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;

vg: abbe number of the optical filter GF.

Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[ TABLE 2 ]

For convenience, an aspherical surface shown in the following formula (1) is used as an aspherical surface of each lens surface. However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomial form expressed by this formula (1).

z＝(cr²)/{1+[1-(k+1)(c²r²)]^1/2}+A4r⁴+A6r⁶+A8r⁸+A10r¹⁰+A12r¹²+A14r¹⁴+A16r¹⁶+A18r¹⁸+A20r²⁰ (1)

Where k is a conic coefficient, a4, a6, A8, a10, a12, a14, a16, a18, a20 are aspheric coefficients, c is a curvature at the center of the optical surface, r is a perpendicular distance from a point on an aspheric curve to the optical axis, and z is an aspheric depth (a perpendicular distance between a point on an aspheric surface at a distance of r from the optical axis and a tangent plane tangent to a vertex on the aspheric optical axis).

Tables 3 and 4 show the inflection point and stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4, and P5R1 and P5R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5, respectively. The "inflection point position" field correspondence data is a vertical distance from an inflection point set on each lens surface to the optical axis of the image pickup optical lens 10. The "stagnation point position" field corresponding data is the vertical distance from the stagnation point set on each lens surface to the optical axis of the imaging optical lens 10.

[ TABLE 3 ]

	Number of points of inflection	Point of inflectionPosition 1	Position of reverse curvature 2	Position of reverse curvature 3
					P1R1	1	1.155	/	/
P1R2
		1	0.845	/	/
P2R1
		1	0.435	/	/
P2R2
		0	/	/	/
P3R1
		0	/	/	/
P3R2
		2	1.025	1.145	/
P4R1						1	1.415	/	/
	P4R2
		2	1.025	2.015	/
	P5R1					2	1.125	2.445	/
P5R2		3	0.485	2.665	2.865

[ TABLE 4 ]

	Number of stagnation points	Location of stagnation 1	Location of stagnation 2
				P1R1	0	/	/
P1R2	0	/	/
				P2R1	1	0.615	/
P2R2	0	/	/
				P3R1	0	/	/
P3R2	0	/	/
				P4R1	0	/	/
P4R2	0	/	/
				P5R1	2	2.375	2.495
P5R2	1	1.235	/

Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 650nm, 610nm, 555nm, 510nm, and 470nm passing through the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 555nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment, where S is curvature of field in the sagittal direction and T is curvature of field in the tangential direction in fig. 4.

Table 21 shown later shows values of the numerical values in the first, second, third, and fourth examples, which correspond to the parameters specified in the conditional expressions.

As shown in table 21, the first embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.

In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens 10 has an entrance pupil diameter ENPD of 2.307mm, a full field height IH of 3.594mm, and a diagonal field angle FOV of 78.80 °, and the imaging optical lens 10 satisfies the design requirements of a large aperture, a wide angle, and a slimness, and has excellent optical characteristics in which the on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration is sufficiently corrected.

(second embodiment)

The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, and only different points will be described below.

Fig. 5 shows an imaging optical lens 20 according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Tables 5 and 6 show design data of the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[ TABLE 5 ]

Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[ TABLE 6 ]

Tables 7 and 8 show the inflection point and stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[ TABLE 7 ]

	Number of points of inflection	Position of reverse curvature 1	Position of reverse curvature 2	Position of reverse curvature 3
					P1R1	0	/	/	/
P1R2
		1	1.105	/	/
P2R1
		1	0.205	/	/
P2R2
		0	/	/	/
P3R1
		0	/	/	/
P3R2
		2	1.045	1.145	/
P4R1						1	1.475	/	/
	P4R2
		3	0.995	2.085	2.155
	P5R1					1	1.055	/	/
P5R2
		2	0.525	2.925	/

[ TABLE 8 ]

	Number of stagnation points	Location of stagnation 1
			P1R1	0	/
P1R2	0	/
			P2R1	1	0.345
P2R2	0	/
			P3R1	0	/
P3R2	0	/
			P4R1	0	/
P4R2	0	/
			P5R1	1	2.115
P5R2	1	1.395

Fig. 6 and 7 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 650nm, 610nm, 555nm, 510nm, and 470nm passing through the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 555nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment. The field curvature S in fig. 8 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is a field curvature in the tangential direction.

As shown in table 21, the second embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.

In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens 20 has an entrance pupil diameter ENPD of 2.335mm, a full field height IH of 3.594mm, and a diagonal field angle FOV of 78.20 °, and the imaging optical lens 20 satisfies the design requirements of large aperture, wide angle, and thinness, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.

(third embodiment)

The third embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, and only different points will be described below.

Fig. 9 shows an imaging optical lens 30 according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Tables 9 and 10 show design data of the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

[ TABLE 9 ]

Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

[ TABLE 10 ]

Tables 11 and 12 show the inflection points and the stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

[ TABLE 11 ]

[ TABLE 12 ]

	Number of stagnation points	Location of stagnation 1	Location of stagnation 2
				P1R1	1	1.255	/
P1R2	1	1.145	/
				P2R1	2	0.625	1.395
P2R2	0	/	/
				P3R1	0	/	/
P3R2	0	/	/
				P4R1	1	1.875	/
P4R2	0	/	/
				P5R1	0	/	/
P5R2	1	1.765	/

Fig. 10 and 11 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 650nm, 610nm, 555nm, 510nm, and 470nm passing through the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment. Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 555nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment. The field curvature S in fig. 12 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is a field curvature in the tangential direction.

Table 21 below shows the numerical values corresponding to the respective conditional expressions in the present embodiment in accordance with the conditional expressions. Obviously, the imaging optical lens 30 of the present embodiment satisfies the above conditional expressions.

In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens 30 has an entrance pupil diameter ENPD of 2.293mm, a full field height IH of 3.594mm, and a diagonal field angle FOV of 78.40 °, and the imaging optical lens 30 satisfies the design requirements of a large aperture, a wide angle, and a slimness, and has excellent optical characteristics in which on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration is sufficiently corrected.

(fourth embodiment)

The fourth embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, and only different points will be described below.

The object-side surface of the third lens element L3 is convex at the paraxial region, the image-side surface thereof is concave at the paraxial region, and the third lens element L3 has negative refractive power. The object-side surface of the fourth lens element L4 is convex at the paraxial region.

Fig. 13 shows an imaging optical lens 40 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Tables 13 and 14 show design data of the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[ TABLE 13 ]

Table 14 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[ TABLE 14 ]

Tables 15 and 16 show the inflection points and the stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[ TABLE 15 ]

	Number of points of inflection	Position of reverse curvature 1	Position of reverse curvature 2	Position of reverse curvature 3
					P1R1	0	/	/	/
P1R2
		1	0.975	/	/
P2R1
		1	0.375	/	/
P2R2
		0	/	/	/
P3R1
		2	0.145	0.955	/
P3R2						2	0.175	1.045	/
	P4R1	3	0.395	1.105	1.865
P4R2						2	1.025	2.295	/
	P5R1	3	1.335	2.325	2.505
P5R2						1	0.595	/	/

[ TABLE 16 ]

	Number of stagnation points	Location of stagnation 1	Location of stagnation 2
				P1R1	0	/	/
P1R2	0	/	/
				P2R1	1	0.515	/
P2R2	0	/	/
				P3R1	1	0.255	/
P3R2	1	0.305	/
				P4R1	2	0.725	1.375
P4R2	1	1.755	/
				P5R1	0	/	/
P5R2	1	1.715	/

Fig. 14 and 15 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberrations of magnification of light having wavelengths of 650nm, 610nm, 555nm, 510nm, and 470nm passing through the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment. Fig. 16 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 555nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment. The field curvature S in fig. 16 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is a field curvature in the tangential direction.

Table 21 below shows the numerical values corresponding to the respective conditional expressions in the present embodiment in accordance with the conditional expressions. Obviously, the imaging optical lens 40 of the present embodiment satisfies the above conditional expressions.

In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens 40 has an entrance pupil diameter ENPD of 2.145mm, a full field image height IH of 3.594mm, and a diagonal field angle FOV of 80.00 °, and the imaging optical lens 40 satisfies the design requirements of a large aperture, a wide angle, and a slimness, and has excellent optical characteristics in which the on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration is sufficiently corrected.

(comparative embodiment)

The reference numerals of the comparative embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below.

The object-side surface of the third lens element L3 is convex at the paraxial region, the image-side surface thereof is concave at the paraxial region, and the third lens element L3 has negative refractive power.

The object-side surface of the fourth lens element L4 is convex at the paraxial region.

Fig. 17 shows an imaging optical lens 50 according to a comparative embodiment of the present invention.

Tables 17 and 18 show design data of the imaging optical lens 50 according to the comparative embodiment.

[ TABLE 17 ]

Table 18 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 50 of the comparative embodiment.

[ TABLE 18 ]

Tables 19 and 20 show the inflection point and stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 50 according to the comparative embodiment.

[ TABLE 19 ]

	Number of points of inflection	Position of reverse curvature 1	Position of reverse curvature 2	Position of reverse curvature 3
					P1R1	0	/	/	/
P1R2
		1	0.965	/	/
P2R1
		1	0.375	/	/
P2R2
		0	/	/	/
P3R1
		2	0.155	0.945	/
P3R2						2	0.185	1.045	/
	P4R1	3	0.395	1.085	1.865
P4R2						2	1.015	2.285	/
	P5R1	2	1.365	2.305	/
P5R2						1	0.605	/	/

[ TABLE 20 ]

	Number of stagnation points	Location of stagnation 1	Location of stagnation 2
				P1R1	0	/	/
P1R2	0	/	/
				P2R1	1	0.515	/
P2R2	0	/	/
				P3R1	1	0.275	/
P3R2	1	0.315	/
				P4R1	2	0.735	1.345
P4R2	1	1.735	/
				P5R1	0	/	/
P5R2	1	1.755	/

Fig. 18 and 19 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 650nm, 610nm, 555nm, 510nm, and 470nm passing through the imaging optical lens 50 according to the comparative embodiment. FIG. 20 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 555nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 50 according to the comparative embodiment. The field curvature S in fig. 20 is a field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is a field curvature in the tangential direction.

The following table 21 shows the numerical values corresponding to the respective conditional expressions in the comparative embodiment in accordance with the above conditional expressions. Obviously, the imaging optical lens 50 of the comparative embodiment does not satisfy the above conditional expression 0.70. ltoreq. f 1/f. ltoreq.0.90.

In the comparative embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the imaging optical lens 50 is 2.092mm, the full field height IH is 3.594mm, and the field angle FOV in the diagonal direction is 80.58 °, and the imaging optical lens 50 does not satisfy the design requirements of large aperture, wide angle, and thinness.

[ TABLE 21 ]

It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific embodiments for practicing the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.

Claims (10)

1. An imaging optical lens, in order from an object side to an image side, comprising: a first lens element with positive refractive power, a second lens element with negative refractive power, a third lens element with refractive power, a fourth lens element with positive refractive power, and a fifth lens element with negative refractive power;

the imaging optical lens system comprises an imaging optical lens, a first lens, a fifth lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a fourth lens, wherein the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens to the object side surface of the second lens is d2, the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens is R3, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens is R4, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens is R5, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens is R6, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens is R9, and the following relational expressions are satisfied:

0.70≤f1/f≤0.90；

2.50≤d1/d2≤7.50；

-20.00≤R3/R4≤-3.00；

3.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤30.00；

-15.00≤R9/d9≤-5.00。

2. the imaging optical lens according to claim 1, wherein an on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5, an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the third lens to an object-side surface of the fourth lens is d6, and the following relational expression is satisfied:

1.20≤d6/d5≤3.00。

3. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the object-side surface of the first lens element is convex at paraxial region and the image-side surface of the first lens element is concave at paraxial region;

the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens is R1, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens is R2, the total optical length of the photographic optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied:

-3.32≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-0.84；

0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.23。

4. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the object-side surface of the second lens element is concave at the paraxial region and the image-side surface of the second lens element is concave at the paraxial region;

the focal length of the second lens is f2, the on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3, the total optical length of the shooting optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied:

-4.26≤f2/f≤-0.89；

0.01≤d3/TTL≤0.06。

5. the image-capturing optical lens of claim 1, wherein the focal length of the third lens is f3, the on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5, the total optical length of the image-capturing optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied:

-202.28≤f3/f≤98.05；

0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.09。

6. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the image-side surface of the fourth lens element is convex at the paraxial region;

the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the central curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens is R7, the central curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens is R8, the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL and satisfies the following relational expression:

0.26≤f4/f≤0.96；

0.40≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤1.74；

0.08≤d7/TTL≤0.40。

7. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the object-side surface of the fifth lens element is concave at paraxial region and the image-side surface of the fifth lens element is concave at paraxial region;

the focal length of the fifth lens element is f5, the central curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens element is R10, the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens assembly is TTL, and the following relation is satisfied:

-0.98≤f5/f≤-0.27；

0.19≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤0.85；

0.03≤d9/TTL≤0.19。

8. a camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, the image height of the camera optical lens is IH, and the following relationship is satisfied:

TTL/IH≤1.46。

9. the imaging optical lens according to claim 1, wherein a diagonal field angle of the imaging optical lens is FOV, and the following relationship is satisfied:

FOV≥76.64°。

10. the imaging optical lens according to claim 1, wherein an aperture value of the imaging optical lens is FNO, and satisfies the following relationship:

FNO≤1.91。

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