CN114353502A - Tedder - Google Patents

Tedder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114353502A
CN114353502A CN202111568343.4A CN202111568343A CN114353502A CN 114353502 A CN114353502 A CN 114353502A CN 202111568343 A CN202111568343 A CN 202111568343A CN 114353502 A CN114353502 A CN 114353502A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transverse
frame
tedder
truss
horizontal
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202111568343.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李延民
牛鹏辉
王刚
徐广涛
周洋
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou University filed Critical Zhengzhou University
Priority to CN202111568343.4A priority Critical patent/CN114353502A/en
Publication of CN114353502A publication Critical patent/CN114353502A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tedder which comprises a tedder mechanism and a traveling mechanism used for driving the tedder mechanism to move, wherein the traveling mechanism comprises a longitudinal traveling structure and a transverse traveling mechanism, the longitudinal traveling structure comprises two longitudinal guide rails which are arranged side by side at intervals from left to right, a moving trolley is respectively arranged on the two longitudinal guide rails, a horizontal truss is arranged between the two moving trolleys, the transverse traveling mechanism can be installed on the horizontal truss in a left-right moving mode, the tedder further comprises a vertical truss arranged below the transverse traveling mechanism, and the tedder mechanism is arranged on the vertical truss. When the horizontal type drying device works, the horizontal truss is taken to the upper part of one unit pool by the longitudinal travelling mechanism, then the tedding mechanism is driven by the transverse travelling mechanism to reciprocate in the left-right direction, materials in the unit pool are completely turned over, then the transverse travelling mechanism returns to the original position, the horizontal truss is driven by the longitudinal travelling mechanism to move to the upper part of the other unit pool, and the like. The device is suitable for material pools with various dimensions and specifications, and has wider application range.

Description

Tedder
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural instruments, and particularly relates to a tedder.
Background
In the prior art, various tedders have different structures due to different purposes. For example, the strip pond tedding and discharging integrated machine for the bean cotyledon sunning process disclosed in the chinese utility model patent (publication number is CN212863212U, publication day is 2021.04.02) as shown in fig. 1, comprises a tedding mechanism 100 and a traveling mechanism 200, wherein the tedding mechanism 100 comprises a tedding motor 110, a transmission gear 120, a tedding screw 130, a tedding plate 140 and a tedding device 150, and the tedding device 150 comprises a rotating motor 151 and a spiral stirring knife 152. During operation tedding motor 110 drives driving gear 120 and rotates, and driving gear 120 drives tedding lead screw 130 and rotates, and tedding lead screw 130 drives tedding plate 140 and reciprocates, and tedding plate 140 drives tedding device 150 and reciprocates, rotates motor 151 and drives spiral stirring sword 152 and rotate, stirs, tedding the material. The traveling mechanism 200 drives the whole tedding structure 100 to integrally move, and all materials can be tedded. The tedding device that this patent was disclosed can only be applicable to the width and tedding the unanimous pond of ware width, if the material pond is too big, then need increase supporting rotation motor and spiral stirring sword, like this the whole frame of equipment is in order to change, and is very inconvenient, and application scope is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tedder, which is used for solving the problem that the existing tedder cannot be suitable for material pools with different sizes.
In order to achieve the purpose, the tedder adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tedder includes tedding the mechanism and is used for driving the running gear that tedder mechanism removed, and running gear includes vertical running gear and horizontal running gear, and vertical running gear includes two longitudinal rail that control and set up side by side the interval, is equipped with a travelling car on two longitudinal rail respectively, is equipped with a horizontal truss between two travelling cars, and horizontal running gear can remove the ground and install on horizontal truss with removing, and the tedder still includes the perpendicular truss of setting in horizontal running gear below, the mechanism setting of tedding is on perpendicular truss.
Has the advantages that: when the horizontal type drying device works, the horizontal truss is taken to the upper part of one unit pool by the longitudinal travelling mechanism, then the tedding mechanism is driven by the transverse travelling mechanism to reciprocate in the left-right direction, materials in the unit pool are completely turned over, then the transverse travelling mechanism returns to the original position, the horizontal truss is driven by the longitudinal travelling mechanism to move to the upper part of the other unit pool, and the like. Compared with the prior art, the device is applicable to material pools with various dimensions and specifications, and has wider application range.
Furthermore, the travelling car includes the travelling car frame and sets up the walking wheel at the travelling car frame both ends separately, is equipped with a link between horizontal truss and the travelling car frame, and the link has a link main part of butt joint on the travelling car frame side, is equipped with two linking arms that are the front and back symmetry and set up in the link main part, and the cross section of horizontal truss is triangle-shaped, and two extreme points of horizontal truss tip are connected on the linking arm, and other end point butt joint is on the link.
Furthermore, the connecting arm is formed by I-shaped steel, and two ends of the connecting arm are respectively provided with a rectangular notch.
Furthermore, the horizontal truss is provided with two transverse guide rails which are arranged at intervals from front to back, the cross section of each transverse guide rail is L-shaped, two transverse moving trolleys are respectively arranged on the two transverse guide rails, two connecting rods are arranged between the two transverse moving trolleys at intervals from left to right, and the vertical truss is arranged on the two connecting rods.
Furthermore, the transverse moving trolley comprises a transverse trolley frame and transverse trolley wheels, the transverse trolley wheels comprise walking wheels used for supporting the transverse trolley frame to move and guide wheels used for guiding the transverse trolley frame, and the guide wheels comprise horizontal guide wheels in rolling fit with the bottom surface of the transverse guide rail and vertical guide wheels in rolling fit with the vertical side surface of the transverse guide rail.
Furthermore, a connecting frame for connecting the connecting rods is arranged on the transverse trolley frame and provided with two L-shaped flat plate parts arranged at left and right intervals and a U-shaped flat plate part arranged between the two L-shaped flat plate parts, the horizontal section of each L-shaped flat plate part is hung on the top surface of the transverse trolley frame, the bottom edge of each U-shaped flat plate is lower than the bottom surface of the transverse trolley frame, and the end parts of the connecting rods are butted on the corresponding U-shaped flat plates.
Further, the vertical truss is provided with a vertically arranged cuboid frame and a rectangular frame horizontally arranged below the cuboid frame, the vertical truss further comprises a reinforcing rod obliquely arranged between the cuboid frame and the rectangular frame, and two tedding mechanism connecting plates are arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular frame at intervals from front to back.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts;
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prior art tedder;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a tedder of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the lateral running mechanism and the vertical girder;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the connecting frame.
In the figure: 100-tedding mechanism, 110-tedding motor, 120-transmission gear, 130-tedding screw rod, 140-tedding plate, 150-tedding device, 151-rotating motor, 152-spiral stirring knife, 200-travelling mechanism, 300-longitudinal travelling structure, 310-longitudinal guide rail, 320-moving trolley, 321-moving trolley frame, 322-travelling wheel, 400-transverse travelling mechanism, 410-transverse guide rail, 420-transverse moving trolley, 421-transverse trolley frame, 422-transverse trolley wheel, 430-connecting rod, 440-travelling wheel, 451-horizontal guide wheel, 452-vertical guide wheel, 460-connecting rod connecting frame, 461-L-shaped flat plate part, 462-U-shaped flat plate part, 500-horizontal truss, 600-vertical truss, 610-cuboid frame, 620-rectangular frame, 630-reinforcing rod, 640-tedding mechanism connecting plate, 710-connecting frame main body, 720-connecting arm, 721-notch and 810-unit pool.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A specific embodiment of a tedder, as shown in fig. 2 to 6, includes a tedder mechanism 100 and a traveling mechanism 200 for driving the tedder mechanism 100 to move, the traveling mechanism includes a longitudinal traveling mechanism 300 and a transverse traveling mechanism 400, the longitudinal traveling mechanism 300 includes two longitudinal guide rails 310 arranged side by side at an interval from left to right, a moving trolley 320 is respectively arranged on the two longitudinal guide rails 310, a horizontal truss 500 is arranged between the two moving trolleys 320, the transverse traveling mechanism 400 is installed on the horizontal truss 500 in a manner of being capable of moving left and right, the tedder further includes a vertical truss 600 arranged below the transverse traveling mechanism 400, and the tedder mechanism 100 is arranged on the vertical truss 600.
The movable trolley 320 comprises a movable trolley frame 321 and walking wheels 322 respectively arranged at two ends of the movable trolley frame 321, a connecting frame is arranged between the horizontal truss 500 and the movable trolley frame 321, the connecting frame is provided with a connecting frame main body 710 which is in butt joint with the side surface of the movable trolley frame, two connecting arms 720 which are symmetrically arranged in front and back are arranged on the connecting frame main body 710, the cross section of the horizontal truss 500 is triangular, the end part of the horizontal truss 500 is provided with three end points, two end points are connected to the connecting arms 720, and the other end points are in butt joint with the connecting frame main body 710. The connecting arm 720 in this embodiment is formed of an i-steel, and both ends of the connecting arm 720 are respectively provided with a rectangular opening 721.
The horizontal truss 500 is provided with two transverse guide rails 410 which are arranged in parallel at intervals from front to back, the cross section of each transverse guide rail 410 is L-shaped, two transverse moving trolleys 420 are respectively arranged on the two transverse guide rails 410, two connecting rods 430 are arranged between the two transverse moving trolleys 420 at intervals from left to right, and the vertical truss 600 is arranged below the two connecting rods 430.
The lateral mobile cart 420 comprises a lateral cart frame 421 and lateral cart wheels 422, the lateral cart wheels 422 comprise road wheels 440 for supporting the lateral cart frame for movement and guide wheels for guiding the lateral cart frame 421, the guide wheels comprise horizontal guide wheels 451 in rolling engagement with the bottom surface of the lateral guide rail 410 and vertical guide wheels 452 in rolling engagement with the vertical side surfaces of the lateral guide rail 410.
The transverse trolley frame 421 is provided with a connecting rod connecting frame 460 for connecting the connecting rod 430, the connecting rod connecting frame 460 is provided with two L-shaped flat plate parts 461 arranged at intervals left and right and a U-shaped flat plate part 462 arranged between the two L-shaped flat plate parts 461, the horizontal section of the L-shaped flat plate part 461 is hung on the top surface of the transverse trolley frame 421, the bottom edge of the U-shaped flat plate 462 is lower than the bottom surface of the transverse trolley frame 421, and the end parts of the connecting rod 430 are butted on the corresponding U-shaped flat plate 462.
The vertical truss 600 is provided with a vertically arranged cuboid frame 610 and a rectangular frame 620 horizontally arranged below the cuboid frame 610, the vertical truss 600 further comprises a reinforcing rod 630 obliquely arranged between the cuboid frame 610 and the rectangular frame 620, and two tedding mechanism connecting plates 640 are arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular frame 620 at intervals from front to back.
In operation, the longitudinal travelling mechanism 300 brings the horizontal truss 500 above one unit pool 810, then the transverse travelling mechanism 400 carries the tedding mechanism 100 to reciprocate in the left-right direction, the materials in the unit pool 810 are completely turned over, then the transverse travelling mechanism 400 returns to the original position, the longitudinal travelling mechanism 300 carries the horizontal truss 500 to move above the other unit pool, and the like. Compared with the prior art, the device is applicable to material pools with various dimensions and specifications, and has wider application range.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive of the technical solutions of the present invention, and any equivalent substitutions and modifications or partial substitutions made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a tedder, includes tedder mechanism and is used for driving the running gear that tedder mechanism removed, its characterized in that: the travelling mechanism comprises a longitudinal travelling structure and a transverse travelling mechanism, the longitudinal travelling structure comprises two longitudinal guide rails which are arranged at intervals left and right, a moving trolley is arranged on each longitudinal guide rail, a horizontal truss is arranged between the two moving trolleys, the transverse travelling mechanism can be installed on the horizontal truss in a left-right moving mode, the tedder further comprises a vertical truss arranged below the transverse travelling mechanism, and the tedder is arranged on the vertical truss.
2. The tedder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the travelling car includes the travelling car frame and sets up the walking wheel at the travelling car frame both ends respectively, is equipped with a link between horizontal truss and the travelling car frame, and the link has a link main part of butt joint on the travelling car frame side, is equipped with two linking arms that are the front and back symmetry and set up in the link main part, and the cross section of horizontal truss is triangle-shaped, and two extreme points of horizontal truss tip are connected on the linking arm, and other end point butt joint is on the link.
3. The tedder according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting arm is formed by I-shaped steel, and two ends of the connecting arm are respectively provided with a rectangular opening.
4. A tedder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the horizontal truss is provided with two transverse guide rails which are arranged at intervals from front to back, the cross section of each transverse guide rail is L-shaped, a transverse moving trolley is arranged on each transverse guide rail, two connecting rods are arranged between the two transverse moving trolleys at intervals from left to right, and the vertical truss is arranged on the two connecting rods.
5. The tedder according to claim 4, characterized in that: the transverse moving trolley comprises a transverse trolley frame and transverse trolley wheels, the transverse trolley wheels comprise walking wheels used for supporting the transverse trolley frame to move and guide wheels used for guiding the transverse trolley frame, and the guide wheels comprise horizontal guide wheels in rolling fit with the bottom surface of the transverse guide rail and vertical guide wheels in rolling fit with the vertical side surface of the transverse guide rail.
6. The tedder of claim 5, wherein: the horizontal trolley frame is provided with a connecting frame for connecting rods, the connecting frame for connecting rods is provided with two L-shaped flat plate parts arranged at left and right intervals and a U-shaped flat plate part arranged between the two L-shaped flat plate parts, the horizontal section of the L-shaped flat plate part is hung on the top surface of the horizontal trolley frame, the bottom edge of the U-shaped flat plate is lower than the bottom surface of the horizontal trolley frame, and the end parts of the connecting rods are butted on the corresponding U-shaped flat plates.
7. A tedder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the vertical truss is provided with a vertically arranged cuboid frame and a rectangular frame horizontally arranged below the cuboid frame, the vertical truss further comprises a reinforcing rod obliquely arranged between the cuboid frame and the rectangular frame, and two tedding mechanism connecting plates are arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular frame at intervals from front to back.
CN202111568343.4A 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Tedder Pending CN114353502A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111568343.4A CN114353502A (en) 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Tedder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111568343.4A CN114353502A (en) 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Tedder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114353502A true CN114353502A (en) 2022-04-15

Family

ID=81101542

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111568343.4A Pending CN114353502A (en) 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Tedder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114353502A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2625072A1 (en) * 1976-06-04 1977-12-15 Heinrich Ing Grad Peters Continuous hay dryer using heat from sun - has solar panel with heat exchanger and fan to pass hot air under floor grid and hot water tank for night use
WO1995005754A1 (en) * 1993-08-23 1995-03-02 Goede Gabor Device utilizing solar energy, especially for drying and roasting of agricultural-, as well as food processing products, finalizing distillation and evaporation, separating of complicated compounds
CN102642720A (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-08-22 贺海华 Bulk material stacking machine
CN108955231A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-07 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of grain tedding machine
CN210278938U (en) * 2019-06-22 2020-04-10 四川省丽通食品有限公司 Thick broad-bean sauce sunning mixer
CN112021515A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-12-04 成都川一机械有限公司 Automatic tedding system of strip-shaped sunning pool
CN112503896A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 广西壮族自治区农业科学院微生物研究所 Device and method for drying ganoderma lucidum spore powder
CN212863212U (en) * 2020-07-08 2021-04-02 成都川一机械有限公司 Strip pond tedding and discharging integrated machine
CN212864183U (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-04-02 重庆巨科环保有限公司 Wood chip type culture wastewater treatment and precipitation device
CN213631263U (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-07-06 崔利霞 Drying device for agricultural production

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2625072A1 (en) * 1976-06-04 1977-12-15 Heinrich Ing Grad Peters Continuous hay dryer using heat from sun - has solar panel with heat exchanger and fan to pass hot air under floor grid and hot water tank for night use
WO1995005754A1 (en) * 1993-08-23 1995-03-02 Goede Gabor Device utilizing solar energy, especially for drying and roasting of agricultural-, as well as food processing products, finalizing distillation and evaporation, separating of complicated compounds
CN102642720A (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-08-22 贺海华 Bulk material stacking machine
CN108955231A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-07 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of grain tedding machine
CN210278938U (en) * 2019-06-22 2020-04-10 四川省丽通食品有限公司 Thick broad-bean sauce sunning mixer
CN212863212U (en) * 2020-07-08 2021-04-02 成都川一机械有限公司 Strip pond tedding and discharging integrated machine
CN112021515A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-12-04 成都川一机械有限公司 Automatic tedding system of strip-shaped sunning pool
CN212864183U (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-04-02 重庆巨科环保有限公司 Wood chip type culture wastewater treatment and precipitation device
CN213631263U (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-07-06 崔利霞 Drying device for agricultural production
CN112503896A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 广西壮族自治区农业科学院微生物研究所 Device and method for drying ganoderma lucidum spore powder

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Application publication date: 20220415

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication