CN114352074A

CN114352074A - Openable side wall and full-automatic sunlight room using same

Info

Publication number: CN114352074A
Application number: CN202111518303.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冉学平; 冯雪科; 刘旭; 杨建平; 马海军; 岳智慧
Original assignee: Chengdu Mingchen Transmission Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Mingchen Transmission Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-13
Filing date: 2021-12-13
Publication date: 2022-04-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a side wall capable of being opened and closed and a sunlight room, wherein the side wall capable of being opened and closed comprises a first wall plate and a second wall plate; a drive device capable of driving the first wall plate to rotate around a second axis, wherein the second axis is parallel to the first hinge shaft; and a locking member capable of being in a locked state to fix the relative position of the first wall plate and the second wall plate or in an unlocked state to enable the first wall plate to move relative to the second wall plate. The side wall of the structure can be conveniently lifted to the top without occupying the ground space, and can form a structure similar to an eave after being folded. The sunlight room is simple in overall structure and compact in space, and the side wall can be conveniently opened.

Description

Openable side wall and full-automatic sunlight room using same

Technical Field

The invention relates to a house (or similar) structure, in particular to a side wall structure of a sunlight house and the sunlight (or a building with transparent periphery) house using the side wall structure.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of the life quality of people, the balcony of the hanging garden is bigger and bigger, the people can watch flowers, grass and fish, meanwhile, the hanging garden is used in a fourth generation sunshine room which integrates leisure and entertainment, and the sunshine room provides a necessary and tasteful place.

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model 200920264352.2 discloses an arc integration sunshine room, including the fixed door, parallel arrangement's upper guideway, lower rail and an at least dodge gate, install in the slide rail that upper guideway and lower guideway correspond through loose pulley assembly respectively for the upper end and the lower extreme of dodge gate, fixed door and dodge gate all set to the arc and make its top form the roof, lower part longitudinal extension forms the door body, the roof has also been opened when opening the dodge gate, high durability and convenient use, daylighting after opening, draught area is big, be favorable to four sides daylighting and ventilation, because roof and dodge gate or fixed gate structure as an organic whole, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, be convenient for installation and daily clean etc., can extensively be applicable to the villa garden, the double entry top building, the garden room and install at the balcony etc.

The side walls of these traditionally constructed sunlight rooms require floor space when opened and are not easily removed at the same time.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a side wall which is optimized in structure, convenient to open and close and capable of being opened and closed safely and conveniently and a full-automatic sunlight room using the side wall, aiming at the defects of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an openable and closable side wall, which comprises a first wall plate and a second wall plate, and also comprises,

the first hinging shaft is arranged between the first wall plate and the second wall plate, and the first wall plate and the second wall plate are hinged together through the first hinging shaft and can move relatively around the first hinging shaft;

a drive device capable of driving the first wall plate to rotate around a second axis, wherein the second axis is parallel to the first hinge shaft; and

a locking member capable of being in a locked state to fix the relative position of the first wall panel and the second wall panel or in an unlocked state to enable movement of the first wall panel relative to the second wall panel.

The structure enables the first wall plate and the second wall plate to be lifted upwards through rotation of the first wall plate, after the first wall plate is lifted to a certain height, the second wall plate is close to the first wall plate under the action of gravity or other constraint force (for example, the second wall plate moves along a preset track generated under the matching of the second wall plate and limiting components such as a sliding rail), and after the first wall plate and the second wall plate are locked through the locking component, the first wall plate continues to rotate and is lifted, so that the whole side part of the house is opened. In some embodiments, the first wall plate and the second wall plate can form a form similar to an eave after being lifted, and the beautifying effect can be achieved.

Some preferred technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:

preferably, the sliding rails are located on both sides of the second wall plate, and rolling members capable of moving in the sliding rails are fixed on the side walls of the second wall plate, and the rolling members can move out of the ends of the sliding rails.

Preferably, the locking member is in a locked state when the rolling member is removed from the end of the slide rail.

Preferably, the locking means comprises mutually attractive magnetic means provided on the first and second panels respectively.

Preferably, the first wall panel is rotatable about the second axis through an angle greater than 180 °.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a motor and a chain wheel transmission device, and the motor drives a first chain wheel arranged on the first wall plate to rotate through the chain wheel transmission device, so as to drive the first wall plate to rotate around the second axis.

The invention also provides a full-automatic sunlight room, wherein at least one side wall of the sunlight room is the side wall which can be opened and closed.

Preferably, the sunlight room comprises a plurality of upright posts, and the openable side wall is installed between the adjacent upright posts; and the upright post is provided with slide rails matched with two sides of the second wall plate, a rolling part capable of moving in the slide rails is fixed on the side wall of the second wall plate, and the rolling part can move out of the end parts of the slide rails.

Preferably, when the locking component is in a locking state, the rolling component moves out of the end part of the slide rail, and when the rolling component enters the end part of the slide rail, the locking component is in an unlocking state.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the side wall of the structure can be conveniently lifted to the top without occupying the ground space, and can form a structure similar to an eave after being folded. The sunlight room is simple in overall structure and compact in space, and the side wall can be conveniently opened.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing various states in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a power transmitting portion in embodiment 1 of the invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the internal transmission structure of the column in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of all wall panels of an embodiment of the present invention in a lift complete condition;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the inside of a wall panel of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the roller of the lower wall panel of the present invention engaged with the inner chute of the column.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to test examples and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the scope of the above-described subject matter is not limited to the following examples, and any techniques implemented based on the disclosure of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention is shown in fig. 1 and 6, and relates to a sunlight room which comprises four upright posts 1 (fixed piles), wherein the three-meter-long four upright posts 1 are connected to the ground through bolts, the upright posts are rectangular pipes with the thickness of 200 multiplied by 4mm, the wall surface is made of radiation-proof PC (polycarbonate) strength plates with the thickness of 8mm, the periphery of the strength plates is covered by angle steel, the wall plates are divided into an upper wall plate 2 (a first wall plate) and a lower wall plate 3 (a second wall plate), the 2 sides of the upper wall plate are made of angle steel with the thickness of 50 multiplied by 4mm, the 3 sides of the lower wall plate are made of angle steel with the thickness of 40 multiplied by 3mm, and a sliding door 6 is arranged on the lower wall plate 3 on the front side. The upper wall plate and the lower wall plate are hinged by a hinge 15, so that the folding movement is convenient. The tops of the upright posts 1 are connected by 70X 6 angle steel frames 5, an interlayer is arranged on a roof of 2.7 to 3 meters, the lower suspended ceiling of the interlayer is decorated, a part of lifting mechanism and a controller are arranged in the interlayer, and an air conditioner, other sound equipment and lighting equipment can be arranged.

A motor bottom plate is welded on an angle steel frame 5 in the interlayer, the motor 4 is fixed on the bottom plate through bolts, a motor speed reducer is an integrated machine, and a frequency converter is required to regulate speed due to low required rotating speed. 11 end installation sprocket 7 of speed reducer output shaft, sprocket 7 select for use 80 type 16P, 10 teeth (specific model and number of teeth can be according to on-the-spot actual need, by the technical staff in the field of the selection and collocation). A driving shaft 10 is arranged between the upright columns, the same chain wheel 9 is arranged on the driving shaft 10 (or other transmission modes such as gears, belt pulleys and the like known by those skilled in the art can be arranged on the driving shaft according to a mode of matching with a transmission component on the output shaft of the speed reducer, and the driving shaft 10 is driven to rotate by matching with the output shaft 11 of the speed reducer), in this case, the chain wheel 9 and the chain wheel 7 are driven by a chain 8. The both sides of sprocket set up the bearing frame, and the bearing frame bottom is installed on the angle steelframe, and power transmission just realizes through chain 8, as shown in fig. 3.

As shown in fig. 4, the shaft end of the driving shaft 10 is located in the rectangular tube of the upright 1, and another chain wheel 14 is mounted thereon to transmit power to the shaft end of the driven shaft 13 through the cooperation of the chain 11 and the chain wheel 12. The other end of the driven shaft 13 is designed into a shape with a back plate, and the upper wallboard 2 is connected to the back plate of the driven shaft 13 through bolts. The driven shaft 13 and the backboard rotate to drive the upper wall 2 board to rotate. Since the upper and lower wall panels are connected by hinges 15, the lower wall panel 3 is driven to rise when the upper wall panel 2 rotates. The lower extreme of wallboard 3 sets up aluminum alloy gyro wheel 17 down, and the spout 18 (or the slide rail) that the aluminum alloy gyro wheel corresponds is fixed on the stand 1 quarter bend, and gyro wheel 17 can slide in spout 18. When the upper wall board rotates, the lower wall board rises to be almost parallel, the electromagnetic attraction 16 is arranged near the hinge 15 to attract the upper wall board and the lower wall board together, and the sliding groove 18 where the roller 17 at the lower end of the lower wall board 3 is positioned is opened at the position of the upright post 1 (namely, the roller 17 can enter or separate from the sliding groove 18), so that the roller can separate from the sliding groove along with the movement of the upper wall board. The top wall panel rotates over 180 degrees and then continues to rotate, when the front door top wall panel reaches 35 degrees from the vertical direction. The back wall panel likewise reaches 35 degrees. Because the wallboard reaches 35 degrees back, both sides wallboard can produce the interference with wallboard before and after with, can only reach less degree. The angle position is designed with a proximity switch to control whether the position is in place or not, so that interference and collision are avoided. The process passes through the state shown in fig. 2, and finally forms the state shown in fig. 5 when the rotation is completed, the process of placing the wall board is the reverse process, when the upper wall board rotates downwards to a certain angle, the roller can enter the chute, the electromagnetic attraction and release are realized, the lower wall board starts to move relative to the upper wall board, and the lower wall board continues to move downwards to seal the whole side wall. When the wall board is close to the vertical position, the wall board is controlled by a proximity switch, and a signal instruction is transmitted to a controller in the PLC control box to command the motor to stop rotating.

In the above embodiment, the upper wall plate 2 may also be driven by a hydraulic mechanism to rotate around the driven shaft, or by other transmission means known to those skilled in the art, such as a gear transmission (or a belt transmission, etc.), or by pulling it to rotate around the driven shaft (the second axis). The electromagnetic attraction 16 in the above embodiments may also be replaced by other mating members capable of achieving the locking function, such as a latch (which can be locked and unlocked manually or by combining with a slide rail limit), a hook and loop fastener, and the like. The material of the wall board can be PC endurance board or transparent acrylic board, glass and so on.

It is to be understood by persons skilled in the art that the foregoing descriptions of specific embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims appended hereto and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An openable and closable sidewall comprising a first wall panel and a second wall panel, characterized by further comprising,

a drive device capable of driving the first wall plate to move around a second axis, wherein the second axis is parallel to the first hinge shaft; and

2. The closable sidewall as set forth in claim 1, wherein: also comprises

And the side wall of the second wall plate is fixed with a rolling component capable of moving in the sliding rail, and the rolling component can move out of the end part of the sliding rail.

3. The closable sidewall as set forth in claim 2, wherein: when the rolling component moves out of the end part of the sliding rail, the locking component is in a locking state.

4. The closable sidewall as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the locking component comprises magnetic components which are respectively arranged on the first wall plate and the second wall plate and can attract each other.

5. The closable sidewall as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the first wall panel is rotatable about the second axis through an angle greater than 180 °.

6. The closable sidewall as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the driving device comprises a motor and a chain wheel transmission device, wherein the motor drives a first chain wheel arranged on the first wall plate to rotate through the chain wheel transmission device, so that the first wall plate is driven to rotate around the second axis.

7. The closable sidewall as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the rolling member is a roller.

8. A fully automated sunlight room, wherein at least one side wall of said sunlight room is the openable side wall of claim 1.

9. The fully automatic sunlight room of claim 8 wherein: the sunlight room comprises a plurality of upright posts, and the side walls which can be opened and closed are arranged between the adjacent upright posts; and the upright post is provided with slide rails matched with two sides of the second wall plate, a rolling part capable of moving in the slide rails is fixed on the side wall of the second wall plate, and the rolling part can move out of the end parts of the slide rails.

10. The fully automatic sunlight room of claim 9 wherein: when the locking component is in a locking state, the rolling component moves out of the end part of the sliding rail, and when the rolling component enters the end part of the sliding rail, the locking component is in an unlocking state.

11. The fully automated sunlight room of claim 10 wherein: the locking component comprises magnetic components which are respectively arranged on the first wall plate and the second wall plate and can attract each other.

12. The fully automated sunlight room of claim 10 wherein: the driving device comprises a motor and a chain wheel transmission device, the motor is arranged on the beam between the top ends of the upright posts, and the motor drives a first chain wheel arranged on the first wall plate to rotate through the chain wheel transmission device, so that the first wall plate is driven to move around the second axis.

13. The fully automated sunlight room of claim 12 wherein: and a PLC control box used for controlling the operation of the driving device is also arranged on the beam between the top ends of the upright posts.

14. The fully automated sunlight room of claim 13 wherein: the suspended ceiling is arranged below the top end of the upright post, an interlayer is formed between the suspended ceiling and the roof, and an air conditioner, sound equipment and lighting equipment are arranged in the interlayer.

15. The fully automated sunlight room of claim 12 wherein: the first wall plate and the second wall plate are made of transparent materials.

16. The fully automatic sunlight room of claim 9 wherein: the number of the upright posts is 4, and the upright posts are arranged into four vertexes of a rectangle.