CN114349237A - Raw water filtering device - Google Patents
Raw water filtering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114349237A CN114349237A CN202210010186.3A CN202210010186A CN114349237A CN 114349237 A CN114349237 A CN 114349237A CN 202210010186 A CN202210010186 A CN 202210010186A CN 114349237 A CN114349237 A CN 114349237A
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- Prior art keywords
- raw water
- sieve plate
- filtering device
- fixing plate
- sieve
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a raw water filtering device in the technical field of water treatment equipment, which comprises a barrel, wherein the top of the barrel is provided with an opening, and the opening is communicated with a water inlet pipe; the inner wall of the cylinder is obliquely provided with a sieve plate, the bottom of the sieve plate is provided with a plurality of vibrators, and the vibrator vibrates the sieve plate and is used for filtering impurities in raw water on the sieve plate; the two ends of the sieve plate are fixedly connected with a plurality of springs, and the sieve plate is arranged between two groups of adjacent springs; raw water is filtered by an active carbon filter layer, most impurities in the raw water are removed, the raw water is sterilized by an ultraviolet lamp in the flowing process of the raw water in a storage chamber, bacteria in the raw water are removed, and the influence of the impurities and the bacteria deposition in the raw water on the service life of a reverse osmosis membrane is avoided; further improving the filtration efficiency of the raw water.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a raw water filtering device.
Background
With the continuous forward development of social economy and urbanization, the water resource crisis caused by water resource shortage and water environment pollution is increasingly serious, a large amount of domestic wastewater is generated in daily life of people, the domestic wastewater in the family at present is generally directly poured into a sewer, the domestic wastewater finally flows into the nature through the sewer, the environment is polluted, the health of people is seriously influenced, and therefore a filter is needed to treat and filter raw water, and the raw water can be recycled.
The filter of raw water among the prior art filter effect is not good, and filtration efficiency is low, and what mainly adopted is the filter screen, and the filter screen mainly is that the infiltration of realizing water filters, and impurity and bacterium can deposit on reverse osmosis membrane, and it is difficult to peel off to form the dirt group on reverse osmosis membrane, influences reverse osmosis membrane's life.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a raw water filtering device for solving the problem of poor filtering effect of a raw water filter in the prior art.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a raw water filtering device comprises a cylinder body, wherein an opening is formed in the top of the cylinder body and is communicated with a water inlet pipe; the inner wall of the cylinder is obliquely provided with a sieve plate, the bottom of the sieve plate is provided with a plurality of vibrators, and the vibrator vibrates the sieve plate and is used for filtering impurities in raw water on the sieve plate;
the two ends of the sieve plate are fixedly connected with a plurality of springs, and the sieve plate is arranged between two groups of adjacent springs; a first fixing plate is arranged on a spring above the sieve plate, a second fixing plate is arranged on a spring at the bottom of the sieve plate, and the spring is fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder body through the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate; the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are used for limiting the displacement range of the spring.
Furthermore, a nut is arranged on the first fixing plate, and the screw is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate through the nut.
Further, one end of the sieve plate at the lower section is provided with a collecting box, and the collecting box is used for collecting impurities.
Furthermore, an opening is formed in the side wall of the cylinder, a sealing plug is arranged in the opening, and the sealing plug is connected with the collecting box.
Furthermore, a plurality of sieve pores are uniformly distributed on the sieve plate, and the pore diameters of the sieve pores are consistent.
Furthermore, a filter layer is arranged in the cylinder, and raw water flows into the filter layer through the sieve plate.
Further, a storage chamber is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body, and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps for sterilizing raw water are arranged in the storage chamber.
Furthermore, an observation window is longitudinally arranged on the outer wall of one side of the storage chamber, and the observation window is arranged in a transparent mode.
Furthermore, an opening is formed in the storage chamber, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the opening. ,
compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the invention carries out primary screening on raw water in the cylinder, the raw water passes through the vibrating sieve plate of the vibrator to finish primary filtering, partial impurities in the raw water can be filtered out, and the primary filtering is finished; raw water is filtered by an active carbon filter layer, most impurities in the raw water are removed, the raw water is sterilized by an ultraviolet lamp in the flowing process of the raw water in a storage chamber, bacteria in the raw water are removed, and the influence of the impurities and the bacteria deposition in the raw water on the service life of a reverse osmosis membrane is avoided; further improve the filtration efficiency of raw water, rational in infrastructure, it is safe convenient.
On the other hand, two ends of the sieve plate are fixedly connected with springs, and the springs are used for fixing the sieve plate; a first fixing plate is arranged on a spring above the sieve plate, a second fixing plate is arranged on a spring at the bottom of the sieve plate, and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are used for limiting the displacement range of the spring; the screw is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate through a nut; through rotating the nut, adjusting screw goes up and down to adjusting spring's elasticity is fixed the sieve through the spring, can increase the vibration range of sieve at the vibration in-process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw water filtering apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a spring structure in a raw water filtering device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-water inlet pipe; 2-a vibrator; 3-a spring; 301-screw; 302-a nut; 303-a first fixing plate; 304-a second fixation plate; 4-sieve plate; 5-a collection box; 6-a filter layer; 7-a sealing plug; 8-ultraviolet lamp; 9-observation window; 10-a storage chamber; 11-a valve; 12-a water outlet pipe; 13-vehicle wheels.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the following examples are only for clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a raw water filtering apparatus, including a cylindrical body 14, wherein the cylindrical body 14 is rectangular, and an opening is formed at the top of the cylindrical body 14 and is communicated with a water inlet pipe 1; the inner wall of the cylinder 14 is obliquely provided with a sieve plate 4, and furthermore, a plurality of sieve holes are uniformly distributed on the sieve plate 4, and the pore diameter of each sieve hole is consistent; the bottom of the sieve plate 4 is provided with a plurality of vibrators 2, in the embodiment, the bottom of the sieve plate 4 is provided with two vibrators 2, and the vibrator 2 vibrates the sieve plate 4 to remove impurities on the sieve plate 4; raw water produces vibrations when sieve 4, can filter the impurity of big granule in the raw water, barrel 14 upper portion right side is equipped with collects box 5, collect box 5 with the end-to-end connection of sieve 4, because the vibration of vibrator 2 sieve 4 can fall into the large granule impurity of raw water into along the incline direction of sieve 4 and collect box 5, be equipped with sealing plug 7 on the lateral wall of barrel 14, sealing plug 7 can be sealed impurity in collecting box 5, when needs clearance, opens sealing plug 7, just can clear up the impurity of processing collection box 5 in.
As shown in fig. 2, two ends of the sieve plate 4 are fixedly connected with springs 3, and the springs 3 are used for fixing the sieve plate 4; the number of the springs 3 is 4, and further, the sieve plate 4 is arranged between two groups of adjacent springs 3; the springs 3 are arranged along the inclined direction of the sieve plate 4, a first fixing plate 303 is arranged on the springs 3 above the sieve plate 4, a second fixing plate 304 is arranged on the springs 3 at the bottom of the sieve plate 4, and the first fixing plate 303 and the second fixing plate 304 are used for limiting the displacement range of the springs 3; the spring 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder 14 through the first fixing plate 303 and the second fixing plate 304; the first fixing plate 303 is provided with a nut 302. The screw 301 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 303 through a nut 302; through rotating nut 302, adjusting screw 301 goes up and down to adjusting spring 3's elasticity is fixed 4 sieve plates through spring 3, can increase the vibration range of sieve plate 4 in the vibration process.
Impurity is got rid of through carrying out the vibration screening with raw water, accomplishes the preliminary screening of raw water, and the raw water falls into to filter layer 6 through sieve 4, filter layer 6 is the active carbon filter layer, and the filtration of raw water active carbon filter layer 6 can effectively filter the suspended solid in the raw water, can also further filter other impurity in the raw water, improves the reuse of water resource.
Raw water enters the storage tank 10 after passing through the filter layer 6, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 8 are arranged in the storage tank 10, the raw water entering the storage chamber 10 can be sterilized, at the moment, the ultraviolet lamps 8 are turned on, and ultraviolet rays generated by the ultraviolet lamps 8 sterilize the flowing raw water, so that the raw water is thoroughly killed; in order to facilitate observation of the water level condition in the storage chamber 10, an observation window 9 is longitudinally arranged on the side wall of the storage chamber 10, and the observation window 9 is arranged in a transparent manner; an opening is arranged on one side of the storage chamber 10, the opening is communicated with a water outlet pipe 12, and raw water subjected to primary screening, secondary filtering and sterilization can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 12; the bottom of the cylinder body 1 is provided with a plurality of wheels. And 13, the number of the wheels 13 is four, so that the filtering device can be conveniently moved.
In the embodiment of the invention, raw water is primarily screened in the cylinder 1, and the raw water passes through the vibrating screen plate 4 of the vibrator 2 to complete primary filtration, so that part of impurities in the raw water can be filtered out, and primary filtration is completed; raw water is filtered by the active carbon filter layer 6, most impurities in the raw water are removed, the ultraviolet lamp 8 carries out sterilization treatment on the raw water in the flowing process of the raw water in the storage chamber 10, bacteria in the raw water are removed, and the influence of the impurities and the bacteria deposition in the raw water on the service life of the reverse osmosis membrane is avoided; further improve the filtration efficiency of raw water, rational in infrastructure, it is safe convenient.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A raw water filtering device comprises a cylinder (14), wherein the top of the cylinder (14) is provided with an opening, and the opening is communicated with a water inlet pipe (1); the inner wall of the cylinder (14) is obliquely provided with a sieve plate (4), the bottom of the sieve plate (4) is provided with a plurality of vibrators (2), and the vibrators (2) vibrate the sieve plate (4) and are used for filtering impurities in raw water on the sieve plate (4);
the two ends of the sieve plate (4) are fixedly connected with a plurality of springs (3), and the sieve plate (4) is arranged between two groups of adjacent springs (3); a first fixing plate (303) is arranged on the spring (3) above the sieve plate (4), a second fixing plate (304) is arranged on the spring (3) at the bottom of the sieve plate (4), and the spring (3) is fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder body (1) through the first fixing plate (303) and the second fixing plate (304); the first fixing plate (303) and the second fixing plate (304) are used for limiting the displacement range of the spring (3).
2. The raw water filtering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a nut (302) is provided on the first fixing plate (303), and the screw (301) is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate (302) through the nut (302).
3. The raw water filtering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a collecting box (5) is provided at one end of the lower section of the screen plate (4), and the collecting box (5) is used for collecting impurities.
4. A raw water filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that the side wall of the cartridge (1) is provided with an opening, a sealing plug (7) is arranged in the opening, and the sealing plug (7) is connected with the collecting box (5).
5. The raw water filtering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of sieve holes are uniformly distributed on the sieve plate (4), and the diameter of the sieve holes is consistent.
6. A raw water filter device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a filter layer (6) is arranged in the cylinder (1), and raw water flows into the filter layer (6) through the screen plate (4).
7. The raw water filtering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a storage chamber (10) is provided at the bottom of the cylinder (1), and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps (8) for sterilizing raw water are provided in the storage chamber (10).
8. The raw water filtering device as claimed in claim 7, wherein an observation window (9) is longitudinally arranged on one side of the outer wall of the storage chamber (10), and the observation window (9) is arranged in a transparent manner.
9. The raw water filtering device as claimed in claim 7 or 8, wherein the storage chamber (10) is provided with an opening, and the opening is communicated with the water outlet pipe (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210010186.3A CN114349237A (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-01-05 | Raw water filtering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210010186.3A CN114349237A (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-01-05 | Raw water filtering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114349237A true CN114349237A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
Family
ID=81107951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210010186.3A Pending CN114349237A (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-01-05 | Raw water filtering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114349237A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202988794U (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-06-12 | 范丽珍 | Air and water purifier using activated carbons |
| CN108996780A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-14 | 张亚欣 | A kind of high-efficient treatment device of micro-polluted surface water |
| CN210287010U (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-04-10 | 云南水佩科技有限公司 | Full-automatic operation household sewage treatment device |
| CN111747567A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-09 | 那玉金 | Multi-stage impurity removal treatment method for wastewater treatment |
| CN112429874A (en) * | 2020-11-14 | 2021-03-02 | 苏州碧螺天然泉食品饮料有限公司 | Barreled water production line and technological process thereof |
| CN112794523A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-05-14 | 河南省大潮炭能科技有限公司 | Production equipment and production method of purified water |
| CN214936589U (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-11-30 | 苏州丰申电梯部件有限公司 | Elevator accessory sprays paint and uses sewage treatment system |
| CN215250139U (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-12-21 | 山东恒昭环保科技有限公司 | Integrated medical sewage treatment equipment |
-
2022
- 2022-01-05 CN CN202210010186.3A patent/CN114349237A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202988794U (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-06-12 | 范丽珍 | Air and water purifier using activated carbons |
| CN108996780A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-14 | 张亚欣 | A kind of high-efficient treatment device of micro-polluted surface water |
| CN210287010U (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-04-10 | 云南水佩科技有限公司 | Full-automatic operation household sewage treatment device |
| CN111747567A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-09 | 那玉金 | Multi-stage impurity removal treatment method for wastewater treatment |
| CN112429874A (en) * | 2020-11-14 | 2021-03-02 | 苏州碧螺天然泉食品饮料有限公司 | Barreled water production line and technological process thereof |
| CN112794523A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-05-14 | 河南省大潮炭能科技有限公司 | Production equipment and production method of purified water |
| CN214936589U (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-11-30 | 苏州丰申电梯部件有限公司 | Elevator accessory sprays paint and uses sewage treatment system |
| CN215250139U (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-12-21 | 山东恒昭环保科技有限公司 | Integrated medical sewage treatment equipment |
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