CN114349204A - Efficient oil extraction device for sewage treatment oily wastewater - Google Patents
Efficient oil extraction device for sewage treatment oily wastewater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114349204A CN114349204A CN202111513141.XA CN202111513141A CN114349204A CN 114349204 A CN114349204 A CN 114349204A CN 202111513141 A CN202111513141 A CN 202111513141A CN 114349204 A CN114349204 A CN 114349204A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixing column
- box body
- rotating shaft
- column
- sliding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 42
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007712 rapid solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The invention relates to an extraction device, in particular to an efficient extraction device for grease in oily wastewater in sewage treatment. The invention provides an efficient oil extraction device for sewage treatment oily wastewater, which can be quickly separated and solidified and can automatically scrape and intermittently drip materials. The invention provides an efficient oil extraction device for oily wastewater in sewage treatment, which comprises: the box body and the first fixing column are arranged on one side of the inner bottom of the box body; an elliptical settling tank is arranged in the upper part of the first fixed column; the first hollow round pipe is arranged on the top of the elliptic settling tank and on the inner side wall of the tank body; and a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the bottom of the elliptic settling tank and the inner bottom of the first fixed column. The oil separator is provided with the separating mechanism, so that residual oil, water and impurities in the observation box can be discharged, separated and collected through the fourth hollow circular tube, and the separating effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an extraction device, in particular to an efficient extraction device for grease in oily wastewater in sewage treatment.
Background
The treatment of waste oil and fat in waste sewage of catering industry becomes a key content, but the waste oil and fat contain various toxic and harmful components, so that the waste oil and fat cannot be eaten by human beings. As the illegal cooking oil is not reasonably utilized in China, the illegal cooking oil becomes an environmental pollutant and seriously threatens the physical health of people. The traditional kitchen sewage treatment and separation device mostly adopts a mechanical sedimentation method and is assisted in a manual separation mode. The raw materials are put into a pit for heating and standing, after the raw materials are precipitated for a period of time, floating grease is manually scraped out, and then solid matters are manually fished out and put into an extrusion device for secondary extrusion to realize the recycling of resources. The traditional treatment and separation mode has long treatment time, high labor intensity, poor working environment and serious secondary pollution, and can not meet the requirements of rapid, efficient and environment-friendly treatment of kitchen sewage at the present stage.
Therefore, the high-efficiency oil extraction device for the oily wastewater in the sewage treatment, which can be quickly separated and solidified and can automatically scrape and intermittently drip, needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the traditional kitchen sewage treatment and separation mode is long in treatment time, large in labor intensity, poor in working environment and serious in secondary pollution and cannot adapt to the kitchen sewage treatment requirements of rapidness, high efficiency and environmental protection at the present stage, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the device can be quickly separated and solidified, and can automatically scrape and intermittently drip materials.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a high-efficient extraction element of sewage treatment oily waste water grease, includes:
the box body and the first fixing column are arranged on one side of the inner bottom of the box body;
an elliptical settling tank is arranged in the upper part of the first fixed column;
the first hollow round pipe is arranged on the top of the elliptic settling tank and on the inner side wall of the tank body;
a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the bottom of the elliptic settling tank and the inner bottom of the first fixed column;
the second fixing column is arranged on one side of the inner bottom of the first fixing column;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the upper side of the second fixing column;
one end of the second rotating shaft and one end of the third rotating shaft are both provided with bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are meshed;
the top of the third rotating shaft is provided with a first two-blade rotating disc which is positioned in the elliptical settling tank;
the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the elliptical settling tank;
one end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a rotating water wheel which is positioned inside the elliptical settling tank;
a belt is connected between one side of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft through a belt pulley;
the separating mechanisms are arranged inside and outside one side of the box body;
the inner part and the outer part of one side of the box body are respectively provided with a solidification mechanism, and the solidification mechanism is matched with the separation mechanism;
the filtering mechanism is arranged inside and outside the upper part of the box body and matched with the first hollow circular tube.
In one embodiment, the separating mechanism comprises:
the observation box, wherein three observation boxes with different heights are sequentially and transversely arranged on one side of the inner side wall of the box body;
the top of the observation box on one side, the middle of the observation box in the middle and the lower part of the observation box on the other side penetrate through the box body and are connected with the elliptical sedimentation box through second hollow round pipes;
a third hollow circular tube is arranged between the three observation boxes;
the three fourth hollow round pipes are provided with rotary pistons, and the rotary pistons and the fourth hollow round pipes are respectively positioned outside the box body;
the fourth hollow round pipe and the side wall of the observation box are both provided with the fourth hollow round pipe.
In one embodiment, the coagulation mechanism comprises:
the oil drum is arranged at one part in the tank body;
a fifth hollow round pipe is connected between the upper side of the side wall of the observation box on one side and the oil drum through the lower part of the box body;
the inner part of the oil drum is provided with the leakage barrel in a sliding way;
the center of the inner bottom of the leakage bucket is provided with a connecting column;
the top of the connecting column is provided with a pressure lever;
the first sliding rod is arranged at one part of the box body and is connected with the pressing rod in a sliding manner;
the first spring is wound on the first sliding rod, and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the pressing rod and the box body.
In one embodiment, the filter mechanism comprises:
the two fixed disks are respectively connected with the first hollow circular tubes on the same side;
the fixed disc on one side of the filter disc is provided with a filter disc;
the solid block is arranged between the two fixed disks in an internal rotating mode;
the middle part of the solid block is internally and rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft;
the lower end of the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a rotating handle;
the top end of the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a second two-blade rotating disc;
the lower part of the solid block is symmetrically provided with third fixing columns;
the connecting plates are arranged on the two third fixing columns in a sliding manner;
the inner ends of the two connecting plates are symmetrically provided with hinge pipes which are matched with the second two-blade turntable;
the second springs are wound on the third fixing columns, and two ends of each second spring are connected with the connecting plate and the corresponding third fixing column on the same side respectively.
In one embodiment, the material scraping mechanism is further included, and the material scraping mechanism includes:
one end of the pressure rod is provided with a first connecting rod;
the middle part of the inner bottom of the box body is provided with a fifth fixing column;
the top of the fifth fixed column is provided with a second connecting rod;
a fourth fixing column is arranged on one side of the second connecting rod in an inward sliding mode, and the top end of the fourth fixing column is connected with the first connecting rod;
the upper part of the fifth fixing column is rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft;
the other side of the inner bottom of the box body is provided with a sixth fixing column;
the top of the sixth fixing column is provided with a motor through a bolt, and one end of an output shaft of the motor is connected with the fifth rotating shaft through a coupler;
one end of the fifth rotating shaft is provided with a rotating turntable;
the seventh fixed column is arranged at the eccentric position on the rotary turntable;
one end of the seventh fixed column is provided with a sliding sleeve, and one part of the sliding sleeve is connected with the fourth fixed column in a sliding manner;
the fourth fixing column is wound with a third spring, and two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the second connecting rod and the sliding sleeve;
eighth fixed column, second connecting rod one side slidingtype are equipped with eighth fixed column, and eighth fixed column lower extreme is connected with the sliding sleeve.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a dropping mechanism, wherein the dropping mechanism comprises:
a sixth hollow circular tube is arranged on the side wall of the oil drum;
a third connecting rod is slidably arranged on one part of the sixth hollow circular tube;
the top of the sixth hollow round pipe is provided with a storage pipe;
the pushing piston is arranged at the top of the storage pipe in a sliding manner;
the ninth fixed column is arranged at the top of the pushing piston;
the piston rod is arranged at the top of the ninth fixed column and connected with a third connecting rod, and the third connecting rod and the piston rod are in contact fit with the first connecting rod;
and the ninth fixing column is wound with a fourth spring, and two ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected with the piston rod and the pushing piston.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a collecting mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises:
the second sliding rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the box body on the same vertical line with the three fourth hollow circular tubes;
two sliding blocks are arranged on the six second sliding rods in a sliding manner;
and the collecting barrel is arranged between the tops of the four adjacent sliding blocks.
In one embodiment, the upper part of the box body is made of transparent plastic, so that people can observe the operation condition in the box body conveniently.
Has the advantages that: 1. the oil separator is provided with the separating mechanism, so that residual oil, water and impurities in the observation box can be quickly discharged, separated and collected through the fourth hollow circular tube, and the separating effect is achieved;
2. by arranging the solidification mechanism, the leaky bucket moves up and down to and fro in such a way to enable the emulsifier to react with the oil, so that the oil is solidified into grease, and the aim of quick solidification is fulfilled;
3. by arranging the filtering mechanism, the two hinge pipes can be quickly moved outwards to be opened, so that large impurities can fall downwards to achieve the filtering effect;
4. by arranging the scraping mechanism, the leakage barrel circularly moves up and down in such a way to scrape out the grease, so that the effect of automatic scraping can be achieved without manual pressing;
5. the intermittent flow of the emulsifier into the oil drum can be realized by arranging the dripping mechanism, and the intermittent automatic dripping effect can be realized by reciprocating in this way;
6. through being equipped with collection mechanism, can pull the collecting vessel forward fast to remaining oil, water and impurity in handling the collecting vessel, reach the effect of collection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a first partial structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the separating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the solidification mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the novel filtering mechanism.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the novel scraping mechanism.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the novel dripping mechanism.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the novel collecting mechanism.
Labeled as: 1-a box body, 2-a first hollow round tube, 3-an elliptical settling tank, 4-a first fixed column, 5-a first rotating shaft, 6-a rotating water wheel, 7-a belt, 8-a second rotating shaft, 9-a second fixed column, 10-a bevel gear, 11-a third rotating shaft, 12-a first two-blade rotating disc, 13-a separating mechanism, 131-a second hollow round tube, 132-an observation box, 133-a third hollow round tube, 134-a rotating piston, 135-a fourth hollow round tube, 14-a solidifying mechanism, 141-a fifth hollow round tube, 142-an oil barrel, 143-a leakage barrel, 144-a connecting column, 145-a pressure rod, 146-a first spring, 147-a first sliding rod, 15-a filtering mechanism, 151-a fixed disc and 152-a solid block, 153-hinge pipe, 154-filter disc, 155-rotating handle, 156-fourth rotating shaft, 157-second two-blade rotating disc, 158-third fixed column, 159-connecting plate, 1510-second spring, 16-scraping mechanism, 161-first connecting rod, 162-fourth fixed column, 163-second connecting rod, 164-fifth fixed column, 165-fifth rotating shaft, 166-motor, 167-sixth fixed column, 168-rotating disc, 169-seventh fixed column, 1610-sliding sleeve, 1611-third spring, 1612-eighth fixed column, 17-dropping mechanism, 171-piston rod, 172-third connecting rod, 173-ninth fixed column, 174-fourth spring, 175-pushing piston, 176-storage pipe, 177-sixth hollow circular pipe, 18-collection mechanism, 181-collection bucket, 182-second slide bar, 183-slide block.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings to which the invention is attached.
Example 1
An efficient grease extraction device for oily wastewater in sewage treatment, as shown in figures 1-7, comprises a box body 1, a first hollow circular tube 2, an elliptical settling tank 3, a first fixed column 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a rotating water wheel 6, a belt 7, a second rotating shaft 8, a second fixed column 9, a bevel gear 10, a third rotating shaft 11, a first two-blade rotating disc 12, a separating mechanism 13, a solidifying mechanism 14 and a filtering mechanism 15, wherein the first fixed column 4 is arranged on the front side of the right part of the inner bottom of the box body 1, the elliptical settling tank 3 is arranged in the upper part of the first fixed column 4, the first hollow circular tube 2 is arranged on the top of the elliptical settling tank 3 and the upper side of the inner left wall of the box body 1, the third rotating shaft 11 is arranged between the bottom of the elliptical settling tank 3 and the inner bottom of the first fixed column 4 in a rotating manner, the second fixed column 9 is arranged on the left side of the inner bottom of the first fixed column 4, the second rotating shaft 8 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the second fixed column 9, 8 right-hand members of second pivot and 11 middle parts of third pivot all are equipped with bevel gear 10, two bevel gear 10 mesh mutually, 11 tops of third pivot are equipped with first two-blade carousel 12, first two-blade carousel 12 is located inside oval setting tank 3, 3 upper portion left sides rotary type of oval setting tank is equipped with first pivot 5, 5 right-hand members of first pivot are equipped with rotatory water wheels 6, rotatory water wheels 6 are located inside oval setting tank 3, there is belt 7 through belt pulley connection between 5 right sides of first pivot and the second pivot 8, the inside and outside of 1 right front side of box all is equipped with separating mechanism 13, the inside and outside of 1 left front side of box all is equipped with coagulation system 14, coagulation system 14 and separating mechanism 13 cooperation, all be equipped with filter equipment 15 inside and outside 1 upper portion of box, filter equipment 15 and the cooperation of first hollow circular tube 2.
In the kitchen sewage treatment, when people need to extract grease from kitchen sewage, the high-efficiency grease extraction device for oily wastewater in sewage treatment can be used, firstly, people put a kitchen sewage pipe into a first hollow circular pipe 2 on the right side of a box body 1, the kitchen sewage is filtered by a filtering mechanism 15 and flows into an elliptical sedimentation box 3, a rotating water wheel 6 is driven to rotate by the falling gravity of the sewage, so as to drive a first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and further drive a second rotating shaft 8 to rotate through a belt 7, and then drive a bevel gear 10 to rotate, the bevel gear 10 drives a third rotating shaft 11 to rotate, so as to drive a first two-blade rotating disc 12 to rotate, and further drive the kitchen sewage to be slowly stirred, so that the kitchen sewage is divided into three layers of oil, water and impurities, and respectively flows into a separating mechanism 13, the separating mechanism 13 respectively collects and stands the oil, the water and the impurities, and the separating mechanism 13 introduces the standing oil into a solidifying mechanism 14, the emulsifier is then added to the solidification mechanism 14 and the oil is solidified into grease by the components of the solidification mechanism 14, so that one can scrape the grease from the solidification mechanism 14.
Separating mechanism 13 is including the hollow pipe 131 of second, the observation box 132, the hollow pipe 133 of third, rotating piston 134 and the hollow pipe 135 of fourth, antetheca right side transversely arranges in proper order in 1 box is equipped with the unequal three observation box 132 of high-end, left side observation box 132 top, the observation box 132 middle part of centre and the observation box 132 lower part on right side all pass and are connected with the hollow pipe 131 of second between box 1 and the oval setting tank 3, all be equipped with the hollow pipe 133 of third between the three observation box 132, observation box 132 antetheca all is equipped with the hollow pipe 135 of fourth, all be equipped with rotating piston 134 on the hollow pipe 135 of three fourth, rotating piston 134 and the hollow pipe 135 of fourth are located the box 1 outside respectively.
When oil, water and impurity flow into corresponding observation box 132 through second hollow pipe 131 respectively, after the stand, the water on the upper layer of right side observation box 132 flows into the middle box through third hollow pipe 133, the oil on the upper layer of middle observation box 132 flows into the left box through third hollow pipe 133, then people can unscrew corresponding rotating piston 134 respectively, make remaining oil, water and impurity in the corresponding observation box 132 discharge and separately collect through fourth hollow pipe 135 respectively, reach the effect of separation.
The solidifying mechanism 14 comprises a fifth hollow circular tube 141, an oil drum 142, a leakage drum 143, a connecting column 144, a pressure lever 145, a first spring 146 and a first slide rod 147, the left front part in the box body 1 is provided with the oil drum 142, the fifth hollow circular tube 141 is connected between the upper side of the left wall of the left observation box 132 and the oil drum 142 through the lower part of the box body 1, the leakage drum 143 is arranged in the oil drum 142 in a sliding manner, the connecting column 144 is arranged at the center of the inner bottom of the leakage drum 143, the top of the connecting column 144 is provided with the pressure lever 145, the left front part of the box body 1 is provided with the first slide rod 147, the first slide rod 147 is connected with the pressure lever 145 in a sliding manner, the first spring 146 is wound on the first slide rod 147, and two ends of the first spring 146 are respectively connected with the pressure lever 145 and the box body 1.
When the oil in the left observation box 132 flows into the oil drum 142 through the fifth hollow circular tube 141, people add a proper amount of emulsifier into the leaking barrel 143, then manually press the pressing rod 145 downwards, so that the pressing rod 145 drives the connecting column 144 to move downwards, thereby driving the leaking barrel 143 to move downwards, the first spring 146 is compressed, then release the hand, the first spring 146 resets, thereby driving the leaking barrel 143, the connecting column 144 and the pressing rod 145 to move upwards, so the up-and-down back-and-forth movement makes the emulsifier react with the oil, so the oil is solidified into grease, the purpose of rapid solidification is achieved, and the grease is extruded and scraped out through the opening hole in the leaking barrel 143.
The filtering mechanism 15 comprises a fixed disc 151, a solid block 152, a hinge tube 153, a filtering disc 154, a rotating handle 155, a fourth rotating shaft 156, a second two-vane rotating disc 157, a third fixed column 158, a connecting plate 159 and a second spring 1510, the fixed disc 151 is symmetrically arranged at the left part and the right part of the upper side of the box body 1, the two fixed discs 151 are respectively connected with the first hollow circular tube 2 at the same side, the filtering disc 154 is arranged on the fixed disc 151 at the right side, the solid block 152 is rotatably arranged between the two fixed discs 151, the fourth rotating shaft 156 is rotatably arranged in the middle part of the solid block 152, the rotating handle 155 is arranged at the lower end of the fourth rotating shaft 156, the second two-vane rotating disc 157 is arranged at the top end of the fourth rotating shaft 156, the third fixed column 158 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the lower part of the solid block 152, the connecting plates 159 are both slidably arranged on the two third fixed columns 158, the inner ends of the two connecting plates 159 are symmetrically provided with the hinge tube 153, and both the two hinge tubes 153 are matched with the second two-vane rotating discs 157, the third fixing posts 158 are wound with second springs 1510, and two ends of the second springs 1510 are respectively connected with the connecting plate 159 and the third fixing posts 158 on the same side.
When kitchen sewage enters the solid block 152 through the first hollow circular tube 2, the sewage can be filtered into the elliptical settling tank 3 through the filter disc 154, large impurities in the kitchen sewage are left in the solid block 152, then people hold the rotating handle 155 and turn the rotating handle upwards for 180 degrees, so that the fourth rotating shaft 156, the second two-leaf rotating disc 157, the third fixing column 158, the connecting plate 159, the second spring 1510 and the leaf-closing tube 153 are all turned for 180 degrees, then the rotating handle 155 is rotated, so that the second rotating disc 157 is driven to rotate for 90 degrees through the fourth rotating shaft 156, the second two-leaf rotating disc 157 is pressed against the two leaf-closing tubes 153, the two leaf-closing tubes 153 are moved outwards to be opened, the two connecting plates 159 are driven to move outwards, the second spring 1510 is compressed, the large impurities fall downwards to achieve a filtering effect, then the rotating handle 15590 degrees is rotated reversely, so that the second two-leaf rotating disc 157 is driven to rotate for 90 degrees through the fourth rotating shaft 156, the second spring 1510 resets to drive the connecting plate 159 and the hinge tube 153 on both sides to move inwards to reset, and then people can turn the rotating handle 155180 degrees downwards, and further drive the fourth rotating shaft 156, the second two-leaf rotating disk 157, the third fixing column 158, the connecting plate 159, the second spring 1510 and the hinge tube 153 to turn over reversely to reset.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 8, 9 and 10, the material scraping device 16 is further included, the material scraping device 16 includes a first connecting rod 161, a fourth fixing column 162, a second connecting rod 163, a fifth fixing column 164, a fifth rotating shaft 165, a motor 166, a sixth fixing column 167, a rotating turntable 168, a seventh fixing column 169, a sliding sleeve 1610, a third spring 1611 and an eighth fixing column 1612, a rear end of the pressing rod 145 is provided with the first connecting rod 161, a left middle portion of the inner bottom of the box body 1 is provided with the fifth fixing column 164, a top portion of the fifth fixing column 164 is provided with the second connecting rod 163, a front side of the second connecting rod 163 is provided with the fourth fixing column 162 in a sliding manner, a top end of the fourth fixing column 162 is connected with the first connecting rod 161, an upper portion of the fifth fixing column 164 is rotatably provided with the fifth rotating shaft 165, a left rear side of the inner bottom of the box body 1 is provided with the sixth fixing column 167, a top portion of the sixth fixing column 167 is mounted with the motor 166 through a bolt, the front end of an output shaft of the motor 166 is connected with the fifth rotating shaft 165 through a coupler, the front end of the fifth rotating shaft 165 is provided with a rotating turntable 168, a seventh fixing column 169 is arranged on the rotating turntable 168 in an eccentric position, the front end of the seventh fixing column 169 is provided with a sliding sleeve 1610, the left part of the sliding sleeve 1610 is connected with the fourth fixing column 162 in a sliding manner, a third spring 1611 is wound on the fourth fixing column 162, two ends of the third spring 1611 are respectively connected with the second connecting rod 163 and the sliding sleeve 1610, an eighth fixing column 1612 is arranged on the front right side of the second connecting rod 163 in a sliding manner, and the lower end of the eighth fixing column 1612 is connected with the sliding sleeve 1610.
When oil flows into the oil drum 142 and reacts with the emulsifier, the motor 166 is started, the output shaft of the motor 166 drives the fifth rotating shaft 165 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating turntable 168 to rotate, and the seventh fixing column 169 drives the sliding sleeve 1610 and the eighth fixing column 1612 to move up and down, when the sliding sleeve 1610 and the eighth fixing column 1612 move upward, the third spring 1611 is compressed, thereby moving the fourth fixing column 162 and the first connecting rod 161 upward, thereby driving the connecting column 144 and the leakage bucket 143 to move upwards, when the sliding sleeve 1610 and the eighth fixing column 1612 move downwards, the third spring 1611 is reset, so that the fourth fixing column 162 and the first connecting rod 161 are driven to move downwards, thereby driving the connecting column 144 and the leaking barrel 143 to move downwards, so that the leaking barrel 143 scrapes out the grease by circulating the up-and-down movement, the automatic material scraping effect can be achieved without manual pressing, and after the grease is scraped, the motor 166 is turned off.
Still including instiling into mechanism 17, instil into mechanism 17 including piston rod 171, third connecting rod 172, ninth fixed column 173, fourth spring 174, promote piston 175, storage tube 176 and sixth hollow pipe 177, oil drum 142 back wall upside is equipped with sixth hollow pipe 177, sixth hollow pipe 177 front portion slidingtype is equipped with third connecting rod 172, sixth hollow pipe 177 top is equipped with storage tube 176, storage tube 176 top internal sliding type is equipped with promotes piston 175, it is equipped with ninth fixed column 173 to promote piston 175 top, ninth fixed column 173 top is equipped with piston rod 171, piston rod 171 is connected with third connecting rod 172, third connecting rod 172 and piston rod 171 all contact with head rod 161 and cooperate, ninth fixed column 173 is last around having fourth spring 174, fourth spring 174 both ends are connected with piston rod 171 and storage tube 176 respectively.
Adding a proper amount of emulsifier in the storage tube 176, when the first connecting rod 161 moves downwards, thereby driving the piston rod 171 and the third connecting rod 172 to move downwards, and further driving the ninth fixing column 173 to move downwards, the fourth spring 174 is compressed, and then the piston 175 is driven to move downwards, so that the emulsifier in the storage tube 176 flows into the oil drum 142 through the openings at the lower parts of the sixth hollow circular tube 177 and the third connecting rod 172, when the first connecting rod 161 moves upwards, the fourth spring 174 resets, thereby driving the piston rod 171 and the third connecting rod 172 to move upwards, and further driving the ninth fixing column 173 and the piston 175 to move upwards, so that the third connecting rod 172 blocks the sixth hollow circular tube 177, so that the emulsifier cannot flow into the oil drum 142, and thus the effect of intermittent automatic material dropping can be realized back and forth.
The collecting mechanism 18 comprises a collecting barrel 181, a second sliding rod 182 and sliding blocks 183, the second sliding rods 182 and the third fourth hollow round tubes 135 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom of the box body 1 on the same vertical line, the six second sliding rods 182 are provided with the two sliding blocks 183 in a sliding mode, and the collecting barrel 181 is arranged between the tops of the four adjacent sliding blocks 183.
After the residual oil, water and impurities in the observation box 132 respectively flow into the collecting barrel 181, people pull the collecting barrel 181 forward, and drive the collecting barrel 181 to move forward rapidly through the second sliding rod 182, so that the oil, water and impurities in the collecting barrel 181 can be treated, and the collecting effect is achieved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient extraction element of sewage treatment oily waste water grease which characterized in that includes:
the box body (1) and the first fixing column (4), wherein the first fixing column (4) is arranged on one side of the inner bottom of the box body (1);
an elliptical settling tank (3) is arranged in the upper part of the first fixed column (4);
the first hollow round pipe (2) is arranged on the top of the elliptical settling tank (3) and the inner side wall of the tank body (1);
a third rotating shaft (11) is rotatably arranged between the bottom of the elliptic settling tank (3) and the inner bottom of the first fixed column (4);
a second fixing column (9), wherein the second fixing column (9) is arranged on one side of the inner bottom of the first fixing column (4);
the second rotating shaft (8) is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the second fixing column (9);
bevel gears (10) are arranged on one end of the second rotating shaft (8) and the third rotating shaft (11), and the two bevel gears (10) are meshed;
the top of the third rotating shaft (11) is provided with a first two-blade rotating disc (12), and the first two-blade rotating disc (12) is positioned in the elliptical settling tank (3);
a first rotating shaft (5) is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the elliptical settling tank (3);
one end of the first rotating shaft (5) is provided with a rotating water wheel (6), and the rotating water wheel (6) is positioned inside the elliptical settling tank (3);
the belt (7) is connected between one side of the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (8) through a belt pulley;
the separating mechanism (13) is arranged inside and outside one side of the box body (1);
the inner part and the outer part of one side of the box body (1) are both provided with the solidification mechanisms (14), and the solidification mechanisms (14) are matched with the separation mechanism (13);
the filtering mechanism (15) is arranged inside and outside the upper part of the box body (1), and the filtering mechanism (15) is matched with the first hollow circular tube (2).
2. The efficient grease extracting device for oily wastewater in sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the separating mechanism (13) comprises:
the observation box (132), one side of the inner side wall of the box body (1) is transversely arranged with three observation boxes (132) with different heights;
the top of the observation box (132) at one side, the middle of the observation box (132) at the middle and the lower part of the observation box (132) at the other side penetrate through the box body (1) and the elliptical settling tank (3) and are connected with a second hollow round pipe (131);
a third hollow round pipe (133), wherein the third hollow round pipe (133) is arranged among the three observation boxes (132);
the rotary pistons (134) are arranged on the three fourth hollow circular tubes (135), and the rotary pistons (134) and the fourth hollow circular tubes (135) are respectively positioned outside the box body (1);
the side walls of the fourth hollow round pipe (135) and the observation box (132) are provided with the fourth hollow round pipe (135).
3. The efficient grease extracting device for oily wastewater in sewage treatment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the coagulation mechanism (14) comprises:
the oil drum (142) is arranged at one part in the box body (1);
a fifth hollow round pipe (141), wherein the fifth hollow round pipe (141) penetrates through the box body (1) between the upper side of the side wall of the observation box (132) on one side and the oil drum (142);
the leakage barrel (143) is arranged in the oil barrel (142) in a sliding manner;
the center of the inner bottom of the leakage bucket (143) is provided with a connecting column (144);
the top of the connecting column (144) is provided with a pressure lever (145);
a first sliding rod (147), wherein one part of the box body (1) is provided with the first sliding rod (147), and the first sliding rod (147) is connected with the pressing rod (145) in a sliding way;
the first spring (146) is wound on the first sliding rod (147), and two ends of the first spring (146) are respectively connected with the pressing rod (145) and the box body (1).
4. The efficient grease extracting device for oily wastewater in sewage treatment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the filtering mechanism (15) comprises:
the box body (1) is symmetrically provided with the fixed discs (151) at one part of the upper side, and the two fixed discs (151) are respectively connected with the first hollow circular tube (2) at the same side;
a filter disc (154), wherein the fixed disc (151) on one side is provided with the filter disc (154);
the solid block (152) is arranged between the two fixed discs (151) in an internal rotating mode;
the middle part of the solid block (152) is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft (156);
the lower end of the fourth rotating shaft (156) is provided with a rotating handle (155);
the top end of the fourth rotating shaft (156) is provided with a second two-blade rotating disc (157);
the lower part of the solid block (152) is symmetrically provided with third fixing columns (158);
the connecting plates (159) are arranged on the two third fixing columns (158) in a sliding manner;
the inner ends of the two connecting plates (159) are symmetrically provided with the hinge pipes (153), and the two hinge pipes (153) are matched with the second two-blade turntable (157);
the second spring (1510) is wound on the third fixing column (158), and two ends of the second spring (1510) are respectively connected with the connecting plate (159) and the third fixing column (158) on the same side.
5. The efficient grease extraction device for oily wastewater in sewage treatment according to claim 4, further comprising a scraping mechanism (16), wherein the scraping mechanism (16) comprises:
a first connecting rod (161), wherein one end of the pressure rod (145) is provided with the first connecting rod (161);
a fifth fixing column (164), wherein the middle part of the inner bottom of the box body (1) is provided with the fifth fixing column (164);
the top of the fifth fixing column (164) is provided with a second connecting rod (163);
a fourth fixing column (162) is arranged on one side of the second connecting rod (163) in an inward sliding mode, and the top end of the fourth fixing column (162) is connected with the first connecting rod (161);
the upper part of the fifth fixing column (164) is rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft (165);
a sixth fixing column (167), and the other side of the inner bottom of the box body (1) is provided with the sixth fixing column (167);
the motor (166) is mounted at the top of the sixth fixing column (167) through a bolt, and one end of an output shaft of the motor (166) is connected with the fifth rotating shaft (165) through a coupler;
a rotary turntable (168), wherein one end of the fifth rotating shaft (165) is provided with the rotary turntable (168);
a seventh fixed column (169), wherein the seventh fixed column (169) is arranged on the rotating turntable (168) in an eccentric position;
a sliding sleeve (1610) is arranged at one end of the seventh fixed column (169), and one part of the sliding sleeve (1610) is connected with the fourth fixed column (162) in a sliding manner;
the third spring (1611) is wound on the fourth fixing column (162), and two ends of the third spring (1611) are respectively connected with the second connecting rod (163) and the sliding sleeve (1610);
eighth fixed column (1612), second connecting rod (163) one side slidingtype is equipped with eighth fixed column (1612), and eighth fixed column (1612) lower extreme is connected with sliding sleeve (1610).
6. The efficient grease extracting device for oily wastewater in sewage treatment as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a dropping mechanism (17), wherein the dropping mechanism (17) comprises:
a sixth hollow round pipe (177), wherein the side wall of the oil drum (142) is provided with the sixth hollow round pipe (177);
a third connecting rod (172) is slidably arranged on one part of the sixth hollow round tube (177);
the storage pipe (176) is arranged at the top of the sixth hollow round pipe (177);
a pushing piston (175), the top of the storage tube (176) is internally provided with the pushing piston (175) in a sliding way;
a ninth fixed column (173), the top of the pushing piston (175) is provided with the ninth fixed column (173);
the top of the ninth fixing column (173) is provided with a piston rod (171), the piston rod (171) is connected with a third connecting rod (172), and the third connecting rod (172) and the piston rod (171) are in contact fit with the first connecting rod (161);
and the ninth fixing column (173) is wound with a fourth spring (174), and two ends of the fourth spring (174) are respectively connected with the piston rod (171) and the pushing piston (175).
7. The efficient grease extraction device for oily wastewater in sewage treatment according to claim 6, further comprising a collection mechanism (18), wherein the collection mechanism (18) comprises:
the second sliding rods (182) and the third hollow round tubes (135) are symmetrically provided with the second sliding rods (182) at the bottom of the box body (1) on the same vertical line;
the six second sliding rods (182) are respectively provided with two sliding blocks (183) in a sliding manner;
the collecting barrel (181) is arranged between the tops of the four adjacent sliding blocks (183).
8. The efficient oil extraction device for oily wastewater in sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper part of the tank body (1) is made of transparent plastic, which is convenient for people to observe the operation condition inside the tank body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111513141.XA CN114349204B (en) | 2021-12-12 | 2021-12-12 | Efficient oil and grease extraction device for sewage treatment oily wastewater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111513141.XA CN114349204B (en) | 2021-12-12 | 2021-12-12 | Efficient oil and grease extraction device for sewage treatment oily wastewater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114349204A true CN114349204A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
| CN114349204B CN114349204B (en) | 2024-03-05 |
Family
ID=81099385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111513141.XA Active CN114349204B (en) | 2021-12-12 | 2021-12-12 | Efficient oil and grease extraction device for sewage treatment oily wastewater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114349204B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008000711A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2008-01-10 | Daitogiken Inc | Oil/water separation fats and oils recovery system |
| CN107954548A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-24 | 韩丹 | A kind of domestic sanitary wastewater processor |
| CN108689449A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-10-23 | 广州市绿森环保设备有限公司 | It is a kind of suddenly to freeze screw extrusion oil-scraping device and method |
| CN211896478U (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-11-10 | 天津市顺呈化工有限公司 | Oil-water separator for methanol production |
| CN112320907A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-02-05 | 蔡梅清 | Sludge discharging equipment for river surge sewage treatment |
| CN113735347A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-03 | 上海农屹科技股份有限公司 | Oil-water separation device and kitchen oil-water residue separation equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-12-12 CN CN202111513141.XA patent/CN114349204B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008000711A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2008-01-10 | Daitogiken Inc | Oil/water separation fats and oils recovery system |
| CN107954548A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-24 | 韩丹 | A kind of domestic sanitary wastewater processor |
| CN108689449A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-10-23 | 广州市绿森环保设备有限公司 | It is a kind of suddenly to freeze screw extrusion oil-scraping device and method |
| CN211896478U (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-11-10 | 天津市顺呈化工有限公司 | Oil-water separator for methanol production |
| CN112320907A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-02-05 | 蔡梅清 | Sludge discharging equipment for river surge sewage treatment |
| CN113735347A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-03 | 上海农屹科技股份有限公司 | Oil-water separation device and kitchen oil-water residue separation equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114349204B (en) | 2024-03-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN208426733U (en) | A kind of anti-blocking oil-collecting device of sesame oil press apparatus | |
| CN104606940B (en) | Filter device, treatment process and application thereof | |
| CN113617108A (en) | Waste grease recovery processing equipment for environmental protection engineering | |
| CN112622322B (en) | Squeezing device for squeezing kitchen waste slurry | |
| CN114349204A (en) | Efficient oil extraction device for sewage treatment oily wastewater | |
| CN110026007A (en) | A kind of water paddy irrigation pipe flow blocking device | |
| CN112277363B (en) | High-efficient kitchen garbage processing system | |
| CN215712860U (en) | Edible oil processing is with squeezing purification device | |
| CN219689650U (en) | Food vegetable oil filter residue device | |
| CN213668172U (en) | Mixture grease separator | |
| CN211279858U (en) | Constant low temperature oil preparation equipment | |
| CN212127872U (en) | Oil separation equipment special for catering kitchen | |
| CN114317159A (en) | Grape equipment of squeezing juice for making wine | |
| CN216395494U (en) | Kitchen waste cleaning device capable of efficiently separating residue and liquid | |
| CN207604750U (en) | A kind of roller juice extractor | |
| CN215855604U (en) | Restaurant oily sewage treatment device | |
| CN112411688B (en) | Kitchen garbage handles anti-clogging device | |
| CN218256951U (en) | Oil filtering system of garbage recycling station | |
| CN215232337U (en) | Filter press | |
| CN117414635B (en) | Filter equipment is used in beverage production | |
| CN216703490U (en) | Landfill leachate returns and spouts device | |
| CN203955690U (en) | Food waste treatment device | |
| CN217628361U (en) | Piglet feed fermentation device containing plant essential oil | |
| CN211339159U (en) | Residue collecting mechanism of full-automatic oil separation lifting equipment | |
| CN109550294A (en) | A kind of self-cleaning filter |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20240118 Address after: 529000 Sanjiang Baimiao Industrial Zone, Xinhui District, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: GUANGDONG XINHUI JIALI GREASE CO.,LTD. Address before: 510080 room 510, unit 1, building 7, No. 9, Nansi Road, heting Industrial Zone, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Huang Jinxing |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |