CN114348782A

CN114348782A - Special fiber garment production system

Info

Publication number: CN114348782A
Application number: CN202210048422.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴蕴瑶; 张雨馨; 李龙; 张继林
Original assignee: Suzhou Quyiyi Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongmei Suzhou Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-17
Filing date: 2022-01-17
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-17
Also published as: CN114348782B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garment production, in particular to a special fiber garment production system. The invention relates to a special fiber garment production system, which comprises: the conveying device comprises a placing table, two fixing plates, two supporting plates, a conveying part and a plurality of cleaning assemblies, wherein the two supporting plates are vertically fixed on the placing table, two ends of each fixing plate are respectively fixed on the two supporting plates, and the two fixing plates are oppositely arranged; the conveying part is rotatably arranged on the fixing plates, the cleaning assemblies are arranged at equal intervals at the upper end of the conveying part, when the wool extends backwards through the two fixing plates, the conveying part drives the cleaning assemblies to move horizontally, so that the cleaning assemblies axially rotate to clean the fluff surface floating on the surface of the wool, the fluff surface floating is cleaned when the wool moves through the cleaning assemblies, and the quality of the wool finished product is greatly improved.

Description

Special fiber garment production system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garment production, in particular to a special fiber garment production system.

Background

The clothing processing is a clothing production method which takes modern machine processing as the main part and takes manual processing as the auxiliary part. The garment processing is divided into the following from the fabric: processing of woven fabrics and processing of knitted fabrics. The shuttle weaving is that the loom is in the form of picking, and the yarn is formed by interlacing the warp and the weft, and the weave generally has three main types of plain weave, twill weave and satin weave and the variation weave thereof. The fabric is classified from components including cotton fabric, silk fabric, wool fabric, hemp fabric, chemical fiber fabric, blended fabric and interwoven fabric thereof, and the like, and the use of the woven fabric in the clothing is leading in variety and production quantity. The difference of the style, the process, the style and other factors of the woven clothes has great difference on the processing flow and the process means.

During the processing of the knitting wool, the knitting wool generates static electricity during the moving process of the production line, and simultaneously carries scraps, and the quality of the final finished product is affected if the scraps are not directly wound, so that the development of a special fiber garment production system is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a special fiber garment production system to solve the technical problems that scraps and fluff carried on the surface of a fluff are difficult to clean and the quality of a finished product is influenced in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a special fiber garment production system, which comprises:

the conveying device comprises a placing table, two fixing plates, two supporting plates, a conveying part and a plurality of cleaning assemblies, wherein the two supporting plates are vertically fixed on the placing table, two ends of each fixing plate are respectively fixed on the two supporting plates, and the two fixing plates are oppositely arranged;

the conveying part is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, and the cleaning assemblies are arranged at the upper end of the conveying part at equal intervals, wherein

When the wool extends backwards through the two fixing plates, the conveying part drives the cleaning assembly to move horizontally, so that the cleaning assembly rotates axially to clean the fluff surface floating on the surface of the wool.

Preferably, a plurality of guide plates are fixed on the fixing plates, and the plurality of guide plates are fixed between the two fixing plates at equal intervals;

the guide plate is provided with a guide groove, the guide grooves extend along the length direction of the fixing plate to form an S shape, and the guide grooves are suitable for guiding the wool to rotate.

Preferably, the depth of the guide groove is not more than half of the outer diameter of the knitting wool.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises: the conveying part is arranged on the conveying part, and the conveying part is arranged on the conveying part;

the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed block, the rotating discs are vertically fixed at the end parts of the rotating shaft, the two rotating discs are arranged in opposite directions, the plurality of rotating columns are fixed between the two rotating discs, and the plurality of rotating columns are annularly arranged on the circumference of the rotating discs at equal intervals; wherein

When the conveying part drives the fixed block to move horizontally, the rotating disc rotates axially by taking the rotating shaft as an axis so that the rotating columns are sequentially contacted with the wool in the guide groove to clean floating wool on the surface of the wool.

Preferably, the rotating cylinder includes: pivot and clearance piece, the clearance piece is the column octahedron, the pivot protrusion the both ends of clearance piece, just the rotatable setting of pivot is in the rolling disc inside wall, wherein

When the rotating disc axially rotates, the cleaning block contacts with the knitting wool to clean the outside knitting wool, and the knitting wool drives the cleaning block to axially rotate.

Preferably, an exhaust fan and a suction box are further fixed on the placing table, the suction box is communicated with the suction fan, the suction box is arranged in an open manner, and the suction box is arranged below the fixing plate; wherein

When the suction fan works, negative pressure can be formed in the suction box to suck the wool surface floating wool passing through the outer wall of the cleaning block above the suction box.

Preferably, the conveying unit includes: the conveying motor is fixed on the placing table, the guide rollers are rotatably arranged at two ends of the fixed plate respectively, and the conveying belt is encircled on the outer walls of the guide rollers, the outer wall of the fixed plate and the outer wall of a conveying shaft of the motor; wherein

The conveying motor can drive the conveying belt to rotate circularly so as to drive the fixed block to slide horizontally.

Preferably, a support frame is fixed on one side of the placing table, and the support frame is fixed with: the winding device comprises a driving part, a driven shaft, a positioning part and a winding part, wherein the driving part is fixed at one end of a support frame, the driven shaft is rotatably arranged on the support frame, and the outer wall of the driven shaft is provided with an external thread; the driving part can drive the driven shaft to axially rotate;

the positioning piece is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft in a conical shape, and the positioning piece and the winding piece are arranged oppositely;

an outer sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the winding part, an inner sleeve is arranged in the outer sleeve, the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are integrally formed, and the outer sleeve is conical;

the inner wall of the inner sleeve is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread, and the inner sleeve is in screw transmission with the driven shaft;

a plurality of linkage holes are formed in the side edge of the outer sleeve, a linkage assembly is slidably arranged in each linkage hole, the linkage assemblies are annularly arranged on the side edge of the outer sleeve at equal intervals, and one end of each linkage assembly is matched with the internal thread of the inner sleeve; wherein

When the wool is wound to the upper end of the linkage assembly along with the driven shaft, the wool can press the linkage assembly to slide inwards so as to adjust the axial sliding of the winding piece.

Preferably, the linkage assembly includes: the linkage block is arranged on the outer wall of the inner sleeve in parallel, and the thread angle is vertically fixed on the side wall of the linkage block;

the inner sleeve is provided with a plurality of through holes, the thread angle can be inserted into the through holes, and the thread angle is matched with the internal thread of the inner sleeve;

the fulcrum of the lever member is arranged on the outer wall of the inner sleeve, and the lower end of the lever member extends towards the linkage block and is abutted against the lower end of the linkage block; wherein

And the lever piece is pressed downwards to push the linkage block upwards so that the thread angle is separated from the through hole.

Preferably, the end part of the thread angle is provided with a thread surface matched with the internal thread, and the thread surface is matched with the external thread of the outer wall of the driven shaft;

when the thread surface is disengaged from the external thread of the outer wall of the driven shaft, the inner sleeve can move axially outwards;

the linkage assembly further comprises a supporting block, the supporting block is arranged in the linkage hole in a telescopic mode, the upper end of the supporting block protrudes out of the side wall of the outer sleeve, and the supporting block is perpendicular to the driven shaft;

the upper end of the lever piece extends towards the supporting block and is propped against the lower end of the supporting block; wherein

And the support block is pressed downwards to push the lever piece so that the linkage block moves outwards horizontally.

The special fiber garment production system has the beneficial effects that through the matching of the conveying belt, the guide plate and the cleaning assembly, the knitting wool extends along the guide plate in an S shape under the action of the guide groove so as to enable the knitting wool to circumferentially rotate at 360 degrees, the conveying belt drives the cleaning assembly to horizontally move and contact with the knitting wool, the cleaning assembly axially rotates to clean floating wool on the surface of the knitting wool, and the quality of finished products of the knitting wool is greatly improved. The knitting wool is wound on the winding piece, and when the knitting wool is wound on the upper end of the linkage assembly, the knitting wool can press the linkage assembly to slide inwards, so that the winding piece is driven to slide axially outwards. The winding efficiency of knitting wool is improved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a specialty fiber garment production system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the delivery section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the cleaning assembly and the stationary plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a specialty fiber garment production system of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the wrapper of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a support block of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a support frame; 11. a tension adjustment assembly;

2. rolling up the part; 20. a linkage assembly; 201. a lever member; 202. a linkage block; 203. a thread angle; 2031. a thread face; 204. a support block; 2041. a telescopic groove; 2042. a second arc ramp; 205. a telescopic block; 2051. a first arc ramp; 2052. winding a wire groove; 206. a spring; 207. a return spring;

21. an outer sleeve; 22. an inner sleeve; 221. an internal thread; 23. fixing the wire core ring; 231. accommodating grooves; 24. rolling the core plate;

3. a drive section; 31. a drive motor; 32. a transmission; 33. a driven wheel; 4. a driven shaft; 41. an external thread; 5. a positioning member;

6. a placing table; 61. a fixing plate; 62. a guide plate; 63. a guide groove; 64. an exhaust fan; 65. a suction box; 7. a support plate; 8. a conveying section; 81. a conveying motor; 82. a conveyor belt; 83. a guide roller;

9. cleaning the assembly; 91. a fixed block; 92. rotating the disc; 93. a rotating shaft; 94. rotating the column; 95. a rotating shaft; 96. and (6) cleaning the blocks.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a specialty fiber garment production system includes: the device comprises a placing table 6, two fixing plates 61, two supporting plates 7, a conveying part 8 and a plurality of cleaning assemblies 9, wherein the placing table 6 is suitable for supporting other parts; the supporting plate 7 is suitable for supporting the fixing plate 61, and the fixing plate 61 is suitable for supporting the conveying part 8 to drive the cleaning assembly 9 to clean the fluff on the surface of the fluff; the above components are described in detail below.

Placing table

The placing table 6 is arranged on a horizontal working surface, the placing table 6 is long-strip-shaped, the upper end surface of the placing table 6 is flat and parallel to the horizontal plane, the placing table 6 serves as an installation base of the invention, and the upper end surface of the placing table 6 is suitable for installing the conveying part 8, the supporting plate 7 and the fixing plate 61. The placing table 6 is kept fixed in position during operation to improve the working stability of each component. One side of placing platform 6 is fixed with a support frame, and the effect of support frame is unanimous with the effect of placing platform 6, and the support frame is suitable for installation fixed drive division, driven shaft, setting element and rolling piece, and each part sets up along the length direction of support frame.

Supporting plate

The number of the support plates 7 is two, the two support plates 7 are vertically fixed at two ends of the placing table 6 in the length direction, and the two support plates 7 are parallel to each other; the both ends of fixed plate 61 set up respectively in two backup pads 7 upper ends, and fixed plate 61 with place platform 6 parallel arrangement, conveying part 8 sets up fixed plate 61 upper end, and is a plurality of clearance subassembly 9 is equidistant to be fixed on the conveying part 8, just conveying part 8 is suitable for the drive clearance subassembly 9 horizontal migration. When the machine works, the wool passes through the lower part of the cleaning assembly 9 and extends to the winding part, the conveying part 8 drives the cleaning assembly 9 to horizontally move, and meanwhile, the cleaning assembly 9 axially rotates to be in contact with the wool so as to clean floating wool on the surface of the wool.

In order to improve the clearance effect of fine hair surface fine hair, be fixed with a plurality of guide boards 62 on the fixed plate 61, it is a plurality of guide board 62 is equidistant to be fixed two between the fixed plate 61, the knitting wool extends along the length direction of fixed plate 61, and the knitting wool passes through every guide board 62 in proper order, guide board 62 plays the supporting role for when the clearance subassembly 9 that sets up in fixed plate 61 top removed guide board 62 top, guide board 62 and clearance subassembly 9 cooperation, thereby realize the effect of clearance subassembly 9 rotation clearance knitting wool surface float hair. The guide plate 62 is provided with a guide groove 63, the guide groove 63 is rectangular, the depth of the guide groove 63 is not more than half of the outer diameter of the wool, the guide groove 63 is designed to guide the moving angle of the wool, a plurality of guide grooves 63 extend along the length direction of the fixing plate 61 to form an S shape, and when the wool moves from one end of the fixing plate 61 to the other end, the rotating angle of the wool can be gradually changed by each guide groove 63, so that the rotating angle of the wool is more than 360 degrees after the wool passes through all the guide grooves 63. The grooving depth of the guide groove 63 is not more than half of the outer diameter of the wool, the grooving depth is too deep, and the upper end of the wool cannot be contacted with the cleaning assembly 9; the depth of the grooves is too shallow, and the knitting wool easily slides from the guide grooves 63, so that the knitting wool cannot rotate by 360 degrees after passing through the guide grooves 63. And the depth of the groove of the guide groove 63 is not more than half of the outer diameter of the wool, so that the cleaning assembly 9 can be contacted with the wool in the guide groove 63 when the guide plate 62 supports the wool, thereby realizing the effect of cleaning the floating wool on the surface of the wool by the cleaning assembly 9.

Cleaning assembly

The cleaning assembly 9 comprises: the conveying mechanism comprises two fixing blocks 91, two rotating discs 92, two rotating shafts 93 and a plurality of rotating columns 94, wherein one fixing block 91 is correspondingly arranged above one fixing plate 61, the fixing block 91 is fixed at the upper end of a conveying belt 82, and when a conveying motor 81 drives the conveying belt 82 to rotate circularly, the conveying belt 82 drives the fixing block 91 to move horizontally; the fixed block 91 mainly plays a role in supporting the rotating discs 92 and the rotating shaft 93, the rotating shaft 93 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed block 91, the rotating discs 92 are vertically fixed at the end parts of the rotating shaft 93, the two rotating discs 92 are oppositely arranged, the plurality of rotating columns 94 are fixed between the two rotating discs 92, and the plurality of rotating columns 94 are annularly arranged on the circumference of the rotating discs 92 at equal intervals; when the conveying part 8 drives the fixed block 91 to move horizontally, the rotating disc 92 rotates axially by taking the rotating shaft 93 as an axis so that the rotating columns 94 sequentially contact with the wool in the guide groove 63 to clean the surface floating wool of the wool. When the device works, the conveying belt 82 drives the fixed block 91 to move horizontally, when the fixed block 91 moves to the position above one guide plate 62, the rotating columns 94 are in contact with the knitting wool, and the rotating columns 94 receive resistance of the knitting wool, so that the rotating disc 92 rotates circumferentially by taking the rotating shaft 93 as the shaft, the rotating columns 94 can be in contact with the knitting wool in sequence, and the effect of cleaning floating wool on the surface of the knitting wool by rotating the rotating disc 92 is achieved. In order to improve the cleaning effect of the floating hair on the surface of the knitting wool, the rotating column 94 comprises: pivot 95 and clearance piece 96, clearance piece 96 is the column octahedron, and clearance piece 96 sets to the column octahedron rather than cylindric, is when clearance piece 96 uses pivot 95 as axle circumference rotation, play the effect of scraping when each edge of clearance piece 96 and knitting wool contact, can scrape down the superficial hair on knitting wool surface, and cylindric clearance piece 96 can't realize the effect of scraping. The rotating shaft 95 protrudes out of two ends of the cleaning block 96, the rotating shaft 95 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the rotating disc 92, and when the rotating disc 92 axially rotates, the cleaning block 96 contacts with the knitting wool to clean the outer knitting wool, and the knitting wool drives the cleaning block 96 to axially rotate.

An exhaust fan 64 and a suction box 65 are further fixed on the placing table 6, the suction box 65 is communicated with the suction fan, the suction box 65 is arranged in an open manner, the open portion of the suction image faces the guide plate 62, and the suction box 65 is arranged below the fixed plate 61; wherein when the suction fan works, negative pressure can be formed in the suction box 65 to suck the floating wool on the surface of the wool adhered on the outer wall of the cleaning block 96 above the suction box 65.

Conveying part

The conveying section 8 includes: the conveying device comprises a conveying motor 81, a conveying belt 82 and a plurality of guide rollers 83, wherein the conveying motor 81 is fixed on the placing table 6, the guide rollers 83 are respectively rotatably arranged at two ends of the fixing plate 61, and the guide rollers 83 are suitable for guiding the conveying belt 82 to rotate circularly and can cover the moving direction of the conveying belt 82. The conveying belt 82 encircles the outer wall of the guide roller 83, the outer wall of the fixed plate 61 and the outer wall of the conveying shaft of the motor; wherein the conveying motor 81 can drive the conveying belt 82 to rotate circularly so as to drive the fixed block 91 to slide horizontally.

Driven shaft

The driven shaft 4 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 1, specifically, the driven shaft 4 is arranged at one end of the support frame 1, the yarn is connected to the end of the driven shaft 4 from the end, away from the driven shaft 4, of the support frame 1 along the length direction of the support frame 1, and when the driven shaft 4 rotates, the yarn can be wound outside the driven shaft 4. The outer wall of the driven shaft 4 is provided with an external thread 41.

Locating piece

The positioning piece 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft 4 in a conical shape, and one end, with a smaller diameter, of the positioning piece 5 faces the inner side of the support frame 1. The positioning piece 5 is in threaded connection with the driven shaft 4, the axial position of the positioning piece 5 on the driven shaft 4 can be adjusted by rotating the positioning piece 5, and the yarn cannot cross the positioning piece 5 to be wound outwards, so that the winding length of the yarn is limited; a plurality of through holes matched with the winding core plate 24 are formed in the positioning piece 5, and the winding core plate 24 penetrates through the through holes in the positioning piece 5 and then is inserted into the accommodating groove 231.

Driving part

The driving part 3 is fixed on the upper end surface of the support frame 1, the driving part 3 is a power source of the device, and the driving part 3 can drive the driven shaft 4 to axially rotate so as to continuously wind the driven shaft 4.

The following describes the structure of the driving unit 3 in detail, and the driving unit 3 includes: a drive motor 31, a transmission 32 and driven wheels 33. The driving motor 31 is fixed on the support frame 1, the length direction of the driving motor 31 is parallel to the length direction of the driven shaft 4, the driving motor 31 is a power source of the driving part 3, and the driving motor 31 can continuously output torque to the outside through an output shaft when working. The transmission 32 is arranged on one side of the driving motor 31, specifically, the transmission 32 is arranged on one side of the driving motor 31 close to the driven shaft 4, the input shaft of the transmission 32 is linked with the output shaft of the driving motor 31 through a belt, and the output shaft of the driving motor 31 slides through the belt to drive the input shaft of the transmission 32 to rotate synchronously when rotating, thereby transmitting the torque output by the driving motor 31. The transmission 32 is geared by internal gears, so that the torque output from the drive motor 31 is reduced and increased, and is output from the output shaft of the transmission 32. The driven wheel 33 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft 4, and the driven wheel 33 is arranged on one side of the driven shaft 4 close to the coiling member 2. The driven wheel 33 is coplanar with the output shaft of the transmission 32, the driven wheel 33 and the transmission 32 are also linked through another belt, and the transmission 32 drives the driven wheel 33 to rotate synchronously through the belt in a circulating sliding mode. It should be noted that the diameter of the driven pulley 33 is larger than the output shaft of the transmission 32, so that the driven pulley 33 can perform the function of second deceleration and torque rise, and at the same time, the driven pulley 33 can drive the driven shaft 4 to rotate to wind the yarn.

The power transmission process of the driving part 3 is that the driving motor 31 drives to transmit the torque to the transmission 32, the transmission 32 transmits the torque to the driven wheel 33, the driven wheel 33 transmits to the driven shaft 4, and the driven shaft 4 rotates to wind the yarn.

Coiling part

The appearance of the winding part 2 is similar to that of the positioning part 5, the winding part 2 is conical, the winding part 2 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft 4, specifically, the winding part 2 is arranged on the driven shaft 4 and close to one end of the driven wheel 33, and the positioning part 5 is arranged opposite to the winding part 2. The outer wall of the rolling element 2 is provided with an outer sleeve 21, the outer sleeve 21 is internally provided with an inner sleeve 22, the inner sleeve 22 and the outer sleeve 21 are integrally formed, one end of the inner sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve 21, the other end of the inner sleeve 22 expands towards the periphery to form a cone shape, the thicknesses of the cylinder walls of the inner sleeve 22 and the outer sleeve 21 are uniform, and therefore the gap between the inner sleeve 22 and the outer sleeve 21 is gradually increased from one end of the fixed connection to the other end. The inner sleeve 22 and the outer sleeve 21 are coaxially arranged, the inner wall of the inner sleeve 22 is provided with an internal thread 221 matched with the external thread 41, and the coiling part 2 is linked with the driven shaft 4 through the internal thread 221 arranged on the inner wall of the inner sleeve 22, so that the screw transmission of the inner sleeve 22 and the driven shaft 4 is realized.

It should be noted that the inner sleeve 22 can achieve the self-locking effect by the engagement of the internal thread 221 on the inner wall and the internal thread 221 on the driven shaft 4, and specifically, the thread angle 203 on the inner wall of the inner sleeve 22 is specially designed, when the driven shaft 4 rotates, the direction of the force applied by the driven shaft 4 on the internal thread 221 of the inner sleeve 22 is smaller than the friction angle of the external thread 41, so that the driven shaft 4 cannot drive the inner sleeve 22 and the driven shaft 4 to axially slide relative to each other no matter how much force is applied by the driven shaft 4 under the condition that other conditions are not changed.

A plurality of linkage holes are formed in the side edge of the outer sleeve 21, the preferred number of the linkage holes is three in the embodiment, a linkage assembly 20 is slidably arranged in each linkage hole, the plurality of linkage assemblies 20 are annularly arranged on the side edge of the outer sleeve 21 at equal intervals, and one end of each linkage assembly 20 is matched with the internal thread 221 of the inner sleeve 22. When the yarn is wound to the upper end of the linkage assembly 20 along with the driven shaft 4, the yarn can be tensioned and pull any linkage assembly 20 to slide inwards until the angle of the internal thread 221 of the inner sleeve 22 is changed to be reduced, so that the friction angle of the internal thread 221 is reduced, the self-locking between the inner sleeve 22 and the driven shaft 4 is broken, and the inner sleeve 22 and the driven shaft 4 can slide axially relatively. The winding member 2 slides outwards along the driven shaft 4, so that the distance between the winding member 2 and the positioning member 5 increases and the yarn can continue to be wound.

The structure of the linkage assembly 20 is described in detail below, the linkage assembly 20 including: a lever 201, a linkage block 202 and a plurality of thread angles 203. The linkage blocks 202 are arranged in parallel on the outer wall of the inner sleeve 22, the linkage blocks 202 are arranged along the axial direction of the inner sleeve 22, and the thread angles 203 are vertically fixed on the side walls of the linkage blocks 202, and the number of the thread angles 203 fixed on one linkage block 202 is preferably two in the embodiment. The inner sleeve 22 is provided with a plurality of through holes, the thread angle 203 can be inserted into the through holes, the thread angle 203 is matched with the internal thread 221 of the inner sleeve 22, one thread angle 203 corresponds to one external thread 41, the end part of the thread angle 203 is provided with a thread surface 2031 matched with the internal thread 221, and one side of the external thread 41 corresponding to the thread angle 203 is replaced by the thread surface 2031 at the lower end of the thread angle 203. The fulcrum setting of lever piece 201 is at interior sleeve 22 outer wall, the lower extreme of lever piece 201 extends to linkage piece 202 and offsets with the lower extreme of linkage piece 202, press down the one end that lever piece 201 kept away from linkage piece 202 downwards, can order about one side top that lever piece 201 is close to linkage piece 202 and push away linkage piece 202 upward movement, linkage piece 202 drives the radial outside slip of internal sleeve 22 along thread angle 203 this moment, thread angle 203 breaks away from in the through-hole, and then make external screw thread 41 friction angle reduce, driven shaft 4 continues to rotate this moment, internal sleeve 22 can be followed the 4 axial of driven shaft and outwards removed. A return spring 207 is arranged between each linkage block 202 and the outer sleeve 21, the return spring 207 is suitable for pushing the linkage block 202 to be attached to the outer wall of the inner sleeve 22, and when the support block 204 is pressed downwards, the support block 204 moves outwards by levering the linkage block 202 through the lever member 201 against the elastic force of the return spring 207.

In order to enable the lever member 201 to press the linkage block 202 downwards when the yarn is wound to a certain extent, the linkage assembly 20 further includes a support block 204, one support block 204 is matched with one linkage hole, and the support block 204 is telescopically arranged in the linkage hole. The upper end of the supporting block 204 protrudes out of the side wall of the outer sleeve 21, the supporting block 204 is perpendicular to the driven shaft 4, and the upper end of the lever member 201 extends toward the supporting block 204 and abuts against the lower end of the supporting block 204. When the yarn is wound to a position where the yarn presses down any one of the supporting blocks 204, the supporting block 204 can press down the lever member 201 in a direction perpendicular to the linkage block 202, so as to drive the other end of the lever member 201 to push the linkage block 202 to move upwards. It should be noted that, since the linkage block 202 is axially disposed along the outer wall of the inner sleeve 22, the linkage block 202 is parallel to the inner sleeve 22, and the support block 204 is disposed perpendicular to the linkage block 202, so that the lever member 201 can be actuated to pry the linkage block 202 axially and outwardly with a minimum force.

Before the yarn is rolled up, the one end of the yarn needs to be fixed on one side of the driven shaft 4, so that one end of the yarn is fixed to tension the yarn, in order to achieve the purpose, the upper end of the supporting block 204 is provided with a telescopic groove 2041, a telescopic block 205 is slidably arranged in the telescopic groove 2041, and the lower end of the telescopic block 205 is provided with two springs 206 in a mirror image mode. Two ends of the spring 206 are fixed to the bottom end surface of the telescopic block 205 and the inner bottom wall of the telescopic groove 2041, respectively. In the initial state, the retractable block 205 is located in the retractable groove 2041, and at this time, the spring 206 is in the normal state, and the top end of the retractable block 205 protrudes out of the retractable groove 2041. Any one of the telescopic blocks 205 is selected, the telescopic block 205 is pulled outwards, the telescopic block 205 can be pulled out from the telescopic groove 2041, the lower end of the telescopic block 205 protrudes out of the telescopic groove 2041, the spring 206 is in a stretching state at the moment, the yarn end can be transversely inserted between the two springs 206 from one side, the supporting block 204 is loosened, and the spring 206 can pull the telescopic block 205 to reset and clamp and fix the yarn end.

In order to facilitate the yarn to be wound to the upper end of the shrinkage block, the yarn can slide towards the inner side to prevent the yarn from crossing the shrinkage block, a first arc slope 2051 is arranged at the upper end of the shrinkage block 205, a second arc slope 2042 is arranged at the upper end of the support block 204, and the radian inclination directions of the first arc slope 2051 and the second arc slope 2042 are consistent and are all arranged towards the inner side. When the yarn is wound above the supporting block 204, if the yarn is not stacked to the same height as the supporting block 204, the yarn slides inward along the first arc slope 2051 and the second arc slope 2042 under the action of the tension force and falls off from the telescopic block 205 and the upper end of the supporting block 204, and at this time, the pressure of the yarn on the supporting block 204 is not enough to drive the supporting block 204 to pry the lever member 201, and the winding member 2 is kept in the horizontal position.

To further secure the yarn to the takeup member 2, the outer wall of the telescoping block 205 is provided with a winding slot 2052, the winding slot 2052 being annularly cut into the outer wall of the telescoping block 205. After the yarn is wound in the winding groove 2052, the telescopic block 205 is loosened, the telescopic block 205 retracts into the telescopic groove 2041, and meanwhile, the yarn wound in the winding groove 2052 can fill up the gap between the telescopic block 205 and the side wall of the telescopic groove 2041, so that the yarn inserted into the spring 206 is prevented from being separated from the gap between the telescopic block 205 and the side wall of the telescopic groove 2041 after being tensioned, and the yarn tension is small.

In order to adjust the tension of the yarn conveniently, so that the yarn is kept in a tensed state all the time in the winding process, a tension adjusting assembly 11 is arranged on the support frame 1, and the tension adjusting assembly 11 is fixed at one end, far away from the positioning piece 5, of the support frame 1. The tension adjusting assembly 11 comprises two winding parts 2, and the bottom surfaces of the winding parts 2 are arranged oppositely. The yarn moves towards the driven shaft 4 after passing through the angle between the support block 204 and the side wall of the outer sleeve 21. The tension of the yarn can be adjusted by adjusting the movement of the two members 2 towards or away from each other.

In order to facilitate winding of the yarn on the outer side of the driven shaft 4 to prevent the yarn from being clamped into the internal thread 221 of the driven shaft 4, the inner end wall of the winding part 2 is fixed with a fixed core ring 23, the fixed core ring 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft 4, three accommodating grooves 231 are formed in the side wall of the winding part 2, the three accommodating grooves 231 are arranged on the periphery of the fixed core ring 23 at equal intervals in an annular mode, one winding core plate 24 corresponds to one accommodating groove 231, and the winding core plate 24 is inserted into the corresponding accommodating groove 231 after penetrating through the through hole in the positioning part 5. The winding member 2 can drive the fixed core ring 23 to move circumferentially, so that the yarn is wound on the outer wall of the winding core plate 24.

The working process of the device for winding the yarn is as follows: before formally winding the yarn, the expansion block 205 needs to be pulled out from the expansion groove 2041, and one end of the yarn end is inserted between the springs 206 at the lower end of the expansion block 205 from the side; winding the yarn in the winding groove 2052 for a plurality of circles until the yarn stacking thickness can fill the gap between the telescopic block 205 and the telescopic groove 2041; loosening the telescoping block 205 to retract the telescoping block 205 into the telescoping slot 2041, at which time the takeup member 2 secures one end of the yarn; drawing the yarn to one end of the tension adjusting component 11, clamping the yarn between the supporting block 204 of any winding part 2 in the tension adjusting component 11 and the side wall of the outer sleeve 21, and adjusting the winding part 2 provided with the yarn to move towards or away from the other winding part 2 until the yarn is tensioned; starting the driving motor 31, transmitting the torque output by the driving motor 31 to the driven shaft 4 through the speed reducer and the driven disc, driving the positioning part 5 and the winding part 2 to rotate by the driven shaft 4 through the threads, and continuously winding the yarn on the outer side wall of the winding plate 24, wherein at the moment, because the force application direction of the threads of the driven shaft 4 and the inner sleeve 22 is smaller than the friction angle of the threads, the winding part 2 does not axially slide with the driven shaft 4; when the yarn is wound to the position corresponding to the first height of the second arc slope 2042 of the supporting block 204, the yarn can be wound on the upper end face of the supporting block 204, and under the action of yarn tension, the yarn presses the supporting block 204 to retract inwards along the linkage hole, and when the yarn drives any supporting block 204 to slide until the prying lever member 201 pushes the linkage block 202 to slide outwards, the linkage block 202 drives the thread angle 203 to slide outwards along the radial direction of the through hole formed in the side wall of the inner sleeve 22; at the moment, the self-locking of the threads at the positions of the driven shaft 4 and the thread angle 203 is broken, the driven shaft 4 rotates to continue rotating, the inner sleeve 22 slides outwards along the driven shaft 4, and the distance between the positioning part 5 and the winding part 2 is increased; at this time, as the inner sleeve 22 axially slides, the yarn wound on the outer sleeve 21 becomes loose, the yarn stops being conveyed, the driving motor 31 continues to drive the driven shaft 4 to rotate so as to tighten the yarn, the yarn slides down along the second arc slope 2042 to the winding core plate 24, and the return spring 207 pushes the linkage block 202 to move towards the inner sleeve 22 so as to pry the supporting block 204 to restore the original position; and after the yarn is restored to the tensioning state, the yarn is continuously conveyed and continuously wound until the work is finished.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A specialty fiber garment production system, comprising:

the conveying device comprises a placing table (6), two fixing plates (61), two supporting plates (7), a conveying part (8) and a plurality of cleaning assemblies (9), wherein the two supporting plates (7) are vertically fixed on the placing table (6), two ends of each fixing plate (61) are respectively fixed on the two supporting plates (7), and the two fixing plates (61) are oppositely arranged;

the conveying part (8) is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate (61), and the cleaning components (9) are arranged at the upper end of the conveying part (8) at equal intervals, wherein

When the wool extends backwards through the two fixing plates (61), the conveying part (8) drives the cleaning assembly (9) to move horizontally, so that the cleaning assembly (9) rotates axially to clean the fluff surface floating on the surface of the wool.

2. A specialty fiber garment production system as claimed in claim 1,

a plurality of guide plates (62) are fixed on the fixing plates (61), and the guide plates (62) are fixed between the two fixing plates (61) at equal intervals;

the guide plate (62) is provided with a guide groove (63), the guide grooves (63) extend along the length direction of the fixing plate (61) to form an S shape, and the guide grooves (63) are suitable for guiding the wool to rotate.

3. A specialty fiber garment production system as claimed in claim 2,

the depth of the guide groove (63) is not more than half of the outer diameter of the wool.

4. A specialty fiber garment production system as claimed in claim 3,

the cleaning assembly (9) comprises: the conveying device comprises two fixing blocks (91), two rotating discs (92), two rotating shafts (93) and a plurality of rotating columns (94), wherein one fixing block (91) is correspondingly arranged above one fixing plate (61), and the fixing block (91) rotates along with the conveying part (8) in a circulating mode;

the rotating shaft (93) is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed block (91), the rotating discs (92) are vertically fixed at the end parts of the rotating shaft (93), the two rotating discs (92) are oppositely arranged, the plurality of rotating columns (94) are fixed between the two rotating discs (92), and the plurality of rotating columns (94) are annularly arranged on the circumference of the rotating discs (92) at equal intervals; wherein

When the conveying part (8) drives the fixed block (91) to move horizontally, the rotating disc (92) rotates axially by taking the rotating shaft (93) as an axis so that the rotating columns (94) are sequentially contacted with the wool in the guide groove (63) to clean the floating wool on the surface of the wool.

5. A specialty fiber garment production system as claimed in claim 4,

the rotating post (94) includes: pivot (95) and clearance piece (96), clearance piece (96) are the column octahedron, pivot (95) protrusion the both ends of clearance piece (96), just pivot (95) rotatable setting is in rolling disc (92) inside wall, wherein

When the rotating disc (92) axially rotates, the cleaning blocks (96) contact with the knitting wool to clean the outside knitting wool, and the knitting wool drives the cleaning blocks (96) to axially rotate.

6. A specialty fiber garment production system as claimed in claim 5,

an exhaust fan (64) and a suction box (65) are further fixed on the placing table (6), the suction box (65) is communicated with the suction fan, the suction box (65) is arranged in an open manner, and the suction box (65) is arranged below the fixing plate (61); wherein

When the suction fan works, negative pressure can be formed in the suction box (65) to suck the fluff on the surface of the wool passing through the outer wall of the cleaning block (96) above the suction box (65).

7. A specialty fiber garment production system as claimed in claim 6,

the conveying section (8) includes: the conveying device comprises a conveying motor (81), a conveying belt (82) and a plurality of guide rollers (83), wherein the conveying motor (81) is fixed on the placing table (6), the guide rollers (83) are respectively and rotatably arranged at two ends of the fixing plate (61), and the conveying belt (82) encircles the outer wall of the guide rollers (83), the outer wall of the fixing plate (61) and the outer wall of a conveying shaft of the motor; wherein

The conveying motor (81) can drive the conveying belt (82) to rotate circularly so as to drive the fixed block (91) to slide horizontally.

8. A specialty fiber garment production system as claimed in claim 1,

one side of placing the platform is fixed with a support frame, be fixed with on the support frame: the winding device comprises a driving part (3), a driven shaft (4), a positioning part (5) and a winding part (2), wherein the driving part (3) is fixed at one end of a support frame (1), the driven shaft (4) is rotatably arranged on the support frame (1), and an external thread (41) is arranged on the outer wall of the driven shaft (4); the driving part (3) can drive the driven shaft (4) to axially rotate;

the positioning piece (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft (4) in a conical shape, and the positioning piece (5) is arranged opposite to the coiling piece (2);

an outer sleeve (21) is arranged on the outer wall of the rolling piece (2), an inner sleeve (22) is arranged in the outer sleeve (21), the inner sleeve (22) and the outer sleeve (21) are integrally formed, and the outer sleeve (21) is conical;

the inner wall of the inner sleeve (22) is provided with an internal thread (221) matched with the external thread (41), and the inner sleeve (22) is in screw transmission with the driven shaft (4);

a plurality of linkage holes are formed in the side edge of the outer sleeve (21), a linkage assembly (20) is slidably arranged in each linkage hole, the linkage assemblies (20) are annularly arranged on the side edge of the outer sleeve (21) at equal intervals, and one end of each linkage assembly (20) is matched with the internal thread (221) of the inner sleeve (22); wherein

When the wool is wound to the upper end of the linkage assembly (20) along with the driven shaft (4), the wool can press the linkage assembly (20) to slide inwards so as to adjust the axial sliding of the winding piece (2).

9. A specialty fiber garment production system as claimed in claim 8,

the linkage assembly (20) includes: the lever member (201), a linkage block (202) and a plurality of thread angles (203), wherein the linkage block (202) is arranged on the outer wall of the inner sleeve (22) in parallel, and the thread angles (203) are vertically fixed on the side wall of the linkage block (202);

the inner sleeve (22) is provided with a plurality of through holes, the thread angle (203) can be inserted into the through holes, and the thread angle (203) is matched with the internal thread (221) of the inner sleeve (22);

the fulcrum of the lever member (201) is arranged on the outer wall of the inner sleeve (22), and the lower end of the lever member (201) extends towards the linkage block (202) and is abutted against the lower end of the linkage block (202); wherein

The lever member (201) is pressed downwards to push the linkage block (202) upwards so as to enable the thread angle (203) to be disengaged from the through hole.

10. A specialty fiber garment production system as claimed in claim 9,

a thread surface (2031) matched with the internal thread (221) is arranged at the end part of the thread angle (203), and the thread surface (2031) is matched with an external thread (41) on the outer wall of the driven shaft (4);

when the thread surface (2031) is disengaged from the external thread (41) of the outer wall of the driven shaft (4), the inner sleeve (22) can move axially outwards;

the linkage assembly (20) further comprises a supporting block (204), the supporting block (204) is arranged in the linkage hole in a telescopic mode, the upper end of the supporting block (204) protrudes out of the side wall of the outer sleeve (21), and the supporting block (204) is perpendicular to the driven shaft (4);

the upper end of the lever member (201) extends towards the supporting block (204) and is abutted against the lower end of the supporting block (204); wherein

Pressing the support block (204) downwards can push the lever member (201) so as to enable the linkage block (202) to move outwards horizontally.